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2016-CAFRFiscal Year  Ended June 30, 2016  City of Encinitas          C a l i f o r n i a  Comprehensive Annual Financial Report  Fiscal Year  Ended June 30, 2016  Comprehensive Annual Financial Report Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2016                                                                             The front cover of this Financial Report highlights City Council priority projects worked on during FY 2015-2016 starting upper left and moving clockwise: 1) Marine Safety Center at Moonlight Beach (artists rendering), 2) Paul Ecke Central Elementary Safe Route to School Improve- ments, 3) Annual Street Overlay project, and 4) Leo Mullen Turf project. The picture in the cen- ter highlights the adoption of an urban agriculture ordinance by City Council that encourages sustainable practices, improves local food security and access to healthy food while protecting the environment, public health and animal welfare. City of Encinitas California Comprehensive Annual Financial Report For the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2016 Issued by the Finance Department 505 South Vulcan Avenue • Encinitas, CA 92024 • 760-633-2600 • www.encinitasca.gov ABOUT THE CITY OF ENCINITAS The City of Encinitas was incorporated as a general law city in 1986, merging the existing communities of New and Old Encinitas, Cardiff-by-the-Sea, Leucadia, and Olivenhain. The City of Encinitas has a population of approximately 62,000 and is located along six miles of Pacific coastline in the northern half of San Diego County. Approximately 21 square miles in area, Encinitas is characterized by coastal beaches, cliffs, flat-topped coastal areas, steep mesa bluffs, and rolling hills. Encinitas is the center of a significant flower growing industry and is often referred to as the Flower Capital of the World. Issued by the Finance Department 505 South Vulcan Avenue • Encinitas, CA 92024 • 760-633-2600 • www.encinitasca.gov ABOUT THE CITY OF ENCINITAS The City of Encinitas was incorporated as a general law city in 1986, merging the existing communities of New and Old Encinitas, Cardiff-by-the-Sea, Leucadia, and Olivenhain. The City of Encinitas has a population of approximately 61,000 and is located along six miles of Pacific coastline in the northern half of San Diego County. Approximately 21 square miles in area, Encinitas is characterized by coastal beaches, cliffs, flat-topped coastal areas, steep mesa bluffs, and rolling hills. Encinitas is the center of a significant flower growing industry and is often referred to as the Flower Capital of the World. CITY COUNCIL KEY STRATEGIC PLAN DOCUMENT ELEMENTS: VISION STATEMENT “Encinitas is five unique communities thriving as ONE great city.” MISSION STATEMENT “Preserve, protect and provide innovative services that enhance the quality of life for residents, visitors, businesses and our communities.” ABOUT THE COVERS On the front cover is a collage highlighting City Council priority projects worked on during FY 2015-2016 starting upper left and moving clockwise: 1) Marine Safety Center at Moonlight Beach (artists rendering), 2) Paul Ecke Central Elementary Safe Route 2 School Improvements, 3) Annual Street Overlay project, and 4) Leo Mullen Turf project. The picture in the center highlights the adoption of an urban agriculture ordinance by City Council that encourages sustainable practices, improves local food security and access to healthy food while protecting the environment, public health and animal welfare. On the back cover is a photo taken courtesy of Morgan Mallory. Copies of this report are available at the City of Encinitas, 505 South Vulcan Avenue, Encinitas, California 92024. This page left blank intentionally. City of Encinitas Comprehensive Annual Financial Report For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 Table of Contents Page INTRODUCTORY SECTION (Unaudited) Table of Contents Transmittal Letter ........................................................................................................................................... i List of City Officials ...................................................................................................................................... vii Organization Chart ...................................................................................................................................... viii Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting – GFOA .................................................. ix FINANCIAL SECTION Independent Auditors’ Report on Financial Statements ......................................................................... 1 Independent Auditors’ Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting and on Compliance and Other Matters Based on an Audit of Financial Statements Performed in Accordance with Government Auditing Standards ....................................................................... 5 Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Required Supplementary Information – Unaudited) .......... 7 Basic Financial Statements: Government-Wide Financial Statements: Statement of Net Position ................................................................................................................. 25 Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position ....................................................................... 26 Fund Financial Statements: Governmental Fund Financial Statements: Balance Sheet ............................................................................................................................ 33 Reconciliation of the Governmental Funds Balance Sheet to the Government-Wide Statement of Net Position ................................................................ 34 Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances ................................... 35 Reconciliation of the Governmental Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances to the Government-Wide Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position ............................................................... 36 Proprietary Fund Financial Statements: Statement of Net Position ........................................................................................................... 38 Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position ............................................. 40 Statement of Cash Flows ............................................................................................................ 42 Fiduciary Fund Financial Statements: Statement of Fiduciary Net Position ........................................................................................... 49 Notes to the Basic Financial Statements ........................................................................................... 51 City of Encinitas Comprehensive Annual Financial Report For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 Table of Contents (Continued) Page FINANCIAL SECTION (Continued): Required Supplementary Information (Unaudited): Budgetary Information ....................................................................................................................... 119 Budgetary Comparison Schedule: General Fund ............................................................................................................................... 120 Schedule of Changes in the Net Pension Liability and Related Ratios ............................................. 122 Schedules of the City’s Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liability ......................................... 123 Schedules of Contributions ................................................................................................................ 125 Schedule of Funding Progress – Other Post Employment Benefits .................................................. 128 Supplementary Information: Non-Major Governmental Funds: Combining Balance Sheet ........................................................................................................... 132 Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances ................... 134 Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances – Budget and Actual: Infrastructure Improvements Special Revenue Fund ............................................................ 136 Grants and Housing Special Revenue Fund ......................................................................... 137 Development Impact Special Revenue Fund ........................................................................ 138 Lighting and Landscaping Special Revenue Fund ................................................................ 139 Internal Service Funds: Combining Statement of Net Position .......................................................................................... 142 Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position ............................ 143 Combining Statement of Cash Flows .......................................................................................... 144 Fiduciary Funds: Combining Statement of Changes in Assets and Liabilities – Agency Funds ............................. 146 STATISTICAL SECTION (Unaudited) Index ........................................................................................................................................................ 147 Financial Trends: Net Position by Component – Last Ten Fiscal Years ........................................................................ 148 Changes in Net Position – Last Ten Fiscal Years ............................................................................. 150 Fund Balances of Governmental Funds – Last Ten Fiscal Years ..................................................... 154 Changes in Fund Balance of Governmental Fund – Last Ten Fiscal Years ...................................... 156 Revenue Capacity: Assessed Value and Estimated Actual Value of Taxable Property – Last Ten Fiscal Years ............ 158 Principal Secured Property Tax Payers – Last Ten Fiscal Years ...................................................... 159 General Property Tax Levies and Collections – Last Ten Fiscal Years ............................................ 160 Direct and Overlapping Property Tax Ratios – Last Ten Fiscal Years .............................................. 162 City of Encinitas Comprehensive Annual Financial Report For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 Table of Contents (Continued) Page STATISTICAL SECTION (Continued): Debt Capacity: Ratios of Outstanding Debt by Type – Last Ten Fiscal Years ........................................................... 166 Ratios of General Bonded Debt Outstanding – Last Ten Fiscal Years ............................................. 168 Schedule of Direct and Overlapping Bonded Debt ............................................................................ 169 Legal Debt Margin Information – Last Ten Fiscal Years ................................................................... 170 Historical Debt Service Coverage – Last Ten Fiscal Years ............................................................... 172 Demographic and Economic Information: Demographic and Economic Statistics – Last Ten Calendar Years .................................................. 173 General Governmental Tax Revenue by Source ............................................................................... 174 Taxable Sales by Category – Last Ten Fiscal Years ......................................................................... 175 Operating Information: Full-Time and Part-Time City Employees by Function – Last Seven Fiscal Years ........................... 176 Operating Indicators by Function – Last Seven Fiscal Years ............................................................ 177 Capital Assets Statistics by Function – Last Nine Fiscal Years ......................................................... 178 Cardiff Sanitary Division: Rate Schedule for Annual Sewer Charges ........................................................................................ 179 Historical Service Charges Billed ...................................................................................................... 180 Ten Largest Customers ..................................................................................................................... 182 Historical Service Connections .......................................................................................................... 182 San Dieguito Water District: Schedule of Water Rates ................................................................................................................... 184 Bi-Monthly Meter Service Availability Charges .................................................................................. 184 Historic Potable Water System Revenues – Last Ten Fiscal Years .................................................. 185 Historic Recycled Water System Revenues – Last Ten Fiscal Years ............................................... 185 Summary of Water Production by Source – Last Ten Fiscal Years .................................................. 186 Summary of Water Deliveries by Source – Last Ten Fiscal Years .................................................... 186 Ten Largest Water Customers .......................................................................................................... 187 Total Service Connections by Category – Last Ten Fiscal Years ..................................................... 187 This 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This page left blank intentionally. LIST OF CITY OFFICIALS As of June 30, 2016 Mayor Kristen Gaspar Deputy Mayor Lisa Shaffer Councilmember Catherine Blakespear Councilmember Tony Kranz Councilmember Mark Muir City Manager Karen P. Brust City Clerk/Legislative Services Director Kathy Hollywood Public Works Director Glenn Pruim Finance Director Tim Nash Fire Chief Michael Stein Human Resources Department Manager Jodene Dunphy Chief Information Officer Lynn Tufts Law Enforcement Services Director Captain John Maryon Parks & Recreation Department Director Jennifer Campbell Planning & Building Director (Interim)Manjeet Ranu Risk Management Manager Jace Schwarm CITY COUNCIL EXECUTIVE TEAM MEMBERS November 2016 viii ix This page left blank intentionally. INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT To the Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council of the City of Encinitas Encinitas, California Report on Financial Statements We have audited the accompanying financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Encinitas, California (the “City”), as of and for the year ended June 30, 2016, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the City’s basic financial statements as listed in the table of contents. Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Auditor’s Responsibility Our responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements based on our audit. We did not audit the Investments in Joint Ventures which represent 9.6 percent, 14.3 percent and 3.8 percent of the assets, net position, and expenses, respectively, of the City. The financial statements of these agencies, as listed in Note 5 to the basic financial statements, were audited by other auditors whose report has been furnished to us, and our opinion, insofar as it relates to the amounts included for the Investments in Other Agencies, is based solely on the report of the other auditors. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the City’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinions. 6265 Greenwich Drive, Suite 220, San Diego, California 92122 Tel: 858-242-5100 • Fax: 858-242-5150 www.pungroup.com 3939352 Pun & McGeady_L_final.pdf 2 1/14/14 3:48 PM To the Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council of the City of Encinitas Encinitas, California Page 2 2 Opinions In our opinion, based on our audit and the report of other auditors, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the respective financial position of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City as of June 30, 2016, and the respective changes in financial position, and, where applicable, cash flows thereof for the year then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Other Matters Required Supplementary Information Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that the Management’s Discussion and Analysis, Budgetary Comparison Schedules, Schedules of Changes in Net Pension Liability and Related Ratios, Schedules of the Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liability, Schedules of Contributions, and Schedules of Funding Progress on pages 7 through 19 and 119 through 128 be presented to supplement the basic financial statements. Such information, although not a part of the basic financial statements, is required by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board who considers it to be an essential part of financial reporting for placing the basic financial statements in an appropriate operational, economic, or historical context. We and other auditors have applied certain limited procedures to the Required Supplementary Information in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which consisted of inquiries of management about the methods of preparing the information and comparing the information for consistency with management’s responses to our inquiries, the basic financial statements, and other knowledge we obtained during our audit of the basic financial statements. We do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on the information because the limited procedures do not provide us with sufficient evidence to express an opinion or provide any assurance. Other Information Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming opinions on the financial statements that collectively comprise the City’s basic financial statements. The Introductory Section, Combining and Individual Nonmajor Fund Financial Statements and Budgetary Comparison Schedules, and Statistical Section, are presented for purposes of additional analysis and are not a required part of the basic financial statements. The Combining and Individual Nonmajor Fund Financial Statements and Budgetary Comparison Schedules are the responsibility of management and were derived from and relate directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements. Such information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and certain additional procedures, including comparing and reconciling such information directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements or to the basic financial statements themselves, and other additional procedures in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. In our opinion, the Combining and Individual Nonmajor Fund Financial Statements and Budgetary Comparison Schedules are fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the basic financial statements as a whole. The Introductory and Statistical Sections have not been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements, and accordingly, we do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on them. To the Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council of the City of Encinitas Encinitas, California Page 3 3 Other Reporting Required by Government Auditing Standards In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, we have also issued our report dated December 7, 2016, on our consideration of the City’s internal control over financial reporting and on our tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, and grant agreements and other matters. The purpose of that report is to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over financial reporting and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the internal control over financial reporting or on compliance. That report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the City’s internal control over financial reporting and compliance. 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INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ON COMPLIANCE AND OTHER MATTERS BASED ON AN AUDIT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PERFORMED IN ACCORDANCE WITH GOVERNMENT AUDITING STANDARDS To the Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council of the City of Encinitas Encinitas, California We have audited, in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards issued by the Comptroller General of the United States, the financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Encinitas, California (the “City”), as of and for the year ended June 30, 2016, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the City’s basic financial statements, and have issued our report thereon dated December 7, 2016. Internal Control Over Financial Reporting In planning and performing our audit of the financial statements, we considered the City’s internal control over financial reporting (“internal control”) to determine the audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances for the purpose of expressing our opinions on the financial statements, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control. Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control. A deficiency in internal control exists when the design or operation of a control does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent, or detect and correct, misstatements on a timely basis. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the City’s financial statements will not be prevented, or detected and corrected on a timely basis. A significant deficiency is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control that is less severe than a material weakness, yet important enough to merit attention by those charged with governance. Our consideration of internal control was for the limited purpose described in the first paragraph of this section and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control that might be material weaknesses or significant deficiencies. Given these limitations, during our audit we did not identify any deficiencies in internal control that we consider to be material weaknesses. However, material weaknesses may exist that have not been identified. Compliance and Other Matters As part of obtaining reasonable assurance about whether the City’s financial statements are free of material misstatement, we performed tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts and grant agreements, noncompliance with which could have a direct and material effect on the determination of financial statement amounts. However, providing an opinion on compliance with those provisions was not an objective of our audit, and accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. The results of our tests disclosed no instances of noncompliance or other matters that are required to be reported under Government Auditing Standards. 6265 Greenwich Drive, Suite 220, San Diego, California 92122 Tel: 858-242-5100 • Fax: 858-242-5150 www.pungroup.com 3939352 Pun & McGeady_L_final.pdf 2 1/14/14 3:48 PM To the Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council of the City of Encinitas Encinitas, California Page 2 6 Purpose of this Report The purpose of this report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control or on compliance. This report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the City’s internal control and compliance. Accordingly, this communication is not suitable for any other purpose. San Diego, California December 7, 2016 City of Encinitas Management’s Discussion and Analysis For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 7 This discussion and analysis of the City of Encinitas’ financial performance provides an overview of the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016. The City’s financial statements include the accounts of the City, the Encinitas Public Financing Authority (EPFA), the Encinitas Housing Authority (EHA), and the San Dieguito Water District (SDWD). Please read it in conjunction with the accompanying transmittal letter, the basic financial statements and the accompanying notes to those financial statements. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS  The City’s total assets increased overall by $7.5 million. This is composed of a $4.5 million increase in Governmental activities and $3.0 million increase in Business-Type activities.  The City’s total net position increased overall by $11.8 million. Total assets increased $7.5 million and total liabilities increased $1.9 million (due to an increase in the aggregate net pension liabilities).  The City’s total revenues increased $5.1 million from 2015. o Governmental activities revenues increased $6.0 million o Business-type activities revenues decreased $.9 million  The City’s total expenses increased $0.8 million from 2015. o Governmental activities expenses increased $3.4 million o Business-type activities expenses decreased $2.6 million THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The financial statements presented herein include all the activities of the City of Encinitas (City) and the component unit of San Dieguito Water District (SDWD) using the integrated approach as prescribed by GASB Statement No. 34. The City includes accounts for the Encinitas Public Financing Authority (EPFA) and the Encinitas Housing Authority (EHA). The Government-Wide Financial Statements present the financial picture of the City from the economic resources measurement focus using the accrual basis of accounting. They present Governmental activities and Business-type activities separately. These statements include all assets of the City (including infrastructure) as well as all liabilities (including long-term debt). Certain eliminations have occurred as prescribed by the statement in regards to interfund activity, payables and receivables. City of Encinitas Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 8 The Fund Financial Statements include statements for each of the three categories of activities: Governmental, Business-Type (proprietary) and Fiduciary. The Governmental activities (other than internal service activities) are prepared using the current financial resources measurement focus and modified accrual basis of accounting. The Business-Type activities are prepared using the economic resources management focus and the accrual basis of accounting. The Fiduciary activities include agency funds that only report a balance sheet and do not have a measurement focus. Reconciliations of the Fund Financial Statements to the Government-Wide Financial Statements are included in order to explain the differences created by the integrated approach (please see pages 34 and 36). Reporting the City as a Whole The Statement of Net Position and the Statement of Activities The Government-Wide Financial Statements consist of two financial statements. The Statement of Net Position and the Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position, report information about the City as a whole and its activities. These statements include all assets and liabilities of the City using the accrual basis of accounting, which is similar to the accounting used by most private-sector companies. Revenues and expenses for the current fiscal year are accounted for, regardless of when cash is received or paid. One of the most important questions asked about the City’s finances is “Are the City’s finances better or worse off as a result of this year’s activities?” These statements can help answer this question and provides an analysis of the City’s financial position. The Statement of Net Position presents information on all of the City’s assets, deferred outflows-inflows and liabilities, with the difference between the four reported as Net Position, which is one way to measure the City’s financial health. Over time, increases or decreases in the City’s Net Position is one indicator of whether its financial health is improving or deteriorating. The Statement of Activities presents information showing how the City’s Net Position changed during the most recent fiscal year. All changes in Net Position are reported as soon as the underlying event giving rise to the change occurs, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Thus, revenues and expenses are reported in this statement for some items that will only result in cash flows in future fiscal periods (i.e. uncollected taxes and earned but unused vacation leave). In both the Statement of Net Position and the Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position, the City activities are separated as follows: Governmental activities - Most of the City’s basic services are reported in this category, including General Government, Public Safety, Public Works, Building and Planning, Engineering Services, and Parks and Recreation. Property and sales taxes, user fees, franchise fees, investment earnings and state and federal grants finance these activities. Business-Type activities – The City charges a fee to customers to cover all or most of the cost of certain services it provides. These activities include the water and wastewater operations and a portion of the City’s affordable housing program. City of Encinitas Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 9 Reporting the City’s Most Significant Funds Fund Financial Statements – The City’s Fund Financial Statements provide a greater level of detail regarding the City’s Governmental Activities, which include the General fund, Capital Improvements, and other Nonmajor Governmental funds. The City reports the General fund and the Capital Improvements fund as major funds, under the guidance provided by GASB No. 34. All other governmental funds are considered Nonmajor funds, and are reported as one group. The General Fund is the largest and most discretionary source of funding for operations, debt service and capital improvements, via both direct expenditures and transfers to other City funds. The Capital Improvements Capital Projects Fund accounts for all governmentally funded capital improvements, as well as a number of work projects such as long-term consultant studies. All of these expenses appear as capital outlay expenditures. Capital spending totaled $10.8 million this fiscal year, a decrease of approximately $7.6 million from the prior year. Further discussion of the City’s capital program is included in the section below entitled CAPITAL ASSETS AND CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM. The other Nonmajor Governmental Funds are primarily Special Revenue funds, where monies are collected and held, but are restricted to the specific purpose for which they are collected. The City’s Debt Service funds are included in this group. Discussion of the City’s debt service program is included in the section below entitled DEBT ISSUANCE AND ADMINISTRATION. The City’s Major Funds include: Type of Activity • General Fund Governmental Activities • Capital Improvements Capital Projects Fund Governmental Activities • City’s Water and Wastewater Enterprises Business-Type Activities o San Dieguito Water District o Cardiff Sanitary Division o Encinitas Sanitary Division Governmental funds – Most of the City’s basic services are reported in Governmental Funds, which focus on how money flows into and out of those funds and the balances left at year-end that are available for spending. These funds are reported by using an accounting method called modified accrual accounting, which measures cash and all other financial assets that can readily be converted to cash. The Governmental fund statements provide a detailed short-term view of the City’s general governmental operations and the basic services it provides. Governmental fund information helps determine whether there are more or fewer financial resources that can be used in the near future to finance the City’s programs. Proprietary funds - When the City charges customers for the services it provides (whether to outside customers or to other units of the City), these services are generally reported in proprietary funds. Proprietary funds are reported in the same manner as the governmental activities are reported in Statement of Net Position and the Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position. The City’s enterprise funds (one component of the proprietary funds) are the same as the business-type activities reported in the government-wide financial statements, but provide more detail and additional information such as cash flows for proprietary funds. Internal service funds (the other component of the proprietary funds) report activities that provide supplies and services to other City’s programs and activities. The Internal Service funds are reported with Governmental activities in the Government-Wide financial statements. City of Encinitas Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 10 Fiduciary funds – The City is the trustee, or fiduciary, for certain funds held on behalf of the Community Facilities District No. 1 (the Encinitas Ranch Development) and Requeza Street Assessment District No. 93-1. The City’s fiduciary activities are reported in a separate Statement of Fiduciary Net Position and Liabilities. We exclude these activities from the City’s other financial statements because the City cannot use these assets to finance its operations. The City is responsible for ensuring that the assets reported in these funds are used for their intended purposes. Net Position – The City of Encinitas’ combined Net Position (i.e. inclusive of all City funds) for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016 are compared to results for 2015 in Table 1. 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 Current assets 74.8$ 66.2$ 42.7$ 42.5$ 117.5$ 108.7$ Capital assets (net)217.9 218.8 55.6 55.7 273.5 274.5 Other non-current assets 4.3 7.5 43.6 40.7 47.9 48.2 Total Assets 297.0 292.5 141.9 138.9 438.9 431.4 Current liabilities 16.5 14.8 4.1 4.5 20.6 19.3 Long-term liabilities 86.7 86.9 18.8 18.0 105.5 104.9 Total Liabilities 103.2 101.7 22.9 22.5 126.1 124.2 Deferred inflows (outflows)0.5 5.5 (0.4) 0.8 0.1 6.3 Net Position: Net investment in capital assets 162.9 157.3 42.5 39.8 205.4 197.1 Restricted 31.0 18.8 1.4 - 32.4 18.8 Unrestricted (0.6) 9.2 75.5 75.8 74.9 85.0 Total Net Position 193.3$ 185.3$ 119.4$ 115.6$ 312.7$ 300.9$ Table 1 Statement of Net Position (in millions of dollars) Governmental Activities Business-type Activities Total Primary Government City of Encinitas Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 11 Net Position represents the most simple test of financial health for the City, indicating the excess (or deficit) of assets and deferred outflows of resources over liabilities. Net Position for the City as a whole increased 3.9% from $300.9 million at June 30, 2015, to $312.7 million at June 30, 2016. • The overall increase in total assets is $7.5 million. The Governmental activities total assets increased $4.5 million with a slight decrease in cash/investments, an increase in receivables and inventory as well as a decrease in capital assets. The Business-Type activities total assets increased $3.0 million with increases in both investment in joint ventures and capital assets. In summary, the Governmental increase of $4.5 million plus the Business-Type increase of $3.0 million results in an overall increase to the City’s total assets of $7.5 million. • The overall increase in total liabilities is $1.9 million. This is the net change attributable to $4.2 million increase in the long-term liabilities and $2.3 million decrease in other liabilities in the Governmental and Business activities (accounts payable, deposits, and unearned revenue). $4.0 million of the overall increase in long-term liabilities is the result of an increase in net pension liabilities (governmental activities total $ 2.8 million and business-type activities total $1.2 million). • The increase of total assets of $7.5 million along with an increase of Total Liabilities of $1.9 million and a decrease in Deferred Inflows of $6.2 million has increased the City’s Total Net Position by $11.8 million or approximately 3.9% increase from 2015. (Remainder of page left intentionally blank) City of Encinitas Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 12 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 Program Revenues: Charges for services 8.6$ 6.4$ 22.5$ 23.7$ 31.1$ 30.1$ Operating grants 3.3 3.9 1.1 1.0 4.4 4.9 Capital grants 5.4 4.1 0.7 0.5 6.1 4.6 General Revenues: Property taxes 41.2 38.5 0.9 0.8 42.1 39.3 Sales and use taxes 14.2 12.6 - - 14.2 12.6 Other taxes 4.8 4.6 - - 4.8 4.6 Intergovernmental 0.4 0.8 - - 0.4 0.8 Other general revenue 1.6 2.6 0.1 0.2 1.7 2.8 Total Revenues 79.5 73.5 25.3 26.2 104.8 99.7 Program Expenses: General government 11.7 10.8 - - 11.7 10.8 Public safety 27.3 25.8 - - 27.3 25.8 Public works 11.7 11.6 - - 11.7 11.6 Planning and building 7.3 6.6 - - 7.3 6.6 Engineering services 4.6 6.2 - - 4.6 6.2 Parks and recreation 6.8 5.2 - - 6.8 5.2 Interest on long-term debt 2.5 2.3 - - 2.5 2.3 Cardiff Sanitary Division - - 3.9 4.3 3.9 4.3 San Dieguito Water District - - 13.5 15.0 13.5 15.0 Encinitas Sanitary Division - - 2.3 1.7 2.3 1.7 Affordable Housing - - 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 Recreation - - - 1.3 - 1.3 Total Expenses 71.9 68.5 21.1 23.7 93.0 92.2 Change in Net Position 7.6 5.0 4.2 2.5 11.8 7.5 Transfers in (out)0.4 - (0.4) - - - Increase in Net Position 8.0 5.0 3.8 2.5 11.8 7.5 Net Position - beginning 185.3 180.3 115.6 113.1 300.9 293.4 Net Position - ending 193.3$ 185.3$ 119.4$ 115.6$ 312.7$ 300.9$ Activities Activities Government Table 2 Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position (in millions of dollars) Governmental Business-type Total Primary City of Encinitas Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 13 Chart 1 shows the financial impact of the various City programs, or the extent to which these programs generate revenue from fees and grants. The City’s programs include General Government, Public Safety (Fire and Law Enforcement), Public Works, Planning and Building, Engineering Services, and Parks and Recreation. Each program’s net cost (total cost less revenues generated by the activities) is presented in the Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position. Chart 2 shows that Property Tax, Sales Tax, Charges for Services, Capital Grants and Contributions, and Operating Grants and Contributions, which are the top five categories of revenue and comprise 94% of funding for Governmental activities. The Other category includes proceeds from the disposition of City real property, intergovernmental, cost recovery, and miscellaneous revenues. $- $5,000,000 $10,000,000 $15,000,000 $20,000,000 $25,000,000 $30,000,000 General Government Pubic Safety Public Works Planning & Building Engineering Services Parks & Recreation Interest on Long-term Debt Chart 1 Expenses vs. Program Revenue (Governmental Activities) Program Revenue Expenses Charges for Services 11% Operating Grants & Contributions 4% Capital Grants & Contributions 7% Property Taxes 52% Sales Taxes 18% Other Taxes 6% Intergovernmental 0% Use of Money & Property 1% Other Taxes 1% Chart 2 Governmental Revenues City of Encinitas Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 14 Business-Type Activities for the City of Encinitas include water and wastewater operations and a portion of the City’s affordable housing program. These activities increased Net Position (including transfers) by $3.8 million from the last fiscal year as noted in in Table 2. Overall revenues decreased $0.9 million while overall expenses decreased $2.6 million from 2015. Net transfers (an increase to Net Position) increase $0.4 million from the prior year. The Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position for proprietary funds indicate a decrease of $1.3 million in operating revenues from the previous year. The Water operating revenue decreased $0.1 million while Wastewater and Affordable Housing revenues increased $1.4 million. Operating expenses decreased $2.7 million. The primary reason for the decrease in operating revenue and expenses in 2016 is attributable to the recreation program funds being transferred back to the General Fund and are now reported in the Governmental activities starting 2016. Overall, operating revenue exceeded operating expenses (before transfers) in 2016 resulting in a total net operating income of $1.3 million. Chart 3 below compares program revenue from Business-Type activities to program expenses. Water and wastewater operations operated at a surplus, as referenced in the Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position (with transfers-out for $462,721 appearing “below the line” of program expenses). $- $5,000,000 $10,000,000 $15,000,000 $20,000,000 Cardiff Sanitary Division San Dieguito Water District Encinitas Sanitary Division Affordable Housing Chart 3 Expenses vs. Program Revenue (Business-type Activities) Program Revenue Expenses City of Encinitas Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 15 General Fund General Fund Budgetary Highlights General Fund Revenues $2.0 million above projections Property taxes made up 60% of the general fund revenue budget. The City of Encinitas receives approximately 24 cents of each dollar of property tax revenue generated in the City. Current secured property taxes, along with other property tax categories, exceeded projections by $530,243, a 7.1% increase over 2015. Documentary transfer tax exceeded projections by $137,189. Sales tax is the City’s second largest revenue source and actual revenue received exceeded projections by $381,583, a 12.6% increase over 2015. 