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2020-CAFRCity of Encinitas Encinitas, California Comprehensive Annual Financial Report and Independent Auditor’s Reports For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Supported by the Finance Department Teresa S. McBroome Director of Finance/City Treasurer Tom Gallup Assistant Director of Finance Tanya Allsup Finance Manager - Operating Stella Huang Finance Manager - Reporting Alexis Angelini Finance Analyst Monica Attili Finance Analyst Glenna McShane Finance Analyst Jessica Huynh Accountant Katie Schroeder Accountant Alyce Gonzalez Finance Technician Annamae Lagdaan Finance Technician Julie Pickard Finance Technician Jules Ramos Finance Technician Chase Belanio Contractor Delaney Burke Contractor INTRODUCTORY SECTION This page intentionally left blank. City of Encinitas Comprehensive Annual Financial Report For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Table of Contents Page INTRODUCTORY SECTION (Unaudited) Table of Contents Transmittal Letter .......................................................................................................................................... i List of City Officials ..................................................................................................................................... xii Organization Chart ..................................................................................................................................... xiii Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting – GFOA ................................................ xiv FINANCIAL SECTION Independent Auditor’s Report on Financial Statements ......................................................................... 1 Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Required Supplementary Information – Unaudited) ........... 5 Basic Financial Statements: Government-wide Financial Statements: Statement of Net Position .............................................................................................................. 25 Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position ...................................................................... 26 Fund Financial Statements: Governmental Fund Financial Statements: Balance Sheet ......................................................................................................................... 33 Reconciliation of the Governmental Funds Balance Sheet to the Government-wide Statement of Net Position ............................................................... 34 Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances .................................. 35 Reconciliation of the Governmental Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances to the Government-wide Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position ............................................................. 36 Proprietary Fund Financial Statements: Statement of Net Position ........................................................................................................ 38 Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position ........................................... 40 Statement of Cash Flows ......................................................................................................... 42 Fiduciary Fund Financial Statements: Statement of Fiduciary Net Position ......................................................................................... 49 Notes to the Basic Financial Statements ......................................................................................... 53 City of Encinitas Comprehensive Annual Financial Report For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Table of Contents (Continued) Page FINANCIAL SECTION (Continued): Required Supplementary Information (Unaudited): Budgetary Information ........................................................................................................................ 113 Budgetary Comparison Schedule: General Fund ................................................................................................................................ 114 Infrastructure Improvements Special Revenue Fund .................................................................... 116 Schedule of Changes in the Net Pension Liability and Related Ratios ................................................ 118 Schedule of the City’s Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liability .............................................. 120 Schedule of Contributions - Pension ................................................................................................... 124 Schedule of Changes in the Net OPEB Liability and Related Ratios ................................................... 130 Schedule of Contributions - OPEB ...................................................................................................... 132 Supplementary Information: Non-Major Governmental Funds: Combining Balance Sheet ............................................................................................................ 138 Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances ...................... 140 Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances – Budget and Actual: Grants and Housing Special Revenue Fund ........................................................................... 142 Development Impact Special Revenue Fund .......................................................................... 143 Lighting and Landscaping Special Revenue Fund ................................................................... 144 Internal Service Funds: Combining Statement of Net Position ........................................................................................... 146 Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position .............................. 147 Combining Statement of Cash Flows ............................................................................................ 148 Fiduciary Funds: Statement of Changes in Assets and Liabilities – Agency Funds. ................................................. 151 STATISTICAL SECTION (Unaudited) Index ........................................................................................................................................................ 153 Financial Trends: Net Position by Components – Last Ten Fiscal Years ........................................................................ 154 Changes in Net Position – Last Ten Fiscal Years ............................................................................... 156 Fund Balances of Governmental Funds – Last Ten Fiscal Years ........................................................ 160 Changes in Fund Balances of Governmental Fund – Last Ten Fiscal Years ....................................... 162 Revenue Capacity: Assessed Value of Taxable Property – Last Ten Fiscal Years ............................................................ 164 Principal Property Taxpayers – Current year and Nine Years Ago ...................................................... 165 Property Tax Levies and Collections – Last Ten Fiscal Years............................................................. 166 Direct and Overlapping Property Tax Ratios – Last Ten Fiscal Years ................................................. 168 City of Encinitas Comprehensive Annual Financial Report For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Table of Contents (Continued) Page STATISTICAL SECTION (Continued): Debt Capacity: Ratios of Outstanding Debt by Type – Last Ten Fiscal Years ............................................................. 172 Ratios of General Bonded Debt Outstanding – Last Ten Fiscal Years ................................................ 174 Schedule of Direct and Overlapping Bonded Debt .............................................................................. 175 Legal Debt Margin Information – Last Ten Fiscal Years ...................................................................... 176 Historical Debt Service Coverage – Last Ten Fiscal Years ................................................................. 178 Demographic and Economic Information: Demographic and Economic Statistics – Last Ten Fiscal Years .......................................................... 180 General Governmental Tax Revenue by Source................................................................................. 181 Taxable Sales by Business Type – Last Ten Fiscal Years .................................................................. 182 Principal Employers – Current Fiscal Year and Nine Years Ago ......................................................... 183 Operating Information: Full-Time and Part-Time Employees by Function – Last Ten Fiscal Years ......................................... 184 Operating Indicators by Function – Last Ten Fiscal Years .................................................................. 186 Capital Asset Statistics by Function – Last Ten Fiscal Years .............................................................. 188 Cardiff Sanitary Division: Rate Schedule for Annual Sewer Charges.......................................................................................... 192 Historical Service Charges Billed ........................................................................................................ 193 Ten Largest Customers ...................................................................................................................... 194 Historical Service Connections ........................................................................................................... 194 San Dieguito Water District: Schedule of Water Rates .................................................................................................................... 196 Bi-Monthly Meter Service Availability Charges .................................................................................... 196 Historic Potable Water System Revenues – Last Ten Fiscal Years .................................................... 197 Historic Recycled Water System Revenues – Last Ten Fiscal Years .................................................. 197 Summary of Water Production by Source – Last Ten Fiscal Years ..................................................... 198 Summary of Water Deliveries by Source – Last Ten Fiscal Years ...................................................... 198 Sales by Customer Class ................................................................................................................... 199 Total Service Connections by Category – Last Ten Fiscal Years ........................................................ 199 This page intentionally left blank. TRANSMITTAL LETTER • INTRODUCTORY SECTION i November 23, 2020 Honorable Mayor, City Council and Citizens of the City of Encinitas, California: It is a pleasure to present the Fiscal Year 2019-20 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (CAFR) for the City of Encinitas and its related entities. This report was prepared to assist those interested in understanding the financial condition and results of City operations for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2020 and includes financial information for the City of Encinitas, the San Dieguito Water District, the Encinitas Housing Authority, and the Encinitas Public Financing Authority. These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and audited in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Responsibility for the accuracy of the data, the completeness and reliability of the presentation, including all disclosures, rests with City management. To provide a reasonable basis for making the presentations shown in this report and to compile sufficient reliable information for the preparation of the City’s financial statements, the management of the City has established a comprehensive internal control framework designed to protect the City’s assets from loss, theft, or misuse. Because the cost of internal controls should not exceed their benefits, the City’s internal controls have been designed to provide reasonable rather than absolute assurance that the financial statements will be free from material misstatements. The City’s financial statements have been audited by Davis Farr LLP, certified public accountants. The independent auditor concluded based on the audit, that there was reasonable basis for rendering an unmodified opinion (or a “clean audit”) on the City’s financial statements for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2020 which means that in the auditor’s opinion, the financial statements accurately present the City’s financial position. Management’s Discussion & Analysis (MD&A) immediately follows the independent auditor’s report and provides a narrative introduction, overview, and analysis of the basic financial statements. The MD&A complements this letter of transmittal and should be read in conjunction with it. CITY PROFILE AND BACKGROUND The City of Encinitas was incorporated in October 1986 as a general law city, bringing together the communities of New and Old Encinitas, Cardiff-by-the-Sea, Leucadia, and Olivenhain. Encinitas is located in northern San Diego County approximately 25 miles north of downtown San Diego on the Southern California coast. The City with an estimated population of 62,000 covers approximately 21 square miles and is predominately residential with two major commercial corridors. TRANSMITTAL LETTER • INTRODUCTORY SECTION ii GOVERNANCE The City is governed by a City Council consisting of a Mayor and four Council members under the Council-Manager form of government. The Mayor is elected at-large for a two-year term of office. The City of Encinitas has transitioned to a system where City Council members are elected by district instead of serving "at large" with the sequence of elections for district elections in Council Districts 3 and 4 in 2018, and district elections in Council Districts 1 and 2 in 2020. The transition to district- based elections will be complete in 2020. In the general municipal election held on November 3, 2020, the Mayor was elected for a full two-year term of office and Council Members were elected by district for a full four-year term of office for Districts 1 and 2. The City Council appoints the City Manager and City Attorney. All other staff positions are appointed by the City Manager or her designee. The City Council acts as the Board of Directors for the San Dieguito Water District, the Encinitas Housing Authority, and the Encinitas Public Financing Authority. MUNICIPAL SERVICES The City provides a full range of municipal services such as: Fire and paramedic services Law enforcement (contract) Marine safety Parks, beaches and trails Development services Recreation services Street maintenance and construction Traffic control Wastewater services Water services CITY FACILITIES City Hall is located on Vulcan Avenue between D and E Streets, adjacent to the Encinitas Train Station and downtown. The City maintains an active Community and Senior Center located at Encinitas Boulevard and Balour Drive; the 44-acre Encinitas Community Park located at 425 Santa Fe Drive along with 20 other park sites. The City’s Moonlight Beach located at 400 B Street attracts an estimated three million visitors annually. There are six fire stations located throughout the city as well as one sheriff substation which is owned and operated by the County of San Diego. The corporate yard for both the City of Encinitas and San Dieguito Water District is located on Calle Magdalena near Encinitas Boulevard. The Wastewater Collections division is located at the San Elijo Water Reclamation Facility located in Cardiff. BUDGETING OVERVIEW The City develops and adopts both an operating and a capital budget on a two-year budget cycle. Amounts are appropriated for the first year only, with the amounts for the second year subject to revision before appropriation. Any changes to the operating or capital budgets must be approved by the City Council. The City also publishes a six-year capital improvement program and financial plan which is updated as part of the two-year budget cycle. This document provides management and the City Council with long-term financial planning information and tools. Online access to detailed City financial information is available on the City’s website. This web-based tool allows the user to sort and filter City financial information to obtain the specific financial information desired. This tool may be found on the City’s website at https://encinitasca.opengov.com/transparency. TRANSMITTAL LETTER • INTRODUCTORY SECTION iii FACTORS AFFECTING FINANCIAL CONDITION OF THE CITY Global Pandemic and Local Economy – In response to the outbreak and spread of the novel virus, coronavirus (COVID-19), in March 2020, the California Governor issued stay at home orders and shut down non-essential businesses. Encinitas enjoys a strong and well diversified tax base and over the years, the property values and personal income levels within the City have generated tax revenues sufficient to support the level of municipal services and facilities for the community to enjoy. In the past, the tax base has performed well in good economic times and has also been able to weather the financial impacts during slower economic times. The net taxable assessed value of property in the City has grown 51.3 percent since Fiscal Year 2009-10 (ten years ago). Throughout past recessions the City maintained slight increases each year in net taxable assessed value. For Fiscal Years 2018- 19 and 2019-20 taxable values increased 6.5 percent and 4.8 percent, respectively. General Fund Revenue - Property tax, and sales and use tax revenue represent approximately 79 percent of the City’s total General Fund revenue. Property tax revenue in FY 2019-20 totaled $49.5 million which was an increase of $2.1 million, or 4.5 percent, compared to FY 2018-19. Sales and use tax revenue in FY 2019-20 was flat at $13.7 million compared to FY 2018-19. The State lockdown affected other revenues in the General Fund such as charges for services related to the cancellation of recreation program and the transient occupancy tax (TOT) revenue as travel came to a halt. Total General Fund revenues for FY 2019-20 of $79.8 million increased slightly compared to revenues in FY 2018-19 of $79.1 million. Financial Strength and Sustainability – Despite the loss in revenue related to COVID-19, due to the City’s conservative budgeting, strong reserves, and re-evaluation of its CIP program, the City of Encinitas continues to be well positioned to weather economic fluctuations. The City has been evaluated and rated by internationally recognized third party reviewers and on January 26, 2017, Standard & Poor’s Rating Services (S&P) affirmed its ‘AAA’ issuer credit rating (ICR) for the City of Encinitas. The City had approximately $43.8 million of general fund bonded debt and capital leases outstanding at June 30, 2020, with scheduled payments of principal and interest of $3.9 million in FY 2019-20. This debt service as a percentage of the General Fund budget is 5.4 percent, which is well below the City’s debt service policy which states that debt service paid each year shall not exceed 15 percent of the General Fund budget. Development and Maintenance of Financial Reserves - The City has an established financial policy regarding maintenance of adequate financial reserves. The City sets aside 20 percent of General Fund operating expenditures for contingencies (unanticipated events that could negatively impact the City’s financial condition). The City has never had occasion to draw on this reserve, since its inception in the early 1990’s. The City also maintains a General Fund budget stabilization reserve, established in 2007 in anticipation of the ensuing recession. This reserve is funded at a minimum of two percent of operating revenues. The City has not had any need to draw on this reserve, despite the decline in operating revenues experienced during the last quarter of the fiscal year from the effects of the global pandemic and shutdown orders. Any amounts remaining after these two reserves are fully funded are considered available for City Council directed use, primarily for future funding of capital improvements. General Fund reserves for contingencies and budget stabilization total $16.2 million and funding available for capital improvements was $18.4 million as of June 30, 2020. TRANSMITTAL LETTER • INTRODUCTORY SECTION iv ACCOMPLISHMENTS Based on direction by the City Council, highlighted below are the City’s accomplishments this fiscal year. Response to COVID-19 - As a result of the global pandemic, a pivot from basic operations was necessary. Budget cuts were made across the board in all departments. Encinitas was one of the first cities to provide financial support to small businesses and through the CARES act the City assisted 200 small businesses by distributing $500,000 in direct financial assistance. No cost permits were provided with accelerated processing to allow businesses to operate outside and in the public right- of-way. Window clings were delivered to businesses stating “Facial Coverings Required” to help present a unified message to the patrons of Encinitas businesses. We made great effort to provide extensive and up to date communication to the public, providing important information as new information became available on almost a daily basis. We strengthened our connection with the Chamber of Commerce and the 101 associations to assist in the delivery of information to the business community, and to receive feedback regarding the best and most effective levels of assistance that the City could provide. The Senior Nutrition Program participation more than doubled with the City providing more than 80 meals a day. Meals were available for pick-up or delivery. The City of Encinitas received $209,521 in Community Development Block Grant/CARES Act funding (CDBG-CV) which was allocated to a COVID-19 Emergency Rental Assistance program. Approximately 40 households have been assisted with rental assistance. The City of Encinitas will receive an additional CDBG-CV allocation of $453,824 which is expected to be allocated to eligible assistance programs in early 2021. In March 2020, the City also began providing Temporary Emergency Motel Vouchers to individuals experiencing homelessness during the pandemic. The program eligibility was limited to those that meet the definition of “high-risk” as defined by FEMA. On May 6, 2020, the City Council approved an MOA with the County of San Diego Health and Human Services Agency to provide up to 22 hotel rooms and the existing agreement with Community Resource Center was extended to provide case management services. Additionally, we worked hard to promote the best methods of slowing the spread of COVID-19 by educating the public on the importance of wearing facial coverings and maintaining social distance from others. This was achieved through banners, yard signs, the free distribution of 22,000 masks, and through personal contact by Sheriff Deputies. The positive outcome of this messaging has been measurable as Encinitas has consistently been one of the communities within the County of San Diego with the lowest number of COVID-19 cases. Housing Element – Following approval of the Fifth Cycle Housing Element (2013-2021) by the California Coastal Commission, the State Housing and Community Development certified the document in October 2019. EnerGov (EG) and Customer Self Service (CSS) - EG is a fully integrated enterprise system that incorporates processes and data from the various city departments. This tool reduces the need for redundant data processing and provides staff access to information within a single environment. CSS works with EG and is an outward facing web portal. CSS provides various services to the public, such as the ability to submit permit applications, access information, and pay invoices. EG and CSS incorporate electronic application and plan submittals, which greatly reduce paper usage, the need to TRANSMITTAL LETTER • INTRODUCTORY SECTION v scan documents, and customer trips to City Hall. The system also routes applications and information electronically to City reviewers. The City has over 37,100 contacts within EG, since the City implemented this system in June 2015. Additionally, there are currently over 8,200 registered CSS users accessing online services since CSS was rolled out in January 2018. Fire Prevention now conducts all building permit, plan reviews, and construction inspections electronically through EG. All Planning, Building, and Land Development Engineering permits are now submitted entirely online within EG and most can now be paid through the CSS system. Cyber Security and Telecommuting Upgrades – Infrastructure was implemented to support staff working remotely during the pandemic. This included implementation of cybersecurity tools to protect the public, conducting business online with the City, and a remote workforce from a potential breach. Leucadia Fast Response Vehicle Pilot Program – The City approved a Fast Response Vehicle (FRV) Pilot Program with the goal of reducing fire department response times in the North Leucadia/Saxony Canyon area from January 02, 2019 to July 02, 2020. The FRV program was in service for twelve hours a day, staffed with an overtime Captain and Firefighter/Paramedic, and utilized a County- owned Type 6 fire engine at a temporary site. Staff, along with an outside consultant, Fitch & Associates, evaluated the performance of the FRV program and the pilot program ended after the results were presented to the City Council. Community Choice Energy (CCE) - Since 2016, the City has been actively investigating the feasibility of commencing CCE service for electric customers within the City, with the objective of allowing electricity customers the choice of selecting a greater percentage of renewable energy, providing greater local involvement over the provision of electric commodity services, and promoting competitive commodity rates. The City completed a Technical Feasibility Study which determined that a CCE program could result in local benefits including the use of renewable energy. On September 18, 2019, Council officially formed and joined a new CCE agency, the San Diego Community Power, along with the Cities of San Diego, Chula Vista, Imperial Beach and La Mesa. Climate Action Plan (CAP) Award – The City continues to receive awards for its Climate Action Plan and associated implementation efforts. In March 2020, the Climate Action Campaign, a local non-profit climate advocacy organization, recognized the City of Encinitas with a top-ranking score of “Silver” in its published regional CAP Report Card for the second year in a row. This recognition was received for the completion of a robust Climate Action Plan, early-stage implementation efforts and annual reporting. Successful Sand Replenishment Project – In winter/spring of 2019, the City of Encinitas procured and deposited 40,000 cubic yards of compatible beach sand on the north end of the City at Batiquitos Beach. Benefits to the area were immediately realized; deposited sand improved public safety and recreation with increased beach widths, and enhanced wildlife habitat for resident and migrating shorebirds. In February 2020, the City was able to procure over 500 cubic yards of clean beach sand directly dredged from Batiquitos Lagoon to supplement Moonlight Beach back beach areas. San Diego County Coastal Storm Damage Reduction Project – In February 2020, the City received word that this project would be added to the Army Corps Work Program and that the Army Corps of Engineers would allocate over $400,000 in federal funding to begin the pre-construction, engineering TRANSMITTAL LETTER • INTRODUCTORY SECTION vi and design (PED) phase of this project. The $400,000 allocated by the Army Corps represents the full amount of federal funding needed for the year. The PED phase will require an additional $1.5 million in federal funding. Council previously authorized the acceptance of a total of $450,000 in grant funding from the Department of Boating and Waterways (DBW) to support the PED phase. Acceptance of the grant funds reduces the Cities’ non-federal share for the PED phase. The DBW has been and continues to be a committed partner in the Project. Cardiff Beach Living Shoreline Project Receives National Award – On May 18, 2020, the American Shore and Beach Preservation Association (ASBPA) announced that the Cardiff State Beach Living Shoreline project in Encinitas won the top honor for the 2020 Best Restored Beach Award. By utilizing recovered and imported rock materials, dredged sand from the San Elijo Lagoon inlet and locally sourced coastal plants, this dune creation project provides an ecological facelift that increases biodiversity with the added benefit of protecting Coast Highway 101 from ocean surges. In August 2020, the City entered into an agreement with WILDCOAST, a nonprofit, community- based organization committed to conserving coastal and marine ecosystems, to install a Marine Monitoring radar (M2) atop of the Marine Safety Center at Moonlight Beach. The intention of installing the M2 is to gather boat activity data for research purposes to determine if illegal fishing is taking place in the Swami’s State Marine Conservation Area (SMCA) and to what extent. This data will be shared with the M2 working group, which includes the City, WILDCOAST, the Anthropocene Institute, California Marine Sanctuaries Foundation, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Cal Poly San Luis Obispo, and the University of California, Santa Barbara The M2 radar was successfully installed in November 2020, and has been tracking data since the completion of the install. Helen Putnam Award for Accessory Dwelling Units (ADU)s – On October 16, 2019, the City received the 2019 Helen Putnam Award from the League of California Cities for its Housing for Generations program, under the “Housing Programs and Innovations” category. The Housing for Generations program was recognized for its innovative, multistep approach to encourage the permitting and construction of Accessory Dwelling Units (ADU). This program included the adoption of two new ordinances for ADU and Junior ADU regulations, the sponsoring of state legislation (SB 1226), and the creation of the Permit Ready Accessory Dwelling Unit (PRADU) program, which offers property owners a selection of pre-approved ADU building plans, free of charge. In 2019, the Development Services Department issued 201 ADU applications, with 103 ADU building permits, and 108 ADUs permitted in 2020 through October 30. In the first year of the PRADU program, 29 applications were submitted, 12 permits were issued, and three received certificates of occupancy. The City updated the ordinances regarding ADUs and JADUs. Transition to a Zero/Low Emissions Vehicle Fleet - The Public Works Department is progressively moving toward a zero/low emissions municipal fleet. The Fleet Division receives regular delivery of renewable diesel instead of conventional diesel. Renewable diesel is a non-petroleum-based diesel that works in unmodified diesel engines, and burns 80 percent cleaner than conventional diesel fuel. All three of the City’s fuel tanks, which are located at the Public Works Facility, as well as Fire Stations 3 and 4, supply renewable diesel. The renewable diesel is used for all diesel-fueled City vehicles, including Public Works heavy duty trucks and equipment and all fire engines. The Public Works fleet is also steadily transitioning to electric light duty vehicles in compliance with the goals of the CAP. The City owns thirty-four (34) heavy- and medium-duty diesel vehicles and forty-six TRANSMITTAL LETTER • INTRODUCTORY SECTION vii (46) light duty vehicles. This fleet includes thirty-two (32) vehicles currently fueled with renewable diesel, fourteen (14) hybrid vehicles, one (1) plug-in hybrid vehicle, and five (5) all-electric vehicles. Leaf Blower Ordinance – An ordinance regulating the use of gas-powered leaf blowers was adopted by Council on July 10, 2019. The ordinance prohibits gas-powered leaf blowers and allows the use of battery and electric leaf blowers as an alternative. The ordinance took full effect on January 20, 2020. Public Safety Improvements and Upgrades – The Fire Department replaced cardiac monitors on every unit and purchased new mechanical CPR devices which will help improve our already great CPR survival rate. The Department also replaced all the thermal imaging units for all fire stations, which is a vital piece of equipment that helps locate downed civilians or firefighters. The Department also purchased a new fire engine for Encinitas Fire Station #3 to replace the previous engine that was used for the community for the last 17 years. The following CIP and Work Program projects were completed during FY 2019-20: Assessment of Fair Housing - Program participants including Housing Authorities and recipients of Community Development Block Grant program funds are required to take actions to affirmatively further fair housing choice. The City (along with all San Diego County jurisdictions) updated the (San Diego Regional) Analysis of Impediments to Fair Housing Choice. The work commenced in August 2019 and was completed June 2020. The Analysis of Impediments was adopted by the City Council in June 2020. ADA Curb Ramp Project – Cardiff Accessibility – This project added ADA improvements at the intersection of Newcastle Ave. and Chesterfield Drive, and the west side of Newcastle Avenue from Chesterfield Drive to Aberdeen Drive in Cardiff. Bonita Drive Sidewalk – In September 2019, a sidewalk was installed on Bonita Drive from Melba Road to 600 feet to the north. Safe Routes to School – New crosswalks were installed for Capri Elementary School. Other improvements included the addition of white edge lines on Caudor Street, the extension of the double yellow on Plato Place, “Slow School Xing” legends on Capri Road, and the installation of additional speed limit signs in the area. Pedestrian Scramble Crosswalks – this project added pedestrian scramble crosswalks on the Coast Highway 101 at D and E Streets and was completed in May 2020. Pedestrian Improvements – Rectangular rapid flashing beacons (RRFB), advanced warning signage and crossing striping improvements were completed at Montgomery Drive and Westminster, Paseo De las Verdes at the Pedestrian Trail Crossing, Gardendale Road and Clear Valley Road. A crosswalk and RRFB was added on Vulcan Avenue at F Street. Crosswalk improvements were made at several locations during the year, including: Lake Drive by the Cardiff Sport Park parking lot, Wandering Road at Rambling Road, Willowspring Drive from Hickoryhill Drive to Melba Road, and along Encinitas Boulevard at Calle Magdalena, Westlake St./ Quail Gardens Drive, via Cantebria, El Camino Real, Village Square Drive and Rancho Santa Fe Road. Traffic Calming – Vulcan Avenue from E Street to Santa Fe Drive was restriped to narrow travel lanes, add bike lanes and parking lanes. Vulcan Avenue from Santa Fe Drive to Montgomery Avenue TRANSMITTAL LETTER • INTRODUCTORY SECTION viii was restriped to narrow travel lanes and add parking northbound. Bike lane buffers have also been added on Garden View Road from El Camino Real to Glen Arbor Drive, Mountain Vista from El Camino Real to Glen Arbor Drive, Piraeus from Leucadia Blvd to la Costa Avenue, and Via Cantebria from Encinitas Boulevard to Garden View Road. Citywide Stormdrain Repair Project - This project targeted corroded corrugated metal pipe storm drain throughout the city. The work included rehabilitation such as local repairs, lining and replacements as need. Senior Center ADA Improvements - This project provided ADA improvements to the Encinitas Senior Center parking lot including new sidewalks, ramps and paving and parking lot striping. Highway 101 San Elijo Lagoon Bridge Emergency Repairs - This project removed spalling concrete, placed new reinforcing steel and placed new concrete under the South Coast Highway 101 bridge over the San Elijo Lagoon. Consolidated Plan - The US Department of Housing and Urban Development requires jurisdictions that receive Community Development Block Grant funds to prepare a Consolidated Plan. The five- year plan covers the period of July 1, 2020 to June 30, 2025. The work was coordinated through the County of San Diego and was adopted on April 22, 2020, and submitted to HUD. Park Improvements – Three shade structures were placed over the playgrounds at Encinitas Community Park, Leo Mullen Sports Park and Sun Vista Park. Shade at public parks was listed as a priority by the community during the parks master planning process. MAJOR INITIATIVES AND PROJECTS The City Council has four Strategic Priority Focus areas which are – 1. Attain a legally compliant Housing Element 2. Better incorporate the rail corridor into our neighborhoods 3. Improve connectivity and mobility for all users 4. Promote green initiatives and protect natural resources. Highlighted below are the projects that the City is working on as they relate to the City Council’s focus areas: 1. Attain a legally compliant Housing Element Housing Element - Development of the Housing Element Update 2021-2029 began in May 2019 with the issuance of a Request for Proposal (RFP). On September 18, 2019, the City Council approved the agreement with Kimley-Horn & Associates, Inc. (Consultant). The Consultant completed a review of demographics, population and housing to reflect current conditions, and an adequate site analysis for the 2021-2029 Regional Housing Needs Assessment (RHNA). Public workshops were held in November 2019 and February 2020, with a joint Planning Commission/City Council public meeting held in December 2019. City staff submitted the draft Housing Element to HCD in June 2020 for its 60-day review period. TRANSMITTAL LETTER • INTRODUCTORY SECTION ix 2. Better incorporate the rail corridor into our neighborhoods Rail Corridor Cross-Connect Implementation Plan – This plan builds on the recommendations presented in the Rail Corridor Vision Study and Active Transportation Plan, approved by City Council in February 2018. The Rail Corridor Vision Study is the centerpiece of the Coastal Mobility and Livability Study (CMLS), a broad effort to examine mobility issues and opportunities in the Encinitas coastal rail corridor. Using a Caltrans Sustainable Communities Transportation, the first workshop was held on May 20, 2019. The survey was completed and the draft concept plans were prepared for the second workshop held on January 30, 2020. An on-line open house was also available through February 29, 2020. El Portal Pedestrian Rail Crossing - This project is fully designed, and construction of a grade- separated pedestrian and bicycle rail crossing near El Portal Street in Leucadia is starting in November 2020. The City retained the services of the San Diego Association of Governments to manage construction of this complicated project. Verdi Undercrossing – This project consists of a rail undercrossing at Verdi Avenue in Cardiff – the project is finishing design and grant funding is being sought for construction. 3. Improve connectivity and mobility for all users Leucadia 101 Streetscape - This project provides streetscape improvements along North Coast Highway 101 from A Street to La Costa Avenue. The project includes pedestrian and bicycle improvements, roundabouts, road lane narrowing and tree plantings throughout the entire corridor. The City Council approved the construction contract for Phase 1 (Marcheta Street to Basil Street) which is expected to start construction in January 2021. B Street Sidewalk Improvements - This project constructs new sidewalk, pedestrian ramps, curbs and gutters and landscaping on the north side of B Street from Highway 101 to Moonlight Beach. The Notice of Completion was approved on October 28, 2020. Santa Fe Drive South Sidewalk and San Dieguito Academy Frontage Improvements - This project involves construction of curb, gutter, and sidewalk on the south side of Santa Fe Drive from Gardena Road to Mackinnon Avenue. In addition, accessible curb ramps will be provided on both sides of the Santa Fe Drive/Mackinnon Avenue intersection, and landscaping improvements will be provided on the north side of the street, fronting San Dieguito Academy School. Public outreach is underway. Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) Transition Plan - Under Title II of the ADA, public agencies are required to conduct a self-evaluation of their programs and services in order to identify any obstacles or barriers to accessibility. In 2013, the City and San Dieguito Water District conducted a self-evaluation of its programs, services, administrative employment policies, and facilities on public property and developed a Self-Evaluation and Transition Plan. The City/District recognizes that ADA compliance is an ongoing responsibility and has updated the Self-Evaluation and Transition Plans, Grievance Procedures, Public Notice and Administrative policies PO20, PO21, PO22, and PO23 which was presented to City Council in December 2019 for adoption. Rancho Santa Fe (Trail 82) and Camino Del Norte (Trail 95) Design and Construction - Design is 95 percent complete for Trail 95. Utility conflicts are being worked out for Trail 82. Adams Run Trail will require environmental review and permits from Federal Fish and Wildlife regarding habitat impacts to California Gnatcatcher. TRANSMITTAL LETTER • INTRODUCTORY SECTION x 4.Promote green initiatives and protect natural resources. Climate Action Plan - The updated Climate Action Plan (CAP) was adopted by Council on January 17, 2018. City staff continues to implement projects, programs, and initiatives that support the goals of the CAP and reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. The CAP was updated on November 18, 2020. Some of the major CAP actions that have been completed or will be advanced in the coming year include: •Launch a Community Choice Energy (CCE) Program –The new CCE has commenced start-up activities including developing a business plan, hiring staff, and acquiring the financing needed to purchase and serve renewable electricity to the community. •Development of building ordinances to require and encourage reduction of fossil fuel energy use – In November 2019, Council adopted an ordinance that will require additional electrical improvements and electric vehicle charging stations (EVCS) to be installed at a percentage of parking spaces at commercial and multi-family properties, as well as require new single family homes to come equipped with electrical infrastructure necessary for the home to be “EVCS ready.” The ordinance went into effect on January 1, 2020. State-required cost effectiveness studies and proposed ordinances are currently being drafted to address solar photovoltaic energy production, energy efficient water heating, building electrification, and other efficiency measures for commercial and residential properties. •Support initiatives to divert food waste and recycling out of the landfill - Support EDCO, the City’s franchise waste hauler, in developing an anaerobic digestion facility and coordinating curbside pickup of all organic waste, including food waste. Continue to fund and support community education and outreach programs that encourage the diversion of food waste through composting and other means and encourage proper recycling and waste disposal. •Plastics initiative – Implementation of the City of Encinitas Plastics Initiative regulating the sale and distribution of single-use plastic products in Encinitas including plastic straws, plastic utensils, and plastic beverage bottles. The Plastics Initiative is a multi-phased approach, starting in December 2019 through the Introduction of an Ordinance to require the distribution of plastic straws upon request only, including takeout and drive-thru, and a prohibition on the distribution of plastic straws. Phase 2 was initiated in February 2020 and included the development of a policy to limit the sale or distribution of Plastic Beverage Containers at City Facilities and Events. Phase 3 was initiated in April 2020, leading to the adoption of an ordinance prohibiting the retail sale of expanded polystyrene (EPS) food service ware, ice chests, and packing materials. Net Zero Municipal Electricity - In response to a major goal outlined in the Climate Action Plan, the Public Works Department commissioned a study to evaluate all city facilities, propose energy savings measures, and design a solar system to offset the remaining demand with the goal of bringing the City to a net zero energy footprint. The evaluation of city facilities is complete and outlines options to finance and install energy efficiency measures and multiple solar photovoltaic systems. The proposal is planned to go to City Council for consideration in 2021. Olympus Park (formerly Standard Pacific Park) - In 2001, as part of the Maravu Development, the Standard Pacific parcel was conveyed to the City for parkland mitigation. On October 26, 2016, the Parks, Beaches, Trails and Open Space Master Plan was approved by City Council. The plan ,.. TRANSMITTAL LETTER• INTRODUCTORY SECTION identified the neighborhood around the Standard Pacific park site as an area that offered low service for recreational opportunities. A park in this area would afford the residents more opportunity to participate in park and recreation activities. On June 28, 2017, City Council awarded a contract to design Standard Pacific Park. The scope of work in the contract includes development of plans, specifications, permits, and environmental documentation for the Standard Pacific park site. The final design documents are complete and are fully entitled to build the park. On April 22, 2020, City Council awarded a contract to construct Olympus Park. Construction of the park began in spring 2020. The park is scheduied to be completed in early 2021. EnerGov (EG) and Customer Self Service (CSS) -The Development Services Department has completed configuring the remaining Building, Planning, and Engineering permits within EG and CSS during 2020, which allows for an online permit application submittal and review process. AW ARDS AND ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ·The Government Finance Officers Association (GFOA) awarded its Certificate of Achievement forExcellence in Financial Reporting to the City of Encinitas for its Comprehensive Annual FinancialReport for the fiscal year ended June 30,2019. The City believes that the FY 2019-20 ComprehensiveAnnual Financial Report continues to meet the GFOA criteria for the award.Lastly, we deeply appreciate the dedication and leadership of the Mayor and Council Members whohave consistently supported our goal of excellence in all aspects of financial management. Thecompletion of this report could not have been accomplished without the dedication and hard work ofthe entire staff in the Finance Department. Special recognition goes to the Finance Reporting team,Stella Huang, Alexis Angelini, Katie Schroeder, and Jessica Huynh for their work with the auditorsand the coordination of the preparation of this report.Respectfully submitted,Pamela W. Antil City Manager Teresa S. McBroome Director of Finance/City Treasurer XJ LIST OF CITY OFFICIALS As of June 30, 2020 CITY COUNCIL Mayor Catherine S. Blakespear Deputy Mayor Kellie Hinze District 2 Council Member Tony Kranz District 1 Council Member Jody Hubbard District 3 Council Member Joe Mosca District 4 EXECUTIVE TEAM MEMBERS City Manager Pamela Antil* Assistant City Manager Mark Delin City Clerk/Legislative Services Director Kathy Hollywood Public Works Director Carl Quiram Director of Finance/City Treasurer Teresa S. McBroome Fire Chief Michael Stein Human Resources Director Tom Bokosky IT Manager Wendy Flynn Development Services Director Lillian Doherty Risk Manager Jace Schwarm Parks, Recreation & Cultural Arts Director Jennifer Campbell *Effective October 12, 2020 xii Commission for the Arts Environmental Commission Parks & Recreation Commission Planning Commission City of Encinitas Organization Chart ELECTORATE Senior Commission Traffic & Public Safety Commission Youth Commission 4\ xiii Government Finance Officers Association Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting Presented to City of Encinitas California For its Comprehensive Annual Financial Report For the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2019 Executive Director/CEO xiv FINANCIAL SECTION This page intentionally left blank. Independent Auditor’s Report City Council City of Encinitas Encinitas, California Report on the Financial Statements We have audited the accompanying financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Encinitas, California,(City)as of and for the year ended June 30, 2020, and the related notes to the basic financial statements, which collectively comprise the City’s basic financial statements as listed in the table of contents. Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Auditor’s Responsibility Our responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements based on our audit. We did not audit the Investment in Joint Ventures of the R.E. Badger Joint Powers Authority, R.E. Badger Financing Authority, San Elijo Joint Powers Authority, and Encina Wastewater Authority, which collectively represent the following percentages of assets, net position and expenses of the following opinion units: Those statements were audited by other auditors whose reports have been furnished to us, and our opinions, as they relate to the amounts included for investment in joint ventures, are based solely on the reports of the other auditors. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards,issued by the Comptroller General of the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. Assets Net Positio n Expenses Business-type Activities 12.48% 17.52%4.22% Each Major Enterprise Fund : Cardif f Sanitary District 52.02% 63.45% 43.35% San Dieguito Water District 29.81% 37.39% 15.55% Encinitas Sanitary Division 18.16% 18.50% 28.02% Opinion Unit 1 An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the City’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinions. Opinions In our opinion,based on our audit and the report of other auditors,the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the respective financial position of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Encinitas, California,as of June 30, 2020, and the respective changes in financial position and, where applicable, cash flows thereof for the year then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Other Matters Required Supplementary Information Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that the Management’s Discussion and Analysis,Budgetary Comparison Schedule for the General Fund and the Infrastructure Improvements Special Revenue Fund, Schedule of Changes in the Net Pension Liability and Related Ratios, Schedule of the City’s Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liability, Schedules of Contributions –Pensions, Schedule of Changes in the Net OPEB Liability and Related Ratios, and the Schedule of Contributions –OPEB be presented to supplement the basic financial statements. Such information, although not a part of the basic financial statements, is required by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board who considers it to be an essential part of financial reporting for placing the basic financial statements in an appropriate operational, economic, or historical context. We have applied certain limited procedures to the required supplementary information in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which consisted of inquiries of management about the methods of preparing the information and comparing the information for consistency with management’s responses to our inquiries, the basic financial statements, and other knowledge we obtained during our audit of the basic financial statements. We do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on the information because the limited procedures do not provide us with sufficient evidence to express an opinion or provide any assurance. 2 Other Information Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming opinions on the financial statements that collectively comprise the City of Encinitas’basic financial statements. The introductory section, supplementary information and the statistical section are presented for purposes of additional analysis and are not a required part of the basic financial statements. The supplementary information is the responsibility of management and were derived from and relate directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements. Such information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and certain additional procedures, including comparing and reconciling such information directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements or to the basic financial statements themselves, and other additional procedures in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. In our opinion, the supplementary information is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the basic financial statements as a whole. The introductory section and the statistical section have not been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements, and accordingly, we do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on them. Other Reporting Required by Government Auditing Standards In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, we have also issued our report dated November 23, 2020 on our consideration of the City of Encinitas' internal control over financial reporting and on our tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, and grant agreements and other matters. The purpose of that report is to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over financial reporting and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on internal control over financial reporting or on compliance. That report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering City of Encinitas’internal control over financial reporting and compliance. Irvine, California November 23, 2020 3 This page intentionally left blank. 4 City of Encinitas Management’s Discussion and Analysis For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 The Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) provides a narrative overview and analysis of the financial activities of the City of Encinitas (“City”) for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2020. The City’s financial statements include the accounts of the City, the Encinitas Public Financing Authority (EPFA), the Encinitas Housing Authority (EHA), and the San Dieguito Water District (SDWD). Please read the MD&A in conjunction with the transmittal letter, the basic financial statements and the accompanying notes to those financial statements. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS The City’s total assets increased overall by $11.4 million. This is due to a $8.1 million increase in governmental activities and a $3.3 million increase in business-type activities. The City’s total net position increased overall by $9.4 million compared to the previous year. The governmental activities increased $3.9 million and business-type activities increased $5.5 million. Total assets increased $11.4 million, total liabilities increased $1.8 million, deferred outflows increased $1.0 million, and deferred inflows also increased $1.2 million. The City’s total revenues increased $1.6 million from 2019. Governmental activities revenues increased $1.5 million Business-type activities revenues increased $0.1 million The City’s total expenses increased $8.0 million from 2019. Governmental activities expenses increased $7.2 million Business-type activities expenses increased $0.8 million The City’s total net pension liability increased $3.9 million from 2019. Governmental liability increased $3.3 million Business-type liability increased $0.6 million The City’s total OPEB liability decreased $2.1 million from 2019. Governmental liability decreased $2.0 million Business-type liability slightly decreased at $0.1 million OVERVIEW OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The MD&A is intended to serve as an introduction to the City’s basic financial statements. The basic financial statements are composed of three components: 1) government-wide financial statements, 2) fund financial statements, and 3) notes to the basic financial statements. This report also contains other required supplementary information in addition to the basic financial statements themselves. The financial statements presented herein include all the activities of the City and the component unit of San Dieguito Water District (SDWD) using the integrated approach as prescribed by GASB Statement 5 City of Encinitas Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 No. 34. The City includes accounts for the Encinitas Public Financing Authority (EPFA) and the Encinitas Housing Authority (EHA). The government-wide financial statements present the financial picture of the City from the economic resources measurement focus using the accrual basis of accounting. They present governmental activities and business-type activities separately. These statements include all assets of the City including infrastructure as well as all liabilities including long-term debt. Certain eliminations have occurred as prescribed by the statement in regard to interfund activity, payables and receivables. Reporting the City as a Whole The Statement of Net Position and the Statement of Activities The government-wide financial statements provide a long-term view of the City’s activities as a whole, and are composed of the statement of net position and the statement of activities and changes in net position. These statements are prepared on the accrual basis of accounting, which is similar to the accounting used by most private-sector companies. Revenues and expenses for the current fiscal year are recorded, regardless of when cash is received or paid. The Statement of Net Position presents information on all the City’s assets, deferred outflows-inflows and liabilities, with the difference between the four reported as net position, which is one way to measure the City’s financial health. Over time, increases or decreases in the net position is one indicator of whether the financial condition of the City is improving or declining. The statement of activities and changes in net position presents information showing how the City’s net position changed during the most recent fiscal year. All changes in net position are reported as soon as the underlying event giving rise to the change occurs, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Thus, revenues and expenses are reported in this statement for some items that will only result in cash flows in future fiscal periods. Examples include revenues pertaining to uncollected taxes and expenses pertaining to earned but unused vacation and sick leave. In both the statement of net position and the statement of activities and changes in net position, the City activities are separated as follows: Governmental Activities – Property, sales and use taxes, user fees, franchise fees, investment earnings, and state and federal grants revenues finance the governmental activities. Most of the City’s basic services are reported in this category, including:  General Government  Public Safety  Public Works  Planning  Engineering  Parks, Recreation and Cultural Arts 6 City of Encinitas Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Business-type Activities – The City charges a fee to customers to cover all or most of the cost of certain services it provides. These activities include the water and wastewater operations and a portion of the City’s affordable housing program. Reporting the City’s Most Significant Funds The fund financial statements include statements for each of the three categories of activities: governmental, business-type (proprietary) and fiduciary. The governmental activities, other than internal service activities, are prepared using the current financial resources measurement focus and modified accrual basis of accounting. The business-type activities are prepared using the economic resources management focus and the accrual basis of accounting. The fiduciary activities include agency funds that only report a balance sheet and do not have a measurement focus. Reconciliations of the fund financial statements to the government-wide financial statements are included to explain the differences created by the integrated approach. Fund Financial Statements – The City’s fund financial statements provide a greater level of detail regarding the City’s governmental activities and include the General Fund, Capital Improvements Capital Projects Fund, Infrastructure Improvements Special Revenue Fund and other non-major governmental funds. The City reports the General Fund, the Capital Improvements Capital Projects Fund, and the Infrastructure Improvements Special Revenues Fund as major funds, under the guidance provided by GASB No. 34. All other governmental funds are considered non-major funds and are reported as one group. The General Fund is the largest and most discretionary source of funding for operations, debt service and capital improvements, via both direct expenditures and transfers to other City funds. The Capital Improvements Capital Projects Fund accounts for all governmental fund capital improvements, as well as work projects such as long-term consultant studies. The Infrastructure Improvements Special Revenue Fund accounts for financial resources from local, state and federal grants which are used primarily to fund capital improvements. All these expenditures are categorized as capital outlay. The City’s Major Funds include: Type of Activity: General Fund Governmental Activities Capital Improvements Capital Projects Fund Governmental Activities Infrastructure Improvements Special Revenue Fund Governmental Activities City’s Water and Wastewater Enterprises Business-type Activities San Dieguito Water District Cardiff Sanitary Division Encinitas Sanitary Division Governmental Funds – Most of the City’s basic services are reported in governmental funds. Unlike the government-wide financial statements, governmental funds financial statements focus on near-term inflows and outflows of spendable resources, as well as on balances of spendable resources available at the end of the fiscal year. Such information may be useful in evaluating the City’s capacity to finance its programs in the near future. These funds are reported by using an accounting method called modified 7 City of Encinitas Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 accrual accounting, which measures cash and all other financial assets that can readily be converted to cash. The governmental funds balance sheet and the governmental funds statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balance present information separately for the General Fund, the Capital Improvements Capital Projects Fund, and the Infrastructure Improvements Special Revenue Fund, which are all classified as major funds. These statements also report several individual governmental funds classified as non-major funds, such as Special Revenue and Debt Service Funds, which are combined into a single, aggregated presentation. Individual fund data for each of the non-major governmental funds is provided in the supplementary information section. Proprietary Funds - When the City charges customers for the services it provides, whether to outside customers or to other units of the City, these services are generally reported in proprietary funds. Proprietary funds, like government-wide financial statements, are presented on an accrual basis of accounting. There are two types of proprietary funds – enterprise funds and internal service funds. Enterprise funds are used to report activities for which external users are charged a fee for goods or services. Internal service funds are used to report activities that provide supplies and services to other City programs and activities. The internal service funds are reported with governmental activities in the government-wide financial statements. Fiduciary Funds – The City is the trustee, or fiduciary, for certain funds held on behalf of the Community Facilities District No. 1- the Encinitas Ranch Development. The City’s fiduciary activities are reported in a separate statement of fiduciary net position. These activities are excluded from the City’s other financial statements because the City cannot use these assets to finance its operations. The City is responsible for ensuring that the assets reported in these funds are used for their intended purposes. Financial Analysis of the City Overall Net Position – The City of Encinitas’ combined net position (i.e. inclusive of all City funds) for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2020 is compared to the results for 2019 in Table 1. 8 City of Encinitas Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Net position represents the simplest test of financial health for the City, indicating the excess or deficit of assets, and deferred outflows of resources, over liabilities and deferred inflows of resources. Net position for the City as a whole increased 2.8 percent from $339.2 million on June 30, 2019, to $348.6 million at June 30, 2020.  The overall increase in total assets is $11.4 million when compared to the previous year. The governmental activities total assets increased $8.1 million compared to the previous year with an increase in cash and investments, inventory and prepaid items, and capital assets offset by a decrease in receivables. The business-type activities total assets increased $3.3 million compared to the previous year with primary increases also in cash and investments, receivables, and inventory and prepaid items. In addition, the investment in joint ventures increased slightly compared to the previous year. The only decrease was in capital assets due to a write-off in construction in progress and an increase in accumulated depreciation in structures and improvements.  The overall increase in total liabilities is $1.8 million when compared to the previous year. This is primarily attributable to an increase in net pension liabilities and current liabilities offset by a decrease in other postemployment benefits (OPEB) liabilities and long-term liabilities. Total Changes CY PY CY PY CY PY 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 %2020 2020 2020 2020 Current assets 93.1$ 91.4$ 53.1$ 49.2$ 146.2$ 140.6$ 4.0% Capital assets (net)224.8 218.4 56.9 58.7 281.7 277.1 1.7% Other non-current assets 0.5 0.5 61.1 59.9 61.6 60.4 2.0% Total assets 318.4 310.3 171.1 167.8 489.5 478.1 2.4% Deferred outflows 13.6 13.7 2.6 1.5 16.2 15.2 6.6% Current liabilities 22.4 18.8 4.0 4.1 26.4 22.9 15.3% Long-term liabilities 100.5 101.0 25.2 26.4 125.7 127.4 (1.3%)-4.6% Total liabilities 122.9 119.8 29.2 30.5 152.1 150.3 1.2% Deferred inflows 4.3 3.3 0.7 0.5 5.0 3.8 31.6% Net position: Net investment in capital assets 181.3 172.6 38.1 38.1 219.4 210.7 4.1% Restricted 23.0 21.0 0.4 0.4 23.4 21.4 9.3% Unrestricted 0.5 7.3 105.3 99.8 105.8 107.1 (1.2%) Total net position 204.8$ 200.9$ 143.8$ 138.3$ 348.6$ 339.2$ 2.8% Table 1 Statement of Net Position (in millions of dollars) Governmental Business-type Total Primary Activities Activities Government 9 City of Encinitas Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 The increase in total assets of $11.4 million, increase in total liabilities of $1.8 million, deferred inflows of $1.2 million and deferred outflows of $1.0 million results in an increase in the City’s total net position of $9.4 million, or approximately 2.8 percent, compared to 2019. See Table 1. CY PY CY PY CY PY 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 Program revenues: Charges for services 8.7$ 9.4$ 24.9$ 23.6$ 33.6$ 33.0$ Operating grants 4.4 4.4 1.2 1.2 5.6 5.6 Capital grants 6.8 6.6 0.6 0.7 7.4 7.3 General revenues: Property taxes 51.2 49.2 1.2 1.1 52.4 50.3 Sales and use taxes 13.7 13.7 - - 13.7 13.7 Other taxes 5.0 5.3 - - 5.0 5.3 Intergovernmental 0.2 0.2 - - 0.2 0.2 Other general revenue 3.8 3.5 2.1 3.3 5.9 6.8 Total revenues 93.8 92.3 30.0 29.9 123.8 122.2 Program expenses: General government 17.3 15.3 - - 17.3 15.3 Public safety 35.8 33.1 - - 35.8 33.1 Public works 11.9 9.2 - - 11.9 9.2 Planning and building 7.0 6.8 - - 7.0 6.8 Engineering services 6.3 6.8 - - 6.3 6.8 Parks and recreation 10.0 9.8 - - 10.0 9.8 Interest on long-term debt 1.6 1.7 - - 1.6 1.7 Cardiff Sanitary Division - - 3.1 3.5 3.1 3.5 San Dieguito Water District - - 16.5 16.6 16.5 16.6 Encinitas Sanitary Division - - 3.2 2.0 3.2 2.0 Affordable housing - - 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.6 Total expenses 89.9 82.7 24.5 23.7 114.4 106.4 Change in net position 3.9 9.6 5.5 6.2 9.4 15.8 Transfers in (out)- - - - - - Increase in net position 3.9 9.6 5.5 6.2 9.4 15.8 Net position - beginning 200.9 191.3 138.3 132.1 339.2 323.4 Net position - ending 204.8$ 200.9$ 143.8$ 138.3$ 348.6$ 339.2$ Activities Activities Government Table 2 Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position (in millions of dollars) Governmental Business-type Total Primary 10 City of Encinitas Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Governmental Activities Chart 1 reflects the financial impact of the various City programs or the extent to which these programs generate revenue from fees and grants. The City’s programs include General Government, Public Safety (Fire and Law Enforcement), Public Works, Development Services (Planning and Engineering) and Parks, Recreation and Cultural Arts. Each program’s net cost (total cost less revenues generated by the activities) is presented in the Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position. Note: Program revenues only include charges for services, operating grants and contributions, capital grants and contributions and do not include general revenues. 11 City of Encinitas Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Chart 2 reflects that property taxes, sales and use taxes, charges for services, capital grants and contributions, and other taxes are the top five categories of total revenue and comprise 91 percent of funding for governmental activities. The remaining categories include operating grants and contributions, investment income and other. Business-type Activities Business-type activities for the City of Encinitas include water and wastewater operations and the City’s affordable housing program. These activities increased net position by $5.5 million from the last fiscal year. The program revenues and general revenues totaled $30.0 million, exceeding total expenses of $24.5 million. Refer to Table 2, Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position. The Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position for business-type activities reflects an increase of $1.2 million in program revenues and a decrease of $1.1 million in general revenues from the previous year. The primary reason for the increase in operating revenue during Fiscal Year 2019-20 was attributable to SDWD’s increase in water sales of $1.1 million due to two increases in the water rates. The Board approved the first rate increase effective May 1, 2019. The second rate increase went into effect on June 1, 2020. The operating revenues in Cardiff Sanitary Division (CSD) increased slightly by two percent and the Encinitas Sanitary Division (ESD) increased one percent compared to the previous year. Supplies expense for SDWD increased $0.3 million compared to the previous year. The changes in water rates contributed to a $0.8 million increase in net income for SDWD. The CSD and ESD operating income remained stable. 12 City of Encinitas Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Overall, program revenues and general revenues exceeded program expenses during Fiscal Year 2019- 20 resulting in a total net change of $5.5 million. Chart 3 below compares program revenue from business-type activities to program expenses. Water and wastewater operations operated at a surplus, as shown in the Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position. Note: Program revenues only include charges for services, operating grants and contributions, capital grants and contributions and do not include general revenues. GENERAL FUND BUDGETARY HIGHLIGHTS General Fund Revenues $4.7 million above projections General Fund actual revenues of $79.8 million were $2.5 million, or 3.3 percent, higher than the original budget and $4.7 million, or 6.2 percent, higher than the final budget. Actual revenues were higher by $0.6 million, or 0.8 percent, when compared to FY 2018-19. Property taxes are the City’s largest revenue source and make up 62 percent of the General Fund revenue budget. The City of Encinitas receives approximately 24 cents of each dollar of property taxes revenue generated in the City. Current secured property taxes, along with other property tax categories, exceeded projections by $1.2 million, or 2.4 percent, compared to the final budget. Total property tax revenue collected in FY 2019-20 increased by $2.1 million or 4.5 percent more compared with the prior year. The continued growth in assessed values from transfers of ownership and the full two percent inflation adjustment applied under Proposition 13 contributed to the increase in property tax revenue. The 13 City of Encinitas Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 median sale price of a detached single-family residential home in Encinitas was $1,342,500 up from $1,144,250 compared with the same period January through July in FY 2018-19. The City experienced a net taxable value increase of 4.8 percent for the FY 2019-20 tax roll, which was slightly less than countywide at 5.7 percent. With the postponement of property tax payments of affected property owners due to the virus, COVID-19, the City still collected 86.9 percent of property tax revenue. Documentary transfer tax exceeded projections by $112,882, which was related to the values of homes sold and the number of homes sold. The revenue from this category exceeded the budget due to higher than anticipated transfers of ownership occurring during the fourth quarter, which accounted for 50 percent of the actual amount received. Sales and use taxes are the City’s second largest revenue source, providing 17 percent of General Fund revenue. Actual revenue received was over projections by $1,962,478, which was a 16.7 percent increase compared to the final budget. The increase was from sales through the internet and sales in the Auto and Transportation, Food and Drugs and in the Building and Construction categories. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the City forecasted a decline of approximately $1.9 million in sales and use taxes revenues in the third and fourth quarters. The State lockdown orders temporarily shuttered many non- essential retailers and had a profound impact on most categories within the general consumer goods group. However, the allocations from the countywide use tax pool surged 36 percent for the taxation of additional internet purchases. Essential retailers in the Consumer Goods category that remained open in Encinitas offset some of the expected overall decline in sales receipts. In addition, fewer businesses took advantage of the State’s sales tax payment deferral program than expected. The year end results were better than expected with actual revenue received for sales tax exceeding projects by approximately $2 million. However, compared to the previous year, collections were flat and only $50,233 higher, an increase of 0.4 percent compared with the prior year. Transient occupancy tax (TOT) is apportioned 80 percent to the General Fund and 20 percent to the Coastal Zone Management Fund for sand replenishment and shore stabilization. TOT revenue was under projections by $54,924, a decrease of 2.8 percent from the final budget. Staff forecasted a decline in TOT revenue of $170,515 due to the stay-at-home orders in place and potential travelers postponing or cancelling travel plans due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Overall, franchise taxes were under projections by $46,843, which was a result of a reduction in taxes collected due to a declining number of paid services not meeting projections and a decrease in total electricity consumption. The franchise fee revenue is generated from public utility sources, trash collection franchises, and telecommunication franchises conducting business within the city limits. The revenue collected from AT&T was $12,106 lower than anticipated and $39,905 below projection for collections from SDG&E and SoCal Edison. Licenses and permits were under projections by $16,682. This fell below budget projection by 6.0 percent, mostly due to lower than anticipated revenue collected from the SB1186 State Mandate Fee for Disability Access CASp (Certified Access Specialist) Revenue collected in this category was $22,706 less than the previous fiscal year. 14 City of Encinitas Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Intergovernmental revenue was higher than projected by $117,910. This was primarily due to revenue received from agencies participating in the Joint Technical Community Choice Aggregate (CCA) Feasibility Study cost sharing agreement, reimbursements of state mandated costs, a payment made by the California Office of Emergency Services for 2019 storms and payments for excess vehicle license fees. Overall charges for services revenue were under projections by $601,836, primarily from engineering fees, which were $124,191 lower than projected due to lower activity levels in the fourth quarter restricted by the pandemic shutdown. The building fees were $278,397 lower than projected also due to a lower activity level. The number of Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU) and energy efficiency permit fee waiver credits were higher than expected. During the year, the fee waiver credits totaled $293,551. The revenue collected from recreation fees were $160,243 higher than expected since staff forecasted the cancellation of a number of recreation programs. Fines, forfeitures and penalties, which include vehicle code and red-light violations, were also under projections by $54,721. Use of money and property, which include investment earnings, exceeded projections by $2.0 million, due to a higher portfolio amount and the change in fair market value of investments. The other revenues exceeded projections by $152,848 due to the recording of unclaimed Flexible Spending Accounts as revenues. General Fund Expenditures $4.5 million under budget All General Fund functional areas, including general government/administration, experienced savings in the current fiscal year, with total savings (budget vs. actual) of over $4.5 million, or 6.2 percent compared to the final budget. The savings were primarily from personnel costs resulting from vacancies throughout City departments, and savings in the contracts and services category. In FY 2019-20 the savings in major functions were from development services, parks and recreation, public safety and general government. Departments also saved in contracts and services, and materials and supplies expenditures. Overall, all departments were 2.3 percent to 12.5 percent below budget. Actual General Fund expenditures were $67.5 million compared to prior year’s actual amount of $65.2 million. Excess of Revenues over Expenditures $9.1 million above projections Actual revenues over expenditures were approximately $12.4 million, compared to a budget of $3.2 million. This does not take into account other financing sources and uses which are discussed below. This result is a combination of revenues being above projections and expenditures being under budget, as discussed above. Other Financing Sources and Uses – General Fund Other financing sources and uses consisted of transfers in and transfers out during the fiscal year. Scheduled transfers in included: (a) monies from the Gasoline Taxes Special Revenue Fund, which fund a portion of the City’s street maintenance program, and (b) monies for impact fees collected for community facilities and fire mitigation. The impact fees are transferred at year end to reimburse the General Fund for amounts expended in prior years for the Public Library and Fire Station Rehabilitation 15 City of Encinitas Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 projects. Transfers in for operating were over projections by $297,820, due to the CARES Act funding which subsidized the personnel costs for expenditures related to COVID-19. Transfers out of the General Fund operating category were $383,066 less than projected. The anticipated matching shares or subsidies from the General Fund for the Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) Fund, Section 8 Administration Fund and Pacific Pines Administration Fund were also lower than projected. The Section 8 Administration Fund also received additional CARES Act funding to subsidize administrative costs. Transfers out to internal service funds include the General Fund’s contribution to the Self-Insurance fund. Appropriations for capital projects from the General Fund totaled $4.8 million compared to $11.0 million in 2019. Transfers out for debt service totaled $3.7 million which were flat compared to the previous year. Analysis of Fund Balance and Changes in Fund Balance Fund balance was projected to be $18.3 million as of June 30, 2020, a scheduled decrease of about $6.1 million. Actual fund balance was $27.2 million, or $8.9 million higher than projected; as mentioned above, revenues were $4.7 million above projected and expenditures were $4.5 million under projected. There was an excess of revenues over expenditures of $12.4 million. Factoring in transfers for debt service payments of $3.7 million, capital expenditures of $4.8 million and other net transfer activity of $1.1 million, the net result is an increase in total fund balance of $2.8 million at year end. Besides the General Fund, the Capital Improvements Capital Projects Fund and Infrastructure Improvements Special Revenue Fund are also major funds in the governmental funds. The City executes capital projects through the Capital Improvements Capital Projects Fund. When a project is designated and the budget is appropriated, the fund balance of the funding source is transferred to the Capital Improvements Capital Projects Fund to complete the capital project. Because of the transfers, the Infrastructure Improvements Special Revenue Fund at June 30, 2020 had a deficit fund balance of $13.2 million due to expected grant funding and commitments. The Capital Improvements Capital Projects Fund had a total fund balance of $44.7 million at the end of Fiscal Year 2019-20. CAPITAL ASSETS AND THE CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM As of June 30, 2020, the City had approximately $281.7 million invested in a broad range of capital assets including road and drainage systems, parks and beach facilities, public buildings, water and wastewater treatment facilities, collection and distribution systems, and affordable housing stock. Of that amount, $224.8 million is classified as capital assets under the category of governmental activities, and $56.9 million is classified as capital assets of business-type activities. For more detailed information on capital assets activity refer to Note 7. In addition, there are $61.1 million of assets under business-type activities classified as investments in joint ventures. These investments consist mainly of capital assets belonging to related governmental agencies where the City holds an equity interest in the joint venture. The assets are primarily water and wastewater treatment facilities. 16 City of Encinitas Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Governmental Activities Capital Assets: $224.8 million The City has three Capital Improvements Capital Projects Funds to monitor capital improvements projects for governmental activities. These projects include public facilities, acquisition of parkland and park improvements, infrastructure, and certain City “work projects” such as multi-year consultant studies that meet the criteria for inclusion as capital projects for budgeting purposes. The City uses a dollar threshold of $100,000 and a useful life of five years or more in its evaluation for capitalizing a capital expenditure. Eligible project costs are additions to construction in progress (CIP) at fiscal yearend. Costs for completed projects are recorded as additions to the appropriate capital asset category at year end. The City spent approximately $18.7 million this fiscal year on capital improvement projects consisting of a variety of different projects that were either in development or under construction. The primary emphasis this fiscal year was the Cardiff Beach Living Shoreline Project also known as the Dune Restoration project, the Leucadia Streetscape project, the El Portal Pedestrian/Bike Underpass project, the Morning Sun Drive Sidewalk project, the El Camino Real Z Crossing project, the Leo Mullen Park Turf Replacement project, General Mobility Improvement projects, the Technology Infrastructure Replacement project, parkland and drainage improvements, and ongoing pavement overlay projects. Business-type Activities Capital Assets: $56.9 million The City accounts for the acquisition and construction of capital assets for its water and wastewater operations under its proprietary-type funds as enterprise activities. Capital spending is recorded as expenses in the appropriate capital fund under each separate activity during the fiscal year. At the end of the fiscal year, the expenses are analyzed to determine if they meet the criteria to be capitalized as long-term capital assets. The criteria are the same as the City’s criteria ($100,000 threshold and a minimum five-year life). Eligible capital expenses are then capitalized to the construction-in-progress account, while non-eligible expenses are reclassified as operating expenses. Total amounts expensed on completed projects are then transferred to the appropriate capital asset class. Capital assets at $56.9 million decreased slightly compared to the prior year’s amount of $58.7 million. During the year, the ESD deleted CIP projects under the $100,000 threshold and capitalized CIP projects, which increased accumulated depreciation. SDWD also deleted older CIP projects. The City’s Affordable Housing Fund carries an investment of about $2.4 million in affordable housing stock under the classification of utility, plant, vehicles and equipment. The City purchased 16 housing units in 2004. There has not been any capital spending activity in this fund since then. Investment in Joint Ventures: $61.1 million The City’s water and wastewater enterprises each hold equity interests in joint ventures with other local agencies. 17 City of Encinitas Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 SDWD holds an equity interest, along with Santa Fe Irrigation District, in the R.E. Badger Joint Facilities. SDWD makes capital contributions each year for the replacement and improvement of the Joint Facilities, which then is added to the investment account at the end of the fiscal year. SDWD also makes monthly payments to cover its proportional share of annual operating costs. SDWD also holds an equity interest in the R.E. Badger Water Facilities Financing Authority. The primary reason for this investment is to provide financing for the acquisition and construction of capital improvements related to the R.E. Badger Joint Facilities. SDWD has a proportional share of assets in the debt service reserve only. Therefore, these resources are not available to SDWD for the funding of its operations. Cardiff Sanitary Division (CSD) holds an equity interest, along with the City of Solana Beach, in the San Elijo Joint Powers Authority (SEJPA) Joint Facilities. CSD makes capital contributions each year for the replacement and improvement of the SEJPA Joint Facilities, which is added to its investment account at the end of the fiscal year. CSD also makes quarterly payments to cover its proportional share of annual operating costs. The treatment facilities, also serving other local agencies, bill quarterly for their proportional share of operations costs and capital improvements. Encinitas Sanitary Division (ESD) holds an equity interest, along with five other local agencies, in the Encina Wastewater Authority (EWA) Joint Facilities. ESD makes capital contributions each year for the replacement and improvement of the EWA Joint Facilities. These capital contributions are additions to the investment account at the end of the fiscal year. ESD also makes quarterly payments to cover its proportional share of annual operating costs. The City’s joint ventures in the Cardiff Sanitary Division and Encinitas Sanitary Division increased $1.8 million, which was offset by a decrease of $0.7 million in the City’s joint venture in the San Dieguito Water District. DEBT ISSUANCE AND ADMINISTRATION The City has a total of $68.6 million of long-term obligations for both governmental and business-type activities as shown in Note 8 of the basic financial statements. The governmental activities debt totaling $43.8 million include $0.9 million in capital leases, and $42.9 million in bonded debt. Besides $43.8 million in debt, the long-term obligations in governmental activities also includes $5.7 million in claims payable and compensated absences. The capital leases consist of borrowings for the Civic Center Roof Replacement project and fire apparatus vehicles. The business-type activities long-term obligation totals $19.1 million and includes $18.9 million in bonded debt and $0.2 million in compensated absences. Of the $62.7 million total debt that is due, $3.7 million is due within one year. Governmental Activities $43.8 million The majority of the City’s long-term debt is bonded debt issued in order to acquire and/or construct public facilities including City Hall, the Public Library, the Encinitas Community Park and the Pacific View property. Debt payments for all of these bonds are due semi-annually at fixed amounts, and the debt 18 City of Encinitas Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 matures at various times through 2045. The City’s total annual debt service of approximately $3.9 million represents approximately five percent of annual General Fund operating revenues. The City has a policy of utilizing lease/purchase financing for the acquisition of equipment costing more than $100,000. The City is obligated under a lease/purchase agreement (a private placement with a financial institution) for improvements made to City Hall in 2008 for the repair of the roof. The annual payment on that lease is $183,556. Additionally, the City currently leases one fire engine vehicle and paid one off during FY 2019-20. The annual lease payments in FY 2019-20 were $183,334. Business-type Activities $18.9 million SDWD and CSD carry long-term debt issued to construct capital improvements to both their distribution and collection systems and their Joint Facilities. On July 6, 2017, SEJPA on behalf of its members (the CSD division and the City of Solana Beach) issued 2017 Revenue Bonds for the purpose of funding facilities and improvements as part of SEJPA’s capital improvements. CSD’s share of the loan is $11,057,500. The Encinitas Housing Authority has a mortgage loan with a financial institution that partially funded the acquisition of the City’s affordable housing units (Pacific Pines). The City is not obligated in any way for repayment of these debt issues. General Information on City Debt The City of Encinitas obtained and affirmed in 2017 an upgrade to its issuer credit rating to AAA by Standard & Poor’s (S&P). The City’s credit rating affirmed by S&P issued a credit rating of AA+ on the City’s 2017 Lease Revenue bonds. Ratings for lease revenue bond issues are typically one notch lower than the issuers’ rating due to the payment structure of the bond issue. ECONOMIC FACTORS AND NEXT YEAR’S BUDGETS The City’s elected and appointed officials consider many economic factors when setting budgets, including national, state and local economic conditions, trends in residential housing, and the unique needs of the community. The Finance Department coordinates the development of the operating and capital budgets presented by the City Manager to the City Council for consideration. The City adopts its operating budget over a two-year cycle, with legal appropriations set for the first year only. The operating and capital budgets for Fiscal Year 2020-21 were appropriated by the City Council in June 2020. The FY 2019-20 actual results, when compared to the adopted projections and appropriations, showed revenues above forecasts and expenditures under budget. FY 2020-21 revenues are expected to decrease $3.0 million under FY 2019-20 actual levels. Expenditures are budgeted to decrease slightly under FY 2019-20 levels and the capital expenditures budgeted to decrease $13.0 million than originally expected due to continued economic uncertainty from the COVID-19 pandemic. Next year’s budget includes a two percent adjustment to employee compensation, which is the largest expenditure category of the General Fund budget. 19 City of Encinitas Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 CONTACTING THE CITY’S FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT This financial report is intended to provide our residents, taxpayers, customers, and investors and creditors with a general overview of the City’s finances and to demonstrate the City’s accountability for the monies it receives and manages. If you have questions about this report or need additional information, please contact the Finance Department of the City of Encinitas, 505 South Vulcan Ave, Encinitas, California 92024, telephone (760) 633-2600, or visit our website at www.encinitasca.gov and review the Finance Department webpage. 20 BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 21 This page intentionally left blank. 22 GOVERNMENT-WIDE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 23 This page intentionally left blank. 24 City of Encinitas Statement of Net Position June 30, 2020 Governmental Business-Type Activities Activities Total ASSETS Current assets: Cash and investments (Note 3)85,284,831$ 49,614,387$ 134,899,218$ Restricted cash and investments with fiscal agent (Note 3)156 61,654 61,810 Receivables (Note 4)6,378,887 2,922,858 9,301,745 Interest receivable 341,598 193,016 534,614 Inventory and prepaid items 1,052,989 348,294 1,401,283 Total current assets 93,058,461 53,140,209 146,198,670 Noncurrent assets: Internal balances 89,545 (89,545) - Investments in joint ventures (Note 5)- 61,074,910 61,074,910 Long-term receivable (Note 6)483,825 - 483,825 Capital assets (Note 7): Non-depreciable 81,553,360 10,222,397 91,775,757 Depreciable, net 143,216,748 46,751,714 189,968,462 Total capital assets, net 224,770,108 56,974,111 281,744,219 Total noncurrent assets 225,343,478 117,959,476 343,302,954 Total assets 318,401,939 171,099,685 489,501,624 DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES Deferred loss on bond refunding 306,583 - 306,583 Pension related deferred outflows of resources (Note 13)12,007,575 2,502,847 14,510,422 OPEB related deferred outflows of resources (Note 14)1,315,490 69,930 1,385,420 Total deferred outflows of resources 13,629,648 2,572,777 16,202,425 LIABILITIES Current liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 11,439,981 1,633,378 13,073,359 Interest payable 419,683 212,927 632,610 Unearned revenue 1,477,681 - 1,477,681 Deposits and other liabilities 3,391,179 523,124 3,914,303 Long-term liabilities - due within one year (Note 8)5,629,607 1,642,149 7,271,756 Total current liabilities 22,358,131 4,011,578 26,369,709 Noncurrent liabilities: Long-term liabilities - due in more than one year (Note 8)43,911,131 17,413,670 61,324,801 Net pension liability (Note 13)49,825,466 7,577,802 57,403,268 Net OPEB liability (Note 14)6,781,455 225,019 7,006,474 Total noncurrent liabilities 100,518,052 25,216,491 125,734,543 Total liabilities 122,876,183 29,228,069 152,104,252 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Deferred gain on refunding - 29,367 29,367 Pension related deferred inflows of resources (Note 13)2,873,994 589,305 3,463,299 OPEB related deferred inflows of resources (Note 14)1,431,887 43,199 1,475,086 Total deferred inflows of resources 4,305,881 661,871 4,967,752 NET POSITION Net investment in capital assets 181,288,734 38,060,921 219,349,655 Restricted: Community development 1,308,627 - 1,308,627 Debt service 167,350 2,435 169,785 Housing - 388,490 388,490 Capital projects 21,555,965 - 21,555,965 Unrestricted 528,847 105,330,676 105,859,523 Total net position 204,849,523$ 143,782,522$ 348,632,045$ Primary Government See accompanying Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. 