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FY 2017-18 & 2018-19San Dieguito Water District Fiscal Years 2017/18 and 2018/19 Operating and Capital Budget San Dieguito Water District A Subsidiary District of the City of Encinitas San Dieguito Water District Fiscal Years 2017/18 and 2018/19 Operating and Capital Budget Board of Directors Tony Kranz, President Catherine Blakespear, Vice President Mark Muir, Director Tasha Boerner Horvath, Director Joe Mosca, Director District Manaaement Karen Brust, City Manager Vacant, Director of Public Works Bill O'Donnell, General Manager Joe Aurora, Operations Superintendent Blair Knoll, Senior Engineer Jeff Umbrasas, Administrative Services Manager Document prepared by San Dieguito Water District Staff with support of the City of Encinitas Finance Department San Dieguito Water District 160 Calle Magdalena Encinitas, CA 92024 Tel: 760- 633 -2650 www.sdwd.ora K Transmittal Letter Introduction 5 7 District Overview 7 History Service Area and Customer Base Governance Facilities Budget Development 10 Overview Basis of Accounting Basis of Budgeting Process and Schedule Assumptions Strategic Plan 14 Overview Mission, Vision & Value Focus Areas & Objectives Water Portfolio 17 Potable Water Supply Potable Water Demand Future Potable Water Supply and Demand Projections Future Potable Water Purchase and Treatment Cost Projections Recycled Water Potential Future Water Supplies Budget Summary 23 Sources of Funds Uses of Funds Fund Budget Summaries Detail of Internal Fund Transfers Personnel & Organization Overview Staffing Organization Salary and Benefits Personnel Summaries Classifications and Pay Ranges 31 3 Revenue 38 Overview Summary Detail Operating Program 41 Overview Summary Administration Customer Services Water Purchases and Treatment Recycled Water Program Field Operations Engineering and Planning ram Overview Program Summaries Project Detail Sheets 56 Term Debt (Debt Service) 71 Overview Schedules Fleet Replacement Overview Summary Schedules 73 Reserves and Long -Term Planning 77 Overview Reserves Long -Term Planning Five -Year Cash Flow G 0 4 I am pleased to submit the proposed Fiscal Years 2017/18 and 2018/19 budget for the period of July 1, 2017 through June 30, 2019. The District's two -year budget is a detailed document that outlines proposed revenue and expenditure plans over the next two years, provides a seven year view at the District's capital program, and forecasts the overall financial plan over the next five years. This budget document is a comprehensive management and financial plan, which will guide the District in its mission of delivering safe, reliable water in a cost - effective and environmentally sustainable manner. For the first time, this budget was developed utilizing a new Strategic Plan (Plan). The Plan serves as a guide fro the District as we strive to continuously meet the District's Mission, Vision, and Values, which were adopted by the Board of Directors in February 2017. Specific objectives have been established for each of the District's five Strategic Focus Areas. The objectives are to be completed over the next two fiscal years, a timeframe that corresponds with the District's budget. The full Plan can be found on the District's website, and portions relevant to the budget are included later in this document. District staff continuously looks for ways to reduce costs, control expenditures, and enhance revenues, all with the intention of improving the financial stability of the District and minimizing rate impacts on customers, when possible. Staffing has been reduced in recent years due to strategic reorganizations, lessening salary and benefit costs. The District has reduced the number of vehicles in its fleet, reducing fuel, maintenance, and replacement costs. In 2014, the District refunded its existing 2004 Water Revenue Refunding Bonds to take advantage of lower interest rates and improved bond covenant terms, saving approximately $250,000 annually through the remainder of the loan. The District has always valued cooperation and collaboration with neighboring agencies, and recently the District has partnered with neighboring agencies on several maintenance and construction contracts to take advantage of economies of scale in lowering contract costs. The District, like many other water agencies, faces numerous challenges during this upcoming two -year budget cycle. Continued commitments to capital improvements, including both District and Joint Facilities projects, require sizeable short and long -term investments to ensure the reliability, safety, and health of the District's infrastructure and the water served to our customers. Required payments towards the District's CalPERS Unfunded Accrued Liability, which began in FY 2015/16 and are projected to increase annually, continue to add pressure to the budget. Wholesale water costs, including both increasing volume -based commodity rates and fixed costs, are projected to continue to increase, both now and in the future. These costs directly affect the water purchase budget, which is the single largest category of expenses for the District. While the District benefits from having a local water source, large and mostly unpredictable swings in its availability create significant challenges and potentially large variances from year -to -year. A significant issue currently facing the District is the impact the most recent drought has had on customer water demands. Customers had a strong response to State and local requests to reduce water use during the drought. Water demand has been reduced by approximately 20 percent since 2013. Even though the drought is over, customers continue to conserve. While we are grateful that the District has a customer base that is very conservation - minded, when water sales go down, it creates budgeting challenges for the District. When revenues decrease due to lower water sales, the District typically does not see a matching decline in expenditures, as most major expenditure categories are fixed. The District is currently working on an update to its water rate study, utilizing information from this budget. A study is performed every two years to ensure that water rates and service charges are sufficient to meet the financial needs of the District, including operating and capital costs, as well as fund balance targets and reserve requirements. It is anticipated that the update to the study will be completed in Fall 2017, with a rate plan that is vetted through the public and approved by the Board of Directors. The results of the study may require adjustments to this adopted budget, which would be made during a subsequent Board meeting in FY 2017/18. 5 Overall, the proposed FY 2017/18 and FY 2018/19 budget will allow the District to maintain its strong financial position, while continuing a commitment to investment in its infrastructure. This document communicates to the Board of Directors, District staff, ratepayers, and other stakeholders the financial resources associated with the delivery of services and programs in the coming years. San Dieguito Water District staff is proud to present the recommended FY 2017/18 and FY 2018/19 operating and capital budget. Respectfully Submitted, William O'Donnell General Manager (District Overview History In 1922, the San Dieguito Irrigation District (SDID) was formed by the South Coast Land Company to obtain water for about 1,000 acres of land in Leucadia. Shortly afterwards, SDID merged with the Cardiff Irrigation District. At that time, a contract was drawn up to provide water from Lake Hodges to the land owned by the South Coast Land Company via the newly constructed Hodges Flume and San Dieguito Reservoir. The first water meters in the District were installed in 1923. A few years later in 1925, with Lake Hodges Dam in need of repairs, Lake Hodges and its supporting conveyances were sold to the City of San Diego; however, SDID maintained water rights for 3,200 acre -feet of water annually from Lake Hodges. SDID overcame several financial difficulties in the 1930's. . ,. ,4$ The 1940's brought many improvements to the District, including the installation of a new pumping plant and storage tank. A chlorine ammonia treatment facility was also installed at San Dieguito Reservoir to increase water quality in the District. Following World War II, the area became a highly successful agricultural center, with flowers, avocados, and citrus being grown here and distributed all over the United States. With the District no longer able to solely rely on its local water source to accommodate agriculture and growth, SDID became a member of the San Diego County Water Authority and obtained the right to purchase and distribute imported water via the Metropolitan Water District. The 1960's and 1970's brought several more improvements to the District. The District's original redwood lines were replaced with new pipelines, and several new storage facilities were built to increase the District's storage capacity. In 1969, SDID and the Santa Fe Irrigation District (SFID) jointly purchased the San Dieguito Reservoir and Hodges flume. In 1970, the R.E. Badger Water Filtration Plant was completed to ensure both Districts had the means to safely treat both local and imported water for their customers. - _Wn� -- - _ Although the District was originally established to provide irrigation water to surrounding farms, ranches, and fruit groves, the area eventually developed into a suburban residential community. In 1975, the San Dieguito Irrigation District became the San Dieguito Water District (SDWD) to recognize this change in operations. The District now provides the majority of its water to residential and commercial customers. When the City of Encinitas incorporated in 1986, SDWD became a subsidiary District of the City of Encinitas, while maintaining its same service boundaries. SDWD further expanded its storage capacity in 1998 with the completion of a new reservoir at Encinitas Ranch Golf Course. In 2000, recycled water became available in the District via the San Elijo Joint Powers Authority (SEJPA), further diversifying the District's water supply. The District proudly celebrated its 90th Anniversary in 2012. After several years of negotiations, 2014 brought an amendment to the water rights agreement for Lake Hodges, between the District, SFID and City of San Diego. This amendment reaffirmed the District's right to local water from Lake Hodges and clarified many issues between the agencies as the use of the lake has evolved over time. The District has changed over time but maintains its main focus of providing District customers with a safe and reliable water supply in a fiscally responsible manner. Service Area and Customer Base The San Dieguito Water District is located in northern San Diego County and services the coastal portion of the City of Encinitas, including the communities of Cardiff, Leucadia, Old Encinitas, and portions of New Encinitas. Bordered by the Batiquitos Lagoon to the north, the San Elijo Lagoon to the south, the Pacific Ocean to the west and the Olivenhain Municipal Water District (OMWD) to the east, the District covers roughly 5,655 acres or about 8.8 square miles and provides water to a population of over 37,500 residents via approximately 11,740 potable water meters and 87 recycled water meters. Rolling hills and valleys characterize the District, with elevations ranging from sea -level at the coast to approximately 400 feet above sea level. The District, which is over 90% built -out, is a mix of low- density urban development characterized by the following breakdown of customer account classes: - 92% Residential - 4% Commercial - 2% Landscaping /Construction - 1% Public /Government - 1 % Agricultural Of the District's residential