80% of the City’s Transient Occupancy Tax (TOT) is deposited to the General Fund and 20% is deposited to the Coastal Zone Management Fund for sand replenishment. TOT revenue exceeded projections by $114,172, an increase of 10.4% from 2015. Overall, franchise taxes exceeded projections by $161,567. Licenses and permits were lower than projections by $17,773 mainly due to a decrease in business registration renewals and short-term vacation permits. Intergovernmental revenue was lower than projected by $185,068, primarily due to revenue not yet received from agencies participating in the Carlsbad Watershed Management Area Cost Sharing Agreement. Planning and building fees were lower than projections, while Engineering, Fire and Recreation fees exceeded projections so overall Charges for Services revenue exceeded projections by $201,892. Fines and Penalties, which include vehicle code and red light violations, exceeded projections by $154,638. Use of money and property include investment earnings which exceeded projections by $211,577 and income from City property rentals that exceeded projections by $169,539, an increase of 59.7%. This was primarily due to an additional lease agreement for a cell tower at Fire Station 3. Other general fund revenues overall exceeded projections by $183,593, primarily due to an increase in cost recovery revenue received. General Fund Expenditures $2.4 million under budget All general fund functional areas, including general government/administration, experienced savings in the current fiscal year, with total savings (budget vs. actual) of over $2.4 million. This represents savings of approximately 4.2%. Actual general fund expenditures were $54.9 million compared to prior year actuals of $52.1 million. Excess of Revenues over Expenditures $4.4 million above projections Actual revenues over expenditures were approximately $13.8 million, compared to a budget of $9.4 million. NOTE: This does not take into account the Other Financing Sources (Uses) discussed below. This result is a combination of revenues being above projections and expenditures being under budget, as discussed above. Other Financing Sources and Uses – General Fund Other Financing Sources and Uses consisted of Transfers-in and Transfers-(out) this fiscal year. City of Encinitas Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 16 Scheduled transfers-in included: (a) monies from the Gasoline Taxes special revenue fund, which fund a portion of the City’s street maintenance program, and (b) monies for impact fees collected for community facilities and fire mitigation. The impact fees are transferred at year- end to reimburse the General Fund for amounts expended in prior years for the Public Library and Fire Station Rehabilitation projects. Transfers in for operating were lower than budgeted by $35,591 primarily due to the Gasoline Taxes received were lower than budgeted. Transfers out to internal service funds includes the General Fund’s contribution to the Self- Insurance fund. The contribution was set and funded at approximately $900,000. Appropriations for capital projects from the general fund totaled $16.0 million in 2016. Transfers-(out) for debt service totaled $5.0 million, which was the same as the $5.0 million budgeted Analysis of Fund Balance and Changes in Fund Balance Fund balance projected to be $28.5 million as of June 30, 2016, a scheduled decrease of about $12.9 million. Actual fund balance was $32.9 million, or $4.4 million higher than projected. There was an excess of revenues over expenditures of 13.8 million. Factoring in transfers for debt service payments of $5.0, capital expenditures of $16.1 and other transfer activity of $1.2 million, the net result is a decrease in total fund balance of $8.5 million at year-end. CAPITAL ASSETS AND THE CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM As of June 30, 2016, the City had approximately $393.4 million invested in a broad range of capital assets including road and drainage systems, parks and beach facilities, public buildings, water and wastewater treatment facilities, collection and distribution systems and affordable housing stock. Of that amount, $298.9 million is classified as capital assets under the category of Governmental Activities, and $94.5 million is classified as capital assets of Business-Type Activities. In addition, there are $42.2 million of assets under Business-Type Activities classified as Investment in Joint Ventures. This investment consists mainly of capital assets belonging to related governmental agencies where the City holds an equity interest in the joint venture. The assets are principally water and wastewater treatment facilities. City of Encinitas Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 17 Governmental Activities $298.9 million The City has two Capital Projects Improvement Funds for the capital improvements for governmental activities. These include public facilities, acquisition of parkland and park improvements, infrastructure, and certain City “work projects” such as multi-year consultant studies that meet the criteria for inclusion as capital projects for budgeting purposes. The City uses a dollar threshold of $100,000 and a useful life of five years or more in its evaluation for capitalizing a capital expenditure. Eligible project costs are additions to construction in progress (CIP) at fiscal year-end. Costs for completed projects are recorded as additions to the appropriate capital asset category at year-end. . The City spent approximately $10.8 million this fiscal year on capital improvement projects. These capital expenditures consisted of a variety of different projects that were either in development or construction phase. The primary emphasis this fiscal year was on the North Coast Highway 101 Streetscape, Santa Fe Drive Improvements, Devonshire Drive Traffic Calming, Civic Center Improvements, El Camino Real Channel Storm Drain Repair, Highway 101 Emergency Repair, and on-going pavement overlay project. Business-Type Activities Capital Assets: $94.5 million The City accounts for the acquisition and construction of capital assets for its Water and Wastewater operations under its Proprietary-Type funds and as enterprise activities. Capital spending is recorded as expenses in the appropriate capital fund under each separate activity during the fiscal year. At the end of the fiscal year, the expenses are analyzed to determine if they meet the criteria to be capitalized as long-term fixed assets. The criteria are the same as the City criteria ($100,000 threshold and a minimum five-year life.) Eligible capital expenses are then capitalized to the construction-in-progress account(s), while non-eligible expenses are reclassified as operating expenses. Total amounts expended on completed projects are then transferred to the appropriate capital asset class. The City’s affordable housing fund carries its investment of about $4 million in affordable housing stock under the classification of utility, plant, vehicles and equipment. There has not been any capital spending activity in this fund since its original purchase of 16 housing units in 2004. Investment in Joint Ventures: $42.2 million The City’s water and wastewater enterprises each hold equity interests in joint ventures with other local agencies. SDWD holds an equity interest, along with Santa Fe Irrigation District, in the R.E. Badger Joint Facilities. SDWD makes capital contributions each year for the replacement and improvement of the Joint Facilities, which then gets added to the Investment account at the end of the fiscal year. SDWD also makes monthly payments to cover its ratable share of annual operating costs. City of Encinitas Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 18 SDWD also holds an equity interest in the R.E. Badger Water Facilities Financing Authority. The primary content of this investment consists of a ratable share of certain debt service reserve fund assets and capitalized financing costs. Therefore, these resources are not available to SDWD for the funding of its operations. Cardiff Sanitary Division (CSD) holds an equity interest, along with the City of Solana Beach, in the San Elijo Joint Powers Authority Joint Facilities. CSD makes capital contributions each year for the replacement and improvement of the Joint Facilities, which gets added to its Investment account at the end of the fiscal year. CSD also makes quarterly payments to cover its ratable share of annual operating costs. The treatment facilities, also serving other local agencies, bill quarterly for their ratable share of operations costs and capital improvements. Encinitas Sanitary Division (ESD) holds an equity interest, along with five other local agencies, in the Encina Wastewater Authority Joint Facilities. ESD makes capital contributions each year for the replacement and improvement of the Joint Facilities. These capital contributions are additions to the Investment account at the end of the fiscal year. The Division also makes quarterly payments to cover its ratable share of annual operating costs. DEBT ISSUANCE AND ADMINISTRATION The City has a total of $73.0 million of long-term debt for both Governmental and Business-type activities as shown in Note 9 – Long-Term Obligations schedule on page 75 of this report. The Governmental Activities debt totaling $58.7 million include $2.0 million in capital leases, $53.0 million in bonded debt and $3.7 million in claims payable and compensated absences. The capital leases consist of the Civic Center Roof Replacement and fire apparatus vehicles. The Business-type Activities debt totals $14.3 million and includes $14.1 million in bonded debt and $0.2 million in compensated absences. $8.7 million of the total $73.0 million is due within one year. Governmental Activities $58.7 million The majority of the City’s long-term debt is bonded debt issued in order to acquire and/or construct public facilities including City Hall, the Public Library, the Encinitas Community Park and the Pacific View land acquisition. On September 23, 2015, the Encinitas Public Financing Authority (on behalf of the City) refunded its 2006 Public Library bonds with the principal balance of $16,975,000 with the 2015 Lease Revenue Refunding Bonds for $15,645,000. The issuance of the new debt and refunding of the old debt resulted in an economic gain of approximately $3.2 million and the final maturity is the same. Debt payments for all of these bonds are due semi-annually at fixed amounts, and the debt matures at various times through 2036. Annual debt service averages approximately $1.1 million. The City has a policy of utilizing lease/purchase financing for the acquisition of equipment costing more than $100,000. The City is obligated under a lease/purchase agreement (a private placement with a financial institution) for improvements made to City Hall in 2008. Annual payments on that lease are $180,000. The City’s total annual debt service of approximately $4.8 million represents approximately 7.0% of annual general fund operating revenues. The City currently leases three Fire Engines and the average annual leases are $325,000. City of Encinitas Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 19 Business-Type Activities $14.3 million SDWD and CSD carry long-term debt issued to construct capital improvements to both their distribution and collection systems and their Joint Facilities. The Encinitas Housing Authority has a mortgage loan with a financial institution that partially funded the acquisition of the City’s affordable housing units (Pacific Pines). The City is not obligated in any way for repayment of these debt issues. General Information on City debt The City of Encinitas obtained and affirmed in 2015 an upgrade to its issuer credit rating to AAA by Standard & Poor’s (S & P). The City’s credit rating affirmed recently by S & P issued a credit rating of AA+ on the City’s 2015 Lease Revenue bonds. Ratings for lease revenue bond issues are typically one notch lower than the issuers’ rating, due to the structure of the bond issue. ECONOMIC FACTORS AND NEXT YEAR’S BUDGETS The City’s elected and appointed officials consider many economic factors when setting budgets, including national, state and local economic conditions, trends in residential housing, and the unique needs of the community. The Finance Department coordinates the development of the operating and capital budgets presented by the City Manager to the City Council for consideration. The City adopts its operating budget in a two-year cycle, with legal appropriations set for the first year only. The operating and capital budgets for Fiscal Year 2015-16 were appropriated by the City Council in June 2015. The fiscal year 2015-16 actual results, when compared to the adopted projections and appropriations, showed revenues well above forecasts and expenditures significantly under budget. Fiscal year 2016-17 revenues expect to increase modestly above 2015-16 actual levels. Expenditures expect to rise modestly above 2015-16 levels. Next year’s budget does anticipate a 1% adjustment to employee compensation, which is the largest portion of the general fund budget. Debt service costs will remain consistent with 2015- 16. CONTACTING THE CITY’S FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT The financial report’s intention is to provide our citizens, taxpayers, customers, and investors and creditors with a general overview of the City’s finances and to demonstrate the City’s accountability for the monies it receives and manages. If you have questions about this report or need additional information, please contact the Finance Department of the City of Encinitas, 505 South Vulcan Ave, Encinitas, CA 92024, telephone (760) 633- 2600, or visit our website at www.encinitasCA.gov and review the Finance Department webpage. This page left blank intentionally. BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 21 This page left blank intentionally. GOVERNMENT-WIDE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 23 This page left blank intentionally. Governmental Business-Type Activities Activities Total ASSETS Current assets: Cash and investments 64,366,979$ 39,850,247$ 104,217,226$ Restricted cash and investments with fiscal agent 2,559,011 19,510 2,578,521 Receivables 6,721,481 2,625,060 9,346,541 Inventory and prepaid items 1,145,388 261,878 1,407,266 Total current assets 74,792,859 42,756,695 117,549,554 Noncurrent assets: Restricted cash and investments with fiscal agent 3,007,966 1,377,006 4,384,972 Internal balances 65,610 (65,610) - Long-term receivable 948,633 - 948,633 Investments in joint ventures - 42,164,196 42,164,196 Other assets 332,518 98,155 430,673 Capital assets: Non-depreciable 78,212,996 11,292,597 89,505,593 Depreciable, net 139,695,076 44,278,260 183,973,336 Total capital assets, net 217,908,072 55,570,857 273,478,929 Total noncurrent assets 222,262,799 99,144,604 321,407,403 Total assets 297,055,658 141,901,299 438,956,957 DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES Deferred loss on bond refunding, net 383,229 - 383,229 Pension related deferred outflows of resources (Note 14)4,537,030 840,631 5,377,661 Total deferred outflows of resources 4,920,259 840,631 5,760,890 LIABILITIES Current liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 4,968,415 1,693,398 6,661,813 Interest payable 525,851 133,468 659,319 Unearned revenue 714,534 892 715,426 Deposits and other liabilities 3,425,669 372,888 3,798,557 Long-term liabilities - due within one year 6,882,319 1,865,249 8,747,568 Total current liabilities 16,516,788 4,065,895 20,582,683 Noncurrent liabilities: Long-term liabilities - due in more than one year 51,799,312 12,454,024 64,253,336 Due to R.E. Badger - 1,377,006 1,377,006 Aggregate net pension liability (Note 14)34,876,632 5,019,493 39,896,125 Total noncurrent liabilities 86,675,944 18,850,523 105,526,467 Total liabilities 103,192,732 22,916,418 126,109,150 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Deferred gain on refunding, net - 146,836 146,836 Pension related deferred inflows of resources (Note 14)5,444,262 287,437 5,731,699 Total deferred inflows of resources 5,444,262 434,273 5,878,535 NET POSITION Net investment in capital assets 162,923,350 42,501,264 205,424,614 Restricted: Community development 1,372,165 - 1,372,165 Debt service 2,574,192 1,377,006 3,951,198 Capital projects 27,049,952 - 27,049,952 Total restricted 30,996,309 1,377,006 32,373,315 Unrestricted (580,736) 75,512,969 74,932,233 Total Net Position 193,338,923$ 119,391,239$ 312,730,162$ Primary Government City of Encinitas June 30, 2016 Statement of Net Position See accompanying Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. 25 Operating Capital Total Charges for Grants and Grants and Program Functions/Programs Expenses Services Contributions Contributions Revenues Primary government: Governmental activities: General government 11,750,738$ 1,594,277$ -$ -$ 1,594,277$ Public safety 27,255,755 1,009,713 133,648 - 1,143,361 Public works 11,743,123 107,279 2,782,836 4,296,593 7,186,708 Planning and building 7,255,460 2,800,413 310,559 225 3,111,197 Engineering services 4,591,315 1,367,902 - - 1,367,902 Parks and recreation 6,778,769 1,741,619 122,143 1,112,280 2,976,042 Interest on long-term debt 2,494,815 - - - - Total governmental activities 71,869,975 8,621,203 3,349,186 5,409,098 17,379,487 Business-type activities: Cardiff Sanitary Division 3,857,531 4,761,486 - 93,623 4,855,109 San Dieguito Water District 13,462,935 14,684,337 - 470,003 15,154,340 Encinitas Sanitary Division 2,306,540 2,855,690 - 117,786 2,973,476 Affordable Housing 1,440,124 218,148 1,068,549 - 1,286,697 Total business-type activities 21,067,130 22,519,661 1,068,549 681,412 24,269,622 Total primary government 92,937,105$ 31,140,864$ 4,417,735$ 6,090,510$ 41,649,109$ Program Revenues Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position City of Encinitas For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 See accompanying Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. 26 Governmental Business-type Functions/Programs Activities Activities Total Primary government: Governmental activities: General government (10,156,461)$ -$ (10,156,461)$ Public safety (26,112,394) - (26,112,394) Public works (4,556,415) - (4,556,415) Planning and building (4,144,263) - (4,144,263) Engineering services (3,223,413) - (3,223,413) Parks and recreation (3,802,727) - (3,802,727) Interest on long-term debt (2,494,815) - (2,494,815) Total governmental activities (54,490,488) - (54,490,488) Business-type activities: Cardiff Sanitary Division - 997,578 997,578 San Dieguito Water District - 1,691,405 1,691,405 Encinitas Sanitary Division - 666,936 666,936 Affordable Housing - (153,427) (153,427) Total business-type activities - 3,202,492 3,202,492 (54,490,488) 3,202,492 (51,287,996) General revenues: Taxes: Property taxes and transfer fees 41,210,485 906,106 42,116,591 Sales tax 14,166,771 - 14,166,771 Transient occupancy taxes 2,018,024 - 2,018,024 Franchise taxes 2,794,144 - 2,794,144 Total taxes 60,189,424 906,106 61,095,530 Intergovernmental - unrestricted 388,876 - 388,876 Use of money and property 611,350 (63,690) 547,660 Gain on disposal of capital assets 8,750 4,010 12,760 Other 956,940 153,667 1,110,607 Transfers 399,112 (399,112) - Total general revenues and transfers 62,554,452 600,981 63,155,433 Changes in net position 8,063,964 3,803,473 11,867,437 Net Position: Beginning of year 185,274,959 115,587,766 300,862,725 End of year 193,338,923$ 119,391,239$ 312,730,162$ Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position (Continued) City of Encinitas For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 Primary Government and Changes in Net Position Net (Expense) Revenue See accompanying Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. 27 This page left blank intentionally. FUND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 29 This page left blank intentionally. GOVERNMENTAL FUND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 This page left blank intentionally. Capital Improvements Other Total General Capital Projects Governmental Governmental Fund Fund Funds Funds ASSETS Cash and investments 27,578,888$ 19,221,877$ 11,695,248$ 58,496,013$ Receivables 5,866,695 - 820,067 6,686,762 Due from other funds 2,516,638 8,200,603 - 10,717,241 Inventory and prepaid items 227,781 - 287,756 515,537 Other assets 332,518 - - 332,518 Long-term receivable 520,000 - 428,633 948,633 Restricted cash and investments 3,007,966 - 2,559,011 5,566,977 Total assets 40,050,486$ 27,422,480$ 15,790,715$ 83,263,681$ LIABILITIES, DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES, AND FUND BALANCES Liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 3,159,413$ 1,019,579$ 613,220$ 4,792,212$ Interest payable - - - - Unearned revenue 596,323 - 118,211 714,534 Due to other funds - - 10,021,780 10,021,780 Deposits and other liabilities 3,410,206 - 15,463 3,425,669 Total liabilities 7,165,942 1,019,579 10,768,674 18,954,195 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable revenue - - 428,633 428,633 Total deferred inflows of resources - - 428,633 428,633 Fund Balances: Nonspendable 1,109,424 - 287,756 1,397,180 Restricted - - 12,521,387 12,521,387 Committed - 1,626,219 - 1,626,219 Assigned - 24,776,682 - 24,776,682 Unassigned 31,775,120 - (8,215,735) 23,559,385 Total fund balances 32,884,544 26,402,901 4,593,408 63,880,853 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources, and fund balances 40,050,486$ 27,422,480$ 15,790,715$ 83,263,681$ Balance Sheet Governmental Funds June 30, 2016 Major Funds City of Encinitas See accompanying Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. 33 Total Fund Balances - Total Governmental Funds 63,880,853$ Amounts reported for governmental activities in the Statement of Net Position were different because: Capital assets used in governmental activities were not financial resources and therefore were not reported in governmental funds (net of $3,195,015 reported in internal service funds). Land 61,862,474 Land easements 2,114,042 Construction in progress 14,236,480 Public facilities 100,389,962 Vehicles, equipment and machinery 1,935,410 Infrastructure 111,024,528 Less: Accumulated depreciation (76,849,839) Total capital assets 214,713,057 Deferred loss on refunding in the governmental activities were not financial resources and therefore were not reported in governmental funds. 383,229 Interest payable on long-term debt did not require current financial resources. Therefore, interest payable was not reported as a liability in Governmental Funds Balance Sheet.(525,851) Long-term liabilities applicable to the City's governmental activities were not due and payable in the current period and therefore were not reported in the governmental funds (net of $927,533 reported in internal service funds): Amount reported in Government-Wide Statement of Net Position: 2008 Civic Center roof replacement (1,123,307) 1997 Civic Center COPs (590,000) 2002 ABAG financing (565,000) 2010 Community Park Lease Revenue Bonds, net of unamortized premium of $152,656 (15,417,656) 2013 Community Park Bonds, net of unamortized premium of $105,120 (7,025,120) 2014 Moonlight Beach Tower Series A Bonds, net of unamortized discount of $53,303 (2,976,697) 2014 Pacific View Series B Bonds, net of unamortized discount of $222,803 (9,942,197) 2015 Library Refunding Bonds, net of unamortized premium of $772,212 (16,417,212) Claims payable (1,589,220) Compensated absences (2,107,689) Total long-term liabilities (57,754,098) Aggregate net pension liability is not due and payable in the current period and therefore is not required to be reported in the governmental funds. (34,876,632) Pension contributions made during the year after the measurement date are reported as expenditures in governmental funds and as deferred outflow of resources in the government-wide financial statements. 4,537,030 Actuarially determined pension deferred inflows of resources are reported in the government-wide statements: Difference between expected and actual experience (254,827) Difference between projected and actual earnings on pension plan investments are reported in the government-wide statements (743,525) Changes in actuarial assumptions (1,925,790) Difference between employer contributions and proportionate share of contributions (720,785) Deferred change in pension plan proportion (1,799,335) (5,444,262) Unavailable revenue deferred inflows of resources are not available for the current period and, therefore, are deferred in the governmental funds or not recorded in the governmental funds. 428,633 Internal service funds were used by management to charge the costs of risk management, personnel support, fleet maintenance and vehicle replacement to individual funds. The assets and liabilities of the internal service funds were included in governmental activities in the Government-Wide Statement of Net Position.7,996,964 Net Position of Governmental Activities 193,338,923$ City of Encinitas June 30, 2016 to the Government-Wide Statement of Net Position Reconciliation of the Governmental Funds Balance Sheet See accompanying Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. 34 Capital Improvements Other Total General Capital Projects Governmental Governmental Fund Fund Funds Funds REVENUES: Taxes and assessments 58,479,429$ -$ 2,845,879$ 61,325,308$ Licenses and permits 232,227 - - 232,227 Intergovernmental 801,966 - 5,887,509 6,689,475 Development impact fees - - 1,695,565 1,695,565 Charges for services 6,585,518 - - 6,585,518 Fines, forfeitures and penalties 889,388 - - 889,388 Use of money and property 972,663 - 250,067 1,222,730 Other 779,892 - 96,474 876,366 Total revenues 68,741,083 - 10,775,494 79,516,577 EXPENDITURES: Current: General government 9,096,174 - 192,053 9,288,227 Public safety 26,775,120 - 201,016 26,976,136 Public works 3,970,924 - 2,334,416 6,305,340 Planning and building 4,896,957 - 262,820 5,159,777 Engineering services 4,078,841 - 219,722 4,298,563 Parks and recreation 6,112,079 - 254,258 6,366,337 Capital outlay - 10,799,083 - 10,799,083 Debt service: Principal - - 2,783,268 2,783,268 Interest and fiscal charges - - 2,372,231 2,372,231 Total expenditures 54,930,095 10,799,083 8,619,784 74,348,962 REVENUES OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES 13,810,988 (10,799,083) 2,155,710 5,167,615 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES): Proceeds from bond issuance - - 15,645,000 15,645,000 Premium on bond issuance - - 772,212 772,212 Deposit to escrow for bond refunding - - (16,820,243) (16,820,243) Proceeds from sale of property - - - - Transfers in 1,519,174 37,647,543 5,383,529 44,550,246 Transfers out (23,848,063) (445,559) (21,283,822) (45,577,444) Total other financing sources (uses)(22,328,889) 37,201,984 (16,303,324) (1,430,229) NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCES (8,517,901) 26,402,901 (14,147,614) 3,737,386 FUND BALANCES: Beginning of year 41,402,445 - 18,741,022 60,143,467 End of year 32,884,544$ 26,402,901$ 4,593,408$ 63,880,853$ Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance Governmental Funds For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 Major Funds City of Encinitas See accompanying Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. 35 Net Change in Fund Balances - Total Governmental Funds 3,737,386$ Amounts reported for governmental activities in the Statement of Activities were different because: Governmental funds reported capital outlay as expenditures. However, in the Government-Wide Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position, the cost of those assets was allocated over their estimated useful lives as depreciation expense. This was the amount of capital assets recorded in the current period. 5,651,323 Contributions of capital assets were reported in the Government-Wide Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position, but they did not provide current financial resources. Therefore, contribution revenue was not reported as revenue in the Governmental Funds.9,500 Depreciation expense on capital assets was reported in the Government-Wide Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position, but it did not require the use of current financial resources. Therefore, depreciation expense was not reported as expenditures in the Governmental Funds (net of $310,496 recorded in internal service funds). (6,197,207) The issuance of long-term liabilities provided current financial resources to governmental funds, but issuing debt increased long-term liabilities in the Government-Wide Statement of Net Position. Repayment of long-term liabilities was an expenditure in governmental funds, but the repayment reduced long-term liabilities in the Government-Wide Statement of Net Position. Issuance of long-term debt (15,645,000) Premium on issuance of long-term debt (772,212) Refunding of long-term debt 16,820,243 Principal payment of long-term debt 2,783,268 Interest payment of long-term debt (177,014) Amortization expenses were reported in the Government-Wide Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position, but they did not require the use of current financial resources. Therefore, amortization expenses were not reported as expenditures in the Governmental Funds. Bond premium and discount 10,016 Certain long-term liabilities were reported in the Government-Wide Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position, but they did not require the use of current financial resources. Therefore, long-term liabilities were not reported as expenditures in governmental funds. These amounts represented the changes in long-term liabilities from prior year. Changes in compensated absences (5,761) Changes in claims payable (395,931) Changes in the net pension liability reported in the Statement of Activities did not require the use of current financial resources and, therefore, were not reported as an expenditure in the governmental funds. (2,814,251) Pension contribution made after the measurement date is reported as deferred outflow of resources in the Government-Wide Statement of Net Position but is reported as pension expense in governmental funds. 4,537,030 Interest expense on long-term debt was reported in the Government-Wide Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position, but it did not require the use of current financial resources. This amount represented the change in accrued interest from prior year.70,662 Issuances of loans receivable were recorded as expenditures in the governmental funds but not on the Government-Wide Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position. 428,633 Internal service funds were used by management to charge the costs of certain activities to individual funds. The net revenue of internal service funds was reported with governmental activities (net of $1,252,139 transfer of capital leases from governmental activities). 23,279 Change in Net Position of Governmental Activities 8,063,964$ City of Encinitas For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 Fund Balances to the Government-Wide Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position Reconciliation of the Governmental Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in See accompanying Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. 36 PROPRIETARY FUND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 37 Cardiff San Dieguito Encinitas Nonmajor Sanitary Water Sanitary Affordable Division District Division Housing ASSETS Current assets: Cash and investments 13,449,441$ 15,490,693$ 10,435,073$ 475,040$ Restricted cash and investments with fiscal agent - - - 19,510 Accounts and taxes receivable 88,244 2,481,987 43,443 11,386 Inventory and prepaid items - 181,393 - 80,485 Total current assets 13,537,685 18,154,073 10,478,516 586,421 Noncurrent assets: Restricted cash and investments with fiscal agent - 1,377,006 - - Other assets - 98,155 - - Investment in joint ventures 18,446,627 19,780,139 3,937,430 - Capital assets: Land easements - 3,219,301 - - Public works facility right-of-use - 3,378,700 - - Construction in progress 1,495,624 937,749 2,261,223 - Capacity rights, net - 191,221 - - Utility, plant, vehicles, and equipment, net 13,499,000 14,756,670 13,024,689 2,806,680 Total capital assets, net 14,994,624 22,483,641 15,285,912 2,806,680 Total noncurrent assets 33,441,251 43,738,941 19,223,342 2,806,680 Total assets 46,978,936 61,893,014 29,701,858 3,393,101 DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES Deferred pension related items - 840,631 - - Total deferred outflows of resources - 840,631 - - LIABILITIES Current liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 24,806 1,316,714 351,729 149 Due to other funds - - - 65,610 Accrued interest payable 26,630 106,838 - - Unearned revenue - - - 892 Deposits 1,250 354,628 - 17,010 Current portion of long-term debt 612,192 1,186,310 - 66,747 Total current liabilities 664,878 2,964,490 351,729 150,408 Noncurrent liabilities: Capital leases payable - - - - Revenue bonds payable, due in more than one year - 5,300,000 - - Notes and mortgages payable, due in more than one year 1,593,700 4,284,973 - 1,275,351 Due to R.E. Badger - 1,377,006 - - Aggregate net pension liability (Note 14)- 5,019,493 - - Total noncurrent liabilities 1,593,700 15,981,472 - 1,275,351 Total liabilities 2,258,578 18,945,962 351,729 1,425,759 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Deferred amount on refunding 146,836 - - - Deferred pension related items (Note 14)- 287,437 - - Total deferred inflows of resources 146,836 287,437 - - NET POSITION Net investment in capital assets 12,641,896 13,089,364 15,285,912 1,484,092 Restricted - 1,377,006 - - Unrestricted 31,931,626 29,033,876 14,064,217 483,250 Total net position 44,573,522$ 43,500,246$ 29,350,129$ 1,967,342$ City of Encinitas Statement of Net Position Proprietary Funds June 30, 2016 Major Enterprise Funds See accompanying Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. 38 Governmental Nonmajor Activities Recreation Internal Fund Total Service Funds ASSETS Current assets: Cash and investments -$ 39,850,247$ 5,870,966$ Restricted cash and investments with fiscal agent - 19,510 - Accounts and taxes receivable - 2,625,060 34,719 Inventory and prepaid items - 261,878 629,851 Total current assets - 42,756,695 6,535,536 Noncurrent assets: Restricted cash and investments with fiscal agent - 1,377,006 - Other assets - 98,155 - Investment in joint ventures - 42,164,196 - Capital assets: Land easements - 3,219,301 - Public works facility right-of-use - 3,378,700 - Construction in progress - 4,694,596 - Capacity rights, net - 191,221 - Utility, plant, vehicles, and equipment, net - 44,087,039 3,195,015 Total capital assets, net - 55,570,857 3,195,015 Total noncurrent assets - 99,210,214 3,195,015 Total assets - 141,966,909 9,730,551 DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES - Deferred pension related items - 840,631 - Total deferred outflows - 840,631 - LIABILITIES Current liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities - 1,693,398 176,203 Due to other funds - 65,610 629,851 Accrued interest payable - 133,468 - Unearned revenue - 892 - Deposits - 372,888 - Current portion of long-term debt - 1,865,249 331,993 Total current liabilities - 4,131,505 1,138,047 Noncurrent liabilities: Capital leases payable - - 595,540 Revenue bonds payable, due in more than one year - 5,300,000 - Notes and mortgages payable, due in more than one year - 7,154,024 - Due to R.E. Badger - 1,377,006 - Aggregate net pension liability (Note 14)- 5,019,493 - Total noncurrent liabilities - 18,850,523 595,540 Total liabilities - 22,982,028 1,733,587 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Deferred amount on refunding - 146,836 - Deferred pension related items (Note 14)- 287,437 - Total deferred inflows - 434,273 - NET POSITION Net investment in capital assets - 42,501,264 2,267,482 Restricted - 1,377,006 - Unrestricted - 75,512,969 5,729,482 Total net position -$ 119,391,239$ 7,996,964$ City of Encinitas Statement of Net Position (Continued) Proprietary Funds June 30, 2016 See accompanying Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. 39 Cardiff San Dieguito Encinitas Nonmajor Sanitary Water Sanitary Affordable Division District Division Housing OPERATING REVENUES: Charges for services 4,761,486$ 14,628,656$ 2,855,690$ -$ Rental income - 103,181 - 119,682 Contribution from users - - - - Interfund revenues - 55,681 - 97,800 Intergovernmental - - - 120,348 Other revenues 7,165 4,734 2,341 1,287 Total operating revenues 4,768,651 14,792,252 2,858,031 339,117 OPERATING EXPENSES: Housing assistance payments - - - 1,069,882 Source of supply - 5,352,508 - - General operations and maintenance 1,013,875 4,729,923 652,711 96,339 Facility operations and maintenance 1,250,059 1,788,841 594,288 - General and administrative 228,039 76,947 110,964 166,358 Depreciation of capital assets 387,320 675,549 369,141 100,538 Amortization of other assets - 98,152 - - Amortization of investment in joint ventures 915,952 741,015 556,036 - Administrative support - - - - Operational support services - - - - Insurance and claims 62,286 - 23,400 7,007 Total operating expenses 3,857,531 13,462,935 2,306,540 1,440,124 OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)911,120 1,329,317 551,491 (1,101,007) NONOPERATING REVENUES (EXPENSES): Use of money and property 85,383 103,590 64,865 3,273 Property taxes - 906,106 - - Operating grants - - - 1,068,549 Gain (loss) on disposal of capital assets - 4,010 - - Accretion of bond premium 63,768 74,372 - - Interest expense (91,757) (412,108) - (39,799) Total nonoperating revenues (expenses)57,394 675,970 64,865 1,032,023 INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS AND TRANSFERS 968,514 2,005,287 616,356 (68,984) Capital contributions 93,623 470,003 117,786 - Transfers in - - - 63,609 Transfers out - - - - Total capital contributions and transfers 93,623 470,003 117,786 63,609 CHANGES IN NET POSITION 1,062,137 2,475,290 734,142 (5,375) NET POSITION: Beginning of year 43,511,385 41,024,956 28,615,987 1,972,717 End of year 44,573,522$ 43,500,246$ 29,350,129$ 1,967,342$ Major Enterprise Funds City of Encinitas Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position Proprietary Funds For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 See accompanying Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. 40 Governmental Nonmajor Activities Recreation Internal Fund Total Service Funds OPERATING REVENUES: Charges for services -$ 22,245,832$ -$ Rental income - 222,863 - Contribution from users - - - Interfund revenues - 153,481 2,629,196 Intergovernmental - 120,348 - Other revenues - 15,527 356,423 Total operating revenues - 22,758,051 2,985,619 OPERATING EXPENSES: Housing assistance payments - 1,069,882 - Source of supply - 5,352,508 - General operations and maintenance - 6,492,848 - Facility operations and maintenance - 3,633,188 - General and administrative - 582,308 - Depreciation of capital assets - 1,532,548 310,496 Amortization of other assets - 98,152 - Amortization of investment in joint ventures - 2,213,003 - Administrative support - - 1,507,347 Operational support services - - 1,026,079 Insurance and claims - 92,693 1,527,229 Total operating expenses - 21,067,130 4,371,151 OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)- 1,690,921 (1,385,532) NONOPERATING REVENUES (EXPENSES): Use of money and property - 257,111 - Property taxes - 906,106 - Operating grants - 1,068,549 - Gain (loss) on disposal of capital assets - 4,010 8,750 Accretion of bond premium - 138,140 - Interest expense - (543,664) (26,249) Total nonoperating revenues (expenses)- 1,830,252 (17,499) INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS AND TRANSFERS - 3,521,173 (1,403,031) Capital contributions - 681,412 (1,252,139) Transfers in - 63,609 1,539,310 Transfers out (462,721) (462,721) (113,000) Total capital contributions and transfers (462,721) 282,300 174,171 CHANGES IN NET POSITION (462,721) 3,803,473 (1,228,860) NET POSITION: Beginning of year 462,721 115,587,766 9,225,824 End of year -$ 119,391,239$ 7,996,964$ Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position (Continued) Proprietary Funds For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 City of Encinitas See accompanying Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. 41 Cardiff San Dieguito Encinitas Nonmajor Sanitary Water Sanitary Affordable Division District Division Housing CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Cash received from users 4,758,164$ 14,291,536$ 2,871,294$ 228,919$ Cash received from other funds - 55,681 - 99,216 Cash payments to suppliers and employees for goods and services (2,546,340) (11,892,150) (1,351,214) (1,338,421) Other operating revenues 7,165 4,734 2,341 1,287 Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 2,218,989 2,459,801 1,522,421 (1,008,999) CASH FLOWS FROM CAPITAL AND RELATED FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Acquisition of capital assets (349,588) (650,467) (401,703) - Capital contributions received - connection/capacity fees 93,623 470,003 117,786 - Principal payments on long-term debt (627,931) (1,046,126) - (59,520) Interest payments on long-term debt (63,291) (339,173) - (39,799) Capital related payments to other agencies (504,762) (1,491,918) (400,913) - Proceeds received from disposal of capital assets - 4,010 - - Net cash (used in) capital and related financing activities (1,451,949) (3,053,671) (684,830) (99,319) CASH FLOWS FROM NONCAPITAL FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Operating grants - - - 1,068,549 Proceeds from property taxes - 906,106 - - Transfers in - - - 63,609 Transfers (out)- - - - Net cash provided by (used in) noncapital financing activities - 906,106 - 1,132,158 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Interest income 85,383 103,590 64,865 3,273 Net cash provided by investing activities 85,383 103,590 64,865 3,273 Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 852,423 415,826 902,456 27,113 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS: Beginning of year 12,597,018 16,451,873 9,532,617 467,437 End of year 13,449,441$ 16,867,699$ 10,435,073$ 494,550$ RECONCILIATION OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS TO STATEMENT OF NET POSITION: Cash and investments 13,449,441$ 15,490,693$ 10,435,073$ 475,040$ Restricted cash and investments with fiscal agent - current - - - 19,510 Restricted cash and investments with fiscal agent - non-current - 1,377,006 - - Total cash and cash equivalents 13,449,441$ 16,867,699$ 10,435,073$ 494,550$ Major Enterprise Funds City of Encinitas Statement of Cash Flows Proprietary Funds For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 See accompanying Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. 42 Governmental Nonmajor Activities Recreation Internal Fund Total Service Funds CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Cash received from users 50,054$ 22,199,967$ 2,951,487$ Cash received from other funds - 154,897 - Cash payments to suppliers and employees for goods and services (598,589) (17,726,714) (4,100,149) Other operating revenues - 15,527 - Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (548,535) 4,643,677 (1,148,662) CASH FLOWS FROM CAPITAL AND RELATED FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Acquisition of capital assets - (1,401,758) - Capital contributions received - connection/capacity fees - 681,412 - Principal payments on long-term debt - (1,733,577) (324,606) Interest payments on long-term debt - (442,263) (26,249) Capital related payments to other agencies - (2,397,593) - Proceeds received from disposal of capital assets - 4,010 8,750 Net cash (used in) capital and related financing activities - (5,289,769) (342,105) CASH FLOWS FROM NONCAPITAL FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Operating grants - 1,068,549 - Proceeds from property taxes - 906,106 - Transfers in - 63,609 1,539,310 Transfers (out)(462,721) (462,721) (113,000) Net cash provided by (used in) noncapital financing activities (462,721) 1,575,543 1,426,310 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Interest income 257,111 - Net cash provided by investing activities - 257,111 - Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (1,011,256) 1,186,562 (64,457) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS: Beginning of year 1,011,256 40,060,201 5,935,423 End of year -$ 41,246,763$ 5,870,966$ RECONCILIATION OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS TO STATEMENT OF NET POSITION: Cash and investments -$ 39,850,247$ 5,870,966$ Restricted cash and investments with fiscal agent - current - 19,510 - Restricted cash and investments with fiscal agent - non-current - 1,377,006 - Total cash and cash equivalents -$ 41,246,763$ 5,870,966$ Statement of Cash Flows (Continued) Proprietary Funds For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 City of Encinitas See accompanying Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. 43 Cardiff San Dieguito Encinitas Nonmajor Sanitary Water Sanitary Affordable Division District Division Housing RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) TO NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Operating income (loss) 911,120$ 1,329,317$ 551,491$ (1,101,007)$ Adjustments to reconcile operating income to net cash provided (used) by operating activities: Depreciation 387,320 675,549 369,141 100,538 Amortization of other assets - 98,152 - - Amortization of investment in joint ventures 915,952 741,015 556,036 - Changes in operating assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities, and deferred inflows of resources: Accounts and taxes receivable (3,322) (440,301) 15,604 (11,111) Inventory and prepaid items - (33,750) - 1,719 Pension-related deferred outflows - (203,086) - - Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 7,669 (1,647) 30,149 149 Due to other funds - - - 1,416 Unearned revenue - - - (1,355) Deposits 250 42,473 - 652 Aggregate net pension liability - 1,240,208 - - Pension-related deferred inflows - (988,129) - - Total adjustments 1,307,869 1,130,484 970,930 92,008 Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 2,218,989$ 2,459,801$ 1,522,421$ (1,008,999)$ NON-CASH FROM CAPITAL AND RELATED FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Amortization of original issue premium 34,401$ 74,372$ -$ -$ Amortization of deferred amount on refunding 29,367 - - - Contributions of capital assets from governmental activities - 410,603 - - 63,768$ 484,975$ -$ -$ Major Enterprise Funds City of Encinitas Statement of Cash Flows (Continued) Proprietary Funds For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 See accompanying Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. 