25 City of Encinitas Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Operating Capital Total Charges for Grants and Grants and Program Functions/Programs Expenses Services Contributions Contributions Revenues Primary government: Governmental activities: General government 17,335,001$ 1,804,550$ 3,000$ -$ 1,807,550$ Public safety 35,791,015 1,521,745 177,126 - 1,698,871 Public works 11,859,286 1,776 3,640,346 6,096,090 9,738,212 Planning services 7,027,696 3,417,094 377,282 - 3,794,376 Engineering services 6,309,896 970,837 - - 970,837 Parks and recreation 10,079,123 1,029,655 203,845 688,731 1,922,231 Interest on long-term debt 1,569,705 - - - - Total governmental activities 89,971,722 8,745,657 4,401,599 6,784,821 19,932,077 Business-type activities: Cardiff Sanitary Division 3,093,405 5,046,841 - 288,736 5,335,577 San Dieguito Water District 16,503,660 16,835,266 - 251,344 17,086,610 Encinitas Sanitary Division 3,271,260 2,744,193 - 53,099 2,797,292 Affordable Housing 1,676,260 270,931 1,246,133 - 1,517,064 Total business-type activities 24,544,585 24,897,231 1,246,133 593,179 26,736,543 Total primary government 114,516,307$ 33,642,888$ 5,647,732$ 7,378,000$ 46,668,620$ Program Revenues See accompanying Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. 26 City of Encinitas Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Governmental Business-type Functions/Programs Activities Activities Total Primary government: Governmental activities: General government (15,527,451)$ -$ (15,527,451)$ Public safety (34,092,144) - (34,092,144) Public works (2,121,074) - (2,121,074) Planning services (3,233,320) - (3,233,320) Engineering services (5,339,059) - (5,339,059) Parks and recreation (8,156,892) - (8,156,892) Interest on long-term debt (1,569,705) - (1,569,705) Total governmental activities (70,039,645) - (70,039,645) Business-type activities: Cardiff Sanitary Division - 2,242,172 2,242,172 San Dieguito Water District - 582,950 582,950 Encinitas Sanitary Division - (473,968) (473,968) Affordable Housing - (159,196) (159,196) Total business-type activities - 2,191,958 2,191,958 (70,039,645) 2,191,958 (67,847,687) General revenues: Taxes: Property taxes and documentary transfer taxes 51,251,719 1,159,681 52,411,400 Sales and use taxes 13,744,880 - 13,744,880 Transient occupancy taxes 2,383,060 - 2,383,060 Franchise taxes 2,539,090 - 2,539,090 Total taxes 69,918,749 1,159,681 71,078,430 Intergovernmental - unrestricted 182,449 - 182,449 Investment income 3,030,295 1,716,759 4,747,054 Rental income - 215,140 215,140 Gain on disposal of capital assets 36,013 - 36,013 Other 804,984 185,088 990,072 Transfers (18,666) 18,666 - Total general revenues and transfers 73,953,824 3,295,334 77,249,158 Changes in net position 3,914,179 5,487,292 9,401,471 Net position: Beginning of year 200,935,344 138,295,230 339,230,574 End of year 204,849,523$ 143,782,522$ 348,632,045$ Primary Government and Changes in Net Position Net (Expense) Revenue See accompanying Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. 27 This page intentionally left blank. 28 FUND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 29 This page intentionally left blank. 30 GOVERNMENTAL FUND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 This page intentionally left blank. 32 City of Encinitas Balance Sheet Governmental Funds June 30, 2020 Capital Infrastructure Improvements Improvements Other Total General Capital Projects Special Revenue Governmental Governmental Fund Fund Fund Funds Funds ASSETS Cash and investments 31,466,287$ 34,555,030$ 1,990,121$ 10,022,821$ 78,034,259$ Receivables 4,929,517 - 1,105,157 344,213 6,378,887 Interest receivable 246,671 - 16,936 77,991 341,598 Due from other funds (Note 9)1,419,861 13,584,028 - - 15,003,889 Inventory and prepaid items 254,793 - - - 254,793 Long-term receivable 33,039 - - 450,786 483,825 Restricted cash and investments 71 - - 85 156 Total assets 38,350,239$ 48,139,058$ 3,112,214$ 10,895,896$ 100,497,407$ LIABILITIES, DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES, AND FUND BALANCES Liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 7,201,884$ 3,425,347$ 10,011$ 426,006$ 11,063,248$ Unearned revenue 572,573 - 905,108 - 1,477,681 Due to other funds (Note 9)- - 14,411,678 217,819 14,629,497 Deposits and other liabilities 3,369,774 - - 21,405 3,391,179 Total liabilities 11,144,231 3,425,347 15,326,797 665,230 30,561,605 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable revenue - - 1,026,107 486,644 1,512,751 Total deferred inflows of resources - - 1,026,107 486,644 1,512,751 Fund Balances: Nonspendable 287,832 - - - 287,832 Restricted 167,265 26,361,345 - 9,744,022 36,272,632 Committed 16,208,039 18,352,366 - - 34,560,405 Unassigned 10,542,872 - (13,240,690) - (2,697,818) Total fund balances 27,206,008 44,713,711 (13,240,690) 9,744,022 68,423,051 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources, and fund balances 38,350,239$ 48,139,058$ 3,112,214$ 10,895,896$ 100,497,407$ Major Funds See accompanying Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. 33 City of Encinitas Reconciliation of the Governmental Funds Balance Sheet to the Government-wide Statement of Net Position June 30, 2020 Total Fund Balances - Total Governmental Funds 68,423,051$ Amounts reported for governmental activities in the Statement of Net Position were different because: Capital assets used in governmental activities were not financial resources and therefore were not reported in governmental funds (net of $3,573,508 reported in internal service funds). Land 61,862,474 Land easements 2,443,333 Construction in progress 17,247,553 Public facilities 113,825,961 Vehicles, equipment and machinery 2,290,229 Infrastructure 125,243,023 Less: Accumulated depreciation (101,715,973) Total capital assets adjustment 221,196,600 Deferred loss on refunding in the governmental activities were not financial resources and, therefore, were not reported in governmental funds. 306,583 Interest payable on long-term debt did not require current financial resources.Therefore, interest payable was not reported as a liability in the Governmental Funds Balance Sheet.(419,683) Long-term liabilities applicable to the City's governmental activities were not due and payable in the current period and therefore were not reported in the governmental funds (net of $373,264 reported in internal service funds): Amount reported in Government-wide Statement of Net Position: 2008 Civic Center roof replacement lease (516,789) 2013 Community Park Bonds, net of unamortized premium of $70,080 (5,630,080) 2014 Moonlight Beach Tower Series A Bonds, net of unamortized discount of $25,929 (2,734,071) 2014 Pacific View Series B Bonds, net of unamortized discount of $130,167 (9,214,833) 2015 Library Refunding Bonds, net of unamortized premium of $625,125 (14,200,125) 2017 Park Refunding Bonds, net of unamortized premium of $1,068,795 (11,118,795) Claims payable (3,243,070) Compensated absences (2,509,711) Total long-term liabilities (49,167,474) Net pension liability is not due and payable in the current period and,therefore,is not required to be reported in the governmental funds. (49,104,752) Actuarially determined pension deferred outflows of resources are reported in the government- wide statements but are not reported in the governmental funds. 11,847,467 Actuarially determined pension deferred inflows of resources are reported in the government- wide statements but are not reported in the governmental funds. (2,841,191) Net OPEB liability is not due and payable in the current period and,therefore,is not required to be reported in the governmental funds. (6,652,607) Actuarially determined OPEB deferred outflows of resources are reported in the government- wide statements but are not reported in the governmental funds. 1,290,496 Actuarially determined OPEB deferred inflows of resources are reported in the government- wide statements but are not reported in the governmental funds. (1,404,681) Unavailable revenue deferred inflows of resources are not available for the current period and, therefore, are deferred in the governmental funds or not recorded in the governmental funds. 1,512,751 Internal service funds were used by management to charge the costs of risk management, personnel support,fleet maintenance and vehicle replacement to individual funds.The assets and liabilities of the internal service funds were included in governmental activities in the Government-wide Statement of Net Position.9,862,963 Net position of governmental activities 204,849,523$ See accompanying Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. 34 City of Encinitas Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance Governmental Funds For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Capital Infrastructure Improvements Improvements Other Total General Capital Projects Special Revenue Governmental Governmental Fund Fund Fund Funds Funds REVENUES: Taxes and assessments 67,987,818$ -$ 489,481$ 2,587,262$ 71,064,561$ Licenses and permits 263,518 - - - 263,518 Intergovernmental 780,807 - 7,442,981 984,666 9,208,454 Development impact fees - - - 2,248,578 2,248,578 Charges for services 6,629,818 - - - 6,629,818 Fines, forfeitures and penalties 655,032 - - - 655,032 Use of money and property 2,810,704 - 64,813 854,049 3,729,566 Other 712,659 - - 525,475 1,238,134 Total revenues 79,840,356 - 7,997,275 7,200,030 95,037,661 EXPENDITURES: Current: General government 12,634,244 - 594,138 129,999 13,358,381 Public safety 32,656,252 - - 272,055 32,928,307 Public works 6,263,122 - - 1,129,619 7,392,741 Planning services 6,410,961 - - 208,762 6,619,723 Engineering services 2,784,486 - - 540,417 3,324,903 Parks and recreation 6,713,036 - - 1,246,264 7,959,300 Capital outlay 1,350 18,406,882 - 341,351 18,749,583 Debt service: Principal - - - 2,025,045 2,025,045 Interest and fiscal charges - - - 1,695,251 1,695,251 Total expenditures 67,463,451 18,406,882 594,138 7,588,763 94,053,234 REVENUES OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES 12,376,905 (18,406,882) 7,403,137 (388,733) 984,427 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES): Transfers in (note 9)2,617,441 13,929,114 174,514 4,008,281 20,729,350 Transfers out (note 9)(12,210,669) (798,073) (6,485,235) (3,628,937) (23,122,914) Total other financing sources (uses)(9,593,228) 13,131,041 (6,310,721) 379,344 (2,393,564) NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCES 2,783,677 (5,275,841) 1,092,416 (9,389) (1,409,137) FUND BALANCES: Beginning of year 24,422,331 49,989,552 (14,333,106) 9,753,411 69,832,188 End of year 27,206,008$ 44,713,711$ (13,240,690)$ 9,744,022$ 68,423,051$ Major Funds See accompanying Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. 35 City of Encinitas Reconciliation of the Governmental Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances to the Government-wide Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Net Change in Fund Balances - Total Governmental Funds (1,409,137)$ Amounts reported for governmental activities in the Statement of Activities were different because: Governmental funds reported capital outlay as expenditures.However,in the Government-wide Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position,the cost of those assets was allocated over their estimated useful lives as depreciation expense.This was the amount of capital assets recorded in the current period. 13,821,634 Depreciation expense on capital assets was reported in the Government-wide Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position,but it did not require the use of current financial resources.Therefore, depreciation expense was not reported as expenditures in the Governmental Funds (net of $546,864 recorded in internal service funds). (7,688,065) Repayment of long-term liabilities was an expenditure in governmental funds,but the repayment reduced long-term liabilities in the Government-wide Statement of Net Position. Principal payment of long-term debt 2,025,045 Amortization expenses were reported in the Government-wide Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position,but they did not require the use of current financial resources.Therefore,amortization expenses were not reported as expenditures in the Governmental Funds. Bond premium and discount 136,450 Deferred amounts on refunding (19,163) Certain long-term liabilities were reported in the Government-wide Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position,but they did not require the use of current financial resources.Therefore,long-term liabilities were not reported as expenditures in governmental funds.These amounts represented the changes in long-term liabilities from prior year. Changes in compensated absences (323,971) Changes in claims payable (590,328) Changes in the net pension liability (2,592,853) Changes in the net OPEB liability 2,096,286 The net effect of various miscellaneous transactions involving pension plans (i.e.deferred outflow/inflow amortization, contributions after the measurement date) increased Net Position. 22,284 The net effect of various miscellaneous transactions involving OPEB plans (i.e.deferred outflow/inflow amortization, contributions after the measurement date) increased Net Position. (1,182,287) Interest expense on long-term debt was reported in the Government-wide Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position,but it did not require the use of current financial resources.This amount represented the change in accrued interest from prior year.20,910 A portion of deferred grant revenues are not available to pay for current period expenditures and, therefore, are not recognized in the funds.(556,092) Internal service funds were used by management to charge the costs of certain activities to individual funds. The net revenue of internal service funds was reported with governmental activities. 153,466 Change in net position of governmental activities 3,914,179$ See accompanying Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. 36 PROPRIETARY FUND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 37 City of Encinitas Statement of Net Position Proprietary Funds June 30, 2020 Cardiff San Dieguito Encinitas Sanitary Water Sanitary Division District Division ASSETS Current assets: Cash and investments 14,146,534$ 21,143,272$ 13,978,968$ Restricted cash and investments with fiscal agent - 2,435 - Accounts and taxes receivable 91,744 2,794,349 35,805 Interest receivable 54,592 82,667 54,282 Inventory and prepaid items 5,052 233,226 4,295 Total current assets 14,297,922 24,255,949 14,073,350 Noncurrent assets: Investment in joint ventures 34,943,710 19,892,372 6,238,828 Capital assets: Land - 3,450,544 - Public works facility right-of-use - 3,378,700 - Construction in progress 3,152,158 31,104 209,891 Capacity rights, net - 165,365 - Utility, plant, vehicles, and equipment, net 14,777,222 15,566,998 13,837,600 Total capital assets, net 17,929,380 22,592,711 14,047,491 Total noncurrent assets 52,873,090 42,485,083 20,286,319 Total assets 67,171,012 66,741,032 34,359,669 DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES Pension related deferred outflows of resources - 2,502,847 - OPEB related deferred outflows of resources - 69,930 - Total deferred outflows of resources - 2,572,777 - LIABILITIES Current liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 41,256 959,923 630,500 Due to other funds (Note 9)- - - Accrued interest payable 148,858 64,069 - Deposits - 504,665 - Compensated absences - due in one year - 76,868 - Current portion of long-term debt 284,999 1,190,000 - Total current liabilities 475,113 2,795,525 630,500 Noncurrent liabilities: Capital leases payable - - - Revenue bonds payable - due in more than one year - 2,472,486 - Notes and mortgages payable - due in more than one year 11,597,425 2,330,000 - Compensated absences - due in more than one year - 80,332 - Net pension liability - 7,577,802 - Net OPEB liability - 225,019 - Total noncurrent liabilities 11,597,425 12,685,639 - Total liabilities 12,072,538 15,481,164 630,500 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Deferred amount on refunding 29,367 - - Pension related deferred inflows of resources - 589,305 - OPEB related deferred inflows of resources - 43,199 - Total deferred inflows of resources 29,367 632,504 - NET POSITION Net investment in capital assets 6,017,590 16,600,225 14,047,491 Restricted: Debt service - 2,435 - Housing - - - Unrestricted 49,051,517 36,597,481 19,681,678 Total net position 55,069,107$ 53,200,141$ 33,729,169$ Major Enterprise Funds See accompanying Notes to the Basic Financial Statements 38 City of Encinitas Statement of Net Position (Continued) Proprietary Funds June 30, 2020 Non-major Governmental Enterprise Fund Activities Affordable Internal Housing Total Service Funds ASSETS Current assets: Cash and investments 345,613$ 49,614,387$ 7,250,572$ Restricted cash and investments with fiscal agent 59,219 61,654 - Accounts and taxes receivable 960 2,922,858 - Interest receivable 1,475 193,016 - Inventory and prepaid items 105,721 348,294 798,197 Total current assets 512,988 53,140,209 8,048,769 Noncurrent assets: Investment in joint ventures - 61,074,910 - Capital assets: Land - 3,450,544 - Public works facility right-of-use - 3,378,700 - Construction in progress - 3,393,153 - Capacity rights, net - 165,365 - Utility, plant, vehicles, and equipment, net 2,404,529 46,586,349 3,573,508 Total capital assets, net 2,404,529 56,974,111 3,573,508 Total noncurrent assets 2,404,529 118,049,021 3,573,508 Total assets 2,917,517 171,189,230 11,622,277 DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES Pension related deferred outflows of resources - 2,502,847 160,108 OPEB related deferred outflows of resources - 69,930 24,994 Total deferred outflows - 2,572,777 185,102 LIABILITIES Current liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 1,699 1,633,378 376,734 Due to other funds (Note 9)89,545 89,545 284,847 Accrued interest payable - 212,927 - Deposits 18,459 523,124 - Compensated absences - due in one year 6,167 83,035 - Current portion of long-term debt 84,115 1,559,114 89,868 Total current liabilities 199,985 4,101,123 751,449 Noncurrent liabilities: Capital leases payable - - 283,396 Revenue bonds payable - due in more than one year - 2,472,486 - Notes and mortgages payable - due in more than one year 924,799 14,852,224 - Compensated absences - due in more than one year 8,628 88,960 - Net pension liability - 7,577,802 720,714 Net OPEB liability - 225,019 128,848 Total noncurrent liabilities 933,427 25,216,491 1,132,958 Total liabilities 1,133,412 29,317,614 1,884,407 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Deferred amount on refunding - 29,367 - Pension related deferred inflows of resources - 589,305 32,803 OPEB related deferred inflows of resources - 43,199 27,206 Total deferred inflows - 661,871 60,009 NET POSITION Net investment in capital assets 1,395,615 38,060,921 3,200,244 Restricted: Debt service - 2,435 - Housing 388,490 388,490 - Unrestricted - 105,330,676 6,662,719 Total net position 1,784,105$ 143,782,522$ 9,862,963$ See accompanying Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. 39 City of Encinitas Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position Proprietary Funds For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Cardiff San Dieguito Encinitas Sanitary Water Sanitary Division District Division OPERATING REVENUES: Charges for services 5,046,841$ 16,783,363$ 2,744,193$ Rental income - 110,176 - Interfund revenues - 51,903 - Intergovernmental - - - Other revenues - 7,907 3,660 Total operating revenues 5,046,841 16,953,349 2,747,853 OPERATING EXPENSES: Housing assistance payments - - - Source of supply - 5,495,963 - General operations and maintenance 1,038,339 6,494,446 636,643 Facility operations and maintenance 1,645,980 2,406,285 780,694 General and administrative 185,128 - 103,976 Depreciation 443,689 805,350 766,955 Insurance and claims 32,100 29,411 29,397 Total operating expenses 3,345,236 15,231,455 2,317,665 OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)1,701,605 1,721,894 430,188 NONOPERATING REVENUES (EXPENSES): Investment income 482,406 742,550 485,103 Property taxes - 1,159,681 - Operating grants - - - Net change from joint ventures 749,640 (1,025,142) (594,909) Gain (loss) on disposal of capital assets (45,870) - (358,686) Amortization of bond premium 98,880 74,372 - Interest expense (451,939) (247,063) - Total nonoperating revenues (expenses)833,117 704,398 (468,492) INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS AND TRANSFERS 2,534,722 2,426,292 (38,304) Capital contributions 288,736 251,344 53,099 Transfers in (Note 9)- 12,433 - Transfers out (Note 9)- - - Total capital contributions and transfers 288,736 263,777 53,099 CHANGES IN NET POSITION 2,823,458 2,690,069 14,795 NET POSITION: Beginning of year 52,245,649 50,510,072 33,714,374 End of year 55,069,107$ 53,200,141$ 33,729,169$ Major Enterprise Funds See accompanying Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. 40 City of Encinitas Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position (Continued) Proprietary Funds For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Non-major Enterprise Fund Governmental Activities Affordable Internal Housing Total Service Funds OPERATING REVENUES: Charges for services -$ 24,574,397$ -$ Rental income 104,964 215,140 - Interfund revenues 111,666 163,569 2,622,721 Intergovernmental 159,265 159,265 - Other revenues 269 11,836 390,487 Total operating revenues 376,164 25,124,207 3,013,208 OPERATING EXPENSES: Housing assistance payments 1,283,217 1,283,217 - Source of supply - 5,495,963 - General operations and maintenance 129,058 8,298,486 1,063,042 Facility operations and maintenance - 4,832,959 - General and administrative 146,283 435,387 2,202,552 Depreciation 100,538 2,116,532 546,864 Insurance and claims - 90,908 1,449,287 Total operating expenses 1,659,096 22,553,452 5,261,745 OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)(1,282,932) 2,570,755 (2,248,537) NONOPERATING REVENUES (EXPENSES): Investment income 6,700 1,716,759 - Property taxes - 1,159,681 - Operating grants 1,246,133 1,246,133 - Net change from joint ventures - (870,411) - Gain (loss) on disposal of capital assets - (404,556) 39,667 Amortization of bond premium - 173,252 - Interest expense (17,164) (716,166) (12,562) Total nonoperating revenues (expenses)1,235,669 2,304,692 27,105 INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS AND TRANSFERS (47,263) 4,875,447 (2,221,432) Capital contributions - 593,179 - Transfers in (Note 9)23,633 36,066 2,506,898 Transfers out (Note 9)(17,400) (17,400) (132,000) Total capital contributions and transfers 6,233 611,845 2,374,898 CHANGES IN NET POSITION (41,030) 5,487,292 153,466 NET POSITION: Beginning of year 1,825,135 138,295,230 9,709,497 End of year 1,784,105$ 143,782,522$ 9,862,963$ See accompanying Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. 41 City of Encinitas Statement of Cash Flows Proprietary Funds For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Cardiff San Dieguito Encinitas Sanitary Water Sanitary Division District Division CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Cash received from users 4,972,303$ 16,229,770$ 2,690,408$ Cash received from other funds - 51,903 - Payments to employees (3,235) (3,034,505) - Payments to suppliers for goods and services (2,910,581) (11,892,360) (1,587,658) Other operating revenues - 7,907 3,660 Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 2,058,487 1,362,715 1,106,410 CASH FLOWS FROM CAPITAL AND RELATED FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Acquisition of capital assets (487,047) (50,215) (220,946) Capital contributions received - connection/capacity fees 288,736 168,300 53,099 Principal payments on long-term debt (275,000) (1,135,000) - Interest payments on long-term debt (454,621) (260,119) - Capital related payments to other agencies (668,791) (282,309) (976,757) Proceeds received from disposal of capital assets - - - Net cash (used in) capital and related financing activities (1,596,723) (1,559,343) (1,144,604) CASH FLOWS FROM NONCAPITAL FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Operating grants - - - Proceeds from property taxes - 1,159,682 - Cash received from other funds - 12,433 - Cash paid to other funds - -- Net cash provided by (used in) noncapital financing activities - 1,172,115 - CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Interest income 482,406 742,550 485,103 Net cash provided by investing activities 482,406 742,550 485,103 Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 944,170 1,718,037 446,909 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS: Beginning of year 13,202,364 19,427,670 13,532,059 End of year 14,146,534$ 21,145,707$ 13,978,968$ RECONCILIATION OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS TO STATEMENT OF NET POSITION: Cash and investments 14,146,534$ 21,143,272$ 13,978,968$ Restricted cash and investments with fiscal agent - 2,435 - Total cash and cash equivalents 14,146,534$ 21,145,707$ 13,978,968$ Major Enterprise Funds See accompanying Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. 42 City of Encinitas Statement of Cash Flows (Continued) Proprietary Funds For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Cardiff San Dieguito Encinitas Sanitary Water Sanitary Division District Division RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) TO NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Operating income (loss)1,701,605$ 1,721,894$ 430,188$ Adjustments to reconcile operating income to net cash provided (used) by operating activities: Depreciation 443,689 805,350 766,955 Changes in operating assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities, and deferred inflows of resources: Changes in assets – (increase) decrease: Accounts and taxes receivable (74,538) (663,769) (53,785) Inventory and prepaid items (1,427) 3,730 (1,214) Change in deferred outflows of resources – (increase) decrease: OPEB-related deferred outflows - (2,947) - Pension-related deferred outflows - (1,049,669) - Changes in liabilities – increase (decrease): Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 26,540 (88,935) (35,734) Due to other funds - - - Deposits (37,382) (15,318) - Compensated absences - 9,663 - Net OPEB liability - (62,087) - Net pension liability - 504,751 - Change in deferred inflows of resources – increase (decrease): OPEB-related deferred inflows - 33,904 - Pension-related deferred inflows - 166,148 - Total adjustments 356,882 (359,179) 676,222 Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 2,058,487$ 1,362,715$ 1,106,410$ NON-CASH FROM CAPITAL AND RELATED FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Amortization of original issue premium 98,880$ 74,372$ -$ Donation of capital assets - 83,044 - Total non-cash capital and related financing activities 98,880$ 157,416$ -$ Major Enterprise Funds See accompanying Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. 43 City of Encinitas Statement of Cash Flows (Continued) Proprietary Funds For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Non-major Enterprise Fund Governmental Activities Affordable Internal Housing Total Service Funds CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Cash received from users 292,937$ 24,185,418$ 3,013,561$ Cash received from other funds 111,666 163,569 - Payments to employees (135,186) (3,172,926) (1,469,812) Payments to suppliers for goods and services (1,433,382) (17,823,981) (2,891,142) Other operating revenues 269 11,836 - Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (1,163,696) 3,363,916 (1,347,393) CASH FLOWS FROM CAPITAL AND RELATED FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Acquisition of capital assets - (758,208) (808,160) Capital contributions received - connection/capacity fees - 510,135 - Principal payments on long-term debt (82,715) (1,492,715) (170,771) Interest payments on long-term debt (17,164) (731,904) (12,562) Capital related payments to other agencies - (1,927,857) - Proceeds received from disposal of capital assets - - 39,667 Net cash (used in) capital and related financing activities (99,879) (4,400,549) (951,826) CASH FLOWS FROM NONCAPITAL FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Operating grants 1,246,133 1,246,133 - Proceeds from property taxes - 1,159,682 - Cash received from other funds 43,763 56,196 2,506,898 Cash paid to other funds (17,400) (17,400) (132,000) Net cash provided by (used in) noncapital financing activities 1,272,496 2,444,611 2,374,898 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Interest income 6,700 1,716,759 - Net cash provided by investing activities 6,700 1,716,759 - Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 15,621 3,124,737 75,679 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS: Beginning of year 389,211 46,551,304 7,174,893 End of year 404,832$ 49,676,041$ 7,250,572$ RECONCILIATION OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS TO STATEMENT OF NET POSITION: Cash and investments 345,613$ 49,614,387$ 7,250,572$ Restricted cash and investments with fiscal agent 59,219 61,654 - Total cash and cash equivalents 404,832$ 49,676,041$ 7,250,572$ See accompanying Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. 44 City of Encinitas Statement of Cash Flows (Continued) Proprietary Funds For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Non-major Enterprise Fund Governmental Activities Affordable Internal Housing Total Service Funds RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) TO NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Operating income (loss)(1,282,932)$ 2,570,755$ (2,248,537)$ Adjustments to reconcile operating income to net cash provided (used) by operating activities: Depreciation 100,538 2,116,532 546,864 Changes in operating assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities, and deferred inflows of resources: Changes in assets – (increase) decrease: Accounts and taxes receivable 28,707 (763,385) 353 Inventory and prepaid items (12,998) (11,909) (753,991) Change in deferred outflows of resources – (increase) decrease: OPEB-related deferred outflows - (2,947) (24,994) Pension-related deferred outflows - (1,049,669) (160,108) Changes in liabilities – increase (decrease): Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 329 (97,800) 98,602 Due to other funds - - 284,847 Deposits 248 (52,452) - Compensated absences 2,412 12,075 - Net OPEB liability - (62,087) 720,714 Net pension liability - 504,751 128,848 Change in deferred inflows of resources – increase (decrease): OPEB-related deferred inflows - 33,904 27,206 Pension-related deferred inflows - 166,148 32,803 Total adjustments 119,236 793,161 901,144 Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (1,163,696)$ 3,363,916$ (1,347,393)$ NON-CASH FROM CAPITAL AND RELATED FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Amortization of original issue premium -$ 173,252$ -$ Donation of capital assets - 83,044 - -$ 256,296$ -$ See accompanying Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. 45 This page intentionally left blank. 46 FIDUCIARY FUND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Agency Fund –These funds are used to account for money and property held by the City as trustee or custodian.It is custodial in nature (assets equal liabilities).These funds include a Community Facilities (Mello- Roos) District. 47 This page intentionally left blank. 48 City of Encinitas Statement of Fiduciary Net Position Fiduciary Funds June 30, 2020 Agency Fund ASSETS Cash and investments (Note 3)2,443,480$ Restricted cash and investments with fiscal agent (Note 3)1,981,550 Interest receivable 9,555 Current assessments receivable 8,430 Total assets 4,443,015$ LIABILITIES Accounts payable 1,875$ Due to bondholders 4,441,140 Total liabilities 4,443,015$ See accompanying Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. 49 This page intentionally left blank. 50 NOTES TO THE BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 51 This page intentionally left blank. 52 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 1 – Reporting Entity The City of Encinitas (the “City”) was incorporated on October 1, 1986, pursuant to an election approving the San Dieguito Reorganization Plan, which consisted primarily of the detachment of territory from the Cardiff area and the annexation of the same territory to the City of Solana Beach. The City is governed by a City Council consisting of a mayor and four council members under the Council-Manager form of government. In evaluating how to define the City for financial reporting purposes, management has considered all potential component units. The primary criteria for including a potential component unit within the reporting entity are the governing body’s financial accountability and a financial benefit or burden relationship and whether it is misleading to exclude. A primary government is financially accountable and shares a financial benefit or burden relationship if it appoints a voting majority of an organization’s governing body and it is able to impose its will on the organization, or if there is a potential for the organization to provide specific financial benefits to, or impose specific financial burdens on the primary government. A primary government may also be financially accountable if an organization is fiscally dependent on the primary government regardless of whether the organization has a separately elected governing board, a governing board appointed by a higher level of government, or a jointly appointed board, and there is a potential for the organization to provide specific financial benefits to, or impose specific financial burdens on the primary government. Blended Component Units Although the following are legally separate from the City, they have been “blended” as though they are part of the City because the component unit’s governing body is substantially the same as the City’s and there is a financial benefit or burden relationship between the City and the component unit; management of the City has operational responsibilities for the component units; and/or the component units provide services entirely, or almost entirely, to the City or otherwise exclusively, or almost exclusively, benefits the City, even though it does not provide services directly to it. The San Dieguito Water District (“SDWD”) was formed in 1922 under the laws of the State of California to supply water services to the central western portion of San Diego County. Certain management, maintenance, and operating functions are the responsibility of the City, which bills periodically for these services. The Encinitas Housing Authority (the “EHA”) was formed on January 26, 1994, under the laws of the State of California to provide housing assistance to citizens of the City. The Encinitas Public Financing Authority (the “EPFA”) was formed on November 6, 1991, by the City and SDWD as a Joint Powers Authority under the laws of the State of California to purchase, finance, and lease certain real property to the members. The member agencies are the City and the SDWD. The following specific criteria were used in determining the status of these component units:  Members of the City Council also act as the governing body of the EHA, the EPFA and SDWD.  The City, the EHA, the EPFA and SDWD are financially interdependent. 53 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 1 – Reporting Entity (Continued) Blended Component Units (Continued)  The EHA, the EPFA and SDWD are managed, at least in part, by employees of the City, who provide various support functions including financial reporting and investment decisions. Separate financial statements for SDWD are available at the City's administrative office. Separate financial statements are not required or prepared for the EHA and the EPFA. Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies A. Basis of Presentation Financial statement presentation follows the recommendations promulgated by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (“GASB”) commonly referred to as accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). GASB is the accepted standard-setting body for establishing governmental accounting and financial reporting standards. B. Measurement Focus, Basis of Accounting and Financial Statements Presentation The accounts of the City are organized on the basis of funds, each of which is considered a separate accounting entity. The operations of each fund are accounted for by providing a separate set of self-balancing accounts that comprise its assets, liabilities, fund equity, revenues and expenditures or expenses, as appropriate. Fund accounting segregates funds according to their intended purpose and is used to aid management in demonstrating compliance with finance-related legal and contractual provisions. The minimum number of funds is maintained in accordance with legal and managerial requirements. The Statement of Net Position/Balance Sheet reports separate sections for Deferred Outflows of Resources, and Deferred Inflows of Resources, when applicable. Deferred Outflows of Resources represent outflows of resources (consumption of net position) that apply to future periods and, therefore, will not be recognized as an expense until that time. The City reports deferred loss on refunding, deferred outflows related to pensions, and Other Post- Employment Benefits (OPEB) in this category. Deferred Inflows of Resources represent inflows of resources (acquisition of net position) that apply to future periods and, therefore, are not recognized as revenue until that time. The City has two types of items that qualify for reporting in this category. The first item is deferred gain on refunding, deferred inflows related to pensions and OPEB. The second item, unavailable revenue, is reported only in the governmental funds balance sheet. The governmental funds report unavailable revenues from grants. This amount is deferred and recognized as an inflow of resources in the period the amount becomes available. 54 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) B. Measurement Focus, Basis of Accounting and Financial Statements Presentation (Continued) Government-wide Financial Statements The City’s Government-wide Financial Statements include a Statement of Net Position, and a Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position. These statements present summaries of governmental and business-type activities for the City accompanied by a total column. Fiduciary activities of the City are not included in these statements. These financial statements are presented on an “economic resources” measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting. Accordingly, all of the City’s assets and liabilities, including capital assets, as well as infrastructure assets, and long-term liabilities, are included in the accompanying Statement of Net Position. The Statement of Activities presents changes in Net Position. Under the accrual basis of accounting, revenues are recognized in the period in which they are earned while expenses are recognized in the period in which the liability is incurred. Certain types of transactions are reported as program revenues for the City in three categories:  Charges for services  Operating grants and contributions  Capital grants and contributions Certain eliminations have been made in regard to interfund activities, payables and receivables. All internal balances in the Statement of Net Position have been eliminated except those representing balances between the governmental activities and the business-type activities, which are presented as internal balances and eliminated in the total primary government column. In the Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position, internal service fund transactions have been eliminated; however, those transactions between governmental and business-type activities have not been eliminated. The following interfund activities have been eliminated:  Due to/from other funds  Transfers in/out Government Fund Financial Statements Governmental Fund Financial Statements include a Balance Sheet and a Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances for all major governmental funds and non-major funds aggregated. An accompanying schedule is presented to reconcile and explain the differences in Net Position as presented in these statements to the Net Position presented in the Government- wide Financial Statements. The City has presented all major funds that met the applicable criteria. All governmental funds are accounted for on a spending or "current financial resources" measurement focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting. Accordingly, only current assets and current liabilities are included on the Balance Sheet. The Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances presents increases (revenues and other financing sources) and decreases (expenditures and other financing uses) in fund balances. 55 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) B. Measurement Focus, Basis of Accounting and Financial Statements Presentation (Continued) Government Fund Financial Statements (Continued) Under the modified accrual basis of accounting, revenues are recognized in the accounting period in which they become both measurable and available to finance expenditures of the current period. Revenues are recorded when received in cash, except for that revenues subject to accrual (generally 60 days after year end) are recognized when earned. The primary revenue sources, which have been treated as susceptible to accrual by the City, are property taxes, transient occupancy taxes, franchise taxes, sales tax, licenses, intergovernmental revenues and other taxes. Expenditures are recorded in the accounting period in which the related fund liability is incurred. The Reconciliation of the Fund Financial Statements to the Government-wide Financial Statements is provided to explain the differences. The City reports the following major Governmental Funds: The General Fund is used to account for resources which are not required to be accounted for in another fund. The fund includes the general activities of the City and other administrative functions. The Capital Improvements Capital Projects Fund is used to account for financial resources to be used for the acquisition or construction of major property, equipment, or facilities which are generally financed by governmental funds. The Infrastructure Improvements Special Revenue Fund is used to account for financial resources from state and federal grants which are primarily to fund operations and capital improvements. Proprietary Fund Financial Statements Proprietary Fund Financial Statements include a Statement of Net Position, a Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position, and a Statement of Cash Flows for each major Proprietary Fund. A separate column representing Internal Service Funds is also presented in these statements. However, internal service balances and activities have been combined with the governmental activities in the Government-wide Financial Statements. The City’s Internal Service Funds include four individual funds which provide services directly to other City funds. These areas of service include Risk Management, Wastewater Support, Vehicle Maintenance, and Vehicle Replacement. Proprietary funds are accounted for using the "economic resources" measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting. Accordingly, all assets and liabilities (whether current or noncurrent) are included on the Statement of Net Position. 56 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) B. Measurement Focus, Basis of Accounting and Financial Statements Presentation (Continued) Proprietary Fund Financial Statements (Continued) The Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position presents increases (revenues) and decreases (expenses) in total Net Position. Under the accrual basis of accounting, revenues are recognized in the period in which they are earned while expenses are recognized in the period in which the liability is incurred. In these funds, receivables have been recorded as revenue and provisions have been made for uncollectible amounts. Operating revenues in the proprietary funds are those revenues that are generated from the primary operations of the fund. All other revenues are reported as non-operating revenues. Operating expenses are those expenses that are essential to the primary operations of the fund. All other expenses are reported as non-operating expenses. The City reports the following major proprietary funds: The Cardiff Sanitary Division (“CSD”) Enterprise Fund provides wastewater collection and treatment services to approximately 6,400 customers in the southern portion of the City. The San Dieguito Water District (“SDWD”) Enterprise Fund provides potable and reclaimed water services to approximately 11,000 customers in Encinitas. The Encinitas Sanitary Division (“ESD”) Enterprise Fund provides wastewater collection and treatment services to approximately 4,000 customers in the northern portion of the City. Fiduciary Fund Financial Statements Fiduciary Fund Financial Statements are accounted for according to the nature of the fund. The City has only Agency funds, which are purely custodial in nature (assets equal liabilities) and thus, do not involve the measurement of the results of operations. These funds are accounted for on the accrual basis of accounting. The Agency Fund accounts for one Community Facilities (Mello-Roos) District for which the City acts as an agent for debt service activities. C. Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Investments The City pools its available cash for investment purposes. The City considers pooled cash and investment amounts, with original maturities of three months or less, to be cash equivalents. Highly liquid market investments with maturities of one year or less at time of purchase are stated at amortized cost. All other investments are stated at fair value. Market value is used as fair value for those securities for which market quotations are readily available. 57 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) C. Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Investments (Continued) The Statement of Cash Flows requires presentation of “cash and cash equivalents”. For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, the City considers all proprietary fund pooled cash and investments as “cash and cash equivalents,” as such funds are available to the various funds as needed. Certain disclosure requirements, if applicable, for deposits and investment risks in the following areas:  Interest rate risk  Credit risk o Overall o Custodial credit risk o Concentration of credit risk  Foreign currency risk In addition, other disclosures are specified including use of certain methods to present deposits and investments, highly sensitive investments, credit quality at year end and other disclosures. D. Restricted Cash and Investments with Fiscal Agents Cash and investments with fiscal agents are restricted due to limitations on their use by bond covenants. Fiscal agents acting on behalf of the City hold investment funds arising from the proceeds of long-term debt issuances. The funds may be used for specific capital outlays or for the payment of certain bonds and have been invested only as permitted by specific State statutes or applicable City ordinance, resolution or bond indenture. E. Fair Value Measurement Certain assets and liabilities are required to be reported at fair value. The fair value framework provides a hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of fair value hierarchy are described as follows: Level 1 - Inputs to the valuation methodology are unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets. Level 2 - Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly and fair value is determined through the use of models or other valuation methodologies including:  Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets;  Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are inactive;  Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability;  Inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means. 58 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) E. Fair Value Measurement (Continued) Level 3 - Inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement. These unobservable inputs reflect the City’s own assumptions about the inputs market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability (including assumptions about risk). These unobservable inputs are developed based on the best information available in the circumstances and may include the City’s own data. F. Receivables Receivables include such items as taxes, intergovernmental revenues, charges for services, miscellaneous accounts receivable, and interest receivable. No allowance for doubtful accounts has been established, as the City believes all amounts are considered to be collectible in the normal course of business. G. Investments in Joint Ventures The City’s Cardiff Sanitary Division, San Dieguito Water District, and Encinitas Sanitary Division (the “City agencies”) participate in joint ventures with other local agencies, generally to provide water and wastewater treatment more efficiently. Each entity has an ownership interest in the respective joint facilities, which are accounted for under the equity method of accounting. The City agencies pay for the fair share of operating costs and make capital contributions for major maintenance and the upgrade or construction of facilities. The City agencies also record their share of the results of operations for these joint ventures. Refer to Note 5, Investment in Joint Ventures. H. Inventory and Prepaid Items Inventory applies only to SDWD and consists of water meters and other material used in the repair of capital facilities. Inventory is valued at average-cost using the first-in first-out basis. Prepaid items are payments made to vendors for services that will benefit periods beyond the fiscal year ended. The cost of inventory and prepaids are recorded as expenditures/expenses when consumed rather than purchased. I. Capital Assets Capital assets are valued at historical cost or estimated historical cost if the actual historical cost was not available. Donated capital assets are valued at their acquisition value on the date donated. City policy has set the capitalization threshold for reporting capital assets at $5,000 for non- infrastructure assets and $100,000 for infrastructure assets. Depreciation is recorded on a straight- line basis over estimated useful lives of the assets as follows: Structures and improvements 20 - 45 years Equipment, machinery and vehicles 5 - 20 years Infrastructure 20 - 50 years Collection and distribution systems 50 years The City defines infrastructure as the basic physical assets that allow the City to function. 59 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) I. Capital Assets (Continued) Governmental fund capital assets include land, land easements, construction in progress, public facilities (buildings and building improvements), vehicles, equipment and machinery, and infrastructure assets (e.g., roads, streets and sidewalks, bridges, curbs and gutters, drainage systems, lighting systems and similar assets). Proprietary fund capital assets include, land easements, public works facility right of use, construction in progress, structures and improvements, collection and distribution systems, machinery and equipment, and capacity rights, which are stated at cost. Contributed assets, which are principally collection and distribution lines, are stated at cost or estimated acquisition value on the date of donation. J. Deposit Liabilities The City collects deposits from homeowners and commercial enterprises as surety for the payment of fees and other costs related to planning and engineering services provided by the City. The City collects two types of deposits: (1) Application Deposits and (2) Security Deposits. Application deposits are collected on certain projects for which a fee for services has not been established. As costs for these projects are incurred by the City, the applicant's deposit balance is adjusted and revenue (including applicable overhead charges) is recognized. Expenses incurred in excess of the deposit amounts are billed to the applicant. Any surplus at project completion is returned to the applicant. Security deposits are collected from the applicant to guarantee required performance. These may either be in cash or in the form of non-cash, such as performance bonds or letters of credit. The amount of cash deposits on hand as of June 30, 2020 is reported as a current liability in the Statement of Net Position and Balance Sheets. Noncash security deposits are not reported as liabilities, as the corresponding surety is not an asset of the City. K. Unearned Revenue Unearned revenue recorded in the government-wide statement of net position for governmental activities and the governmental fund financial statements consist of federal and state capital grants, representing voluntary non-exchange transactions, for which advance payments have been received from the provider for which eligibility requirements, other than timing requirements, have not been satisfied. Unearned revenue recorded in the government-wide statement of net position for business-type activities and the proprietary fund financial statements generally consist of program fees collected from customers prior to the statement of net position date for recreation programs that begin in the next fiscal year or donations for capital or work projects, for which the related expenses have not yet been incurred. L. Long-Term Debt For the government-wide financial statements and proprietary fund financial statements, long-term debt and other financial obligations are reported as liabilities, net of bond premiums or discounts. 60 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) L. Long-Term Debt (Continued) Bond premiums and discounts are amortized over the life of the bonds using the straight-line method. Issuance costs are reported as expense when incurred. Governmental fund financial statements do not present long-term debt but are shown in the Reconciliation of the Governmental Funds Balance Sheet to the Government-wide Statement of Net Position. M. Arbitrage Rebate Requirement The City is subject to the Internal Revenue Code (“IRC”) Section 148(f), related to its tax-exempt revenue bonds. The IRC requires that investment earnings on gross proceeds of any revenue bonds that are in excess of the amount prescribed be surrendered to the Internal Revenue Service. The City had no rebate liability for arbitrage as of June 30, 2020. N. Claims Liabilities The City accounts for material claims and judgments outstanding at year end. When it is probable that a claim liability has been incurred at year end, and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated, the City records the estimated loss. O. Compensated Absences The City’s policy permits its non-fire employees to accumulate not more than two times their current annual vacation allotment. Fire employees can accrue up to a maximum of 720 hours of vacation, depending on the length of employment with the City. Non-fire employees are compensated five days of sick leave per year with no balances accruing upon separation of employment. Fire employees may accrue up to 240 hours of sick leave. The combined unused vacation and sick pay will be paid to the employee or his/her beneficiary upon leaving the City’s employment. The amount due will be determined using the salary/wage rate in effect at the time of separation. Government-wide Financial Statements – For governmental and business-type activities, compensated absences are recorded as expenses and liabilities as incurred. Fund Financial Statements – In governmental funds, compensated absences are recorded as expenditures in the years paid, as it is the City’s policy to liquidate any unpaid compensated absences at June 30 from future resources, rather than currently available financial resources. The General Fund is typically used to liquidate compensated absences. In proprietary funds, compensated absences are expensed to the various funds in the period they are earned, and such fund’s share of the unpaid liability is recorded as a long-term liability of the fund. 61 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) P. Pensions For purposes of measuring the net pension liability, deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions, and pension expense, information about the fiduciary net position of the plans and additions to/deductions from the plans’ fiduciary net position have been determined on the same basis as they are reported by the plans (Note 13). For this purpose, benefit payments (including refunds of employee contributions) are recognized when due and payable in accordance with benefit terms. Investments are reported at fair value. The following timeframes are used for pension reporting: Valuation date June 30, 2018 Measurement Date June 30, 2019 Measurement Period July 1, 2018 to June 30, 2019 Gains and losses related to changes in total pension liability and fiduciary net position are recognized in pension expense systematically over time. The first amortized amounts are recognized in pension expense for the year the gain or loss occurs. The remaining amounts are categorized as deferred outflows and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions and are to be recognized in future pension expense. The amortization period differs depending on the source of the gain or loss. The difference between projected and actual earnings is amortized straight-line over 5 years. All other amounts are amortized straight-line over the average expected remaining service lives of all members that are provided with benefits (active, inactive, and retired) as of the beginning of the measurement period. The obligations for net pension liability and OPEB are primarily liquidated from the General Fund. There is no fixed payment schedule for these liabilities Q. Other Post-Employment Benefits For purposes of measuring the net OPEB liability, deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to OPEB, and OPEB expense, information about the fiduciary net position of the plans and additions to/deductions from the plans’ fiduciary net position have been determined on the same basis as they are reported by the plans (Note 14). The following timeframes are used for OPEB reporting: Valuation Date June 30, 2019 Measurement Date June 30, 2019 Measurement Period July 1, 2018 - June 30, 2019 R. Net Position For government-wide and proprietary fund financial statements, net position represents the difference between all other elements in the statement of net position and should be displayed in the following three components. 62 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) R. Net Position (Continued) Net Investment in Capital Assets – This component of net position consists of capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation, plus deferred outflows of resources attributed to their acquisition, reduced by the outstanding balances of debt that are attributable to the acquisition, construction, or improvement of those assets and deferred inflows of resources attributable to their acquisition. Restricted – This component of net position consists of restricted assets reduced by liabilities and deferred inflows of resources related to those assets. Unrestricted – This component of net position is the amount of the assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities, and deferred inflows of resources that are not included in the determination of net investment in capital assets or the restricted component of net position. When an expense is incurred for purposes for which both restricted and unrestricted net position are available, the City’s policy is to apply restricted net position first. S. Fund Balances In governmental fund financial statements, fund balances are categorized as follows: Non-spendable – Items that cannot be spent because they are not in spendable form, such as prepaid items and inventories, and items that are legally or contractually required to be maintained intact, such as principal of an endowment or revolving loan funds. Restricted – Restricted fund balances encompass the portion of net fund resources subject to externally enforceable legal restrictions. This includes externally imposed restrictions by creditors, such as through debt covenants, grantors, contributors, laws or regulations of other governments, as well as restrictions imposed by law through constitutional provisions or enabling legislation. Committed – Committed fund balances encompass the portion of net fund resources, the use of which is constrained by limitations that the government imposes upon itself at its highest level of decision making, normally the governing body, and that remain binding unless removed in the same manner. Adoption of a resolution by the City Council is required to commit resources or rescind the commitment. Assigned – Assigned fund balances encompass the portion of net fund resources reflecting the government’s intended use of resources. Assignment of resources can be done by the highest level of decision making or by a committee or official designated for that purpose. The City Council adopted a resolution contained within the annual budget that delegates the authority to the Director of Finance to assign fund balance amounts in the annual financial statements. 63 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) S. Fund Balances (Continued) Unassigned – This amount is for any portion of the fund balances that do not fall into one of the above categories. The General Fund is the only fund that reports a positive unassigned fund balance amount. In other governmental funds, it is not appropriate to report a positive unassigned fund balance amount. However, in governmental funds other than the General Fund, if expenditures incurred for specific purposes exceed the amounts that are restricted, committed or assigned to those purposes, it may be necessary to report a negative unassigned fund balance in that particular fund. When expenditures are incurred for purposes where only unrestricted fund balances are available, the City uses the unrestricted resources in the following order: committed, assigned, and unassigned. T. Property Taxes Property taxes are levied on July 1 and are payable in two installments: November 1 and February 1 of each year. Property taxes become delinquent on December 10 and April 10, for the first and second installments, respectively. The lien date is January 1. The County of San Diego, California (County) bills and collects property taxes and remits them to the City according to a payment schedule established by the County. The County is permitted by State law to levy taxes at one percent of full market value (at time of purchase). The City receives a share of this basic tax levy. Property tax revenue is recognized in the fiscal year for which the taxes have been levied, provided the taxes are received within 60 days after the end of the fiscal year. Property taxes received after this date are not considered available as a resource that can be used to finance the current year operations of the City and therefore, are not recorded as revenue until collected. No allowance for doubtful accounts on property taxes receivable was considered necessary. U. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of the contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. 64 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) V. Accounting Changes Upcoming Governmental Accounting Standards Implementation The City is currently analyzing its accounting practices to determine the potential impact on the financial statements for the following GASB statements:  GASB Statement No. 87 – “Leases,” effective for reporting periods beginning after June 15, 2021.  GASB Statement No. 89 – “Accounting for Interest Cost Incurred before the End of a Construction Period,” effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2020.  GASB Statement No. 91 – “Conduit Debt Obligations,” effective for reporting period beginning after December 15, 2021.  GASB Statement No. 92 – “Omnibus 202,” effective for reporting period beginning after June 15, 2021.  GASB Statement No. 93 – “Replacement of Interbank Offered Rates,” effective for reporting period beginning after June 15, 2021.  GASB Statement No. 94 – “Public-Private and Public-Public partnerships and Availability Payment Arrangements,” effective for reporting period beginning after June 15, 2022.  GASB Statement No. 96 – “Subscription-Based Information Technology Arrangements,” effective for reporting period beginning after June 15, 2022.  GASB Statement No. 97 – “Certain Component Unit Criteria, and Accounting and Financial Reporting for Internal Revenue Code Section 457 Deferred Compensation Plans—an amendment of GASB Statements No. 14 and No. 84, and a supersession of GASB Statement No. 32,” effective for reporting period beginning after June 15, 2021. Note 3 – Cash and Investments Cash and investments are classified in the accompanying financial statements as follows: Fiduciary Funds Governmental Business-type Statement of Activities Activities Net Position Total Current assets: Cash and investments 85,284,831$ 49,614,387$ 2,443,480$ 137,342,698$ Restricted cash and investments with fiscal agent 156 61,654 1,981,550 2,043,360 Total cash and investments 85,284,987$ 49,676,041$ 4,425,030$ 139,386,058$ Government-wide Statement of Position 65 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 3 – Cash and Investments (Continued) Cash and investments at June 30, 2020, consisted of the following: Cash on hand 3,655$ Deposits with financial institutions 3,191,713 Restricted cash 2,043,360 Investments 134,147,330 Total cash and investments 139,386,058$ At June 30, 2020, cash and investments, excluding restricted cash and investments held by fiscal agent, are reported at fair value based on quoted market prices. The following table represents the fair value measurements of investments recognized in the accompanying Statement of Net Position measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall at June 30, 2020: Percentage Fair of Measurement Value Investments Input Investments: Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF)36,201,161$ 26.99%Uncategorized California Asset Management Program 1,057,884 0.79%Uncategorized Money Market Mutual Funds 3,162,527 2.36%Uncategorized Negotiable Certificates of Deposit 12,335,593 9.19%Uncategorized U.S. Treasury Securities 37,257,413 27.77%Level 2 U.S. Government Sponsored Enterprise Securities 39,962,876 29.79%Level 2 San Diego County Investment Pool 4,169,876 3.11%Uncategorized Total Investments 134,147,330$ Investment Type The City’s level two investments are valued based on either quoted prices for identical securities in markets that are not active or quoted prices for similar securities in active markets. A. Demand Deposits The carrying amounts of the City’s demand deposits were $3,191,713 at June 30, 2020. Bank balances were $3,753,480 at that date, the total amount of which was collateralized or insured with securities held by the pledging financial institutions in the City’s name as discussed below. The California Government Code requires California banks and savings and loan associations to secure the City’s cash deposits by pledging securities as collateral. This Code states that collateral pledged in this manner shall have the effect of perfecting a security interest in such collateral superior to those of a general creditor. Thus, collateral for cash deposits is considered to be held in the City's name. 66 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 3 – Cash and Investments (Continued) A. Demand Deposits (Continued) The market value of pledged securities must equal at least 110 percent of the City's cash deposits. California law also allows institutions to secure City’s deposits by pledging first trust deed mortgage notes having a value of 150 percent of the City’s total cash deposits. The City may waive collateral requirements for cash deposits, which are fully insured up to $250,000 by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”). The City has not waived the collateralization requirements. B. Investments Authorized by the California Government Code and the City’s Adopted Investment Policy The table below identifies the investment types that are authorized for the City by the California Government Code (or the City’s investment policy, where more restrictive). The table also identifies certain provisions of the California Government Code (or the City’s investment policy, where more restrictive) that address interest rate risk, credit risk, and concentration of credit risk. This table does not address investments of debt proceeds held by bond trustees that are governed by the provisions of debt agreements of the City, rather than the general provisions of the California Government Code or the City’s investment policy. Authorized Maximum Maximum Authorized by Investment Maximum Percentage of Investment in Investment Type Policy Maturity Portfolio One Issuer Repurchased Agreements-Overnight "Sweep"Yes 1 year 20%No Limit Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF)Yes N/A 30%State Law Maximum Other Governmental Managed Investment Pools Yes N/A 30%10% per pool Money Market Mutual Funds Yes N/A 20%10% Certificates of Deposit Yes 5 years 10%5% Negotiable Certificates of Deposit Yes 5 years 10%5% Bankers' Acceptances Yes 180 days 10%5% U.S. Treasury Bills, Notes and Bonds Yes 5 years 50%No Limit U.S. Government Sponsored Enterprises Yes 5 years 60%25% Commercial Paper Yes 270 days 25%5% Commercial Medium-Term Notes Yes 5 years 15%5% C. Investments Authorized by Debt Agreements The investment of the proceeds from debt issuances, held by a third-party trustee, is governed by the provisions of the specific debt agreement rather than by the Government Code or the Investment Policy. The investment types that are authorized and currently utilized by the City are Guaranteed Investment Contracts and Money Market Mutual Funds. 67 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 3 – Cash and Investments (Continued) D. Risk Disclosures Disclosures Related to Interest Rate Risk Interest rate risk is the risk that changes in market interest rates will adversely affect the fair value of an investment. Generally, the longer the maturity, the greater the sensitivity its fair value is to changes in market interest rates. One of the ways that the City manages its exposure to interest rate risk is by purchasing a combination of shorter-term and longer-term investments and by timing cash flows from maturities so that a portion of the portfolio is maturing or coming close to maturity evenly over time as necessary to provide the cash flow and liquidity needed for operations. Information about the sensitivity of the fair values of the City's investments to interest rate risk is provided in the table that shows the distribution by maturity is as follows: Less than 12 to 36 36-60 Total 12 Months Months Months Investments: Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF)36,201,161$ 36,201,161$ -$ -$ California Asset Management Program 1,057,884 1,057,884 - - Money Market Mutual Funds 3,162,527 3,162,527 - - Negotiable Certificates of Deposit 12,335,593 493,142 5,156,883 6,685,568 U.S. Treasury Securities 37,257,413 17,884,867 14,250,585 5,121,961 U.S. Government Sponsored Enterprise Securities 39,962,876 2,007,529 32,666,300 5,289,047 San Diego County Investment Pool 4,169,876 4,169,876 - - Total Investments 134,147,330$ 64,976,986$ 52,073,768$ 17,096,576$ Investment Type Remaining Maturity (in Months) Disclosures Related to Credit Risk Credit risk is defined as the risk that an issuer of an investment will not fulfill its obligation to repay the holder at the maturity date. This is generally measured by the assignment of a rating by a nationally recognized statistical organization. However, some issuers do not seek a credit rating. For instance, the California Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF) has not sought or received a credit rating. In these cases, the purchaser is solely responsible for performing their own due diligence before purchasing an investment or participating in an external investment pool. Certificates of deposit of $250,000 or less are fully insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), and therefore, do not seek a credit rating. The next table presents the minimum rating required by (where applicable) the Government Code, the Investment Policy, or the debt agreements, and the actual rating as of year-end for each investment type. 68 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 3 – Cash and Investments (Continued) Minimum Fair Legal AAA/ Value Rating AA+Not Rated Investments: Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF)36,201,161$ N/A -$ 36,201,161$ California Asset Management Program 1,057,884 N/A 1,057,884 - Money Market Mutual Funds 3,162,527 AAA 3,162,527 - Negotiable Certificates of Deposit 12,335,593 N/A - 12,335,593 U.S. Treasury Securities*37,257,413 N/A - - U.S. Government Sponsored Enterprise Securities 39,962,876 N/A 39,962,876 - San Diego County Investment Pool 4,169,876 N/A 4,169,876 - Total Investments 134,147,330$ 48,353,163$ 48,536,754$ *Exempt from rating disclosure Rating as of Year End Investment Type Disclosures Relating to Concentration of Credit Risk GASB Statement No. 40 requires disclosure by amount and issuer of investments in any one issuer that represent five percent or more of total investments. Investments in any one issuer (other than U.S. Treasury securities, mutual funds, and external investment pools) that represents five percent or more of the City's total investments are as follows: Issuer Investment Type Fair Value Federal Farm Credit Bank U.S Government Sponsored Enterprise Securities 18,750,910$ Federal Home Loan Bank U.S Government Sponsored Enterprise Securities 10,283,420 Disclosures Relating to Custodial Credit Risk The custodial credit risk for investments is the risk that, in the event of the failure of the counterparty (e.g. broker-dealer) to a transaction, a government will not be able to recover the value of its investment or collateral securities that are in the possession of another party. The Government Code and the City's investment policy do not contain legal or policy requirements that would limit the exposure to custodial credit risk for investments. 69 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 3 – Cash and Investments (Continued) E. Investment in State Investment Pool – Local Agency Investment Fund The City is a participant in the Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF) which is regulated by California Government Code Section 16429 under the oversight of the Treasurer of the State of California. The fair value of the City’s investment in this pool is reported in the accompanying financial statements at amounts based upon the City’s pro-rata share of the fair value provided by LAIF for the entire LAIF portfolio (in relation to the amortized cost of that portfolio). The balance available for withdrawal is based on the accounting records maintained by LAIF, which are recorded on an amortized cost basis. F. Investment in California Asset Management Program (CAMP) The City is a voluntary participant in CAMP, a California Joint Powers Authority that falls under California Government Code Section 53601(p), which is directed by a Board of Trustees that is made up of experienced local government finance directors and treasurers. The Pool is required to maintain an average maturity of less than 60 days and is rated AAA by Standard & Poor's national rating agency. G. Investment in San Diego County Pooled Investment Fund The San Diego County Pooled Investment Fund (SDCPIF) is a pooled investment fund program governed by the County of San Diego Board of Supervisors and administered by the County of San Diego Treasurer and Tax Collector. Investments in SDCPIF are highly liquid as deposits and withdrawals can be made at any time without penalty. SDCPIF does not impose a maximum investment limit. The County of San Diego’s bank deposits are either Federally insured or collateralized in accordance with the California Government Code. Pool detail is included in the County of San Diego Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (CAFR). Copies of the CAFR may be obtained from the County of San Diego Auditor-Controller’s Office – 1600 Pacific Coast Highway – San Diego, CA 92101. Note 4 – Receivables At June 30, 2020, receivables consist of the following: Governmental Business-Type Activities Activities Total Accounts receivable 2,698,279$ 2,757,587$ 5,455,866$ Taxes and assessments receivable 460,829 165,271 626,100 Accrued revenues 3,219,779 - 3,219,779 Total 6,378,887$ 2,922,858$ 9,301,745$ 70 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 5 – Investment in Joint Ventures Investment in joint ventures consists of the following as of June 30, 2020: Proprietary Fund Investment in Joint Ventures Cardiff Sanitary Division San Elijo Joint Facilities 34,943,710$ San Dieguito Water District R.E. Badger Joint Facilities 19,245,731 San Dieguito Water District R.E. Badger Financing Authority 646,641 19,892,372 Encinitas Sanitary Division Encina Joint Facilities 6,238,828 Total Investment in Joint Ventures 61,074,910$ A. Cardiff Sanitary Division Investment in San Elijo Joint Powers Authority (SEJPA) In 1964, Cardiff Sanitary Division (“CSD”) entered into an agreement with Solana Beach Sanitation District (“Solana Beach”) for the joint ownership, maintenance, operation, and use of a Wastewater Treatment Plant and Ocean Outfall (collectively, the "Joint Facilities"). In 1987, CSD and Solana Beach agreed to establish the San Elijo Joint Powers Authority (“SEJPA”), a separate legal entity whose function is to manage and operate the Joint Facilities and to determine the joint and separate obligations of the members concerning the transmission, treatment, disposal, and reclamation of wastewater within the respective service territories. On June 30, 1988, CSD and Solana Beach each transferred all of their assets related to the Joint Facilities in exchange for a 50 percent interest in SEJPA. The Ocean Outfall is jointly owned by SEJPA (21 percent interest) and the City of Escondido (79 percent interest). SEJPA is responsible for the operations and maintenance of the Joint Facilities as well as the related administration. The operations and maintenance costs are allocated monthly and billed quarterly, based on the relative volume of flows after taking into account charges to other agencies that lease certain capacity rights and share in the costs of operations and maintenance. For the year ended June 30, 2020, CSD's share of those costs was $1,645,980, which is reported as a component of "facility operations and maintenance" in the accompanying financial statements. B. San Dieguito Water District Investment in R.E. Badger Filtration Plant and related Facilities (the "Joint Facilities") In 1967, SDWD entered into an agreement with Santa Fe Irrigation District (“Santa Fe”) for the joint ownership, maintenance, operation, and use of a water treatment plant and various facilities for the storage and delivery of potable water. During the ensuing years, the SDWD and Santa Fe have added various facilities and improvements, which are owned in different percentages depending on the type of facility and the agreements in place. The ownership percentages of these Joint Facilities are described in the next table. 71 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 SDWD Santa Fe Facilities 45%55%Filtration Plant 31%69%Filtered Water Reservoir 39%61%Joint Pipeline 42%58%San Dieguito Water Reservoir Note 5 – Investment in Joint Ventures (Continued) B. San Dieguito Water District (Continued) Santa Fe is responsible for the operations and maintenance of the Joint Facilities as well as the related administration. The operations and maintenance costs are allocated monthly on the basis of the water used by each district, and administrative costs are allocated based on an agreed-upon cost allocation plan. For the year ended June 30, 2020, SDWD's share of those was $2,406,285, which is shown as "facility operations and maintenance" in the accompanying financial statements. Investment in R.E. Badger Water Facilities Financing Authority (the "Financing Authority") In 1999, SDWD and Santa Fe entered into a joint exercise of powers agreement and formed the Financing Authority to provide financing for the acquisition and construction of capital improvements related to the Joint Facilities. The Financing Authority subsequently issued revenue bonds for the purpose of funding those capital improvements. SDWD and Santa Fe are obligated under Installment Purchase Agreements to repay their proportionate shares of the long-term financing. The investment in the Financing Authority consists primarily of SDWD's share of the debt reserve funds held by a fiscal agent and unamortized bond discounts and issuance costs. C. Encinitas Sanitary Division Investment in Encina Water Pollution Control Facility (the "Joint Facilities") ESD is one of six member agencies with an ownership interest in the Joint Facilities. ESD owns approximately 2.7 percent of the Joint Facilities, after adjusting for the construction and upgrades to the Joint Facilities, referred to as "Phase V improvements." This ownership percentage affords ESD treatment capacity rights of approximately 2.0 million gallons/day, which is in excess of current needs and sufficient to meet all projected future needs. The Encina Wastewater Authority (Encina) is responsible for the operations and maintenance of the Joint Facilities, as well as the related administration. The operations, maintenance, and administrative costs are allocated monthly on the basis of the relative flows of each member agency. For the year ended June 30, 2020, ESD's share of those costs was $780,694, which is shown as "facility operations and maintenance" in the accompanying financial statements. Note 6 – Long-Term Receivables Long-term receivables consist of loans to developers and loans to employees for the purchase of computer equipment, a program approved by the City Council to promote more efficient use of technology. At June 30, 2020, loans receivable is shown in the next table. 72 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 6 – Long-Term Receivables (Continued) Iris Apartments 450,786$ Employee computer loans 33,039 Total 483,825$ Iris Apartments On April 20, 2012, the City entered into a promissory note agreement with Iris Apartments in the amount of $350,000, secured by a Deed of Trust on the project. The outstanding principal balance due to the City bears simple interest at a rate of six percent per annum, commencing on the date of fund disbursement which was May 2012. Under the terms of the agreement, Iris Apartments is obligated to make annual payments of principal and interest in the amount equal to 50 percent of residual receipts, as defined in the promissory note agreement. All principal and unpaid interest will be due and payable on April 20, 2067. The outstanding principal and interest receivable at June 30, 2020 was $450,786. Note 7 – Capital Assets A. Governmental Activities The summary of changes in governmental activities capital assets for the year ended June 30, 2020 is as follows: Balance Balance July 1, 2019 Additions Deletions Transfers June 30, 2020 Capital assets, not being depreciated: Land 61,862,474$ -$ -$ -$ 61,862,474$ Land easements 2,381,057 62,276 - - 2,443,333 Construction in progress 19,015,179 13,684,941 (291,065) (15,161,502) 17,247,553 Total capital assets, not being depreciated 83,258,710 13,747,217 (291,065) (15,161,502) 81,553,360 Capital assets, being depreciated: Public facilities 106,466,354 - - 7,359,607 113,825,961 Vehicles, equipment and machinery 10,878,602 1,167,870 (275,871) - 11,770,601 Infrastructure 117,435,353 5,775 - 7,801,895 125,243,023 Total capital assets, being depreciated 234,780,309 1,173,645 (275,871) 15,161,502 250,839,585 Less accumulated depreciation Public facilities (38,620,122) (4,435,714) - - (43,055,836) Vehicles, equipment and machinery (7,038,945) (705,030) 275,871 - (7,468,104) Infrastructure (54,004,711) (3,094,186) - - (57,098,897) Total accumulated depreciation (99,663,778) (8,234,930) 275,871 - (107,622,837) Total capital assets being depreciated, net 135,116,531 (7,061,285) - 15,161,502 143,216,748 Governmental activities capital assets, net 218,375,241$ 6,685,932$ (291,065)$ -$ 224,770,108$ Depreciation expense was charged to the functions/programs of the governmental activities as shown in the next table. 73 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 7 – Capital Assets (Continued) General government 1,561,128$ Public safety 519,179 Public works 3,306,740 Parks and recreation 2,301,019 Internal service funds 546,864 Total depreciation expense 8,234,930$ B. Business-type Activities The summary of changes in business-type activities capital assets for the year ended June 30, 2020 is as follows: Balance Balance July 1, 2019 Additions Deletions Transfers June 30, 2020 Capital assets, not being depreciated: Land easements 3,413,320$ 37,224$ -$ -$ 3,450,544$ Public works facility right of use 3,378,700 - - - 3,378,700 Construction in progress 6,792,649 858,576 (558,741) (3,699,331) 3,393,153 Total capital assets, not being depreciated 13,584,669 895,800 (558,741) (3,699,331) 10,222,397 Capital assets, being depreciated: Structures and improvements 21,170,222 - - 2,168,503 23,338,725 Collection and distribution 64,485,308 45,820 - 1,530,828 66,061,956 Machinery and equipment 2,693,762 53,818 - - 2,747,580 Capacity rights 323,190 - - - 323,190 Total capital assets, being depreciated 88,672,482 99,638 - 3,699,331 92,471,451 Less accumulated depreciation Structures and improvements (6,661,906) (845,132) - - (7,507,038) Collection and distribution (34,668,933) (1,077,773) - - (35,746,706) Machinery and equipment (2,121,005) (187,163) - - (2,308,168) Capacity rights (151,361) (6,464) - - (157,825) Total accumulated depreciation (43,603,205) (2,116,532) - - (45,719,737) Total capital assets being depreciated, net 45,069,277 (2,016,894) - 3,699,331 46,751,714 Business-type activities capital assets, net 58,653,946$ (1,121,094)$ (558,741)$ -$ 56,974,111$ Depreciation expense was charged to the functions/programs of the business-type activities as follows: Cardiff Sanitary Division 443,689$ San Dieguito Water District 805,350 Encinitas Sanitary Division 766,955 Non-major Affordable Housing 100,538 Total 2,116,532$ 74 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 8 – Long-Term Obligations A summary of changes in long-term liabilities for the year ended June 30, 2020 is as follows: Balance Balance Due Within Due in More July 1, 2019 Additions Deletions June 30, 2020 One Year Than One Year Governmental Activities: Capital Leases: 2008 Civic Center Roof Replacement 676,834$ -$ (160,045)$ 516,789$ 166,004$ 350,785$ 2013 Fire Apparatus 83,106 - (83,106) - - - 2017 Fire Apparatus 460,927 - (87,663) 373,264 89,868 283,396 Bonded Debt: 2013 Community Park Bonds 5,910,000 - (350,000) 5,560,000 360,000 5,200,000 add: original issue premium 78,840 - (8,760) 70,080 - 70,080 2014 Moonlight Beach Tower (Series A)2,830,000 - (70,000) 2,760,000 70,000 2,690,000 less: original issue discount (26,966) - 1,037 (25,929) - (25,929) 2014 Pacific View (Series B)9,555,000 - (210,000) 9,345,000 215,000 9,130,000 less: original issue discount (135,374) - 5,207 (130,167) - (130,167) 2015 Library Refunding Bonds 14,130,000 - (555,000) 13,575,000 580,000 12,995,000 add: original issue premium 661,897 - (36,772) 625,125 - 625,125 2017 Park Refunding Bonds 10,730,000 - (680,000) 10,050,000 715,000 9,335,000 add: original issue premium 1,165,957 - (97,162) 1,068,795 - 1,068,795 Claims payable 2,652,742 1,812,951 (1,222,623) 3,243,070 2,270,149 972,921 Compensated absences 2,185,740 1,931,775 (1,607,804) 2,509,711 1,163,586 1,346,125 Total governmental activities 50,958,703 3,744,726 (5,162,691) 49,540,738 5,629,607 43,911,131 Business-type Activities: 2011 CSD Note Payable to SEJPA 117,500 - (57,500) 60,000 60,000 - add: original issue premium 68,802 - (34,401) 34,401 - 34,401 2017 CSD Note Payable to SEJPA 11,057,500 - (217,500) 10,840,000 225,000 10,615,000 add: original issue premium 983,136 - (35,112) 948,024 - 948,024 2007 SDWD Note Payable Badger 3,345,000 - (490,000) 2,855,000 525,000 2,330,000 2004 EHA Housing Note Payable 1,091,629 - (82,715) 1,008,914 84,115 924,799 2014 SDWD Water Revenue Bonds 3,485,000 - (645,000) 2,840,000 665,000 2,175,000 add: original issue premium 371,858 - (74,371) 297,487 - 297,487 Compensated absences (SDWD)147,536 147,294 (137,631) 157,199 76,868 80,331 Compensated absences (Affordable Housing)12,383 9,302 (6,891) 14,794 6,166 8,628 Total business-type activities 20,680,344 156,596 (1,781,121) 19,055,819 1,642,149 17,413,670 Total long-term obligations 71,639,047$ 3,901,322$ (6,943,812)$ 68,596,557$ 7,271,756$ 61,324,801$ A. Governmental Activities 2008 Civic Center Roof Replacement and Energy Optimization Project On February 27, 2008, the City entered into a long-term lease arrangement with a financial institution to finance $2,100,000 of the 2008 improvements to the Encinitas Civic Center. The lease has a term of fifteen years, an interest rate of 3.69 percent, and semi-annual payments of $91,778. The project was completed during Fiscal Year 2008-09, and the final payment is due in Fiscal Year 2022-23. The total cost of the project was $3,543,258. 75 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 8 – Long-Term Obligations (Continued) A. Governmental Activities (Continued) The annual debt service requirements for the lease outstanding at June 30, 2020 are as follows: Year Ending June 30 Principal Interest Total 2021 166,004$ 17,552$ 183,556$ 2022 172,186 11,370 183,556 2023 178,599 4,957 183,556 Total 516,789$ 33,879$ 550,668$ 2017 Fire Apparatus Lease The City entered into a long-term lease arrangement in Fiscal Year 2016-17 to finance the purchase of a 2017 Pierce Arrow XT Pumper Truck for $629,851. The lease has a term of seven years, an interest rate of 2.50 percent, and annual payments of $98,641. The lease is accounted for as a capital lease, as the City will be purchasing the unit at the maturity of the lease in Fiscal Year 2023-24. The annual debt service requirements for the lease outstanding at June 30, 2020 are as follows: Year Ending June 30 Principal Interest Total 2021 89,868$ 8,773$ 98,641$ 2022 92,129 6,512 98,641 2023 94,446 4,195 98,641 2024 96,821 1,819 98,640 Total 373,264$ 21,299$ 394,563$ Capital assets and accumulated depreciation for assets held under capital leases are as follows: Accumulated Net Capital Cost Depreciation Assets Public facilities 3,543,258$ (1,570,844)$ 1,972,414$ Fire apparatus and equipment 629,851 (136,486) 493,365 76 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 8 – Long-Term Obligations (Continued) A. Governmental Activities (Continued) 2013 Lease Revenue Refunding Bonds (Public Park Construction Project) On March 20, 2013, the Encinitas Public Financing Authority, a blended component unit of the City, issued its 2013 Lease Revenue Bonds, Series A (Public Park Construction Project) in the amount of $7,865,000 to provide funds for the construction of capital improvements to the Encinitas Community Park. The bonds consist of $7,865,000 of serial bonds, which mature annually through 2033 in installments ranging from $305,000 to $510,000. Interest is due and payable semi-annually at rates ranging from 2.00 percent to 3.00 percent. The bonds were issued at a premium, which is being amortized over the life of the bonds on a straight-line basis in the government-wide financial statements. The bonds are payable from lease payments to be made by the City of Encinitas for the right to use certain real property and related improvements pursuant to a lease agreement dated March 1, 2013 between the City as lessee and the Authority as lessor. The bonds are secured by pledged revenue consisting of all lease revenue paid by the City of Encinitas in addition to any assets held in trust for the purpose of paying the lease payments. The Authority has a leasehold on the property until all the terms of the lease agreement are fulfilled. The refunding bonds are payable from any source of legally available funds of the City. The bonds are subject to federal arbitrage requirements. The annual debt service requirements for the 2013 Lease Revenue Refunding Bonds outstanding at June 30, 2020 are as follows: Year Ending June 30 Principal Interest Total 2021 360,000$ 156,818$ 516,818$ 2022 365,000 148,206 513,206 2023 375,000 138,722 513,722 2024 390,000 127,950 517,950 2025 400,000 116,100 516,100 2026-2030 2,185,000 390,675 2,575,675 2031-2033 1,485,000 67,725 1,552,725 Total 5,560,000$ 1,146,196$ 6,706,196$ The bonds maturing on or after October 1, 2023 are subject to optional redemption on any date on or after October 1, 2022, without a premium. 