accounts, approximately 84% of these properties are single family, with the remaining 16% being multi - family units. Residential properties average approximately 2.6 persons per household. As the District is primarily "built- out," mainly infill growth is anticipated, which will keep population and customer account growth at minimum levels into the future. The District's service area for potable water customers is broken up into 8 individual meter reading cycles for meter reading and billing purposes. The District bills its potable customers on a bi- monthly basis (every two months) with one cycle being read and billed per week over a two -month period. All recycled water customers are on a separate cycle, with their meters being read and billed on a single monthly cycle. Governance The San Dieguito Water District is a subsidiary District of the City of Encinitas, and has operated as such since the City's incorporation in 1986. As a subsidiary District to the City, the Encinitas City Council also serves as the Board of Directors to the District, however the Council members hold different positions on the District Board. The Board President is appointed on an annual basis, with the City of Encinitas Mayor holding the position of Board Vice President. In addition, District Board members represent the District's interests by serving on other District - related and regional water - related committees, including the Joint Facilities Advisory Committee, the R.E. Badger Water Facilities Financing Authority, the San Elijo Joint Powers Authority, and the San Diego County Water Authority Board of Directors. Board members may also hold positions on other ad -hoc committees, such as the Tri- Agency Partnership Committee (with representatives from OMWD and SFID), the Water Rate Subcommittee, the Strategic Plan Subcommittee, and the Drought Subcommittee. 8 Facilities District Office - 160 Calle Magdalena, Encinitas, CA 92024 (Shared with City of Encinitas Public Works Department) District Facilities - 175 miles of distribution pipeline - 12 miles of transmission pipeline - 3,850 distribution system valves - 1,470 hydrant valves - 7.5 million gallon underground reservoir - 2.5 million gallon underground reservoir - 11 inter - connections with other water agencies - Over 11.800 water services and water meters - 19 pressure reducing stations - 1 emergency pump station Jointly Owned Facilities (with Santa Fe Irrigation District) - R.E. Badger Water Filtration Plant (40 mgd) - 8 miles of transmission pipeline - 2 pump stations - 1.4 megawatt hydroelectric power plant - 13 million gallon reservoir - 800 AF San Diegiuto Reservoir 9 Overview The San Dieguito Water District utilizes fund accounting and operates as an Enterprise Fund. As an Enterprise Fund, the District operates similar to a private business enterprise where the cost of providing goods and services is either partially or fully recovered by user charges. The District maintains four distinct funds to further distinguish between types of expenditures and revenues: - Operating Fund: Captures the District's day -to -day expenditures and revenues. The Operating Fund also houses the District's Rate Stabilization Reserve. - Capital Replacement Fund: Accounts for costs related to capital improvement projects benefitting District and jointly -owned facilities. Also captures capacity fee revenue when new customers are added to the water system. - Debt Service Fund: Provides for the annual and semi - annual principal and interests payments on District debt. Fleet Replacement Fund: Maintains funding for the replacement of District vehicles and large equipment Basis of Accounting The District uses the full accrual basis of accounting, where revenues are recognized when they are earned and expenses are recognized when the liability is incurred. Basis of Budgeting Primarily, the basis of budgeting is consistent with the basis of accounting, described above. Any budgeted funds that are not expensed by the end of the first year of the two -year budget can be "carried over" to the second year of the two -year budget by Board of Directors approval of a Continuing Appropriation Request. All other unexpended appropriations lapse at the end of the fiscal year and do not "carry over." Any variations between budgeted and actual expenditures and revenues are reported at year end, following the District's annual audit, and are reported to the Board of Directors. Variances may affect the District's on -going fund balance positively or negatively. Process and Schedule Budaet Document This is the third iteration of the San Dieguito Water District's independent two -year budget document. In Fiscal Year 2013/14, it was decided that a separate District budget document would be developed to allow for a more detailed look at the District's budget and finances. Prior to this, the San Dieguito Water District budget was developed and produced in conjunction with the City of Encinitas' budget, and the two agencies shared a single budget document. Due to the success of the independent budget document, the District is continuing to present its budget in this independent manner. Two -Year Budaet Similar to the City of Encinitas, the District utilizes a two -year budget cycle, where two separate 12 -month budgets are prepared and submitted to the Board of Directors every other year. The Board appropriates operating and capital improvement funds for the first year only as required by State of California statute. Then, a more condensed, summary document is developed in the second year to disclose any substantive changes and to provide an updated forecast, referred to as the "Second Year Revise." The benefits of the two -year budget process include: im - Increased efficiency and reduced production time by not reproducing a comprehensive document in the second year of the two -year process. More efficient financial management, including reduced staff time dedicated to budget development. - Better long -range planning by more effectively linking operating and capital activities. Improved program monitoring and evaluation by allowing more time for operational oversight. However, unlike with the City budget, due to the volatility and nature of the water industry, producing a two -year budget also presents certain challenges for the District. Several of the largest components of the District's budget, including water sales, water purchases, and wholesale water costs are largely out of the District's control and are subject to sometimes significant changes on a year -to -year basis. Furthermore, external pressures related to the weather, drought, availability of water supplies, and water politics can severely impact the District's ability to forecast information. Therefore, in response to this ever - changing environment, the Second -Year Revise of the two -year budget commonly sees significant modifications from the original budget document, and budget adjustments are made throughout the year in response to changing conditions. Budget Schedule District staff began developing preliminary information for the upcoming two -year budget process in November and December 2016. This preliminary information included projecting staffing levels and personnel expense account information. In January and February 2017, District staff further worked with City of Encinitas Finance staff to develop salary and benefit numbers for the budget, based upon those staffing levels, and also to develop projected Debt Service Fund figures for the next two years. District staff then developed non - personnel account budget information in March and April 2017 as updated information became available about current year spending and future year needs. During this time, staff also refined its budgetary needs for the Fleet Replacement Fund and developed its proposed Capital Improvement Program over a series of work group meetings. In conjunction with internal water demand projections, preliminary water rate and charge guidance from the San Diego County Water Authority ( SDCWA) became available to the District in late -April 2017, which was utilized to develop preliminary water purchase and treatment expenditure projections. Final SDCWA wholesale rates and charges were made available in late -May 2017 for updating and incorporation in the final proposed budget. The draft budget was developed for preliminary review and feedback by District management in April 2017. A draft of the Fiscal Years 2017/18 and 2018/19 Operating and Capital Budget document was introduced to the public and the Board of Directors on May 17, 2017, where the budget was deliberated and staff received input and direction. Incorporating feedback from the May 17, 2017 Board meeting, and including any other final revisions deemed necessary by staff, a final proposed version of the District budget was brought back to the Board of Directors on June 28, 2017 for adoption. As approved by the Board on June 28, 2017, the budget was implemented on July 1, 2017. The District's fiscal year runs from July 1 through June 30. Zero -Based Budgeting The District uses the Zero -Based Budgeting (ZBB) methodology as a tool for developing budget information. With ZBB, while historical information is taken into consideration for assessing trends, it does not provide justification for future expenditures. Instead, budgets are built "from the ground up" and future expenditures are justified on their individual merit every year. While more time consuming than incremental budgeting, this approach shifts budget attention from simply adding to prior -year budgets and focuses consideration on maintaining the minimum level of operational support. The ZBB approach ensures that resources are directed towards the most necessary and productive accounts and is also helpful in educating the Board and District management on the nature and details of programs and /or services. Budget Monitoring and Adjustments On a quarterly basis, the District reviews its actual expenditures and revenues in comparison to original budget projections. The City Manager and City of Encinitas Finance staff are also provided this information for review. District staff updates the Board of Directors of the District's current financial situation on a quarterly basis as these III reviews are performed. During these quarterly updates, or during any District Board meeting, staff may request that the Board approve adjustments to the budget, as necessary, in order to address budget variances or changes. The status of the District's various Capital Improvement Projects are also reviewed on a quarterly basis. Additionally, staff internally monitors the District's financial situation on a monthly basis to stay aware of trends and current conditions. These various monitoring processes ensure that candid and frequent discussions are had on the use of resources and also allow for the timely redirection of resources when necessary. Budget Controls The District maintains a variety of budget controls to ensure accountability and oversight of expenditures. The District follows the City of Encinitas Purchasing Policy, which includes a number of provisions to ensure fiscal control, including multi -level approval of purchases, spending limits, and specific vendor selection procedures. Major budget changes must be approved by the District Board of Directors. As discussed above, regular budget monitoring occurs to ensure resources are being properly utilized as directed by this document. Finally, the District undergoes an annual audit, which reports on the District's fiscal and budgetary controls. Assumptions While many items in this budget may be predictable due to existing contract, rate, and cost information, other items do not have information readily available at the time of budget development, and must