44 Governmental Nonmajor Activities Recreation Internal Fund Total Service Funds RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) TO NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Operating income (loss)-$ 1,690,921$ (1,385,532)$ Adjustments to reconcile operating income to net cash provided (used) by operating activities: Depreciation - 1,532,548 310,496 Amortization of other assets - 98,152 - Amortization of investment in joint ventures - 2,213,003 - Changes in operating assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities, and deferred inflows of resources: Accounts and taxes receivable 50,054 (389,076) (34,132) Inventory and prepaid items - (32,031) (629,851) Pension-related deferred outflows - (203,086) - Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (81,271) (44,951) (39,494) Due to other funds - 1,416 629,851 Unearned revenue (513,168) (514,523) - Deposits (4,150) 39,225 - Aggregate net pension liability - 1,240,208 - Pension-related deferred inflows - (988,129) - Total adjustments (548,535) 2,952,756 236,870 Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (548,535)$ 4,643,677$ (1,148,662)$ NON-CASH FROM CAPITAL AND RELATED FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Amortization of original issue premium -$ 108,773$ -$ Amortization of deferred amount on refunding - 29,367 - Contributions of capital assets from governmental activities - 410,603 (1,252,139) -$ 548,743$ (1,252,139)$ For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 City of Encinitas Statement of Cash Flows (Continued) Proprietary Funds See accompanying Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. 45 This page left blank intentionally. FIDUCIARY FUND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Agency Funds – These funds are used to account for money and property held by the City as trustee or custodian. They are custodial in nature (assets equal liabilities). These funds include one Assessment District and one Community Facilities (Mello-Roos) District. 47 This page left blank intentionally. Agency Funds ASSETS Cash and investments 2,092,758$ Restricted cash and investments with fiscal agent 1,976,121 Special assessments receivable 28,350,000 Total assets 32,437,410$ LIABILITIES Due to bondholders 32,437,410$ Total liabilities 32,437,410$ City of Encinitas Statement of Fiduciary Net Position Fiduciary Funds June 30, 2016 See accompanying Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. 49 This page left blank intentionally. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 51 Note 1 – Reporting Entity The City of Encinitas (the “City”) was incorporated on October 1, 1986, pursuant to an election approving the San Dieguito Reorganization Plan, which consisted primarily of the detachment of territory from the Cardiff area and the annexation of the same territory to the City of Solana Beach. The reporting entity of the City includes the accounts of the City, as the primary government, and the following blended component units: the Encinitas Housing Authority (the “EHA”), the Encinitas Public Financing Authority (the “EPFA”), and the San Dieguito Water District (“SDWD”). The EHA was formed on January 26, 1994, under the laws of the State of California to provide housing assistance to citizens of the City. The EPFA was formed on November 6, 1991, by the City and SDWD as a Joint Powers Authority under the laws of the State of California to purchase, finance, and lease certain real property to the members. The member agencies are the City and the SDWD. SDWD was formed in 1922 under the laws of the State of California to supply water services to the central western portion of San Diego County. Certain management, maintenance, and operating functions are the responsibility of the City, which bills periodically for these services. The criteria used in determining the scope of the reporting entity are based on the provisions of Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) Statement No 14, The Financial Reporting Entity, as amended by GASB Statement No. 61, The Financial Reporting Entity - Omnibus –An Amendment of GASB Statements No. 14 and No. 34. The City is the primary governmental unit. Component units are financially accountable to the City. Financial accountability exists if the primary government appoints a voting majority of the entity's governing body and (1) it is able to impose its will on that organization or (2) there is potential for the organization to provide financial benefit, or impose financial burdens on the primary government. The component units have been accounted for as "blended" component units of the City. Despite being legally separate, these entities are so intertwined with the City that they are, in substance, part of the City's operations. Accordingly, the balances and transactions of these component units are reported within the funds of the City. SDWD is reported as an enterprise fund of the City. The following specific criteria were used in determining the status of these component units:  Members of the City Council also act as the governing body of the EHA, the EPFA, and SDWD.  The City, the EHA, the EPFA, and SDWD are financially interdependent.  The EHA, the EPFA, and SDWD are managed, at least in part, by employees of the City, who provide various support functions including financial reporting and investment decisions. Separate financial statements for SDWD are available at the City's administrative office. Separate financial statements are not required or prepared for the EHA and the EPFA. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 52 Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies A. Basis of Presentation Financial statement presentation follows the recommendations promulgated by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (“GASB”) commonly referred to as accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). GASB is the accepted standard-setting body for establishing governmental accounting and financial reporting standards. B. Measurement Focus, Basis of Accounting and Financial Statements Presentation The accounts of the City are organized on the basis of funds, each of which is considered a separate accounting entity. The operations of each fund are accounted for by providing a separate set of self- balancing accounts that comprise its assets, liabilities, fund equity, revenues and expenditures or expenses, as appropriate. Fund accounting segregates funds according to their intended purpose and is used to aid management in demonstrating compliance with finance-related legal and contractual provisions. The minimum number of funds is maintained in accordance with legal and managerial requirements. In accordance with GASB Statement No. 63, Financial Reporting of Deferred Outflows of Resources, Deferred Inflows of Resources, and Net Position, the Statement of Net Position reports separate sections for Deferred Outflows of Resources, and Deferred Inflows of Resources, when applicable. Deferred Outflows of Resources represent outflows of resources (consumption of net position) that apply to future periods and that, therefore, will not be recognized as an expense until that time. Deferred Inflows of Resources represent inflows of resources (acquisition of net position) that apply to future periods and that, therefore, are not recognized as a revenue until that time. Government-Wide Financial Statements The City’s Government-Wide Financial Statements include a Statement of Net Position and a Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position. These statements present summaries of governmental and business-type activities for the City accompanied by a total column. Fiduciary activities of the City are not included in these statements. These financial statements are presented on an “economic resources” measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting. Accordingly, all of the City’s assets and liabilities, including capital assets, as well as infrastructure assets, and long-term liabilities, are included in the accompanying Statement of Net Position. The Statement of Activities presents changes in Net Position. Under the accrual basis of accounting, revenues are recognized in the period in which they are earned while expenses are recognized in the period in which the liability is incurred. Certain types of transactions are reported as program revenues for the City in three categories:  Charges for services  Operating grants and contributions  Capital grants and contributions City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 53 Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) B. Measurement Focus, Basis of Accounting and Financial Statements Presentation (Continued) Government-Wide Financial Statements (Continued) Certain eliminations have been made in regards to interfund activities, payables and receivables. All internal balances in the Statement of Net Position have been eliminated except those representing balances between the governmental activities and the business-type activities, which are presented as internal balances and eliminated in the total primary government column. In the Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position, internal service fund transactions have been eliminated; however, those transactions between governmental and business-type activities have not been eliminated. The following interfund activities have been eliminated:  Due to/from other funds  Transfers in/out Government Fund Financial Statements Governmental Fund Financial Statements include a Balance Sheet and a Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances for all major governmental funds and non-major funds aggregated. An accompanying schedule is presented to reconcile and explain the differences in Net Position as presented in these statements to the Net Position presented in the Government-Wide Financial Statements. The City has presented all major funds that met the applicable criteria. All governmental funds are accounted for on a spending or "current financial resources" measurement focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting. Accordingly, only current assets and current liabilities are included on the Balance Sheet. The Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances presents increases (revenues and other financing sources) and decreases (expenditures and other financing uses) in fund balances. Under the modified accrual basis of accounting, revenues are recognized in the accounting period in which they become both measurable and available to finance expenditures of the current period. Revenues are recorded when received in cash, except for that revenues subject to accrual (generally 60 days after year-end) are recognized when due. The primary revenue sources, which have been treated as susceptible to accrual by the City, are property taxes, transient occupancy taxes, franchise taxes, sales tax, licenses, intergovernmental revenues and other taxes. Expenditures are recorded in the accounting period in which the related fund liability is incurred. The Reconciliation of the Fund Financial Statements to the Government-Wide Financial Statements is provided to explain the differences created by the integrated approach of GASB Statement No. 34. The City reports the following major Governmental Funds: The General Fund is used to account for resources which are not required to be accounted for in another fund. The fund includes the general activities of the City and other administrative functions. The Capital Improvements Capital Projects Fund is used to account for financial resources to be used for the acquisition or construction of major property, equipment, or facilities which are generally financed by governmental funds. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 54 Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) B. Measurement Focus, Basis of Accounting and Financial Statements Presentation (Continued) Proprietary Fund Financial Statements Proprietary Fund Financial Statements include a Statement of Net Position, a Statement of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Net Position, and a Statement of Cash Flows for each major Proprietary Fund. A separate column representing internal service funds is also presented in these statements. However, internal service balances and activities have been combined with the governmental activities in the Government-Wide Financial Statements. The City’s internal service funds include four individual funds which provide services directly to other City funds. These areas of service include Risk Management, Wastewater Support, Vehicle Maintenance, and Vehicle Replacement. Proprietary funds are accounted for using the "economic resources" measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting. Accordingly, all assets and liabilities (whether current or noncurrent) are included on the Statement of Net Position. The Statement of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Net Position presents increases (revenues) and decreases (expenses) in total Net Position. Under the accrual basis of accounting, revenues are recognized in the period in which they are earned while expenses are recognized in the period in which the liability is incurred. In these funds, receivables have been recorded as revenue and provisions have been made for uncollectible amounts. Operating revenues in the proprietary funds are those revenues that are generated from the primary operations of the fund. All other revenues are reported as non-operating revenues. Operating expenses are those expenses that are essential to the primary operations of the fund. All other expenses are reported as non-operating expenses. The City reports the following major proprietary funds: The Cardiff Sanitary Division (“CSD”) Enterprise Fund provides wastewater collection and treatment services to approximately 6,000 customers in the southern portion of the City. The San Dieguito Water District (“SDWD”) Enterprise Fund provides potable and reclaimed water services to approximately 11,000 customers in Encinitas. The Encinitas Sanitary Division (“ESD”) Enterprise Fund provides wastewater collection and treatment services to approximately 5,000 customers in the northern portion of the City. Fiduciary Fund Financial Statements Fiduciary fund financial statements are accounted for according to the nature of the fund. The City has only Agency funds, which are purely custodial in nature (assets equal liabilities) and thus, do not involve the measurement of the results of operations. These funds are accounted for on the accrual basis of accounting. The Agency Fund accounts for one Assessment District and one Community Facilities (Mello-Roos) District for which the City acts as an agent for debt service activities. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 55 Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) C. Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Investments The City pools its available cash for investment purposes. The City considers pooled cash and investment amounts, with original maturities of three months or less, to be cash equivalents. Highly liquid market investments with maturities of one year or less at time of purchase are stated at amortized cost. All other investments are stated at fair value. Market value is used as fair value for those securities for which market quotations are readily available. The statement of cash flows requires presentation of “cash and cash equivalents”. For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, the City considers all proprietary fund pooled cash and investments as “cash and cash equivalents”, as such funds are available to the various funds as needed. Certain disclosure requirements, if applicable, for Deposits and Investment Risks in the following areas:  Interest Rate Risk  Credit Risk - Overall - Custodial Credit Risk - Concentration of Credit Risk  Foreign Currency Risk In addition, other disclosures are specified including use of certain methods to present deposits and investments, highly sensitive investments, credit quality at year-end and other disclosures. D. Restricted Cash and Investments with Fiscal Agents Cash and investments with fiscal agents are restricted due to limitations on their use by bond covenants. Fiscal agents acting on behalf of the City hold investment funds arising from the proceeds of long-term debt issuances. The funds may be used for specific capital outlays or for the payment of certain bonds, and have been invested only as permitted by specific State statutes or applicable City ordinance, resolution or bond indenture. E. Fair Value Measurement In accordance with GASB Statement No. 72, Fair Value Measurement and Application, defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and establishes disclosures about fair value measurement. Investments, unless otherwise specified, recorded at fair value in the Statements of Net Position, are categorized based upon the level of judgment associated with the inputs used to measure their fair value. Levels of inputs are as follows: Level 1 – Inputs are unadjusted, quoted prices for identical assets and liabilities in active markets at the measurement date. Level 2 – Inputs, other than quoted prices included in Level 1, which are observable for the asset or liability through corroboration with market data at the measurement date. Level 3 – Unobservable inputs that reflect management’s best estimate of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 56 Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) F. Receivables Receivables include such items as taxes, intergovernmental revenues, charges for services, miscellaneous accounts receivable, and interest receivable. No allowance for doubtful accounts has been established, as the City believes all amounts are considered to be collectible in the normal course of business. G. Investments in Other Agencies The City’s Cardiff Sanitary Division, San Dieguito Water District, and Encinitas Sanitary Division (the “City agencies”) participate in joint ventures with other local agencies, generally to more efficiently provide water and wastewater treatment. Each entity has an ownership interest in the respective joint facilities, which are accounted for under the equity method of accounting. The City agencies pay for the fair share of operating costs, and make capital contributions for major maintenance and the upgrade or construction of facilities. The City agencies also record their share of the results of operations for these joint ventures. See Note 5, Investment in Joint Ventures. H. Inventory and Prepaid Items Inventory applies only to SDWD and consists of water meters and other material used in the repair of capital facilities. Inventory is valued at average-cost using first-in first-out basis. Prepaid items are payments made to vendors for services that will benefit periods beyond the fiscal year ended, such as prepaid pension costs for the City and SDWD. I. Other Assets Other assets include prepaid pension costs for the City and SDWD. J. Capital Assets Capital assets are valued at historical cost or estimated historical cost if actual historical cost was not available. Donated capital assets are valued at their estimated fair market value on the date donated. City policy has set the capitalization threshold for reporting capital assets at $5,000 for non- infrastructure assets and $100,000 for infrastructure assets. Depreciation is recorded on a straight-line basis over estimated useful lives of the assets as follows: Structures and improvements 20 - 45 years Equipment, machinery and vehicles 5 - 20 years Infrastructure 20 - 50 years Collection and distribution systems 50 years The City defines infrastructure as the basic physical assets that allow the City to function. Governmental fund capital assets include land, land easements, construction in progress, public facilities (buildings and building improvements), vehicles, equipment and machinery, and infrastructure assets (e.g., roads, streets and sidewalks, bridges, curbs and gutters, drainage systems, lighting systems and similar assets). City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 57 Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) J. Capital Assets (Continued) Proprietary fund capital assets include, land easements, public works facility right of use, construction in progress, structures and improvements, collection and distribution systems, machinery and equipment, and capacity rights, which are stated at cost. Contributed assets, which are principally collection and distribution lines, are stated at cost or estimated fair value on the date of donation. K. Deposit Liabilities The City collects deposits from homeowners and commercial enterprises as surety for the payment of fees and other costs related to planning and engineering services provided by the City. The City collects two types of deposits: (1) Application Deposits and (2) Security Deposits. Application deposits are collected on certain projects for which a fee for services has not been established. As costs for these projects are incurred by the City, the applicant's deposit balance is adjusted and revenue (including applicable overhead charges) is recognized. Expenses incurred in excess of the deposit amounts are billed to the applicant. Any surplus at project completion is returned to the applicant. Security deposits are collected from the applicant to guarantee required performance. These may either be in cash or in the form of non-cash, such as performance bonds or letters of credit. The amount of cash deposits on hand as of June 30, 2016, is reported as a current liability in the Statement of Net Position and Balance Sheets. Noncash security deposits are not reported as liabilities, as the corresponding surety is not an asset of the City. L. Unearned Revenue Unearned revenue recorded in the government-wide statement of net position for governmental activities and the governmental fund financial statements consist of federal and state capital grants, representing voluntary nonexchange transactions, for which advance payments have been received from the provider for which eligibility requirements, other than timing requirements, have not been satisfied. Unearned revenue recorded in the government-wide statement of net position for business-type activities and the proprietary fund financial statements generally consist of program fees collected from customers prior to the statement of net position date for recreation programs that begin in the next fiscal year or donations for capital or work projects, for which the related expenses have not yet been incurred. M. Long-Term Debt For the government-wide financial statements and proprietary fund financial statements, long-term debt and other financial obligations are reported as liabilities, net of bond premiums or discounts. Bond premiums and discounts are amortized over the life of the bonds using the straight-line method. Issuance costs are reported as expense when incurred. Governmental fund financial statements do not present long-term debt but are shown in the Reconciliation of the Governmental Funds Balance Sheet to the Government-Wide Statement of Net Position. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 58 Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) N. Arbitrage Rebate Requirement The City is subject to the Internal Revenue Code (“IRC”) Section 148(f), related to its tax exempt revenue bonds. The IRC requires that investment earnings on gross proceeds of any revenue bonds that are in excess of the amount prescribed will be surrendered to the Internal Revenue Service. The City had no rebate liability for arbitrage as of June 30, 2016. O. Claims Liabilities The City accounts for material claims and judgments outstanding at year-end. When it is probable that a claim liability has been incurred at year-end, and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated, the City records the estimated loss. P. Compensated Absences The City’s policy permits its non-fire employees to accumulate not more than two times their current annual vacation allotment. Fire employees can accrue up to a maximum of 720 hours of vacation, depending on length of employment with the City. Non-fire employees are compensated five days of sick leave per year with no balances accruing upon separation of employment. Fire employees may accrue up to 240 hours of sick leave. The combined unused vacation and sick pay will be paid to the employee or his/her beneficiary upon leaving the City’s employment. The amount due will be determined using salary/wage rate in effect at the time of separation. Government-Wide Financial Statements – For governmental and business-type activities, compensated absences are recorded as expenses and liabilities as incurred. Fund Financial Statements – In governmental funds, compensated absences are recorded as expenditures in the years paid, as it is the City’s policy to liquidate any unpaid compensated absences at June 30 from future resources, rather than currently available financial resources. The General Fund is typically used to liquidate compensated absences. In proprietary funds, compensated absences are expensed to the various funds in the period they are earned, and such fund’s share of the unpaid liability is recorded as a long-term liability of the fund. Q. Pensions For purposes of measuring the net pension liability, deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions, and pension expense, information about the fiduciary net position of the plans and additions to/deductions from the plans’ fiduciary net position have been determined on the same basis as they are reported by the plans (Note 14). For this purpose, benefit payments (including refunds of employee contributions) are recognized when due and payable in accordance with benefit terms. Investments are reported at fair value. The following timeframes are used for pension reporting: CalPERS Valuation date June 30, 2014 Measurement Date June 30, 2015 Measurement Period July 1, 2014 to June 30, 2015 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 59 Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) Q. Pensions (Continued) Gains and losses related to changes in total pension liability and fiduciary net position are recognized in pension expense systematically over time. The first amortized amounts are recognized in pension expense for the year the gain or loss occurs. The remaining amounts are categorized as deferred outflows and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions and are to be recognized in future pension expense. The amortization period differs depending on the source of the gain or loss. The difference between projected and actual earnings is amortized straight-line over 5 years. All other amounts are amortized straight-line over the average expected remaining service lives of all members that are provided with benefits (active, inactive, and retired) as of the beginning of the measurement period. R. Net Position For government-wide and proprietary fund financial statements, net position represents the difference between all other elements in the statement of net position and should be displayed in the following three components: Net Investment in Capital Assets – This component of net position consists of capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation, reduced by the outstanding balances of debt that are attributable to the acquisition, construction, or improvement of those assets. Restricted – This component of net position consists of restricted assets reduced by liabilities and deferred inflows of resources related to those assets. Unrestricted – This component of net position is the amount of the assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities, and deferred inflows of resources that are not included in the determination of net investment in capital assets or the restricted component of net position. When an expense is incurred for purposes for which both restricted and unrestricted Net Position are available, the City’s policy is to apply restricted Net Position first. S. Fund Balances In governmental fund financial statements, fund balances are categorized as follows: Non-spendable – Items that cannot be spent because they are not in spendable form, such as prepaid items and inventories, items that are legally or contractually required to be maintained intact, such as principal of an endowment or revolving loan funds. Restricted – Restricted fund balances encompass the portion of net fund resources subject to externally enforceable legal restrictions. This includes externally imposed restrictions by creditors, such as through debt covenants, grantors, contributors, laws or regulations of other governments, as well as restrictions imposed by law through constitutional provisions or enabling legislation. Committed – Committed fund balances encompass the portion of net fund resources, the use of which is constrained by limitations that the government imposes upon itself at its highest level of decision making, normally the governing body, and that remain binding unless removed in the same manner. Adoption of a resolution by the City Council is required to commit resources or rescind the commitment. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 60 Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) S. Fund Balances (Continued) Assigned – Assigned fund balances encompass the portion of net fund resources reflecting the government’s intended use of resources. Assignment of resources can be done by the highest level of decision making or by a committee or official designated for that purpose. The City Council adopts a resolution contained within the annual budget that delegates the authority to the Finance Director to assign fund balance amounts in the annual financial statements. Unassigned – This amount is for any portion of the fund balances that do not fall into one of the above categories. The General Fund is the only fund that reports a positive unassigned fund balance amount. In other governmental funds, it is not appropriate to report a positive unassigned fund balance amount. However, in governmental funds other than the General Fund, if expenditures incurred for specific purposes exceed the amounts that are restricted, committed or assigned to those purposes, it may be necessary to report a negative unassigned fund balance in that particular fund. When expenditures are incurred for purposes where only unrestricted fund balances are available, the City uses the unrestricted resources in the following order: committed, assigned, and unassigned. T. Property Taxes Property taxes are levied on July 1 and are payable in two installments: November 1 and February 1 of each year. Property taxes become delinquent on December 10 and April 10, for the first and second installments, respectively. The lien date is January 1. The County of San Diego, California (County) bills and collects property taxes and remits them to the City according to a payment schedule established by the County. The County is permitted by State law to levy taxes at 1% of full market value (at time of purchase) and can increase the property tax rate no more than 2% per year or the current CPI, whichever is less. The City receives a share of this basic tax levy proportionate to what it received during the years 1980-1981. Property tax revenue is recognized in the fiscal year for which the taxes have been levied, provided the taxes are received within 60 days after the end of the fiscal year. Property taxes received after this date are not considered available as a resource that can be used to finance the current year operations of the City and, therefore, are not recorded as revenue until collected. No allowance for doubtful accounts was considered necessary. U. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of the contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 61 Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) V. Accounting Changes New Governmental Accounting Standards Implementation for the Year Ended June 30, 2016 GASB No. 72 In February 2015, The Governmental Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 72, Fair Value Measurement and Application. This pronouncement provides guidance for determining fair value measurement for financial reporting purposes and provides guidance for applying fair value to certain investments and disclosures related to all fair value measurements. Governments are required to use valuation techniques that are appropriate under the circumstances and for which sufficient data is available to measure fair value. Required disclosures include the level of fair value hierarchy and valuation techniques and should be organized by type of asset or liability. This pronouncement is effective for financial statements for periods beginning after June 15, 2015. Earlier application is encouraged. This pronouncement did not have any new measurement impact on the City’s investment portfolio, except for additional disclosure on measurement input as discussed in Note 3 to the Basic Financial Statements. GASB No. 73 In June 2015, GASB issued Statement No. 73, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Pension and Related Assets That Are Not within the Scope of GASB Statement 68, and Amendments to Certain Provisions of GASB Statements 67 and 68. This statement establishes requirements for those pensions and pension plans that are not administered through a trust meeting specified criteria (those not covered by GASB Statements 67 and 68). Application of this statement is effective for the City’s fiscal year ending June 30, 2016, except those provisions that address employers and governmental nonemployer contributing entities that are not within the scope of GASB Statement 68, which are effective for financial statements for fiscal year ending June 30, 2017. This pronouncement did not have a material effect on the financial statements of the City. GASB Statement No. 76 In June 2015, GASB issued Statement No. 76, The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles for State and Local Governments. This statement reduces the generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) hierarchy to two categories of authoritative GAAP from the four categories under GASB Statement No. 55, The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles for State and Local Governments. The first category of authoritative GAAP consists of GASB Statements of Governmental Accounting Standards. The second category comprises GASB Technical Bulletins and Implementation Guides, as well as guidance from the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants that is cleared by the GASB. Application of this statement is effective for the City’s fiscal year ending June 30, 2016. This pronouncement did not have a material effect on the financial statements of the City. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 62 Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) V. Accounting Changes (Continued) New Governmental Accounting Standards Implementation for the Year Ended June 30, 2016 (Continued) GASB Statement No. 79 In December 2015, GASB issued Statement No. 79, Certain External Investment Pools and Pool Participants. This Statement establishes additional note disclosure requirements for qualifying external investment pools that measure all of their investments at amortized cost for financial reporting purposes and for governments that participate in those pools. Those disclosures for both the qualifying external investment pools and their participants include information about any limitations or restrictions on participant withdrawals. This pronouncement did not have a material effect on the financial statements of the City. Upcoming Governmental Accounting Standards Implementation The City is currently analyzing its accounting practices to determine the potential impact on the financial statements for the following GASB statements: GASB Statement No. 74 In June 2015, GASB issued Statement No. 74, Financial Reporting for Postemployment Benefit Plans Other Than Pension Plans, which addresses reporting by postemployment benefits other than pensions (OPEB) plans that administer benefits on behalf of governments. This statement basically parallels GASB Statement 67 and replaces GASB Statement 43. Application of this statement is effective for the City’s fiscal year ending June 30, 2017. GASB Statement No. 75 In June 2015, GASB issued Statement No. 75, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Postemployment Benefits Other Than Pensions. This statement applies to government employers who provide OPEB to their employees and for governments that finance OPEB for employees of other governments. This statement basically parallels GASB Statement 68 and replaces GASB Statement 45. Application of this statement is effective for the City’s fiscal year ending June 30, 2018. GASB Statement No. 77 In August 2015, the GASB issued Statement No. 77, Tax Abatement Disclosures. This statement establishes financial reporting standards for tax abatement agreements entered into by state and local governments. Application of this statement is effective for the City’s fiscal year ending June 30, 2017. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 63 Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) V. Accounting Changes (Continued) Upcoming Governmental Accounting Standards Implementation (Continued) GASB Statement No. 78 In December 2015, GASB issued Statement No. 78, Pensions Provided Through Certain Multiple- Employer Defined Benefit Pension Plans. This Statement amends the scope and applicability of Statement 68 to exclude pensions provided to employees of state or local governmental employers through a cost-sharing multiple-employer defined benefit pension plan that (1) is not a state or local governmental pension plan, (2) is used to provide defined benefit pensions both to employees of state or local governmental employers and to employees of employers that are not state or local governmental employers, and (3) has no predominant state or local governmental employer (either individually or collectively with other state or local governmental employers that provide pensions through the pension plan). This Statement establishes requirements for recognition and measurement of pension expense, expenditures, and liabilities; note disclosures; and required supplementary information for pensions that have the characteristics described above. Application of this statement is effective for the City’s fiscal year ending June 30, 2017. GASB Statement No. 80 In December 2015, GASB issued Statement No. 80, Blending Requirements for Certain Component Units – An Amendment of GASB Statement No. 14. This Statement amends the blending requirements for the financial statement presentation of component units of all state and local governments. The additional criterion requires blending of a component unit incorporated as a not- for-profit corporation in which the primary government is the sole corporate member. The additional criterion does not apply to component units included in the financial reporting entity pursuant to the provisions of Statement No. 39, Determining Whether Certain Organizations Are Component Units. Application of this statement is effective for the City’s fiscal year ending June 30, 2017. GASB Statement No. 81 In December 2015, GASB issued Statement No. 81, Irrevocable Split-Interest Agreements. This Statement requires that a government that receives resources pursuant to an irrevocable split- interest agreement recognize assets, liabilities, and deferred inflows of resources at the inception of the agreement. Furthermore, this Statement requires that a government recognize assets representing its beneficial interests in irrevocable split-interest agreements that are administered by a third party, if the government controls the present service capacity of the beneficial interests. This Statement requires that a government recognize revenue when the resources become applicable to the reporting period. Application of this statement is effective for the City’s fiscal year ending June 30, 2018. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 64 Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) V. Accounting Changes (Continued) Upcoming Governmental Accounting Standards Implementation (Continued) GASB Statement No. 82 In December 2015, GASB issued Statement No. 82, Pension Issues – An Amendment of GASB Statements No. 67, No. 68, and No. 73. This Statement clarifies that payments that are made by an employer to satisfy contribution requirements that are identified by the pension plan terms as plan member contribution requirements should be classified as plan member contributions for purposes of Statement 67 and as employee contributions for purposes of Statement 68. It also requires that an employer’s expense and expenditures for those amounts be recognized in the period for which the contribution is assessed and classified in the same manner as the employer classifies similar compensation other than pensions (for example, as salaries and wages or as fringe benefits). Application of this statement is effective for the City’s fiscal year ending June 30, 2018. Note 3 – Cash and Investments Cash and investments are classified in the accompanying financial statements as follows: Fiduciary Funds Governmental Business-type Statement of Activities Activities Net Position Total Current assets: Cash and investments 64,366,979$ 39,850,247$ 2,092,758$ 106,309,984$ Restricted cash and investments with fiscal agent 2,559,011 19,510 1,976,121 4,554,642 Noncurrent assets: Restricted cash and investments with fiscal agent 3,007,966 1,377,006 - 4,384,972 Total cash and investments 69,933,956$ 41,246,763$ 4,068,879$ 115,249,598$ Government-Wide Statement of Position Cash and investments at June 30, 2016, consisted of the following: Fair Value Cash on hand 3,500$ Deposits with financial institutions 3,551,617 Investments 111,694,481 Total cash and investments 115,249,598$ At June 30, 2016, cash and investments, excluding restricted cash and investments held by fiscal agent, are reported at fair value based on quoted market prices. The following table represents the fair value measurements of investments recognized in the accompanying Statement of Net Position measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the level within GASB 72 fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall at June 30, 2016: City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 65 Note 3 – Cash and Investments (Continued) Percentage Fair of Measurement Value Investments Input Investments: Local Agency Investement Fund (LAIF) 23,890,024$ 22.40% Level 2 California Asset Management Program 1,003,469 0.94%Level 2 Money Market Mutual Funds 470 0.00%N/A Certificates of Deposit 4,004,129 3.76%N/A US Treasury Securities 28,266,327 26.51%Level 2 U.S. Government Sponsored Enterprise Securities 49,467,284 46.39%Level 2 Total Investments 106,631,703$ Investment Type A. Demand Deposits The carrying amounts of the City’s demand deposits were $3,551,617 at June 30, 2016. Bank balances were $3,346,015 at that date, the total amount of which was collateralized or insured with securities held by the pledging financial institutions in the City’s name as discussed below. The California Government Code requires California banks and savings and loan associations to secure the City’s cash deposits by pledging securities as collateral. This Code states that collateral pledged in this manner shall have the effect of perfecting a security interest in such collateral superior to those of a general creditor. Thus, collateral for cash deposits is considered to be held in the City's name. The market value of pledged securities must equal at least 110% of the City's cash deposits. California law also allows institutions to secure City’s deposits by pledging first trust deed mortgage notes having a value of 150% of the City’s total cash deposits. The City may waive collateral requirements for cash deposits, which are fully insured up to $250,000 by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”). The City, however, has not waived the collateralization requirements. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 66 Note 3 – Cash and Investments (Continued) B. Investments Authorized by the California Government Code and the City’s Adopted Investment Policy The table below identifies the investment types that are authorized for the City by the California Government Code (or the City’s investment policy, where more restrictive). The table also identifies certain provisions of the California Government Code (or the City’s investment policy, where more restrictive) that address interest rate risk, credit risk, and concentration of credit risk. This table does not address investments of debt proceeds held by bond trustees that are governed by the provisions of debt agreements of the City, rather than the general provisions of the California Government Code or the City’s investment policy. Authorized Maximum Maximum Authorized by Investment Maximum Percentage of Investment in Investment Type Policy Maturity Portfolio* One Issuer Repurchase Agreements-Overnight "Sweep"Yes 1 year 20%No Limit Local Agency Investement Fund (LAIF) **Yes N/A 30%No Limit Local Agency Bonds No 5 years N/A N/A Other Governmental Managed Investment Pools Yes N/A 30%No Limit Money Market Mutual Funds Yes N/A 20%10% Certificates of Deposit Yes 5 years 10%$1M Negotiable Certificates of Deposit Yes 5 years 10%$1M Banker's Acceptances Yes 180 days 10%$1M U.S. Treasury Bills, Notes and Bonds Yes 5 years 50%15% U.S. Gov't Sponsored Enterprises Yes 5 years 60%15% Commercial Paper Yes 270 days 25%$5M Commercial Medium-Term Notes Yes 5 years 15%$1M * Excluding amounts held by bond trustee that are not subject to California Government Code restriction. ** Maximum is $50 million per account. C. Investments Authorized by Debt Agreements The investment of the proceeds from debt issuances, held by a third-party trustee, is governed by the provisions of the specific debt agreement rather than by the Gov't Code or the Investment Policy. The investment types that are authorized and currently utilized by the City are Guaranteed Investment Contracts and Money Market Mutual Funds. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 67 Note 3 – Cash and Investments (Continued) D. Risk Disclosures Disclosures Related to Interest Rate Risk Interest rate risk is the risk that changes in market interest rates will adversely affect the fair value of an investment. Generally, the longer the maturity, the greater the sensitivity its fair value is to changes in market interest rates. One of the ways that the City manages its exposure to interest rate risk is by purchasing a combination of shorter-term and longer-term investments and by timing cash flows from maturities so that a portion of the portfolio is maturing or coming close to maturity evenly over time as necessary to provide the cash flow and liquidity needed for operations. Information about the sensitivity of the fair values of the City's investments to interest rate risk is provided in the table that shows the distribution by maturity is as follows: Less than 12 to 60 Total 12 Months Months Investments: Local Agency Investement Fund (LAIF) 23,890,024$ 23,890,024$ -$ California Asset Management Program 1,003,469 1,003,469 - Money Market Mutual Funds 470 470 - Certificates of Deposit 4,004,129 2,237,669 1,766,460 Corporate Medium Term Notes - - - US Treasury Securities 28,266,327 8,006,780 20,259,547 U.S. Government Sponsored Enterprise Securities 49,467,284 12,940,924 36,526,360 Total Investments 106,631,703 48,079,336 58,552,367 Investment with Fiscal Agents: Guaranteed Investment Contracts 619,500 - 619,500 Money Market Mutual Funds 4,443,278 4,443,278 - Total Investment with Fiscal Agents 5,062,778 4,443,278 619,500 Total 111,694,481$ 52,522,614$ 59,171,867$ Investment Type Remaining Maturity (in Months) Disclosures Related to Credit Risk Credit risk is defined as the risk that an issuer of an investment will not fulfill its obligation to repay the holder at the maturity date. This is generally measured by the assignment of a rating by a nationally recognized statistical organization. However, some issuers do not seek a credit rating. For instance, the California Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF) has not sought or received a credit rating. In these cases, the purchaser is solely responsible for performing their own due diligence before purchasing an investment or participating in an external investment pool. Certificates of deposit of $250,000 or less are fully insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), and therefore, do not seek a credit rating. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 68 Note 3 – Cash and Investments (Continued) D. Risk Disclosures (Continued) Disclosures Related to Credit Risk (Continued) Presented on the following is the minimum rating required by (where applicable) the Government Code, the Investment Policy, or the debt agreements, and the actual rating as of year-end for each investment type as well as the fair value measurements of investments recognized in the accompanying statement of net position measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the level within GASB 72’s fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall at June 30, 2016. Minimum Fair Legal AAA/ Value Rating AA+ Not Rated Investments: Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF) 23,890,024$ N/A -$ 23,890,024$ California Asset Management Program 1,003,469 N/A 1,003,469 - Money Market Mutual Funds 470 AAA 470 - Certificates of Deposit 4,004,129 N/A - 4,004,129 Corporate Medium Term Notes - A - - US Treasury Securities 28,266,327 N/A 28,266,327 - U.S. Government Sponsored Enterprise Securities 49,467,284 N/A 49,467,284 - Total Investments 106,631,703 78,737,550 27,894,153 Investments with Fiscal Agents: Guaranteed Investment Contracts 619,500 N/A - 619,500 Money Market Mutual Funds 4,443,278 AAA - 4,443,278 Total Investments with Fiscal Agents 5,062,778 - 5,062,778 Total 111,694,481$ 78,737,550$ 32,956,931$ Rating as of Year End Investment Type Disclosures Relating to Concentration of Credit Risk The investment policy of the City contains no limitations on the amount that can be invested in any one issuer beyond that stipulated in the Gov't Code. GASB Statement No. 40 requires disclosure by amount and issuer, of investments in any one issuer that represent 5% or more of total investments. Investments in any one issuer (other than U.S. Treasury securities, mutual funds, and external investment pools) that represents 5% or more of the City's total investments are as follows: Fair Value Federal National Mortgage Association 20,315,280$ Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation 10,056,680$ Federal Home Loan Bank 15,077,864$ Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF) 23,890,024$ California Pooled Investment Fund Enterprise Securities Enterprise Securities Enterprise Securities Issuer Investment Type U.S. Government Sponsored U.S. Government Sponsored U.S. Government Sponsored City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 69 Note 3 – Cash and Investments (Continued) D. Risk Disclosures (Continued) Disclosures Relating to Custodial Credit Risk The custodial credit risk for investments is the risk that, in the event of the failure of the counterparty (e.g. broker-dealer) to a transaction, a government will not be able to recover the value of its investment or collateral securities that are in the possession of another party. The Government Code and the City's investment policy do not contain legal or policy requirements that would limit the exposure to custodial credit risk for investments. E. Investments in State Investment Pool – Local Agency Investment Fund The City’s investments with the Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF) include a portion of the pool funds invested in Structured Notes and Asset-Backed Securities. These investments include the following:  Structured Notes - debt securities (other than asset-backed securities) whose cash flow characteristics (coupon rate, redemption amount, or stated maturity) depend upon one or more indices and/or that have embedded forwards or options.  Asset-Backed Securities - the bulk of which are mortgage-backed securities, entitle their purchasers to receive a share of the cash flows from a pool of assets such as principal and interest repayments from a pool of mortgages (such as CMO’s) or credit card receivables. LAIF is overseen by the Local Investment Advisory Board, which consists of five members, in accordance with State statute. The fair value of our position in the pool is the same as the value of the pool shares. As of June 30, 2016, the City had $23,890,024 invested in LAIF, which had invested 2.81% of the pool investment funds in Structured Notes and Asset-Backed Securities. The LAIF fair value factor of 1.000621222 was used to calculate the fair value of the investment in LAIF. F. Investment in California Asset Management Program (CAMP) The City is a voluntary participant in CAMP, a California Joint Powers Authority that falls under California Government Code Section 53601(p), which is directed by a Board of Trustees that is made up of experienced local government finance directors and treasurers. The Pool is required to maintain an average maturity of less than 60 days, and is rated AAAm by Standard & Poor's national rating agency. As of June 30, 2016, the City had $1,003,469 invested in CAMP. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 70 Note 4 – Receivables At June 30, 2016, receivables consisted of the following: Governmental Business-Type Activities Activities Total Accounts receivable 640,520$ 2,450,117$ 3,090,637$ Taxes and assessments receivable 330,159 165,758 495,917 Accrued revenues 4,802,169 9,185 4,811,354 Loans receivable 948,633 - 948,633 Total 6,721,481$ 2,625,060$ 9,346,541$ Loans receivable consist of loans to developers and loans to employees for the purchase of computer equipment, a program approved by the City Council to promote more efficient use of technology. Note 5 – Investment in Joint Ventures Investment in joint ventures (See Note 2G) is reported as other noncurrent assets in the Statement of Net Position, consists of the following as of June 30, 2016: Cardiff Sanitary Division San Elijo Joint Facilities 18,446,627$ San Dieguito Water District R.E. Badger Joint Facilities 19,015,947 San Dieguito Water District R.E. Badger Financing Authority 764,192 19,780,139 Encinitas Sanitary Division Encina Joint Facilities 3,937,430 Total Investment in Joint Ventures 42,164,196$ A. Cardiff Sanitary Division Investment in San Elijo Joint Powers Authority (CITY) In 1964, Cardiff Sanitary Division (“CSD”) entered into an agreement with Solana Beach Sanitation District (“Solana Beach”) for the joint ownership, maintenance, operation, and use of a Wastewater Treatment Plant and Ocean Outfall (collectively, the "Joint Facilities"). In 1987, CSD and Solana Beach agreed to establish the San Elijo Joint Powers Authority (“SEJPA”), a separate legal entity whose function it is to manage and operate the Joint Facilities and to determine the joint and separate obligations of the members concerning the transmission, treatment, disposal, and reclamation of wastewater within the respective service territories. On June 30, 1988, CSD and Solana Beach each transferred all of their assets related to the Facilities in exchange for a 50% interest in SEJPA. The Ocean Outfall is jointly owned by SEJPA (21% interest) and the City of Escondido (79% interest). SEJPA is responsible for the operations and maintenance of the Joint Facilities as well as the related administration. The operations and maintenance costs are allocated monthly and billed quarterly, based on the relative volume of flows after taking into account charges to other agencies that lease certain capacity rights and share in the costs of operations and maintenance. For the year ended June 30, 2016, CSD's share of those costs was $1,250,059, which is reported as a component of "facility operations and maintenance" in the accompanying financial statements. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 71 Note 5 – Investments in Joint Ventures (Continued) B. San Dieguito Water District Investment in R.E. Badger Filtration Plant and related Facilities (the "Joint Facilities") In 1967, SDWD entered into an agreement with Santa Fe Irrigation District (“Santa Fe”) for the joint ownership, maintenance, operation, and use of a water treatment plant and various facilities for the storage and delivery of potable water. During the ensuing years, the SDWD and Santa Fe have added various facilities and improvements, which are owned in different percentages depending on the type of facility and the agreements in place. The ownership percentages of these Joint Facilities are described below: San Dieguito Water District Santa Fe Facilities 45% 55% Filtration Plant 31% 69% Filtered Water Reservoir 39% 61% Joint Pipeline 42% 58% San Dieguito Water Reservoir Santa Fe is responsible for the operations and maintenance of the Joint Facilities as well as the related administration. The operations and maintenance costs are allocated monthly on the basis of the water used by each district, and administrative costs are allocated based on an agreed-upon cost allocation plan. For the year ended June 30, 2016, SDWD's share of those was $1,788,841, which is shown as "facility operations and maintenance" in the accompanying financial statements. Investment in R.E. Badger Water Facilities Financing Authority (the "Financing Authority") In 1999, SDWD and Santa Fe entered into a joint exercise of powers agreement and formed the Financing Authority to provide financing for the acquisition and construction of capital improvements related to the Joint Facilities. The Financing Authority subsequently issued revenue bonds for the purpose of funding those capital improvements. SDWD and Santa Fe are obligated under Installment Purchase Agreements to repay their proportionate shares of the long-term financing. The investment in the Financing Authority consists primarily of SDWD's share of the debt reserve funds held by a fiscal agent and unamortized bond discounts and issuance costs. C. Encinitas Sanitary Division Investment in Encina Water Pollution Control Facility (the "Joint Facilities") ESD is one of six member agencies with an ownership interest in the Joint Facilities. ESD owns approximately 2.7% of the Joint Facilities, after adjusting for the construction and upgrades to the Joint Facilities, referred to a "Phase V improvements." This ownership percentage affords ESD treatment capacity rights of approximately 2.0 million gallons/day, which is in excess of current needs and sufficient to meet all projected future needs. The Encina Wastewater Authority (Encina) is responsible for the operations and maintenance of the Joint Facilities, as well as the related administration. The operations, maintenance, and administrative costs are allocated monthly on the basis of the relative flows of each member agency. For the year ended June 30, 2016, ESD's share of those costs was $594,288, which is shown as "facility operations and maintenance" in the accompanying financial statements. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 72 Note 6 – Long-Term Receivables At June 30, 2016 the City’s long-term receivables consisted of the following: Encinitas Ranch Town Center 520,000$ Iris Apartments 428,633 Total 948,633$ A. Encinitas Ranch Town Center At June 30, 2016, the outstanding balance of the long-term receivable was $520,000. This receivable is one of the results of the Encinitas Ranch Development Agreement that was executed between the City and the developer of the Encinitas Ranch planned community in 1994. Part of that agreement allowed the developer to apply up to 50% of the sales tax proceeds generated by the Encinitas Ranch Town Center towards the payment of CFD assessments during its first five years of operation. The funds were applied to CFD payments pursuant to this loan agreement for approximately two years, and then discontinued. The original loan amount was about $1.3 million. The developer has been making interest and certain principal repayments, consistent with the contract terms, in the ensuing years. In 2011, the City Council approved an extension to the final maturity of the note by five years, to June 15, 2018. The balance at that time was approximately $650,000. Simple interest is payable annually, with principal payments commencing in June 2016 and continuing through until June 2018 when the remaining balance is due and payable. The note is secured by the developer’s share of the future net revenues of the Encinitas Ranch Golf Course, which substantially exceed the face value of the note. B. Iris Apartments On April 20, 2012, the City entered into a promissory note agreement with Iris Apartments in the amount of $350,000, secured by a Deed of Trust on the project. The outstanding principal balance due the City bears simple interest at a rate of 6% per annum, commencing on the date of fund disbursement which was May 2012. Under the terms of the agreement, Iris Apartments is obligated to make annual payments of principal and interest in the amount equal to 50% of residual receipts, as defined in the promissory note agreement. All principal and unpaid interest will be due and payable on April 20, 2067. The outstanding principal and interest receivable at June 30, 2016 was $428,633. Note 7 – Other Assets At June 30, 2016, the City has recorded other assets consisting of the following: Governmental Business-type Activities Activities Total Other Assets: Prepaid pension side funds 3,325,189$ 981,523$ 4,306,712$ Less: accumulated amortization (2,992,671) (883,368) (3,876,039) Total other assets 332,518$ 98,155$ 430,673$ These amounts represent the related unamortized prepayment of its pension side fund obligations in 2007. The City elected to amortize over a 10-year period. For the year ended June 30, 2016, the amortization expense was $332,519 for the governmental activities and $98,152 for the business-type activities. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 73 Note 8 – Capital Assets A. Governmental Activities The summary of changes in governmental activities capital assets for the year ended June 30, 2016 is as follows: Balance Transfers/ Balance July 1, 2015 Additions Deletions Reclassification June 30, 2016 Capital assets, not being depreciated: Land 61,862,474$ -$ -$ -$ 61,862,474$ Land easements 2,104,542 9,500 - - 2,114,042 Construction in progress 9,959,944 5,226,128 - (949,592) 14,236,480 Total capital assets, not being depreciated 73,926,960 5,235,628 - (949,592) 78,212,996 Capital assets, being depreciated: Public facilities 100,192,351 - - 197,611 100,389,962 Vehicles, equipment and machinery 9,245,293 425,195 (390,537) - 9,279,951 Infrastructure 110,272,547 - - 751,981 111,024,528 Total capital assets, being depreciated 219,710,191 425,195 (390,537) 949,592 220,694,441 Less accumulated depreciation Public facilities (25,662,524) (3,262,689) - - (28,925,213) Vehicles, equipment and machinery (5,432,312) (637,137) 390,537 - (5,678,912) Infrastructure (43,787,363) (2,607,877) - - (46,395,240) Total accumulated depreciation (74,882,199) (6,507,703) 390,537 - (80,999,365) Total capital assets being depreciated, net 144,827,992 (6,082,508) - 949,592 139,695,076 Governmental activities capital assets, net 218,754,952$ (846,880)$ -$ -$ 217,908,072$ Depreciation expense was charged to the functions/programs of the governmental activities as follows: General government 1,452,692$ Public safety 350,158 Public works 2,826,056 Parks and recreation 1,568,301 Internal service funds 310,496 Total depreciation expense 6,507,703$ City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 74 Note 8 – Capital Assets (Continued) B. Business-type Activities The summary of changes in business-type activities capital assets for the year ended June 30, 2016 is as follows: Balance Transfers/ Balance July 1, 2015 Additions Deletions Reclassification June 30, 2016 Capital assets, not being depreciated: Land easements 3,047,151$ 172,150$ -$ -$ 3,219,301$ Public works facility right of use 3,378,700 - - - 3,378,700 Construction in progress 4,375,674 906,235 - (587,313) 4,694,596 Total capital assets, not being depreciated 10,801,525 1,078,385 - (587,313) 11,292,597 Capital assets, being depreciated: Structures and improvements 19,118,795 - - 28,780 19,147,575 Collection and distribution 60,497,024 269,629 - 558,533 61,325,186 Machinery and equipment 2,381,068 53,744 (6,600) - 2,428,212 Capacity Rights 323,190 - - - 323,190 Total capital assets, being depreciated 82,320,077 323,373 (6,600) 587,313 83,224,163 Less accumulated depreciation Structures and improvements (4,986,387) (418,575) - - (5,404,962) Collection and distribution (29,834,608) (868,874) - (609,295) (31,312,777) Machinery and equipment (2,473,455) (238,635) 6,600 609,295 (2,096,195) Capacity rights (125,505) (6,464) - - (131,969) Total accumulated depreciation (37,419,955) (1,532,548) 6,600 - (38,945,903) Total capital assets being depreciated, net 44,900,122 (1,209,175) - 587,313 44,278,260 Business-type activities capital assets, net 55,701,647$ (130,790)$ -$ -$ 55,570,857$ Depreciation expense was charged to the functions/programs of the business-type activities as follows: Cardiff Sanitary Division 387,320$ San Dieguito Water District 675,549 Encinitas Sanitary Division 369,141 Non-major Affordable Housing 100,538 Total 1,532,548$ City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 75 Note 9 – Long-Term Obligations A summary of changes in long-term liabilities for the year ended June 30, 2016 is as follows: Balance Balance Due Within Due in More July 1, 2015 Additions Deletion June 30, 2016 One Year Than One Year Governmental Activities: Capital Leases: 2008 Civic Center Roof Replacement 1,261,575$ -$ (138,268)$ 1,123,307$ 143,417$ 979,890$ 2011 Fire Apparatus 498,147 - (161,975) 336,172 166,015 170,157 2012 Fire Apparatus 353,750 - (85,582) 268,168 87,458 180,710 2013 Fire Apparatus 400,242 - (77,049) 323,193 78,520 244,673 Bonded Debt: 1997 Civic Center COP's 1,150,000 - (560,000) 590,000 590,000 - 2002 ABAG Financing 830,000 - (265,000) 565,000 275,000 290,000 2006 Public Library Bonds 16,975,000 - (16,975,000) - - - less: original issue discount (220,000) - 220,000 - - - 2010 Community Park Bonds 16,000,000 - (735,000) 15,265,000 770,000 14,495,000 add: original issue premium 163,433 - (10,777) 152,656 - 152,656 2013 Community Park Bonds 7,245,000 - (325,000) 6,920,000 330,000 6,590,000 add: original issue premium 113,880 - (8,760) 105,120 - 105,120 2014 Moonlight Beach Tower (Series A) 3,095,000 - (65,000) 3,030,000 65,000 2,965,000 less: original issue discount (55,141) - 1,838 (53,303) - (53,303) 2014 Pacific View (Series B)10,365,000 - (200,000) 10,165,000 200,000 9,965,000 less: original issue discount (230,486) - 7,683 (222,803) - (222,803) 2015 Library Refunding Bonds - 15,645,000 - 15,645,000 480,000 15,165,000 add: original issue premium - 772,212 - 772,212 - 772,212 Subtotal of governmental capital leases and bonded debt 57,945,400 16,417,212 (19,377,890) 54,984,722 3,185,410 51,799,312 Claims payable 1,193,289 1,430,314 (1,034,383) 1,589,220 1,589,220 - Compensated absences 2,101,928 4,442,733 (4,436,972) 2,107,689 2,107,689 - Total governmental activities 61,240,617 22,290,259 (24,849,245) 58,681,631 6,882,319 51,799,312 Business-type Activities: 2011 CSD Note Payable to SEJPA 2,627,419 - (593,530) 2,033,889 612,192 1,421,697 add: original issue premium 206,405 - (34,401) 172,004 - 172,004 2007 SDWD Note Payable Badger 5,130,000 - (415,000) 4,715,000 440,000 4,275,000 2004 EHA Housing Note Payable 1,391,715 - (60,306) 1,331,409 56,059 1,275,350 2014 SDWD Water Revenue Bonds 5,870,000 - (570,000) 5,300,000 585,000 4,715,000 add: original issue premium 669,345 - (74,372) 594,973 - 594,973 Subtotal of business-type bonded debt 15,894,884 - (1,747,609) 14,147,275 1,693,251 12,454,024 Compensated absences (SDWD)148,064 293,833 (280,587) 161,310 161,310 - Compensated absences (Affordable Housing)9,902 60,379 (59,593) 10,688 10,688 - Total business-type activities 16,052,850 354,212 (2,087,789) 14,319,273 1,865,249 12,454,024 Total long-term obligations 77,293,467$ 22,644,471$ (26,937,034)$ 73,000,904$ 8,747,568$ 64,253,336$ Classification City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 76 Note 9 – Long-Term Obligations (Continued) A. Governmental Activities 2008 Civic Center Roof Replacement and Energy Optimization Project On February 27, 2008, the City entered into a long-term lease arrangement with a financial institution to finance $2,100,000 of the 2008 improvements to the Encinitas Civic Center. The lease has a term of fifteen (15) years, an interest rate of 3.69%, and semi-annual payments of $91,778. The project was completed during fiscal year 2008-2009, and the final payment is due in fiscal year 2023. The total cost of the project was $3,543,258. The annual debt service requirements for the lease outstanding at June 30, 2016 are as follows: Year Ending June 30 Principal Interest Total 2017 143,417$ 40,139$ 183,556$ 2018 148,758 34,798 183,556 2019 154,298 29,258 183,556 2020 160,045 23,511 183,556 2021 166,005 17,552 183,557 2022-2023 350,784 16,327 367,111 Total 1,123,307$ 161,585$ 1,284,892$ 2011 Fire Apparatus Lease The City entered into a long-term lease arrangement in fiscal year 2010-11 to finance the purchase of a 2011 Pierce Arrow XT Aerial Tiller Truck for $1,214,003. The lease has a term of seven years, an interest rate of 2.48%, and semi-annual payments of $86,665. The lease is accounted for as a capital lease, as the City will be purchasing the unit for $1.00 at the maturity of the lease in fiscal year 2018. The annual debt service requirements for the lease outstanding at June 30, 2016 are as follows: Year Ending June 30 Principal Interest Total 2017 166,015$ 7,314$ 173,329$ 2018 170,157 3,171 173,328 Total 336,172$ 10,485$ 346,657$ City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 77 Note 9 – Long-Term Obligations (Continued) A. Governmental Activities (Continued) 2012 Fire Apparatus Lease The City entered into a long-term lease arrangement in fiscal year 2011-12 to finance the purchase of a 2012 Pierce Arrow XT Pumper Truck for $603,397. The lease has a term of seven (7) years with an interest rate of 2.18% and semi-annual payments of $46,415. The lease is accounted for as a capital lease, as the City has the option to purchase the unit for $1 at the maturity of the lease term in fiscal year 2019. The annual debt service requirements for the lease outstanding at June 30, 2016 are as follows: Year Ending June 30 Principal Interest Total 2017 87,458$ 5,372$ 92,830$ 2018 89,375 3,455 92,830 2019 91,335 1,496 92,831 Total 268,168$ 10,323$ 278,491$ 2013 Fire Apparatus Lease The City entered into a long-term lease arrangement in fiscal year 2012-13 to finance the purchase of a 2012 Pierce Arrow XT Pumper Truck for $559,653. The lease has a term of seven years, an interest rate of 1.91%, and annual payments of $84,693. The lease is accounted for as a capital lease, as the City will be purchasing the unit for $1.00 at the maturity of the lease in fiscal year 2020. The annual debt service requirements for the lease outstanding at June 30, 2016 are as follows: Year Ending June 30 Principal Interest Total 2017 78,520$ 6,173$ 84,693$ 2018 80,020 4,673 84,693 2019 81,548 3,145 84,693 2020 83,105 83,105 Total 323,193$ 13,991$ 337,184$ Capital assets and accumulated depreciation for assets held under capital leases are as follows: Accumulated Net Capital Cost Depreciation Assets Public facilities 3,543,258$ (1,003,922)$ 2,539,336$ Fire apparatus and equipment 2,377,053 (704,469) 1,672,584 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 78 Note 9 – Long-Term Obligations (Continued) A. Governmental Activities (Continued) 1997 Refunding Certificates of Participation (COPs)-Series A (Encinitas Civic Center) In December 1991, the Encinitas Public Financing Authority (on behalf of the City of Encinitas) issued its 1991 Certificates of Participation-Series A totaling $7,635,000, to purchase the site and existing improvements for the Encinitas Civic Center. In December 1997, the EPFA issued the 1997 Refunding Certificates of Participation-Series A totaling $7,550,000, to refund all of the 1991 Certificates. The refunding qualified as an in-substance defeasance. Principal is due and payable annually in amounts ranging from $505,000 to $590,000. Interest is due and payable semi-annually with rates ranging from 3.70% to 5.05%. The final maturity of the issue is due and payable in fiscal year 2017. These certificates are subject to federal arbitrage requirements. The certificates are not subject to optional redemption prior to maturity. The annual debt service requirements for the 1997 Certificates of Participation outstanding at June 30, 2016 are as follows: Year Ending June 30 Principal Interest Total 2017 590,000$ 14,750$ 604,750$ Total 590,000$ 14,750$ 604,750$ 2002 Association of Bay Area Governments (ABAG) Lease Revenue Bonds In July 2002, the City issued $6,590,000 of Lease Revenue Bonds, Series 2002-1 through ABAG, a California Joint Powers Authority. The proceeds were utilized to retire the 1992 Certificates of Participation-Series B (Encinitas Civic Center) and four existing debt obligations (including one of the Encinitas Sanitary Division) and to provide funding for improvements to the Civic Center and the SDWD Water Utility meter exchange and automation program. The Bonds mature annually in amounts ranging from $240,000 to $290,000. Interest is due and payable semiannually at rates ranging from 3.00% to 4.65%. The final maturity of the issue is due and payable in fiscal year 2018. The bonds are subject to federal arbitrage requirements. The Encinitas Sanitary Division and the San Dieguito Water District have repaid all of their obligations to the City under the agreement to advance funds. The remaining amounts payable are all attributable to the Civic Center funding. The annual debt service requirements for the 2002 ABAG Lease Revenue Bonds outstanding at June 30, 2016 are as follows: Year Ending June 30 Principal Interest Total 2017 275,000$ 19,810$ 294,810$ 2018 290,000 6,743 296,743 Total 565,000$ 26,553$ 591,553$ City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 79 Note 9 – Long-Term Obligations (Continued) A. Governmental Activities (Continued) 2002 Association of Bay Area Governments (ABAG) Lease Revenue Bonds (Continued) The bonds are subject to optional redemption beginning in 2013 at the following respective redemption prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount of the Bonds to be redeemed). Redemption Redemption Period Price July 1, 2014 and thereafter 100% 2006 Lease Revenue Bonds (Public Library) On October 1, 2006 the Encinitas Public Financing Authority (on behalf of the City of Encinitas) issued its 2006 Lease Revenue Bonds - Series A (Library Construction Project) in the amount of $20,000,000 to provide funds for the construction of a new 26,000 square foot public library. The bonds consist of $10,405,000 of serial bonds and $9,595,000 in term bonds. The serial bonds mature through 2026 in annual installments ranging from $465,000 to $755,000. The term bonds mature through 2037 and are subject to mandatory sinking fund requirements. Annual principal installments range from $785,000 to $1,155,000. Interest is due and payable semi-annually at rates ranging from 3.6% to 4.4%. The bonds were issued at a discount, which is being amortized over the life of the bonds on a straight-line basis in the government-wide financial statements. The bonds are subject to federal arbitrage requirements. The 2006 Lease Revenue Bonds were refunded in fiscal year 2016 via the issuance of the 2015 Library Refunding Bonds. The outstanding balance at June 30, 2016 is $0. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 80 Note 9 – Long-Term Obligations (Continued) A. Governmental Activities (Continued) 2010 Lease Revenue Refunding Bonds (Park Project) On September 1, 2010, the Encinitas Public Financing Authority (on behalf of the City of Encinitas) issued its 2010 Lease Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series A (Park Project) in the amount of $19,530,000 to provide funds for the refinancing of its 2001 Lease Revenue Bonds, Series A. The bonds consist of $15,675,000 of serial bonds and $3,855,000 of term bonds. The serial bonds mature from 2011 to 2028 in annual installments ranging from $625,000 to $1,175,000. The term bond matures on April 1, 2031 and is subject to mandatory sinking fund requirements. Interest is due and payable semi-annually at rates ranging from 2.00% to 4.85%. The bonds were issued at a premium, which is being amortized over the life of the bonds on a straight-line basis in the government-wide financial statements. The bonds are subject to federal arbitrage requirements. The bonds maturing on or after April 1, 2018 are subject to optional redemption on any date after April 1, 2017, without premium. The annual debt service requirements for the 2010 Lease Revenue Refunding Bonds outstanding at June 30, 2016 are as follows: Year Ending June 30 Principal Interest Total 2017 770,000$ 640,081$ 1,410,081$ 2018 810,000 601,581 1,411,581 2019 830,000 577,281 1,407,281 2020 855,000 552,381 1,407,381 2021 885,000 523,525 1,408,525 2022-2026 4,965,000 2,071,156 7,036,156 2027-2031 6,150,000 892,900 7,042,900 Total 15,265,000$ 5,858,905$ 21,123,905$ 2013 Lease Revenue Refunding Bonds (Public Park Construction Project) On March 20, 2013, the Encinitas Public Financing Authority (on behalf of the City of Encinitas) issued its 2013 Lease Revenue Bonds, Series A (Public Park Construction Project) in the amount of $7,865,000 to provide funds for the construction of capital improvements to the Encinitas Community Park. The bonds consist of $7,865,000 of serial bonds, which mature annually through 2033 in installments ranging from $305,000 to $510,000. Interest is due and payable semi-annually at rates ranging from 2.00% to 3.00%. The bonds were issued at a premium, which is being amortized over the life of the bonds on a straight-line basis in the government-wide financial statements. The bonds are subject to federal arbitrage requirements. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 81 Note 9 – Long-Term Obligations (Continued) A. Governmental Activities (Continued) 2013 Lease Revenue Refunding Bonds (Public Park Construction Project) (Continued) The annual debt service requirements for the 2013 Lease Revenue Refunding Bonds outstanding at June 30, 2016 are as follows: Year Ending June 30 Principal Interest Total 2017 330,000$ 185,644$ 515,644$ 2018 335,000 178,994 513,994 2019 345,000 172,194 517,194 2020 350,000 164,806 514,806 2021 360,000 156,818 516,818 2022-2026 1,940,000 634,928 2,574,928 2027-2031 2,255,000 324,075 2,579,075 2032-2034 1,005,000 30,375 1,035,375 Total 6,920,000$ 1,847,834$ 8,767,834$ The bonds maturing on or after October 1, 2023 are subject to optional redemption on any date on or after October 1, 2022, without premium. 2014 Lease Revenue Bonds (Pacific View Property and Moonlight Beach Lifeguard Tower) On November 26, 2014, the Encinitas Public Financing Authority (on behalf of the City of Encinitas) issued its 2014 Lease Revenue Bonds, Series A tax-exempt (Pacific View Property) and Series B taxable (Moonlight Beach Lifeguard Tower) in the amounts of $3,095,000 and $10,365,000, respectively, to provide funds for the purpose of financing the acquisition of a property known as the Pacific View Property and for improving the Moonlight Beach Lifeguard Tower. The bonds consist of $3,350,000 of serial bonds and $10,110,000 of term bonds. The serial bonds mature annually through 2030 in installments ranging from $65,000 to $245,000. The term bonds mature through 2045 and are subject to mandatory sinking requirements. Interest is due and payable semi-annually at rates ranging from 2.00% to 3.50%. The bonds were issued at a discount, which is being amortized over the life of the bonds on a straight-line basis in the government-wide financial statements. The bonds are subject to federal arbitrage requirements. The annual debt service requirements for the 2014 Lease Revenue Bonds, Series A Moonlight Beach Tower bonds outstanding at June 30, 2016 are as follows: Year Ending June 30 Principal Interest Total 2017 65,000$ 101,181$ 166,181$ 2018 65,000 99,881 164,881 2019 70,000 98,531 168,531 2020 70,000 97,131 167,131 2021 70,000 97,131 167,131 2022-2026 400,000 435,406 835,406 2027-2031 470,000 370,491 840,491 2032-2036 550,000 285,488 835,488 2037-2041 650,000 177,756 827,756 2042-2045 620,000 47,813 667,813 Total 3,030,000$ 1,810,809$ 4,840,809$ City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 82 Note 9 – Long-Term Obligations (Continued) A. Governmental Activities (Continued) 2014 Lease Revenue Bonds (Pacific View Property and Moonlight Beach Lifeguard Tower) (Continued) The annual debt service requirements for the 2014 Lease Revenue Bonds, Series B Pacific View Property bonds outstanding at June 30, 2016 are as follows: Year Ending June 30 Principal Interest Total 2017 200,000$ 442,628$ 642,628$ 2018 205,000 440,190 645,190 2019 205,000 436,603 641,603 2020 210,000 432,033 642,033 2021 215,000 426,556 641,556 2022-2026 1,195,000 2,023,841 3,218,841 2027-2031 1,450,000 1,766,841 3,216,841 2032-2036 1,820,000 1,395,188 3,215,188 2037-2041 2,330,000 887,000 3,217,000 2042-2045 2,335,000 240,875 2,575,875 Total 10,165,000$ 8,491,755$ 18,656,755$ 2015 Library Refunding Bonds On September 1, 2015, the Encinitas Public Financing Authority issued $15,645,000 of 2015 Lease Revenue Refunding Bonds to defease and refund on a current basis, all of the outstanding 2006 Library Bonds. The Bonds consist of serial bonds maturing from 2016 through 2036 in annual installments of $480,000 to $1,025,000. Interest is due and payable semi-annually at rates ranging from 2.5% to 5.0%. Annual debt service is approximately $1,065,000 through 2036. The bonds are subject to federal arbitrage requirements. The aggregate debt service payments of the new debt are $3,252,589 less than the old debt. The issuance of the new debt and refunding of the old debt resulted in an economic gain (the difference between the net present value of the old debt and new debt service payments) of approximately $1,547,162. The annual debt service requirements for the 2015 Library Refunding Bonds outstanding at June 30, 2016 are as follows: Year Ending June 30 Principal Interest Total 2017 480,000$ 579,931$ 1,059,931$ 2018 505,000 557,706 1,062,706 2019 530,000 531,831 1,061,831 2020 555,000 504,706 1,059,706 2021 580,000 476,331 1,056,331 2022-2026 3,355,000 1,918,931 5,273,931 2027-2031 3,980,000 1,267,481 5,247,481 2032-2036 4,635,000 594,131 5,229,131 2037 1,025,000 18,578 1,043,578 Total 15,645,000$ 6,449,626$ 22,094,626$ City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 83 Note 9 – Long-Term Obligations (Continued) B. Business-Type Activities 2011 CSD Note Payable to San Elijo Joint Powers Authority (SEJPA) On December 1, 2011, the City, on behalf of its members (the Cardiff Sanitary Division and the City of Solana Beach) refinanced all of its outstanding debt, including its 2003 refunding revenue bonds and a loan from the State of California. Information on the bond issuance itself is available through the SEJPA administrative offices. CSD is responsible, via a Third Amended and Restated Loan Agreement, for the repayment of $4,341,362 of the total borrowing amount of $9,235,000 (or approximately 47%.) Annual debt service is approximately $690,000 through fiscal year 2019, with smaller repayments due in 2020 and 2021. The average rate on the borrowing is approximately 2.0%. The bonds were issued at a premium, which is being amortized over the life of the bonds on a straight-line basis. The issue also resulted in deferred refunding costs, which are also being amortized over the life of the bonds on a straight-line basis. CSD has pledged its net revenues to pay for this outstanding obligation. Net revenues are defined as gross revenues less operations and maintenance costs, excluding depreciation, amortization and other non-cash type charges. CSD has covenanted to budget for net revenues each fiscal year of at least 110% of annual debt service. Total principal and interest remaining to be paid on the 2011 Note Payable as of June 30, 2016 is $2,203,912. During the year ended June 30, 2016, principal and interest paid on the 2011 Note Payable was $691,225 and net revenue was $2,457,166, or 355% of annual debt service. Management of CSD believes it is in compliance with these covenants for fiscal year 2016. The annual debt service requirements for the 2011 CSD Note Payable to San Elijo Joint Powers Authority outstanding at June 30, 2016 are as follows: Year Ending June 30 Principal Interest Total 2017 612,192$ 79,889$ 692,081$ 2018 640,352 55,402 695,754 2019 663,845 29,788 693,633 2020 57,500 3,234 60,734 2021 60,000 1,710 61,710 Total 2,033,889$ 170,023$ 2,203,912$ City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 84 Note 9 – Long-Term Obligations (Continued) B. Business-Type Activities (Continued) 2007 SDWD Note Payable to R.E. Badger Water Facilities Financing Authority (WFFA) On November 20, 2007, the WFFA, on behalf of its members (the Santa Fe Irrigation District and the San Dieguito Water District) issued $20,685,000 of 2007 Water Revenue Refunding Bonds while concurrently redeeming all of its outstanding 1999 Water Revenue Bonds. Information on the bond issuance itself is available through the WFFA administrative offices. SDWD is responsible, via an Amended and Restated Loan Agreement, for the repayment of $7,705,000 of the total borrowing. Principal is due and payable annually in amounts ranging from $335,000 to $620,000. Interest is due and payable semi-annually at rates ranging from 3.5% to 4.5%. Annual debt service is approximately $630,000 through fiscal year 2028. The annual debt service requirements for the 2007 SDWD Note Payable to R.E. Badger Water Facilities Financing Authority outstanding at June 30, 2016 are as follows: Year Ending June 30 Principal Interest Total 2017 440,000$ 191,244$ 631,244$ 2018 455,000 171,619 626,619 2019 475,000 152,919 627,919 2020 490,000 133,619 623,619 2021 525,000 111,465 636,465 2022-2025 2,330,000 210,304 2,540,304 Total 4,715,000$ 971,170$ 5,686,170$ Pledged Revenues SDWD has pledged its net revenues to pay the debt service on these two obligations. Net revenues are defined as gross revenues less operations and maintenance costs, excluding depreciation, amortization and other non-cash type charges. Total principal and interest outstanding of the above mentioned debts as of June 30, 2016, is $7,890,082. During the year ended June 30, 2016 principal and interest paid was $1,317,369 and net revenue was $4,331,948, or 309% of annual debt service. SDWD has covenanted to budget for net revenues each fiscal year of at least 115% of combined annual debt service. SDWD’s management believes it is in compliance with these covenants for fiscal year 2016. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 85 Note 9 – Long-Term Obligations (Continued) B. Business-Type Activities (Continued) 2004 Encinitas Housing Authority (EHA) Note Payable In 2004, the EHA secured a note payable with a financial institution of $1,905,338 to partially fund the acquisition of 16 affordable housing units. The note is secured only by the rental income generated by the housing units. Principal and interest is due and payable monthly. Annual principal installments range from $52,417 in 2014 to $74,562 in 2034. The note bears interest at 90% of the ten-year US Treasury note, adjustable every six years. The EHA is solely responsible for repayment on this note. The annual debt service requirements for the 2004 Encinitas Housing Authority Note Payable outstanding at June 30, 2016 are as follows: Year Ending June 30 Principal Interest Total 2017 56,059$ 44,206$ 100,265$ 2018 57,976 42,289 100,265 2019 59,958 40,307 100,265 2020 61,904 38,361 100,265 2021 64,125 36,140 100,265 2022-2026 354,972 146,352 501,324 2027-2031 419,989 81,336 501,325 2032-2034 256,427 12,796 269,223 Total 1,331,410$ 441,787$ 1,773,197$ 2014 SDWD Water Revenue Refunding Bonds On September 18, 2014, SDWD issued $5,870,000 of Water Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2014, to defease and refund on a current basis, all of the outstanding 2004 Water Revenue Refunding Bonds. The Bonds consist of serial bonds maturing from 2016 through 2024 in annual installments of $570,000 to $755,000. Interest is due and payable semi-annually at rates ranging from 3.0% to 4.0%. Annual debt service is approximately $780,000 through 2024. The bonds are subject to federal arbitrage requirements. The aggregate debt service payments of the new debt are $2,012,280 less than the old debt. The issuance of the new debt and refunding of the old debt resulted in an economic gain (the difference between the net present value of the old debt and new debt service payments) of approximately $780,873. The annual debt service requirements for the 2014 SDWD Water Refunding Bonds outstanding at June 30, 2016 are as follows: Year Ending June 30 Principal Interest Total 2017 585,000$ 185,075$ 770,075$ 2018 605,000 167,225 772,225 2019 625,000 148,775 773,775 2020 645,000 126,500 771,500 2021 665,000 100,300 765,300 2022-2025 2,175,000 132,900 2,307,900 Total 5,300,000$ 860,775$ 6,160,775$ City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 86 Note 10 – Interfund Receivables, Payable and Transfers A. Due To and From Other Funds Individual interfund receivables and payables at June 30, 2016, were as follows: Due from Due to Other Funds Other Funds Govermental Funds: General Fund 2,516,638$ -$ Capital Improvements Capital Projects Fund 8,200,603 - Nonmajor Governmental Funds - 10,021,780 Internal Service Funds - 629,851 Enterprise Funds: Nonmajor Affordable Housing Enterprise Fund - 65,610 Total 10,717,241$ 10,717,241$ The amounts due to the General Fund are all short-term borrowings in anticipation of grant revenue not yet received or for debt service payments. The amounts due to the Capital Improvements Capital Projects fund represent grant revenues due from other funds. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 87 Note 10 – Interfund Receivables, Payable and Transfers (Continued) B. Transfers In and Out Transfers in and out between funds for the year ended June 30, 2016, were as follows: Capital Nonmajor General Improvement Governmental Nonmajor Internal Total Fund Capital Projects Funds Recreation Service Funds All Funds Transfers In Major Governmental Funds: General Fund -$ -$ 1,056,453$ 462,721$ -$ 1,519,174$ Capital Improvement Capital Project Fund 17,003,668 445,559 20,198,316 - - 37,647,543 Nonmajor Governmental Funds 5,383,529 - - - - 5,383,529 Nonmajor Affordable Housing Enterprise Fund 63,609 - - - - 63,609 Internal Service Funds 1,397,257 - 29,053 - 113,000 1,539,310 Total 23,848,063$ 445,559$ 21,283,822$ 462,721$ 113,000$ 46,153,165$ Transfers Out Transfers in to the General Fund consist of funds from two of the City's development impact fee funds for qualified costs incurred, or to be incurred in the future years, by the General Fund for the construction of public facilities. In addition, the City now accounts for all street maintenance expenditures in the Streets Division budget unit within the General Fund, and transfers all State Gasoline Tax operating revenues from the Infrastructure Improvements special revenue fund to the General Fund. Transfers in to the Capital Improvement Capital Projects Fund represent funds from other governmental funds for capital expenditures. Transfers in to the Special Revenue funds represent the General Fund subsidy for the Senior Nutrition Program and the General Fund contribution to the Coastal Zone Management fund, which is included in the Grants and Housing special revenue fund. Transfers in to the Debt Service funds represent the amounts being transferred to the City's general debt service fund and the Encinitas Public Financing Authority debt service fund to pay for the City's various debt service obligations. Transfers in to the Internal Service Funds represent the City's annual contribution from the General Fund to the Risk Management fund. The contribution is not mandated and is established by the City Council during the annual budget process. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 88 Note 11 – Fund Balance and Net Position Classifications The City classifies fund balances, as shown on the Balance Sheet - Governmental Funds as of June 30, 2016 as follows: Capital Improvements Other General Capital Projects Governmental Fund Fund Funds Totals Nonspendable: Inventory and prepaid items 227,781$ -$ 287,756$ 515,537$ Other assets 332,518 - - 332,518 Computer loans 29,125 - - 29,125 Long-term receivable 520,000 - - 520,000 Total nonspendable 1,109,424 - 287,756 1,397,180 Restricted: Street maintenance and improvements - - 85,252 85,252 Cable Franchise PEG funds - - 175,020 175,020 Environmental initiatives - - 1,869,253 1,869,253 Affordable housing - - 1,309,543 1,309,543 Donations - - 128,690 128,690 Parkland and open space - - 2,080,419 2,080,419 Traffic mitigation - - 1,361,916 1,361,916 Flood control - - 332,131 332,131 Lighting and landscaping assessments - - 1,967,800 1,967,800 Law enforcement - - 124,406 124,406 Sand management - - 689,190 689,190 Debt service - - 2,286,436 2,286,436 Other - - 111,331 111,331 Total restricted - - 12,521,387 12,521,387 Committed: Capital projects - 1,626,219 - 1,626,219 Total committed - 1,626,219 - 1,626,219 Assigned: Capital projects - 24,776,682 - 24,776,682 Total assigned - 24,776,682 - 24,776,682 Unassigned 31,775,120 - (8,215,735) 23,559,385 Total Fund Balances 32,884,544$ 26,402,901$ 4,593,408$ 63,880,853$ Major Funds City of Encinitas Notes to Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 89 Note 11 – Fund Balance and Net Position Classifications (Continued) Categorization of Reserves under Adopted City Policies All unassigned amounts in the City's General Fund are considered reserves under internal City policies. The City maintains three separate and distinct reserves: 1) Contingency Reserve – represents funds that are set-aside for use only in exceptional circumstances such as catastrophic events that could negatively impact the financial condition of the City. Funding represents 20% of the next year’s operating expenditures, and no drawdowns have ever been executed on this reserve. City Policy requires a 4/5 vote of the City Council to authorize draws on this reserve. The amount of the contingency reserve as of June 30, 2016 was $11,822,489. 2) Budget Stabilization Reserve – was established in 2007 to help mitigate potential fluctuations in operating revenues, or to fund unanticipated operating expenditures. Funding levels are mandated at 2% to 5% of the next year’s budgeted operating revenues. Any changes to the level of funding for this reserve also require a 4/5 vote of the City Council. In practice, this reserve has been funded within the established range since 2007, and changes are made during the annual budget process. The amount of the budget stabilization reserve as of June 30, 2016 was $1,357,873. 3) General Undesignated Reserve – this reserve represents any remaining unassigned fund balance after funding levels have been established for (1) and (2) above. These funds may be allocated in any manner the City Council designates. The amount of the general undesignated reserve as of June 30, 2016 was $18,594,758. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 90 Note 12 – Risk Management A. City of Encinitas - Risk Management and Insurance Programs The City is exposed to various risks of loss related to torts; theft of, damage to, and destruction of assets; errors and omissions; injuries to employees; and natural disasters. The City has a proactive in- house risk management program, which combines risk mitigation initiatives with a self-insurance program and excess coverage policies with outside providers. The City maintains a self-insurance fund to finance and account for its self-insured risks of loss. The Risk Management fund is accounted for as an Internal Service fund. It is supported by interfund charges for workers compensation coverage, unemployment insurance, and contributions from CSD, ESD and the City. The Risk Management fund strives to maintain an adequate net position, over time, to cover all known and reported claims, as well as an adequate reserve for incurred but not reported (IBNR) claims. The City is self-insured for liability claims and losses up to $500,000 per occurrence, and for worker's compensation claims and losses up to $350,000 per occurrence. The City is a member of the San Diego Pooled Insurance Program Authority (SANDPIPA) which covers any liability claims or losses above the $500,000 self-insured level. SANDPIPA is a separate legal entity formed by the participating municipalities to provide pooled excess liability insurance coverage to its members. The members do not hold any ownership stake in SANDPIPA and have no claims to revenue or assets upon withdrawal, at which time the purchase of tail coverage is required. SANDPIPA is governed by a Board of Directors, who determines policy and necessary funding levels, including retroactive adjustments for over-or under-funding, which is reflected as adjustments to current year premiums. The City is covered for losses between $500,000 and $2,500,000 by the SANDPIPA reserve pool. The members share the risk of claims in excess of reserves. For claims incurred after July 1, 1992, member expenses are included in the self-insurance reserve for purposes of calculating pooled coverage. Excess liability insurance coverage is provided for losses between $2,500,000 and $47,000,000 via excess insurers. The City is a member of the Local Agency Workers Compensation Excess (LAWCX), a California Joint Powers Insurance Authority. LAWCX provides coverage for claims between $350,000 and $5,000,000. Excess worker's compensation coverage between $5,000,000 and statutory limits is provided through contract reinsurance. City departments contribute premiums to the self-insurance fund based on annual rates set for each work class. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 91 Note 12 – Risk Management (Continued) A. City of Encinitas - Risk Management and Insurance Programs (Continued) Changes in the balances of claims payable for liability and workers compensation during the past two years are as follows: Year Ended Year Ended June 30, 2016 June 30, 2015 Claims payable, beginning of year 1,193,289$ 607,546$ Estimated incurred claims, net 1,430,314 972,064 Claims payments or closures (1,034,383) (386,321) Claim payable, end of year 1,589,220$ 1,193,289$ B. San Dieguito Water District (SDWD) - Risk Management and Insurance Programs Risk management programs and support for SDWD are provided by the City of Encinitas Risk Management Department, for which SDWD pays the City an annual fee (charge for those services.) SDWD is a member of the Association of California Water Agencies - Joint Powers Insurance Authority (JPIA), which provides coverage for general liability, property and casualty, and workers' compensation. As of June 30, 2016, in the opinion of the District's management and general counsel, there were no material claims which would require accrual in the accompanying financial statements. Management has determined, based on modest self-insurance retention levels and favorable claims experience, that no self-insurance liabilities were necessary. SDWD has no outstanding claims as of June 30, 2016, and did not pay any claims during the fiscal year. Note 13 – Commitments and Contingencies A. Lawsuits Numerous claims and suits have been filed against the City in the normal course of conducting City business. Based upon information received from the City Attorney and the self-insurance administrator, the estimated liability under such claims would be adequately covered by the deposits paid to SANDPIPA or LAWCX for self-insurance and insurance coverage (See Note 12). B. Grants Amounts received or receivable from federal and state granting agencies are subject to audit and adjustment by grantor agencies. While no matters of noncompliance were disclosed by the audit of the financial statements or Single Audit of the Federal grant programs, grantor agencies may subject grant programs to additional compliance tests, which may result in disallowed costs. In the opinion of management, future disallowances of current or prior grant expenditures, if any, would not have a material adverse effect on the financial position of the City. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 92 Note 13 – Commitments and Contingencies (Continued) C. Construction Commitments As of June 30, 2016, the City had remaining contractual commitments totaling nearly $2.9 million for capital projects related to its governmental and business-type activities. The more significant capital commitments include approximately $409,000 related to monitoring and assessment of the Carlsbad Municipal Water Authority, $536,000 related to the Olivenhain Trunk Sewer Design project, $303,000 related to the Montgomery Avenue At-Grade Pedestrian Design project, $586,000 related to the North Coast Highway 101 Streetscape Design project, $262,000 related to the Annual Street Overlay project, and $200,000 related to the City-wide Sewer Rehab Design project. Note 14 – California Public Employees’ Retirement System A. Summary Aggregate Net Pension Liability Aggregate net pension liability is reported in the accompanying Statement of Net Position as follows: Governmental Business-Type Activities Activities CalPERS Miscellaneous Plan - City 20,300,216$ -$ CalPERS Miscellaneous Plan - SDWD - 5,019,493 CalPERS Safety Plan 14,576,416 - Total 34,876,632$ 5,019,493$ Deferred Outflows of Resources Deferred outflows of resources are reported in the accompanying Statement of Net Position as follows: Deferred Pension Contributions Made after the Measurement Date Governmental Business-Type Activities Activities CalPERS Miscellaneous Plan - City 2,927,539$ -$ CalPERS Miscellaneous Plan - SDWD - 598,690 CalPERS Safety Plan 1,609,491 - Total 4,537,030$ 598,690$ City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 93 Note 14 – California Public Employees’ Retirement System (Continued) A. Summary (Continued) Deferred Outflows of Resources (Continued) Difference between Expected and Actual Experience Governmental Business-Type Activities Activities CalPERS Miscellaneous Plan - City -$ -$ CalPERS Miscellaneous Plan - SDWD - 17,389 CalPERS Safety Plan - - Total -$ 17,389$ Deferred Change in Plan Proportion Governmental Business-Type Activities Activities CalPERS Miscellaneous Plan - City -$ -$ CalPERS Miscellaneous Plan - SDWD - 224,552 CalPERS Safety Plan - - Total -$ 224,552$ Deferred Inflows of Resources Deferred inflows of resources are reported in the accompanying Statement of Net Position as follows: Difference Between Projected and Actual Earnings on Pension Plan Investments Governmental Business-Type Activities Activities CalPERS Miscellaneous Plan - City 360,398$ -$ CalPERS Miscellaneous Plan - SDWD - 82,471 CalPERS Safety Plan 383,127 - Total 743,525$ 82,471$ Difference between Expected and Actual Experience Governmental Business-Type Activities Activities CalPERS Miscellaneous Plan - City 90,464$ -$ CalPERS Miscellaneous Plan - SDWD - - CalPERS Safety Plan 164,363 - Total 254,827$ -$ City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 94 Note 14 – California Public Employees’ Retirement System (Continued) A. Summary (Continued) Deferred Inflows of Resources (Continued) Changes in Assumptions Governmental Business-Type Activities Activities CalPERS Miscellaneous Plan - City 1,169,826$ -$ CalPERS Miscellaneous Plan - SDWD - 164,511 CalPERS Safety Plan 755,964 - Total 1,925,790$ 164,511$ Change in Plan Proportions Governmental Business-Type Activities Activities CalPERS Miscellaneous Plan - SDWD -$ -$ CalPERS Safety Plan 1,799,335 - Total 1,799,335$ -$ Difference between Employer Contributions and the Proportionate Share of Contributions Governmental Business-Type Activities Activities CalPERS Miscellaneous Plan - SDWD -$ 40,455$ CalPERS Safety Plan 720,785 - Total 720,785$ 40,455$ Pension Expense Pension expenses are included in the accompanying Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position as follows: Governmental Business-Type Activities Activities CalPERS Miscellaneous Plan - City 1,807,304$ -$ CalPERS Miscellaneous Plan - SDWD - 647,683 CalPERS Safety Plan 1,266,490 - Total 3,073,794$ 647,683$ City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 95 Note 14 – California Public Employees’ Retirement System (Continued) B. City of Encinitas (not including the San Dieguito Water District) The City has the following California Public Employees’ Retirement Plans: 1. The Miscellaneous Plan of the City of Encinitas (Miscellaneous Plan) 2. The Safety Plan of the City of Encinitas (Safety Plan) a. Fire Plan of the City of Encinitas b. Lifeguard Plan of the City of Encinitas Plan Descriptions Miscellaneous Plan The City of Encinitas has entered into separate defined benefit pension plans covering miscellaneous and safety employees with the California Public Employees' Retirement System (CalPERS). CalPERS is an agent multiple-employer public employee defined benefit pension plan. The plans provide retirement and disability benefits, annual cost-of-living adjustments, and death benefits to Plan members and beneficiaries. The Plans are administered by CalPERS, which acts as a common investment and administrative agent for participating public employers within the State of California. A menu of benefit provisions as well as other requirements is established by State statutes within the Public Employees' Retirement Law. The City selects optional benefit provisions from the benefit menu by contract and adopts those benefits through local ordinances. A full description of the pension plans regarding number of employees covered, benefit provisions, assumptions (for funding, but not accounting purposes), and membership information are listed in the June 30, 2015 Annual Actuarial Valuation Report. This report and CalPERS’ audited financial statements are publicly available reports that can be obtained at CalPERS’ website under “Forms and Publications.” Safety Plan The Safety Plan is a cost-sharing multiple employer defined benefit plan in which the City participates with other public agencies that each have fewer than 100 active members and share the same benefit formula and includes both fire and lifeguard employees and retirees. The Safety Plan is administered by the California Public Employees’ Retirement System (CalPERS), which acts as a common investment and administrative agent for its participating member employers. Benefit provisions under the Safety Plan are established by State statutes within the Public Employee’s Retirement Law. CalPERS issues publicly available reports that include a full description of the pension plans regarding benefit provisions, assumptions and membership information that can be found on the CalPERS website. Copies of the CalPERS annual financial report may be obtained from the CalPERS Executive Office – 400 P Street, Sacramento, CA 95814. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 96 Note 14 – California Public Employees’ Retirement System (Continued) B. City of Encinitas (not including the San Dieguito Water District) (Continued) Benefits Provided The City's Miscellaneous Plan is an agent multiple-employer Plan that is part of the Public Agency's portion of CalPERS. The Miscellaneous Plan provides employees hired before October 13, 2012 with a Tier 1 benefit equal to 2.7% at 55 years of age, calculated based on the single highest year of qualifying compensation. As of October 13, 2012, the City Council imposed new terms and conditions on the miscellaneous employees which created a new benefit formula for employees hired after the effective date of the change (the "Tier 2 miscellaneous plan".) Employees hired under the Tier 2 miscellaneous plan receive a lower benefit formula, referred to as the 2% at 60 year of age formula. In addition, legislation enacted by the State of California applying to all local units of government, referred to as the Public Employees' Pension Reform Act (PEPRA) which became effective on January 1, 2013, created yet another benefit formula for new hires with no experience or prior service credit with CalPERS. In the case of the City, this will constitute a "Tier 3 miscellaneous plan" which provides a retirement benefit, referred to as the 2% at 62 years of age formula. The actual retirement benefit for Tier 2 and Tier 3 miscellaneous employees will be calculated using the average of the highest 36 consecutive months of qualifying compensation. The City’s Safety Plan provides Fire Department employees hired before June 23, 2012 with a Tier 1 benefit equal to 3.0% at 55 years of age, calculated based on the single highest year of qualifying compensation. Effective June 23, 2012, the Encinitas Firefighters Association executed a new four year Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the City that provides for modifications to the pension benefit formula for employees hired on or after the effective date (the "Tier 2 fire safety plan".) The 3.0% at 55 year of age formula is maintained, but the actual retirement benefit will be calculated using the average of the highest 36 consecutive months of qualifying compensation. In addition, the PEPRA legislation, created yet another benefit formula for new hires with no experience or prior service credit with CalPERS. In the case of the City, this will constitute a "Tier 3 fire safety plan" which provides a retirement benefit, referred to as the 2.7% at 57 years of age formula. This plan also utilizes the mandated method of calculation based on the average of the highest 36 consecutive months of qualifying compensation. The City’s Safety Plan also provides lifeguard employees hired before October 13, 2012 with a Tier 1 benefit equal to 3.0% at 55 years of age, calculated based on the single highest year of qualifying compensation. The lifeguards have Tier 2 and Tier 3 (PEPRA) plans which are identical to the Fire Plan described above. For the measurement period July1, 2014 through June 30, 2054, Tier 2 employees were grouped with Tier 1 employees because there was no separate Tier 2 actuarial study performed at the June 30, 2014 valuation date. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 97 Note 14 – California Public Employees’ Retirement System (Continued) B. City of Encinitas (not including the San Dieguito Water District) (Continued) Employees Covered by Benefit Terms At June 30, 2016, the following employees were covered by the benefit terms for the City’s plans: City City Miscellaneous Safety Active employees 159 58 Inactive employees or beneficiaries currently receiving benefits 132 72 Inactive employees entitled to, but not yet receiving benefits 82 42 Total 373 172 Contributions City Miscellaneous Plan Employee Contributions Active City Tier 1 miscellaneous members are required to contribute 8% of their annual covered salary (the "employee contribution"). Effective October 13, 2012, all City Tier 1 miscellaneous members contribute the full 8%, which is credited to their individual accounts. Members receiving the Tier 2 or Tier 3 benefits are required to contribute 7% of their annual covered salary. The employee contribution requirements are established by State statute. Employer Contributions The City is required to contribute the actuarially determined remaining amounts necessary to fund the benefits for its members (the "employer contributions"). The employer contribution rate for fiscal year 2015-2016 was 20.676% for miscellaneous members. The employer contribution rates are calculated and established annually by CalPERS, based on the actuarial methods and assumptions as adopted by the CalPERS Board of Administration. For the measurement year ended June 30, 2015, contributions were: Contributions - employees 776,061$ Contributions - employer 2,077,263 City Safety Plan Active fire and lifeguard members are required to contribute 9% of their annual covered salary (the “employee contribution”). The City is required to contribute the actuarially determined remaining amounts necessary to fund the benefits for its members (the “employer contributions”). The employer contribution rates for fiscal year 2015-2016 ranged from 11.777% to 31.056% for fire members and from 10.845% to 19.954% for lifeguard members. The employer contribution rates are calculated and established annually by CalPERS, based on the actuarial methods and assumptions adopted by the CalPERS Board of Administration. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 98 Note 14 – California Public Employees’ Retirement System (Continued) B. City of Encinitas (not including the San Dieguito Water District) (Continued) Contributions (Continued) City Safety Plan (Continued) For the year ended June 30, 2015, the plan’s proportionate share of aggregate employer contributions made for the Safety Plan was as follows: Safety Plan Contributions - employer 1,251,594$ Net Pension Liability Actuarial Methods and Assumptions Used to Determine Total Pension Liability For the measurement period ended June 30, 2015, the total pension liability was determined by rolling forward the June 30, 2014 total pension liability. The June 30, 2014 and June 30, 2015 total pension liabilities were based on the following actuarial methods and assumptions: Actuarial Cost Method Actuarial Assumptions: Discount Rate Inflation Salary Increases Investment Rate of Return Mortality Rate Table Post Retirement Benefit Increase Entry Age Normal in accordance with the requirement of GASB Statement No. 68 7.65% 2.75% Varies by Entry Age and Service 7.65% Net of Pension Plan Investment and Administrative Expenses; includes inflation. Derived using CalPERS’ Membership Data for all Funds. The mortality table used was developed based on CalPERS’ specific data. The table includes 20 years of mortality improvements using Society of Actuaries Scale BB. Contract COLA up to 2.75% until Purchasing Power Protection Allowance Floor on Purchasing Power applies, 2.75% thereafter. All other actuarial assumptions used in the June 30, 2014 valuation were based on the results of an actuarial experience study for the period from 1997 to 2011, including updates to salary increase, mortality and retirement rates. The Experience Study report can be obtained at CalPERS’ website under “Forms and Publications.” Change of Assumption In accordance with GASB 68, the long-term expected rate of return should be determined net of pension plan investment expense but without reduction for pension plan administrative expense. The discount rate was changed from 7.5% (net of administrative expense in 2014) to 7.65% as of the June 30, 2015 measurement date to correct the adjustment which previously reduced the discount rate for administrative expenses. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 99 Note 14 – California Public Employees’ Retirement System (Continued) B. City of Encinitas (not including the San Dieguito Water District) (Continued) Discount Rate The discount rate used to measure the total pension liability was 7.65 percent, which is net of administrative expenses. To determine whether the municipal bond rate should be used in the calculation of a discount rate for each plan, CalPERS stress tested plans that would most likely result in a discount rate that would be different from the actuarially assumed discount rate. Based on the testing, none of the tested plans run out of assets. Therefore, the current 7.65 percent discount rate is adequate and the use of the municipal bond rate calculation is not necessary. The long term expected discount rate of 7.65 percent is applied to all plans in the Public Employees Retirement Fund. The stress test results are presented in a detailed report called “GASB Crossover Testing Report” that can be obtained at CalPERS’ website under the GASB 68 section. According to Paragraph 30 of Statement 68, the long-term discount rate should be determined without reduction for pension plan administrative expense. The 7.65 percent investment return assumption used in this accounting valuation is net of administrative expenses. Administrative expenses are assumed to be 15 basis points. An investment return excluding administrative expenses would have been 7.50 percent. Using this lower discount rate has resulted in a slightly higher total pension liability and net pension liability. CalPERS is scheduled to review all actuarial assumptions as part of its regular Asset Liability Management review cycle that is scheduled to be completed in February 2018. Any changes to the discount rate will require Board action and proper stakeholder outreach. For these reasons, CalPERS expects to continue using a discount rate net of administrative expenses for GASB 67 and 68 calculations through at least the 2017-18 fiscal year. CalPERS will continue to check the materiality of the difference in calculation until such time as we have changed our methodology. The long-term expected rate of return on pension plan investments was determined using a building- block method in which best-estimate ranges of expected future real rates of return (expected returns, net of pension plan investment expense and inflation) are developed for each major asset class. In determining the long-term expected rate of return, staff took into account both short-term and long- term market return expectations as well as the expected pension fund cash flows. Such cash flows were developed assuming that both members and employers will make their required contributions on time and as scheduled in all future years. Using historical returns of all the funds’ asset classes, expected compound (geometric) returns were calculated over the short-term (first 10 years) and the long-term (11-60 years) using a building-block approach. Using the expected nominal returns for both short-term and long-term, the present value of benefits was calculated for each fund. The expected rate of return was set by calculating the single equivalent expected return that arrived at the same present value of benefits for cash flows as the one calculated using both short-term and long-term returns. The expected rate of return was then set equivalent to the single equivalent rate calculated above and rounded down to the nearest one quarter of one percent. The table below reflects long-term expected real rate of return by asset class. The rate of return was calculated using the capital market assumptions applied to determine the discount rate and asset allocation. These geometric rates of return are net of administrative expenses. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 100 Note 14 – California Public Employees’ Retirement System (Continued) B. City of Encinitas (not including the San Dieguito Water District) (Continued) Discount Rate (Continued) Asset Class New Strategic Allocation Real Return Years 1 - 10 1 Real Return Years 11 + 2 Global equity 50.00%5.25%5.71% Global fixed income 17.00%0.99%2.43% Inflation sensitive 4.00%0.45%3.36% Private equity 14.00%6.83%6.95% Real estate 11.00%4.50%5.13% Infrastructure and forestland 0.00%4.50%5.09% Liquidity 4.00%-0.55%-1.05% 1 An expected inflation of 2.5% was used for this period. 2 An expected inflation of 3.0% was used for this period. Sensitivity of the Net Pension Liability to Changes in the Discount Rate The following presents the net pension liability of the Miscellaneous Plan as of the measurement date, calculated using the discount rate of 7.65%, as well as what the net pension liability would be if it were calculated using a discount rate that is 1 percentage point lower (6.65%) or 1 percentage point higher (8.65%) than the current rate: Discount Rate - 1% Current Discount Discount Rate + 1% (6.65%) Rate (7.65%) (8.65%) City Miscellaneous 32,997,803$ 20,300,216$ 9,856,995$ City Safety 23,371,000 14,576,416 7,365,018 Plan's Net Pension Liability/(Asset) City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 101 Note 14 – California Public Employees’ Retirement System (Continued) B. City of Encinitas (not including the San Dieguito Water District) (Continued) Changes in the Net Pension Liability The following tables show the changes in the net pension liability recognized over the measurement period for the City Miscellaneous Plan: Total Pension Plan Fiduciary Net Net Pension Liability Position Liability/(Asset) (a) (b) (c) = (a) - (b) Balance at June 30, 2014 (Valuation Date) 84,925,420$ 67,193,378$ 17,732,042$ Changes Recognized for the Measurement Period: Service Cost 2,261,277 - 2,261,277 Interest on the total pension liability 6,333,421 - 6,333,421 Changes of benefit terms - - - Difference between expected and actual experience (126,649) - (126,649) Changes of assumptions (1,637,757) - (1,637,757) Plan to plan resource movement - 126,193 (126,193) Contributions from the employer - 2,077,263 (2,077,263) Contributions from employees - 776,061 (776,061) Net investment income, net of administrative expense - 1,359,388 (1,359,388) Benefit payments, including refunds of employee contributions (3,003,676) (3,003,676) - Administrative expense - (76,787) 76,787 Net Changes during July 1, 2014 to June 30, 2015 3,826,616$ 1,258,442$ 2,568,174$ Balance at June 30, 2015 (Measurement Date)88,752,036$ 68,451,820$ 20,300,216$ Increase (Decrease) Miscellaneous Plan As of June 30, 2016, the City reported net pension liabilities for its proportionate shares of the net pension liability of the Safety Plan is as follows: Plan Total Plan Plan Net Pension Fiduciary Pension Liability Net Position Liability/(Asset) Balance at: 6/30/14 (Valuation date) 77,006,084$ 62,697,310$ 14,308,774$ Balance at: 6/30/15 (Measurement date)80,116,793 65,540,377 14,576,416 Net changes during 2014-2015 3,110,709 2,843,067 267,642 The City’s net pension liability for the Safety Plan is measured as the proportionate share of the net pension liability. The net pension liability of the Plans is measured as of June 30, 2015, and the total pension liability for each Plan used to calculate the net pension liability was determined by an actuarial valuation as of June 30, 2014 rolled forward to June 30, 2015 using standard update procedures. The City’s proportion of the net pension liability was based on a projection of the City’s long-term share of contributions to the pension plans relative to the projected contributions of all participating employers, actuarially determined. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 102 Note 14 – California Public Employees’ Retirement System (Continued) B. City of Encinitas (not including the San Dieguito Water District) (Continued) Changes in the Net Pension Liability (Continued) The following is the approach established by the plan actuary to allocate the net pension liability and pension expense to the individual employers within the risk pool. (1) In determining a cost-sharing plan’s proportionate share, total amounts of liabilities and assets are first calculated for the risk pool as a whole on the valuation date (June 30, 2014). The risk pool’s fiduciary net position (“FNP”) subtracted from its total pension liability (“TPL”) determines the net pension liability (“NPL”) at the valuation date. (2) Using standard actuarial roll forward methods, the risk pool TPL is then computed at the measurement date (June 30, 2015). Risk pool FNP at the measurement date is then subtracted from this number to compute the NPL for the risk pool at the measurement date. For purposes of FNP in this step and any later reference thereto, the risk pool’s FNP at the measurement date denotes the aggregate risk pool’s FNP at June 30, 2015 less the sum of all additional side fund (or unfunded liability) contributions made by all employers during the measurement period (2014-15). (3) The individual plan’s TPL, FNP and NPL are also calculated at the valuation date. (4) Two ratios are created by dividing the plan’s individual TPL and FNP as of the valuation date from (3) by the amounts in step (1), the risk pool’s total TPL and FNP, respectively. (5) The plan’s TPL as of the Measurement Date is equal to the risk pool TPL generated in (2) multiplied by the TPL ratio generated in (4). The plan’s FNP as of the Measurement Date is equal to the FNP generated in (2) multiplied by the FNP ratio generated in (4) plus any additional side fund (or unfunded liability) contributions made by the employer on behalf of the plan during the measurement period. (6) The plan’s NPL at the Measurement Date is the difference between the TPL and FNP calculated in (5). The City’s proportionate share of the net pension liability for the Safety Plan as of June 30, 2015 was as follows: Safety Plan Proportion June 30, 2015 0.35376% Pension Plan Fiduciary Net Position Detailed information about the Miscellaneous and Safety Plans’ fiduciary net position is available in the separately issued CalPERS financial report. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 103 Note 14 – California Public Employees’ Retirement System (Continued) B. City of Encinitas (not including the San Dieguito Water District) (Continued) Pension Expense and Deferred Outflows/Inflows of Resources Related to Pension For the year ended June 30, 2016, the City recognized pension expense of $1,807,304 for the Miscellaneous Plan and $1,266,490 for the Safety Plan. At June 30, 2016, the City reported deferred outflows resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions from the following sources: Deferred outflows Deferred inflows Deferred outflows Deferred inflows Deferred outflows Deferred inflows of Resources of Resources of Resources of Resources of Resources of Resources Difference between expected and actual experience -$ (90,464)$ -$ (164,363)$ -$ (254,827)$ Changes of assumptions - (1,169,826) - (755,964) - (1,925,790) Net difference between projected and actual earning on pension plan investments - (360,398) - (383,127) - (743,525) Difference between employer's actual contributions and proportionate share of contributions - - - (720,785) - (720,785) Adjustments due to difference in proportions - - - (1,799,335) - (1,799,335) Total -$ (1,620,688)$ -$ (3,823,574)$ -$ (5,444,262)$ TotalMiscellaneous Plan Safety Plan The $4,537,030 reported as deferred outflows of resources related to contributions subsequent to the measurement date will be recognized as a reduction of the net pension liability in the year ended June 30, 2016. Other amounts reported as deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions will be recognized as pension expense as follows: Deferred Outflows/ Deferred Outflows/ (Inflows) of (Inflows) of Deferred Outflows/ Resources Resources (Inflows) of Measurement Period Miscellaneous Safety Resources Ended June 30 Plan Plan Total 2016 (872,892)$ (1,482,091)$ (2,354,983)$ 2017 (872,892) (1,499,519) (2,372,411) 2018 (620,835) (1,312,277) (1,933,112) 2019 745,931 470,313 1,216,244 2020 - - - Thereafter - - - City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 104 Note 14 – California Public Employees’ Retirement System (Continued) C. San Dieguito Water District Miscellaneous Plan (SDWD Plan) Plan Description The SDWD Plan is a cost-sharing multiple employer defined benefit plan that provides retirement and disability benefits, annual cost-of-living adjustments, and death benefits to members and beneficiaries, in which the City participates with other public agencies that each have fewer than 100 active members and share the same benefit formula. The Plan is administered by the California Public Employees’ Retirement System (CalPERS), which acts as a common investment and administrative agent for its participating member employers. Benefit provisions under the Plan are established by State statutes within the Public Employee’s Retirement Law. CalPERS issues publicly available reports that include a full description of the pension plans regarding benefit provisions, assumptions and membership information that can be found on the CalPERS website. Copies of the CalPERS annual financial report may be obtained from the CalPERS Executive Office – 400 P Street, Sacramento, CA 95814. Benefits Provided The SDWD Plan provides employees hired before October 13, 2012 with a Tier 1 benefit equal to 2.7% at 55 years of age, calculated based on the single highest year of qualifying compensation. As of October 13, 2012, the Board of Directors imposed new terms and conditions which created a new benefit formula for employees hired after the effective date of the change (the "Tier 2 Plan"). Employees hired under the Tier 2 Plan receive a lower benefit formula, referred to as the 2% at 60 years of age formula. In addition, PEPRA created yet another benefit formula for new hires with no experience or prior service credit with CalPERS. In the case of the District, this will constitute a "Tier 3 Plan" which provides a retirement benefit, referred to as the 2% at 62 years of age formula. The actual retirement benefit for Tier 2 and Tier 3 employees will be calculated using the average of the highest 36 consecutive months of qualifying compensation. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 105 Note 14 – California Public Employees’ Retirement System (Continued) C. San Dieguito Water District Miscellaneous Plan (SDWD Plan) (Continued) Employees Covered by Benefit Terms At June 30, 2016, the following employees were covered by the benefit terms for the SDWD plan: SDWD Plan Active employees 23 Inactive employees or beneficiaries currently receiving benefits 32 Inactive employees entitled to, but not yet receiving benefits 5 Total 60 Contributions Active members in the Tier 1 Plan are required to contribute 8% of their annual covered salary (the "employee contribution"). Effective October 13, 2012, all Tier 1 members contribute the full 8%, which is credited to their individual accounts. Members receiving the Tier 2 or Tier 3 benefits are required to contribute 7% and 6.25% of their annual covered salary, respectively. The employee contribution requirements are established by State statute. SDWD is required to contribute the actuarially determined remaining amounts necessary to fund the benefits for its members (the "employer contributions"). The employer contribution rate for fiscal year 2015-2016 ranged from 6.223% to 25.636%. The employer contribution rates are calculated and established annually by CalPERS, based on the actuarial methods and assumptions as adopted by the CalPERS Board of Administration. For the year ended June 30, 2016, the SDWD Plan’s proportionate share of aggregate employer contributions made for each plan was as follows: SDWD Plan Contributions - employer 356,509$ Pension Liabilities, Pension Expenses and Deferred Outflows/Inflows of Resources Related to Pensions As of June 30, 2016, the City reported net pension liabilities for its proportionate shares of the net pension liability of the SDWD Plan as follows: Plan Total Plan Plan Net Pension Fiduciary Pension Liability Net Position Liability/(Asset) Balance at: 6/30/14 (Valuation date)22,268,743$ 18,489,458$ 3,779,285$ Balance at: 6/30/15 (Measurement date)21,378,148 16,358,655 5,019,493 Net changes during 2014-2015 (890,595) (2,130,803) 1,240,208 City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 106 Note 14 – California Public Employees’ Retirement System (Continued) C. San Dieguito Water District Miscellaneous Plan (SDWD Plan) (Continued) Pension Liabilities, Pension Expenses and Deferred Outflows/Inflows of Resources Related to Pensions (Continued) The City’s net pension liability for the SDWD Plan is measured as the proportionate share of the net pension liability. The net pension liability of the Plans is measured as of June 30, 2015, and the total pension liability for each Plan used to calculate the net pension liability was determined by an actuarial valuation as of June 30, 2014 rolled forward to June 30, 2015 using standard update procedures. The City’s proportion of the net pension liability was based on a projection of the City’s long-term share of contributions to the pension plans relative to the projected contributions of all participating employers, actuarially determined. The following is the approach established by the plan actuary to allocate the net pension liability and pension expense to the individual employers within the risk pool. (1) In determining a cost-sharing plan’s proportionate share, total amounts of liabilities and assets are first calculated for the risk pool as a whole on the valuation date (June 30, 2014). The risk pool’s fiduciary net position (“FNP”) subtracted from its total pension liability (“TPL”) determines the net pension liability (“NPL”) at the valuation date. (2) Using standard actuarial roll forward methods, the risk pool TPL is then computed at the measurement date (June 30, 2015). Risk pool FNP at the measurement date is then subtracted from this number to compute the NPL for the risk pool at the measurement date. For purposes of FNP in this step and any later reference thereto, the risk pool’s FNP at the measurement date denotes the aggregate risk pool’s FNP at June 30, 2014 less the sum of all additional side fund (or unfunded liability) contributions made by all employers during the measurement period (2014-15). (3) The individual plan’s TPL, FNP and NPL are also calculated at the valuation date. (4) Two ratios are created by dividing the plan’s individual TPL and FNP as of the valuation date from (3) by the amounts in step (1), the risk pool’s total TPL and FNP, respectively. (5) The plan’s TPL as of the Measurement Date is equal to the risk pool TPL generated in (2) multiplied by the TPL ratio generated in (4). The plan’s FNP as of the Measurement Date is equal to the FNP generated in (2) multiplied by the FNP ratio generated in (4) plus any additional side fund (or unfunded liability) contributions made by the employer on behalf of the plan during the measurement period. (6) The plan’s NPL at the Measurement Date is the difference between the TPL and FNP calculated in (5). City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 107 Note 14 – California Public Employees’ Retirement System (Continued) C. San Dieguito Water District Miscellaneous Plan (SDWD Plan) (Continued) Pension Liabilities, Pension Expenses and Deferred Outflows/Inflows of Resources to Pensions (Continued) The City’s proportionate share of the net pension liability for the SDWD Plan as of June 30, 2015 was as follows: SDWD Plan Proportion June 30, 2015 0.0018296% For the year ended June 30, 2016, the City recognized pension expense of $647,683 for the SDWD Plan. At June 30, 2016 the City reported deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions from the following sources: Deferred outflows Deferred inflows of Resources of Resources Contribution made after the measurement date 598,690$ -$ Difference between expected and actual experience 17,389 - Changes of assumptions - (164,511) Net difference between projected and actual earnings on pension plan investments - (82,471) Difference between employer's actual contributions and proportionate share of contributions - (40,455) Adjustments due to difference in proportions 224,552 - Total 840,631$ (287,437)$ The $598,690 reported as deferred outflows of resources related to contributions subsequent to the measurement date will be recognized as a reduction of the net pension liability in the year ended June 30, 2017. Other amounts reported as deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions will be recognized as pension expense as follows: Measurement Period Ended June 30 2016 564,703$ 2017 (42,631) 2018 (74,297) 2019 105,419 2020 - Thereafter - City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 108 Note 14 – California Public Employees’ Retirement System (Continued) C. San Dieguito Water District Miscellaneous Plan (SDWD Plan) (Continued) Actuarial Methods and Assumptions Used to Determine Total Pension Liability For the measurement period ended June 30, 2015, the total pension liability was determined by rolling forward the June 30, 2014 total pension liability. The June 30, 2014 and June 30, 2015 total pension liabilities were based on the following actuarial methods and assumptions: Actuarial Cost Method Actuarial Assumptions: Discount Rate Inflation Salary Increases Investment Rate of Return Mortality Rate Table Post Retirement Benefit Increase Contract COLA up to 2.75% until Purchasing Power Protection Allowance Floor on Purchasing Power applies, 2.75% thereafter. Entry Age Normal in accordance with the requirement of GASB Statement No. 68 7.65% 2.75% Varies by Entry Age and Service 7.65% Net of Pension Plan Investment and Administrative Expenses; includes inflation Derived using CalPERS’ Membership Data for all Funds. The mortality table used was developed based on CalPERS’ specific data. The table includes 20 years of mortality improvements using Society of Actuaries Scale BB. All other actuarial assumptions used in the June 30, 2014 valuation were based on the results of an actuarial experience study for the period from 1997 to 2011, including updates to salary increase, mortality and retirement rates. The Experience Study report can be obtained at CalPERS’ website under “Forms and Publications.” Change of Assumption In accordance with GASB 68, the long-term expected rate of return should be determined net of pension plan investment expense but without reduction for pension plan administrative expense. The discount rate was changed from 7.5% (net of administrative expense in 2014) to 7.65% as of the June 30, 2015 measurement date to correct the adjustment which previously reduced the discount rate for administrative expenses. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 109 Note 14 – California Public Employees’ Retirement System (Continued) C. San Dieguito Water District Miscellaneous Plan (SDWD Plan) (Continued) Discount Rate The discount rate used to measure the total pension liability was 7.65 percent, which is net of administrative expenses. To determine whether the municipal bond rate should be used in the calculation of a discount rate for each plan, CalPERS stress tested plans that would most likely result in a discount rate that would be different from the actuarially assumed discount rate. Based on the testing, none of the tested plans run out of assets. Therefore, the current 7.65 percent discount rate is adequate and the use of the municipal bond rate calculation is not necessary. The long term expected discount rate of 7.65 percent is applied to all plans in the Public Employees Retirement Fund. The stress test results are presented in a detailed report called “GASB Crossover Testing Report” that can be obtained at CalPERS’ website under the GASB 68 section. According to Paragraph 30 of Statement 68, the long-term discount rate should be determined without reduction for pension plan administrative expense. The 7.65 percent investment return assumption used in this accounting valuation is net of administrative expenses. Administrative expenses are assumed to be 15 basis points. An investment return excluding administrative expenses would have been 7.65 percent. Using this lower discount rate has resulted in a slightly higher total pension liability and net pension liability. CalPERS is scheduled to review all actuarial assumptions as part of its regular Asset Liability Management review cycle that is scheduled to be completed in February 2018. Any changes to the discount rate will require Board action and proper stakeholder outreach. For these reasons, CalPERS expects to continue using a discount rate net of administrative expenses for GASB 67 and 68 calculations through at least the 2017-18 fiscal year. CalPERS will continue to check the materiality of the difference in calculation until such time as we have changed our methodology. The long-term expected rate of return on pension plan investments was determined using a building- block method in which best-estimate ranges of expected future real rates of return (expected returns, net of pension plan investment expense and inflation) are developed for each major asset class. In determining the long-term expected rate of return, staff took into account both short-term and long- term market return expectations as well as the expected pension fund cash flows. Such cash flows were developed assuming that both members and employers will make their required contributions on time and as scheduled in all future years. Using historical returns of all the funds’ asset classes, expected compound (geometric) returns were calculated over the short-term (first 10 years) and the long-term (11-60 years) using a building-block approach. Using the expected nominal returns for both short-term and long-term, the present value of benefits was calculated for each fund. The expected rate of return was set by calculating the single equivalent expected return that arrived at the same present value of benefits for cash flows as the one calculated using both short-term and long-term returns. The expected rate of return was then set equivalent to the single equivalent rate calculated above and rounded down to the nearest one quarter of one percent. The table below reflects long-term expected real rate of return by asset class. The rate of return was calculated using the capital market assumptions applied to determine the discount rate and asset allocation. These geometric rates of return are net of administrative expenses. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 110 Note 14 – California Public Employees’ Retirement System (Continued) C. San Dieguito Water District Miscellaneous Plan (SDWD Plan) (Continued) Discount Rate (Continued) Asset Class New Strategic Allocation Real Return Years 1 - 10 1 Real Return Years 11 + 2 Global equity 50.00%5.25%5.71% Global fixed income 17.00%0.99%2.43% Inflation sensitive 4.00%0.45%3.36% Private equity 14.00%6.83%6.95% Real estate 11.00%4.50%5.13% Infrastructure and forestland 0.00%4.50%5.09% Liquidity 4.00%-0.55%-1.05% 1 An expected inflation of 2.5% was used for this period. 2 An expected inflation of 3.0% was used for this period. Sensitivity of the Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liability to Changes in the Discount Rate The following presents the City’s proportionate share of the net pension liability for each SDWD Plan, calculated using the discount rate for each SDWD Plan, as well as what the City’s proportionate share of the net pension liability would be if it were calculated using a discount rate that is one percentage point lower (6.65%) or one percentage point higher (8.65%) than the current rate: Discount Rate - 1% Current Discount Discount Rate + 1% (6.65%)Rate (7.65%)(8.65%) SDWD Plan 8,418,040$ 5,019,493$ 2,213,598$ Plan's Net Pension Liability/(Asset) Pension Plan Fiduciary Net Position Detailed information about the plan’s fiduciary net position is available in the separately issued CalPERS financial report. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 111 Note 15 – Other Postemployment Benefits (OPEB) The City of Encinitas and the San Dieguito Water District maintain separate plans to provide for post- retirement health care benefits. An actuarial report is prepared every two years to update plan information and assumptions (when required). The latest actuarial valuation was prepared for June 30, 2015, and applies to fiscal years 2015-16 and 2016-17. A. City of Encinitas Retiree Health Plan Plan Description The City provides postretirement health care benefits through the Public Employees Medical and Hospital Care Act (PEMHCA), which is a health benefit plan administered by CalPERS, to eligible employees who retire directly from the City. The City pays the cost for lifetime retiree and dependent medical benefits (average premium for CalPERS health plans available in San Diego County) for fire department employees hired before March 16, 1995. Other City retirees receive the PEMHCA minimum benefit, as determined by CalPERS. The City does not provide a retiree contribution for dental, vision, or life insurance benefits. The City's OPEB plan does not issue a separate stand-alone report. The City has elected to join the California Employers' Retiree Benefit Trust (the "Trust") in accordance with GASB Statement No. 45, which provides a means to fund the annual OPEB costs, referred to as the Annual Required Contribution (ARC). The City makes an annual contribution to the Trust, pays benefits either directly to retirees or through PEMHCA during the year, and then seeks reimbursement for these "pay-as-you-go expenses" from the Trust. Funding Policy and Actuarial Methods and Assumptions It is the City's policy to fully fund the ARC each fiscal year. The actual contributions of the City to the Trust are established by action of the City Council. The contribution requirements were established via an actuarial valuation of the City's Retiree Healthcare Plan as of June 30, 2015, performed in conformity with the requirements of GASB Statement No. 45. The following key assumptions were utilized in developing the June 30, 2015 actuarial valuation: 1. The actuarial cost method used to determine the benefit obligations is the Entry Age Normal cost method. 2. The ARC is comprised of the present value of benefits in the current fiscal year (normal cost with interest) plus a 26-year amortization (on a level-percentage of basis) of the unfunded actuarial accrued liability. 3. The valuation reflects updated census and premium information, as well as changes to the demographic tables, reflecting the recent experience study published by CalPERS. 4. The investment rate of return assumption is 7.28%. 5. The expected future medical price inflation trend ranges from 5.0 to 7.5%. 6. Core inflation rate of 3.0%. 7. Payroll increases of 3.0% per annum, in aggregate. 8. Projected salary increases are based on merit increase data from the most recent CalPERS Pension Plan Study using the average pay increase based on the employee's date of hire. 9. Participation levels for safety personnel eligible for lifetime medical benefits is assumed to be 100%, while participation levels for miscellaneous employees who receive the CalPERS minimum required contribution is 50%, based on experience. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 112 Note 15 – Other Postemployment Benefits (OPEB) (Continued) A. City of Encinitas Retiree Health Plan (Continued) Annual Required Contribution (ARC) and OPEB Cost Summary The ARC for fiscal year 2016 of approximately $560,000 represents a level of funding that, if paid on an on-going basis, is projected to cover normal costs each year and to amortize any unfunded actuarial liability over a maximum of 30 years. The City contributed the ARC to the Trust and received reimbursement for actual pay-as-you-expenses incurred during the year. The City's annual OPEB costs, the percentage of annual OPEB cost contributed, and the resulting net OPEB obligation for the preceding three years were as follows: Percentage of Net Annual Annual OPEB OPEB Fiscal Year OPEB Cost Cost Contributed Obligation June 30, 2014 785,000$ 100% -$ June 30, 2015 544,000 100% - June 30, 2016 560,000 100% - Funded Status and Funding Progress The following table summarizes the funding status of the City's Retiree Health Plan from most recent actuarial valuations: Unfunded Actuarial Entry Age Unfunded Liability as Actuarial Actuarial Actuarial Actuarial Estimated Percentage of Valuation Assets Accrued Accrued Funded Covered Covered Date Value Liability Liability Ratio Payroll Payroll June 30, 2015 2,915,458$ 12,060,155$ 9,144,697$ 24.17% 18,533,738$ 49.34% B. San Dieguito Water District – Retiree Health Plan The San Dieguito Water District maintains a separate plan to provide for post-retirement health care benefits. An actuarial report is prepared every two years to update plan information and assumptions (when required). The latest actuarial valuation was prepared for June 30, 2015, and applies to fiscal years 2015-16 and 2016-17. Plan Description SDWD provides postretirement health care benefits through the Public Employees Medical and Hospital Care Act (PEMHCA), which is a health benefit plan administered by CalPERS, to eligible employees who retire directly from SDWD. Retirees receive the PEMHCA minimum benefit, as determined by CalPERS. SDWD does not provide a retiree contribution for dental, vision, or life insurance benefits. SDWD's OPEB plan does not issue a separate stand-alone report. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 113 Note 15 – Other Postemployment Benefits (OPEB) (Continued) B. San Dieguito Water District – Retiree Health Plan (Continued) Plan Description (Continued) SDWD has elected to join the California Employers' Retiree Benefit Trust (the "Trust") in accordance with GASB Statement No. 45, which provides a means to fund the annual OPEB costs, referred to as the Annual Required Contribution (ARC). SDWD makes its annual contribution to the Trust, pays benefits either directly to retirees or through PEMHCA during the year, and then seeks reimbursement for these "pay-as-you-go expenses" from the Trust. Funding Policy and Actuarial Methods and Assumption It is SDWD's policy to fully fund the ARC each fiscal year. The actual contributions of SDWD to the Trust are established by action of the Board of Directors. The contribution requirements were established via an actuarial valuation of the SDWD's Retiree Healthcare Plan as of June 30, 2015, performed in conformity with the requirements of GASB Statement No. 45. The following key assumptions were utilized in developing the June 30, 2013 actuarial valuation: 1. The actuarial cost method used to determine the benefit obligations is the Entry Age Normal cost method. 2. The ARC is comprised of the present value of benefits in the current fiscal year (normal cost with interest) plus a 26-year amortization (on a level-percentage of basis) of the unfunded actuarial accrued liability. 3. The valuation reflects updated census and premium information, as well as changes to the demographic tables, reflecting the recent experience study published by CalPERS. 4. The investment return assumption by the Trust is 7.28%. 5. The expected future medical price inflation trend ranges from 5.0 to 7.5%. 6. Core inflation rate of 3.0%. 7. Payroll increases of 3.0% per annum, in aggregate. 8. Projected salary increases are based on merit increase data from the most recent CalPERS Pension Plan Study using the average pay increase based on the employee's date of hire. 9. Participation levels for safety personnel eligible for lifetime medical benefits is assumed to be 100%, while participation levels for miscellaneous employees who receive the CalPERS minimum required contribution is 50%, based on experience. Annual Required Contribution (ARC) and OPEB Cost Summary The ARC for fiscal year 2016 of $28,794 represents a level of funding that, if paid on an ongoing basis, is projected to cover normal costs each year and to amortize any unfunded actuarial liability over a maximum of 30 years. SDWD contributed the ARC to the Trust and received reimbursement for actual pay-as-you-expenses incurred during the year. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 114 Note 15 – Other Postemployment Benefits (OPEB) (Continued) B. San Dieguito Water District – Retiree Health Plan (Continued) Annual Required Contribution (ARC) and OPEB Cost Summary (Continued) SDWD's annual OPEB costs, the percentage of annual OPEB cost contributed, and the resulting net OPEB obligation for the preceding three years were as follows: Percentage of Net Annual Annual OPEB OPEB Fiscal Year OPEB Cost Cost Contributed Obligation June 30, 2014 31,000$ 100% -$ June 30, 2015 29,000 100% - June 30, 2016 28,794 100% - Funded Status and Funding Progress The following table summarizes the funding status of SDWD's Retiree Health Plan from most recent actuarial valuations. The latest information available on the funding status comes from the actuarial valuation dated June 30, 2015, projected to June 30, 2016. Unfunded Actuarial Entry Age Unfunded Liability as Actuarial Actuarial Actuarial Actuarial Estimated Percentage of Valuation Assets Accrued Accrued Funded Covered Covered Date Value Liability Liability Ratio Payroll Payroll June 30, 2015 111,363$ 484,247$ 372,884$ 23.00% 1,767,898$ 21.09% General Information regarding Actuarial Valuations Methods and Assumptions Actuarial valuations of an ongoing plan involve estimates of the value of reported amounts and assumptions about the probability of occurrence of events far into the future. Examples include assumptions about future employment, mortality, and the healthcare cost trend. Amounts determined regarding the funded status of the plan and the annual required contributions of the employer are subject to continual revision as actual results are compared with past expectations and new estimates are made about the future. Projections of benefits for financial reporting purposes are based on the substantive plan (the plan as understood between the employer and the plan members) and include the types of benefits provided at the time of each valuation and the historical pattern of sharing benefit costs between the employer and the plan members at that point. The actuarial methods and assumptions used include techniques designed to reduce the effects of short-term volatility in actuarial accrued liabilities and the actuarial value of plan assets, consistent with the long-term perspective of the calculations. The Schedule of Funding Progress for the City and SDWD retiree health care plans are presented as Required Supplementary Information following the Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. These schedules show multi-year trend information about whether the actuarial value of the plan assets is increasing or decreasing over time relative to the actuarial accrued liability for benefits. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 115 Note 16 – Encinitas Ranch Golf Authority The Encinitas Ranch Golf Authority (the “Golf Authority”) is a joint powers authority, formed by the City and SDWD in 1995 to finance, own, and operate an 18-hole golf course (the “Golf Course”) within the City. The Golf Course was constructed in connection with the development of the Encinitas Ranch master-planned community (the “Ranch”). The Ranch is a mixed-use community of residential, commercial and agricultural development within the City. As a condition to the development of the Ranch, the Carltas Company (the “Developer”), agreed to dedicate land for and construct the Golf Course improvements. The Golf Course opened to the public on March 1, 1998, and is managed and operated under a contract arrangement with a private company. The Golf Authority is governed by a five-member Board of Directors, the membership of which is specified in the 1994 Encinitas Ranch Development Agreement. It is a self-sustaining golf course operation and receives no financial support from the City or SDWD. In future years, depending on the net revenues from golf operations, the City may benefit financially from the operations. However, this is unlikely until at least 2030, when the Golf Course bonded debt is expected to be paid off. The debts and obligations of the Golf Authority are not the debts and obligations of the City or SDWD. Separate audited financial statements of the Golf Authority are available at the City's administrative office. Note 17 – Special Assessment Debt A. City of Encinitas - Community Facilities District (CFD) #1: Encinitas Ranch Community During fiscal year 2013-2014, the City, on behalf of the residents and businesses of the CFD #1, refunded all of the outstanding bonds of the 2004 Special Tax Bonds, Series A, via a current refunding transaction. The CFD #1 issued $32,265,000 par value of 2012 Special Tax Refunding Bonds (Encinitas Ranch Public Improvements), at lower interest rates, while maintaining the same general terms and conditions, including the final maturity date of September 1, 2030. The transaction will save the taxpayers an average of $170,000 in annual debt service, or about 6% of the average annual debt service of the prior bonds. As of June 30, 2016, the outstanding balance on the 2012 Special Tax Refunding Bonds was $28,350,000. The City acts solely as an agent for CFD #1. The City has no duty or obligation to pay any liabilities or potential liabilities of the district. Neither the full faith and credit, nor the taxing power of the City or any other City related agency, is pledged to the repayment of these 2012 Special Tax Refunding Bonds. Therefore, such bonds are not considered to be a liability of the City and are not included in the accompanying basic financial statements. B. City of Encinitas – Assessment District 93-1: Requeza Street/Bracero Road During fiscal year 1997-1998, the City, acting as the agent for the Requeza Assessment District (“District”), issued $1,356,400 of limited obligation bonds to finance and pay for infrastructure improvements to the District. The bonds were issued in two series. City of Encinitas Notes to the Basic Financial Statements (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 116 Note 17 – Special Assessment Debt (Continued) B. City of Encinitas – Assessment District 93-1: Requeza Street/Bracero Road (Continued) Series A: The Series A bonds were issued as tax-exempt obligations totaling $945,000 principal which were sold to the public. The bonds mature serially through 2017 and are being repaid by special assessments paid by the landowners. The remaining bonds have an average interest rate of 6.9%. At June 30, 2016, the outstanding balance was paid in full. Series B: The Series B bonds were issued as taxable obligations totaling $411,000 principal and were sold directly to the City of Encinitas. The Series B bonds have since been fully repaid. City of Encinitas – Duties and Responsibilities The City acts as the agent for both of these Assessment Districts, collecting the assessments and paying the Districts’ bills, as well as other administrative duties. The City has no duty or obligation to pay any liabilities or potential liabilities of the Districts. Neither the full faith and credit, nor the taxing power of the City or any other City related agency, is pledged in connection with these bond issues. Therefore, such bonds are not considered to be a liability of the City and are not included in the accompanying basic financial statements. 117 REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION This page left blank intentionally. City of Encinitas Required Supplementary Information For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 119 Note 1 – Budgetary Information Budget and Budgetary Accounting: The City follows these procedures in establishing the budgetary data reflected in the required supplementary information and other supplementary information budgetary comparison schedules: The City Council adopts a two year operating budget, with appropriations for the first year only. The annual budget provides for the general operations of the City. In includes all proposed expenditures and inter-fund transfers, and the means of financing them. The Council also approves any amendments to appropriations throughout the year, generally at the mid-year budget review in February. This “appropriated budget” covers substantially all City expenditures, with the exception of capital improvement projects, which expenditures constitute a legally authorized “non-appropriated budget.” The legal level of budgetary control is the fund level. The budget figures used in the required supplementary information are both original and final budgeted amounts. The final budget amount includes any amendments adopted during the year. Formal budgetary integration is employed as a management control device. Commitments for materials and services, such as purchase orders and contracts, are recorded during the year as encumbrances to assist in controlling expenditures. Appropriations which are unencumbered lapse at year end. City Council approval is required to include any unencumbered appropriations at year end in the following fiscal year’s budget as continuing appropriations. Budget for the General and special revenue funds are adopted on a basis substantially consistent with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Accordingly, actual revenue and expenditures can be compared with related budgeted amounts without any significant reconciling items. No budgetary comparisons are presented for the debt service, capital projects, or proprietary funds, as the City is not legally required to adopt an annual budget for those types of funds. Under Article XIIIB of the California Constitution (the Gann Spending Limitation Initiative), the City is restricted as to the amount of annual appropriations from the proceeds of taxes, and if proceeds of taxes exceed allowed appropriations, the excess must either be refunded to the State Controller, returned to the taxpayers through revised tax rates or revised fee schedules, or an excess in one year may be offset against a deficit in the following year. Further, Section 5 of Article XIIIB allows the City to designate a portion of fund balance for general contingencies to be used in future years without limitation. City of Encinitas Required Supplementary Information (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 120 Note 2 – Budgetary Comparison Schedule General Fund Variance with Original Final Actual Final Budget REVENUES: Taxes: Property 38,078,376$ 39,170,487$ 39,700,730$ 530,243$ Real property transfer 500,000 500,000 637,189 137,189 Sales 13,685,188 13,785,188 14,166,771 381,583 Franchise 2,197,000 2,197,000 2,358,567 161,567 Transient occupancy 1,502,000 1,502,000 1,616,172 114,172 Total taxes 55,962,564 57,154,675 58,479,429 1,324,754 Licenses and permits 250,000 250,000 232,227 (17,773) Intergovernmental 500,679 987,034 801,966 (185,068) Charges for services 6,627,762 6,383,627 6,585,518 201,891 Fines, forfeitures and penalties 674,750 734,750 889,388 154,638 Use of money and property 426,547 591,547 972,663 381,116 Other 590,000 596,300 779,892 183,592 Total revenues 65,032,302 66,697,933 68,741,083 2,043,150 EXPENDITURES: General government: City Council 447,633 471,133 399,509 71,624 Community enhancement 179,238 223,704 194,021 29,683 City Attorney 375,500 375,500 375,391 109 City Manager 4,455,369 4,164,732 3,787,886 376,846 City Clerk 564,535 564,535 514,669 49,866 Finance 1,809,212 1,809,212 1,639,391 169,821 Non-departmental 1,571,656 2,021,803 2,185,307 (163,504) Total general government 9,403,143 9,630,619 9,096,174 534,445 Public safety: Law enforcement 13,048,100 13,098,100 12,761,949 336,151 Fire and marine safety 14,222,456 14,276,169 14,013,171 262,998 Total public safety 27,270,556 27,374,269 26,775,120 599,149 Public works: Administration 223,739 223,739 158,319 65,420 Environmental programs 3,600 3,600 3,428 172 Street maintenance 1,866,578 1,912,914 1,849,973 62,941 Facility maintenance 1,225,331 1,272,106 1,227,411 44,695 Stormwater 860,577 865,479 731,793 133,686 Total public works 4,179,825$ 4,277,838$ 3,970,924$ 306,914$ Budgeted Amounts City of Encinitas Required Supplementary Information (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 121 Note 2 – Budgetary Comparison Schedule (Continued) General Fund (Continued) Variance with Original Final Actual Final Budget Planning and building: Planning 2,684,559 2,693,132 2,571,549 121,583 Code enforcement 682,818 717,568 607,306 110,262 Building services 1,803,290 1,803,290 1,718,102 85,188 Total planning and building 5,170,667 5,213,990 4,896,957 317,033 Engineering services: City engineering 2,734,927 2,893,225 2,632,541 260,684 Traffic engineering 699,875 705,357 681,387 23,970 Stormwater 826,943 807,860 764,913 42,947 Total engineering services 4,261,745 4,406,442 4,078,841 327,601 Parks and recreation: Administration 983,017 1,030,779 984,194 46,585 Park services 1,795,302 1,797,327 1,738,782 58,545 Beach services 506,932 530,038 495,356 34,682 Recreational trails 128,969 129,254 117,300 11,954 Recreational services 658,021 658,021 576,629 81,392 Community and senior center 2,257,639 2,282,639 2,199,818 82,821 Total parks and recreation 6,329,880 6,428,058 6,112,079 315,979 Capital outlay - - - - Debt service: Interest and fiscal charges - - - - Total expenditures 56,615,816 57,331,216 54,930,095 2,401,121 EXCESS OF REVENUES OVER EXPENDITURES 8,416,486 9,366,717 13,810,988 4,444,271 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Proceeds from sale of property - - - - Transfers in - operating 1,184,360 1,174,360 1,056,452 (117,908) Transfers in - capital - 462,722 462,722 - Transfers out - operating (2,646,724) (2,870,990) (2,849,747) 21,243 Transfers out - capital (4,969,090) (16,065,203) (16,003,668) 61,535 Transfers out - debt service (4,994,187) (4,994,187) (4,994,648) (461) Total other financing sources (uses)(11,425,641) (22,293,298) (22,328,889) (35,591) NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCE (3,009,155) (12,926,581) (8,517,901) 4,408,680 Fund balance - beginning of year 41,402,445 41,402,445 41,402,445 - Fund balance - end of year 38,393,290$ 28,475,864$ 32,884,544$ 4,408,680$ Budgeted Amounts City of Encinitas Required Supplementary Information (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 122 Note 3 – Schedule of Changes in the Net Pension Liability and Related Ratios Last Ten Fiscal Years* City Miscellaneous Plan Total Pension Liability 2014-15 2013-14 Service cost 2,261,277$ 2,448,194$ Interest on total pension liability 6,333,421 5,943,955 Differences between expected and actual experience (126,649) - Changes in assumptions (1,637,757) - Changes in benefit terms - - Benefit payments, including refunds of employee contributions (3,003,676) (2,990,732) Net change in total pension liability 3,826,616 5,401,417 Total pension liability - beginning 84,925,420 79,524,003 Total pension liability - ending (a)88,752,036$ 84,925,420$ Plan fiduciary net position Contributions - employer 2,077,263$ 2,278,140$ Contributions - employee 776,061 1,043,925 Investment income (net of administrative expenses)1,359,388 9,816,151 Benefit payments (3,003,676) (2,990,732) Other 49,406 - Net change in plan fiduciary net position 1,258,442 10,147,484 Plan fiduciary net position - beginning 67,193,378 57,045,894 Plan fiduciary net position - ending (b)68,451,820$ 67,193,378$ Net pension liability - ending (a)-(b)20,300,216$ 17,732,042$ Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of the total pension liability 77.13%79.12% Covered-employee payroll 12,951,932$ 13,022,309$ Net pension liability as a percentage of covered- employee payroll 156.74%136.17% Notes to Schedule: * - Fiscal year 2015 was the first year of implementation, therefore only two years are shown. Changes in assumptions. The discount rate was changed from 7.5% (net of administrative expenses) to 7.65%. City of Encinitas Required Supplementary Information (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 123 Note 4 – Schedule of the City's Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liability Last Ten Fiscal Years* Safety Plan 2014-2015 1 2013-2014 1 Plan's proportion of the net pension liabliity 0.00354% 0.00230% Plan's proportionate share of the net pension liability 14,576,416$ 14,308,774$ Plan's covered-employee payroll 2 5,671,755$ 5,115,288$ Plan's proportionate share of the net pension liability as a percentage of covered-employee payroll 257.00% 279.73% Plan's fiduciary net position 65,540,377$ 62,697,310$ Plan's fiduciary net position as a percentage of the total pension liability 81.81% 81.42% Plan's proportionate share of aggregate employer contributions 3, 4 5,671,755$ 1,775,034$ Notes to Schedule: * - Fiscal year 2016 was the first year of implementation, therefore only two years are shown. 1 Historical information is required only for measurement periods for which GASB 68 is applicable. Changes in assumptions. In 2015, amounts reported as changes in assumptions resulted primarily from adjustments to expected retirement ages of miscellaneous employees. Benefit changes. In 2015, benefit terms were modified to base miscellaneous employee pensions on a final three-year average salary instead of a final five-year average salary. 4 This data is not required to be displayed by GASB 68 for employers participating in cost-sharing plans, but it is being shown here because it is used in the calculation of the Plan’s pension expense. 3 The plan’s proportionate share of aggregate contributions may not match the actual contributions made by the employer during the measurement period. The plan’s proportionate share of aggregate contributions is based on the plan’s proportion of fiduciary net position shown on line 5 of the table above as well as any additional side fund (or unfunded liability) contributions made by the employer during the measurement period. 2 Covered-Employee Payroll represented above is based on pensionable earnings provided by the employer. However, GASB 68 defines covered-employee payroll as the total payroll of employees that are provided pensions through the pension plan. Accordingly, if pensionable earnings are different than total earnings for covered-employees, the employer should display in the disclosure footnotes the payroll based on total earnings for the covered group and recalculate the required payroll-related ratios. City of Encinitas Required Supplementary Information (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 124 Note 4 – Schedule of the City's Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liability (Continued) Last Ten Fiscal Years* San Dieguito Water District Plan 2014-2015 1 2013-2014 1 Plan's proportion of the net pension liabliity 0.0018296% 0.0006074% Plan's proportionate share of the net pension liability 5,019,493$ 3,779,285$ Plan's covered-employee payroll 2 1,756,033$ 1,712,639$ Plan's proportionate share of the net pension liability as a percentage of covered-employee payroll 285.84% 220.67% Plan's fiduciary net position 16,358,655$ 18,489,458$ Plan's fiduciary net position as a percentage of the total pension liability 76.52% 83.03% Plan's proportionate share of aggregate employer contributions 3, 4 565,860$ 499,985$ Notes to Schedule: * - Fiscal year 2016 was the first year of implementation, therefore only two years are shown. 1 Historical information is required only for measurement periods for which GASB 68 is applicable. Changes in assumptions. In 2015, amounts reported as changes in assumptions resulted primarily from adjustments to expected retirement ages of miscellaneous employees. Benefit changes. In 2015, benefit terms were modified to base miscellaneous employee pensions on a final three-year average salary instead of a final five-year average salary. 4 This data is not required to be displayed by GASB 68 for employers participating in cost-sharing plans, but it is being shown here because it is used in the calculation of the Plan’s pension expense. 3 The plan’s proportionate share of aggregate contributions may not match the actual contributions made by the employer during the measurement period. The plan’s proportionate share of aggregate contributions is based on the plan’s proportion of fiduciary net position shown on line 5 of the table above as well as any additional side fund (or unfunded liability) contributions made by the employer during the measurement period. 2 Covered-Employee Payroll represented above is based on pensionable earnings provided by the employer. However, GASB 68 defines covered-employee payroll as the total payroll of employees that are provided pensions through the pension plan. Accordingly, if pensionable earnings are different than total earnings for covered-employees, the employer should display in the disclosure footnotes the payroll based on total earnings for the covered group and recalculate the required payroll-related ratios. City of Encinitas Required Supplementary Information (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 125 Note 5 – Schedule of Contributions Last Ten Fiscal Years* City Miscellaneous Plan 2015-16 1 2014-15 1 2013-14 1 Actuarially determined contribution 2,927,539$ 1,815,263$ 2,278,140$ Contributions in relation to the actuarially determined contributions 2 (2,927,539) (2,077,263) (2,278,140) Contribution deficiency (excess)-$ (262,000)$ -$ Covered-employee payroll 3, 4 13,340,490$ 12,951,932$ 13,022,309$ Contributions as a percentage of covered- employee payroll 3 16.04%17.49% Notes to Schedule Valuation date:6/30/2014 6/30/2013 Methods and assumptions used to determine contribution rates: Actuarial cost method Entry Age Normal Amortization method/period Asset valuation method Inflation 2.75% Salary increases Varies by entry age and service Payroll growth 3.00% Investment rate of return Retirement age Mortality * - Fiscal year 2015 was the first year of implementation, therefore only two years are shown. 1 Historical information is required only for measurement periods for which GASB 68 is applicable. 2 Employers are assumed to make contributions equal to the actuarially determined contributions. However, some employers may choose to make additional contributions towards their unfunded liability. Employer contributions for such plans exceed the actuarially determined contributions. 3 Covered-Employee Payroll represented above is based on pensionable earnings provided by the employer. However, GASB 68 defines covered-employee payroll as the total payroll of employees that are provided pensions through the pension plan. Accordingly, if pensionable earnings are different than total earnings for covered-employees, the employer should display in the disclosure footnotes the payroll based on total earnings for the covered group and recalculate the required payroll-related ratios. 4 Payroll from prior year ($12,951,932) was assumed to increase by the 3.00% payroll growth assumption. The actuarial methods and assumptions used to set the actuarially determined contributions for Fiscal Year 2013-14 were from the June 30, 2011 public agency valuations. The probabilities of retirement are based on the 2010 CalPERS Experience study for the period from 1997 to 2007. 7.50%, net of pension plan investment and administrative expenses, including inflation The probabilities of mortality are based on the 2010 CalPERS Experience Study for the period from 1997 to 2007. Pre-retirement and Post-retirement mortality rates include 5 years of projected mortality improvement using Scale AA published by the Society of Actuaries. For details, see June 30, 2012 Funding Valuation Report Actuarial Value of Assets. For details, see June 30, 2012 Funding Valuation Report. City of Encinitas Required Supplementary Information (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 126 Note 5 – Schedule of Contributions (Continued) Last Ten Fiscal Years* Safety Plan 2015-16 1 2014-15 1 2013-14 1 Contractually determined contribution (actuarially determined)1,609,491$ 1,251,594$ 1,209,864$ Contributions in relation to the actuarially determined contributions 2 (1,609,491) (1,251,594) (1,209,864) Contribution deficiency (excess)-$ -$ -$ Covered-employee payroll 3, 4 5,841,908$ 5,671,755$ 5,154,534$ Contributions as a percentage of covered- employee payroll 3 27.55%22.07%23.47% Notes to Schedule Valuation date:6/30/2014 6/30/2013 Methods and assumptions used to determine contribution rates: Actuarial cost method Entry Age Normal Amortization method/period Asset valuation method Inflation 2.75% Salary increases Varies by entry age and service Payroll growth 3.00% Investment rate of return Retirement age Mortality * - Fiscal year 2015 was the first year of implementation, therefore only two years are shown. The actuarial methods and assumptions used to set the actuarially determined contributions for Fiscal Year 2014-15 were from the June 30, 2012 public agency valuations. For details, see June 30, 2011 Funding Valuation Report Actuarial Value of Assets. For details, see June 30, 2011 Funding Valuation Report. 