77 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 8 – Long-Term Obligations (Continued) A. Governmental Activities (Continued) 2014 Lease Revenue Bonds (Pacific View Property and Moonlight Beach Lifeguard Tower) On November 26, 2014, the Encinitas Public Financing Authority (on behalf of the City of Encinitas) issued its 2014 Lease Revenue Bonds, Series A tax-exempt (Moonlight Beach Lifeguard Tower) and Series B taxable (Pacific View Property) in the amounts of $3,095,000 and $10,365,000, respectively, to provide funds for the purpose of improving the Moonlight Beach Lifeguard Tower and financing the acquisition of a property known as the Pacific View Property. The bonds consist of $3,350,000 of serial bonds and $10,110,000 of term bonds. The serial bonds mature annually through 2030 in installments ranging from $65,000 to $245,000. The term bonds mature through 2045 and are subject to mandatory sinking requirements. Interest is due and payable semi-annually at rates ranging from 2.00 percent to 3.50 percent. The bonds were issued at a discount, which is being amortized over the life of the bonds on a straight-line basis in the government-wide financial statements. The bonds are payable from lease payments to be made by the City of Encinitas for the right to use certain real property and related improvements pursuant to a lease agreement dated November 1, 2014 between the City as lessee and the Authority as lessor. The bonds are secured by pledged revenue consisting of all lease revenue paid by the City of Encinitas in addition to any assets held in trust for the purpose of paying the lease payments. The Authority has a leasehold on the property until all the terms of the lease agreement are fulfilled. The refunding bonds are payable from any source of legally available funds of the City. The bonds are subject to federal arbitrage requirements. The annual debt service requirements for the 2014 Lease Revenue Bonds, Series A Moonlight Beach Lifeguard Tower bonds outstanding at June 30, 2020 are as follows: Year Ending June 30 Principal Interest Total 2021 70,000$ 95,381$ 165,381$ 2022 75,000 92,831 167,831 2023 75,000 89,831 164,831 2024 80,000 86,731 166,731 2025 85,000 84,069 169,069 2026-2030 455,000 384,297 839,297 2031-2035 530,000 304,463 834,463 2036-2040 630,000 201,044 831,044 2041-2045 760,000 73,688 833,688 Total 2,760,000$ 1,412,335$ 4,172,335$ 78 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 8 – Long-Term Obligations (Continued) A. Governmental Activities (Continued) 2014 Lease Revenue Bonds (Pacific View Property and Moonlight Beach Lifeguard Tower) (Continued) The annual debt service requirements for the 2014 Lease Revenue Bonds, Series B Pacific View Property bonds outstanding at June 30, 2020 are as follows: Year Ending June 30 Principal Interest Total 2021 215,000$ 426,556$ 641,556$ 2022 225,000 420,225 645,225 2023 230,000 413,113 643,113 2024 240,000 405,475 645,475 2025 245,000 397,288 642,288 2026-2030 1,390,000 1,826,400 3,216,400 2031-2035 1,735,000 1,480,119 3,215,119 2036-2040 2,215,000 1,000,625 3,215,625 2041-2045 2,850,000 370,500 3,220,500 Total 9,345,000$ 6,740,301$ 16,085,301$ 2015 Library Refunding Bonds On September 1, 2015, the Encinitas Public Financing Authority issued $15,645,000 of 2015 Lease Revenue Refunding Bonds to defease and refund on a current basis, all of the outstanding 2006 Library Bonds which were originally used to finance capital projects that included the construction of the Encinitas Library and the Encinitas Community Park, in addition to rehabilitating three fire stations and the public works facility. The bonds consist of serial bonds maturing from 2016 through 2036 in annual installments of $480,000 to $1,025,000. Interest is due and payable semi-annually at rates ranging from 2.5 percent to 5.0 percent. Annual debt service is approximately $1,065,000 through 2036. The bonds are subject to federal arbitrage requirements. The annual debt service requirements for the 2015 Library Refunding Bonds outstanding at June 30, 2020 are presented in the next table. 79 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 8 – Long-Term Obligations (Continued) A. Governmental Activities (Continued) 2015 Library Refunding Bonds (Continued) Year Ending June 30 Principal Interest Total 2021 580,000$ 476,331$ 1,056,331$ 2022 610,000 446,581 1,056,581 2023 640,000 415,331 1,055,331 2024 675,000 382,456 1,057,456 2025 700,000 351,581 1,051,581 2026-2030 3,865,000 1,385,056 5,250,056 2031-2035 4,490,000 745,056 5,235,056 2036-2037 2,015,000 73,059 2,088,059 Total 13,575,000$ 4,275,451$ 17,850,451$ 2017 Park Refunding Bonds On February 7, 2017, the Encinitas Public Financing Authority issued $11,955,000 of 2017 Lease Revenue Refunding Bonds to defease and refund on a current basis, all of the outstanding 2010 Park Bonds which were issued for the purpose of refinancing its 2001 Lease Revenue Bonds, Series A. The refunded 2001 Lease Revenue Bonds, Series A were used to finance the acquisition of real property (Hall Property) now known as the Encinitas Community Park. The bonds consist of serial bonds maturing from 2018 through 2031 in annual installments of $580,000 to $1,110,000 and term bonds maturing April 1, 2030 in the amount of $2,125,000. Interest is due and payable semi-annually at rates ranging from 3.0 percent to 5.0 percent. Annual debt service is approximately $1,140,000 through 2031. The bonds are subject to federal arbitrage requirements. The annual debt service requirements for the 2017 Park Refunding Bonds outstanding at June 30, 2020 are as follows: Year Ending June 30 Principal Interest Total 2021 715,000$ 427,750$ 1,142,750$ 2022 750,000 392,000 1,142,000 2023 785,000 354,500 1,139,500 2024 825,000 315,250 1,140,250 2025 870,000 274,000 1,144,000 2026-2030 4,995,000 715,500 5,710,500 2031 1,110,000 33,300 1,143,300 Total 10,050,000$ 2,512,300$ 12,562,300$ 80 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 8 – Long-Term Obligations (Continued) B. Business-Type Activities 2011 CSD Note Payable to San Elijo Joint Powers Authority (SEJPA) On December 1, 2011, the City, on behalf of its members (the Cardiff Sanitary Division and the City of Solana Beach) refinanced all of its outstanding debt, including its 2003 refunding revenue bonds and a loan from the State of California. Information on the bond issuance itself is available through the SEJPA administrative offices. CSD is responsible, via a Third Amended and Restated Loan Agreement, for the repayment of $4,341,362 of the total borrowing amount of $9,235,000 (or approximately 47 percent.) The average rate on the borrowing is approximately 2.0 percent. The bonds were issued at a premium, which is being amortized over the life of the bonds on a straight- line basis. The issue also resulted in deferred refunding costs, which are also being amortized over the life of the bonds on a straight-line basis. CSD has pledged its net revenues to pay for this outstanding obligation. Net revenues are defined as gross revenues less operations and maintenance costs, excluding depreciation, amortization and other non-cash type charges. CSD has covenanted to budget for net revenues each fiscal year of at least 110 percent of annual debt service. During the year ended June 30, 2020, principal and interest paid on the 2011 Note Payable was $60,734 and net revenue was $3,015,315, or 4965 percent of annual debt service. Management of CSD believes it is in compliance with these covenants for Fiscal Year 2019-20. The annual debt service requirements for the 2011 CSD Note Payable to San Elijo Joint Powers Authority outstanding at June 30, 2020 are as follows: Year Ending June 30 Principal Interest Total 2021 60,000$ 1,710$ 61,710$ Total 60,000$ 1,710$ 61,710$ 2017 CSD Note Payable to San Elijo Joint Powers Authority (SEJPA) On July 6, 2017 SEJPA, on behalf of its members (the Cardiff Sanitary Division and the City of Solana Beach) issued 2017 Revenue Bonds (Clean Water Projects) for the purpose of funding facilities and improvements as part of SEJPA’s capital improvement plan and certain costs of issuance. The 2017 revenue bonds are not the obligation of the City of Encinitas nor its component unit, the CSD. The City of Encinitas entered into a Series 2017 Loan Agreement dated June 1, 2017 as a successor to the CSD to assist in the financing of the CSD’s respective share of the Series 2017 Revenue Bonds. CSD is responsible for the repayment of the loan in the amount of $11,057,500 of the total borrowing amount of $22,115,000 (50 percent). Annual debt service is approximately $670,000 from 2020 through 2047. The average rate on the borrowing is approximately 2.5 percent. The bonds were issued at a premium, which is being amortized over the life of the bonds on a straight-line basis. 81 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 8 – Long-Term Obligations (Continued) B. Business-Type Activities (Continued) 2017 CSD Note Payable to San Elijo Joint Powers Authority (SEJPA) (Continued) Encinitas has pledged its system revenues to pay for this outstanding obligation. System revenues are defined as gross revenues less operations and maintenance costs that are related to the collection, treatment, reclamation, recycling, and disposal of wastewater. Encinitas has covenanted to collect its system revenues which after allowances for contingencies and error in the estimates, shall produce gross revenues sufficient in each fiscal year to provide system revenues equal to at least 1.3 times the annual debt service. Total principal and interest remaining to be paid on the 2017 Note Payable as of June 30, 2020 is $18,053,822. During the year ended June 30, 2020, interest paid on the 2017 Note Payable was $451,388 and net revenue was $3,015,315, or 451 percent of annual debt service. Management of CSD believes it is in compliance with these covenants for Fiscal Year 2019-20. The annual debt service requirements for the 2017 CSD Note Payable to SEJPA outstanding at June 30, 2020 are as follows: Year Ending June 30 Principal Interest Total 2021 225,000$ 444,863$ 669,863$ 2022 230,000 438,113 668,113 2023 237,500 431,213 668,713 2024 245,000 424,088 669,088 2025 255,000 414,288 669,288 2026-2030 1,477,500 1,867,188 3,344,688 2031-2035 1,867,500 1,474,813 3,342,313 2036-2040 2,290,000 1,052,056 3,342,056 2041-2045 2,752,500 591,100 3,343,600 2046-2047 1,260,000 76,100 1,336,100 Total 10,840,000$ 7,213,822$ 18,053,822$ 2007 SDWD Note Payable to R.E. Badger Water Facilities Financing Authority (WFFA) On November 20, 2007, the WFFA, on behalf of its members (the Santa Fe Irrigation District and the San Dieguito Water District) issued $20,685,000 of 2007 Water Revenue Refunding Bonds while concurrently redeeming all of its outstanding 1999 Water Revenue Bonds. Information on the bond issuance itself is available through the WFFA administrative offices. SDWD is responsible, via an Amended and Restated Loan Agreement, for the repayment of $7,705,000 of the total borrowing. Principal is due and payable annually in amounts ranging from $335,000 to $620,000. 82 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 8 – Long-Term Obligations (Continued) B. Business-Type Activities (Continued) 2007 SDWD Note Payable to R.E. Badger Water Facilities Financing Authority (WFFA) (Continued) Interest is due and payable semi-annually at rates ranging from 3.5 percent to 4.5 percent. Annual debt service is approximately $635,000 through 2025. The annual debt service requirements for the 2007 SDWD Note Payable to R.E. Badger Water Facilities Financing Authority outstanding at June 30, 2020 are as follows: Year Ending June 30 Principal Interest Total 2021 525,000$ 111,465$ 636,465$ 2022 545,000 89,396 634,396 2023 570,000 66,043 636,043 2024 595,000 40,915 635,915 2025 620,000 13,950 633,950 Total 2,855,000$ 321,769$ 3,176,769$ 2014 SDWD Water Revenue Refunding Bonds On September 18, 2014, SDWD issued $5,870,000 of Water Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2014, to defease and refund on a current basis, all of the outstanding 2004 Water Revenue Refunding Bonds. The bonds consist of serial bonds maturing from 2016 through 2024 in annual installments of $570,000 to $755,000. Interest is due and payable semi-annually at rates ranging from 3.0 percent to 4.0 percent. Annual debt service is approximately $780,000 through 2024. The bonds are subject to federal arbitrage requirements. The annual debt service requirements for the 2014 SDWD Water Refunding Bonds outstanding at June 30, 2020 are as follows: Year Ending June 30 Principal Interest Total 2021 665,000$ 100,300$ 765,300$ 2022 695,000 73,100 768,100 2023 725,000 44,700 769,700 2024 755,000 15,100 770,100 Total 2,840,000$ 233,200$ 3,073,200$ 83 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 8 – Long-Term Obligations (Continued) B. Business-Type Activities (Continued) Pledged Revenues SDWD has pledged its net revenues to pay the debt service on these two obligations. Net revenues are defined as gross revenues less operations and maintenance costs, excluding depreciation, amortization and other non-cash type charges. Total principal and interest outstanding of the debt as of June 30, 2020, is $3,073,200. During the year ended June 30, 2020 principal and interest paid was $1,395,119 and net revenue was $4,672,150, or 335 percent of annual debt service. SDWD has covenanted to budget for net revenues each fiscal year of at least 115 percent of combined annual debt service. SDWD’s management believes it is in compliance with these covenants for Fiscal Year 2019-20. 2004 Encinitas Housing Authority (EHA) Note Payable In 2004, the EHA secured a note payable with a financial institution of $1,905,338 to partially fund the acquisition of 16 affordable housing units. The note is secured only by the rental income generated by the housing units. Principal and interest are due and payable monthly. Annual principal installments range from $52,417 in 2014 to $98,938 in 2031. The note bears interest at 90 percent of the ten-year US Treasury note, adjustable every six years. The EHA is solely responsible for repayment of this note. The annual debt service requirements for the 2004 Encinitas Housing Authority Note Payable outstanding at June 30, 2020 are as follows: Year Ending June 30 Principal Interest Total 2021 84,115$ 15,764$ 99,879$ 2022 85,492 14,388 99,880 2023 86,891 12,989 99,880 2024 88,282 11,598 99,880 2025 89,757 10,122 99,879 2026-2030 471,289 28,108 499,397 2031-2032 103,088 946 104,034 Total 1,008,914$ 93,915$ 1,102,829$ 84 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 9 – Interfund Receivables, Payable and Transfers A. Due To and From Other Funds Individual interfund receivables and payables at June 30, 2020 were as follows: Due from Due to Other Funds Other Funds Governmental Funds: General Fund 1,419,861$ -$ Capital Improvements Capital Projects Fund 13,584,028 - Infrastructure Improvements Special Revenue Fund 14,411,678 Non-major Governmental Funds - 217,819 Enterprise Funds: Non-major Affordable Housing Enterprise Fund - 89,545 Internal Service Funds - 284,847 Total 15,003,889$ 15,003,889$ The amounts due to the General Fund are all short-term borrowings in anticipation of grant revenue not yet received or for debt service payments. The amounts due to the Capital Improvements Capital Projects fund represent grant revenues due from other funds for capital projects. B. Transfers In and Out Transfers in and out between funds for the year ended June 30, 2020 were as follows: Transfers In Transfers Out General Fund Infrastructure Improvements 1,390,360$ General Fund Non-Major Governmental Funds 666,138 General Fund Capital Projects Fund 560,943 2,617,441 Infrastructure Improvements Capital Projects Fund 174,514 Capital Projects Fund Infrastructure Improvements 5,080,791 Capital Projects Fund Non-Major Governmental Funds 2,962,799 Capital Projects Fund Non-Major Proprietary Fund 17,400 Capital Projects Fund General Fund 5,868,124 13,929,114 Non-Major Governmental Funds General Fund 3,944,014 Non-Major Governmental Funds Capital Projects Fund 62,616 Non-Major Governmental Funds Infrastructure Improvements 1,651 4,008,281 Internal Service Funds Internal Service Funds 132,000 Internal Service Funds General Fund 2,374,898 2,506,898 Major Proprietary Fund Infrastructure Improvements 12,433 Non-Major Proprietary Fund General Fund 23,633 Total 23,272,314$ 85 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 9 – Interfund Receivables, Payable and Transfers (Continued) B. Transfers In and Out (Continued) Transfers into the General Fund consist of funds from the State Gasoline Tax, Development Impact Fees and a special subsidy for COVID19 personnel related cost from the Federal CARES Act. The City accounts for all street maintenance expenditures in the Streets Division budget unit within the General Fund and transfers all State Gasoline Tax operating revenues from the Infrastructure Improvements Special Revenue Fund to the General Fund. The City's Development Impact Fee Funds transfer funds to the General Fund for qualified costs incurred, or to be incurred in the future years, by the General Fund for the construction of public facilities. The transfers into the General Fund also include a transfer from the Open Space Acquisition Fee Fund to a sub-fund, Opportunity Fund, for housing, land and the development of open space. Transfers into the Capital Improvements Capital Projects Fund represent funds from other governmental funds for capital expenditures. All capital projects are executed and expended through the Capital Improvements Capital Projects Fund. Transfers into the non-major governmental funds represent General Fund subsidies for the Senior Nutrition Program, the Community Development Block Grant (CDBG), the Section 8 Housing Program, the Home Program, and the Wiro Park Landscape and Lighting District. In 1998, the Council increased the Transient Occupancy Tax (TOT) from eight percent to ten percent. The additional two percent of TOT revenue increase is transferred to the Coastal Zone Management fund for beach and sand replenishment and stabilization projects. The transfers in to the non-major governmental funds also include transfers to the City’s Debt Service Fund and the Encinitas Public Financing Authority Debt Service Fund to pay for the City’s various debt service obligations. Transfers into the Internal Service Funds represent the City’s annual contribution from the General Fund to the Self Insurance (Risk Management) Fund. The contribution is not mandated and is established by the City Council during the annual budget process. In addition, the General Fund also contributes toward vehicle replacement funds annually. 86 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 10 – Fund Balance and Net Position Classifications The City classifies fund balances, as shown on the Balance Sheet - Governmental Funds as of June 30, 2020 as follows: Capital Infrastructure Improvements Improvements Other General Capital Projects Special Revenue Governmental Fund Fund Fund Funds Totals Nonspendable: Inventory and prepaid items 254,793$ -$ -$ -$ 254,793$ Long-term receivable 33,039 - - - 33,039 Total nonspendable 287,832 - - - 287,832 Restricted: Capital projects - 26,361,345 - - 26,361,345 Street maintenance and improvements - - - 1,325,895 1,325,895 Cable Franchise PEG funds - - - 242,052 242,052 Environmental initiatives - - - 840,686 840,686 Affordable housing - - - 200,057 200,057 Donations - - - 204,481 204,481 Parkland and open space - - - 906,678 906,678 Traffic mitigation - - - 1,953,192 1,953,192 Flood control - - - 448,245 448,245 Flexible saving account 167,194 - - - 167,194 Lighting and landscaping assessments - - - 3,304,927 3,304,927 Law enforcement - - - 317,724 317,724 Debt service 71 - - 85 156 Total restricted 167,265 26,361,345 - 9,744,022 36,272,632 Committed: Capital projects - 18,352,366 - - 18,352,366 Budget stabilization 1,560,690 - - - 1,560,690 Operating reserve 14,237,349 - - - 14,237,349 Special Project 410,000 - - - 410,000 Total committed 16,208,039 18,352,366 - - 34,560,405 Unassigned 10,542,872 - (13,240,690) - (2,697,818) Total Fund Balances 27,206,008$ 44,713,711$ (13,240,690)$ 9,744,022$ 68,423,051$ Major Funds Categorization of Reserves under Adopted City Policies All unassigned amounts in the City's General Fund are considered reserves under internal City policies. The City maintains three separate and distinct reserves. 87 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 10 – Fund Balance and Net Position Classifications (Continued) Categorization of Reserves under Adopted City Policies (Continued) 1) Contingency Reserve – represents funds that are committed for use only in exceptional circumstances such as catastrophic events that could negatively impact the financial condition of the City. Funding represents 20 percent of the following year’s operating expenditures, and no drawdowns have ever been executed from this reserve. City Policy requires a 4/5 vote of the City Council to authorize draws on this reserve. The amount of the contingency reserve as of June 30, 2020 was $14,237,349. 2) Budget Stabilization Reserve – was established in 2007 to help mitigate potential fluctuations in operating revenues, or to fund unanticipated operating expenditures. Funding levels are mandated at two to five percent of the following year’s budgeted operating revenues. Any changes to the level of funding for this reserve also require a 4/5 vote of the City Council. In practice, this reserve has been funded within the established range since 2007, and changes are made during the annual budget process. The amount of the budget stabilization reserve committed as of June 30, 2020 was $1,560,690. 3) General Undesignated Reserve – this reserve represents any remaining unassigned fund balance after funding levels have been established for (1) and (2) above. These funds may be allocated in any manner the City Council designates. The amount of the general undesignated reserve as of June 30, 2020 was $10,542,872. Note 11 – Risk Management A. City of Encinitas - Risk Management and Insurance Programs The City is exposed to various risks of loss related to torts; theft of, damage to, and destruction of assets; errors and omissions; injuries to employees; and natural disasters. The City has a proactive in-house risk management program, which combines risk mitigation initiatives with a self-insurance program and excess coverage policies with outside providers. The City maintains a Self-Insurance Fund to finance and account for its self-insured risks of loss. The Risk Management fund is accounted for as an internal service fund. It is supported by interfund charges for workers’ compensation coverage, unemployment insurance, and contributions from CSD, ESD and the City. The Risk Management fund strives to maintain an adequate net position, over time, to cover all known and reported claims, as well as an adequate reserve for incurred but not reported (IBNR) claims. The City is self-insured for liability claims and losses up to $250,000 per occurrence, and for workers’ compensation claims and losses up to $350,000 per occurrence. The City is a member of the California State Association of Counties, Excess Insurance Authority (CSAC EIA), a joint risk sharing pool which covers liability claims or losses above the City’s $250,000 self-insured level. CSAC EIA is a separate legal entity formed by the participating municipalities and counties to provide pooled excess liability insurance coverage to its members. 88 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 11 – Risk Management (Continued) The members do not hold any ownership stake in CSAC EIA and have no claims to revenue or assets upon withdrawal. CSAC EIA is governed by a Board of Directors, who determines policy and necessary funding levels, including retroactive adjustments for over- or under-funding, which is reflected as adjustments to current year premiums. The City is covered for losses above $250,000 with excess coverage through CSAC EIA and excess carriers up to $50 million dollars. All members jointly share risk liability exposures in excess of each member’s self-insured retention. The City is a member of the Local Agency Workers Compensation Excess (LAWCX), a California Joint Powers Insurance Authority. LAWCX provides coverage for claims between $350,000 and $5,000,000. Excess workers’ compensation coverage between $5,000,000 and statutory limits is provided through contract reinsurance. City departments contribute premiums to the Self-Insurance Fund based on annual rates set for each work class. Changes in the balances of claims payable for liability and workers’ compensation during the past two years are as follows: Year Ended Year Ended June 30, 2020 June 30, 2019 Claims payable, beginning of year 2,652,742$ 2,513,481$ Estimated incurred claims, net 1,812,951 425,000 Claims payments or closures (1,222,623) (285,739) Claims payable, end of year 3,243,070$ 2,652,742$ A. San Dieguito Water District (SDWD) - Risk Management and Insurance Programs Risk management programs and support for SDWD are provided by the City of Encinitas Risk Management Department, for which SDWD pays the City an annual fee (charge for those services). SDWD paid the City $91,408 for the year ended June 30, 2020. SDWD is a member of the Association of California Water Agencies - Joint Powers Insurance Authority (JPIA), which provides coverage for general liability, property and casualty, and workers' compensation. As of June 30, 2020, in the opinion of the District's management and general counsel, there were no material claims which would require accrual in the accompanying financial statements. Management has determined, based on modest self-insurance retention levels and favorable claims experience, that no self-insurance liabilities were necessary. SDWD has two outstanding minor claims as of June 30, 2020 and did not pay any claims during the fiscal year. 89 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 12 – Commitments and Contingencies A. Lawsuits Numerous claims and suits have been filed against the City in the normal course of conducting City business. Based upon information received from the City Attorney and the self-insurance administrator, the estimated liability under such claims would be adequately covered by the reserve funds in the Self-Insurance Fund and by the excess insurance coverage afforded by CSAC and LAWCX (See Note 11). B. Grants Amounts received or owed from federal and state granting agencies are subject to audit and adjustment by grantor agencies. While no matters of noncompliance were disclosed by the audit of the financial statements or Single Audit of the Federal grant programs, grantor agencies may subject grant programs to additional compliance tests, which may result in disallowed costs. In the opinion of management, future disallowances of current or prior grant expenditures, if any, would not have a material adverse effect on the financial position of the City. C. Construction Commitments As of June 30, 2020, the City had remaining contractual commitments totaling approximately $9.0 million for capital projects related to its governmental and business-type activities. The more significant capital commitments included approximately $3.9 million for street improvement projects, approximately $4.3 million for park improvements and $0.5 million for CSD pump station upgrades and pipeline rehabilitation-capacity improvement projects. There were also commitments for drainage improvement projects and emergency repairs projects for approximately $0.3 million. Note 13 – California Public Employees’ Retirement System The information in the following table includes the aggregate total pension related items for the Miscellaneous and Safety plans of the City and the Miscellaneous plan of SDWD: Miscellaneous Safety SDWD Total Net Pension Liabilities 24,649,339$ 25,176,127$ 7,577,802$ 57,403,268$ Deferred Outflow of Resources 5,475,873 6,531,702 2,502,847 14,510,422 Deferred Inflow of Resources 1,121,869 1,752,125 589,305 3,463,299 Pension Expense 5,110,859 4,148,554 206,981 9,466,394 The City has the following California Public Employees’ Retirement Plans: 1. The Miscellaneous Plan of the City of Encinitas (Miscellaneous Plan) 2. The Safety Plan of the City of Encinitas (Safety Plan) a. Fire Plan of the City of Encinitas b. Lifeguard Plan of the City of Encinitas 3. The Miscellaneous Plan of the San Dieguito Water District (SDWD Plan) 90 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 13 – California Public Employees’ Retirement System (Continued) Plan Descriptions Miscellaneous Plan The City of Encinitas has entered into separate defined benefit pension plans covering miscellaneous and safety employees with the California Public Employees' Retirement System (CalPERS). CalPERS is an agent multiple-employer public employee defined benefit pension plan. The plans provide retirement and disability benefits, annual cost-of-living adjustments, and death benefits to Plan members and beneficiaries. The Plans are administered by CalPERS, which acts as a common investment and administrative agent for participating public employers within the State of California. A menu of benefit provisions as well as other requirements is established by State statutes within the Public Employees' Retirement Law. The City selects optional benefit provisions from the benefit menu by contract and adopts those benefits through local ordinances. A full description of the pension plans regarding number of employees covered, benefit provisions, assumptions (for funding, but not accounting purposes), and membership information are listed in the June 30, 2017 Annual Actuarial Valuation Report. This report and CalPERS’ audited financial statements are publicly available reports that can be obtained at CalPERS’ website under “Forms and Publications.” Safety Plan The Safety Plan is a cost-sharing multiple employer defined benefit plan in which the City participates with other public agencies that each have fewer than 100 active members and share the same benefit formula and includes both fire and lifeguard employees, and retirees. The Safety Plan is administered by the California Public Employees’ Retirement System (CalPERS), which acts as a common investment and administrative agent for its participating member employers. Benefit provisions under the Safety Plan are established by State statutes within the Public Employees’ Retirement Law. CalPERS issues publicly available reports that include a full description of the pension plans regarding benefit provisions, assumptions and membership information that can be found on the CalPERS website. Copies of the CalPERS annual financial report may be obtained from the CalPERS Executive Office – 400 P Street, Sacramento, California 95814. SDWD Plan The SDWD Plan is a cost-sharing multiple employer defined benefit plan that provides retirement and disability benefits, annual cost-of-living adjustments, and death benefits to members and beneficiaries, in which the District participates with other public agencies that each have fewer than 100 active members and share the same benefit formula. The Plan is administered by the California Public Employees’ Retirement System (CalPERS), which acts as a common investment and administrative agent for its participating member employers. Benefit provisions under the Plan are established by State statutes within the Public Employee’s Retirement Law. CalPERS issues publicly available reports that include a full description of the pension plans regarding benefit provisions, assumptions and membership information that can be found on the CalPERS website. Copies of the CalPERS annual financial report may be obtained from the CalPERS Executive Office – 400 P Street, Sacramento, California 95814. 91 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 13 – California Public Employees’ Retirement System (Continued) Benefits Provided The City's Miscellaneous Plan is an agent multiple-employer plan that is part of the City’s portion of CalPERS. The Miscellaneous Plan provides employees hired before October 13, 2012 with a Tier 1 benefit equal to 2.7 percent at 55 years of age, calculated based on the single highest year of qualifying compensation. As of October 13, 2012, the City Council imposed new terms and conditions on the miscellaneous employees which created a new benefit formula for employees hired after the effective date of the change (the "Tier 2 miscellaneous plan".) Employees hired under the Tier 2 miscellaneous plan receive a lower benefit formula, referred to as the two percent at 60 years of age formula. In addition, legislation enacted by the State of California applying to all local units of government, referred to as the Public Employees' Pension Reform Act (PEPRA) which became effective on January 1, 2013, created yet another benefit formula for new hires with no experience or prior service credit with CalPERS. In the case of the City, this will constitute a "Tier 3 miscellaneous plan" which provides a retirement benefit, referred to as the two percent at 62 years of age formula. The actual retirement benefit for Tier 2 and Tier 3 miscellaneous employees will be calculated using the average of the highest 36 consecutive months of qualifying compensation. The City’s Safety Plan provides Fire Department employees hired before June 23, 2012 with a Tier 1 benefit equal to three percent at 55 years of age, calculated based on the single highest year of qualifying compensation. Effective June 23, 2012, the City provides for modifications to the pension benefit formula for employees hired on or after the effective date (the "Tier 2 fire safety plan".) The three percent at 55 year of age formula is maintained, but the actual retirement benefit will be calculated using the average of the highest 36 consecutive months of qualifying compensation. In addition, the PEPRA legislation, created yet another benefit formula for new hires with no experience or prior service credit with CalPERS. In the case of the City, this will constitute a "Tier 3 fire safety plan" which provides a retirement benefit, referred to as the 2.7 percent at 57 years of age formula. This plan also utilizes the mandated method of calculation based on the average of the highest 36 consecutive months of qualifying compensation. The City’s Safety Plan also provides lifeguard employees hired before October 13, 2012 with a Tier 1 benefit equal to three percent at 55 years of age, calculated based on the single highest year of qualifying compensation. The lifeguards have Tier 2 and Tier 3 (PEPRA) plans which are identical to the Fire Plan described above. The SDWD Plan provides employees hired before October 13, 2012 with a Tier 1 benefit equal to 2.7 percent at 55 years of age, calculated based on the single highest year of qualifying compensation. As of October 13, 2012, the Board of Directors imposed new terms and conditions which created a new benefit formula for employees hired after the effective date of the change (the "Tier 2 Plan"). Employees hired under the Tier 2 Plan receive a lower benefit formula, referred to as the two percent at 60 years of age formula. In addition, PEPRA created yet another benefit formula for new hires with no experience or prior service credit with CalPERS. In the case of the District, this will constitute a "Tier 3 Plan" which provides a retirement benefit, referred to as the 2 percent at 62 years of age formula. The actual retirement benefit for Tier 2 and Tier 3 employees will be calculated using the average of the highest 36 consecutive months of qualifying compensation. 92 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 13 – California Public Employees’ Retirement System (Continued) Employees Covered by Benefit Terms As of the measurement date June 30, 2019, the following employees were covered by the benefit terms for the City’s plans: Miscellaneous Safety SDWD Active employees 150 64 22 Inactive employees or beneficiaries currently receiving benefits 146 76 33 Inactive employees entitled to, but not yet receiving benefits 158 54 13 Total 454 194 68 Contributions Miscellaneous Plan Employee Contributions Active City Tier 1 miscellaneous members are required to contribute eight percent of their annual covered salary (the "employee contribution"). Effective October 13, 2012, all City Tier 1 miscellaneous members contribute the full eight percent, which is credited to their individual accounts. Members receiving the Tier 2 or Tier 3 benefits are required to contribute seven percent and 6.25 percent of their annual covered salary, respectively. The employee contribution requirements are established by State statute. Employer Contributions The City is required to contribute the actuarially determined remaining amounts necessary to fund the benefits for its members (the "employer contributions"). The employer normal cost contribution rate for Fiscal Year 2019-20 was 10.838 percent for miscellaneous members. The employer contribution rates are calculated and established annually by CalPERS, based on the actuarial methods and assumptions as adopted by the CalPERS Board of Administration. Safety Plan Active fire and lifeguard members are required to contribute 9 to 12.75 percent of their annual covered salary (the “employee contribution”). The City is required to contribute the actuarially determined remaining amounts necessary to fund the benefits for its members (the “employer contributions”). The employer contribution rates for Fiscal Year 2019-20 was 13.786 to 21.748 percent for fire members and 13.034 to 20.073 percent for lifeguard members. The employer contribution rates are calculated and established annually by CalPERS, based on the actuarial methods and assumptions adopted by the CalPERS Board of Administration. 93 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 13 – California Public Employees’ Retirement System (Continued) SDWD Plan Active members in the Tier 1 Plan are required to contribute eight percent of their annual covered salary (the "employee contribution"). Effective October 13, 2012, all Tier 1 members contribute the full eight percent, which is credited to their individual accounts. Members receiving the Tier 2 or Tier 3 benefits are required to contribute seven percent, and 6.25 percent of their annual covered salary, respectively. The employee contribution requirements are established by State statute. SDWD is required to contribute the actuarially determined remaining amounts necessary to fund the benefits for its members (the "employer contributions"). The employer contribution rates for the year ended June 30, 2020 for Tier 1, Tier 2, and PEPRA employees were 13.182 percent, 8.081 percent, and 6.985 percent, respectively. The employer contribution rates are calculated and established annually by CalPERS, based on the actuarial methods and assumptions as adopted by the CalPERS Board of Administration. Net Pension Liability Actuarial Methods and Assumptions Used to Determine Total Pension Liability (All Plans) For the measurement period ended June 30, 2019, the total pension liability was determined by rolling forward the June 30, 2018 total pension liability. The June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2019 total pension liabilities were based on the following actuarial methods and assumptions: Actuarial Methods and Assumptions Used to Determine Total Pension Liability Actuarial Cost Method No. 68 Actuarial Assumptions: Discount Rate 7.15% Inflation Salary Increases Mortality Rate Table Post Retirement Benefit Increase Derived using CalPERS' Membership Data for all funds The lesser of contract COLA or 2.50%until Purchasing Power Protection Allowance floor on purchasing power applies, 2.50% thereafter Entry Age Normal in accordance with the requirements of 2.50% Varies by Entry Age and Service Discount Rate The discount rate used to measure the total pension liability was 7.15%. The projection of cash flows used to determine the discount rate assumed that contributions from plan members will be made at the current member contribution rates and that contributions from employers will be made at statutorily required rates, actuarially determined. Based on those assumptions, the Plan’s fiduciary net position was projected to be available to make all projected future benefit payments of current plan members. Therefore, the long-term expected rate of return on plan investments was applied to all periods of projected benefit payments to determine the total pension liability. 94 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 13 – California Public Employees’ Retirement System (Continued) Discount Rate (Continued) The long-term expected rate of return on pension plan investments was determined using a building-block method in which expected future real rates of return (expected returns, net of pension plan investment expense and inflation) are developed for each major asset class. In determining the long-term expected rate of return, CalPERS took into account both short-term and long-term market return expectations as well as the expected pension fund cash flows. Using historical returns of all of the funds’ asset classes, expected compound (geometric) returns were calculated over the short-term (first ten years) and the long-term (11+ years) using a building-block approach. Using the expected nominal returns for both short-term and long-term, the present value of benefits was calculated for each fund. The expected rate of return was set by calculating the rounded single equivalent expected return that arrived at the same present value of benefits for cash flows as the one calculated using both short-term and long-term returns. The expected rate of return was then set equal to the single equivalent rate calculated above and adjusted to account for assumed administrative expenses. The expected real rates of return by asset class are as followed: Assumed Asset Real Return Real Return Asset Class 1 Allocation 1 - 10 2 11 + 3 Global equity 50.0%4.80%5.98% Fixed income 28.0 1.00 2.62 Inflation assets -0.77 1.81 Private equity 8.0 6.30 7.23 Real assets 13.0 3.75 4.93 Liquidity 1.0 -(0.92) 2 An expected inflation of 2.00 percent was used for this period. 3 An expected inflation of 2.92 percent was used for this period. 1 In the CalPERS CAFR, fixed income is included in global debt securities; liquidity is included in short-term investments; inflation assets are included in both global equity securities and global debt securities. 95 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 13 – California Public Employees’ Retirement System (Continued) Changes in the Net Pension Liability The following tables show the changes in the net pension liability recognized over the measurement period for the Miscellaneous Plan: Total Pension Plan Fiduciary Net Net Pension Liability Position Liability/(Asset) (a)(b)(c) = (a) - (b) Balance at June 30, 2018 (Valuation Date)108,006,576$ 84,619,814$ 23,386,762$ Changes Recognized for the Measurement Period: Service Cost 2,479,472 - 2,479,472 Interest on the total pension liability 7,738,502 - 7,738,502 Difference between expected and actual experience 1,229,327 - 1,229,327 Contributions from the employer - 3,638,301 (3,638,301) Contributions from employees - 1,018,181 (1,018,181) Net investment income, net of administrative expense - 5,588,433 (5,588,433) Benefit payments, including refunds of employee contributions (4,489,668) (4,489,668) - Administrative expense - (60,387) 60,387 Other expense - 196 (196) Net Changes during July 1, 2018 to June 30, 2019 6,957,633$ 5,695,056$ 1,262,577$ Balance at June 30, 2019 (Measurement Date)114,964,209$ 90,314,870$ 24,649,339$ Increase (Decrease) As of June 30, 2020, the City reported net pension liabilities for its proportionate shares of the net pension liability of the Safety Plan as follows: Plan Total Plan Plan Net Pension Fiduciary Pension Liability Net Position Liability/(Asset) Balance at June 30, 2018 (Valuation date)92,660,835$ 69,535,698$ 23,125,137$ Balance at June 30, 2019 (Measurement date)96,757,950 71,581,823 25,176,127 Net changes during 2018-2019 4,097,115$ 2,046,125$ 2,050,990$ 96 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 13 – California Public Employees’ Retirement System (Continued) The City’s net pension liability for the Safety Plan is measured as the proportionate share of the net pension liability. The net pension liability of the Plan is measured as of June 30, 2019, and the total pension liability for each Plan used to calculate the net pension liability was determined by an actuarial valuation as of June 30, 2018 rolled forward to June 30, 2019 using standard update procedures. The City’s proportion of the net pension liability was based on a projection of the City’s long-term share of contributions to the pension plans relative to the projected contributions of all participating employers, actuarially determined. The City’s proportionate share of the net pension liability for the Safety Plan as of measurement date June 30, 2019 was as follows: Safety Plan Proportionate share at June 30, 2018 0.39412% Proportionate share at June 30, 2019 0.40330% Change - Increase/(Decrease)0.00918% As of June 30, 2020, the City reported net pension liabilities for its proportionate shares of the net pension liability of the SDWD Plan as follows: Plan Total Plan Plan Net Pension Fiduciary Pension Liability Net Position Liability/(Asset) Balance at June 30, 2018 (Valuation Date)23,172,973$ 16,099,922$ 7,073,051$ Balance at June 30, 2019 (Measurement Date)23,722,943 16,145,141 7,577,802 Net changes during 2018-2019 549,970$ 45,219$ 504,751$ The City’s net pension liability for the SDWD Plan is measured as the proportionate share of the net pension liability. The net pension liability of the Plan is measured as of June 30, 2019, and the total pension liability for the Plan used to calculate the net pension liability was determined by an actuarial valuation as of June 30, 2018 rolled forward to June 30, 2019 using standard update procedures. The District’s proportion of the net pension liability was based on a projection of the District’s long-term share of contributions to the pension plan relative to the projected contributions of all participating employers, actuarially determined. The City’s proportionate share of the net pension liability for the SDWD Plan as of June 30 was as follows: SDWD Plan Proportionate share at June 30, 2018 0.18768% Proportionate share at June 30, 2019 0.18923% Change - Increase/(Decrease)0.00155% 97 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 13 – California Public Employees’ Retirement System (Continued) Sensitivity of the Net Pension Liability to Changes in the Discount Rate The following presents the net pension liability of the Miscellaneous Plan, Safety Plan, and SDWD Plan as of the measurement date, calculated using the discount rate of 7.15 percent, as well as what the net pension liability would be if it were calculated using a discount rate that is one percentage point lower (6.15 percent) or one percentage point higher (8.15 percent) than the current rate: Discount Rate - 1%Current Discount Discount Rate + 1% (6.15%)Rate (7.15%)(8.15%) City Miscellaneous 40,603,703$ 24,649,339$ 11,514,058$ City Safety 38,436,164 25,176,127 14,304,974 SDWD 10,768,610 7,577,802 4,944,015 89,808,477$ 57,403,268$ 30,763,047$ Plan's Net Pension Liability/(Asset) Pension Plan Fiduciary Net Position Detailed information about the Miscellaneous, Safety, and SDWD Plans’ fiduciary net position is available in a separately issued CalPERS financial report. Amortization of Deferred Outflows and Inflows of Resources Under GASB No. 68, gains and losses related to changes in total pension liability and fiduciary net position are recognized in pension expense systematically over time. The first amortized amounts are recognized in pension expense for the year the gain or loss occurs. The remaining amounts are categorized as deferred outflows and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions and are to be recognized in future pension expense. The amortization period differs depending on the source of the gain or loss: Net difference between projected and actual earnings on pension plan investments 5 years All other amounts Straight-line amortization over the expected average remaining service lifetime (EARSL) of all members that are provided with benefits (active, inactive and retired) as of the beginning of the measurement period. 