be assumed with reasonable justifications. District staff utilized various assumptions when developing this budget, many of which have been discussed throughout the document. The following is a summary of various meaningful assumptions: - Under the July 1, 2015 Memorandum of Understanding with SEIU Local 221, across - the -board 2.0% salary increases are projected each July 1 through 2018. - Under the July 1, 2015 Memorandum of Understanding with SEIU Local 221, no major changes to employee benefit levels are projected during this two -year budget. - Updated CalPERS estimates reflect no major changes to the District's CalPERS normal employer contribution rate in FY 2017/18 or FY 2018/19. - Based upon updated valuations and payment calculations, CalPERS unfunded accrued liability payments are budgeted as $338,455 in FY 2017/18 and $423,491 in FY 2018/19. - SDCWA commodity rates are projected to increase by 4.3% for treated water and 4.6% for untreated water in CY 2018 and estimated to increase by 5.0% for both treated and untreated water in CY 2019. - SDCWA fixed charges are projected to see a net increase of 13.9% in CY 2018 and then are estimated to increase by 4.8% in CY 2019. - Customer account growth is projected at 0.5% each of the two years. - Water demand is projected to increase 5% in FY 2017/18 and 2% in FY 2018/19, as the District exits a multi -year period of drought conditions. - Due to recent local rainfall, the District is projected to be able to meet total water demand with 65% local water in FY 2017/18. However, based upon conservative estimates, only 25% of demand will be met with local water in FY 2018/19. - Water sales and meter service charge revenue projections in this budget assume current water rates are in effect through the entire two -year budget. `Pa - As reflected in the Fund Budget Summaries and the Cash Flow, the District has an "additional revenue requirement" of $1,370,593 in FY 2017/18 and $2,392,592 in FY 2018/19 in order to meet minimum target reserve levels. The District will be updating its water rate study in late 2017 to set water rates for FY 2017/18 and FY 2018/19 in order to meet these requirements. 13 Overview District staff utilizes a variety of studies and plans to guide work and decisions. The District utilizes both the 2010 Water System Master Plan and the 2012 Joint Facilities Master Plan to help plan and create the Capital Improvement Program. The District's 2015 Urban Water Management Plan and 1999 Recycled Water Master Plan are both utilized to plan the District's long -term water supply strategy. A Water Supply Shortage Response Program helps the District strategically navigate drought and other water shortage situations. Staff also maintains a financial risk analysis to assist in projecting the fiscal impacts of potential adverse conditions which the District may face. The Fiscal Years 2017/18 and 2018/19 Operating and Capital Budget is the first District budget to incorporate a formal Strategic Plan (Plan). District management began work on the development of the Plan in 2015. In order to obtain buy -in from staff, a Strategic Business Plan Team (Team) was created, which included a cross - section of employees from all levels and areas of the District. A Strategic Plan Subcommittee (Subcommittee) was also established, which included two District Board members, who would provide feedback and guide the development of the Plan. In order to better understand the current state of the District, a Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats Analysis (SWOT) was performed. The SWOT helped management, the Team, and the Subcommittee focus their planning efforts towards reinforcing areas of strength, embracing opportunities, working to improve on areas of weakness, and mitigating threats. Once these various areas were evaluated, the Team and Subcommittee worked to develop formal Mission, Vision, and Value statements for the District, which would serve to provide overall guidance to District decision - making. From there, the Team and Subcommittee developed individual Focus Areas with goals, objectives, and performance indicators, as a way to evaluate the District's success in meeting its core Mission. The final draft Plan was brought to the full Board of Directors for approval in May 2017. Although approved as a stand -alone document, elements from the Plan are included in the District's budget as a way to align the short-term (two - years) goals of the District and the resources that are required to meet these goals. Our Mission To deliver safe, reliable water in a cost - effective and environmentally sustainable manner. Our Vision To anticipate and plan for evolving regulatory requirements, varying water supplies and demands, and increasing customer expectations by effectively and responsibly managing our organization and water resources. Our Value — Our Customers Our customers are the foundation of the San Dieguito Water District, and we place great value in providing them with such a vital resource. Knowing that, we commit to providing exceptional service, performed by a dedicated and knowledgeable workforce, and making responsible, transparent decisions with the best interests of our customers in mind. Strategic Plan Focus Areas Fiscal Responsibility Customer Service, Education, and Outreach Organizational Effectiveness Asset Management Water Quality and Sustainability 14 Fiscal Responsibility: Develop and maintain financial plans and policies that ensure that the District is always working in a fiscally responsible, transparent, and sustainable manner. FY18 & FY19 Objectives Additional Focus Areas FY18 FY19 Conduct Update to Water Rate Study Areas ✓ Update Asset Valuation Study Organizational Effectiveness ✓ Update Long -Term CIP Plan Asset Management ✓ ✓ Complete Budget Development Water Quality and ✓ ✓ Complete Fee and Charge Study Sustainability ✓ Update Reserve Policy Water Quality and ✓ ✓ Update Actuarial Study for Unfunded Pension Liability Sustainability ✓ ✓ Complete Capacity Fee Study Water Quality and ✓ ✓ Customer Service, Education, and Outreach: Provide quality service to our customers by being responsive to their needs and communicating with them through active education and outreach programs. FY18 & FY19 Objectives Additional Focus FY18 FY19 Complete SDWD's Administrative Code Update Areas ✓ Initiate new water billing system Organizational Effectiveness ✓ Implement new customer service portal ✓ Implement new backflow software system Water Quality and ✓ Send 2 employees to the Public Management Academy Sustainability ✓ Sponsor 2 landscape workshops Water Quality and ✓ ✓ Continue working with OMWD and SFID on potential areas for collaboration Sustainability ✓ ✓ Attend 2 water conservation events Water Quality and ✓ ✓ Sustainability Produce 6 Constant Contact newsletters ✓ ✓ Participate in the North County Water Agencies 4 1h Grade Poster ✓ ✓ Contest Complete demonstration videos for the District website ✓ ✓ Transition from bi- monthly to monthly billing ✓ Complete Public Works Yard demonstration landscape project Water Quality and Sustainability ✓ Organizational Effectiveness: Develop and retain a knowledgeable and well trained workforce and continuously review and update the District's policies, procedures, and work methods in order to find opportunities to increase efficiencies. FY18 & FY19 Objectives Additional Focus Areas FY18 FY19 Complete SDWD's Administrative Code Update ✓ Complete Water Rights Agreement with the Santa Fe Irrigation District Water Quality and Sustainability ✓ Conduct a SDWD staffing analysis ✓ Complete a cross training program (Maintenance to Systems) ✓ Send 2 employees to the Public Management Academy ✓ Update SDWD's Standard Operating Procedures Manual ✓ Continue working with OMWD and SFID on potential areas for collaboration Fiscal Responsibility ✓ ✓ 15 Asset Management: Plan, prioritize, and adequately fund the maintenance and replacement of the District's infrastructure, equipment, and facilities in order to maximize useful life of the assets in a cost effective manner. FYI & FY19 Objectives Additional Focus Areas FYI FY19 Complete GPS of all backflow devices Organizational Effectiveness ✓ ✓ Complete Homeland Security SCADA System Audit ✓ ✓ Implement small meter testing program Fiscal Responsibility ✓ Implement water quality sample station replacement program Water Quality and Sustainabilit ✓ ✓ Complete 30" transmission main coupling repair project ✓ Complete Cardiff distribution valve replacement project ✓ Complete N. Coast Highway 101 10" water main replacement project ✓ Complete the transmission main air release and blow -off replacement project ✓ Complete transmission main anode bed replacement project ✓ Complete 12" valve replacement on Santa Fe Drive ✓ Water Quality and Sustainability: Provide District customers with high quality water from a diverse, reliable, and sustainable water supply portfolio. FYI & FY19 Objectives Additional Focus Areas FYI FY19 Complete Annual Consumer Confidence Report Customer Service, Education, and Outreach ✓ ✓ Comply with SB7X -7 (20% by 2020) or any new State - mandated water use reduction requirements ✓ ✓ Complete Local Water Sales Agreement with the City of San Diego Fiscal Responsibility ✓ Complete Potable Reuse Implementation Study ✓ 16 (Water Portfolio Potable Water Supply The District maintains a diverse potable water supply of three water sources to serve its customers; local water from Lake Hodges, imported treated water, and imported untreated water. Local and regional climate conditions can have a significant effect on the District's water supply balance between local and imported supplies. The District resides in a semi -arid region with an average precipitation of approximately 10 inches annually; however, local rainfall amounts can vary greatly from year -to -year, which heavily impacts the availability of local water from Lake Hodges. Owned and operated by the City of San Diego, the District maintains water rights to Lake Hodges water through a series of agreements with the City of San Diego. ■ ` �, "' Lake Hodges resides in the San Dieguito River Watershed, the largest watershed in San Diego Countv with an area of approximately 345 square miles. Currently, the District has rights to approximately 21% of the annual inflow into Lake Hodges. Prior to 2014, the District had the ability to regularly utilize more water than it had rights to due to the fact that the City of San Diego did not have the ability to withdraw their share of water from Lake Hodges. However, in 2014, the City of San Diego obtained the ability to withdraw their share of water from the lake as part of the San Diego County Water Authority's (SDCWA) Emergency Storage Project. As such, the City of San Diego, Santa Fe Irrigation District, and San Dieguito Water District negotiated an amendment to the existing Lake Hodges agreement to reflect these Potable Water Supply new changes to the operations of the lake. This amendment was 5 -Year Average finalized in 2014 and redefined how the District could utilize water from Lake Hodges. _ Typically, utilizing local water is significantly less expensive to the District than purchasing imported untreated water. Therefore, when AV available, the District aims to maximize its use of local water in order Local to realize that cost benefit. However, given that the availability of Water local water is greatly impacted by local weather and rainfall 34% conditions, it is not always possible to substantially meet demand with Total local water, and the ratio of local to imported water can vary greatly Imported from year -to -year. For example, in FY 2010/11, local water '6fi% accounted for about 69% of the District's potable water supply; however, in FY 2014/15, local water only accounted for 10% of the supply. Over the past five years (FY 2011/12 through FY 2015/16), local water has accounted for an average of 34% of the District's potable water supply. Both imported treated and untreated water are purchased from SDCWA, which receives water from a variety of sources. The Metropolitan Water District of Southern California (MWD) accounts for nearly 41% of SDCWA's water supply and receives water from Northern California through the State Water Project and from the Colorado River through the Colorado River Aqueduct. 