7.50%, net of pension plan investment and administrative expenses, including inflation The probabilities of retirement are based on the 2010 CalPERS Experience study for the period from 1997 to 2007. The probabilities of mortality are based on the 2010 CalPERS Experience Study for the period from 1997 to 2007. Pre-retirement and Post-retirement mortality rates include 5 years of projected mortality improvement using Scale AA published by the Society of Actuaries. 1 Historical information is required only for measurement periods for which GASB 68 is applicable. 2 Employers are assumed to make contributions equal to the actuarially determined contributions. However, some employers may choose to make additional contributions towards their unfunded liability. Employer contributions for such plans exceed the actuarially determined contributions. 3 Covered-Employee Payroll represented above is based on pensionable earnings provided by the employer. However, GASB 68 defines covered-employee payroll as the total payroll of employees that are provided pensions through the pension plan. Accordingly, if pensionable earnings are different than total earnings for covered-employees, the employer should display in the disclosure footnotes the payroll based on total earnings for the covered group and recalculate the required payroll-related ratios. 4 Payroll from prior year ($5,671,755) was assumed to increase by the 3.00% payroll growth assumption. City of Encinitas Required Supplementary Information (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 127 Note 5 – Schedule of Contributions (Continued) Last Ten Fiscal Years* San Dieguito Water District Plan 2015-16 1 2014-15 1 2013-14 1 Contractually determined contribution (actuarially determined)356,509$ 271,845$ 241,133$ Contributions in relation to the actuarially determined contributions 2 (356,509) (271,845) (241,133) Contribution deficiency (excess)-$ -$ -$ Covered-employee payroll 3, 4 1,808,714$ 1,756,033$ 1,712,639$ Contributions as a percentage of covered- employee payroll 3 19.71%15.48%14.08% Notes to Schedule Valuation date:6/30/2014 6/30/2013 Methods and assumptions used to determine contribution rates: Actuarial cost method Entry Age Normal Amortization method/period Asset valuation method Inflation 2.75% Salary increases Varies by entry age and service Payroll growth 3.00% Investment rate of return Retirement age Mortality * - Fiscal year 2015 was the first year of implementation, therefore only two years are shown. 1 Historical information is required only for measurement periods for which GASB 68 is applicable. 2 Employers are assumed to make contributions equal to the actuarially determined contributions. However, some employers may choose to make additional contributions towards their unfunded liability. Employer contributions for such plans exceed the actuarially determined contributions. 3 Covered-Employee Payroll represented above is based on pensionable earnings provided by the employer. However, GASB 68 defines covered-employee payroll as the total payroll of employees that are provided pensions through the pension plan. Accordingly, if pensionable earnings are different than total earnings for covered-employees, the employer should display in the disclosure footnotes the payroll based on total earnings for the covered group and recalculate the required payroll-related ratios. 4 Payroll from prior year ($1,756,033) was assumed to increase by the 3.00% payroll growth assumption. The actuarial methods and assumptions used to set the actuarially determined contributions for Fiscal Year 2014-15 were from the June 30, 2012 public agency valuations. For details, see June 30, 2011 Funding Valuation Report Actuarial Value of Assets. For details, see June 30, 2011 Funding Valuation Report. 7.50%, net of pension plan investment and administrative expenses, including inflation The probabilities of retirement are based on the 2010 CalPERS Experience study for the period from 1997 to 2007. The probabilities of mortality are based on the 2010 CalPERS Experience Study for the period from 1997 to 2007. Pre-retirement and Post-retirement mortality rates include 5 years of projected mortality improvement using Scale AA published by the Society of Actuaries. City of Encinitas Required Supplementary Information (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 128 Note 6 – Schedules of Funding Progress – Other Postemployment Benefits A. Other Postemployment Benefits (OPEB) – City’s Plan Unfunded Actuarial Entry Age Unfunded Liability as Actuarial Actuarial Actuarial Actuarial Percentage of Valuation Assets Accrued Accrued Funded Covered Covered Date Value Liability Liability Ratio Payroll Payroll June 30, 2011 1,960,000$ 10,506,000$ 8,546,000$ 18.66% 18,252,000$ 46.82% June 30, 2013 2,178,800 8,686,482 6,507,682 25.08%18,135,000 35.88% June 30, 2015 2,915,458 12,060,155 9,144,697 24.17%18,533,738 49.34% B. Other Postemployment Benefits (OPEB) – San Dieguito Water District’s Plan Unfunded Actuarial Entry Age Unfunded Liability as Actuarial Actuarial Actuarial Actuarial Percentage of Valuation Assets Accrued Accrued Funded Covered Covered Date Value Liability Liability Ratio Payroll Payroll June 30, 2011 65,000$ 343,000$ 278,000$ 18.95% 1,230,000$ 22.60% June 30, 2013 68,176 484,247 416,071 14.08%1,886,000 22.06% June 30, 2015 111,363 484,247 372,884 23.00%1,767,898 21.09% SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION 129 This page left blank intentionally. NON-MAJOR GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS SPECIAL REVENUE FUNDS: Infrastructure Improvements -This fund is used to account for financial resources from state and federal grants which are primarily to fund operations and capital improvements. Grants and Housing -This fund is used to account for financial resources from state and federal grants that are utilized to fund various City programs such as affordable housing and law enforcement. Development Impact -This fund is used to account for development impact/mitigation fees that are collected in connection with land use and construction applications. These monies are utilized to fund specified city capital improvement projects. Lighting and Landscaping -This fund is used to account for special assessments and certain restricted property tax revenues collected from homeowners and businesses. These monies are utilized to fund specified operational and maintenance costs related to common area landscaping, street lighting, and park maintenance. DEBT SERVICE FUNDS: City Debt Service -This fund is used to account for and report financial resources that are restricted, committed, or assigned to expenditure for the payment of principal and interest on City long-term debt. Encinitas Public Financing Authority -This fund is used to account for and report financial resources that are restricted, committed, or assigned to expenditure for the payment of principal and interest on Encinitas Public Financing Authority long-term debt. 131 Infrastructure Grants and Development Lighting and Improvements Housing Impact Landscaping ASSETS Cash and investments 1,208,651$ 1,399,116$ 6,156,854$ 2,915,446$ Receivables 557,764 225,282 - 37,021 Due from other funds - - - - Other assets - - - - Inventory and prepaids - - - - Long-term receivable - 194,466 234,167 - Restricted cash and investments - - - - Total assets 1,766,415$ 1,818,864$ 6,391,021$ 2,952,467$ LIABILITIES, DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES, AND FUND BALANCES LIABILITIES Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 8,887$ 85,505$ -$ 231,072$ Interest payable - - - - Unearned revenue 118,211 - - - Due to other funds 9,855,052 166,728 - - Deposits and other liabilities - - 15,463 - Total liabilities 9,982,150 252,233 15,463 231,072 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable revenue - 194,466 234,167 - Total deferred inflows of resources - 194,466 234,167 - Fund Balances: Nonspendable - - - - Restricted - 1,372,165 6,141,391 2,721,395 Committed - - - - Assigned - - - - Unassigned (deficit) (8,215,735) - - - Total fund balances (8,215,735) 1,372,165 6,141,391 2,721,395 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources and fund balances 1,766,415$ 1,818,864$ 6,391,021$ 2,952,467$ Special Revenue City of Encinitas Combining Balance Sheet Non-Major Governmental Funds June 30, 2016 132 Total Encinitas Public Other City Financing Governmental Debt Service Authority Funds ASSETS Cash and investments -$ 15,181$ 11,695,248$ Receivables - - 820,067 Due from other funds - - - Other assets - - - Inventory and prepaids 287,756 - 287,756 Long-term receivable - - 428,633 Restricted cash and investments 504,199 2,054,812 2,559,011 Total assets 791,955$ 2,069,993$ 15,790,715$ LIABILITIES, DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES, AND FUND BALANCES LIABILITIES Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 287,756$ -$ 613,220$ Interest payable - - - Unearned revenue - - 118,211 Due to other funds - - 10,021,780 Deposits and other liabilities - - 15,463 Total liabilities 287,756 - 10,768,674 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable revenue - - 428,633 Total deferred inflows of resources - - 428,633 Fund Balances: Nonspendable 287,756 - 287,756 Restricted 216,443 2,069,993 12,521,387 Committed - - - Assigned - - - Unassigned (deficit)- - (8,215,735) Total fund balances 504,199 2,069,993 4,593,408 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources and fund balances 791,955$ 2,069,993$ 15,790,715$ (Concluded) June 30, 2016 Non-Major Governmental Funds (Continued) Combining Balance Sheet City of Encinitas Debt Service 133 Infrastructure Grants and Development Lighting and Improvements Housing Impact Landscaping REVENUES: Taxes and assessments 401,852$ 435,577$ -$ 2,008,450$ Intergovernmental 4,954,647 932,862 - - Development impact fees - - 1,695,565 - Use of money and property 4,442 65,042 73,905 67,420 Other - 77,682 - 18,792 Total revenues 5,360,941 1,511,163 1,769,470 2,094,662 EXPENDITURES: Current: General government - 192,053 - - Public safety - 201,016 - - Public works - 407,894 - 1,926,522 Planning and building - 262,820 - - Engineering services 219,722 - - - Parks and recreation - 141,534 - 112,724 Debt service: Principal - - - - Interest and fiscal charges - - - - Total expenditures 219,722 1,205,317 - 2,039,246 REVENUES OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES 5,141,219 305,846 1,769,470 55,416 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES): Proceeds from bond issuance - - - - Premium on bond issuance - - - - Deposit to escrow for bond refunding - - - - Transfers in - 380,481 - 8,400 Transfers out (14,599,417) (1,763,798) (4,736,731) (183,876) Total other financing sources (uses)(14,599,417) (1,383,317) (4,736,731) (175,476) NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCES (9,458,198) (1,077,471) (2,967,261) (120,060) FUND BALANCES: Beginning of year 1,242,463 2,449,636 9,108,652 2,841,455 End of year (8,215,735)$ 1,372,165$ 6,141,391$ 2,721,395$ Special Revenue City of Encinitas Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances Non-Major Governmental Funds For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 134 Total Encinitas Public Other City Financing Governmental Debt Service Authority Funds REVENUES: Taxes and assessments -$ -$ 2,845,879$ Intergovernmental - - 5,887,509 Development impact fees - - 1,695,565 Use of money and property 580 38,678 250,067 Other - - 96,474 Total revenues 580 38,678 10,775,494 EXPENDITURES: Current: General government - - 192,053 Public safety - - 201,016 Public works - - 2,334,416 Planning and building - - 262,820 Engineering services - - 219,722 Parks and recreation - 254,258 Debt service: Principal 403,268 2,380,000 2,783,268 Interest and fiscal charges 79,631 2,292,600 2,372,231 Total expenditures 482,899 4,672,600 8,619,784 REVENUES OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES (482,319) (4,633,922) 2,155,710 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES): Proceeds from bond issuance - 15,645,000 15,645,000 Premium on bond issuance - 772,212 772,212 Deposit to escrow for bond refunding - (16,820,243) (16,820,243) Transfers in 486,360 4,508,288 5,383,529 Transfers out - - (21,283,822) Total other financing sources (uses)486,360 4,105,257 (16,303,324) NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCES 4,041 (528,665) (14,147,614) FUND BALANCES: Beginning of year 500,158 2,598,658 18,741,022 End of year 504,199$ 2,069,993$ 4,593,408$ (Concluded) City of Encinitas Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances Non-Major Governmental Funds (Continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 Debt Service 135 Final Actual Variance with Budget Amounts Final Budget REVENUES: Taxes and assessments 300,000$ 401,852$ 101,852$ Intergovernmental 10,216,486 4,954,647 (5,261,839) Use of money and property - 4,442 4,442 Other - - - Total revenues 10,516,486 5,360,941 (5,155,545) EXPENDITURES: Current: Engineering services 238,599 219,722 18,877 Total expenditures 238,599 219,722 18,877 REVENUES OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES 10,277,887 5,141,219 (5,136,668) OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES): Transfers out (14,748,650) (14,599,417) 149,233 Total other financing sources (uses)(14,748,650) (14,599,417) 149,233 NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCE (4,470,763)$ (9,458,198) (4,987,435)$ FUND BALANCE: Beginning of year 1,242,463 End of year (8,215,735)$ For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 Infrastructure Improvements Special Revenue Fund Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Change in Fund Balance - Budget and Actual City of Encinitas 136 Final Actual Variance with Budget Amounts Final Budget REVENUES: Taxes and assessments 425,895$ 435,577$ 9,682$ Intergovernmental 1,260,923 932,862 (328,061) Use of money and property 118,071 65,042 (53,029) Total revenues 1,804,889 1,511,163 (293,726) EXPENDITURES: Current: General government 337,345 192,053 145,292 Public safety 262,348 201,016 61,332 Public works 462,262 407,894 54,368 Planning and building 439,286 262,820 176,466 Parks and recreation 218,033 141,534 76,499 Total expenditures 1,719,274 1,205,317 513,957 REVENUES OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES 85,615 305,846 220,231 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Transfers in 384,963 380,481 4,482 Transfers (out)(1,763,798) (1,763,798) - Total other financing sources (uses)(1,378,835) (1,383,317) 4,482 NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCE (1,293,220)$ (1,077,471) 215,749$ FUND BALANCE: Beginning of year 2,449,636 End of year 1,372,165$ City of Encinitas Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Change in Fund Balance - Budget and Actual Grants and Housing Special Revenue Fund For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 137 Final Actual Variance with Budget Amounts Final Budget REVENUES: Intergovernmental 165,553$ -$ (165,553)$ Development impact fees 877,636 1,695,565 817,929 Use of money and property 38,679 73,905 35,226 Total revenues 1,081,868 1,769,470 687,602 REVENUES OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES 1,081,868 1,769,470 687,602 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Transfers (out)(4,705,403) (4,736,731) (31,328) Total other financing sources (uses)(4,705,403) (4,736,731) (31,328) NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCE (3,623,535)$ (2,967,261) 656,274$ FUND BALANCE: Beginning of year 9,108,652 End of year 6,141,391$ City of Encinitas Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Change in Fund Balance - Budget and Actual Development Impact Special Revenue Fund For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 138 Final Actual Variance with Budget Amounts Final Budget REVENUES: Taxes and assessments 1,900,050$ 2,008,450$ 108,400$ Use of money and property 50,600 67,420 16,820 Other 30,500 18,792 (11,708) Total revenues 1,981,150 2,094,662 113,512 EXPENDITURES: Current: Public works 2,017,903 1,926,522 91,381 Parks and recreation 138,754 112,724 26,030 Total expenditures 2,156,657 2,039,246 117,411 REVENUES OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES (175,507) 55,416 230,923 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Transfers in 8,400 8,400 16,800 Transfers (out)- (183,876) (183,876) Total other financing sources (uses)8,400 (175,476) (167,076) NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCE (167,107)$ (120,060) 47,047$ FUND BALANCE: Beginning of year 2,841,455 End of year 2,721,395$ City of Encinitas Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances - Budget and Actual Lighting and Landscaping Special Revenue Fund For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 139 This page left blank intentionally. Internal Service Funds are used to finance and account for special activities and services performed by a designated City department for other departments on a cost reimbursement basis. Risk Management -This fund is used to account for the financing of goods or services provided by one department or agency to other departments or agencies of the City, or to other governments, on a cost reimbursement basis for risk management expenditures. Vehicle Maintenance -This fund is used to account for the financing of goods or services provided by one department or agency to other departments or agencies of the City, or to other governments, on a cost reimbursement basis for vehicle maintenance expenditures. Wastewater Support -This fund is used to account for the financing of goods or services provided by one department or agency to other departments or agencies of the City, or to other governments, on a cost reimbursement basis for wastewater support expenditures. Internal Service Funds Vehicle Replacement -This fund is used to account for the financing of goods or services provided by one department or agency to other departments or agencies of the City, or to other governments, on a cost reimbursement basis for vehicle replacement expenditures. 141 Risk Wastewater Vehicle Vehicle Management Support Maintenance Replacement Total ASSETS Current assets: Cash and investments 4,462,732$ 11,097$ 8,986$ 1,388,151$ 5,870,966$ Accounts receivable 31,259 - 3,460 - 34,719 Inventory and prepaid items - - - 629,851 629,851 Total current assets 4,493,991 11,097 12,446 2,018,002 6,535,536 Noncurrent assets: Capital assets: Utility, plant, vehicles, and equipment, net - - - 3,195,015 3,195,015 Total noncurrent assets - - - 3,195,015 3,195,015 Total assets 4,493,991 11,097 12,446 5,213,017 9,730,551 LIABILITIES Current liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 119,008 11,097 12,446 33,652 176,203 Due to other funds - - - 629,851 629,851 Current portion of capital leases payable - - - 331,993 331,993 Total current liabilities 119,008 11,097 12,446 995,496 1,138,047 Noncurrent liabilities: Capital lease payable - - - 595,540 595,540 Total noncurrent liabilities - - - 595,540 595,540 Total liabilities 119,008 11,097 12,446 1,591,036 1,733,587 NET POSITION Net investment in capital assets - - - 2,267,482 2,267,482 Unrestricted 4,374,983 - - 1,354,499 5,729,482 Total net position 4,374,983$ -$ -$ 3,621,981$ 7,996,964$ June 30, 2016 All Internal Service Funds Combining Statement of Net Position City of Encinitas 142 Risk Wastewater Vehicle Vehicle Management Support Maintenance Replacement Total OPERATING REVENUES: Charges for services -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ Contribution from users - - - - - Interfund revenues 1,082,031 984,255 562,910 - 2,629,196 Other revenues 350,784 - 200 5,439 356,423 Total operating revenues 1,432,815 984,255 563,110 5,439 2,985,619 OPERATING EXPENSES: Operational support services 482,896 98,915 210,534 233,734 1,026,079 Administrative support 382,431 772,340 352,576 - 1,507,347 Insurance and claims 1,527,229 - - - 1,527,229 Depreciation of capital assets - - - 310,496 310,496 Total operating expenses 2,392,556 871,255 563,110 544,230 4,371,151 Operating income (loss)(959,741) 113,000 - (538,791) (1,385,532) NONOPERATING REVENUES: Gain (loss) on disposal of capital assets - - - 8,750 8,750 Interest expense - - - (26,249) (26,249) Total nonoperating revenues - - - (17,499) (17,499) INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS AND TRANSFERS (959,741) 113,000 - (556,290) (1,403,031) Transfer of capital leases from governmental activities - - - (1,252,139) (1,252,139) Transfers in 894,257 - - 645,053 1,539,310 Transfers out - (113,000) - - (113,000) Total capital contributions and transfers 894,257 (113,000) - (607,086) 174,171 Net increase (decrease) in net position (65,484) - - (1,163,376) (1,228,860) NET POSITION: Beginning of year 4,440,467 - - 4,785,357 9,225,824 End of year 4,374,983$ -$ -$ 3,621,981$ 7,996,964$ For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 All Internal Service Funds Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position City of Encinitas 143 Risk Wastewater Vehicle Vehicle Management Support Maintenance Replacement Total CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Receipts from users 1,401,556$ 984,255$ 560,237$ 5,439$ 2,951,487$ Payments to employees (865,327) (871,255) (563,110) (233,734) (2,533,426) Payments to suppliers and vendors (1,462,682) 3,944 (5,011) (102,974) (1,566,723) Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (926,453) 116,944 (7,884) (331,269) (1,148,662) CASHFLOWS FROM CAPITAL AND RELATED FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Acquisition of capital assets - - - - - Principal payment on long-term debt - - - (324,606) (324,606) Interest payments on capital leases - - - (26,249) (26,249) Proceeds from sale of capital assets - - - 8,750 8,750 Net cash used in capital and related financing activities - - - (342,105) (342,105) CASH FLOWS FROM NONCAPITAL FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Transfers in 894,257 - - 645,053 1,539,310 Transfers (out) - (113,000) - - (113,000) Net cash provided by noncapital financing activities 894,257 (113,000) - 645,053 1,426,310 Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (32,196) 3,944 (7,884) (28,321) (64,457) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS: Beginning of year 4,494,928 7,153 16,870 1,416,472 5,935,423 End of year 4,462,732$ 11,097$ 8,986$ 1,388,151$ 5,870,966$ RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) TO NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Operating income (loss) (959,741)$ 113,000$ -$ (538,791)$ (1,385,532)$ Adjustments to reconcile operating income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation - - - 310,496 310,496 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (31,259) - (2,873) - (34,132) Inventory and prepaid items - - - (629,851) (629,851) Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 64,547 3,944 (5,011) (102,974) (39,494) Due to other funds - - - 629,851 629,851 Total adjustments 33,288 3,944 (7,884) (102,974) (73,626) Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (926,453)$ 116,944$ (7,884)$ (331,269)$ (1,148,662)$ NON-CASH FROM CAPITAL AND RELATED FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Transfer of capital leases from governmental activities -$ -$ -$ (1,252,139)$ (1,252,139)$ For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 All Internal Service Funds Combining Statement of Cash Flows City of Encinitas 144 AGENCY FUND Community Facilities District #1 - This fund accounts for all money collected to pay for debt service of the Community Facilities District #1 for which the City acts as paying agent but has no legal commitment or obligation. Requeza Street Assessment District #93-1 - This fund accounts for all money collected to pay for debt service of the Requeza Assessment District for which the City acts as paying agent but has no legal commitment or obligation. FIDUCIARY FUNDS The Agency Funds are used to account for assets held by the City in a trustee capacity for individuals, private organizations, other governments, and/or other funds. 145 Balance Balance July 1, 2015 Additions Deletions June 30, 2016 Community Facilities District #1 Assets: Cash and investments 2,100,677$ 2,626,789$ (2,638,202)$ 2,089,264$ Restricted cash and investments: Held by fiscal agents 1,975,737 2,612,891 (2,612,507) 1,976,121 Interest receivable - - - - Special assessments receivable 29,755,000 - (1,405,000) 28,350,000 Current assessments receivable - 18,531 - 18,531 Total assets 33,831,414$ 5,258,211$ (6,655,709)$ 32,433,916$ Liabilities: Due to bondholders 33,831,414$ 5,258,212$ (6,655,710)$ 32,433,916$ Total liabilities 33,831,414$ 5,258,212$ (6,655,710)$ 32,433,916$ Requeza Street Assessment District No. 93-1 Assets: Cash and investments 175,180$ 210$ (171,896)$ 3,494$ Special assessments receivable 165,000 - (165,000) - Total assets 340,180$ 210$ (336,896)$ 3,494$ Liabilities: Due to bondholders 340,180$ 210$ (336,896)$ 3,494$ Total liabilities 340,180$ 210$ (336,896)$ 3,494$ Total - All Agency Funds Assets: Cash and investments 2,275,857$ 2,626,999$ (2,810,098)$ 2,092,758$ Restricted cash and investments: Held by fiscal agents 1,975,737 2,612,891 (2,612,507) 1,976,121 Interest receivable - - - - Special assessments receivable 29,920,000 - (1,570,000) 28,350,000 Current assessments receivable - 18,531 - 18,531 Total assets 34,171,594$ 5,258,421$ (6,992,605)$ 32,437,410$ Liabilities: Due to bondholders 34,171,594$ -$ -$ 32,437,410$ Total liabilities 34,171,594$ -$ -$ 32,437,410$ For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 Agency Funds Statement of Changes in Assets and Liabilities City of Encinitas 146 147 City of Encinitas Statistical Section This section of the City of Encinitas' Comprehensive Annual Financial Report presents detailed information as a context for understanding what the information in the financial statements, note disclosures, required supplementary and supplementary information says about the City's overall financial health. Contents Page Financial Trends - These schedules contain trend information to help the reader understand how the City's financial performance and well-being have changed over time. 1 Net Position by Component 148-149 2 Changes in Net Position 150-153 3 Fund Balances of Governmental Funds 154-155 4 Changes in Fund Balances of Governmental Funds 156-157 Revenue Capacity - These schedules contain information to help the reader assess the City's most significant local revenue source which is property tax. 5 Assessed Value of Taxable Property, General Property Tax 158 6 Principal Secured Property Tax Payers, General Property Tax 159 7 General Property Tax Levies and Collections 161 8 Direct and Overlapping Property Tax Ratios, General Property Tax 162-165 Debt Capacity - These schedules present information to help the reader assess the affordability of the City's current levels of outstanding debt and the City's ability to issue additional debt in the future. 9 Ratios of Outstanding Debt by Type 166-167 10 Ratios of General Bonded Debt Outstanding 168 11 Schedule of Direct and Overlapping Debt 169 12 Legal Debt Margin Information 170-171 13 Historical Debt Service Coverage 172 Demographics and Economic Information - These schedules offer demographics and economic indicators to help the reader understand the environment within which the City's financial activities take place. 14 Demographic and Economic Statistics 173 15 General Governmental Tax Revenue 174 16 Taxable Sales by Business Type 175 Operating Information - These schedules contain service and infrastructure data to help the reader understand how the information in the City's financial report relates to the services the City provides and the activities it performs. 17 Full-time and Part-Time City Employees by Function 176 18 Operating Indicators by Function 177 19 Capital Asset Statistics by Function 178 20 Cardiff Sanitary Division - Summary of Operational Data 179-182 21 San Dieguito Water District - Summary of Operational Data 183-187 Sources: Unless otherwise noted, the information in these schedules was derived from the Comprehensive Annual Financial Reports for the relevant year. Source: City of Encinitas Finance Department 148 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Government activities: Net investment in capital assets 120,651,504$ 125,786,039$ 131,703,037$ 130,912,728$ 139,575,875$ Restricted 6,264,431 5,207,761 4,340,090 4,219,623 - Unrestricted 52,721,705 56,901,871 53,452,967 54,755,944 56,799,902 Total governmental activities net assets 179,637,640$ 187,895,671$ 189,496,094$ 189,888,295$ 196,375,777$ Business-type activities: Net investment in capital assets 1,806,768 19,204,679 19,422,684 25,014,811 30,076,172 Restricted 18,865,708$ 1,814,716$ 1,048,426$ -$ -$ Unrestricted 60,256,625 65,301,729 68,683,799 71,916,135 72,608,845 Total business-type activities net assets 80,929,101$ 86,321,124$ 89,154,909$ 96,930,946$ 102,685,017$ Primary government: Net investment in capital assets 122,458,272$ 144,990,718$ 151,125,721$ 155,927,539$ 169,652,047$ Restricted 25,130,139 7,022,477 5,388,516 4,219,623 - Unrestricted 112,978,330 122,203,600 122,136,766 126,672,079 129,408,747 Total primary government net position 260,566,741$ 274,216,795$ 278,651,003$ 286,819,241$ 299,060,794$ Fiscal Year City of Encinitas Net Position by Components Last Ten Fiscal Years (Accrual Basis of Accounting) Source: City of Encinitas Finance Department 149 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Government activities: Net investment in capital assets 153,516,469$ 157,395,370$ 161,902,991$ 157,304,041$ 162,923,350$ Restricted - 9,980,695 17,363,704 18,741,022 30,996,309 Unrestricted 43,857,634 37,646,551 38,446,880 9,229,896 (580,736) Total governmental activities net assets 197,374,103$ 205,022,616$ 217,713,575$ 185,274,959$ 193,338,923$ Business-type activities: Net investment in capital assets 25,155,766 32,247,941 54,362,661 39,806,764 42,501,264 Restricted -$ -$ 1,039,739$ -$ 1,377,006$ Unrestricted 83,232,015 79,816,600 62,426,804 75,781,002 75,512,969 Total business-type activities net assets 108,387,781$ 112,064,541$ 117,829,204$ 115,587,766$ 119,391,239$ Primary government: Net investment in capital assets 178,672,235$ 189,643,311$ 216,265,652$ 197,110,805$ 205,424,614$ Restricted - 9,980,695 18,403,443 18,741,022 32,373,315 Unrestricted 127,089,649 117,463,151 100,873,684 85,010,898 74,932,233 Total primary government net position 305,761,884$ 317,087,157$ 335,542,779$ 300,862,725$ 312,730,162$ City of Encinitas Fiscal Year Net Position by Components (Continued) (Accrual Basis of Accounting) Last Ten Fiscal Years 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Expenses: Government activities: General government 11,858,189$ 12,783,573$ 14,249,545$ 12,132,268$ 10,912,556$ Public safety 20,783,243 21,015,336 22,039,493 22,269,616 22,324,624 Public works 6,728,553 11,595,020 9,360,563 9,520,416 10,981,355 Planning and building 4,892,201 5,287,058 4,833,543 5,599,614 5,539,148 Engineering services 3,078,645 3,972,242 4,010,485 3,873,432 3,646,306 Parks and recreation 5,318,816 6,594,001 6,902,715 6,518,623 6,243,769 Interest and fiscal charges on long-term debt 1,978,163 2,261,104 2,266,817 2,296,422 2,029,477 Total governmental activities expenses 54,637,810 63,508,334 63,663,161 62,210,391 61,677,235 Business-type activities: Cardiff Sanitary Division 2,948,112 2,985,912 2,854,368 3,569,880 3,715,529 San Dieguito Water District 11,712,887 11,894,734 12,955,085 11,633,694 11,622,126 Encinitas Sanitary Division 1,357,343 1,823,088 1,805,624 1,855,278 1,992,334 Affordable Housing 1,405,094 242,553 260,130 256,873 244,748 Recreation Programs - - - - - Total business-type activities expenses 17,423,436 16,946,287 17,875,207 17,315,725 17,574,737 Total primary government expenses 72,061,246 80,454,621 81,538,368 79,526,116 79,251,972 Program revenues: Government activities: Charges for services: General government 2,248,666 2,895,795 1,608,273 1,962,344 2,453,152 Public safety 1,127,923 1,006,293 103,641 105,799 98,202 Public works - - 19,276 668 - Planning and building 2,341,988 2,284,066 1,539,851 1,521,889 1,816,765 Engineering services 1,430,282 1,655,539 759,885 660,734 1,063,822 Parks and recreation 928,810 1,224,923 810,667 1,126,285 1,149,350 Operating grants and contributions 5,086,623 5,736,957 4,838,455 5,392,117 6,964,053 Capital grants and contributions 4,372,149 2,699,027 3,613,636 3,437,302 4,854,393 Total governmental activities program revenues 17,536,441 17,502,600 13,293,684 14,207,138 18,399,737 Business-type activities: Charges for services: Cardiff Sanitary Division 4,826,970 4,926,104 5,009,340 4,979,238 4,830,204 San Dieguito Water District 10,961,760 11,283,219 11,379,337 11,046,650 12,438,502 Encinitas Sanitary Division 2,556,281 2,685,490 2,811,359 2,816,963 2,895,879 Affordable Housing - - 222,507 202,499 216,723 Recreation Programs - - - - - Operating grants and contributions - - - - - Capital grants and contributions 277,210 746,586 299,326 231,362 712,827 Total business-type activities program revenues 18,622,221 19,641,399 19,721,869 19,276,712 21,094,135 Total primary government program revenues 36,158,662 37,143,999 33,015,553 33,483,850 39,493,872 Governmental activities (37,101,369) (46,005,734) (50,369,477) (48,003,253) (43,277,498) Business-type activities 1,198,785 2,695,112 1,846,662 1,960,987 3,519,398 Total net revenue (expense) (35,902,584)$ (43,310,622)$ (48,522,815)$ (46,042,266)$ (39,758,100)$ (Accrual Basis of Accounting) Changes in Net Position Last Ten Fiscal Years Fiscal Year City of Encinitas Source: City of Encinitas Finance Department 150 Changes in Net Position Last Ten Fiscal Years (Accrual Basis of Accounting) 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Expenses: Government activities: General government 12,064,527$ 10,616,440$ 9,549,338$ 10,810,882$ 11,750,737$ Public safety 23,062,746 24,629,613 25,146,843 25,762,703 27,255,755 Public works 8,560,330 10,851,147 10,239,746 11,565,315 11,743,123 Planning and building 5,008,179 4,353,831 5,853,995 6,550,992 7,255,460 Engineering services 5,817,932 3,813,678 3,988,720 6,253,352 4,591,315 Parks and recreation 5,578,716 5,542,550 4,735,864 5,205,986 6,778,769 Interest and fiscal charges on long-term debt 1,811,714 1,932,904 1,913,349 2,311,944 2,494,815 Total governmental activities expenses 61,904,144 61,740,163 61,427,855 68,461,174 71,869,974 Business-type activities: Cardiff Sanitary Division 3,385,439 3,373,704 2,922,446 4,262,565 3,857,531 San Dieguito Water District 12,448,911 12,200,431 13,552,862 15,005,767 13,462,935 Encinitas Sanitary Division 1,719,176 1,983,786 2,438,692 1,731,770 2,306,540 Affordable Housing 1,492,811 1,499,863 1,405,225 1,408,226 1,440,124 Recreation Programs 1,187,788 1,153,840 1,300,555 1,331,565 - Total business-type activities expenses 20,234,125 20,211,624 21,619,780 23,739,893 21,067,130 Total primary government expenses 82,138,269 81,951,787 83,047,635 92,201,067 92,937,104 Program revenues: Government activities: Charges for services: General government 1,789,943 1,775,756 1,800,630 1,629,857 1,594,277 Public safety 99,047 91,495 202,220 160,178 1,009,713 Public works - - - 759,918 107,279 Planning and building 2,155,076 1,894,785 2,874,894 2,737,225 2,800,413 Engineering services 736,786 955,986 1,075,885 1,055,311 1,367,902 Parks and recreation 14,580 39,946 35,791 46,846 1,741,619 Operating grants and contributions 5,896,502 3,759,864 4,345,931 3,878,422 3,349,186 Capital grants and contributions 3,626,279 6,462,979 8,756,281 4,126,194 5,409,098 Total governmental activities program revenues 14,318,213 14,980,811 19,091,632 14,393,951 17,379,487 Business-type activities: Charges for services: Cardiff Sanitary Division 4,970,662 4,755,573 4,605,867 4,528,551 4,761,486 San Dieguito Water District 12,922,922 13,687,156 15,297,718 14,785,858 14,684,387 Encinitas Sanitary Division 2,897,592 2,933,319 2,879,605 2,841,235 2,855,690 Affordable Housing 214,503 214,115 216,728 247,349 218,148 Recreation Programs 1,273,007 1,059,009 1,269,179 1,321,471 - Operating grants and contributions 1,105,851 1,103,639 994,607 1,061,698 1,068,549 Capital grants and contributions 460,688 1,003,057 1,066,769 483,425 681,412 Total business-type activities program revenues 23,845,225 24,755,868 26,330,473 25,269,587 24,269,672 Total primary government program revenues 38,163,438 39,736,679 45,422,105 39,663,538 41,649,159 Governmental activities (47,585,931) (46,759,352) (42,336,223) (54,067,223) (54,490,487) Business-type activities 3,611,100 4,544,244 4,710,693 1,529,694 3,202,542 Total net revenue (expense) (43,974,831)$ (42,215,108)$ (37,625,530)$ (52,537,529)$ (51,287,945)$ City of Encinitas (Continued) Fiscal Year Source: City of Encinitas Finance Department 151 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 General Revenues and Other Changes in Net Position: Governmental activities: Taxes Property taxes and transfer fees 32,593,979$ 33,858,150$ 35,064,401$ 32,285,155$ 32,292,988$ Sales taxes 9,043,912 8,130,837 7,340,410 8,780,203 10,244,506 Transient occupancy taxes 1,089,065 1,182,816 1,099,817 1,179,789 1,276,980 Franchise taxes 2,011,947 2,212,915 2,162,729 2,031,924 2,108,420 Intergovernmental revenues 753,722 1,335,594 1,866,726 794,362 1,488,770 Use of money and property 3,957,869 3,842,268 2,884,233 1,085,981 657,796 Other general revenues 502,115 568,884 1,551,584 2,238,041 1,695,520 Gain/(Loss) on sale of assets (5,682) - - - - Transfers (1,227,186) - - - - Total governmental activities 48,719,741 51,131,464 51,969,900 48,395,455 49,764,980 Business-type activities: Property taxes 651,195 690,407 721,628 718,212 706,175 Intergovernmental-unrestricted 893,500 - - - - Use of money and property 1,374,862 1,756,153 974,702 395,152 508,089 Other general revenues 238,270 250,351 45,193 228,614 401,013 Gain/(Loss) on sale of assets - - - - - Transfers 1,227,186 - - - - Total business-type activities 4,385,013 2,696,911 1,741,523 1,341,978 1,615,277 Total primary government 53,104,754 53,828,375 53,711,423 49,737,433 51,380,257 Changes in Net Position Government activities 11,618,372 5,125,730 1,600,423 392,202 6,487,482 Business-type activities 5,583,798 5,392,023 3,588,185 3,302,965 5,134,675 Total primary government 17,202,170$ 10,517,753$ 5,188,608$ 3,695,167$ 11,622,157$ The City reports Recreation Programs as a business-type activity starting in Fiscal Year 2012. (Accrual Basis of Accounting) (Continued) Fiscal Year Changes in Net Position Last Ten Fiscal Years City of Encinitas Source: City of Encinitas Finance Department 152 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 General Revenues and Other Changes in Net Position: Governmental activities: Taxes Property taxes and transfer fees 32,788,129$ 34,974,578$ 36,414,507$ 38,508,558$ 41,210,485$ Sales taxes 10,613,188 11,585,145 12,067,360 12,569,119 14,166,771 Transient occupancy taxes 1,413,926 1,491,998 1,570,459 1,828,116 2,018,024 Franchise taxes 2,144,162 2,323,616 2,614,844 2,761,335 2,794,144 Intergovernmental revenues 635,097 541,079 479,026 814,337 388,876 Use of money and property 387,066 552,512 705,849 880,989 611,350 Other general revenues 1,780,543 1,596,026 1,257,002 1,567,168 956,824 Gain/(Loss) on sale of assets - - (48,320) 107,177 8,865 Transfers (668,877) 1,809,656 (33,545) (36,068) 399,112 Total governmental activities 49,093,234 54,874,610 55,027,182 59,000,731 62,554,451 Business-type activities: Property taxes 725,551 749,378 787,242 834,994 906,106 Intergovernmental-unrestricted - 189,676 - - - Use of money and property 188,259 3,118 357,357 (60,169) (63,690) Other general revenues - - 63,768 63,768 153,667 Gain/(Loss) on sale of assets - - (187,942) 18,085 4,010 Transfers 668,877 (1,809,656) 33,545 36,068 (399,112) Total business-type activities 1,582,687 (867,484) 1,053,970 892,746 600,981 Total primary government 50,675,921 54,007,126 56,081,152 59,893,477 63,155,432 Changes in Net Position Government activities 1,507,303 8,115,258 12,690,959 4,933,508 8,063,964 Business-type activities 5,193,787 3,676,760 5,764,663 2,422,440 3,803,523 Total primary government 6,701,090$ 11,792,018$ 18,455,622$ 7,355,948$ 11,867,487$ The City reports Recreation Programs as a business-type activity starting in Fiscal Year 2012. (Continued) City of Encinitas Last Ten Fiscal Years Changes in Net Position (Accrual Basis of Accounting) Fiscal Year Source: City of Encinitas Finance Department 153 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 General fund: Reserved 15,196,796$ 6,210,167$ 5,255,137$ 4,286,026$ - Unreserved, designated - 35,790,162 38,413,388 36,913,369 - Unreserved, undesignated 36,488,893 9,126,804 3,866,759 5,789,899 - Nonspendable - - - - 2,648,338 Restricted - - - - 633,245 Committed - - - - 42,274,327 Assigned - - - - - Unassigned - - - - 1,850,582 Total general fund 51,685,689$ 51,127,133$ 47,535,284$ 46,989,294$ 47,406,492$ All other governmental funds: Reserved 4,176,025$ 3,908,007$ 3,771,850$ 3,408,409$ -$ Unreserved, designated 16,909,261 10,968,342 10,694,605 10,430,543 - Unreserved, undesignated - - - - - Nonspendable - - - - 145,686 Restricted - - - - 8,290,163 Committed - - - - 7,570,021 Assigned - - - - - Unassigned - - - - - Total all other governmental funds 21,085,286$ 14,876,349$ 14,466,455$ 13,838,952$ 16,005,870$ Total all governmental funds 72,770,975$ 66,003,482$ 62,001,739$ 60,828,246$ 63,412,362$ (1) (1) GASB 54, which requires changes in reporting categories for fund balances was implemented in Fiscal Year 2010-2011. Fiscal Year City of Encinitas Fund Balances of Governmental Funds Last Ten Fiscal Years (Modified Accrual Basis of Accounting) Source: City of Encinitas Finance Department 154 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 General fund: Reserved -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ Unreserved, designated - - - - - Unreserved, undesignated - - - - - Nonspendable 2,868,533 1,980,075 2,052,250 1,535,601 1,109,424 Restricted - 7,996,400 4,079 3,009,269 - Committed 19,371,624 9,847,719 8,136,886 8,266,796 - Assigned - 561,762 561,762 561,762 - Unassigned 17,964,935 21,160,822 25,151,131 28,029,019 31,775,120 Total general fund 40,205,092$ 41,546,778$ 35,906,108$ 41,402,447$ 32,884,544$ All other governmental funds: Reserved -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ Unreserved, designated - - - - - Unreserved, undesignated - - - - - Nonspendable - - 1,565 - 287,756 Restricted 13,471,421 13,036,985 17,358,060 18,741,022 4,305,652 Committed - - - - 1,626,219 Assigned 2,169,209 2,135,100 - - 24,776,682 Unassigned - - - - - Total all other governmental funds 15,640,630$ 15,172,085$ 17,359,625$ 18,741,022$ 30,996,309$ Total all governmental funds 55,845,722$ 56,718,863$ 53,265,733$ 60,143,469$ 63,880,853$ (1) GASB 54, which requires changes in reporting categories for fund balances was implemented in Fiscal Year 2010-2011. Fiscal Year City of Encinitas Fund Balances of Governmental Funds Last Ten Fiscal Years (Modified Accrual Basis of Accounting) (Continued) Source: City of Encinitas Finance Department 155 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Revenues: Taxes and assessments 46,922,540$ 47,483,312$ 47,800,573$ 46,805,219$ 48,100,768$ Intergovernmental 5,596,224 5,999,680 5,950,205 6,917,521 8,369,571 Charges for services 8,022,053 9,293,303 6,621,931 5,164,315 6,376,261 Fines, forfeitures, and penalties 949,606 884,446 746,023 761,202 856,392 Use of money and property 3,943,512 3,851,877 2,008,557 1,085,981 657,798 Other 4,679,351 1,227,055 1,110,325 2,875,491 3,803,927 