98 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 13 – California Public Employees’ Retirement System (Continued) Pension Expense and Deferred Outflows/Inflows of Resources Related to Pension For the year ended June 30, 2020, the City recognized pension expense of $5,110,859, $4,148,554, and $206,981 for the Miscellaneous, Safety and SDWD plans, respectively. At June 30, 2020, the City reported deferred outflows resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions from the following sources: Deferred Deferred Deferred Deferred Outflows Inflows Outflows Inflows of Resources of Resources of Resources of Resources Contribution made after the measurement date 3,929,445$ -$ 2,979,381$ -$ Difference between expected and actual experience 832,771 (391,993) 1,643,774 - Difference between employer's contribution and proportionate share of contribution - - - (1,106,470) Changes of assumptions 713,657 (277,142) 1,031,926 (201,379) Net difference between projected and actual earnings on (346,340) pension plan investments - (452,734) - - Adjustments due to difference in proportions - - 876,621 (97,936) Total 5,475,873$ (1,121,869)$ 6,531,702$ (1,752,125)$ Miscellaneous Plan Safety Plan The $3,929,445 and $2,979,381 reported as deferred outflows of resources related to contributions subsequent to the measurement date will be recognized as a reduction of the net pension liability in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021. Other amounts reported as deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions will be recognized as pension expense as follows: Miscellaneous Safety Plan Plan Measurement Deferred Outflows Deferred Outflows Period (Inflows) of (Inflows) of Ending June 30 Resources Resources 2020 782,917$ 1,526,985$ 2021 (369,976) (39,836) 2022 (76,177) 245,658 2023 87,795 67,389 2024 - - Thereafter - - 424,559$ 1,800,196$ 99 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 13 – California Public Employees’ Retirement System (Continued) Pension Expense and Deferred Outflows/Inflows of Resources Related to Pension (Continued) For the year ended June 30, 2020, the City recognized pension expense of $206,981 for the SDWD Plan. At June 30, 2020 the City reported deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions from the following sources: Deferred outflows Deferred inflows of Resources of Resources Contribution made after the measurement date 1,581,186$ -$ Difference between expected and actual experience 526,310 (40,778) Changes of assumptions 361,345 (128,094) Net difference between projected and actual earnings on pension plan investments - (132,483) Difference between employer's actual contributions and proportionate share of contributions - (140,699) Adjustments due to difference in proportions 34,006 (147,251) Total 2,502,847$ (589,305)$ The $1,581,186 reported as deferred outflows of resources related to contributions subsequent to the measurement date will be recognized as a reduction of the net pension liability in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021. Other amounts reported as deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions will be recognized as pension expense as follows: Measurement Deferred Period Outflows (Inflows) Ending June 30 Of Resources 2020 403,827$ 2021 (153,176) 2022 54,934 2023 26,771 2024 - Thereafter - 332,356$ Note 14 – Other Postemployment Benefits (OPEB) The City of Encinitas and the San Dieguito Water District maintain separate plans to provide for post- retirement health care benefits. An actuarial report is prepared every two years to update plan information and assumptions (when required). The latest actuarial valuation was prepared for June 30, 2019 and was used to determine the June 30, 2019 measurement date amounts. 100 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 14 – Other Postemployment Benefits (OPEB) (Continued) A. Summary The information in the following table includes the aggregate total OPEB related items for the City and SDWD: City SDWD Total Net OPEB Liabilities 6,781,455$ 225,019$ 7,006,474$ Deferred Outflow of Resources 1,315,490 69,930 1,385,420 Deferred Inflow of Resources 1,431,887 43,199 1,475,086 OPEB Expense 487,417 23,938 511,355 B. City of Encinitas Retiree Health Plan Plan Description The City provides postretirement health care benefits through the Public Employees Medical and Hospital Care Act (PEMHCA), which is a defined benefit agent multiple-employer health benefit plan administered by CalPERS, to eligible employees who retire directly from the City. The City pays the cost for lifetime retiree and dependent medical benefits (average premium for CalPERS health plans available in San Diego County) for fire department employees hired before March 16, 1995. Other City retirees receive the PEMHCA minimum benefit, as determined by CalPERS. The City’s financial obligation is to provide the CalPERS minimum required employee contribution ($136 per month in 2019, $139 per month in 2020, and in future years, indexed to medical CPI increases) except for former Encinitas Fire Protection District employees hired on or before March 15, 1995 who receive full retiree health benefits for both the employee and their dependents. The City does not provide a retiree contribution for dental, vision, or life insurance benefits. The City's OPEB plan does not issue a separate stand-alone report. The City has elected to join the California Employers' Retiree Benefit Trust (the "Trust") in accordance with GASB Statement No. 75, which provides a means to fund the annual OPEB costs, referred to as the Actuarially Determined Contribution (ADC). The ADC includes the normal cost (current accrual for benefits being earned) plus an amortization of the unfunded accrued liability or net OPEB liability over 15 years on level-percentage of pay basis. The City’s funding policy is to pre-fund the ADC through the Trust. Eligibility Employees of the City are eligible for retiree health benefits if they retire from the City and commence pension benefits under PERS (typically on or after age 50 with at least five years of PERS eligible service). Membership in the plan consisted of the following at June 30, 2019, the date of the latest actuarial valuation: City Plan Active plan members 226 Inactive plan members or beneficiaries currently receiving benefits 86 Total 312 101 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 14 – Other Postemployment Benefits (OPEB) (Continued) B. City of Encinitas Retiree Health Plan (Continued) Net OPEB Liability The City’s net OPEB liability was measured as of June 30, 2019. The total OPEB liability used to calculate the net OPEB liability was determined by an actuarial valuation as of June 30, 2019. The net OPEB liability at June 30, 2020 was: Total OPEB Plan Fiduciary Net OPEB Liability Net Position Liability/(Asset) (a)(b)(c) = (a) - (b) Balance at June 30, 2018 (Valuation Date)12,818,900$ 4,070,007$ 8,748,893$ Changes Recognized for the Measurement Period: Service Cost 196,193 - 196,193 Interest on the total OPEB liability 880,167 - 880,167 Change of assumptions (26,216) (26,216) Difference between expected and actual experience (1,439,425) (1,439,425) Employer contributions - 1,270,357 (1,270,357) Net investment income - 308,901 (308,901) Benefit payments, including refunds of member contributions (882,565) (882,565) - Administrative expenses - (1,101) 1,101 Net Changes during July 1, 2018 to June 30, 2019 (1,271,846)$ 695,592$ (1,967,438)$ Balance at June 30, 2019 (Measurement Date)11,547,054$ 4,765,599$ 6,781,455$ Increase (Decrease) City Plan Actuarial Assumptions The net OPEB liability in the June 30, 2019 actuarial valuation was determined using the following actuarial assumptions, applied to all periods included in the measurement, unless otherwise specified: Actuarial Cost Method Actuarial Assumptions: Discount Rate 7.00% Inflation 2.50% Wage Inflation 2.75% per annum, in aggregate Investment Rate of Return Mortality Rate 1 Pre-retirement Turnover 1 Merit Increases 1 The Experience Study Reports may be accessed on the CalPERS website www.calpers.ca.gov under Forms and Publications. Entry Age Normal 7.00%, assuming actuarially determined contributions funded into CERBT Investment Strategy 1. Derived using CalPERS' 2017 experience study for the CalPERS pension plan Derived using CalPERS' 2017 experience study for the CalPERS pension plan Merit increases from the most recent CalPERS pension plan valuation. The benefits are not payroll related but each individual's projected cost is allocated over their lifetime as a level-percentage of pay. 102 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 14 – Other Postemployment Benefits (OPEB) (Continued) Actuarial Assumptions (Continued) The actuarial assumptions used in the June 30, 2019 valuation were based on the results of an actuarial experience study for the period July 1, 2018 to June 30, 2019. Discount Rate The discount rate used to measure the net OPEB liability was seven percent. This discount rate assumes the City continues to fully fund for its retiree health benefits through the California Employers’ Retiree Benefit Trust (CERBT) under its investment allocation Strategy 1. The rate reflects the CERBT published median interest rate for Strategy 1 of 7.28 percent with an additional margin for adverse deviation. The table below reflects long-term expected real rate of return by asset class. The rate of return was calculated using the capital market assumptions applied to determine the discount rate and asset allocation. These geometric rates of return are net of administrative expenses. Target Long-Term Expected Asset Class Allocation Real Rate of Return* Global equity 59.00%5.00% Fixed income 25.00%3.00% Inflation assets 5.00%2.00% Commodities 3.00%3.00% REITs 8.00%5.00% * Long-term expected rate of return is 7.00 percent Sensitivity of the Net OPEB Liability to Changes in the Discount Rate The following presents the net OPEB liability of the City, as well as what the City’s net OPEB liability would be if it were calculated using a discount rate 1-percentage-point lower (six percent) or 1-percentage-point higher (eight percent) than the current discount rate: Discount Rate - 1%Current Discount Discount Rate + 1% (6.00%)Rate (7.00%)(8.00%) 8,106,433$ 6,781,455$ 5,676,401$ Plan's Net OPEB Liability/(Asset) 103 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 14 – Other Postemployment Benefits (OPEB) (Continued) Sensitivity of the Net OPEB Liability to Changes in the Healthcare Cost Trend Rates The following presents the net OPEB liability of the City, as well as what the City’s net OPEB liability would be if it were calculated using healthcare cost trend rates 1-percentage-point lower (5.5%HMO/5.5%PPO decreasing to 4.0%HMO/4.0%PPO) or 1-percentage-point higher (7.5%HMO/7.5%PPO decreasing to 6.0%HMO/6.0%PPO) than the current healthcare cost trend rates: (5.50% HMO/5.50%PPO (6.50% HMO/6.50%PPO (7.50% HMO/7.50%PPO decreasing to decreasing to decreasing to 4.00% HMO/4.00% PPO)5.00% HMO/5.00% PPO)6.00% HMO/6.00% PPO) 5,620,487$ 6,781,455$ 8,175,324$ Plan's Net OPEB Liability/(Asset) Contributions The City’s policy is to fund the ADC, which includes the normal cost (current accrual for benefits being earned) plus an amortization of the net (unfunded accrued) OPEB liability. OPEB Liabilities, OPEB Expense and Deferred Outflows/Inflows of Resources to OPEB For the year ended June 30, 2020, the City recognized OPEB expense of $487,417 for the City Plan. At June 30, 2020 the City reported deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to OPEB from the following sources: Deferred Deferred Outflows Inflows of Resources of Resources OPEB contribution made after the measurement period 1,315,490$ -$ Changes of assumptions - (22,939) Difference between expected actual experience - (1,259,497) Net difference between projected and actual earnings on investments - (149,451) 1,315,490$ (1,431,887)$ 104 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 14 – Other Postemployment Benefits (OPEB) (Continued) OPEB Liabilities, OPEB Expense and Deferred Outflows/Inflows of Resources to OPEB (Continued) The $1,315,490 reported as deferred outflows of resources related to contributions subsequent to the measurement date will be recognized as a reduction of the net OPEB liability in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2020. Other amounts reported as deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to OPEB will be recognized as OPEB expense as follows: Measurement Deferred Period Outflows (Inflows) Ending June 30 of Resources 2020 (245,247)$ 2021 (245,247) 2022 (206,478) 2023 (185,299) 2024 (183,205) Thereafter (366,411) (1,431,887)$ C. San Dieguito Water District – Retiree Health Plan The San Dieguito Water District maintains a separate plan to provide for post-retirement health care benefits. An actuarial report is prepared every two years to update plan information and assumptions (when required). The latest actuarial valuation as of June 30, 2019 was used to determine the June 30, 2019 measurement date amounts. Plan Description SDWD provides postretirement health care benefits through the Public Employees Medical and Hospital Care Act (PEMHCA), which is a defined benefit agent multiple-employer health benefit plan administered by CalPERS, to eligible employees who retire directly from SDWD. Retirees receive the PEMHCA minimum benefit, as determined by CalPERS. SDWD does not provide a retiree contribution for dental, vision, or life insurance benefits. SDWD's OPEB plan does not issue a separate stand-alone report. SDWD has elected to join the California Employers' Retiree Benefit Trust (the "Trust") in accordance with GASB Statement No. 75, which provides a means to fund the annual OPEB costs, referred to as the Actuarially Determined Contribution (ADC). The ADC includes the normal cost (current accrual for benefits being earned) plus an amortization of the unfunded accrued liability or net OPEB liability over 15 years on a level-percentage of pay basis. SDWD’s funding policy is to pre-fund the ADC through the trust. 105 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 14 – Other Postemployment Benefits (OPEB) (Continued) Eligibility Employees of SDWD are eligible for retiree health benefits if they retire from SDWD and commence pension benefits under CalPERS (typically on or after age 50 with at least five years of CalPERS eligible service). Membership in the plan consisted of the following at June 30, 2019, the date of the latest actuarial valuation: Active plan members 24 Inactive plan members or beneficiaries currently receiving benefits 21 Total 45 Change in the Net OPEB Liability SDWD’s net OPEB liability was measured as of June 30, 2019. The total OPEB liability used to calculate the net OPEB liability was determined by an actuarial valuation as of June 30, 2019. The net OPEB liability at June 30, 2020 was: Total OPEB Plan Fiduciary Net Net OPEB Liability Position Liability/(Asset) (a)(b)(c) = (a) - (b) Balance at June 30, 2019 516,772$ 229,666$ 287,106$ (Measurement Date: June 30, 2018) Changes Recognized for the Measurement Period: Service cost 14,633 - 14,633 Interest on the total OPEB liability 36,301 - 36,301 Changes of benefit terms - - - Difference between expected and actual experience (43,215) - (43,215) Changes of assumptions 1,843 - 1,843 Contributions from the employer - 55,068 (55,068) Contributions from employees - - - Net investment income, net of administrative expense - 16,640 (16,640) Benefit payments, including refunds of employee contributions (25,651) (25,651) - Administrative expense - (59) 59 Other expenses - - - Net Changes (16,089) 45,998 (62,087) Balance at June 30, 2020 500,683$ 275,664$ 225,019$ (Measurement Date: June 30, 2019) Increase (Decrease) 106 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 14 – Other Postemployment Benefits (OPEB) (Continued) C. San Dieguito Water District – Retiree Health Plan (Continued) Actuarial Assumptions The net OPEB liability in the June 30, 2019 actuarial valuation was determined using the following actuarial assumptions, applied to all periods included in the measurement, unless otherwise specified: Actuarial Cost Method Actuarial Assumptions: Discount Rate 7.00% Inflation 2.50% Wage Inflation 2.75% per annum, in aggregate Investment Rate of Return Mortality Rate 1 Pre-retirement Turnover 1 Merit Increases Entry Age Normal 7.00%, assuming actuarially determined contributions funded into CERBT Investment Strategy 1. Derived using CalPERS' 2017 experience study for the CalPERS pension plan Derived using CalPERS' 2017 experience study for the CalPERS pension plan Merit increases from the most recent CalPERS pension plan valuation. The benefits are not payroll related but each individual's projected cost is allocated over their lifetime as a level-percentage of pay. 1 The Experience Study Reports may be accessed on the CalPERS website www.calpers.ca.gov under Forms and Publications. Discount Rate The discount rate used to measure the net OPEB liability was 7.00 percent. The projection of cash flows used to determine the discount rate assumed that District contributions will be made at rates equal to the actuarily determined contribution rates. Based on those assumptions, the OPEB plan’s fiduciary net position was projected to be available to make all projected OPEB payments for current active and inactive employees and beneficiaries. Therefore, the long-term expected rate of return on OPEB plan investments was applied to all periods of projected benefit payments to determine the total OPEB liability. The table below reflects long-term expected real rate of return by asset class. The rate of return was calculated using the capital market assumptions applied to determine the discount rate and asset allocation. These geometric rates of return are net of administrative expenses. Long-Term Target Expected Real Asset Class Allocation Rate of Return1 Global equity 59.00%5.50% Fixed income 25.00%2.35% Inflation assets 5.00%1.50% Commodities 3.00%1.75% REITs 8.00%3.65% 1 Long-term expected rate of return is seven percent 107 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 14 – Other Postemployment Benefits (OPEB) (Continued) C. San Dieguito Water District – Retiree Health Plan (Continued) Sensitivity of the Net OPEB Liability to Changes in the Discount Rate The following presents the net OPEB liability of SDWD, as well as what SDWD’s net OPEB liability would be if it were calculated using a discount rate 1-percentage point lower (6.00 percent) or 1- percentage point higher (8.00 percent) than the current discount rate: Discount Rate - 1%Current Discount Discount Rate + 1% (6.00%)Rate (7.00%)(8.00%) Net OPEB Liability 282,813$ 225,019$ 176,556$ Sensitivity of the Net OPEB Liability to Changes in the Healthcare Cost Trend Rates The following presents the net OPEB liability of SDWD, as well as what SDWD’s net OPEB liability would be if it were calculated using healthcare cost trend rates 1-percentage point lower (5.5%HMO/5.5%PPO decreasing to 4.0%HMO/4.0%PPO) or 1-percentage point higher (7.5%HMO/7.5%PPO decreasing to 6.0%HMO/6.0%PPO) than the current healthcare cost trend rates: (5.50% HMO/5.50%PPO (6.50% HMO/6.50%PPO (7.50% HMO/7.50%PPO decreasing to decreasing to decreasing to 4.00% HMO/4.00% PPO)5.00% HMO/5.00% PPO)6.00% HMO/6.00% PPO) Net OPEB Liability 171,707$ 225,019$ 289,357$ Contributions SDWD’s policy is to fund the ADC, which includes the normal cost (current accrual for benefits being earned) plus an amortization of the net (unfunded accrued) OPEB liability. OPEB Expense and Deferred Outflows/Inflows of Resources to OPEB For the year ended June 30, 2020, SDWD recognized OPEB expense of $23,938 for the SDWD Plan. At June 30, 2020, SDWD reported deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to OPEB from the following sources: Deferred Outflows Deferred Inflows of Resources of Resources OPEB contribution subsequent to the 68,350$ -$ Changes of assumptions 1,580 - Net difference between projected and actual earnings on OPEB plan investments - (43,199) Total 69,930$ (43,199)$ 108 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 14 – Other Postemployment Benefits (OPEB) (Continued) C. San Dieguito Water District – Retiree Health Plan (Continued) OPEB Expense and Deferred Outflows/Inflows of Resources to OPEB (Continued) The $68,350 reported as deferred outflows of resources related to contributions subsequent to the measurement date will be recognized as a reduction of the net OPEB liability in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021. Other amounts reported as deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to OPEB will be recognized as OPEB expense as follows: Measurement Deferred Period Outflows (Inflows) Ending June 30 of Resources 2020 (8,584)$ 2021 (8,584) 2022 (6,817) 2023 (5,819) 2024 (5,911) Thereafter (5,904) (41,619)$ Note 15 – Encinitas Ranch Golf Authority The Encinitas Ranch Golf Authority (the “Golf Authority”) is a joint powers authority, formed by the City and SDWD in 1995 to finance, own, and operate an 18-hole golf course (the “Golf Course”) within the City. The Golf Course was constructed in connection with the development of the Encinitas Ranch master-planned community (the “Ranch”). The Ranch is a mixed-use community of residential, commercial and agricultural development within the City. As a condition to the development of the Ranch, the Carltas Company (the “Developer”), agreed to dedicate land for and construct the Golf Course improvements. The Golf Course opened to the public on March 1, 1998 and is managed and operated under a contract arrangement with a private company. The Golf Authority is governed by a five-member Board of Directors, the membership of which is specified in the 1994 Encinitas Ranch Development Agreement. It is a self-sustaining golf course operation and receives no financial support from the City or SDWD. In future years, depending on the net revenues from golf operations, the City may benefit financially from the operations. However, this is unlikely until at least 2030, when the Golf Course bonded debt is expected to be paid off. The debts and obligations of the Golf Authority are not the debts and obligations of the City or SDWD. Separate audited financial statements of the Golf Authority are available at the City's administrative office. 109 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 16 – Special Assessment Debt City of Encinitas - Community Facilities District (CFD) #1: Encinitas Ranch Community During Fiscal Year 2012-13, the City, on behalf of the residents and businesses of the Community Facilities District (“CFD”) #1, refunded all of the outstanding bonds of the 2004 Special Tax Bonds, Series A, via a current refunding transaction. The CFD #1 issued $32,265,000 par value of 2012 Special Tax Refunding Bonds (Encinitas Ranch Public Improvements), at lower interest rates, while maintaining the same general terms and conditions, including the final maturity date of September 1, 2030. The transaction will save the taxpayers an average of $170,000 in annual debt service, or about six percent of the average annual debt service of the prior bonds. As of June 30, 2020, the outstanding balance on the 2012 Special Tax Refunding Bonds was $22,300,000. The City acts solely as an agent for CFD #1. The City has no duty or obligation to pay any liabilities or potential liabilities of the district. Neither the full faith and credit, nor the taxing power of the City or any other City related agency, is pledged to the repayment of these 2012 Special Tax Refunding Bonds. Therefore, such bonds are not considered to be a liability of the City and are not included in the accompanying basic financial statements. City of Encinitas – Duties and Responsibilities The City acts as the agent for this Assessment District, collecting the assessments and paying the CFD’s bills, as well as other administrative duties. The City has no duty or obligation to pay any liabilities or potential liabilities of the CFD. Neither the full faith and credit, nor the taxing power of the City or any other City related agency, is pledged in connection with this bond issue. Therefore, such bonds are not considered to be a liability of the City and are not included in the accompanying basic financial statements. Note 17 – Other Required Disclosures Deficit Fund Balances/Net Position At June 30, 2020, the Infrastructure Improvements Special Revenue fund had a fund deficit of $13,290,860. The deficit is anticipated to be funded from future grants, other revenues, and operating or capital transfers. At June 30, 2020, the Wastewater Support Internal Service fund had a fund deficit of $334,592. The deficit is anticipated to be funded by Cardiff Sanitary Division and Encinitas Sanitary Division funds. At June 30, 2020, the Vehicle Maintenance Internal Service fund had a deficit of $180,246. The deficit is anticipated to be funded by the General Fund, the Cardiff Sanitary Division, Encinitas Sanitary Division and San Dieguito Water District funds. 110 REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION 111 This page intentionally left blank. 112 City of Encinitas Required Supplementary Information For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 1 – Budgetary Information Budget and Budgetary Accounting: The City follows these procedures in establishing the budgetary data reflected in the required supplementary information and other supplementary information budgetary comparison schedules: The City Council adopts a two-year operating budget, with appropriations for the first year only. The annual budget provides for the general operations of the City. It includes all proposed expenditures and inter-fund transfers, and the means of financing them. The Council also approves any amendments to appropriations throughout the year, generally at the mid-year budget review in February. This “appropriated budget” covers substantially all City expenditures, with the exception of capital improvement projects, which expenditures constitute a legally authorized “non-appropriated budget.” The legal level of budgetary control is the fund level. The budget figures used in the required supplementary information are both original and final budgeted amounts. The final budget amount includes any amendments approved during the year. Formal budgetary integration is employed as a management control device. Commitments for materials and services, such as purchase orders and contracts, are recorded during the year as encumbrances to assist in controlling expenditures. Appropriations which are unencumbered lapse at year end. City Council approval is required to include any unencumbered appropriations at year end in the following fiscal year’s budget as continuing appropriations. Budgets for the General Fund and special revenue funds are adopted on a basis substantially consistent with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Accordingly, actual revenue and expenditures can be compared with related budgeted amounts without any significant reconciling items. No budgetary comparisons are presented for the debt service, capital projects, or proprietary funds, as the City is not legally required to adopt an annual budget for those types of funds. Under Article XIIIB of the California Constitution (the Gann Spending Limitation Initiative), the City is restricted as to the amount of annual appropriations from the proceeds of taxes, and if proceeds of taxes exceed allowed appropriations, the excess must either be refunded to the State Controller, returned to the taxpayers through revised tax rates or revised fee schedules, or an excess in one year may be offset against a deficit in the following year. Further, Section 5 of Article XIIIB allows the City to designate a portion of fund balance for general contingencies to be used in future years without limitation. 113 City of Encinitas Required Supplementary Information For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 2 – Budgetary Comparison Schedule General Fund Variance with Original Final Actual Final Budget REVENUES: Taxes: Property 48,366,974$ 48,366,974$ 49,520,037$ 1,153,063$ Real property transfer 520,000 520,000 632,882 112,882 Sales 13,677,709 11,782,402 13,744,880 1,962,478 Franchise 2,230,414 2,230,414 2,183,571 (46,843) Transient occupancy 2,131,887 1,961,372 1,906,448 (54,924) Total taxes 66,926,984 64,861,162 67,987,818 3,126,656 Licenses and permits 280,200 280,200 263,518 (16,682) Intergovernmental 616,547 662,897 780,807 117,910 Charges for services 7,354,684 7,231,654 6,629,818 (601,836) Fines, forfeitures and penalties 709,753 709,753 655,032 (54,721) Use of money and property 847,489 847,489 2,810,704 1,963,215 Other 559,811 559,811 712,659 152,848 Total revenues 77,295,468 75,152,966 79,840,356 4,687,390 EXPENDITURES: General government: City Council 477,736 477,736 426,127 51,609 City Attorney 380,000 701,621 667,378 34,243 City Manager 4,977,607 5,040,183 4,715,148 325,035 City Clerk 434,314 434,314 416,596 17,718 Finance 2,015,008 2,045,608 1,928,026 117,582 Non-departmental 4,597,466 5,023,653 4,480,969 542,684 Total general government 12,882,131 13,723,115 12,634,244 1,088,871 Public safety: Law enforcement 15,997,406 15,997,406 15,875,521 121,885 Fire and marine safety 17,048,555 17,415,837 16,780,731 635,106 Total public safety 33,045,961 33,413,243 32,656,252 756,991 Public works: Administration 456,020 483,430 478,054 5,376 Environmental programs 5,840 5,840 1,389 4,451 Street maintenance 3,075,008 3,075,008 2,882,810 192,198 Facility maintenance 1,643,735 1,645,955 1,482,048 163,907 Stormwater 1,570,517 1,570,517 1,418,821 151,696 Total public works 6,751,120$ 6,780,750$ 6,263,122$ 517,628$ Budgeted Amounts 114 City of Encinitas Required Supplementary Information For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 2 – Budgetary Comparison Schedule (Continued) General Fund (Continued) Variance with Original Final Actual Final Budget Development services - planning: Planning 3,409,733$ 3,627,532$ 3,381,911$ 245,621$ Code enforcement 2,389,768 2,690,903 2,265,029 425,874 Building services 773,236 778,616 764,021 14,595 Total development services - planning 6,572,737 7,097,051 6,410,961 686,090 Development services - engineering: City engineering 1,218,777 1,232,025 1,038,036 193,989 Traffic engineering 688,204 706,204 622,860 83,344 Coastal zone management 1,285,604 1,285,604 1,123,590 162,014 Total development services - engineering 3,192,585 3,223,833 2,784,486 439,347 Parks and recreation: Administration 1,210,025 1,222,534 1,199,903 22,631 Park services 2,412,460 2,384,166 2,249,731 134,435 Beach services 701,447 701,447 544,159 157,288 Recreational services 781,545 793,516 688,288 105,228 Community and senior center 2,444,391 2,570,836 2,030,955 539,881 Total parks and recreation 7,549,868 7,672,499 6,713,036 959,463 Capital outlay: Parks and recreation 5,500 5,848 1,350 4,498 Total capital outlay 5,500 5,848 1,350 4,498 Total expenditures*69,999,902 71,916,339 67,463,451 4,452,888 EXCESS OF REVENUES OVER EXPENDITURES 7,295,566 3,236,627 12,376,905 9,140,278 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Transfers in - operating 1,206,321 1,758,678 2,056,498 297,820 Transfers in - capital 1,059,542 1,489,135 560,943 (928,192) Transfers out - operating (3,780,379) (4,107,000) (3,723,934) 383,066 Transfers out - capital (2,898,639) (4,768,124) (4,768,124) - Transfers out - debt service (3,730,858) (3,730,858) (3,718,611) 12,247 Total other financing sources (uses)(8,144,013) (9,358,169) (9,593,228) (235,059) NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCE (848,447)$ (6,121,542)$ 2,783,677 8,905,219$ Fund balance - beginning of year 24,422,331 Fund balance - end of year 27,206,008$ Budgeted Amounts *The original budget includes an amendment of $434,380 approved by the City Council before the fiscal year began. 115 City of Encinitas Required Supplementary Information For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 2 – Budgetary Comparison Schedule (Continued) Infrastructure Improvements Special Revenue Fund Original Final Actual Variance with Budget Budget Amounts Final Budget REVENUES: Taxes and assessments 532,972$ 532,972$ 489,481$ (43,491)$ Intergovernmental 6,181,804 7,935,187 7,442,981 (492,206) Use of money and property - - 64,813 64,813 Total revenues 6,714,776 8,468,159 7,997,275 (470,884) EXPENDITURES: Current: General government 239,785 254,285 594,138 (339,853) Development services - planning - 250,000 - 250,000 Total expenditures 239,785 504,285 594,138 (89,853) REVENUES OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES 6,474,991 7,963,874 7,403,137 (560,737) OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES): Transfers in - 174,514 174,514 - Transfers out (5,795,881) (6,027,010) (6,485,235) (458,225) Total other financing sources (uses)(5,795,881) (5,852,496) (6,310,721) (458,225) NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCE 679,110$ 2,111,378$ 1,092,416 (1,018,962)$ Fund balance - beginning of year (14,333,106) Fund balance - end of year (13,240,690)$ 116 This page intentionally left blank. 117 City of Encinitas Required Supplementary Information For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Measurement period 2018-19 2017-18 2016-17 Service cost 2,479,472$ 2,258,659$ 2,427,983$ Interest on total pension liability 7,738,502 7,270,761 6,965,613 Differences between expected and actual experience 1,229,327 (486,531) (1,781,097) Changes in assumptions - (739,046) 6,066,080 Changes in benefit terms - - - Benefit payments, including refunds of employee contributions (4,489,668) (4,164,974) (3,466,120) Net change in total pension liability 6,957,633 4,138,869 10,212,459 Total pension liability - beginning 108,006,576 103,867,707 93,655,248 Total pension liability - ending (a)114,964,209$ 108,006,576$ 103,867,707$ Plan fiduciary net position Contributions - employer 3,638,301$ 3,755,605$ 2,944,153$ Contributions - employee 1,018,181 992,534 1,015,196 Investment income (net of administrative expenses)5,588,433 6,559,803 7,826,373 Benefit payments (4,489,668) (4,164,974) (3,466,120) Other (60,191) (351,784) (102,777) Net change in plan fiduciary net position 5,695,056 6,791,184 8,216,825 Plan fiduciary net position - beginning 84,619,814 77,828,630 69,611,805 Plan fiduciary net position - ending (b)90,314,870$ 84,619,814$ 77,828,630$ Net pension liability - ending (a)-(b)24,649,339$ 23,386,762$ 26,039,077$ Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of the total pension liability 78.56%78.35%74.93% Covered payroll 13,653,405$ 13,562,192$ 13,167,177$ Net pension liability as a percentage of covered payroll 180.54%172.44%197.76% Notes to Schedule: Benefit changes There were no changes to benefit terms that applied to all members of the Public Agency Pool. Changes in Assumptions: In 2018, demographic assumptions and inflation rate were changed in accordance to CalPERS Experience Study and Review of Actuarial Assumptions December 2017. In 2017, the accounting discount rate was reduced from 7.65 percent to 7.15 percent. *Fiscal Year 2014-15 was the first year of implementation; therefore, only six years of information are shown. Note 3 - Schedule of Changes in the Net Pension Liability and Related Ratios Last Ten Fiscal Years* City Miscellaneous Plan 118 City of Encinitas Required Supplementary Information For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Measurement period 2015-16 2014-15 2013-14 Service cost 2,192,399$ 2,261,277$ 2,448,194$ Interest on total pension liability 6,690,503 6,333,421 5,943,955 Differences between expected and actual experience (801,667) (126,649) - Changes in assumptions - (1,637,757) - Changes in benefit terms - - - Benefit payments, including refunds of employee contributions (3,178,023) (3,003,676) (2,990,732) Net change in total pension liability 4,903,212 3,826,616 5,401,417 Total pension liability - beginning 88,752,036 84,925,420 79,524,003 Total pension liability - ending (a)93,655,248$ 88,752,036$ 84,925,420$ Plan fiduciary net position Contributions - employer 2,927,539$ 2,077,263$ 2,278,140$ Contributions - employee 1,004,970 776,061 1,043,925 Investment income (net of administrative expenses)447,217 1,359,388 9,816,151 Benefit payments (3,178,023) (3,003,676) (2,990,732) Other (41,718) 49,406 - Net change in plan fiduciary net position 1,159,985 1,258,442 10,147,484 Plan fiduciary net position - beginning 68,451,820 67,193,378 57,045,894 Plan fiduciary net position - ending (b)69,611,805$ 68,451,820$ 67,193,378$ Net pension liability - ending (a)-(b)24,043,443$ 20,300,216$ 17,732,042$ Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of the total pension liability 74.33%77.13%79.12% Covered payroll 12,783,667$ 12,951,932$ 13,022,309$ Net pension liability as a percentage of covered payroll 188.08%156.74%136.17% Notes to Schedule: Benefit changes There were no changes to benefit terms that applied to all members of the Public Agency Pool. Changes in Assumptions: In 2018, demographic assumptions and inflation rate were changed in accordance to CalPERS Experience Study and Review of Actuarial Assumptions December 2017. In 2017, the accounting discount rate was reduced from 7.65 percent to 7.15 percent. *Fiscal Year 2014-15 was the first year of implementation; therefore, only six years of information are shown. Note 3 - Schedule of Changes in the Net Pension Liability and Related Ratios (Continued) Last Ten Fiscal Years* City Miscellaneous Plan 119 City of Encinitas Required Supplementary Information For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Measurement period 2018-19 2017-18 2016-17 Plan's proportion of the net pension liability 0.40330%0.39412%0.39412% Plan's proportionate share of the net pension liability 25,176,127$ 23,125,137$ 22,930,965$ Plan's covered payroll 6,117,357$ 6,197,680$ 6,017,165$ 411.55%373.13%381.09% Plan's fiduciary net position 71,581,823$ 69,535,698$ 67,653,362$ 73.98%75.04%74.69% Plan's proportionate share of aggregate employer contributions $ 2,457,135 2,203,690$ 1,108,343$ Notes to Schedule: Benefit changes There were no changes to benefit terms that applied to all members of the Public Agency Pool. Changes in assumptions In 2018, demographic assumptions and inflation rate were changed in accordance to CalPERS Experience Study and Review of Actuarial Assumptions December 2017. In 2017, the accounting discount rate was reduced from 7.65 percent to 7.15 percent. *Fiscal Year 2014-15 was the first year of implementation; therefore, only six years of information are shown. Plan's proportionate share of the net pension liability as a percentage of covered payroll Safety Plan Last Ten Fiscal Years* Note 4 - Schedule of the City's Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liability Plan's fiduciary net position as a percentage of the total pension liability 120 City of Encinitas Required Supplementary Information For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Measurement period 2015-16 2014-15 2013-14 Plan's proportion of the net pension liability 0.38281%0.35376%0.22994% Plan's proportionate share of the net pension liability 19,826,444$ 14,576,416$ 14,308,774$ Plan's covered payroll 5,841,908$ 5,671,755$ 5,115,288$ 339.38%257.00%279.73% Plan's fiduciary net position 63,591,785$ 65,540,377$ 62,697,310$ 76.23%81.81%81.42% Plan's proportionate share of aggregate employer contributions 1,609,491$ 1,250,672$ 1,775,034$ Notes to Schedule: Benefit changes There were no changes to benefit terms that applied to all members of the Public Agency Pool. Changes in assumptions In 2018, demographic assumptions and inflation rate were changed in accordance to CalPERS Experience Study and Review of Actuarial Assumptions December 2017. In 2017, the accounting discount rate was reduced from 7.65 percent to 7.15 percent. *Fiscal Year 2014-15 was the first year of implementation; therefore, only six years of information are shown. Plan's fiduciary net position as a percentage of the total pension liability Plan's proportionate share of the net pension liability as a percentage of covered payroll Safety Plan Note 4 - Schedule of the City's Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liability (Continued) Last Ten Fiscal Years* 121 City of Encinitas Required Supplementary Information For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Measurement period 2018-19 2017-18 2016-17 Plan's proportion of the net pension liability 0.18923%0.18768%0.18116% Plan's proportionate share of the net pension liability 7,577,802$ 7,073,051$ 7,141,232$ Plan's covered payroll 1,887,782$ $1,918,865 $1,862,975 401.41%368.61%383.32% Plan's fiduciary net position 16,145,141$ 16,145,141$ 15,991,467$ 68.06%69.48%69.13% Plan's proportionate share of aggregate employer contributions 585,749$ 504,492$ 472,819$ Notes to Schedule: Benefit changes There were no changes to benefit terms that applied to all members of the Public Agency Pool. Changes in assumptions In 2018, demographic assumptions and inflation rate were changed in accordance to CalPERS Experience Study and Review of Actuarial Assumptions. In 2017, the accounting discount rate was reduced from 7.65 percent to 7.15 percent. *Fiscal Year 2014-15 was the first year of implementation; therefore, only six years of information are shown. Plan's fiduciary net position as a percentage of the total pension liability Plan's proportionate share of the net pension liability as a percentage of covered payroll Last Ten Fiscal Years* San Dieguito Water District Plan Note 4 - Schedule of the City's Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liability (Continued) 122 City of Encinitas Required Supplementary Information For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Measurement period 2015-16 2014-15 2013-14 Plan's proportion of the net pension liability 0.18103%0.18296%0.06074% Plan's proportionate share of the net pension liability 6,288,631$ 5,019,493$ 3,779,285$ Plan's covered payroll 1,808,714$ 1,756,033$ 1,712,639$ 347.69%285.84%220.67% Plan's fiduciary net position 15,586,708$ 16,358,655$ 18,489,458$ 71.25%76.52%83.03% Plan's proportionate share of aggregate employer contributions 356,509$ 271,845$ 241,133$ Notes to Schedule: Benefit changes There were no changes to benefit terms that applied to all members of the Public Agency Pool. Changes in assumptions In 2018, demographic assumptions and inflation rate were changed in accordance to CalPERS Experience Study and Review of Actuarial Assumptions. In 2017, the accounting discount rate was reduced from 7.65 percent to 7.15 percent. *Fiscal Year 2014-15 was the first year of implementation; therefore, only six years of information are shown. Plan's proportionate share of the net pension liability as a percentage of covered payroll Plan's fiduciary net position as a percentage of the total pension liability San Dieguito Water District Plan Note 4 - Schedule of the City's Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liability (Continued) Last Ten Fiscal Years* 123 City of Encinitas Required Supplementary Information For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Fiscal Year 2019-20 2018-19 2017-18 Actuarially determined contribution 3,420,863$ 3,252,930$ 2,832,401$ Contributions in relation to the actuarially determined contributions (3,929,445) (3,637,225) (3,755,605) Contribution deficiency (excess)(508,582)$ (384,295)$ (923,204)$ Covered payroll 14,169,243$ 13,653,405$ 13,562,192$ Contributions as a percentage of covered payroll 27.73%26.64%27.69% Notes to Schedule Fiscal Year: June 30, 2020 Valuation Date: June 30, 2017 Methods and assumptions used to determine contribution rates: Actuarial cost method Entry Age Normal Amortization method/period Level percent of payroll Asset valuation method Market Value Inflation 2.63% Projected salary increases Varies by entry age and service Payroll growth 2.88% Discount rate 7.250% *Fiscal Year 2014-15 was the first year of implementation; therefore, only six years of information are shown. Note 5 - Schedule of Contributions - Pension Last Ten Fiscal Years* City Miscellaneous Plan 124 City of Encinitas Required Supplementary Information For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Fiscal Year 2016-17 2015-16 2014-15 Actuarially determined contribution 2,723,629$ 2,585,583$ 1,815,263$ Contributions in relation to the actuarially determined contributions (2,944,153) (2,927,539) (2,077,263) Contribution deficiency (excess)(220,524)$ (341,956)$ (262,000)$ Covered payroll 13,167,177$ 12,783,667$ 12,951,932$ Contributions as a percentage of covered payroll 22.36%22.90%16.04% Notes to Schedule Fiscal Year: June 30, 2020 Valuation Date: June 30, 2017 Methods and assumptions used to determine contribution rates: Actuarial cost method Entry Age Normal Amortization method/period Level percent of payroll Asset valuation method Market Value Inflation 2.63% Projected salary increases Varies by entry age and service Payroll growth 2.88% Discount rate 7.250% *Fiscal Year 2014-15 was the first year of implementation; therefore, only six years of information are shown. Note 5 - Schedule of Contributions - Pension (Continued) Last Ten Fiscal Years* City Miscellaneous Plan 125 City of Encinitas Required Supplementary Information For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Fiscal Year 2019-20 2018-19 2017-18 Contractually determined contribution (actuarially determined)2,979,381$ 2,457,135$ 2,203,690$ Contributions in relation to the actuarially determined contributions (2,979,381) (2,457,135) (2,203,690) Contribution deficiency (excess)-$ -$ -$ Covered payroll 7,089,554$ 6,117,357$ 6,197,680$ Contributions as a percentage of covered payroll 42.02%40.17%35.56% Notes to Schedule Fiscal Year: June 30, 2020 Valuation Date: June 30, 2017 Methods and assumptions used to determine contribution rates: Actuarial cost method Entry Age Normal Amortization method/period Level percent of payroll Asset valuation method Market Value Inflation 2.63% Projected salary increases Varies by entry age and service Payroll growth 2.88% Discount rate 7.250% *Fiscal Year 2014-15 was the first year of implementation; therefore, only six years of information are shown. Last Ten Fiscal Years* Safety Plan Note 5 - Schedule of Contributions - Pension (Continued) 126 City of Encinitas Required Supplementary Information For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Fiscal Year 2016-17 2015-16 2014-15 Contractually determined contribution (actuarially determined)1,108,343$ 1,609,491$ 1,251,594$ Contributions in relation to the actuarially determined contributions (1,108,343) (1,609,491) (1,251,594) Contribution deficiency (excess)-$ -$ -$ Covered payroll 6,017,165$ 5,841,908$ 5,671,755$ Contributions as a percentage of covered payroll 18.42%27.55%22.07% Notes to Schedule Fiscal Year: June 30, 2020 Valuation Date: June 30, 2017 Methods and assumptions used to determine contribution rates: Actuarial cost method Entry Age Normal Amortization method/period Level percent of payroll Asset valuation method Market Value Inflation 2.63% Projected salary increases Varies by entry age and service Payroll growth 2.88% Discount rate 7.250% *Fiscal Year 2014-15 was the first year of implementation; therefore, only six years of information are shown. Last Ten Fiscal Years* Safety Plan Note 5 - Schedule of Contributions - Pension (Continued) 127 City of Encinitas Required Supplementary Information For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 5 - Schedule of Contributions - Pension (Continued) Fiscal Year 2019-20 2018-19 2017-18 Contractually determined contribution (actuarially determined) $ 1,581,186 585,749$ 504,492$ Contributions in relation to the actuarially determined contributions (1,581,186) (585,749) (504,492) Contribution deficiency (excess)-$ -$ -$ Covered payroll 1,901,202$ 1,887,782$ 1,918,865$ Contributions as a percentage of covered payroll 83.17%31.03%26.29% Notes to Schedule Fiscal Year: June 30, 2020 Valuation Date: June 30, 2017 Methods and assumptions used to determine contribution rates: Actuarial cost method Entry Age Normal Amortization method/period Level percent of payroll Asset valuation method Market Value Inflation 2.63% Projected salary increases Varies by entry age and service Payroll growth 2.88% Discount rate 7.250% *Fiscal Year 2014-15 was the first year of implementation; therefore, only six years of information are shown. Last Ten Fiscal Years* San Dieguito Water District Plan 128 City of Encinitas Required Supplementary Information For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Note 5 - Schedule of Contributions - Pension (Continued) 2016-17 2015-16 2014-15 Contractually determined contribution (actuarially determined)472,819$ 356,509$ 271,845$ Contributions in relation to the actuarially determined contributions (472,819) (356,509) (271,845) Contribution deficiency (excess)-$ -$ -$ Covered payroll 1,862,975$ 1,808,714$ 1,756,033$ Contributions as a percentage of covered payroll 25.38%19.71%15.48% Notes to Schedule Fiscal Year: June 30, 2020 Valuation Date: June 30, 2017 Methods and assumptions used to determine contribution rates: Actuarial cost method Entry Age Normal Amortization method/period Level percent of payroll Asset valuation method Market Value Inflation 2.63% Projected salary increases Varies by entry age and service Payroll growth 2.88% Discount rate 7.250% *Fiscal Year 2014-15 was the first year of implementation; therefore, only six years of information are shown. Last Ten Fiscal Years* San Dieguito Water District Plan 129 City of Encinitas Required Supplementary Information For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Measurement Period 2018-19 2017-18 2016-17 Total OPEB liability Service cost 196,193$ 190,479$ 178,018$ Interest 880,167 867,343 856,058 Changes of benefit terms - - - Differences between expected and actual experience (1,439,425) - - Changes of assumptions (26,216) - - Benefit payments, including refunds of member contributions (882,565) (878,114) (892,532) Net change in total OPEB liability (1,271,846) 179,708 141,544 Total OPEB liability - beginning 12,818,900 12,639,192 12,497,648 Total OPEB liability - ending (a)11,547,054$ 12,818,900$ 12,639,192$ OPEB fiduciary net position Contributions - employer 1,270,357$ 1,102,937$ 1,092,690$ Net investment income 308,900 358,109 403,267 Benefit payments, including refunds of member contributions (882,565) (878,114) (892,532) Administrative expense (1,100) (2,366) (2,046) Other expense - (4,620) - Net change in plan fiduciary net position 695,592 575,946 601,379 Plan fiduciary net position - beginning 4,070,007 3,494,061 2,892,682 Plan fiduciary net position - ending (b)4,765,599 4,070,007 3,494,061 Plan net OPEB liability - ending (a) - (b)6,781,455$ 8,748,893$ 9,145,131$ Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of the total OPEB Liability 41.27%31.75%27.64% Covered-employee payroll 22,403,865$ 21,767,304$ 17,816,557$ Plan net OPEB liability as a percentage of covered-employee payroll 30.27%40.19%51.33% * Fiscal Year 2017-18 was the first year of implementation; therefore, only three years of information are shown. Note 6 - Schedule of Changes in the Net OPEB Liability and Related Ratios Last Ten Fiscal Years* City Plan 130 City of Encinitas Required Supplementary Information For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Measurement Period 2018-19 2017-18 2016-17 Total OPEB liability Service cost 14,633$ 14,241$ 13,309$ Interest 36,301 34,637 33,225 Differences between expected and actual experience (43,215) - - Changes of assumptions 1,843 - - Benefit payments, including refunds of member contributions (25,651) (25,346) (29,268) Net change in total OPEB liability (16,089) 23,532 17,266 Total OPEB liability - beginning 516,772 493,240 475,974 Total OPEB liability - ending (a)500,683$ 516,772$ 493,240$ OPEB fiduciary net position Contributions - employer 55,068$ 59,205$ 63,332$ Net investment income 16,640 18,590 18,770 Benefit payments, including refunds of member contributions (25,651) (25,346) (29,268) Administrative expense (59) (358) (95) Net change in plan fiduciary net position 45,998 52,091 52,739 Plan fiduciary net position - beginning 229,666 177,575 124,836 Plan fiduciary net position - ending (b)275,664 229,666 177,575 Plan net OPEB liability - ending (a) - (b)225,019$ 287,106$ 315,665$ Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of the total OPEB Liability 55.06%44.44%36.00% Covered-employee payroll 1,903,385$ 1,978,669$ 1,802,043$ Plan net OPEB liability as a percentage 11.82%14.51%17.52% of covered-employee payroll * Fiscal Year 2017-18 was the first year of implementation; therefore, only three years of information are shown. Note 6 - Schedule of Changes in the Net OPEB Liability and Related Ratios (Continued) Last Ten Fiscal Years* San Dieguito Water District Plan 131 City of Encinitas Required Supplementary Information For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Fiscal Year 2019-20 2018-19 2017-18 Actuarially determined contribution (ADC)1,117,605$ 958,415$ 930,499$ Contributions in relation to the ADC (1,315,490) (1,269,129) (1,092,690) Contribution deficiency (excess)(197,885)$ (310,714)$ (162,191)$ Covered employee payroll 23,224,242$ 22,403,865$ 21,767,304$ Contributions as a percentage of covered employee payroll 5.66%5.66%5.02% Notes to Schedule Actuarial methods and assumptions used to set the actuarially determined contributions for Fiscal Year 2019-20 were from the June 30, 2019 actuarial valuation report. Methods and assumptions used to determine contribution rates: Actuarial cost method Entry Age Normal Amortization method/period Level percentage of payroll over a closed rolling 15-year period Asset valuation method Market value Inflation 2.50% per annum Payroll growth 2.75% per annum, in aggregate Investment rate of return 7% per annum. Assumes investing in California Employers' Retirees Benefit Trust asset allocation Strategy 1. Retirement age According to the retirement rates under the most recent CalPERS pension plan experience study. Mortality Pre-retirement mortality probability based on 2014 CalPERS 1997-2011 Experience Study covering CalPERS participants. Post-retirement mortality probability based on CalPERS Experience Study 2007-2011 covering participants in CalPERS. City Plan * Fiscal Year 2017-18 was the first year of implementation; therefore, only three years of information are shown. Note 7 - Schedule of Contributions - OPEB Last Ten Fiscal Years* 132 City of Encinitas Required Supplementary Information For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Fiscal Year 2019-20 2018-19 2017-18 Actuarially determined contribution (ADC)48,200$ 53,291$ 52,780$ Contributions in relation to the ADC (68,350) (66,983) (63,332) Contribution deficiency (excess)(20,150)$ (13,692)$ (10,552)$ Covered employee payroll 2,046,974$ 1,903,385$ 1,978,669$ Contributions as a percentage of covered employee payroll 3.34%3.52%3.20% Notes to Schedule Actuarial methods and assumptions used to set the actuarially determined contributions for Fiscal Year 2019-20 were from the June 30, 2019 actuarial valuation report. Methods and assumptions used to determine contribution rates: Actuarial cost method Entry Age Normal Amortization method/period Level percentage of payroll over a closed rolling 15-year period Asset valuation method Market value Inflation 2.50% per annum Payroll growth 2.75% per annum, in aggregate Investment rate of return 7% per annum. Assumes investing in California Employers' Retirees Benefit Trust asset allocation Strategy 1. Retirement age According to the retirement rates under the most recent CalPERS pension plan experience study. Mortality Pre-retirement mortality probability based on 2014 CalPERS 1997-2011 Experience Study covering CalPERS participants. Post-retirement mortality probability based on CalPERS Experience Study 2007-2011 covering participants in CalPERS. San Dieguito Water District Plan * Fiscal Year 2017-18 was the first year of implementation; therefore, only three years of information are shown. Last Ten Fiscal Years* Note 7 - Schedule of Contributions - OPEB (Continued) 133 This page intentionally left blank. 