22% of SDCWA's supply is received from a transfer agreement with the Imperial Irrigation District, and another 17% is received from the All- American and Coachella canal lining agreements. Approximately 6% of supply is produced by the newly active Carlsbad Desalination Plant, and the remaining 14% is supplied from other minor sources including groundwater, surface water, and recycled water. In reaction to the major drought that occurred in the early 1990's, SDCWA has been actively diversifying its water supply, going from only two sources and 95% reliance on MWD in 1991, to a projected 8 sources and 21% reliance on MWD by 2020. 17 The District became a member of SDCWA in 1948, obtaining the right to purchase and distribute imported water from the wholesaler. As the District jointly owns and operates a water treatment plant with the Santa Fe Irrigation District (SFID), the District primarily purchases untreated water from SDCWA and treats the water at the plant. However, in the event that the water treatment plant is unavailable, the District has the ability to purchase and distribute treated water directly from SDCWA. Utilizing imported treated water from SDCWA is the most expensive option to the District and is only used when absolutely necessary. Potable Water Demand IM state water Pro)eet (Bay - Delta) Local SU and Con&ervakiGn Cdorado i Water use (demand) in the District is affected by many factors, including weather, population growth, the local economy, and conservation actions. Cycles of drought and recovery are common. The 1980's brought a steady increase in water use which peaked in Calendar Year (CY) 1990 when the District's demand was 8,650 acre -feet (AF) of water. However, a major drought in the early 1990's resulted in water rationing and increased water conservation measures, leading to a 24% drop in demand by CY 1992. As these drought conditions eased and the local economy grew in the late 1990's, demand again 2014 -2016 State -Wide Drought increased to an all -time high of 8,935 AF in 1997. In January 2014, Governor Brown announced a State of Emergency in California due to state -wide drought conditions. In response to this declaration, the District moved into a Level 1 voluntary Water Supply Shortage Condition in February 2014. In April 2014, Governor Brown directed the State Water Resources Control Board ( SWRCB) to adopt emergency regulations to conserve water state -wide in response to drought conditions. These emergency regulations began with certain mandatory water -use restrictions across the state, which triggered the District's Level 2 mandatory Water Supply Shortage Condition in August 2014. In April 2015, as drought conditions worsened in the state, the SWRCB approved further regulations which would achieve a 25% reduction in state -wide water demand. These regulations assigned each water agency with a specific demand reduction target, with the District's target being set at a 28% reduction from 2013 demand levels. In response, the District declared a Level 3 Mandatory Water Supply Shortage Condition in May 2015, which enacted further water -use restrictions. Although much of the state was still in significant drought conditions, in response to feedback and lobbying from water agencies and industry leaders, the State revised its regulations in March 2016, which reduced the District's demand reduction target from 28% to 20 %. Due to the revised regulations, the District lowered its response back to a Level 2 Water Supply Shortage Condition. The SWRCB again revised its emergency regulations in May 2016, this time to allow agencies to self- certify their availability of water supplies, with agencies that were able to show sufficient water supplies no longer being subject to a specific demand reduction target. In June 2016, the District self - certified its supplies and in July 2016 the District was able to move back to a Level 1 Voluntary Water Supply Shortage Condition, relaxing many of the mandatory water -use restrictions that were in place. After years of drought, the winter of 2016/17 brought substantial rain and snowfall to most areas of the state, finally offering much needed drought relief and replenishing source water reservoirs. Due to the positive change in conditions, the District's water wholesaler declared an end to drought conditions in San Diego County in January 2017. Following that lead, and as rainfall filled the District's local water source at Lake Hodges, the District declared an end to its voluntary Water Supply Shortage Condition in March 2017. Finally, the State declared an end to the drought in April 2017. From 1998 to 2007, demand stayed relatively consistent, although on a slight downward trend as more of a focus was placed on water conservation. In CY 2007, demand was at 7,753 AF. During the 2008 through 2011 drought, District customers again responded by significantly reducing their demand. By CY 2012, demand was 6,307 AF, which is 19% lower than demand in 2007. However, as the District came out of drought conditions due to several rainy years, demand again crept upwards, reaching 6,727 AF in CY 2014. 2014 also brought the beginning to another period of drought conditions (see sidebar). In response to State - mandated water demand reductions, District enforced mandatory water -use restrictions, and increased water conservation efforts, a drastic decline in water demand occurred in CY 2015 and CY 2016. Demand in these years dropped to 5,690 AF and 5,367 AF respectively. CY 2016 demand was down 40% from the all -time high demand in CY 1997 and down 20% from as recently as CY 2014. Future Potable Water Supply and Demand Projections While demand has been decreasing in recent years due to the drought and water -use restrictions, recent storms throughout the state have significantly improved conditions in the Sierra snowpack and reservoir levels. As a result, the District declared an end to drought conditions in March 2017, and the State followed by 18 declaring an end to the drought in April 2017. With the District no longer in drought conditions, it is anticipated that customer demand will begin to gradually increase, due to the fact that customers are no longer being subject to mandatory water -use restrictions. Although District customers have always shown a commitment to water conservation, history shows that a rise in demand typically occurs when drought conditions end. Potable water purchases are projected to increase 5% in FY 2017/18 and another 2% in FY 2018/19. On top of this, annual account growth of 0.5% is factored in. With these assumptions, total potable water purchases are projected to be 5,802 AF in FY 2017/18 and 5,947 AF in FY 2018/19. These projections represent an increase in demand from the recent low in FY 2015/16, but are still well below the recent pre- drought high of FY 2013/14. As a result of the before - mentioned storms and heavy local rainfall in Spring 2017, water levels in Lake Hodges are high. As of May 21, 2017, Lake Hodges is shown to be at 70% of capacity. This is a significant improvement from prior years when the lake was at minimum capacity and a minimal volume of local water was available to the District. The District is projecting to have approximately 2,850 AF of local water Water Supply Sources (Acre -Feet) available to utilize from Lake Hodges as of July 1, 2017. In addition to this, 8,000 it is projected that an additional 1,000 7,000 AF of local water may become 6,000 available from local rainfall and inflow 5,000 into the lake during FY 2017/18. 4,000 - Given this information, the District is projecting to be able to satisfy 3,000 - approximately 65% of its demand 2,000 from local water in FY 2017/18, or 1,000 3,731 AF. As the District anticipates 0 using most of its surplus of local water IN a`� a� a`� N a`� a`� a� a� in FY 2017/18, it is projected that only `�J `�J G�� �° ��� G�J ��J a�� e�`e z``� 1,486 AF of local water will be ytio�P eyti�4 `�ti `1�P ,�* !yh`P ,�� lti�\� �� °' �� °, available to satisfy demand in FY F��� ��y� <k �1ti^ ���ti��1ti� 2018/19, or 25% of demand. This AN amount in FY 2018/19 is based upon conservative rainfall projections and ■ Local water Imported untreated ■ Imported Treated lake inflow Imported treated water is projected to comprise approximately 5% of total demand each year. Imported treated water is only utilized when the treatment plant is unavailable, either due to planned maintenance or capital project work. As such, imported treated water is projected to be 290 AF in FY 2017/18 and 297 AF in FY 2018/19. After local water and imported treated water is calculated, the remaining demand is satisfied by purchases of imported untreated water from SDCWA. Imported untreated water is projected to account for only 30% of water purchases (1,781 AF) in FY 2017/18 and then 70% (4,163 AF) in FY 2018/19 as less local water is available. It should be noted that these projections may change, as future water supply conditions are highly variable depending on weather, customer demand, and local water availability. If supply conditions change drastically from estimates, the District will update its projections and adjust the budget accordingly during future updates. Future Potable Water Purchase and Treatment Cost Projections The District purchases local water from the City of San Diego and imported water from the San Diego County Water Authority (SDCWA). Potable water purchase and treatment costs typically comprise about 50% to 60% of the District's O &M budget. Since FY 2015/16, by agreement, the District has been paying a fixed monthly charge to the City of San Diego for access to local water. The District is responsible for paying approximately 11 % of the operations and maintenance 19 costs for Lake Hodges, based upon local water rights. This fixed charge is set regardless of the amount of local water that the District utilizes and provides the District with greater stability when budgeting for local water purchases. Local water costs are predicted to be stable during the two -year budget at $6,250 monthly, or $75,000 annually, for both FY 2017/18 and FY 2018/19. Imported water, both treated and untreated, is purchased from SDCWA. The District pays a per acre -foot amount to SDCWA based on the volume of imported water purchased each month, referred to as the commodity cost. The District also pays various fixed charges to SDCWA each month for access to imported water as a member agency. Over the years, both commodity SDCWA Imported Untreated Water costs and fixed charges from SDCWA have seen steady $1,20o $1,000 $800 $600 $400 $200 $1,060 $965 $1,009 $2,SOO,000 $829 $865 $885 greater amount of local water $2,000,000 projected to be available in FY 2017/18 compared to FY $1,5oo,o00 2018/19. The District pays six distinct $1,000,000 fixed charges to SDCWA for 14/ increases, with this two -year 12% budget being no exception. These rising costs have been a 10% consequence of increasing costs 8% from MWD, capital improvements on SDCWA 6% regional infrastructure, the addition of the Carlsbad 4% Desalination Plan to the regional water system, and a reduction in 2i regional water demand levels. $o o% CY 2012 CY 2013 CY 2014 CY 2015 CY 2016 CY 2017 CY 2018 CY 2019 Commodity costs are adjusted (Actual) (Actual) (Actual) (Actual) (Actual) (Actual) (Estimated) (Projected) on a calendar year basis, every % Change Per Year _SDCWA untreated water Rate (per acre -foot) January 1. The cost for imported untreated water is comprised of a supply component and a transportation component. Imported treated water is also comprised of these supply and transportation components, in addition to a water treatment component. The imported treated water rate is projected to increase 4.3% in CY 2018 and then estimated to increase another 5% in CY 2019. The imported untreated water rate is projected to increase 4.6% in CY 2018 and then estimated to increase another 5% in CY 2019. From these rates and the above discussed water purchase projections, imported treated water costs are projected to be $371,909 in FY 2017/18 and $398,962 in FY 2018/19. Imported untreated water costs are projected to be $1,755,325 in FY 2017/18 and $4,298,621 in FY 2018/19. SDCWA Fixed Charges The large shift in imported untreated water costs between $2,SOO,000 the two years is due to the greater amount of local water $2,000,000 projected to be available in FY 2017/18 compared to FY $1,5oo,o00 2018/19. The District pays six distinct $1,000,000 fixed charges to SDCWA for access to imported water. Four $500,000 of these fixed charges are paid directly to SDCWA, while two $o 21.8% 18.3% 12.3% -3.0% -6.2% 25A 20% 15% 10% 5% o% -5% -10% are pass - through charges to FY 12/13 FY 13114 FY 14/15 FY 15116 FY 16/17 FY 17118 FY 18/19 MWD. Five of the six fixed (Actual) (Actual) (Actual) (Actual) (Budget) (Proposed) (Proposed) charges are adjusted on a % Change Per Year _SDCWA Fixed Charges (Total Dollars) calendar year basis, every January 1, while the remaining charge is updated on a fiscal year basis, every July 1. Fixed Charges are generally based upon each agency's historical average of purchases of imported water from SDCWA (either 3 -year, 5 -year or 10 -year averages) with that average amount being charged on a per acre -foot rate. On a calendar year basis, 20 SDCWA fixed charges are projected to see a net increase of 13.9% in CY 2018 and then are estimated to increase by 4.8% in CY 2019. As has been the trend recently, overall the District's fixed charge costs are increasing due to several factors; SDCWA per acre -foot rates for fixed charges are increasing, new fixed charges have been added in recent years, and the District's average purchases used to calculate the charges are increasing (due to some lower imported water use years rolling off the average and some higher imported water use years rolling on). Overall, SDCWA fixed charges are estimated to increase 12.3% in FY 2017/18 and increase 9.2% in FY 2018/19. Fixed charges are projected to be $1,902,324 in FY 2017/18 and $2,077,954 in FY 2018/19. Water treatment costs are another large and variable budget item which are dependent upon total demand and the composition of water utilized (local versus imported). Water treatment costs are generally more expensive when the District utilizes more local water and less expensive when more imported water is used. Local water requires additional chemicals and energy to treat and therefore sees higher costs in those areas. With a projected 65% local water to 35% imported water split in FY 2017/18, water treatment costs are projected to increase to an average rate of $400 /AF. However, they are expected to decrease to $350 /AF in FY 2018/19, when a 25% local water to 75% imported water split is projected. As discussed above, total volume treated is expected to increase slightly each year. Overall, the water treatment projection shows a 16.7% increase in FY 2017/18 and a 10.4% decrease in FY 2018/19. Water treatment costs are projected to be $2,323,770 in FY 2017/18 and $2,081,450 in FY 2018/19. Recycled Water Recycled water, which is provided by the San Elijo Joint Powers Authority ( SEJPA), is available to customers in a limited area of the District. Recycled water is used primarily for landscaping purposes at parks, on roadway medians, and for commercial properties, as well as for use at the Encinitas Ranch Golf Course. The District purchases recycled water that has been treated at the San Elijo Water Reclamation Facility and sells it to customers within the District. SEJPA owns and maintains the recycled water distribution system within the District, while the District owns and maintains the recycled water meters and bills customers for consumption. Recycled water makes up approximately 9% to 11 % of the District's water supply on an annual basis. Currently, the District has a take -or -pay commitment for a minimum of 400 AF of recycled water per year with SEJPA, excluding sales to the Encinitas Ranch Golf Course. While the District met this minimum commitment in FY 2014/15, recycled water customers reduced their demand in recent years, even though recycled water is a drought -proof water supply. As such, the District did not meet its commitment in FY 2015/16 and may fall just short of 400 AF in FY 2016/17. The District is projecting to purchase 410 AF of recycled water in FY 2017/18 and 420 AF in FY 2018/19, due to the addition of some new customers and from small increases in demand now that the District is removed from drought conditions. Recycled water is purchased from SEJPA on a commodity basis with rates typically being adjusted every July 1. SEJPA has informed the District that 4% increases are planned for July 1, 2017 ($1,466 / AF) and July 1, 2018 ($1,525 / AF). At those rates and purchase levels, recycled water purchase expenditures are proposed at $601,600 in FY 2017/18 and $640,500 in FY 2018/19. Potential Future Water Supplies Potable vs. Recycled Water 5 -Year Average Recycled Water 10% Potable Water 90% The District is also exploring the potential for other local potable water supplies which are economically viable. The most promising potential project is potable water reuse. Potable water reuse is defined as the reclamation and treatment of wastewater and the eventual returning of that water to the potable water treatment plant for further treatment, either directly or through surface water augmentation. Several agencies are exploring potable water reuse projects and some regional agencies currently have demonstration projects underway, including the City of San PAI Diego and the Padre Dam Municipal Water District. The State of California is currently working with industry groups and agencies to further develop regulations which would pave the way for the safe implementation of future potable reuse projects. The District, in partnership with the Santa Fe Irrigation District (SFID) and the San Elijo Joint Powers Authority ( SEJPA), has begun exploring the potential for a joint potable reuse project. Due to the fact that much of the infrastructure is already in place to treat wastewater at the San Elijo Water Reclamation Facility and transport that water up to San Dieguito Reservoir and ultimately to the R.E. Badger Water Filtration Plant, a viable potable reuse project may have long -term potential. In 2016, the three agencies hired Trussell Technologies to perform a Potable Reuse Feasibility Study which delivered three technical memorandums outlining the potential opportunities and challenges of a potable reuse project. The primary conclusion of the Study is that a potable reuse project utilizing surface water augmentation could be permitted with the Division of Drinking Water. A near -term project could produce enough drought -proof water to satisfy approximately 9% of the District's potable water demands, while the ultimate project could satisfy approximately 35% of the District's demands. The cost of potable reuse water is estimated to range between $1,500 and $2,000 per acre -foot, which is not excessive considering the current cost of fully treated water and potential future cost increases for imported water. Should grant funding be received for this project, the cost per acre -foot would be lower. The next step in the development of this project will be the conducting of a Potable Reuse Implementation Study and the formation of a Project Management Team (PMT). The PMT will consist of District, SFID, and SEJPA staff along with engineering, finance /grant, operations, public outreach, and water resource consultants that have experience in potable reuse and /or water supply development projects. While it is still very early in the process, and significant operational and regulatory challenges remain with implementing such a project, the District feels that the potential benefits of developing an additional local, drought - proof water source make pursuing a potable reuse project worthy. Staff will keep the Board and public informed of future developments in this area as the project progresses. NA, Sources of Funds The District has three main sources of operating and non - operating revenue: $20,000,000 potable and recycled water sales, potable and recycled meter service charges and X18,000,000 property taxes. Together, these three sources comprise over 92% of the District's $16,000,aoo annual revenue. The remaining 8% of �14,000,000 District revenues are comprised of billing and engineering fees, pass- through charges, $12,000,000 capacity buy -in fees, investment and property earnings, and other miscellaneous $10,000,000 revenue. Total District revenues under the $8,000,000 current water rates and charges are projected to be $17,451,692 in FY 2017/18 $6,000,000 and $17,825,962 in FY 2018/19. $4,000,000 Potable Water Sales $2,000,000 Sources of Funds Potable water sales are the single largest $o _I - source of revenue for the District, projected FY 2011/18 Proposed FY2018/19 Proposed to make up approximately 61% of total District revenue. However, water sales are ■ Water sales ■ water Meter service charges highly variable, depending upon customer Property Taxes ■Other Revenues demand, weather, and legislative mandates (drought), making budgeting for water sales revenues a challenge. Recent potable water sales trends have seen a recent high of 6,734 AF in FY 2013/14 to a recent low of 5,239 AF in FY 2015/16. As discussed in the "Water Portfolio" section of this document, recent state -wide drought conditions led the State to call for mandated reductions in water demand from every water supplier beginning in April 2015. District efforts to comply with these mandates resulted in significant decreases in water sales over the last few years. While the District, per its Water Supply Shortage Response Plan, was able to implement drought rates during a portion of this period to help mitigate losses in revenue, the District still realized substantial declines in revenue due to the reduced sales. Major storms throughout the state in Winter /Spring 2017 resulted in significant snowfall and rainfall, which have drastically improved the Sierra snowpack and filled local and State reservoirs. As a result of these improved conditions, the District declared an end to drought conditions in March 2017, and the State declared an end to the drought in April 2017. As a result of drought conditions ending and water -use restrictions being rescinded, the District is projecting gradual increases in customer demand in upcoming years. Potable water sales are projected to increase 5% in FY 2017/18 and 2% in FY 2018/19. Additionally, account growth is anticipated at 0.5% annually, which further increases sales projections. Under currently approved water rates, with these projected sales levels, potable water sales revenue is projected to be $10,648,431 in FY 2017/18 and $10,914,549 in FY 2018/19. Recycled Water Sales Recycled water sales comprise roughly 5% of total District revenue. While recycled water is a drought -proof water supply, recycled water customers also decreased their demand during the drought. With the drought now over, the District is projecting a small increase in recycled water sales each of the next two years. Recycled water sales are projected at 410 AF in FY 2017/18 and 420 AF in FY 2018/19. Based upon currently approved water rates, with these projected sales levels, recycled water sales revenue is projected to be $828,609 in FY 2017/18 and $848,819 in FY 2018/19. 