Total Revenues 70,113,286 68,739,673 64,237,614 63,609,729 68,164,717 Expenditures: Current: General government 9,601,089 11,903,557 13,036,815 11,859,415 10,155,732 Public safety 20,674,992 20,896,882 21,636,969 22,049,239 22,107,692 Public works 4,679,795 5,432,032 6,033,513 5,888,161 6,051,253 Planning and building 4,892,201 5,287,058 4,811,020 5,599,614 5,539,148 Engineering services 3,078,645 3,972,242 3,986,859 3,873,432 3,646,306 Parks and recreation 5,318,816 5,585,446 5,811,778 5,482,578 5,293,664 Capital outlay 23,383,302 20,704,628 8,473,396 5,606,327 8,559,193 Debt service: Principal 1,499,032 1,581,033 2,197,891 2,091,882 2,481,223 Interest and fiscal charges 1,780,651 2,244,288 2,251,116 2,332,574 2,056,501 Bond issuance costs - - - - 395,404 Total expenditures 74,908,523 77,607,166 68,239,357 64,783,222 66,286,116 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over (under) expenditures (4,795,237) (8,867,493) (4,001,743) (1,173,493) 1,878,601 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfer in from CFD debt service - - - - - Operating transfers in 23,774,352 25,007,578 12,631,197 11,066,120 13,133,224 Operating transfers out (24,998,428) (25,007,578) (12,631,197) (11,066,120) (13,133,224) Proceeds from capital lease - - - - - Proceeds from sale of property - - - - 19,530,000 Issuance of debt 20,000,000 2,100,000 - - - Premium on debt - - - - 215,515 Deposit to escrow for bond refunding - - - - - Bond discounts (300,000) 0 - - (19,040,000) Total other financing sources (uses) 18,475,924 2,100,000 0 - 705,515 Net change in fund balances 13,680,687$ (6,767,493)$ (4,001,743)$ (1,173,493)$ 2,584,116$ Debt service as a percentage of noncapital expenditures 6.8% 7.2% 8.0% 8.1% 8.6% Fiscal Year City of Encinitas Changes in Fund Balances of Governmental Funds Last Ten Fiscal Years (Modified Accrual Basis of Accounting) Source: City of Encinitas Finance Department 156 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Revenues: Taxes and assessments 49,089,142$ 51,528,542$ 53,830,193$ 56,825,628$ 61,325,308$ Intergovernmental 6,537,855 8,520,220 5,025,480 7,022,485 6,689,475 Charges for services 4,406,737 4,450,756 5,479,847 5,315,721 6,585,518 Fines, forfeitures, and penalties 657,364 611,029 632,776 802,936 889,388 Use of money and property 639,676 572,481 724,310 899,807 1,222,730 Other 2,715,266 2,141,439 3,654,621 2,456,996 2,804,043 Total Revenues 64,046,040 67,824,467 69,347,227 73,323,573 79,516,462 Expenditures: Current: General government 9,277,443 9,430,487 9,109,412 9,362,214 9,288,227 Public safety 22,853,121 23,655,367 24,164,979 24,902,920 26,976,136 Public works 5,843,228 6,057,646 6,281,800 6,682,424 6,305,340 Planning and building 4,655,501 4,238,882 4,716,315 5,082,589 5,159,777 Engineering services 3,804,813 3,716,994 3,949,352 4,162,630 4,298,563 Parks and recreation 4,333,303 4,377,047 4,672,683 5,091,224 6,366,337 Capital outlay 12,803,379 18,836,006 14,548,894 18,440,036 10,799,083 Debt service: Principal 2,359,932 2,295,614 2,661,976 2,730,686 2,783,268 Interest and fiscal charges 1,872,773 2,050,068 1,937,144 2,170,164 2,372,231 Bond issuance costs 0 - - - - Total expenditures 67,803,493 74,658,111 72,042,555 78,624,887 74,348,962 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over (under) expenditures (3,757,453) (6,833,644) (2,695,328) (5,301,314) 5,167,500 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfer in from CFD debt service - - - - - Operating transfers in 17,661,946 23,363,240 20,570,966 24,514,293 44,550,246 Operating transfers out (18,354,656) (24,208,239) (21,328,768) (25,509,616) (45,577,444) Proceeds from capital lease 599,639 555,384 - - - Issuance of debt - 7,865,000 - 13,174,373 15,645,000 Issuance of debt - - - - 115 Premium on debt - 131,400 - - 772,212 Premium on debt - - - - (16,820,243) Bond discounts - - - - - Total other financing sources (uses) (93,071) 7,706,784 (757,802) 12,179,050 (1,430,114) Net change in fund balances (3,850,524)$ 873,140$ (3,453,130)$ 6,877,736$ 3,737,386$ Debt service as a percentage of noncapital expenditures 8.3% 8.4% 8.7% 8.9% 8.8% (Continued) City of Encinitas Changes in Fund Balances of Governmental Funds Last Ten Fiscal Years Fiscal Year (Modified Accrual Basis of Accounting) Source: City of Encinitas Finance Department 157 Fiscal Year Ended June 30 Residential Property Commercial Property Industrial Property All Other Property (1) Total Net Taxable Assessed Value (2) Total Direct Tax Rate % (3) 2007 8,729,334$ 831,148$ 32,714$ 425,261$ 10,018,457$ 0.23182% 2008 9,342,260 875,958 33,263 435,672 10,687,153 0.23229% 2009 9,800,179 969,642 35,427 451,831 11,257,079 0.23278% 2010 9,774,056 1,063,161 36,255 464,096 11,337,568 0.23338% 2011 9,767,731 1,110,811 36,036 427,619 11,342,197 0.23472% 2012 9,886,681 1,154,923 34,944 421,308 11,497,856 0.23866% 2013 10,030,357 1,247,785 37,766 408,020 11,723,928 0.23974% 2014 10,393,910 1,300,287 39,501 413,663 12,147,361 0.24570% 2015 11,073,358 1,323,412 39,665 433,569 12,870,004 0.24534% 2016 11,864,809 1,359,004 41,187 437,972 13,702,972 0.23978% (1) All Other Property includes the following categories: dry farm, institutional, irrigated, recreational, vacant land, SBC nonunitary, possessory interest, unsecured, and unknown. (2) The "total net taxable assessed value" is net of tax-exempt property. Homeowners exemptions are not included in the totals shown.. (3) The total direct tax rate is the city's proportionate share of Proposition 13 property taxes collected within the tax area City of Encinitas Assessed Value and Estimated Actual Value of Taxable Property Last Ten Fiscal Years $0 $2,000,000 $4,000,000 $6,000,000 $8,000,000 $10,000,000 $12,000,000 $14,000,000 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Taxable  Assessed Value Residential Commercial Industrial Fiscal Year Source: San Diego County Assessor 2015/16 Combined Tax Rolls The Hdl Companies 158 Taxable % of Total Taxable % of Total Assessed City Assessed Assessed City Assessed Secured Value Rank Secure Value Secured Value Rank Secure Value TRC Encinitas Village 81,648,417$ 1 0.60% Collwood Pines Apartments LP 75,997,680 2 0.56% Belmont Village Tenant LLC 56,294,467 3 0.42% Camino Village LLC 38,260,829 4 0.28% Encinitas Town Center Associates LLC 36,575,336 5 0.27% 83,102,227$ 1 0.84% PK III Encinitas Marketplace LP 35,100,000 6 0.26% NCHC 3 LLC 34,748,693 7 0.26% 19,772,253 9 0.20% Weingarten Nostat Inc 34,088,170 8 0.25% Home Depot USA Inc. 29,772,846 9 0.220% ASN Encinitas LLC 28,217,778 10 0.21% SSL Landlord LLC Scripps Health Vons Companies Inc. 33,297,337 2 0.34% Secrest Holdings Corporation 27,586,319 3 0.28% Enrique Apartment Company 26,815,255 4 0.27% WRI El Camino LP 25,559,506 5 0.26% Encinitas Plaza LLC 25,045,004 6 0.25% North Coast Business Park 24,135,158 7 0.24% Urschel Holdings LP 21,040,588 8 0.21% Keith B and Sara S Harrison 18,072,453 10 0.18% 450,704,216$ 3.33% 304,426,100$ 3.08% City of Encinitas Taxpayer Principal Property Taxpayers Current Fiscal Year and Nine Years Ago 2016 2007 Source: HdL Coren Cone 159 This page left blank intentionally. 160 (1) Fiscal Taxes Levied Year Ended for the Percent June 30 Fiscal Year Amount of Levy 2007 25,857,065$ 24,741,077$ 95.68% 2008 26,950,803 25,584,630 94.93% 2009 27,441,558 26,326,996 95.94% 2010 27,421,386 26,490,783 96.61% 2011 27,541,487 26,888,921 97.63% 2012 28,100,611 27,540,858 98.01% 2013 29,207,237 28,712,036 98.30% 2014 30,550,301 30,009,574 98.23% 2015 32,251,814 31,755,994 98.46% 2016 34,443,972 33,941,624 98.54% (1) City of Encinitas General Fund City of Encinitas Property Tax Levies and Collections Last Ten Fiscal Years Collected within the Fiscal Year of Levy Source: San Diego County Assessor Combined Tax Rolls 161 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 %%%%% City of Encinitas Basic Rate 0.23182 0.23229 0.23278 0.23338 0.23472 City of Encinitas Direct Rate (1) 0.23182 0.23229 0.23278 0.23338 0.23472 Overlapping Rates: (2) City of Encinitas 0.26641 0.26641 0.26648 0.26648 0.26648 Encinitas Landscape & Lighting District 0.01596 0.01596 0.01596 0.01596 0.01596 Autistic Pupils Monors Elem 0.00009 0.00009 0.00009 0.00009 0.00009 Autistic Pupils Monors High 0.00009 0.00009 0.00009 0.00009 0.00009 Cardiff Elementary 0.26237 0.26237 0.26240 0.26240 0.26240 Children's Institutions Tuition 0.00146 0.00146 0.00146 0.00146 0.00146 County General 0.08264 0.08264 0.07570 0.07570 0.07570 County Library 0.01298 0.01298 0.01995 0.01995 0.01995 County School Service 0.00687 0.00687 0.00687 0.00687 0.00687 County School Service-Capital Outlay 0.00173 0.00173 0.00173 0.00173 0.00173 County Service Area No. 17 0.00291 0.00291 0.00291 0.00291 0.00291 CWA San Dieguito Water District 0.00344 0.00344 0.00344 0.00344 0.00344 Development Centers for Handicapped Elem 0.00043 0.00043 0.00043 0.00043 0.00043 Development Centers for Handicapped High 0.00044 0.00044 0.00044 0.00044 0.00044 Educable Mentally Retarded Minors 0.00196 0.00196 0.00196 0.00196 0.00196 Educational Revenue Augmentation Fund 0.08574 0.08574 0.08570 0.08570 0.08570 Mira Costa Community College 0.08594 0.08594 0.08590 0.08590 0.08590 Physically Handicapped Minors Elem 0.00303 0.00303 0.00303 0.00303 0.00303 Physically Handicapped Minors High 0.00304 0.00304 0.00304 0.00304 0.00304 Regional Occupational Centers 0.00438 0.00438 0.00438 0.00438 0.00438 San Dieguito Union High 0.14405 0.14405 0.14400 0.14400 0.14400 San Dieguito Water District 0.00992 0.00992 0.00992 0.00992 0.00992 Trainable Mentally Retarded Minors Elem 0.00197 0.00197 0.00197 0.00197 0.00197 Trainable Mentally Retarded Minors High 0.00198 0.00198 0.00198 0.00198 0.00198 Vista Project (19/85701) 0.00017 0.00017 0.00017 0.00017 0.00017 Total Prop 13 Rate (3) 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 Notes: (1) Total Direct Rate is the weighted average of all individual direct rates applied by the government preparing the statistical section information. (2) General fund tax rates are representative and based upon the direct and overlapping rates for the largest General Fund tax rate area (TRA) by net taxable value. City of Encinitas Direct and Overlapping Property Tax Rates Last Ten Fiscal Years Fiscal Year (3) In 1978 the voters of the State of California passed Proposition 13 which limited property taxes to a total maximum rate of 1% based upon the assessed value of the property being taxed. Each year the assessed value of property may be increased by an "inflation factor" (limited to a maximum increase of 2%). With few exceptions, property is only reassessed at the time that it was sold to a new owner. At that point, the new assessed value is reassessed at the purchase price of the property sold. The assessed valuation data shown above represents the only data currently available with respect to the actual market value. Source: San Diego County Assessor 2006/2007 through 2015/2016 Tax Increment Table The Hdl Companies 162 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 %%%%% City of Encinitas Basic Rate 0.23866 0.23974 0.24002 0.24534 0.23978 City of Encinitas Direct Rate (1) 0.23866 0.23974 0.24002 0.24534 0.23978 Overlapping Rates: (2) City of Encinitas 0.24020 0.24020 0.24020 0.24020 0.24020 Encinitas Landscape & Lighting District 0.02100 0.02100 0.02100 0.02100 0.02100 Autistic Pupils Monors Elem 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 Autistic Pupils Monors High 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 Cardiff Elementary 0.24870 0.24870 0.24870 0.24870 0.24870 Children's Institutions Tuition 0.00107 0.00107 0.00107 0.00107 0.00107 County General 0.08020 0.08020 0.08020 0.08020 0.08020 County Library 0.01969 0.01969 0.01969 0.01969 0.01969 County School Service 0.00643 0.00643 0.00643 0.00643 0.00643 County School Service-Capital Outlay 0.00161 0.00161 0.00161 0.00161 0.00161 County Service Area No. 17 0.00251 0.00251 0.00251 0.00251 0.00251 CWA San Dieguito Water District 0.02510 0.02510 0.02510 0.02510 0.02510 Development Centers for Handicapped Elem 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 Development Centers for Handicapped High 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 Educable Mentally Retarded Minors 0.00161 0.00161 0.00161 0.00161 0.00161 Educational Revenue Augmentation Fund 0.08620 0.08620 0.08620 0.08620 0.08620 Mira Costa Community College 0.08150 0.08150 0.08150 0.08150 0.08150 Physically Handicapped Minors Elem 0.00268 0.00268 0.00268 0.00268 0.00268 Physically Handicapped Minors High 0.00268 0.00268 0.00268 0.00268 0.00268 Regional Occupational Centers 0.00375 0.00375 0.00375 0.00375 0.00375 San Dieguito Union High 0.13610 0.13610 0.13610 0.13610 0.13610 San Dieguito Water District 0.03590 0.03590 0.03590 0.03590 0.03590 Trainable Mentally Retarded Minors Elem 0.00161 0.00161 0.00161 0.00161 0.00161 Trainable Mentally Retarded Minors High 0.00161 0.00161 0.00161 0.00161 0.00161 Vista Project (19/85701) 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 Total Prop 13 Rate (3) 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 Notes: (Continued) (2) General fund tax rates are representative and based upon the direct and overlapping rates for the largest General Fund tax rate area (TRA) by net taxable value. Fiscal Year City of Encinitas Direct and Overlapping Property Tax Rates Last Ten Fiscal Years (1) Total Direct Rate is the weighted average of all individual direct rates applied by the government preparing the statistical section information. (3) In 1978 the voters of the State of California passed Proposition 13 which limited property taxes to a total maximum rate of 1% based upon the assessed value of the property being taxed. Each year the assessed value of property may be increased by an "inflation factor" (limited to a maximum increase of 2%). With few exceptions, property is only reassessed at the time that it was sold to a new owner. At that point, the new assessed value is reassessed at the purchase price of the property sold. The assessed valuation data shown above represents the only data currently available with respect to the actual market value. Source: San Diego County Assessor 2006/2007 through 2015/2016 Tax Increment Table The Hdl Companies 163 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 %%%%% Gen Bond Cardiff 2000A 0.03508 0.03306 0.03212 0.03518 - Gen Bond Cardiff 2000 Election,2010 Ref.Bonds - - - - 0.03715 MWD D/S Remainder of SDCWA 1501999 0.00470 0.00450 0.00430 0.00430 0.00370 Total Voter Approved Rate 0.03978 0.03756 0.03642 0.03948 0.04085 Total Tax Rate 1.03978 1.03756 1.03642 1.03948 1.04085 Direct and Overlapping Property Tax Rates Last Ten Fiscal Years City of Encinitas Fiscal Year (Continued) Source: San Diego County Assessor 2006/2007 through 2015/2016 Tax Increment Table The Hdl Companies 164 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 %%%%% Gen Bond Cardiff 2000A - - - - - Gen Bond Cardiff 2000 Election,2010 Ref.Bonds 0.03489 0.03458 0.03386 - - MWD D/S Remainder of SDCWA 1501999 0.00370 0.00350 0.00350 0.00350 0.00350 Total Voter Approved Rate 0.03859 0.03808 0.03736 0.00350 0.00350 Total Tax Rate 1.03859 1.03808 1.03736 1.00350 1.00350 City of Encinitas Direct and Overlapping Property Tax Rates Last Ten Fiscal Years (Continued) Source: San Diego County Assessor 2006/2007 through 2015/2016 Tax Increment Table The Hdl Companies 165 Fiscal Year Ended June 30 Bonded Debt Capital Leases Total Governmental Activities 2007 49,410,000 696,373 50,106,373 2008 47,960,000 2,670,340 (3) 50,630,340 2009 46,005,000 2,432,449 48,437,449 2010 44,165,000 2,185,567 46,350,567 2011 42,641,535 3,036,899 45,678,434 2012 40,645,759 3,281,606 43,927,365 2013 46,736,383 3,446,376 50,182,759 2014 44,546,848 2,964,400 47,511,248 2015 55,431,687 2,513,713 57,945,400 2016 52,933,882 2,050,840 54,984,722 (1) Percentage of Personal Income ratios are calculated using personal income and population for the prior calendar year. (2) Debt per Capita is calculated by dividing the total primary government amount by City population shown on the Demographic and Economic statistics page. (3) During 2008, the City borrowed $2.1 million to partially fund major improvements to the Encinitas Civic Center under a capital lease arrangement with a financial institution. City of Encinitas Ratios of Outstanding Debt by Type Last Ten Fiscal Years Governmental Activities Source: City of Encinitas Finance Department 166 Fiscal Year Ended June 30 Water Bonds and Notes CSD Note Payable EHA Note Payable Total Business- type Activities Total Primary Government Debt Per Capita (2) 2007 20,030,000 7,085,000 1,786,769 28,901,769 79,298,142 1242 2008 19,340,000 6,660,000 1,723,832 27,723,832 78,354,172 1318 2009 18,440,000 6,220,000 1,681,534 26,341,534 74,778,983 1254 2010 17,545,000 5,770,000 1,638,817 24,953,817 71,304,384 1190 2011 16,620,000 5,300,000 1,591,681 23,511,681 69,190,115 1147 2012 15,660,000 4,625,969 1,544,434 21,830,403 65,757,768 1090 2013 14,670,000 4,045,028 1,495,415 20,210,443 70,393,202 1162 2014 13,645,000 3,447,591 1,444,731 18,537,322 66,048,570 1079 2015 11,669,345 2,833,824 1,391,715 15,894,884 73,840,284 1200 2016 10,609,973 2,205,893 1,331,410 14,147,276 69,131,998 1116 (1) Percentage of Personal Income ratios are calculated using personal income and population for the prior calendar year. (2) Debt per Capita is calculated by dividing the total primary government amount by City population shown on the Demographic and Economic statistics page. (3) During 2008, the City borrowed $2.1 million to partially fund major improvements to the Encinitas Civic Center under a capital lease arrangement with a financial institution. Business-type Activities City of Encinitas Ratios of Outstanding Debt by Type Last Ten Fiscal Years (Continued) Source: City of Encinitas Finance Department 167 Fiscal Certificates of Participation Percentage Year Ended and Assessed of Assessed Per June 30 Lease Revenue Bonds Valuation (1) Value Capita 2007 49,410,000$ 10,018,457,000$ 0.49% 781 2008 47,960,000 10,687,153,000 0.45% 751 2009 46,005,000 11,257,079,000 0.41% 774 2010 44,165,000 11,337,568,000 0.39% 741 2011 42,641,535 11,342,197,000 0.38% 712 2012 40,645,759 11,497,857,000 0.35% 674 2013 46,736,383 11,725,285,000 0.40% 772 2014 44,546,848 12,147,361,000 0.37% 728 2015 55,431,687 12,870,003,660 0.43% 901 2016 54,984,722 13,702,972,188 0.40% 888 (1) Assessed valuation has been used because the actual market value of taxable property is not readily available in the State of California. The assessed valuation information can be found in the Assessed Value and Estimated Actual Value of Taxable Property schedule in the Statistical Section. Ratios of General Bonded Debt Outstanding City of Encinitas Last Ten Fiscal Years Notes: Details regarding the City's outstanding debt can be found in the notes to the financial statements. General bonded debt is debt payable with governmental fund resources and general obligation bonds recorded in enterprise funds of which, the City has none. Outstanding General Bonded Debt Source: City of Encinitas Finance Department San Diego County Assessor Combined Tax Rolls 168 $13,704,596,790 City's Share of Total Debt Applicable Overlapping Debt 6/30/16 % (1) 6/30/16 OVERLAPPING TAX AND ASSESSMENT DEBT: Metropolitan Water District 92,865,000$ 0.559% 519,115$ Cardiff School District 4,415,198 100% 4,415,198 Encinitas Union School District 44,024,619 67.099% 29,540,079 San Dieguito Union High School 261,260,000 24.568% 64,186,357 San Dieguito Union High School District Community Facilities Districts 34,393,533 1.840-100.00% 10,856,280 City of Encinitas Community Facilities District No. 1 28,350,000 100% 28,350,000 Olivenhain Municipal Water District, Assessment District No. 96-1 12,485,000 25.913% 3,235,238 TOTAL OVERLAPPING TAX AND ASSESSMENT DEBT 141,102,267$ DIRECT AND OVERLAPPING GENERAL FUND DEBT San Diego County General Fund Obligations 307,830,000$ 3.097% 9,533,495$ San Diego County Pension Obligations 649,860,000 3.097% 20,126,164 San Diego County Superintendent of Schools Obligations 13,295,000 3.097% 411,746 Mira Costa Community College District Certificates of Participation 1,335,000 15.206% 203,000 San Dieguito Union High School District General Fund Obligations 12,730,000 24.568% 3,127,506 City of Encinitas Governmental Bonded Debt 52,180,000 100% 52,180,000 TOTAL DIRECT AND OVERLAPPING GENERAL FUND DEBT 85,581,911$ TOTAL DIRECT DEBT 52,180,000$ TOTAL OVERLAPPING DEBT 174,504,178 COMBINED TOTAL DEBT 226,684,178$ (2) (1) The percentage of overlapping applicable to the city is estimated using taxable assessed property value. Applicable percentages were estimated by determining the portion of the overlapping district's assessed value that is within the city divided by the district's total taxable assessed value. (2) Excludes tax and revenue anticipation notes, enterprise revenue, mortgage revenue and non-bonded capital lease obligations. Ratios to 2015-16 Assessed Valuation: Total Overlapping Tax and Assessment Debt..………………………….….1.03% Total Direct Debt ($55,660,000).……...……..………………………….…..0.38% Combined Total Debt…...…….………….….….…….………....…………..…1.65% City of Encinitas Schedule of Direct and Overlapping Bonded Debt June 30, 2016 Source: California Municipal Statistics 169 City of Encinitas Legal Debt Margin Information Last Ten Fiscal Years (in thousands) 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Assessed valuation 10,018,457$ 10,687,153$ 11,257,079$ 11,337,568$ 11,342,197$ Conversion percentage equal 25% 25% 25% 25% 25% to 25% of Assessed valuation Adjusted assessed valuation 2,504,614 2,671,788 2,814,270 2,834,392 2,835,549 Debt limit percentage 15% 15% 15% 15% 15% Debt limit 375,692 400,768 422,141 425,159 425,332 Total net debt applicable to limit: 49,410 47,960 46,005 44,165 42,641 Legal debt margin 326,282$ 352,808$ 376,136$ 380,994$ 382,691$ Total debt applicable to the limit as a percentage of debt limit 13.15% 11.97% 10.90% 10.39% 10.03% Notes: Details regarding the city's outstanding debt can be found in the notes to the financial statements. Fiscal Years The Government Code of the State of California provides for a legal debt limit of 15% of gross assessed valuation. However, this provision was enacted when assessed valuation was based upon 25% of market value. Effective with the 1981-82 fiscal year, each parcel is now assessed at 100% of market value (as of the most recent change in ownership for that parcel). The computations shown above reflect a conversion of assessed valuation data for each fiscal year from the current full valuation perspective to the 25% level that was in effect at the time the that the legal debt margin was enacted by the State of California for local governments located within the state. Source: City of Encinitas Finance Department San Diego County Assessor Combined Tax Rolls 170 City of Encinitas Legal Debt Margin Information Last Ten Fiscal Years (in thousands) 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Assessed valuation 11,497,857$ 11,723,929$ 12,147,361$ 12,870,004$ 13,702,972$ Conversion percentage equal 25% 25% 25% 25% 25% to 25% of Assessed valuation Adjusted assessed valuation 2,874,464 2,930,982 3,036,840 3,217,501 3,425,743 Debt limit percentage 15% 15% 15% 15% 15% Debt limit 431,170 439,647 455,526 482,625 513,861 Total net debt applicable to limit: 40,646 46,736 44,547 55,432 53,032 Legal debt margin 390,524$ 392,911$ 410,979$ 427,193$ 460,829$ Total debt applicable to the limit as a percentage of debt limit 9.43% 10.63% 9.78% 11.49% 10.32% Notes: Details regarding the city's outstanding debt can be found in the notes to the financial statements. Fiscal Years (Continued) The Government Code of the State of California provides for a legal debt limit of 15% of gross assessed valuation. However, this provision was enacted when assessed valuation was based upon 25% of market value. Effective with the 1981-82 fiscal year, each parcel is now assessed at 100% of market value (as of the most recent change in ownership for that parcel). The computations shown above reflect a conversion of assessed valuation data for each fiscal year from the current full valuation perspective to the 25% level that was in effect at the time the that the legal debt margin was enacted by the State of California for local governments located within the state. Source: City of Encinitas Finance Department San Diego County Assessor Combined Tax Rolls 171 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Revenues: Operating revenues - including connection fees 13,170,422$ 13,789,636$ 15,715,575$ 15,152,433$ 14,851,652$ Non-operating revenues 813,610 869,568 827,676 927,526 1,013,706 Gross Revenues 13,984,032 14,659,204 16,543,251 16,079,959 15,865,358 Total Operating & Non-Operating Expenses 12,448,911 12,198,228 14,066,485 15,481,543 13,800,671 Net Income 1,535,121 2,460,976 2,476,766 598,416 2,064,687 Add back…….. Interest expense 698,908 657,963 622,075 475,775 337,736 Depreciation and amortization expense 1,294,904 1,476,044 1,490,806 2,271,907 1,514,716 Net Revenues Available for Debt Service 3,528,933 4,594,983 4,589,647 3,346,098 3,917,139 Less: Debt Service Paid 2004 Water Revenue Refunding Bonds - Interest Charges 433,950 408,906 380,731 144,720 - 2004 Water Revenue Refunding Bonds - Principal Payments 595,000 615,000 640,000 665,000 - 2007 Note Payble to Financing Authority - Interest Charges 270,352 256,744 241,344 224,994 211,144 2007 Note Payble to Financing Authority - Principal Payments 365,000 375,000 385,000 405,000 415,000 2014 Water Revenue Refunding Bonds - Interest Charges - - - 106,061 202,400 2014 Water Revenue Refunding Bonds - Principal Payments - - - - 570,000 Total Debt Service 1,664,302$ 1,655,650$ 1,647,075$ 1,545,775$ 1,398,544$ Coverage by Net Revenues Available for Debt Service 212% 278% 279% 216% 280% Debt service coverage requirement is minimum 115% including connection fees. The above schedules include connection fees in operating revenues. 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Revenues: Operating revenues - including connection fees $ 5,039,818$ 4,755,573$ 4,758,606$ 4,615,399$ 4,768,651$ Non-operating revenues 126,914 39,015 1,216,941 120,668 149,151 Gross Revenues 5,166,732 4,794,588 5,975,547 4,736,067 4,917,802 Total Operating & Non-Operating Expenses 3,310,986 3,310,986 3,189,268 4,371,847 3,949,288 Net Income 1,855,746 1,206,029 2,786,279 364,220 968,514 Add back…….. Interest expense 248,400 142,898 266,822 109,282 91,757 Depreciation and amortization expense 404,641 800,000 200,459 1,555,955 1,303,272 Net Revenues Available for Debt Service 2,508,787 2,148,927 3,253,560 2,029,457 2,363,543 Less: Debt Service 2003 Note Payable to SEJPA - Interest Charges 255,000 - - - - 2003 Note Payable to SEJPA - Principal Payments 490,000 - - - - 2011 Note Payable to SEJPA - Interest Charges 29,946 142,898 131,967 109,282 91,757 2011 Note Payable to SEJPA - Principal Payments 25,000 546,540 563,037 579,366 593,530 Total Debt Service 799,946$ 689,438$ 695,004$ 688,648$ 685,287$ Coverage by Net Revenues Available for Debt Service 314% 312% 467% 294% 345% Debt service coverage requirement is minimum 110% including connection fees. The above schedules include connection fees in operating revenue City of Encinitas Historical Debt Service Coverage Last Five Fiscal Years San Dieguito Water District Cardiff Sanitary Division Source: City of Encinitas Finance Department 172 Fiscal Year Ended June 30 City Population % of San Diego County Population % Change from Previous Year Median Age Avg. Household Size Unemployment Rate 2007 63,259 2.0% 2.10% 41.0 2.65 3.2% 2008 63,864 2.0% 0.95% 41.5 2.65 4.2% 2009 59,453 2.0% -7.42% 41.7 2.69 6.9% 2010 59,628 2.0% 0.29% 41.6 2.45 NA 2011 59,910 2.0% 0.47% 42.0 2.50 7.3% 2012 60,346 2.0% 0.72% 42.2 2.45 9.2% 2013 60,568 2.0% 0.37% 41.5 2.50 5.5% 2014 61,204 2.1% 1.04% 41.5 2.49 5.2% 2015 61,518 2.0% 0.51% 41.5 2.50 4.2% 2016 61,928 1.9% 0.67% 41.5 2.50 4.5% NOTE: City population figures have been revised to match updated population from the California State Department of Finance starting in 2009 from 2010 census data available. City of Encinitas Demographic and Economic Statistics Last Ten Fiscal Years Source: California State Department of Finance Unemployment rate estimates are from California Employment Development.173 Fiscal Year Ended June 30 Property Taxes and Transfer Fees Sales Tax Transient Occupancy Tax Franchise Tax Total Tax Revenue 2007 32,593,979$ 9,043,912$ 1,089,065$ 2,011,947$ 44,738,903 2008 33,858,150 8,130,837 1,182,816 2,212,915 45,384,718 2009 35,064,401 7,340,410 1,099,817 2,162,729 45,667,357 2010 32,285,155 8,780,202 1,179,789 2,031,924 44,277,070 2011 32,292,988 10,244,506 1,276,980 2,108,420 45,922,894 2012 32,788,129 10,613,188 1,413,926 2,144,162 46,959,405 2013 34,974,578 11,585,145 1,491,998 2,323,616 50,375,337 2014 36,414,507 12,067,360 1,570,459 2,614,844 52,667,170 2015 38,508,558 12,569,119 1,828,116 2,761,335 55,667,128 2016 41,210,486 14,166,771 1,616,171 2,358,567 59,351,995 City of Encinitas General Governmental Tax Revenue by Source Last Ten Fiscal Years (In thousands of dollars) $0 $5,000,000 $10,000,000 $15,000,000 $20,000,000 $25,000,000 $30,000,000 $35,000,000 $40,000,000 $45,000,000 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Total  General Governmental Tax  Revenues (In thousands) Property Tax Sales Tax Transient Occupancy Tax Franchise TaxFiscal Year Source: City of Encinitas 174 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Autos and Transportation 1,189,413$ 1,330,270$ 1,427,132$ 1,446,737$ 1,519,006$ 1,638,839$ 1,684,618$ Building and Construction 818,484 774,109 868,790 820,467 887,182 944,334 980,140 Business and Industry 461,247 537,840 518,699 560,723 573,032 556,835 738,490 Food and Drugs 931,937 945,542 995,511 1,003,491 1,001,942 1,028,085 1,005,870 Fuel and Service Stations 1,146,372 1,351,288 1,569,265 1,577,783 1,559,342 1,500,416 1,382,946 General Consumer Goods 2,836,989 2,818,809 3,117,547 3,165,746 3,355,540 3,476,481 3,535,734 Restaurants and Hotels 1,388,570 1,442,976 1,624,007 1,699,705 1,825,971 1,978,072 2,113,116 Total 8,773,012$ 9,200,834$ 10,120,951$ 10,274,652$ 10,722,015$ 11,123,062$ 11,440,914$ Note: Due to confidentiality issues, the names of the ten largest revenue payers are not available. The categories presented are intended to provide alternative information regarding the sources of the City's revenue. CITY OF ENCINITAS Taxable Sales by Business Type Last Seven Fiscal Years Source: State of California Board of Equalization and the HdL Companies 175 Function 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 General government 44.55 44.75 44.75 46.75 46.75 Fire department 63.00 63.00 66.00 66.00 69.00 Public works 28.85 29.25 29.55 28.55 28.55 Engineering services 27.42 26.42 27.17 27.17 27.17 Parks and recreation 21.18 21.18 21.18 20.18 20.18 Planning and building 26.75 26.75 27.25 27.25 27.25 Subtotal 211.75 211.35 215.90 215.90 218.90 San Dieguito Water District 25.40 25.00 23.00 24.00 24.00 Fiscal Years Full-Time and Part-Time Employees by Function Last Five Fiscal Years City of Encinitas 176 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 San Diego County Sheriff's Dept Criminal arrests 1,231 1,548 1,595 1,743 1,997 Traffic arrests 485 383 331 551 263 Traffic accidents 441 372 323 297 274 Traffic citations 11,349 11,381 10,357 13,650 14,873 Calls for service 20,150 20,559 19,394 21,335 22,518 Deputy initiated action 29,862 31,281 29,849 27,339 27,481 Fire: Number of emergency fire calls 124 102 383 300 328 Number of EMS/rescue 3,495 3,697 3,806 3,844 4,098 Other 1,737 1,932 1,458 1,265 1,517 Inspections 2,252 2,163 2,143 2,072 2,133 Engineering: Number of permits issued 392 269 351 383 436 Parks and recreation: Number of recreation class registrations 11,119 11,175 16,236 16,289 15,500 Number of facility rentals 749 421 578 557 538 Planning and building: Number of planning permits issued 202 207 298 335 263 Number of new dwelling units issued 121 63 161 135 117 Environmental review 7 6 9 10 4 Appeals 357611 Plan checks 948 990 1,391 1,737 2,339 Code enforcement complaints 1,270 1,199 1,153 1,063 1,199 Water: New connections 79 64 131 69 77 Average daily consumption (millions of gallons) 5.32 5.61 5.71 5.49 4.56 Sewer: New connections 44 50 22 53 33 Average daily sewage treatment (millions of gallons 2.38 2.40 2.36 2.22 2.20 The City of Encinitas contracts with the County of San Diego Sheriff's Department to provide law enforcement services. City of Encinitas Operating Indicators by Function Last Five Fiscal Years Source: City of Encinitas 177 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Law enforcement: * Number of sub-stations 1 1 1 1 1 Fire department: Fire stations 5 6 6 6 6 Public works: Streets (miles) 201 201 201 201 201 Engineering: Signalized intersections 63 63 63 63 63 Parks and recreation: Community and senior center 1 1 1 1 1 Developed parks 18 18 18 18 18 Undeveloped parks 4 4 4 4 4 Parkland acres 382 382 382 382 382 Habitat/open space acreage 87 87 87 87 87 Marine life refuge 1 1 1 1 1 Trails/streetscapes (miles) 41/10 41/10 41/10 41/10 41/10 Lifeguard towers 7 7 7 7 7 Water: Water mains (miles) 168 168 168 168 168 Maximum daily capacity (millions of gallons)15 15 15 15 15 * The City of Encinitas contracts with the County of San Diego Sheriff's department to provide law enforcement services. City of Encinitas Capital Asset Statistics by Function Last Five Fiscal Years Source: City of Encinitas 178 Cardiff Sanitary Division Summary of Operational Data The following tables are being presented as supplementary information based on requirements for bonds issued to CSD for continuing bond disclosure certificate. 179 Table 1 Users/Class Category Charge HCF Rate HCF Median Charge Group I Residential Single Family SF $42.72 4.99$ 95.90 521.26$ Multi Family MF See below 4.99 $359.70/unit Trailer Park TP See below 4.99 $359.70/unit Non-Residential Commercial Group II See below See below 5.24$ See below See below Commercial Group III See below See below 6.83 See below See below Commercial Group IV See below See below 10.25 See below See below Meter Size Annual Charge Meter Size Annual Charge 5/8" 42.72$ 1-1/2" 213.60$ 3/4" 64.07$ 2" 341.74$ 1" 106.80$ 3" 640.78$ * Multi Family = Fixed Meter Charge x 2 Users/Class Sub Category Unit Cost (perHCF) Median Annual HCF (New Connections) Median Usage Charge (New Connections) Group II Commercial Softwater Service SW 5.24$ ------- Car Wash CW 5.24 1,520 $7,964.80 Office Building OF 5.24 200 1,048.00 Fire Station FS 5.24 110 576.40 Professional Building (Doctor) PB 5.24 160 838.40 Veterinary Clinic VC 5.24 ------- Athletic Gymnasium G 5.24 1,340 7,021.60 Laundromat L 5.24 990 5,187.60 Department and Retail Store DRS 5.24 120 628.80 Warehouse W 5.24 1,050 5,502.00 Hospital, Convalescent Home HCH 5.24 3,240 16,977.60 Parks PB 5.24 510 2,672.40 Church-Membership Organization C 5.24 440 2,305.60 Membership Organization (Non-Church) MO 5.24 240 1,257.60 Social Services SS 5.24 160 838.40 Group III Commercial Hotels-Motels (without restaurant) HM 6.83$ 890 $6,078.70 Repair and Service Station RSS 6.83 70 478.10 Shopping Center SC 6.83 1,030 7,034.90 Kennel K 6.83 900 6,147.00 Coffee Shop CS 6.83 ------- Amusement Park AP 6.83 ------- Nightclub/Bar NC 6.83 320 2,185.60 Commercial Laundry CL 6.83 ------- Manufacturing M 6.83 180 1,229.40 Lumber Yard LY 6.83 ------- Group IV Commercial Hotels-Motel (with restaurant) HM 10.25$ 3,130 $32,082.50 Bakery (wholesale)/Food Processor BW 10.25 ------- Supermarket SM 10.25 1,030 10,557.50 Mortuary MT 10.25 300 3,075.00 Restaurant R 10.25 600 6,150.00 (1) Sewer rates are based on water consumption (fixed charge based on meter size and consumption component). The consumption is based on HCF (hundred cubic feet - 748 gallons). Cardiff Sanitary Division Rate Schedule for Annual Sewer Charges As of June 30, 2016 New Connections (no prior water consumption history) New Connections (no prior water consumption history) Multi Family* and Non-Residential Fixed Meter Charge Water Consumption Periods To Be Used Residential = 2 Lowest Periods of Water Consumption For Meter Readings Occurring Between Dec.-May (most recent available 5-year period) Non-Residential (Commercial) = Water Consumption For Meter Readings Occurring Between July-June of Preceding Year 180 Table 2 Fiscal Year Residential (Tax Roll) Commercial (Tax Roll) Commercial (Manual) Total Billed Single Family Average 2007 3,904,470$ 777,218$ 131,872$ 4,813,560$ 655$ 2008 3,983,597 739,676 130,386 4,853,659 668 2009 4,092,138 753,503 127,030 4,972,671 682 2010 4,034,670 703,126 128,223 4,866,019 674 2011 3,984,339 628,165 127,210 4,739,715 664 2012 4,058,990 645,560 123,822 4,828,372 676 2013 3,935,414 666,099 126,677 4,728,190 652 2014 3,812,338 599,324 134,910 4,546,572 622 20154,033,393 623,032 135,587 4,792,012 610 2016 3,873,157 610,169 135,107 4,618,432 634 Cardiff Sanitary Division bills most customers through the San Diego County property tax billing service. Delinquincy rates have been between 1.8%-3.0% during the period presented. Delinquencies do not apply to direct billings. Cardiff Sanitary Division Historical Service Charges Billed Last Ten Fiscal Years 181 Parcel Sewer Service Percentage of Property Owner Count Charges Sewer Charges Scripps Health 1 92,755$ 2.01% Collwood Pines Apartments LP 4 74,877 1.62% State of California Parks & Recreation 2 55,352 1.20% San Deiguito Union High School District 2 44,485 0.96% Newport Taft Inc 1 30,682 0.66% 944 Regal Road LLC 1 29,344 0.64% Cardiff Town Center LLC 1 26,365 0.57% George's Restaurant Inc 1 22,844 0.49% West Village Inc 1 22,373 0.48% Deluca Trust 1 19,741 0.43% Subtotal 15 418,817$ 9.07% Total Billed 4,618,432$ Source: Cardiff Sanitary Division Commercial Total Connections Residential Industrial Total Year (Billed Parcels) EDU's EDU's EDU's 2007 6,241 6,840 1,112 7,952 2008 6,283 6,976 1,122 8,097 2009 6,312 6,990 1,124 8,114 2010 6,317 7,011 1,124 8,136 2011 6,329 7,033 1,124 8,187 2012 6,334 7,067 1,154 8,221 2013 6,365 7,083 1,174 8,257 2014 6,375 7,126 1,176 8,302 2015 6,394 7,132 1,187 8,319 2016 6,416 7,157 1,187 8,344 Source: Cardiff Sanitary Division Historical Service Connections Last Ten Fiscal Years Table 3 Cardiff Sanitary Division Ten Largest Customers FY 2015-2016 Table 4 Cardiff Sanitary Division 182 Summary of Operational Data The following tables are being presented as supplementary information based on requirements for bonds issued by SDWD for continuing bond disclosure certificate. 183 Customer Class Residential Rate Tier Potable Recycled Single-family residential 0-12 units 2.92$ 13-20 units 4.62 21-40 units 5.72 41+ units 6.50 Multi-family residential (per dwelling) 0-8 units 2.92 9-12 units 4.62 13-16 units 5.72 17+ units 6.50 Agriculture Uniform 4.95 3.80$ Commercial Uniform 4.95 3.80 Government Uniform 5.42 4.17 Public Uniform 5.42 4.17 Landscaping Uniform 5.70 4.39 Construction Uniform 5.81 4.47 Note: Drought rates associated with a 10% reduction in water use in effect on June 30, 2016, per Board action. (1) Per Unit (one hundred cubic feet or 748 gallons) Source: San Dieguito Water District Bi-Monthly Meter Service Availability Charges (2) As of June 30, 2016 Water Meter Service Infrastructure Fire Meter Service Availability Access Availability Meter Size Charge Charge Charge 5/8" & 3/4" 37.39$ 5.52$ 7.95$ 1" 55.05 8.83 7.95 1-1/2" 98.82 16.56 8.97 2" 151.55 28.70 15.63 3" 274.67 52.99 39.55 4" 450.52 90.52 80.79 6" 889.76 165.60 228.82 8" 1,417.05 287.04 484.14 Source: San Dieguito Water District (2) San Dieguito Water District charges a bi-monthly service availability charge, which covers the costs for the maintenance of meters, water lines, and storage facilities, to ensure that water is available upon demand. This charge also covers customer service costs for meter reading and billing. The Intrastructure Access Charge is levied by the San Diego County Water Authority and is collected from the customer by the District. Table 1 Rate (1) Table 2 San Dieguito Water District San Dieguito Water District Schedule of Water Rates As of June 30, 2016 184 Meter Fiscal Potable Percentage Availability Percent Year Water Sales Change (3)Charge Change (3) 2007 7,579,205$ 17.2% 2,251,011$ 9.2% 2008 7,717,818 1.8% 2,404,547 6.8% 2009 7,525,927 -2.5% 2,453,075 2.0% 2010 7,146,854 -5.0% 2,501,264 2.0% 2011 8,205,876 14.8% 3,007,127 20.2% 2012 8,528,418 3.9% 3,196,605 6.3% 2013 9,236,462 8.3% 3,087,794 -3.4% 2014 10,649,157 15.3% 3,227,823 4.5% 2015 9,728,434 -8.6% 3,415,227 5.8% 2016 9,503,108 -2.3% 3,503,933 2.6% (3) Due to the varying number of billing cycles in a fiscal year, changes year-over-year may not be exactly comparable. Source: San Dieguito Water District Meter Fiscal Recycle Percent Availability Percent Year Water Sales Change Charges (4)Change 2007 596,299$ 31.3% -$ N/A 2008 600,401 0.7% - N/A 2009 663,036 10.4% - N/A 2010 537,654 -18.9% - N/A 2011 523,397 -2.7% - N/A 2012 422,925 -19.2% - N/A 2013 400,244 -5.4% - N/A 2014 460,383 15.0% 60,048 N/A 2015 648,398 40.8% 80,585 34.2% 2016 702,301 8.3% 85,149 5.7% (4) The District first implemented a meter availability charge for recycled customers on September 1, 2013. Source: San Dieguito Water District Table 3 Last Ten Fiscal Years Table 4 San Dieguito Water District Last Ten Fiscal Years San Dieguito Water District Historic Potable Water System Revenues Historic Recycled Water System Revenues 185 Fiscal Local Imported Total Recycled Total Year Water Water Potable Water Production 2007 2,706 5,692 8,398 708 9,106 2008 3,539 3,753 7,292 676 7,968 2009 3,869 3,369 7,237 694 7,931 2010 4,399 2,156 6,555 498 7,053 2011 4,434 1,901 6,335 511 6,846 2012 3,719 2,663 6,382 578 (6)6,960 2013 4,200 2,395 6,595 678 (6)7,273 2014 1,136 5,598 6,734 692 7,426 2015 603 5,726 6,329 736 7,065 2016 1,400 3,839 5,239 628 5,867 (5) Potable water production is defined as water either produced locally or purchsed from imported sources (expressed in acre-feet). Fiscal Percent Percent Year Potable Increase Recycled Increase 2007 7,592 4.3% 708 18.0% 2008 6,753 -11.1% 676 -4.5% 2009 6,463 -4.3% 694 2.7% 2010 5,649 -12.6% 498 -28.2% 2011 5,425 -4.0% 511 2.6% 2012 5,957 9.8% 578 (6)13.1% 2013 6,284 5.5% 678 (6)17.3% 2014 6,449 2.6% 692 2.1% 2015 6,134 -4.9% 736 6.4% 2016 5,112 -16.7% 628 -14.7% Note: The differences between potable water production and deliveries represents water loss in the distribution system and/or water pumped or used through the fire distribution system. Source: San Dieguito Water District San Dieguito Water District (6) Since 2012, Recycled Water Production and Delivery figures are revised to include water provided to the Encinitas Ranch Golf Authority (ERGA). Beginning in 2012, the San Elijo Joint Powers Authority (SEJPA) began directly providing recycled water to ERGA and the District ceased selling recycled water to ERGA. The recycled water provided to ERGA credits towards the Districts production and delivery figures as ERGA falls within the District's sphere of influence. Table 5 Last Ten Fiscal Years Potable Production (6) Table 6 Last Ten Fiscal Years San Dieguito Water District Summary of Water Production by Source Summary of Water Deliveries by Source 186 Acre-Feet Percent of Customer Description Sold Water Sold Agriculture 98 1.9% Commercial 475 9.3% Construction 9 0.2% Government 21 0.4% Landscaping 263 5.2% Multi-Family Residential 1,038 20.3% Pooled Meters 354 6.9% Public 69 1.3% Single-Family Residential 2,787 54.5% Subtotal - Top 10 Customers 5,114 100.0% Source: San Dieguito Water District Fiscal Percent Percent Year Potable Increase Recycled Increase 2007 11,338 -3.3% 56 -31.7% 2008 11,364 0.2% 59 5.4% 2009 11,370 0.1% 68 15.3% 2010 11,388 0.2% 73 7.4% 2011 11,397 0.1% 72 -1.4% 2012 11,476 0.7% 74 2.8% 2013 11,502 0.2% 77 4.1% 2014 11,610 0.9% 77 0.0% 2015 11,644 0.3% 81 5.2% 2016 11,721 0.7% 82 1.2% Source: San Dieguito Water District (8) The decline of one connection in 2011 reflects the change in the contract arrangement with the Encinitas Ranch Golf Course. Table 7 As of June 30, 2016 Table 8 Last Ten Fiscal Years San Dieguito Water District Sales by Customer Class San Dieguito Water District Total Service Connections by Category 187 This page left blank intentionally. 188