134 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION 135 This page intentionally left blank. 136 NON-MAJOR GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS SPECIAL REVENUE FUNDS: Grants and Housing -This fund is used to account for financial resources from state and federal grants that are utilized to fund various City programs such as affordable housing and law enforcement. Development Impact -This fund is used to account for development impact/mitigation fees that are collected in connection with land use and construction applications.These monies are utilized to fund specified City capital improvement projects. Lighting and Landscaping -This fund is used to account for special assessments and certain restricted property tax revenues collected from homeowners and businesses.These monies are utilized to fund specified operational and maintenance costs related to common area landscaping,street lighting and park maintenance. DEBT SERVICE FUNDS: City Debt Service -This fund is used to account for and report financial resources that are restricted, committed, or assigned to expenditures for the payment of principal and interest on the City long-term debt. Encinitas Public Financing Authority -This fund is used to account for and report financial resources that are restricted,committed,or assigned to expenditures for the payment of principal and interest on the Encinitas Public Financing Authority long-term debt. 137 City of Encinitas Combining Balance Sheet Non-Major Governmental Funds June 30, 2020 Grants and Development Lighting and Housing Impact Landscaping ASSETS Cash and investments 1,409,291$ 4,251,088$ 4,362,442$ Receivables 319,025 - 25,188 Interest receivable 7,644 52,644 17,703 Long-term receivable 194,466 256,320 - Restricted cash and investments - - - Total assets 1,930,426$ 4,560,052$ 4,405,333$ LIABILITIES, DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES, AND FUND BALANCES LIABILITIES Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 173,656$ -$ 252,350$ Due to other funds 217,819 - - Deposits and other liabilities - 21,405 - Total liabilities 391,475 21,405 252,350 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable revenue 230,324 256,320 - Total deferred inflows of resources 230,324 256,320 - Fund Balances Restricted 1,308,627 4,282,327 4,152,983 Total fund balances 1,308,627 4,282,327 4,152,983 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources and fund balances 1,930,426$ 4,560,052$ 4,405,333$ (Continued) Special Revenue 138 City of Encinitas Combining Balance Sheet (Continued) Non-Major Governmental Funds June 30, 2020 Total Encinitas Public Other City Financing Governmental Debt Service Authority Funds ASSETS Cash and investments -$ -$ 10,022,821$ Receivables - - 344,213 Interest receivable - - 77,991 Long-term receivable - - 450,786 Restricted cash and investments - 85 85 Total assets -$ 85$ 10,895,896$ LIABILITIES, DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES, AND FUND BALANCES LIABILITIES Accounts payable and accrued liabilities -$ -$ 426,006$ Due to other funds - - 217,819 Deposits and other liabilities - - 21,405 Total liabilities - - 665,230 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable revenue - - 486,644 Total deferred inflows of resources - - 486,644 Fund Balances Restricted - 85 9,744,022 Total fund balances - 85 9,744,022 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources and fund balances -$ 85$ 10,895,896$ (Concluded) Debt Service 139 City of Encinitas Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances Non-Major Governmental Funds For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Grants and Development Lighting and Housing Impact Landscaping REVENUES: Taxes and assessments 355,519$ -$ 2,231,743$ Intergovernmental 984,666 - - Development impact fees - 2,248,578 - Use of money and property 156,223 495,343 201,870 Other 525,475 - - Total revenues 2,021,883 2,743,921 2,433,613 EXPENDITURES: Current: General government 129,999 - - Public safety 272,055 - - Public works 581,443 - 548,176 Development services - planning 208,762 - - Development services - engineering - - 540,417 Parks and recreation 305,896 - 940,368 Capital outlay 341,351 - - Debt service: Principal - - - Interest and fiscal charges - - - Total expenditures 1,839,506 - 2,028,961 REVENUES OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES 182,377 2,743,921 404,652 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES): Transfers in 270,268 1,750 17,652 Transfers out (308,953) (3,279,984) (40,000) Total other financing sources (uses)(38,685) (3,278,234) (22,348) NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCES 143,692 (534,313) 382,304 FUND BALANCES: Beginning of year 1,164,935 4,816,640 3,770,679 End of year 1,308,627$ 4,282,327$ 4,152,983$ (Continued) Special Revenue 140 City of Encinitas Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances (Continued) Non-Major Governmental Funds For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Total Encinitas Public Other City Financing Governmental Debt Service Authority Funds REVENUES: Taxes and assessments -$ -$ 2,587,262$ Intergovernmental - - 984,666 Development impact fees - - 2,248,578 Use of money and property - 613 854,049 Other - - 525,475 Total revenues - 613 7,200,030 EXPENDITURES: Current: General government - - 129,999 Public safety - - 272,055 Public works - - 1,129,619 Development services - planning - - 208,762 Development services - engineering - - 540,417 Parks and recreation - - 1,246,264 Capital outlay - - 341,351 Debt service: Principal 160,045 1,865,000 2,025,045 Interest and fiscal charges 23,512 1,671,739 1,695,251 Total expenditures 183,557 3,536,739 7,588,763 REVENUES OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES (183,557) (3,536,126) (388,733) OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES): Transfers in 183,557 3,535,054 4,008,281 Transfers out - - (3,628,937) Total other financing sources (uses)183,557 3,535,054 379,344 NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCES - (1,072) (9,389) FUND BALANCES: Beginning of year - 1,157 9,753,411 End of year -$ 85$ 9,744,022$ Debt Service 141 City of Encinitas Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance - Budget and Actual Grants and Housing Special Revenue Fund For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Final Actual Variance with Budget Amounts Final Budget REVENUES: Taxes and assessments 394,197$ 355,519$ (38,678)$ Intergovernmental 1,303,826 984,666 (319,160) Use of money and property 203,516 156,223 (47,293) Other 568,553 525,475 (43,078) Total revenues 2,470,092 2,021,883 (448,209) EXPENDITURES: Current: General government 219,592 129,999 89,593 Public safety 311,746 272,055 39,691 Public works 636,869 581,443 55,426 Development services - planning 592,376 208,762 383,614 Parks and recreation 426,184 305,896 120,288 Capital Outlay 405,582 341,351 64,231 Total expenditures 2,592,349 1,839,506 752,843 REVENUES OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES (122,257) 182,377 304,634 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Transfers in 282,838 270,268 (12,570) Transfers out (308,953) (308,953) - Total other financing sources (uses)(26,115) (38,685) (12,570) NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCE (148,372)$ 143,692 292,064$ FUND BALANCE: Beginning of year 1,164,935 End of year 1,308,627$ 142 City of Encinitas Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance - Budget and Actual Development Impact Special Revenue Fund For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Final Actual Variance with Budget Amounts Final Budget REVENUES: Development impact fees 896,928$ 2,248,578$ 1,351,650$ Use of money and property 79,695 495,343 415,648 Total revenues 976,623 2,743,921 1,767,298 Expenditures: Current: General government - - - Total expenditures - - - REVENUES OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES 976,623 2,743,921 1,767,298 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Transfers in 1,750 1,750 - Transfers out (3,104,683) (3,279,984) (175,301) Total other financing sources (uses)(3,102,933) (3,278,234) (175,301) NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCE (2,126,310)$ (534,313) 1,591,997$ FUND BALANCE: Beginning of year 4,816,640 End of year 4,282,327$ 143 City of Encinitas Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances - Budget and Actual Lighting and Landscaping Special Revenue Fund For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Final Actual Variance with Budget Amounts Final Budget REVENUES: Taxes and assessments 2,181,540$ 2,231,743$ 50,203$ Use of money and property 60,189 201,870 141,681 Other 22,000 - (22,000) Total revenues 2,263,729 2,433,613 169,884 EXPENDITURES: Current: Public works 588,650 548,176 40,474 Development services - engineering 635,540 540,417 95,123 Parks and recreation 1,036,612 940,368 96,244 Total expenditures 2,260,802 2,028,961 231,841 REVENUES OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES 2,927 404,652 401,725 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Transfers in 16,000 17,652 1,652 Transfers out (40,000) (40,000) - Total other financing sources (uses)(24,000) (22,348) 1,652 NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCE (21,073)$ 382,304 403,377$ FUND BALANCE: Beginning of year 3,770,679 End of year 4,152,983$ 144 Internal Service Funds Internal Service Funds are used to finance and account for special activities and services performed by a designated City department for other departments on a cost reimbursement basis. Risk Management -This fund is used to account for the financing of goods or services provided by one department or agency to other departments or agencies of the City,or to other governments,on a cost reimbursement basis for risk management expenditures. Wastewater Support -This fund is used to account for the financing of goods or services provided by one department or agency to other departments or agencies of the City,or to other governments,on a cost reimbursement basis for wastewater support expenditures. Vehicle Maintenance -This fund is used to account for the financing of goods or services provided by one department or agency to other departments or agencies of the City,or to other governments,on a cost reimbursement basis for vehicle maintenance expenditures. Vehicle Replacement -This fund is used to account for the financing of goods or services provided by one department or agency to other departments or agencies of the City,or to other governments,on a cost reimbursement basis for vehicle replacement expenditures. 145 City of Encinitas Combining Statement of Net Position All Internal Service Funds June 30, 2020 Risk Wastewater Vehicle Vehicle Management Support Maintenance Replacement Total ASSETS Cash and investments 6,328,747$ 13,982$ 16,803$ 891,040$ 7,250,572$ Inventory and prepaid items 60,574 - - 737,623 798,197 Total current assets 6,389,321 13,982 16,803 1,628,663 8,048,769 Noncurrent assets: Capital assets: Utility, plant, vehicles, and equipment, net - - - 3,573,508 3,573,508 Total noncurrent assets - - - 3,573,508 3,573,508 Total assets 6,389,321 13,982 16,803 5,202,171 11,622,277 DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES Deferred pension related items 49,930 72,595 37,583 - 160,108 Deferred OPEB related items 4,686 12,497 7,811 - 24,994 Total deferred outflows of resources 54,616 85,092 45,394 - 185,102 LIABILITIES Current liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 171,320 13,982 16,802 174,630 376,734 Due to other funds - - - 284,847 284,847 Current portion of capital leases payable - - - 89,868 89,868 Total current liabilities 171,320 13,982 16,802 549,345 751,449 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Deferred pension related items 10,230 14,873 7,700 - 32,803 Deferred OPEB related items 5,101 13,603 8,502 - 27,206 Total deferred inflows of resources 15,331 28,476 16,202 - 60,009 Noncurrent liabilities: Capital lease payable - - - 283,396 283,396 Net pension liability 224,756 326,784 169,174 - 720,714 Net OPEB liability 24,159 64,424 40,265 - 128,848 Total noncurrent liabilities 248,915 391,208 209,439 283,396 1,132,958 Total liabilities 420,235 405,190 226,241 832,741 1,884,407 NET POSITION Net investment in capital assets - - - 3,200,244 3,200,244 Unrestricted 6,008,371 (334,592) (180,246) 1,169,186 6,662,719 Total net position 6,008,371$ (334,592)$ (180,246)$ 4,369,430$ 9,862,963$ 146 City of Encinitas Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position All Internal Service Funds For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Risk Wastewater Vehicle Vehicle Management Support Maintenance Replacement Total OPERATING REVENUES: Interfund revenues 1,150,872$ 915,690$ 556,159$ -$ 2,622,721$ Other revenues 389,838 443 206 - 390,487 Total operating revenues 1,540,710 916,133 556,365 - 3,013,208 OPERATING EXPENSES: Operational support services 739,854 105,657 213,788 3,743 1,063,042 Administrative support 666,661 1,013,068 522,823 - 2,202,552 Insurance and claims 1,449,287 - - - 1,449,287 Depreciation of capital assets - - - 546,864 546,864 Total operating expenses 2,855,802 1,118,725 736,611 550,607 5,261,745 Operating income (loss)(1,315,092) (202,592) (180,246) (550,607) (2,248,537) NONOPERATING REVENUES: Gain (loss) on disposal of capital assets - - - 39,667 39,667 Interest expense - - - (12,562) (12,562) Total nonoperating revenues - - - 27,105 27,105 INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS AND TRANSFERS (1,315,092) (202,592) (180,246) (523,502) (2,221,432) Transfers in 1,691,898 - - 815,000 2,506,898 Transfers out - (132,000) - - (132,000) Total capital contributions and transfers 1,691,898 (132,000) - 815,000 2,374,898 Net change in net position 376,806 (334,592) (180,246) 291,498 153,466 NET POSITION: Beginning of year 5,631,565 - - 4,077,932 9,709,497 End of year 6,008,371$ (334,592)$ (180,246)$ 4,369,430$ 9,862,963$ 147 City of Encinitas Combining Statement of Cash Flows All Internal Service Funds For the Year Ended June 30 , 2020 Risk Wastewater Vehicle Vehicle Management Support Maintenance Replacement Total CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Receipts from users 1,541,063$ 916,133$ 556,365$ -$ 3,013,561$ Payments to employees (454,058) (675,318) (340,436) - (1,469,812) Payments to suppliers and vendors (2,236,806) (112,236) (209,004) (333,096) (2,891,142) Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (1,149,801) 128,579 6,925 (333,096) (1,347,393) CASHFLOWS FROM CAPITAL AND RELATED FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Acquisition of capital assets - - - (808,160) (808,160) Principal payment on long-term debt - - - (170,771) (170,771) Interest payments on capital leases - - - (12,562) (12,562) Proceeds from sale of capital assets - - - 39,667 39,667 Net cash (used in) capital and related financing activities - - - (951,826) (951,826) CASH FLOWS FROM NONCAPITAL FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Transfers in 1,691,898 - - 815,000 2,506,898 Transfers (out)- (132,000) - - (132,000) Net cash provided by (used in) noncapital financing activities 1,691,898 (132,000) - 815,000 2,374,898 Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 542,097 (3,421) 6,925 (469,922) 75,679 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS: Beginning of year 5,786,650 17,403 9,878 1,360,962 7,174,893 End of year 6,328,747$ 13,982$ 16,803$ 891,040$ 7,250,572$ RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) TO NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Operating income (loss)(1,315,092)$ (202,592)$ (180,246)$ (550,607)$ (2,248,537)$ Adjustments to reconcile operating income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation - - - 546,864 546,864 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable 353 - - - 353 Inventory and prepaid items (16,368) - - (737,623) (753,991) OPEB-related deferred outflows (4,686) (12,497) (7,811) - (24,994) Pension-related deferred outflows (49,930) (72,595) (37,583) - (160,108) Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (28,324) (3,421) 6,924 123,423 98,602 Due to other funds - - - 284,847 284,847 Net OPEB liability 224,756 326,784 169,174 - 720,714 Net pension liability 24,159 64,424 40,265 - 128,848 OPEB-related deferred inflows 5,101 13,603 8,502 - 27,206 Pension-related deferred inflows 10,230 14,873 7,700 - 32,803 Total adjustments 165,291 331,171 187,171 217,511 901,144 Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (1,149,801)$ 128,579$ 6,925$ (333,096)$ (1,347,393)$ There were no non-cash capital and related financing activities. 148 AGENCY FUND FIDUCIARY FUNDS The Agency Fund is used to account for assets held by the City in a trustee capacity for individuals,private organizations, other governments, and/or other funds. Community Facilities District #1 -This fund accounts for all money collected to pay for the debt service of the Community Facilities District #1 for which the City acts as paying agent but has no legal commitment or obligation. 149 This page intentionally left blank. 150 City of Encinitas Statement of Changes in Assets and Liabilities Agency Funds For the Year Ended June 30, 2020 Balance Balance July 1, 2019 Additions Deletions June 30, 2020 Community Facilities District #1 Assets: Cash and investments 2,333,543$ 2,709,297$ (2,599,360)$ 2,443,480$ Restricted cash and investments: Held by fiscal agents 1,993,947 2,592,643 (2,605,040) 1,981,550 Interest receivable - 9,555 - 9,555 Current assessments receivable 18,889 8,430 (18,889) 8,430 Total assets 4,346,379$ 5,319,925$ (5,223,289)$ 4,443,015$ Liabilities: Accounts payable - 9,789 (7,914) 1,875 Due to bondholders 4,346,379$ 1,699,761$ (1,605,000)$ 4,441,140$ Total liabilities 4,346,379$ 1,709,550$ (1,612,914)$ 4,443,015$ 151 This page intentionally left blank. 152 City of Encinitas Statistical Section This section of the City of Encinitas' Comprehensive Annual Financial Report presents detailed information as a context for understanding what the information in the financial statements, note disclosures, required supplementary and supplementary information says about the City's overall financial health. Contents Page Financial Trends - These schedules contain trend information to help the reader understand how the City's financial performance and well-being have changed over time. 1 Net Position by Components 154 2 Changes in Net Position 156 3 Fund Balances of Governmental Funds 160 4 Changes in Fund Balances of Governmental Funds 162 Revenue Capacity - These schedules contain information to help the reader assess the City's most significant local revenue source which is property tax. 5 Assessed Value of Taxable Property 164 6 Principal Property Taxpayers 165 7 Property Tax Levies and Collections 166 8 Direct and Overlapping Property Tax Rates 168 Debt Capacity - These schedules present information to help the reader assess the affordability of the City's current levels of outstanding debt and the City's ability to issue additional debt in the future. 9 Ratios of Outstanding Debt by Type 172 10 Ratios of General Bonded Debt Outstanding 174 11 Schedule of Direct and Overlapping Bonded Debt 175 12 Legal Debt Margin Information 176 13 Historical Debt Service Coverage 178 Demographics and Economic Information - These schedules offer demographics and economic indicators to help the reader understand the environment within which the City's financial activities take place. 14 Demographic and Economic Statistics 180 15 General Governmental Tax Revenue by Source 181 16 Taxable Sales by Business Type 182 17 Principal Employers 183 Operating Information - These schedules contain service and infrastructure data to help the reader understand how the information in the City's financial report relates to the services the City provides and the activities it performs. 18 Full-time and Part-Time Employees by Function 184 19 Operating Indicators by Function 186 20 Capital Asset Statistics by Function 188 21 Cardiff Sanitary Division - Summary of Operational Data 192 22 San Dieguito Water District - Summary of Operational Data 196 Sources: Unless otherwise noted, the information in these schedules was derived from the Comprehensive Annual Financial Reports for the relevant year. (Unaudited) 153 City of Encinitas Net Position by Component Last Ten Fiscal Years (Accrual Basis of Accounting) 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Government activities: Net investment in capital assets 181,288,734$ 172,580,765$ 169,553,838$ 165,759,601$ 162,923,350$ Restricted 23,031,942 20,997,390 19,779,315 19,867,542 30,996,309 Unrestricted 528,847 7,357,189 1,963,535 9,510,235 (580,736) Total governmental activities net position 204,849,523 200,935,344 191,296,688 195,137,378 193,338,923 Business-type activities: Net investment in capital assets 38,060,921 38,074,788 36,547,324 44,977,544 42,501,264 Restricted 390,925 411,895 421,938 20,237 1,377,006 Unrestricted 105,330,676 99,808,547 95,173,238 79,286,895 75,512,969 Total business-type activities net position 143,782,522 138,295,230 132,142,500 124,284,676 119,391,239 Primary government: Net investment in capital assets 219,349,655 210,655,553 206,101,162 210,737,145 205,424,614 Restricted 23,422,867 21,409,285 20,201,253 19,887,779 32,373,315 Unrestricted 105,859,523 107,165,736 97,136,773 88,797,130 74,932,233 Total primary government net position 348,632,045$ 339,230,574 323,439,188$ 319,422,054$ 312,730,162$ Source: Comprehensive Annual Financial Report Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2020 Fiscal Years 154 City of Encinitas Net Position by Component (Continued) Last Ten Fiscal Years (Accrual Basis of Accounting) 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 Government activities: Net investment in capital assets 157,304,041$ 161,902,991$ 157,395,370$ 153,516,469$ 139,575,875$ Restricted 18,741,022 17,363,704 9,980,695 - - Unrestricted 9,229,896 38,446,880 37,646,551 43,857,634 56,799,902 160 Total governmental activities net position 185,274,959 217,713,575 205,022,616 197,374,103 196,375,777 Business-type activities: Net investment in capital assets 39,806,764 54,362,661 32,247,941 25,155,766 30,076,172 Restricted - 1,039,739 - - - Unrestricted 75,781,002 62,426,804 79,816,600 83,232,015 72,608,845 168 Total business-type activities net position 115,587,766 117,829,204 112,064,541 108,387,781 102,685,017 Primary government: Net investment in capital assets 197,110,805 216,265,652 189,643,311 178,672,235 169,652,047 Restricted 18,741,022 18,403,443 9,980,695 - - Unrestricted 85,010,898 100,873,684 117,463,151 127,089,649 129,408,747176 Total primary government net position 300,862,725$ 335,542,779$ 317,087,157$ 305,761,884$ 299,060,794$ Source: Comprehensive Annual Financial Report Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2020 Fiscal Years 155 City of Encinitas Changes in Net Position Last Ten Fiscal Years (Accrual Basis of Accounting) 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Expenses: Government activities: General government 17,335,001$ 15,280,238$ 14,403,144$ 11,737,634$ 11,750,737$ Public safety 35,791,015 33,160,544 30,762,894 29,437,181 27,255,755 Public works 11,859,286 9,166,709 8,325,467 9,205,570 11,743,123 Planning 7,027,696 6,878,364 8,741,589 6,935,754 7,255,460 Engineering services 6,309,896 6,762,441 7,492,540 8,918,281 4,591,315 Parks and recreation 10,079,123 9,809,964 8,429,448 7,046,255 6,778,769 Interest and fiscal charges on long-term debt 1,569,705 1,655,750 1,755,100 2,237,069 2,494,815 Total governmental activities expenses 89,971,722 82,714,010 79,910,182 75,517,744 71,869,974 Business-type activities: Cardiff Sanitary Division 3,093,405 3,548,203 3,086,434 3,308,454 3,857,531 San Dieguito Water District 16,503,660 16,615,687 13,800,288 13,970,919 13,462,935 Encinitas Sanitary Division 3,271,260 2,044,676 1,652,061 2,037,116 2,306,540 Affordable Housing 1,676,260 1,576,162 1,464,181 1,449,917 1,440,124 Recreation Programs - - - - - Total business-type activities expenses 24,544,585 23,784,728 20,002,964 20,766,406 21,067,130 Total primary government expenses 114,516,307 106,498,738 99,913,146 96,284,150 92,937,104 Program revenues: Government activities: Charges for services: General government 1,804,550 1,239,815 1,815,086 1,675,799 1,594,277 Public safety 1,521,745 2,075,725 1,421,393 1,148,567 1,009,713 Public works 1,776 57,786 394,647 65,746 107,279 Planning and building 3,417,094 2,936,898 3,262,604 2,954,523 2,800,413 Engineering services 970,837 1,782,402 1,874,562 1,143,830 1,367,902 Parks and recreation 1,029,655 1,310,426 1,405,704 1,796,918 1,741,619 Operating grants and contributions 4,401,599 4,421,588 3,253,127 3,419,730 3,349,186 Capital grants and contributions 6,784,821 6,626,283 4,851,823 4,407,963 5,409,098 Total governmental activities program revenues 19,932,077 20,450,923 18,278,946 16,613,076 17,379,487 Business-type activities: Charges for services: Cardiff Sanitary Division 5,046,841 4,937,942 4,885,227 4,788,884 4,761,486 San Dieguito Water District 16,835,266 15,727,590 16,852,732 14,851,977 14,684,387 Encinitas Sanitary Division 2,744,193 2,698,745 2,711,075 2,819,006 2,855,690 Affordable Housing 270,931 260,848 225,468 213,124 218,148 Recreation Programs - - - - - Operating grants and contributions 1,246,133 1,142,424 1,093,800 1,099,366 1,068,549 Capital grants and contributions 593,179 728,700 560,651 736,370 681,412 Total business-type activities program revenues 26,736,543 25,496,249 26,328,953 24,508,727 24,269,672 Total primary government program revenues 46,668,620 45,947,172 44,607,899 41,121,803 41,649,159 Governmental activities (70,039,645) (62,263,087) (61,631,236) (58,904,668) (54,490,487) Business-type activities 2,191,958 1,711,521 6,325,989 3,742,321 3,202,542 Total net revenue (expense)(67,847,687)$ (60,551,566)$ (55,305,247)$ (55,162,347)$ (51,287,945)$ Fiscal Years 156 City of Encinitas Changes in Net Position (Continued) Last Ten Fiscal Years (Accrual Basis of Accounting) 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 Expenses: Government activities: General government 10,810,882$ 9,549,338$ 10,616,440$ 12,064,527$ 10,912,556$ Public safety 25,762,703 25,146,843 24,629,613 23,062,746 22,324,624 Public works 11,565,315 10,239,746 10,851,147 8,560,330 10,981,355 Planning 6,550,992 5,853,995 4,353,831 5,008,179 5,539,148 Engineering services 6,253,352 3,988,720 3,813,678 5,817,932 3,646,306 Parks and recreation 5,205,986 4,735,864 5,542,550 5,578,716 6,243,769 Interest and fiscal charges on long-term debt 2,311,944 1,913,349 1,932,904 1,811,714 2,029,477 Total governmental activities expenses 68,461,174 61,427,855 61,740,163 61,904,144 61,677,235 Business-type activities: Cardiff Sanitary Division 4,262,565 2,922,446 3,373,704 3,385,439 3,715,529 San Dieguito Water District 15,005,767 13,552,862 12,200,431 12,448,911 11,622,126 Encinitas Sanitary Division 1,731,770 2,438,692 1,983,786 1,719,176 1,992,334 Affordable Housing 1,408,226 1,405,225 1,499,863 1,492,811 244,748 Recreation Programs 1,331,565 1,300,555 1,153,840 1,187,788 - Total business-type activities expenses 23,739,893 21,619,780 20,211,624 20,234,125 17,574,737 Total primary government expenses 92,201,067 83,047,635 81,951,787 82,138,269 79,251,972 Program revenues: Government activities: Charges for services: General government 1,629,857 1,800,630 1,775,756 1,789,943 2,453,152 Public safety 160,178 202,220 91,495 99,047 98,202 Public works 759,918 - - - - Planning and building 2,737,225 2,874,894 1,894,785 2,155,076 1,816,765 Engineering services 1,055,311 1,075,885 955,986 736,786 1,063,822 Parks and recreation 46,846 35,791 39,946 14,580 1,149,350 Operating grants and contributions 3,878,422 4,345,931 3,759,864 5,896,502 6,964,053 Capital grants and contributions 4,126,194 8,756,281 6,462,979 3,626,279 4,854,393 Total governmental activities program revenues 14,393,951 19,091,632 14,980,811 14,318,213 18,399,737 Business-type activities: Charges for services: Cardiff Sanitary Division 4,528,551 4,605,867 4,755,573 4,970,662 4,830,204 San Dieguito Water District 14,785,858 15,297,718 13,687,156 12,922,922 12,438,502 Encinitas Sanitary Division 2,841,235 2,879,605 2,933,319 2,897,592 2,895,879 Affordable Housing 247,349 216,728 214,115 214,503 216,723 Recreation Programs 1,321,471 1,269,179 1,059,009 1,273,007 - Operating grants and contributions 1,061,698 994,607 1,103,639 1,105,851 - Capital grants and contributions 483,425 1,066,769 1,003,057 460,688 712,827 Total business-type activities program revenues 25,269,587 26,330,473 24,755,868 23,845,225 21,094,135 Total primary government program revenues 39,663,538 45,422,105 39,736,679 38,163,438 39,493,872 Governmental activities (54,067,223) (42,336,223) (46,759,352) (47,585,931) (43,277,498) Business-type activities 1,529,694 4,710,693 4,544,244 3,611,100 3,519,398 Total net revenue (expense)(52,537,529)$ (37,625,530)$ (42,215,108)$ (43,974,831)$ (39,758,100)$ Fiscal Years 157 City of Encinitas Changes in Net Position (Continued) Last Ten Fiscal Years (Accrual Basis of Accounting) 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 General Revenues and Other Changes in Net Position: Governmental activities: Taxes Property and documentary transfer taxes 51,251,719$ 49,237,265$ 46,311,814$ 43,494,220$ 41,210,485$ Sales taxes 13,744,880 13,694,647 13,252,053 12,549,609 14,166,771 Transient occupancy taxes 2,383,060 2,775,771 2,562,484 2,216,145 2,018,024 Franchise taxes 2,539,090 2,571,367 2,587,443 2,545,854 2,794,144 Intergovernmental revenues 182,449 185,380 97,163 251,919 388,876 Investment income 3,030,295 2,613,728 958,172 770,634 611,350 Other general revenues 804,984 827,490 452,275 961,475 956,824 Gain/(Loss) on sale of assets 36,013 12,739 61,400 1,937 8,865 Impairment loss on capital assets - - - (2,088,668) - Transfers (18,666) (16,644) 20,018 - 399,112 Total governmental activities 73,953,824 71,901,743 66,302,822 60,703,125 62,554,451 Business-type activities: Property taxes 1,159,681 1,110,248 1,030,168 959,873 906,106 Intergovernmental-unrestricted - - - (31,828) - Investment income 1,716,759 1,393,446 (446,745) 6,925 (63,690) Other general revenues 400,228 1,306,547 1,247,955 - 153,667 Gain/(Loss) on sale of assets - 614,324 8,285 216,146 4,010 Transfers 18,666 16,644 (20,018) - (399,112) Total business-type activities 3,295,334 4,441,209 1,819,645 1,151,116 600,981 Total primary government 77,249,158 76,342,952 68,122,467 61,854,241 63,155,432 Changes in Net Position Government activities 3,914,179 9,638,656 4,671,586 1,798,457 8,063,964 Business-type activities 5,487,292 6,152,730 8,145,634 4,893,437 3,803,523 Total primary government 9,401,471$ 15,791,386$ 12,817,220$ 6,691,894$ 11,867,487$ The City reports recreation programs as a business-type activity beginning in Fiscal Year 2011-12. Source: Comprehensive Annual Financial Report Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2020 Fiscal Years 158 City of Encinitas Changes in Net Position (Continued) Last Ten Fiscal Years (Accrual Basis of Accounting) 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 General Revenues and Other Changes in Net Position: Governmental activities: Taxes Property and documentary transfer taxes 38,508,558$ 36,414,507$ 34,974,578$ 32,788,129$ 32,292,988$ Sales taxes 12,569,119 12,067,360 11,585,145 10,613,188 10,244,506 Transient occupancy taxes 1,828,116 1,570,459 1,491,998 1,413,926 1,276,980 Franchise taxes 2,761,335 2,614,844 2,323,616 2,144,162 2,108,420 Intergovernmental revenues 814,337 479,026 541,079 635,097 1,488,770 Investment income 880,989 705,849 552,512 387,066 657,796 Other general revenues 1,567,168 1,257,002 1,596,026 1,780,543 1,695,520 Gain/(Loss) on sale of assets 107,177 (48,320) - - - Impairment loss on capital assets - - - - - Transfers (36,068) (33,545) 1,809,656 (668,877) - Total governmental activities 59,000,731 55,027,182 54,874,610 49,093,234 49,764,980 Business-type activities: Property taxes 834,994 787,242 749,378 725,551 706,175 Intergovernmental-unrestricted - -189,676 - - Investment income (60,169) 357,357 3,118 188,259 508,089 Other general revenues 63,768 63,768 - - 401,013 Gain/(Loss) on sale of assets 18,085 (187,942) - - - Transfers 36,068 33,545 (1,809,656) 668,877 - Total business-type activities 892,746 1,053,970 (867,484) 1,582,687 1,615,277 Total primary government 59,893,477 56,081,152 54,007,126 50,675,921 51,380,257 Changes in Net Position Government activities 4,933,508 12,690,959 8,115,258 1,507,303 6,487,482 Business-type activities 2,422,440 5,764,663 3,676,760 5,193,787 5,134,675 Total primary government 7,355,948$ 18,455,622$ 11,792,018$ 6,701,090$ 11,622,157$ The City reports recreation programs as a business-type activity beginning in Fiscal Year 2011-12. Source: Comprehensive Annual Financial Report Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2020 Fiscal Years 159 City of Encinitas Fund Balances of Governmental Funds Last Ten Fiscal Years (Accrual Basis of Accounting) 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 General fund: Reserved -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ Unreserved, designated - - - - - Unreserved, undesignated - - - - - Nonspendable 287,832 266,828 267,203 727,094 1,109,424 Restricted 167,265 383 251 1,472,372 - Committed 16,208,039 15,545,889 14,691,792 13,937,399 - Assigned - - - - - Unassigned 10,542,872 8,609,231 12,334,212 9,514,727 31,775,120 Total general fund 27,206,008$ 24,422,331 27,293,458 25,651,592 32,884,544 All other governmental funds: Reserved - - - - - Unreserved, designated - - - - - Nonspendable - - - 296,234 287,756 Restricted 36,105,367 36,435,142 34,724,312 30,282,525 4,305,652 Committed 18,352,366 24,412,850 17,760,602 18,998,215 1,626,219 Assigned - - - - 24,776,682 Unassigned (13,240,690) (15,438,135) (14,945,248) (12,183,589) - Total all other governmental funds 41,217,043 45,409,857 37,539,666 37,393,385 30,996,309 Total all governmental funds 68,423,051$ 69,832,188$ 64,833,124$ 63,044,977$ 63,880,853$ (1) GASB No.54 required changes in reporting categories for fund balances and was implemented in Fiscal Year 2010-11. Source: Comprehensive Annual Financial Report Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2020 Fiscal Years 160 City of Encinitas Fund Balances of Governmental Funds (Continued) Last Ten Fiscal Years (Accrual Basis of Accounting) 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011(1) General fund: Reserved -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ Unreserved, designated - - - - - Unreserved, undesignated - - - - - Nonspendable 1,535,601 2,052,250 1,980,075 2,868,533 2,648,338 Restricted 3,009,269 4,079 7,996,400 - 633,245 Committed 8,266,796 8,136,886 9,847,719 19,371,624 42,274,327 Assigned 561,762 561,762 561,762 - - Unassigned 28,029,019 25,151,131 21,160,822 17,964,935 1,850,582 Total general fund 41,402,447 35,906,108 41,546,778 40,205,092 47,406,492 All other governmental funds: Reserved - - - - - Unreserved, designated - - - - - Nonspendable - 1,565 - - 145,686 Restricted 18,741,022 17,358,060 13,036,985 13,471,421 8,290,163 Committed - - - - 7,570,021 Assigned - - 2,135,100 2,169,209 - Unassigned - - - - - Total all other governmental funds 18,741,022 17,359,625 15,172,085 15,640,630 16,005,870 Total all governmental funds 60,143,469$ 53,265,733$ 56,718,863$ 55,845,722$ 63,412,362$ (1) GASB No.54 required changes in reporting categories for fund balances and was implemented in Fiscal Year 2010-11. Source: Comprehensive Annual Financial Report Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2020 Fiscal Years 161 City of Encinitas Changes in Fund Balances of Governmental Funds Last Ten Fiscal Years (Accrual Basis of Accounting) 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Revenues: Taxes and assessments 71,064,561$ 69,403,416$ 65,845,166$ 61,934,421$ 61,325,308$ Intergovernmental 9,208,454 7,161,806 6,966,193 6,436,599 6,689,475 Charges for services 6,629,818 7,383,043 7,280,374 6,688,958 6,585,518 Fines, forfeitures, and penalties 655,032 794,237 704,216 850,153 889,388 Use of money and property 3,729,566 3,437,985 1,126,652 1,285,049 1,222,730 Other 3,750,230 3,089,553 2,566,551 2,215,452 2,804,043 Total Revenues 95,037,661 91,270,040 84,489,152 79,410,632 79,516,462 Expenditures: Current: General government 13,358,381 12,783,602 12,213,808 10,017,430 9,288,227 Public safety 32,928,307 31,494,405 29,478,104 27,724,959 26,976,136 Public works 7,392,741 5,875,143 5,033,316 6,351,537 6,305,340 Planning and building 6,619,723 6,570,840 6,017,914 5,110,298 5,159,777 Engineering services 3,324,903 3,851,316 3,504,336 4,368,601 4,298,563 Parks and recreation 7,959,300 7,954,529 7,879,881 6,610,308 6,366,337 Capital outlay 18,749,583 11,925,637 12,933,995 12,230,552 10,799,083 Debt service: Principal 2,025,045 1,949,298 2,128,758 2,853,417 2,783,268 Interest and fiscal charges 1,695,251 1,774,333 1,899,328 2,077,770 2,372,231 Bond issuance costs - - - - - Total expenditures 94,053,234 84,179,103 81,089,440 77,344,872 74,348,962 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over (under) expenditures 984,427 7,090,937 3,399,712 2,065,760 5,167,500 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers in 20,729,350 25,249,787 30,412,724 35,159,839 44,550,246 Transfers out (23,122,914)(27,341,660)(32,024,289)(36,650,845)(45,577,444) Proceeds from capital lease - - - - - Proceeds from sale of property - - - - 15,645,000 Issuance of debt - - - 11,955,000 115 Premium on debt - - - 1,360,284 772,212 Deposit to escrow for bond refunding - - - (14,725,914) (16,820,243) Bond discounts - - - - - Total other financing sources (uses)(2,393,564)(2,091,873)(1,611,565)(2,901,636)(1,430,114) Net change in fund balances (1,409,137)$ 4,999,064$ 1,788,147$ (835,876)$ 3,737,386$ Debt service as a percentage of noncapital expenditures 4.6%4.8%5.4%6.9%7.5% Source: Comprehensive Annual Financial Report Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2020 Fiscal Years 162 City of Encinitas Changes in Fund Balances of Governmental Funds (Continued) Last Ten Fiscal Years (Accrual Basis of Accounting) 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 Revenues: Taxes and assessments 56,825,628$ 53,830,193$ 51,528,542$ 49,089,142$ 48,100,768$ Intergovernmental 7,022,485 5,025,480 8,520,220 6,537,855 8,369,571 Charges for services 5,315,721 5,479,847 4,450,756 4,406,737 6,376,261 Fines, forfeitures, and penalties 802,936 632,776 611,029 657,364 856,392 Use of money and property 899,807 724,310 572,481 639,676 657,798 Other 2,456,996 3,654,621 2,141,439 2,715,266 3,803,927 Total Revenues 73,323,573 69,347,227 67,824,467 64,046,040 68,164,717 Expenditures: Current: General government 9,362,214 9,109,412 9,430,487 9,277,443 10,155,732 Public safety 24,902,920 24,164,979 23,655,367 22,853,121 22,107,692 Public works 6,682,424 6,281,800 6,057,646 5,843,228 6,051,253 Planning and building 5,082,589 4,716,315 4,238,882 4,655,501 5,539,148 Engineering services 4,162,630 3,949,352 3,716,994 3,804,813 3,646,306 Parks and recreation 5,091,224 4,672,683 4,377,047 4,333,303 5,293,664 Capital outlay 18,440,036 14,548,894 18,836,006 12,803,379 8,559,193 Debt service: Principal 2,730,686 2,661,976 2,295,614 2,359,932 2,481,223 Interest and fiscal charges 2,170,164 1,937,144 2,050,068 1,872,773 2,056,501 Bond issuance costs - - - - 395,404 Total expenditures 78,624,887 72,042,555 74,658,111 67,803,493 66,286,116 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over (under) expenditures (5,301,314)(2,695,328)(6,833,644)(3,757,453)1,878,601 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers in 24,514,293 20,570,966 23,363,240 17,661,946 13,133,224 Transfers out (25,509,616)(21,328,768)(24,208,239)(18,354,656)(13,133,224) Proceeds from capital lease - - 555,384 599,639 - Proceeds from sale of property 13,174,373 - 7,865,000 - 19,530,000 Issuance of debt - - - - - Premium on debt - - 131,400 - 215,515 Deposit to escrow for bond refunding - - - - - Bond discounts - - - - (19,040,000) Total other financing sources (uses)12,179,050 (757,802)7,706,784 (93,071)705,515 Net change in fund balances 6,877,736$ (3,453,130)$ 873,140$ (3,850,524)$ 2,584,116$ Debt service as a percentage of noncapital expenditures 7.6%7.8%7.3%7.2%7.6% Source: Comprehensive Annual Financial Report Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2020 Fiscal Years 163 City of Encinitas Assessed Value of Taxable Property Last Ten Fiscal Years (In thousands of dollars) Fiscal Year Ended June 30 Residential Property Commercial Property Industrial Property All Other Property (1) Total Net Taxable Assessed Value (2) Total Direct Tax Rate % (3) 2020 15,019,491$ 1,624,044$ 44,910$ 471,498$ 17,159,943$ 0.23819% 2019 14,191,006 1,546,386 44,994 590,531 16,372,917 0.23769% 2018 13,453,667 1,436,502 42,618 433,992 15,366,779 0.23749% 2017 12,622,536 1,390,398 41,805 417,474 14,472,213 0.24019% 2016 11,864,809 1,359,004 41,187 437,972 13,702,972 0.23978% 2015 11,073,358 1,323,412 39,665 433,569 12,870,004 0.24534% 2014 10,393,910 1,300,287 39,501 413,663 12,147,361 0.24570% 2013 10,030,357 1,247,785 37,766 408,020 11,723,928 0.23974% 2012 9,886,681 1,154,923 34,944 421,308 11,497,856 0.23866% 2011 9,767,731 1,110,811 36,036 427,619 11,342,197 0.23472% (1) All Other Property includes the following categories: dry farm, institutional, irrigated, recreational, vacant land, exempt and unsecured properties. (2) The "total net taxable assessed value" is net of tax-exempt property. Homeowners' exemptions are not included in the totals shown. (3) The total direct tax rate is the City's proportionate share of Proposition 13 property taxes collected within the tax area. Source: HdL Companies $0 $2,000,000 $4,000,000 $6,000,000 $8,000,000 $10,000,000 $12,000,000 $14,000,000 $16,000,000 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Taxable Assessed Value (In thousands) Residential Commercial Industrial Fiscal Years 164 City of Encinitas Principal Property Taxpayers Current Fiscal Year and Nine Years Ago Taxable % of Total Taxable % of Total Assessed City Assessed Assessed City Assessed Secured Value Rank Secure Value Secured Value Rank Secure Value TRC Encinitas Village LLC 102,502,299$ 1 0.60%-$ - - Collwood Pines Apartments 81,811,027 2 0.48%54,989,195 1 0.49% Belmont Village 60,651,170 3 0.35%34,888,651 3 0.31% Pacifico Encinitas Apartment 53,937,600 4 0.31%- - - Encinitas Town Center Association 39,647,819 5 0.23%32,047,374 7 0.28% NCHC3 LLC 37,437,936 6 0.22%- - - Weingarten Nostat Inc 36,726,296 7 0.21%- - - Encinitas MarketPlace LLC 32,402,500 8 0.19%- - - SS L Landlord LLC 26,415,600 9 0.15%- - - Mission Ridge LLC 25,776,141 10 0.15%- - - Vons Companies Inc.25,021,750 11 0.15%23,656,410 10 0.21% Paul H Meardon Trust 24,778,879 12 0.14%- - - RPG Pacifica Station LLC 24,480,000 13 0.14%- - - Keith B. and Sara S. Harrison 22,998,798 14 0.13%13,783,984 24 0.12% Shea Homes LP 22,399,779 15 0.13%- - - RAF Pacifica Encinitas 21,450,000 16 0.13%- - - Quail Pointe Apartment Homes LP 21,420,297 17 0.12%18,521,307 16 0.16% Sterling Family Trust 19,859,936 18 0.12%17,088,066 18 0.15% Plenc El Camino LLC 19,565,707 19 0.11%16,762,733 20 0.15% Los Angeles Fitness Int'l LLC 19,555,774 20 0.11%- - - Home Depot USA Inc.18,283,005 21 0.11%30,141,290 9 0.27% Encinitas Beach Hotel Venture 17,079,828 22 0.10%- - - Camino Village LLC 16,325,186 23 0.10%- - - Essex Heights LLC 16,264,417 24 0.09%- - - Golden Eagle Annuity Invest LP 15,994,271 25 0.09%- - - PK III Encinitas Marketplace LP - - - 39,923,138 2 0.35% John W. and Jeanne M. Skow - - - 33,184,744 4 0.29% North Coast Health Center LLC - - - 32,167,480 5 0.28% Lofts at Moonlight Beach LLC - - - 32,157,075 6 0.28% WRI El Camino LP - - - 31,738,510 8 0.28% Urschel Laboratories Inc.