23 Total Water Sales Revenues Together, potable and recycled water sales revenues are projected to comprise approximately 66% of total District revenue. The District received approval by the Board of Directors in April 2017 to conduct an update to its water rate study in order to evaluate the District's revenue requirements and to determine if water rate and charge adjustments are necessary. The study is expected to be completed in the late -Fall 2017, with any necessary water rate adjustments being implemented in early 2018. Any such adjustments would increase potable and recycled water sales revenues. Potable Water Meter Service Charges The second largest source of revenue for the District is from potable water meter service charges, which make up roughly 22% of total District revenue. Water meter service charges are the fixed portion of a customer's water bill, based upon the size of the water meter serving the property. Calculated upon the District's current base of approximately 11,740 connections, the District is projecting to receive $3,760,753 in revenue from potable water meter service charges in FY 2017/18 and $3,778,497 in FY 2018/19. The small increase is based upon projected 0.5% annual account growth. Recycled Water Meter Service Charges Similar to potable water meter service charges, recycled water meter service charges are a fixed charge based upon the size of the recycled water meter serving a property. Calculated upon the District's current base of 87 connections, the District projects to receive recycled water meter service charge revenue in the amount of $84,440 in both FY 2017/18 and FY 2018/19. Due to the more infrequent installation of recycled water meters, no account growth is projected over this period. Projected recycled water meter service charge revenue equates to less than 1 % of total District revenue. Total Water Meter Service Charges Together, potable and recycled water meter service charges project to comprise approximately 22% of total District revenue. The District received approval by the Board of Directors in April 2017 to conduct an update to its water rate study in order to evaluate the District's revenue requirements and to determine if water rate and charge adjustments are necessary. The study is expected to be completed in the late -Fall 2017, with any necessary water rate adjustments being implemented in early 2018. Any such adjustments would increase potable and recycled water meter service charge revenues. Property Taxes Property taxes are the final major category of District revenue, making up approximately 5% of total District revenue. Originally operating as an irrigation district, the San Dieguito Water District has maintained its rightful share of property tax revenue, even after becoming a subsidiary district of the City of Encinitas. The District has seen property tax revenues increase each of the last five years due to the continued strength of the local real estate market and increasing valuations. Property tax revenues are projected to be $900,000 in FY 2017/18 and $940,000 in FY 2018/19. Other District Revenues Other District revenues include a wide range of smaller and sometimes less predictable revenue sources, including billing charges, engineering fees, capacity buy -in fees, interest earnings, property earnings and other miscellaneous revenue such as cost recovery, refunds, and Infrastructure Access Charge (IAC) revenue, which is collected by the District and passed- through to the San Diego County Water Authority (SDCWA). 24 The District's billing charges and engineering fees are dictated by its Miscellaneous Fee and Charge Study, which was last conducted in 2013 and approved by the Board in 2014. In the current budget, existing fees and charges are being utilized to calculate revenues in these areas. However, engineering fees are projected to increase and billing charges are projected to decrease due to revised volume estimates. An update to the District's Miscellaneous Fee and Charge Study is projected to occur during this two -year budget. Interest and property earnings have been trending upwards in recent years and are projected to increase in the two - year budget. Interest rates on invested funds have improved slightly, resulting in better returns. Furthermore, improved rental terms with users of District property and renegotiated terms on several cellular site leases have resulted in increased revenues from property usage. Capacity fee revenue is derived from the District's Capacity Fee Study, which sets an amount that customers must pay to "buy -in" to the water system when a new water meter is purchased. Based upon current development projections, capacity fee revenue is projected to remain flat each of the next two years. IAC revenue is received from customer billings. Updated every January 1, with customers being billed based upon the size of the water meter serving their property, SDCWA sets the IAC amount, which is for access to the regional water system, and bills the District as a fixed charge. The District then collects this revenue from its customers and passes the amount received to SDCWA in -kind, essentially making this a revenue - neutral item with a corresponding amount on the expenditure side of the budget. Combined, these other revenues comprise approximately 7% of total District revenue, projected to total $1,229,459 in FY 2017/18 and $1,259,657 in FY 2018/19. Uses of Funds Estimated total District expenditures are $16,867,979 for FY 2017/18 and $19,852,408 for FY 2018/19. Funds are used for a variety of purposes including operating expenses, capital projects, debt service, and fleet purchases. $22,000,000 $20,000,000 $18,000,000 $16,000,000 $14,000,000 $12,000,000 $10,000,000 $8,000,000 $6,000,000 $4,000,000 $2,000,000 $0 Uses of Funds FY 2017/18 Proposed FY 2018/19 Proposed ■ water Purchases &Treatment ■Capital Improvement Program Salaries & Benefits ■ Debt Service ■ Internal Cost Allocation ■ Other Department Expenditures Potable Water Purchases Potable water purchases are the largest component of the District's budget and are projected to range from 25% to 35% of total annual expenses and from 32% to 45% of the District's operating budget. As discussed in detail in the "Water Portfolio" section of this document, budgeting for water purchases is a highly variable and complex process, with many assumptions being made based upon historical and projected data. The District has two sources of potable water, local water from its share of rights to water from Lake Hodges, and imported water purchased from SDCWA. The District's budget for potable water purchases can vary greatly depending upon the ratio of local water used compared to imported water. As discussed in previous sections, with the District currently out of drought conditions, gradual increases in potable water purchases are projected each of the next two years. Potable water purchases are projected at 5,802 AF in FY 2017/18 and 25 5,947 AF in FY 2018/19, which represent 5% and 2% increases in demand respectively with 0.5% annual account growth projections factored in. Due to significant local rainfall, which has filled Lake Hodges, the District currently has a large volume of local water available. Therefore it is estimated that 65% of demand in FY 2017/18 will be met with local water, potentially offering sizeable relief to the budget in that year. However, based upon conservative projections, it is projected that only 25% of demand will be met with local water in FY 2018/19. The District pays a fixed monthly amount by agreement to the City of San Diego for access to local water from Lake Hodges. For each of the two years, this amount is estimated to be $6,250 per month, or $75,000 annually, regardless of the amount of local water utilized. Imported water is purchased from SDCWA. The District pays a per acre -foot amount based upon the volume of water purchased each month (commodity) and also pays various fixed charges to SDCWA as a member agency for access to imported water. It is estimated that 5% of total potable water demand will be satisfied from imported treated water each year. Treated water is used during times when the District's water treatment plant is unavailable, either due to planned maintenance or capital project work. The SDCWA imported treated water rate is estimated to increase 4.3% in CY 2018 and then projected to increase another 5% in CY 2019. Overall imported treated water costs are estimated to increase 6.3% in FY 2017/18 and 7.2% in FY 2018/19. SDCWA imported untreated water is estimated to account for 30% of total potable demand in FY 2017/18 and 70% of demand in FY 2018/19. Untreated water is utilized when local water is not available. The SDCWA imported untreated water rate is estimated to increase 4.6% in CY 2018 and then projected to increase another 5% in CY 2019. Due to the sizeable changes in estimated local water availability each of the next two years, reliance on more expensive imported untreated water will also vary greatly and thus reflect large swings in estimated expenditures. Overall, imported untreated water costs are estimated to decrease 46.2% in FY 2017/18 (based upon increased local water availability) but then increase 144.9% in FY 2018/19 (as local water availability is estimated to be reduced). Fixed costs from SDCWA are also estimated to increase each of the next two years. The District currently pays six distinct fixed charges (four directly to SDCWA and two pass- through charges to the Metropolitan Water District) for access to imported water. Fixed Charges are generally based upon each agency's historical average of purchases of imported water from SDCWA with that average amount being charged on a per acre -foot rate. As has been the trend recently, overall the District's fixed charges are increasing as generally fixed charge costs from SDCWA have been increasing and the District's average purchases used to calculate the charges have increased (due to some lower imported water use years rolling off the average and some higher imported water use years rolling on). Overall, SDCWA fixed charges are estimated to increase 12.3% in FY 2017/18 and increase 9.2% in FY 2018/19. Overall, the Potable Water Purchases expenditures are projected to be $4,104,558 in FY 2017/18 and $6,850,537 in FY 2018/19. Water Treatment All local and imported untreated water is treated at the R.E. Badger Water Filtration Plant, which is jointly owned with the Santa Fe Irrigation District. Water treatment costs are generally more expensive when the District utilizes more local water and less expensive when more imported water is used. Local water requires additional treatment processes to treat the water and therefore sees higher costs in this area. With a projected 65% local water to 35% imported water split in FY 2017/18, water treatment costs are projected to increase to an average rate of $400 /AF. However, they are expected to decrease to $350 /AF in FY 2018/19, when a 25% local water to 75% imported water split is projected. As discussed above, total volume treated is expected to increase slightly each year. Overall, water treatment expenditures are projected to be $2,323,770 in FY 2017/18 and $2,081,450 in FY 2018/19. Recvcled Water Purchases Recycled water is purchased from the San Elijo Joint Powers Authority ( SEJPA) to serve to District customers. Recycled water purchases are projected to be 410 AF in FY 