- - - 22,349,242 11 0.20% ASN Encinitas LLC - - - 22,340,551 12 0.20% North Coast Business Park - - - 21,902,917 13 0.19% SDCC Properties - - - 21,796,618 14 0.19% KSL Encinitas Resort Corporation - - - 21,485,238 15 0.19% Encinitas Plaza LLC - - - 17,237,911 17 0.15% Scripps Health - - - 17,027,828 19 0.15% Hughes Encinitas Limited - - - 16,359,579 21 0.14% Encinitas Terraces LLC - - - 14,023,187 22 0.12% Terramar Retail Centers LLC - - - 13,990,000 23 0.12% Bellflower Capital LP - - - 13,606,399 25 0.12% 802,786,015.00 4.66%613,169,427$ 5.29% Source: HdL Companies Taxpayer 2020 2011 165 City of Encinitas Property Tax Levies and Collections Last Ten Fiscal Years Fiscal Taxes Levied Collections Year Ended for the Percent in Subsequent Percentage of June 30 Fiscal Year Amount of Levy Years Amount Levy 2020 55,190,058$ 54,143,122$ 98.10%-$ 54,143,122$ 98.10% 2019 53,427,075 52,652,248 98.55%540,612 52,652,248 98.55% 2018 50,804,445 50,172,791 98.76%171,827 50,344,617 99.09% 2017 48,540,436 47,871,961 98.62%330,704 48,202,665 99.30% 2016 34,443,972 33,961,174 98.60%235,730 34,196,904 99.28% 2015 32,251,814 31,755,994 98.46%168,077 31,924,071 98.98% 2014 30,550,301 30,009,574 98.23%133,208 30,142,782 98.67% 2013 29,207,237 28,712,036 98.30%157,287 28,869,323 98.84% 2012 28,100,611 27,540,858 98.01%238,418 27,779,276 98.86% 2011 27,541,487 26,888,921 97.63%548,636 27,437,557 99.62% Source: County of San Diego Auditor and Controller: Property Tax Apportionment Total Collections to Date Collected within the Fiscal Year of Levy 166 This page intentionally left blank. 167 City of Encinitas Direct and Overlapping Property Tax Rates Last Ten Fiscal Years 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 %%%%% City of Encinitas Basic Rate 0.23819 0.23769 0.23695 0.23644 0.23978 City of Encinitas Total Direct Rate (1)0.23819 0.23769 0.23695 0.23644 0.23978 Overlapping Rates: (2) City of Encinitas 0.24020 0.24020 0.24020 0.24020 0.24020 Encinitas Landscape & Lighting District 0.02100 0.02100 0.02100 0.02100 0.02100 Autistic Pupils Minors Elementary 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 Autistic Pupils Minors High 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 Cardiff, Encinitas Elementary 0.24870 0.24870 0.24870 0.24870 0.24870 Children's Institutions Tuition 0.00107 0.00107 0.00107 0.00107 0.00107 County General 0.08020 0.08020 0.08020 0.08020 0.08020 County Library 0.01969 0.01969 0.01969 0.01969 0.01969 County School Service 0.00643 0.00643 0.00643 0.00643 0.00643 County School Service-Capital Outlay 0.00161 0.00161 0.00161 0.00161 0.00161 County Service Area No. 17 0.00251 0.00251 0.00251 0.00251 0.00251 CWA San Dieguito Water District, OMWD 0.02510 0.02510 0.02510 0.02510 0.02510 Development Centers for Handicapped Elementary 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 Development Centers for Handicapped High 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 Educable Mentally Retarded Minors 0.00161 0.00161 0.00161 0.00161 0.00161 Educational Revenue Augmentation Fund 0.08620 0.08620 0.08620 0.08620 0.08620 Mira Costa Community College 0.08150 0.08150 0.08150 0.08150 0.08150 Physically Handicapped Minors Elementary 0.00268 0.00268 0.00268 0.00268 0.00268 Physically Handicapped Minors High 0.00268 0.00268 0.00268 0.00268 0.00268 Regional Occupational Centers 0.00375 0.00375 0.00375 0.00375 0.00375 San Dieguito Union High 0.13610 0.13610 0.13610 0.13610 0.13610 San Dieguito Water District 0.03590 0.03590 0.03590 0.03590 0.03590 Trainable Mentally Retarded Minors Elementary 0.00161 0.00161 0.00161 0.00161 0.00161 Trainable Mentally Retarded Minors High 0.00161 0.00161 0.00161 0.00161 0.00161 Oceanside (19/85001),Vista (19/85701) Projects 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 Total Prop 13 Rate (3)1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 (1) Total Direct Rate is the weighted average of all individual direct rates applied by the government preparing the statistical section information. (2) General Fund tax rates are representative and based upon the direct and overlapping rates for the largest General Fund tax rate area (TRA) by net taxable value. Fiscal Years (3) In 1978, the voters of the State of California passed Proposition 13, which limited property taxes to a total maximum rate of one percent based upon the assessed value of the property being taxed. Each year the assessed value of property may be increased by an "inflation factor" (limited to a maximum increase of two percent). With few exceptions, property is only reassessed at the time that it was sold to a new owner. At that point, the new assessed value is reassessed at the purchase price of the property sold. The assessed valuation data shown above represents the only data currently available with respect to the actual market value. Notes; 168 City of Encinitas Direct and Overlapping Property Tax Rates (Continued) Last Ten Fiscal Years 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 %%%%% City of Encinitas Basic Rate 0.24534 0.24002 0.23974 0.23866 0.23472 City of Encinitas Total Direct Rate (1)0.24534 0.24002 0.23974 0.23866 0.23472 Overlapping Rates: (2) City of Encinitas 0.24020 0.24020 0.24020 0.24020 0.26648 Encinitas Landscape & Lighting District 0.02100 0.02100 0.02100 0.02100 0.01596 Autistic Pupils Minors Elementary 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00009 Autistic Pupils Minors High 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00009 Cardiff, Encinitas Elementary 0.24870 0.24870 0.24870 0.24870 0.26240 Children's Institutions Tuition 0.00107 0.00107 0.00107 0.00107 0.00146 County General 0.08020 0.08020 0.08020 0.08020 0.07570 County Library 0.01969 0.01969 0.01969 0.01969 0.01995 County School Service 0.00643 0.00643 0.00643 0.00643 0.00687 County School Service-Capital Outlay 0.00161 0.00161 0.00161 0.00161 0.00173 County Service Area No. 17 0.00251 0.00251 0.00251 0.00251 0.00291 CWA San Dieguito Water District, OMWD 0.02510 0.02510 0.02510 0.02510 0.00344 Development Centers for Handicapped Elementary 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00043 Development Centers for Handicapped High 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00044 Educable Mentally Retarded Minors 0.00161 0.00161 0.00161 0.00161 0.00196 Educational Revenue Augmentation Fund 0.08620 0.08620 0.08620 0.08620 0.08570 Mira Costa Community College 0.08150 0.08150 0.08150 0.08150 0.08590 Physically Handicapped Minors Elementary 0.00268 0.00268 0.00268 0.00268 0.00303 Physically Handicapped Minors High 0.00268 0.00268 0.00268 0.00268 0.00304 Regional Occupational Centers 0.00375 0.00375 0.00375 0.00375 0.00438 San Dieguito Union High 0.13610 0.13610 0.13610 0.13610 0.14400 San Dieguito Water District 0.03590 0.03590 0.03590 0.03590 0.00992 Trainable Mentally Retarded Minors Elementary 0.00161 0.00161 0.00161 0.00161 0.00197 Trainable Mentally Retarded Minors High 0.00161 0.00161 0.00161 0.00161 0.00198 Oceanside (19/85001),Vista (19/85701) Projects 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00017 Total Prop 13 Rate (3)1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 (3) In 1978, the voters of the State of California passed Proposition 13, which limited property taxes to a total maximum rate of one percent based upon the assessed value of the property being taxed. Each year the assessed value of property may be increased by an "inflation factor" (limited to a maximum increase of two percent). With few exceptions, property is only reassessed at the time that it was sold to a new owner. At that point, the new assessed value is reassessed at the purchase price of the property sold. The assessed valuation data shown above represents the only data currently available with respect to the actual market value. (1) Total Direct Rate is the weighted average of all individual direct rates applied by the government preparing the statistical section information. Notes: (2) General Fund tax rates are representative and based upon the direct and overlapping rates for the largest General Fund tax rate area (TRA) by net taxable value. Fiscal Years 169 City of Encinitas Direct and Overlapping Property Tax Rates (Continued) Last Ten Fiscal Years 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 %%%%% Gen Bond Cardiff 2000A 0.03727 0.03737 0.03028 - - Gen Bond Cardiff 2000 Election,2010 Ref. Bonds - - - 0.03192 0.03324 MWD D/S Remainder of SDCWA 1501999 0.00350 0.00350 0.00350 0.00350 0.00350 Total Voter Approved Rate 0.04077 0.04087 0.03378 0.03542 0.03674 Total Tax Rate 1.04077 1.04087 1.03378 1.03542 1.03674 Source: HdL Companies; County of San Diego Office of Property Tax Services Fiscal Years 170 City of Encinitas Direct and Overlapping Property Tax Rates (Continued) Last Ten Fiscal Years 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 %%%%% Gen Bond Cardiff 2000A - - - - - Gen Bond Cardiff 2000 Election,2010 Ref. Bonds 0.03554 0.03386 0.03458 0.03489 0.03715 MWD D/S Remainder of SDCWA 1501999 0.00350 0.00350 0.00350 0.00370 0.00370 Total Voter Approved Rate 0.03904 0.03736 0.03808 0.03859 0.04085 Total Tax Rate 1.03904 1.03736 1.03808 1.03859 0.04085 Source: HdL Companies; County of San Diego Office of Property Tax Services Fiscal Years 171 City of Encinitas Ratios of Outstanding Debt by Type Last Ten Fiscal Years Fiscal Year Ended June 30 Bonded Debt Capital Leases Total Governmental Activities 2020 42,897,904$ 890,053$ 43,787,957$ 2019 44,899,354 1,220,867 46,120,221 2018 46,830,807 1,633,559 48,464,366 2017 48,953,813 2,205,282 51,159,095 2016 52,933,882 2,050,840 54,984,722 2015 55,431,687 2,513,713 57,945,400 2014 44,546,848 2,964,400 47,511,248 2013 46,736,383 3,446,376 50,182,759 2012 40,645,759 3,281,606 43,927,365 2011 42,641,535 3,036,899 45,678,434 Source: Comprehensive Annual Financial Report Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2020 (1) Debt per Capita is calculated by dividing the total primary government amount by the City population shown on the Demographic and Economic statistical page. Governmental Activities 172 City of Encinitas Ratios of Outstanding Debt by Type (Continued) Last Ten Fiscal Years Fiscal Year Ended June 30 Water Bonds and Notes CSD Note Payable EHA Note Payable Total Business- type Activities Total Primary Government Debt Per Capita (1) 2020 5,992,487$ 11,882,425$ 1,008,914$ 18,883,826$ 62,671,783$ 1,008 2019 7,201,858 12,226,938 1,091,629 20,520,425 66,640,646 1,051 2018 8,376,231 12,960,295 1,173,058 22,509,584 70,973,950 1,124 2017 9,510,602 1,559,300 1,253,177 12,323,079 63,482,174 1,019 2016 10,609,973 2,205,893 1,331,410 14,147,276 69,131,998 1,117 2015 11,669,345 2,833,824 1,391,715 15,894,884 73,840,284 1,200 2014 13,645,000 3,447,591 1,444,731 18,537,322 66,048,570 1,079 2013 14,670,000 4,045,028 1,495,415 20,210,443 70,393,202 1,162 2012 15,660,000 4,625,969 1,544,434 21,830,403 65,757,768 1,090 2011 16,620,000 5,300,000 1,591,681 23,511,681 69,190,115 1,147 Source: Comprehensive Annual Financial Report Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2020 population shown on the Demographic and Economic statistical page. (1) Debt per Capita is calculated by dividing the total primary government amount by the City Business-type Activities 173 City of Encinitas Ratios of General Bonded Debt Outstanding Last Ten Fiscal Years Fiscal Certificates of Participation Percentage Year Ended and Assessed of Assessed Per June 30 Lease Revenue Bonds Valuation (1)Value Capita 2020 42,897,904$ 17,159,943,000$ 0.25%690 2019 44,899,354 16,372,917,000 0.27%708 2018 46,830,807 15,366,779,000 0.30%741 2017 48,953,813 14,472,213,000 0.34%786 2016 52,933,882 13,702,972,000 0.39%855 2015 55,431,687 12,870,004,000 0.43%901 2014 44,546,848 12,147,361,000 0.37%728 2013 46,736,383 11,723,928,000 0.40%772 2012 40,645,759 11,497,856,000 0.35%674 2011 42,641,535 11,342,197,000 0.38%712 Source: Comprehensive Annual Financial Report Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2020 (1) Assessed valuation has been used because the actual market value of taxable property is not readily available in the State of California. The assessed valuation information can be found in the Assessed Value and Estimated Actual Value of Taxable Property schedule of the Statistical Section. Notes: Details regarding the City's outstanding debt can be found in the Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. General bonded debt is debt payable with governmental fund resources and general obligation bonds recorded in enterprise funds of which, the City has none. Outstanding General Bonded Debt 174 City of Encinitas Schedule of Direct and Overlapping Bonded Debt June 30, 2020 FY 2019-20 Assessed Valuation:$17,161,621,182 City's Share of Total Debt Applicable Overlapping Debt June 30, 2020 % (1)June 30, 2020 OVERLAPPING TAX AND ASSESSMENT DEBT: Metropolitan Water District 37,300,000$ 0.555%207,015$ Mira Costa Community College District 71,270,000 15.044%10,721,859 Cardiff School District 23,899,573 100.000%23,899,573 Encinitas Union School District 46,395,383 68.135%31,611,494 San Dieguito Union High School 347,365,000 24.779%86,073,573 San Dieguito Union High School District Community Facilities Districts 37,230,000 31.492%11,724,628 City of Encinitas Community Facilities District No. 1 22,300,000 100.000%22,300,000 Olivenhain Municipal Water District, Assessment District No. 96-1 7,130,000 26.062%1,858,221 TOTAL OVERLAPPING TAX AND ASSESSMENT DEBT 188,396,363$ DIRECT AND OVERLAPPING GENERAL FUND DEBT San Diego County General Fund Obligations 231,350,000$ 3.085%7,137,148$ San Diego County Pension Obligations 456,040,000 3.085%14,068,834 San Diego County Superintendent of Schools Obligations 9,350,000 3.085%288,448 San Dieguito Union High School District General Fund Obligations 12,730,000 24.779%3,154,367 City of Encinitas Bonded Debt 41,290,000 100.000%41,290,000 City of Encinitas Bond Premiums and Discounts 1,607,904 100.000%1,607,904 City of Encinitas Capital Leases 890,053 100.000%890,053 TOTAL DIRECT AND OVERLAPPING GENERAL FUND DEBT 68,436,754$ TOTAL DIRECT DEBT 43,787,957$ TOTAL OVERLAPPING DEBT 213,045,160$ COMBINED TOTAL DEBT 256,833,117$ (2) (1)The percentage of overlapping applicable to the City is estimated using taxable assessed property value. Applicable percentages were estimated by determining the portion of the overlapping districts' assessed value that is within the City divided by the districts' total taxable assessed value. (2)Excludes tax and revenue anticipation notes, enterprise revenue, mortgage revenue, and non-bonded capital lease obligations. Ratios to FY 2019-20 Assessed Valuation: Total Overlapping Tax and Assessment Debt..…………………………….1.10% Total Direct Debt ($ 43,787,957).……...……..….……………………….…0.26% Combined Total Debt…...…….………….….….…….………....…………….1.50% Source: County of San Diego Assessor 175 City of Encinitas Legal Debt Margin Information Last Ten Fiscal years (In thousands) 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Assessed valuation 17,159,943$ 16,372,917$ 15,366,779$ 14,472,213$ 13,702,972$ Conversion percentage equal 25%25%25%25%25% to 25% of assessed valuation Adjusted assessed valuation 4,289,986 4,093,229 3,841,695 3,618,053 3,425,743 Debt limit percentage 15%15%15%15%15% Debt limit 643,498 613,984 576,254 542,708 513,861 Total net debt applicable to limit:42,898 44,899 46,831 48,954 52,934 Legal debt margin 600,600$ 569,085$ 529,423$ 493,754$ 460,927$ Total debt applicable to the limit as a percentage of debt limit 6.67%7.31%8.13%9.02%10.30% Notes: Details regarding the City's outstanding debt can be found in the Notes to the Financial Statements section. Source: HdL Companies Fiscal Years The Government Code of the State of California provides for a legal debt limit of 15 percent of gross assessed valuation. However, this provision was enacted when assessed valuation was based upon 25 percent of market value. Effective with Fiscal Year 1981-82, each parcel is assessed at 100 percent of market value (as of the most recent change in ownership for that parcel). The computations shown above reflect a conversion of assessed valuation data for each fiscal year from the current full valuation perspective to the 25 percent level that was in effect at the time that the legal debt margin was enacted by the State of California for local governments located within the state. 176 City of Encinitas Legal Debt Margin Information (Continued) Last Ten Fiscal years (In thousands) 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 Assessed valuation 12,870,004$ 12,147,361$ 11,723,928$ 11,497,856$ 11,342,197$ Conversion percentage equal 25%25%25%25%25% to 25% of assessed valuation Adjusted assessed valuation 3,217,501 3,036,840 2,930,982 2,874,464 2,835,549 Debt limit percentage 15%15%15%15%15% Debt limit 482,625 455,526 439,647 431,170 425,332 Total net debt applicable to limit:55,432 44,547 46,736 40,646 42,641 Legal debt margin 427,193$ 410,979$ 392,911$ 390,524$ 382,691$ Total debt applicable to the limit as a percentage of debt limit 11.49%9.78%10.63%9.43%10.03% Notes: Details regarding the City's outstanding debt can be found in the Notes to the Financial Statements section. Source: HdL Companies Fiscal Years The Government Code of the State of California provides for a legal debt limit of 15 percent of gross assessed valuation. However, this provision was enacted when assessed valuation was based upon 25 percent of market value. Effective with Fiscal Year 1981-82, each parcel is assessed at 100 percent of market value (as of the most recent change in ownership for that parcel). The computations shown above reflect a conversion of assessed valuation data for each fiscal year from the current full valuation perspective to the 25 percent level that was in effect at the time that the legal debt margin was enacted by the State of California for local governments located within the state. 177 City of Encinitas Historical Debt Service Coverage Last Ten Fiscal Years 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Revenues: Operating revenues - including connection fees 17,121,649$ 15,961,300$ 17,219,494$ 15,142,544$ 14,852,061$ Non-operating revenues 1,902,231 2,307,498 1,092,337 1,048,764 1,013,297 Gross Revenues 19,023,880 18,268,798 18,311,831 16,191,308 15,865,358 Total Operating & Non-Operating Expenses 16,429,284 16,541,314 15,198,929 14,263,288 13,800,671 Net Income 2,594,596 1,727,484 3,112,902 1,928,020 2,064,687 Add: Interest expense 247,063 292,354 328,050 366,740 412,108 Depreciation and amortization expense 1,830,492 2,208,775 1,848,913 978,627 1,514,716 Net Revenues Available for Debt Service 4,672,151 4,228,613 5,289,865 3,273,387 3,991,511 Less: Debt Service Paid 2004 Water Revenue Refunding Bonds - Interest Charges - - - - - 2004 Water Revenue Refunding Bonds - Principal Payments - - - - - 2007 Note Payable to Financing Authority - Interest Charges 133,619 152,919 171,619 191,244 211,144 2007 Note Payable to Financing Authority - Principal Payments 490,000 475,000 455,000 440,000 415,000 2014 Water Revenue Refunding Bonds - Interest Charges 126,500 148,775 167,225 185,075 202,400 2014 Water Revenue Refunding Bonds - Principal Payments 645,000 625,000 605,000 585,000 570,000 Total Debt Service 1,395,119$ 1,401,694$ 1,398,844$ 1,401,319$ 1,398,544$ Coverage by Net Revenues Available for Debt Service 335%302%378%234%285% 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Revenues: Operating revenues - including connection fees (1)5,335,578$ 5,013,316$ 5,081,021$ 5,006,574$ 4,862,274$ Non-operating revenues 581,284 496,059 162,951 140,095 149,151 Gross Revenues 5,916,862 5,509,375 5,243,972 5,146,669 5,011,425 Total Operating & Non-Operating Expenses 3,797,174 3,548,203 3,578,417 3,380,180 3,949,288 Net Income 2,119,688 1,961,172 1,665,555 1,766,489 1,062,137 Add: Interest expense 451,938 472,324 491,983 71,727 91,757 Depreciation and amortization expense 443,689 389,390 386,019 754,400 1,303,272 Net Revenues Available for Debt Service 3,015,315 2,822,886 2,543,557 2,592,616 2,457,166 Less: Debt Service 2003 Note Payable to SEJPA - Interest Charges - - - - - 2003 Note Payable to SEJPA - Principal Payments - - - - - 2011 Note Payable to SEJPA - Interest Charges 3,234 29,788 55,402 79,889 91,757 2011 Note Payable to SEJPA - Principal Payments 57,500 663,846 640,352 612,192 593,530 2017 Note Payable to SEJPA-Interest Charges 451,388 451,388 294,656 - - 2017 Note Payable to SEJPA-Principal Payments 217,500 - - - - Total Debt Service 729,622$ 1,145,021$ 990,410$ 692,081$ 685,287$ Coverage by Net Revenues Available for Debt Service 413%247%257%375%359% Source: City of Encinitas Finance Department Debt service coverage requirement is a minimum 110 percent of net revenue including connection fees. The above schedules include connection fees in operating revenues. San Dieguito Water District Cardiff Sanitary Division Debt service coverage requirement is a minimum 115 percent of net revenue including connection fees. The above schedules include connection fees in operating revenues. 178 City of Encinitas Historical Debt Service Coverage (Continued) Last Ten Fiscal years 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 Revenues: Operating revenues - including connection fees 15,152,433$ 15,715,575$ 13,789,636$ 13,170,422$ 12,574,450$ Non-operating revenues 927,526 827,676 869,568 813,610 817,872 Gross Revenues 16,079,959 16,543,251 14,659,204 13,984,032 13,392,322 Total Operating & Non-Operating Expenses 15,481,543 14,066,485 12,198,228 12,448,911 11,614,631 Net Income 598,416 2,476,766 2,460,976 1,535,121 1,777,691 Add: Interest expense 475,775 622,075 657,963 698,908 725,936 Depreciation and amortization expense 2,271,907 1,490,806 1,476,044 1,294,904 1,196,007 Net Revenues Available for Debt Service 3,346,098 4,589,647 4,594,983 3,528,933 3,699,634 Less: Debt Service Paid 2004 Water Revenue Refunding Bonds - Interest Charges 144,720 380,731 408,906 433,950 452,244 2004 Water Revenue Refunding Bonds - Principal Payments 665,000 640,000 615,000 595,000 575,000 2007 Note Payable to Financing Authority - Interest Charges 224,994 241,344 256,744 270,352 281,494 2007 Note Payable to Financing Authority - Principal Payments 405,000 385,000 375,000 365,000 350,000 2014 Water Revenue Refunding Bonds - Interest Charges 106,061 - - - - 2014 Water Revenue Refunding Bonds - Principal Payments - - - - - Total Debt Service 1,545,775$ 1,647,075$ 1,655,650$ 1,664,302$ 1,658,738$ Coverage by Net Revenues Available for Debt Service 216%279%278%212%223% 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 Revenues: Operating revenues - including connection fees (1)4,615,399$ 4,758,606$ 4,755,573$ 5,087,182$ 5,337,717$ Non-operating revenues 120,668 1,216,941 39,015 79,347 355,974 Gross Revenues 4,736,067 5,975,547 4,794,588 5,166,529 5,693,691 Total Operating & Non-Operating Expenses 4,371,847 3,189,268 3,310,986 3,385,439 3,746,748 Net Income 364,220 2,786,279 1,483,602 1,781,090 1,946,943 Add: Interest expense 109,282 266,822 142,898 248,400 267,533 Depreciation and amortization expense 1,555,955 200,459 800,000 404,640 932,273 Net Revenues Available for Debt Service 2,029,457 3,253,560 2,426,500 2,434,130 3,146,749 Less: Debt Service 2003 Note Payable to SEJPA - Interest Charges - - - 255,000 273,800 2003 Note Payable to SEJPA - Principal Payments - - - 490,000 470,000 2011 Note Payable to SEJPA - Interest Charges 109,282 131,967 142,898 28,945 - 2011 Note Payable to SEJPA - Principal Payments 579,366 563,037 546,540 25,000 - 2017 Note Payable to SEJPA-Interest Charges - - - - - 2017 Note Payable to SEJPA-Principal Payments - - - - - Total Debt Service 688,648$ 695,004$ 689,438$ 798,945$ 743,800$ Coverage by Net Revenues Available for Debt Service 295%468%352%305%423% Source: City of Encinitas Finance Department Debt service coverage requirement is a minimum 110 percent of net revenue including connection fees. The above schedules include connection fees in operating revenues. Debt service coverage requirement is a minimum 115 percent of net revenue including connection fees. The above schedules include connection fees in operating revenues. San Dieguito Water District Cardiff Sanitary Division 179 City of Encinitas Demographic and Economic Statistics Last Ten Fiscal years Fiscal Year Ended June 30 City Population % of San Diego County Population % Change from Previous Year Median Age Average Household Size Unemployment Rate 2020 62,183 2.2%(1.90%)43.1 2.60 9.6% 2019 63,390 1.9%0.37%42.9 2.56 2.6% 2018 63,158 1.9%1.40%41.5 2.45 2.8% 2017 62,288 1.9%0.64%41.5 2.50 3.8% 2016 61,893 1.9%0.61%41.5 2.50 4.5% 2015 61,518 2.0%0.51%41.5 2.50 4.2% 2014 61,204 2.1%1.05%41.5 2.49 5.2% 2013 60,568 2.0%0.37%41.5 2.50 5.5% 2012 60,346 2.0%0.73%42.2 2.45 9.2% 2011 59,910 2.0%0.47%42.0 2.50 7.3% NOTE: City population figures have been revised to match updated population from the California State Department of Finance as of January 1, 2020. Sources: California Department of Finance; US Census Bureau QuickFacts; Employment Development Department 180 City of Encinitas General Governmental Tax Revenue by Source Last Ten Fiscal Years Fiscal Year Ended June 30 Property and Documentary Transfer Tax Sales and Use Tax Transient Occupancy Tax Franchise Tax Total Tax Revenue 2020 51,251,719$ 13,744,880$ 2,383,060$ 2,539,090$ 69,918,749$ 2019 49,237,265 13,694,647 2,775,771 2,571,367 68,279,050 2018 46,311,814 13,252,053 2,562,484 2,587,443 64,713,794 2017 43,494,220 12,549,609 2,216,145 2,545,854 60,805,828 2016 41,210,486 14,166,771 1,616,171 2,358,567 59,351,995 2015 38,508,558 12,569,119 1,828,116 2,761,335 55,667,128 2014 36,414,507 12,067,360 1,570,459 2,614,844 52,667,170 2013 34,974,578 11,585,145 1,491,998 2,323,616 50,375,337 2012 32,788,129 10,613,188 1,413,926 2,144,162 46,959,405 2011 32,292,988 10,244,506 1,276,980 2,108,420 45,922,894 Property Tax Levies and Collections Source: City of Encinitas Finance Department $0 $10,000,000 $20,000,000 $30,000,000 $40,000,000 $50,000,000 $60,000,000 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Total General Governmental Tax Revenues Property Tax Sales Tax Transient Occupancy Tax Franchise Tax Fiscal Years 181 City of Encinitas Taxable Sales by Business Type Last Ten Fiscal Years 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Autos and Transportation 1,703,500$ 1,806,753$ 1,744,199$ 1,627,531$ 1,684,618$ Building and Construction 959,367 1,133,022 924,933 1,021,600 980,140 Business and Industry 730,647 629,112 567,665 623,641 738,490 Food and Drugs 1,109,984 1,110,862 1,010,551 931,650 1,005,870 Fuel and Service Stations 1,099,387 1,630,124 1,025,386 1,191,164 1,382,946 General Consumer Goods 3,181,523 3,812,472 3,400,696 3,492,330 3,535,734 Restaurants and Hotels 2,140,574 2,560,108 2,274,664 2,264,487 2,113,116 Total 10,924,982$ 12,682,453$ 10,948,094$ 11,152,403$ 11,440,914$ 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 Autos and Transportation 1,638,839$ 1,519,006$ 1,446,737$ 1,427,132$ 1,330,270$ Building and Construction 944,334 887,182 820,467 868,790 774,109 Business and Industry 556,835 573,032 560,723 518,699 537,840 Food and Drugs 1,028,085 1,001,942 1,003,491 995,511 945,542 Fuel and Service Stations 1,500,416 1,559,342 1,577,783 1,569,265 1,351,288 General Consumer Goods 3,476,481 3,355,540 3,165,746 3,117,547 2,818,809 Restaurants and Hotels 1,978,072 1,825,971 1,699,705 1,624,007 1,442,976 Total 11,123,062$ 10,722,015$ 10,274,652$ 10,120,951$ 9,200,834$ Source: HdL Companies Note: Due to the confidentiality of this information, the names of the ten largest revenue payers are not available. The categories presented are intended to provide alternative information regarding the sources of the City's revenue. 182 City of Encinitas Principal Employers Current Fiscal Year and Nine Years Ago % of Total City % of Total City Employer Industry Employees Rank Employment Employees Rank Employment Scripps Memorial Hospital Health Care & Social Assistance 1,017 1 3.22%650 1 2.34% Paul Ecke Ranch Agriculture 453 2 1.43%250 5 0.90% Walmart Supercenter Retail 335 3 1.06%- - - Home Depot Retail 303 4 0.96%250 3 0.90% Encinitas Union School Dist Education 300 5 0.95%- - - YMCA Recreation Facilities 300 6 0.95%300 2 1.08% Scripps Rehabilitation Services Health Care & Social Assistance 265 7 0.84%- - - Target Retail 250 8 0.79%250 4 0.90% San Diego Hebrew Homes Health Care & Social Assistance 220 9 0.70%220 6 0.79% Objectiva Software Solutions Technology 201 10 0.64%- - - Quality Children's Services Child Care Services - - - 205 7 0.74% California Bank & Trust Financial Services - - - 200 10 0.72% Encinitas City Hall Government Office - - - 200 9 0.72% Seacrest Village Retire Community Health Care & Social Assistance - - - 200 8 0.72% Subtotal Employees 3,644 9.00%2,725 8.37% Total Employees 31,600 27,772 Note: Total Employees number is historical data from zip codes 92007, 92023 and 92024. Source: Data Axle 2020 2011 183 City of Encinitas Full-Time and Part-Time Employees by Function Last Ten Fiscal Years Function 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 General government 50.05 49.55 44.60 46.75 46.75 Public safety 70.00 69.00 69.00 69.00 69.00 Public works 34.00 34.00 27.55 28.55 28.55 Engineering services*- - - 27.17 27.17 Parks and recreation 21.25 21.25 22.25 20.18 20.18 Planning and building*- - - 27.25 27.25 Development services*48.00 48.00 53.00 - - Subtotal 223.30 221.80 216.40 218.90 218.90 San Dieguito Water District 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 Fiscal Years Function 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 General government 46.75 44.75 44.75 44.55 44.25 Public safety 66.00 66.00 63.00 63.00 63.00 Public works 28.55 29.55 29.25 28.85 28.85 Engineering services*27.17 27.17 26.42 27.42 27.47 Parks and recreation 20.18 21.18 21.18 21.18 21.18 Planning and building*27.25 27.25 26.75 26.75 26.75 Development services*- - - - - Subtotal 215.90 215.90 211.35 211.75 211.50 San Dieguito Water District 24.00 23.00 25.00 25.40 25.40 *Engineering and Planning/Building merged into Development Services during FY 2017-18. Fiscal Years Source: City of Encinitas Human Resources Department 184 This page intentionally left blank. 185 City of Encinitas Operating Indicators by Function Last Ten Fiscal years 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 San Diego County Sheriff's Department Criminal arrests 1,061 1,161 1,130 1,612 1,997 Traffic arrests 202 355 213 201 263 Traffic accidents 221 281 307 289 274 Traffic citations 7,009 9,635 5,501 4,891 14,873 Calls for service 19,406 19,190 20,019 19,372 22,518 Deputy initiated action 21,106 25,725 22,612 24,625 27,481 Fire: Number of emergency fire calls 476 934 532 283 328 Number of EMS/rescue 4,031 6,270 4,775 4,717 4,098 Other 1,532 1,711 2,382 1,035 1,517 Inspections 1,532 2,198 3,145 2,122 2,133 Engineering: Number of permits issued 360 399 424 440 436 Parks and recreation: Number of recreation class registrations 10,310 17,812 15,444 16,338 15,500 Number of facility rentals 491 550 537 492 538 Planning and building: Number of planning permits issued 242 194 222 276 263 Number of new dwelling units issued 76 71 160 94 117 Environmental review 4 6 3 7 4 Appeals 7 5 6 6 11 Plan checks 2,464 2,409 2,147 1,807 2,339 Code enforcement complaints 1,341 1,090 878 1,282 1,199 Water: New connections 225 114 50 39 77 Average daily consumption (millions of gallons)4.71 4.82 5.21 4.85 4.56 Sewer: New connections 16 14 62 65 33 Average daily sewage treatment (millions of gallons)1.26 1.21 2.20 2.27 2.20 The City of Encinitas contracts with the County of San Diego Sheriff's Department to provide law enforcement services. Source: City of Encinitas Fire, Parks, Recreation and Cultural Arts, Development Services, and San Dieguito Water District 186 City of Encinitas Operating Indicators by Function (Continued) Last Ten Fiscal years 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 San Diego County Sheriff's Department Criminal arrests 1,743 1,595 1,548 1,231 1,047 Traffic arrests 551 331 383 485 535 Traffic accidents 297 323 372 441 472 Traffic citations 13,650 10,357 11,381 11,349 12,024 Calls for service 21,335 19,394 20,559 20,150 20,602 Deputy initiated action 27,339 29,849 31,281 29,862 29,224 Fire: Number of emergency fire calls 300 383 102 124 96 Number of EMS/rescue 3,844 3,806 3,697 3,495 3,498 Other 1,265 1,458 1,932 1,737 1,520 Inspections 2,072 2,143 2,163 2,252 2,263 Engineering: Number of permits issued 383 351 269 392 397 Parks and recreation: Number of recreation class registrations 16,289 16,236 11,175 11,119 10,697 Number of facility rentals 557 578 421 749 377 Planning and building: Number of planning permits issued 335 298 207 202 177 Number of new dwelling units issued 135 161 63 121 51 Environmental review 10 9 6 7 4 Appeals 6 7 5 3 3 Plan checks 1,737 1,391 990 948 882 Code enforcement complaints 1,063 1,153 1,199 1,270 1,645 Water: New connections 69 131 64 79 9 Average daily consumption (millions of gallons)5.49 5.71 5.61 5.32 5.21 Sewer: New connections 53 22 50 44 14 Average daily sewage treatment (millions of gallons)2.22 2.36 2.40 2.38 2.43 The City of Encinitas contracts with the County of San Diego Sheriff's Department to provide law enforcement services. Source: City of Encinitas Fire, Parks, Recreation and Cultural Arts, Development Services, and San Dieguito Water District 187 City of Encinitas Capital Asset Statistics by Function Last Ten Fiscal Years 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Law enforcement: * Number of sub-stations 1 1 1 1 1 Fire department: Fire stations 7 7 6 6 6 Public works: Streets (miles) **168 168 168 201 201 Engineering: Signalized intersections 63 63 63 63 63 Parks and recreation: Community and senior center 1 1 1 1 1 Developed parks 18 18 18 18 18 Undeveloped parks 4 4 4 4 4 Parkland acres 325 325 382 382 382 Habitat/open space acreage 90 90 87 87 87 Marine life refuge 1 1 1 1 1 Trails/streetscapes (miles)41/10 41/10 41/10 41/10 41/10 Lifeguard towers 9 9 9 7 7 Water: Water mains (miles)174 174 175 170 168 Maximum daily capacity (millions of gallons)15 15 15 15 15 Source: City of Encinitas Fire, Parks, Recreation and Cultural Arts, Development Services, and San Dieguito Water District ** Prior to FY 2017-18 data included both City and privately maintained streets. In FY 2017-18, data includes only City maintained streets. * The City of Encinitas contracts with the County of San Diego Sheriff's Department to provide law enforcement services. 188 City of Encinitas Capital Asset Statistics by Function (Continued) Last Ten Fiscal Years 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 Law enforcement: * Number of sub-stations 1 1 1 1 1 Fire department: Fire stations 6 6 6 5 5 Public works: Streets (miles) **201 201 201 201 201 Engineering: Signalized intersections 63 63 63 63 63 Parks and recreation: Community and senior center 1 1 1 1 1 Developed parks 18 18 18 18 18 Undeveloped parks 4 4 4 4 4 Parkland acres 382 382 382 382 382 Habitat/open space acreage 87 87 87 87 87 Marine life refuge 1 1 1 1 1 Trails/streetscapes (miles)41/10 41/10 41/10 41/10 41/10 Lifeguard towers 7 7 7 7 7 Water: Water mains (miles)168 168 168 168 168 Maximum daily capacity (millions of gallons)15 15 15 15 15 Source: City of Encinitas Fire, Parks, Recreation and Cultural Arts, Development Services, and San Dieguito Water District ** Prior to FY 2017-18 data included both City and privately maintained streets. In FY 2017-18, data includes only City maintained streets. * The City of Encinitas contracts with the County of San Diego Sheriff's Department to provide law enforcement services. 189 This page intentionally left blank. 190 Cardiff Sanitary Division Summary of Operational Data The following tables are being presented as supplementary information based on requirements for bonds issued to CSD for continuing bond disclosure certificate. 191 Table 1 Cardiff Sanitary Division Rate Schedule for Annual Service Charges As of June 30, 2020 Users/Class Sub Category Fixed Meter Charge HCF Rate Median Annual HCF Median Charge Group I Residential Single Family SF $47.13 5.51$ 87.20 527.60$ Multi Family MF See below 5.51 - $373.12/unit Trailer Park TP See below 5.51 - $373.12/unit Non-Residential Commercial Group II See below See below 5.79$ See below See below Commercial Group III See below See below 7.53 See below See below Commercial Group IV See below See below 11.31 See below See below Meter Size Annual Charge Meter Size Annual Charge 5/8"47.13$ 1-1/2"235.67$ 3/4"70.70$ 2"377.06$ 1"117.83$ 3"706.99$ * Multi Family/Trailer Park = Fixed Meter Charge x 2 Users/Class Sub Category Unit Cost (perHCF) Median Annual HCF (New Connections) Median Usage Charge (New Connections) Group II Commercial Softwater Service SW 5.79$ --$ Car Wash CW 5.79 1,520 8,800.80 Office Building OF 5.79 200 1,158.00 Fire Station FS 5.79 110 636.90 Professional Building (Doctor)PB 5.79 160 926.40 Veterinary Clinic VC 5.79 -- Athletic Gymnasium G 5.79 1,340 7,758.60 Laundromat L 5.79 990 5,732.10 Department and Retail Store DRS 5.79 120 694.80 Warehouse W 5.79 1,050 6,079.50 Hospital, Convalescent Home HCH 5.79 3,240 18,759.60 Parks PB 5.79 510 2,952.90 Church-Membership Organization C 5.79 440 2,547.60 Membership Organization (Non-Church)MO 5.79 240 1,389.60 Social Services SS 5.79 160 926.40 Group III Commercial Hotels-Motels (without restaurant)HM 7.53$ 890 $6,701.70 Repair and Service Station RSS 7.53 70 527.10 Shopping Center SC 7.53 1,030 7,755.90 Kennel K 7.53 900 6,777.00 Coffee Shop CS 7.53 -- Amusement Park AP 7.53 -- Nightclub/Bar NC 7.53 320 2,409.60 Commercial Laundry CL 7.53 -- Manufacturing M 7.53 180 1,355.40 Lumber Yard LY 7.53 -- Group IV Commercial Hotels-Motel (with restaurant)HM 11.31$ 3,130 $35,400.30 Bakery (wholesale)/Food Processor BW 11.31 -- Supermarket SM 11.31 1,030 11,649.30 Mortuary MT 11.31 300 3,393.00 Restaurant R 11.31 600 6,786.00 (1) Sewer rates are based on water consumption (fixed charge based on meter size and consumption component). The consumption is based on HCF (hundred cubic feet - 748 gallons). Non-Residential (Commercial) = Water Consumption For Meter Readings Occurring Between July-June of Preceding Year Residential = 2 Lowest Periods of Water Consumption For Meter Readings Occurring Between Dec.-May (most recent available 5-year period) New Connections (no prior water consumption history) New Connections (no prior water consumption history) Multi Family/Trailer Park* and Non-Residential Fixed Meter Charge Water Consumption Periods To Be Used 192 Table 2 Cardiff Sanitary Division Historical Service Charges Billed Last Ten Fiscal Years Fiscal Year Residential (Tax Roll) Commercial (Tax Roll) Commercial (Manual) Total Billed Single Family Average 2020 4,083,220$ 645,501$ 130,882$ 4,859,603$ 665 2019 4,048,063 633,674 126,925 4,808,662 662 2018 4,065,382 595,450 118,660 4,779,492 665 2017 3,958,853 597,392 135,581 4,691,826 648 2016 3,873,157 610,169 135,107 4,618,432 634 2015 4,033,393 623,032 135,587 4,792,012 610 2014 3,812,338 599,324 134,910 4,546,572 622 2013 3,935,414 666,099 126,677 4,728,190 652 2012 4,058,990 645,560 123,822 4,828,372 676 2011 3,984,339 628,165 127,210 4,739,715 664 Cardiff Sanitary Division bills most customers through the San Diego County property tax billing service. Delinquency rates have been between 1.8 -3.0 percent during the period presented. Delinquencies do not apply to direct billings. 193 Table 3 Cardiff Sanitary Division Ten Largest Customers Fiscal Year 2019-20 Parcel Sewer Service Percentage of Property Owner Count Charges Sewer Charges Scripps Health 1 101,311.78$ 2.08% Collwood Pines Apartments LP 3 78,715.02 1.62% State of California Parks & Rec.2 49,488.55 1.02% San Dieguito Union High School District 2 47,979.64 0.99% Georges Restaurant Inc.1 36,326.80 0.75% 944 Regal Road LLC 1 34,661.68 0.71% K&K Lumber Co.2 30,258.52 0.62% Newport Taft, Inc.1 29,606.26 0.61% Cardiff Town Center LLC 1 28,237.86 0.58% Belmont Village LLC 1 27,972.24 0.58% Subtotal 15 464,558.35$ 9.56% Total Billed 4,859,603$ Source: Cardiff Sanitary Division Commercial Total Connections Residential Industrial Total Year (Billed Parcels)EDU's EDU's EDU's 2020 6,457 7,262 1,207 8,469 2019 6,456 7,247 1,205 8,452 2018 6,442 7,223 1,202 8,425 2017 6,435 7,186 1,187 8,373 2016 6,416 7,157 1,187 8,344 2015 6,394 7,132 1,187 8,319 2014 6,375 7,126 1,176 8,302 2013 6,365 7,083 1,174 8,257 2012 6,334 7,067 1,154 8,221 2011 6,329 7,033 1,124 8,187 Source: Cardiff Sanitary Division Last Ten Fiscal Years Cardiff Sanitary Division Historical Service Connections Table 4 194 Net Position by Components Summary of Operational Data The following tables are being presented as supplementary information based on requirements for bonds issued by SDWD for continuing bond disclosure certificate. 195 Customer Class Residential Rate Tier Potable Recycled Single-family residential 0-12 units 3.19$ -$ 13-20 units 5.06 - 21-40 units 6.25 - 41+ units 7.12 - Multi-family residential (per dwelling)0-8 units 3.19 - 9-12 units 5.06 - 13-16 units 6.25 - 17+ units 7.12 - Agriculture Uniform 5.42 4.34 Commercial Uniform 5.42 4.34 Government Uniform 5.93 4.74 Public Uniform 5.93 4.74 Landscaping Uniform 6.25 5.00 Construction Uniform 6.36 5.09 (1) Per Unit (one hundred cubic feet or 748 gallons) Source: San Dieguito Water District Bi-Monthly Meter Service Availability Charges (2) As of June 30, 2020 W ater Meter Service Infrastructure Fire Meter Service Availability Access Availability Meter Size Charge Charge Charge 5/8" & 3/4"45.16$ 7.32$ 9.61$ 1"66.50 11.72 9.61 1-1/2"119.37 21.96 10.83 2"183.06 38.06 18.88 3"331.78 70.28 47.77 4"544.21 120.04 97.59 6"1,074.78 219.60 276.40 8"1,711.73 380.64 584.82 Source: San Dieguito Water District As of June 30, 2020 Rate (1) Table 2 San Dieguito Water District (2)San Dieguito Water District charges a bi-monthly service availability charge,which covers the costs for the maintenance of meters,water lines,and storage facilities,to ensure that water is available upon demand. This charge also covers customer service costs for meter reading and billing.The Infrastructure Access Charge is levied by the San Diego County Water Authority and is collected from the customer by the District. Table 1 San Dieguito Water District Schedule of Water Rates 196 Meter Fiscal Potable Percentage Availability Percent Year W ater Sales Change (3)Charge Change (3) 2020 10,944,746$ 7.3%4,162,249$ 8.4% 2019 10,203,984 (9.1%)3,839,847 1.8% 2018 11,222,736 18.5%3,772,759 6.4% 2017 9,467,085 (0.4%)3,544,758 1.2% 2016 9,503,108 (2.3%)3,503,933 2.6% 2015 9,728,434 (8.6%)3,415,227 5.8% 2014 10,649,157 15.3%3,227,823 4.5% 2013 9,236,462 8.3%3,087,794 (3.4%) 2012 8,528,418 3.9%3,196,605 6.3% 2011 8,205,876 14.8%3,007,127 20.2% (3)Due to the varying number of billing cycles in a fiscal year, changes year-over-year may not be comparable. Source: San Dieguito Water District Meter Fiscal Recycled Percent Availability Percent Year W ater Sales Change Charges (4)Change 2020 644,436$ 9.7%97,431$ 12.2% 2019 587,272 (31.2%)86,801 0.8% 2018 853,052 19.0%86,098 9.4% 2017 716,826 2.1%78,732 (7.5%) 2016 702,301 8.3%85,149 5.7% 2015 648,398 40.8%80,585 34.2% 2014 460,383 15.0%60,048 N/A 2013 400,244 (5.4%)- N/A 2012 422,925 (19.2%)- N/A 2011 523,397 (2.7%)- N/A Source: San Dieguito Water District (4)The District first implemented a meter availability charge for recycled customers on September 1, 2013. Historic Recycled Water System Revenues Last Ten Fiscal Years Table 3 San Dieguito Water District Historic Potable Water System Revenues Last Ten Fiscal Years Table 4 San Dieguito Water District 197 Fiscal Local Imported Total Recycled Total Year W ater W ater Potable W ater Production 2020 2,555 3,127 5,682 587 6,269 2019 2,173 3,407 5,580 550 6,130 2018 3,450 2,660 6,110 714 6,824 2017 1,446 3,984 5,430 654 6,084 2016 1,400 3,839 5,239 628 5,867 2015 603 5,726 6,329 736 7,065 2014 1,136 5,598 6,734 692 7,426 2013 4,200 2,395 6,595 678 (6)7,273 2012 3,719 2,663 6,382 578 (6)6,960 2011 4,434 1,901 6,335 511 6,846 Fiscal Percent Percent Year Potable Change Recycled Change 2020 5,277 (2.2%)587 6.7% 2019 5,397 (7.6%)550 (23.0%) 2018 5,838 10.4%714 9.2% 2017 5,287 3.4%654 4.1% 2016 5,112 (16.7%)628 (14.7%) 2015 6,134 (4.9%)736 6.4% 2014 6,449 2.6%692 2.1% 2013 6,284 5.5%678 (6)17.3% 2012 5,957 9.8%578 (6)13.1% 2011 5,425 (4.0%)511 2.6% distribution system and/or water pumped or used through the fire distribution system. Source: San Dieguito Water District San Dieguito Water District (5)Potable water production is defined as water either produced locally or purchased from imported sources. Table 5 Summary of Water Deliveries by Source Last Ten Fiscal Years (6)Since FY 2011-12,Recycled Water Production and Delivery figures are revised to include water provided to the Encinitas Ranch Golf Authority (ERGA).Beginning in FY 2011-12,the San Elijo Joint Powers Authority (SEJPA)began directly providing recycled water to ERGA.The recycled water provided to ERGA credits towards the District's production and delivery water to ERGA and the District ceased selling recycled water as ERGA falls within the District's sphere of influence. Note: The differences between potable water production and deliveries represents water loss in San Dieguito Water District Summary of Water Production by Source Last Ten Fiscal Years Potable Production (in acre-feet)(5) Table 6 198 Acre-Feet Percent of Customer Description Sold Water Sold Agriculture 186 3.5% Commercial 501 9.5% Construction 40 0.8% Government 21 0.4% Landscaping 328 6.2% Multi-Family Residential 1,102 20.9% Public 106 2.0% Single-Family Residential 2,993 56.7% Total Sales 5,277 100.0% Source: San Dieguito Water District Fiscal Percent Percent Years Potable Increase Recycled Increase 2020 12,086 1.9%98 5.4% 2019 11,861 0.6%93 9.4% 2018 11,790 0.4%85 (2.3%) 2017 11,740 0.2%87 6.1% 2016 11,721 0.7%82 1.2% 2015 11,644 0.3%81 5.2% 2014 11,610 0.9%77 0.0% 2013 11,502 0.2%77 4.1% 2012 11,476 0.7%74 2.8% 2011 11,397 0.1%72 (1.4%) Source: San Dieguito Water District Total Service Connections by Category Last Ten Fiscal Years Table 7 San Dieguito Water District Sales by Customer Class As of June 30, 2020 Table 8 San Dieguito Water District 199 This page intentionally left blank. 200 3 S e l e c t "p a y " a n d s e l e c t y o u r m o d e o f p a y m e n t c a n c h o o s e w h e t h e r y o u w a n t t o p a y a d i r e c t b a n k d e p o s i t o r o t h e r w i s e . 5 0 5 S . 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