2017/18 and 420 AF in FY 2018/19 as small increases in demand are projected as the District comes out of drought conditions. In addition, SEJPA is scheduled to implement 26 a 4% increase on wholesale recycled water costs on both July 1, 2017 and July 1, 2018. Overall, recycled water purchases expenditures are projected to be $601,060 in FY 2017/18 and $640,500 in FY 2018/19. Salaries The proposed two -year budget provides salary and benefit costs for a staff of 24.0 Full Time Equivalents (FTE), including Administrative, Customer Service, Field Operations and Engineering staff. This level of staffing has been consistent since FY 2013/14. The District, like the City, is currently operating under the July 1, 2015 Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with SEIU Local 221. As set forth in the MOU, cost of living salary increases are scheduled at 2% on July 1, 2017 and 2% on July 1, 2018. These negotiated increases are calculated into the District's proposed salary budgets in the two -year budget. Other proposed adjustments to salaries include standard employee step increases, advancements within multi -level classifications, and updates to the District's overtime and vacation buyout budgets. Overall, salary expenditures are projected to be $2,046,069 in FY 2017/18 and $2,136,528 in FY 2018/19. Benefits Employee benefits, including health coverage and other insurance costs, are projected to remain stable during FY 2017/18 and FY 2018/19 under the terms in the MOU. CalPERS "normal" retirement contribution rates for active employees are also remaining relatively stable over the course of the two -year budget. However, the District's payments towards its CalPERS Unfunded Accrued Liability (UAL) are projected to increase each of the next two years. The District's UAL payment is discussed further in the "District Personnel and Organization" section of this document. Overall, benefit expenditures are projected to be $1,012,558 in FY 2017/18 and $1,111,575 in FY 2018/19. Capital Imorovement Proaram (CIP The District annually appropriates funding for capital improvement projects. Major capital project categories include District infrastructure projects, District work projects and studies, and Joint Facilities projects with the Santa Fe Irrigation District (SFID). Projects are guided and scheduled by various needs and studies, including the District's Urban Water Management Plan, Water Master Plan, Joint Facilities Master Plan, Strategic Plan, and field observation. The Capital Improvement Program is proposed to make up approximately 16% to 17% of the total District budget. New appropriations to the CIP are projected to be $2,905,000 in FY 2017/18 and $3,125,000 in FY 2018/19. These appropriations are consistent with appropriation levels in recent years, as the District is jointly funding major improvement to various Joint Facilities and performing several major District projects and studies. Carry -over appropriations from prior years are projected to be $5,482,359 as of the 3rd Quarter of FY 2016/17, with about 45% of this funding appropriated to Joint Facilities projects and 55% to District projects. See the "Capital Program" section of this document for more information on the CIP and its various individual projects. Debt Service The District's total debt obligation is $1,401,848 in FY 2017/18 and $1,404,698 in FY 2018/19, including principal and interest payments for the District's 2014 Water Revenue Refunding Bonds and 2007 R.E. Badger Water Refunding Bonds. The 2014 Water Revenue Refunding Bonds were a recent refunding of the District's 2004 Water Revenue Refunding Bonds, in order to take advantage of lower interest rates. The refunding saved the District about $250,000 annually through the remainder of the loan. In addition to this, the District budgets $3,004 annually for administration costs on the debt. Debt service payments comprise approximately 8% of the total District budget. For further information on the District's outstanding debt, refer to the "Long -Term Debt" section of this document. Internal Cost Allocation The District pays an Internal Cost Allocation to the City for services provided in the areas of Finance, Fleet Maintenance, Human Resources, Information Technology, Records Management, Risk Management, and other support services. The City recently updated its Cost Allocation Plan (CAP) in early 2017 in anticipation of the two - year budget to ensure the allocations for these services provided are current. As the CAP is typically updated every 27 two years in conjunction with the budget, the District usually sees a larger increase in the first year of the budget and a much smaller increase in the second year. As a result of the updated CAP, the District's Internal Cost Allocation expenditure is projected to be $1,210,730 in FY 2017/18 and $1,212,084 in FY 2018/19. This amount is approximately 7% of the total District budget and 10% of the operating budget. Other Department Budget Costs (Materials & Supplies / Contracts & Services / Debt & Finance) Other District expenditures include costs for general operating needs in the form of materials, supplies, contracts and services. Such costs include, but are not limited to, insurance costs, utilities, legal fees, billing supplies, banking costs, computer software and hardware expenses, safety and training costs, postage, parts and materials for system maintenance and repair, water conservation and outreach funding, as well as professional, maintenance and technical services contract costs. The District is budgeting $1,202,386 for these costs in FY 2017/18 and $1,190,036 in FY 2018/19, or approximately 10% of the District's operating budget. For additional details related to these costs, refer to the individual Division pages in the "Operating Program" section of this document. Fleet Purchases The District budget includes appropriations for the replacement of existing vehicles that are past their useful lifespan and for the purchase of new vehicles which are deemed necessary to improve District operations. The District is appropriating $60,000 from its Fleet Replacement Fund for the purchase of a used 2009 Vacuum Truck in FY 2017/18. This will be a new addition to the District's fleet and is being purchased used from the City of Encinitas Wastewater Division with monies already available in the Fleet Replacement Fund balance. In FY 2018/19, the District is proposing to replace an existing Heavy Duty Service Truck, which is 10 -years old and has passed its useful life, with a new model. This purchase has been previously funded via contributions to the Fleet Replacement Fund. Fund Budget Summaries The following summaries provide a look at the District's budget by fund. This is a useful tool in examining how all of the District's funds relate to each other in terms of transfers between funds and fund balances. Each table is a look at transactions within a single fiscal year and includes the beginning fund balance, revenues, expenditures, transfers between funds, the current year balance, and the projected ending fund balance. Projected changes in fund balances indicate corresponding changes in projected reserve levels, consistent with long -term planning by the District. It should be noted that planning documents such as the Fund Budget Summaries and the Cash Flow documents in the "Long -Term Planning" section of the document reflect an "additional revenue requirement" in order to meet target ending fund balances which will satisfy reserve requirements. These "additional revenue requirements" are not otherwise reflected in the District's proposed two -year revenue projections, which projects revenues under the District's current water rates. The District received Board approval in April 2017 to conduct an update to its Water Rate Study in late 2017 to determine potential water rates plans for FY 2017/18 and FY 2018/19. The District aims to perform an update to its Water Rate Study every two years to ensure that revenues are sufficient to meet the operating and capital needs of the District, as well as meeting reserve requirements. Taking information from the approved two -year budget and final audited FY 2016/17 financial results, District staff and the rate consultant will develop short and long -term financial plans and model potential revenue adjustments required from water rates and service charges to potentially satisfy this "additional revenue requirement." Scenarios will be vetted through the public Water Rate Subcommittee and the full Board of Directors who will have options available to them on how to meet these requirements, including potentially modifying the information presented in this budget at a later time. 28 District Fund Budget Summaries Fiscal Year 2016/17 District Fund Budget Summary (Approved) Beginning FY 2016/17 Additional Fund Balance Projected Revenue Fund Name Fund # 07/01/16 Revenues Requirement FY 2016/17 Interfund Interfund Interfund Projected Ending Projected Transfers (Rate Transfers Transfers (Debt Interfund Current Year Fund Balance Expenses Stabilization) (Capital) Service) Transfers (Fleet) Summary 06/30/17 Operations 531 $2,169,237 $16,911,640 $0 ($13,146,890) $536,999 ($2,878,629) ($1,405,042) ($124,628) ($106,550) $2,062,687 Rate Stabilization 531 $1,713,820 $0 $0 $0 ($536,999) $0 $0 $0 ($536,999) $1,176,820 Capital Replacement 532 $6,274,371 $100,000 $0 ($3,175,000) $0 $2,878,629 $0 $0 ($196,371) $6,078,000 Debt Service 534 $0 $0 $0 ($1,405,042) $0 $0 $1,405,042 $0 $0 $0 Fleet Replacement 535 $492,538 $0 $0 ($80,000) $0 $0 $0 $124,628 $44,628 $537,166 Total District Funds $6,078,000 $10,649,966 $17,011,640 $0 ($17,806,932) $0 $0 $0 $0 ($795,292) $9,854,674 Fiscal Year 2017/18 District Fund Budget Summary (Proposed) Fiscal Year 2018/19 District Fund Budget Summary (Proposed) Beginning FY 2017/18 Additional FY 2017/18 Interfund Interfund Interfund Projected Ending Fund Balance Projected Revenue Projected Transfers (Rate Transfers Transfers (Debt Interfund Current Year Fund Balance Fund Name Fund # 07/01117 Revenues Requirement I Expenses Stabilization) (Capital) Service) Transfers (Fleet) Summary 06130/18 Operations 531 $2,062,687 $17,351,692 $1,370,593 ($12,501,131) ($1,250,520) ($3,015,000) ($1,401,848) ($104,726) $449,060 $2,511,747 Rate Stabilization 531 $1,176,820 $0 $0 $0 $1,250,520 $0 $0 $0 $1,250,520 $2,427,340 Capital Replacement 532 $6,078,000 $100,000 $0 ($2,905,000) $0 $3,015,000 $0 $0 $210,000 $6,288,000 Debt Service 534 $0 $0 $0 ($1,401,848) $0 $0 $1,401,848 $0 $0 $0 Fleet Replacement 535 $537,166 $0 $0 ($60,000) $0 $0 $0 $104,726 $44,726 $581,892 Total District Funds $9,854,674 $17,451,692 $1,370,593 ($16,867,979) $0 $0 $0 $0 $1,954,306 $11,808,980 Fiscal Year 2018/19 District Fund Budget Summary (Proposed) 29 Beginning FY 2018/19 Additional FY 2018/19 Interfund Interfund Interfund Projected Ending Fund Balance Projected Revenue Projected Transfers (Rate Transfers Transfers (Debt Interfund Current Year Fund Balance Fund Name Fund # 07/01118 Revenues Requirement Expenses Stabilization) (Capital) Service) Transfers (Fleet) Summary 06/30/19 Operations 531 $2,511,747 $17,725,962 $2,392,592 ($15,222,710) ($48,546) ($3,207,000) ($1,404,698) ($110,012) $125,588 $2,637,335 Rate Stabilization 531 $2,427,340 $0 $0 $0 $48,546 $0 $0 $0 $48,546 $2,475,886 Capital Replacement 532 $6,288,000 $100,000 $0 ($3,125,000) $0 $3,207,000 $0 $0 $182,000 $6,470,000 Debt Service 534 $0 $0 $0 ($1,404,698) $0 $0 $1,404,698 $0 $0 $0 Fleet Replacement 535 $581,892 $0 $0 ($100,000) $0 $0 $0 $110,012 $10,012 $591,904 Total District Funds $11,808,980 $17,825,962 $2,392,592 ($19,852,408) $0 $0 $0 $0 $366,146 $12,175,126 29 Detail of Internal Fund Transfers FY 2017/18 FY 2018/19 Proposed Proposed From To Purpose $3,015,000 $3,207,000 Operating $1,401,848 $1,404,698 Operating $104,726 $110,012 Operating $1,250,520 $48,546 Operating Capital Replacement Transfer from Operating Fund to Capital Replacement Fund to maintain Capital Replacement reserve level Debt Service Transfer from Operating Fund to Debt Service Fund to facilitate principal and interest payments on District debt. Fleet Replacement Transfer from Operating Fund to Fleet Replacement Fund to facilitate on- going vehicle and equipment replacements Rate Stabilization Transfer from Operating Fund to Rate Stabilization Fund to maintain Rate Stabilization Reserve level Fund FY 2017/18 Proposed FY 2018/19 Proposed Capital Replacement Fund $ 3,015,000 $ 3,207,000 Debt Service Fund $ 1,401,848 $ 1,404,698 Fleet Replacement Fund $ 104,726 $ 110,012 Rate Stabilization Fund $ 1,250,520 $ 48,546 Total $ 5,772,094 $ 4,770,256 Summary of • s Providi Fund FY 2017118 Proposed FY 2018/19 Proposed Operating Fund $ 5,772,094 $ 4,770,256 Total $ 5,772,094 $ 4,770,256 30 Overview The District is proposing a staffing level of 24.0 Full -Time Equivalents (FTE) in both FY 2017/18 and FY 2018/19, with a total Personnel Budget of $3,058,627 for FY 2017/18 and $3,248,103 for FY 2018/19, including salary and benefits. Staffing District staffing has remained consistent at 24.0 FTE's since FY 2012/13, after a District reorganization reduced staffing from 25.4 FTE's to the current level of 24.0 FTE's. The District is not proposing any restructuring or reclassifications in the current FY 2017/18 and FY 2018/19 budget. While not considered permanent staffing, the District also budgets for 250 hours per year of temporary, on -call staffing in support of customer service functions to ensure that the needs of our customers are met when regular customer service employees are out of the office or at meetings or trainings for long periods of time. Including salary and benefits, this temporary staffing is budgeted at $5,488 in FY 2017/18 and $5,600 in FY 2018/19. Organization Staffing is primarily divided between three Divisions; the Customer Services Division (includes Administration functions), the Field Operations Division, and the Engineering & Planning Division. Additionally, portions of certain positions are administratively charged to the District's Recycled Water Program in order to separate the costs between serving potable and recycled water customers. Staffing is organized as follows: Administrative Superintendent Ratepayers Board of Directors City Manager (City) Public Works Director (City) General Manager Operations Program Superintendent Assistant Finance Analyst Finance Conservation Utility & Specialist Field Supervisor Utility & Maint. Maint. Utility & Maint. Specialist Utility & Maint. Technician Technician Specialist Finance Utility & Maint. Utility & Maint. Technician Technician Technician Utility & Maint. Utility & Maint. Technician Technician Utility & Maint Technician Warehouse Utility & Maint. Coordinator Specialist Utility & Maint. Specialist Utility & Maint. Specialist Senior Engineer Engineer Utility & Maint. Specialist 31 Salary and Benefits The San Dieguito Water District is currently operating under the July 1, 2015 Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) between the City of Encinitas / San Dieguito Water District and Service Employees International Union — Local 221 (SEIU). The MOU has a four -year term and is scheduled to expire on June 30, 2019, which is the end of the current two -year budget. Management and non - represented staff typically see their salary and benefits mirror what was negotiated under the MOU. Salaries As negotiated in the MOU, the following across - the -board salary increases shall occur during the current two -year budget: July 1, 2017: 2.0% increase July 1, 2018: 2.0% increase Aside from these negotiated increases, the District also projects and budgets for standard merit step increases for employees and advancements within multi -level classifications. As of July 1, 2017, 14 of the District's 24 employees are "topped -out" in their current classifications, meaning they have no ability for further step increases or level advancements. The other 10 employees still have room to either advance in their classification or earn additional merit increases. Allowances The District is making minor modifications to other employee allowances, such as overtime, vacation buy -out, and auto allowance costs, which make up a small portion of the District's entire budget for Salaries. The District's overtime budget is increasing from $54,000 to $66,500 each of the two years. The overtime budget has not increased substantially since FY 2013/14, even though wages and salaries have increased annually since July 1, 2015 due to negotiated increases in the MOU. Overtime is also increasing due to proposed night work in support of the District's valve maintenance program. Overall, overtime comprises approximately 3.2% of the District's salary budget and only 2.2% of the District's total personnel budget. Vacation buy -out, which accounts for payments when employees decide to cash -out earned vacation credits as allowed by the MOU, is decreasing slightly in the two -year budget based upon historical averages and projected usage. This District's General Manager earns an auto allowance of $1,800 per year. This amount is unchanged in the two - year budget from prior years. Total Salaries Overall, with these changes noted above, the District is budgeting for a 1.4% increase in salary costs in FY 2017/18 and a 4.4% increase in salary costs in FY 2018/19. Benefits Under the MOU, the Flexible Benefit allowance provided by the San Dieguito Water District to employees is scheduled to remain flat during the two -year budget at an amount of $13,300 per year per employee. 32 Retirement Contributions and Other Insurance Other employee benefit costs include CalPERS Employee Contributions (for currently active employees) and various insurance costs, such as for Medicare, workers' compensation, unemployment, and life insurance. Overall, costs for currently active employees in these areas are decreasing slightly in FY 2017/18 and increasing minimally in FY 2018/19. CalPERS Unfunded Accrued Liability (UAL) Beginning in FY 2015/16, in response to new Government Account Standards Board (GASB) and CalPERS regulations, the District began budgeting for and making payments towards its UAL. Starting with the District's June 30, 2013 valuation report, and annually thereafter, CalPERS began providing agencies that participated in their shared risk pool (agencies with less than 100 employees) with individual accounting of their share of the liabilities in the pool. With this information now available, CalPERS is now able to assign valuations to each agency's share of normal costs, funded accrued liabilities, and unfunded accrued liabilities. City / District Pension Reform In recent years, the District, like many agencies, has undergone pension reform as a way to control long -term pension costs. The District currently has three tiers of retirement plans, with differing levels of benefits, depending on when the employee was hired: TIER ONE (Classic Plan) Employees hired on or before October 12, 2012 2.7% for each year of service at age 55 Final compensation based upon single highest year of pay TIER TWO (City Plan) Employees hired between October 13, 2012 and December 31, 2013 2.0% for each year of service at age 60 Final compensation based upon highest three -year average pay TIER THREE (PEPRA Plan) Employees hired on or after January 1, 2013 2.0% for each year of service at age 62 Final compensation based upon highest three -year average pay Of the District's current employees, 63% fall under Tier One benefits, 12% are in Tier Two and 25% will receive Tier Three benefits. Over time, as existing employees retire or leave their employment with the District, and new employees are hired, a greater percentage of employees will fall under Tier Three benefits instead of Tier One, which will ultimately reduce the District's pension costs. For the most current valuation period, ending on June 30, 2015, the Districts total UAL is stated as $5,431,524. The District's total UAL is funded at a level of 74.2 %, with a market value of $15,673,384 in funded assets. The liability is charged with 7.5% interest annually. CalPERS is expecting that agencies pay down their UAL, using a minimum recommended 30 -year amortization schedule. In order to ease the burden on agencies in terms of budgeting for these new payments, the CaIPERS recommended amortization has payment amounts that ramp up over the first 21 years and then ramp back down until the liability is paid off in the 301h year. The District made initial payments of $242,181 in FY 2015/16 and $277,184 in FY 2016/17. In the two -year budget, payments are scheduled to be $338,455 in FY 2017/18 and $423,491 in FY 2018/19. It should be noted that future payment amounts may change due to changes to CalPERS assumptions and returns on CalPERS investments. Given the amount of the unfunded liability, the payment structure of the recommended repayment plan, and the high interest rate on the outstanding balance, the District hired an independent actuarial in 2015 to evaluate the benefits and risks of potential alternative repayment options for the District. Potential alternative repayment options evaluated included shorter amortization Current Projected CaIPERS UAL Payments schedules (20 -year or 25- year), level installments instead of $s000rto increasing installments, and $7aa,x> evaluating the benefit of making $600, strategic lump sum payments to $500," pay down the balance. While it $400,000 was shown that many of the $300.00a various alternatives would reduce $200.000 interest costs to the District and $10VOO therefore reduce the overall $0 repayment cost over the long - 0 ti p Pp �� e �� term, they all required greater V -V n' - - ti initial investment over the short ■ Annual Installment Am aunt term. 33 Currently the District is continuing to budget for the recommended 30 -year amortization schedule in the two -year budget. While over the long -term, a more aggressive payment strategy may be optimal, the short -term impacts of such a strategy need to be weighed against other financial factors and the potential impacts to District customers in terms of water rates. The District plans to perform an update to the UAL Actuarial Study in 2017 to evaluate changing conditions related to the UAL and update potential strategies. The results of this study will be brought before the Board for consideration and will be incorporated in the District's next water rate study to better evaluate how potential alternative strategies may be funded, if desired. Total Benefits Overall, with the above - stated benefit changes, the District is proposing a 5.3% increase in benefit costs for FY 2017/18 and another 9.8% increase in benefit costs for FY 2018/19. As discussed above, this increase is primarily due to the budgeting of payments related to the District's CalPERS UAL. 34 District Personnel and Organization Classification Title FY 14115 FY 15116 FY 16117 FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed General Manager 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 Senior Engineer 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 Superintendent 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 Engineer I / II 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 Utility & Maintenance Field Supervisor 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 Utility & Maintenance Specialist I / II 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 Finance Analyst I / 11 / III 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 Water Conservation Specialist I / 11 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 Program Coordinator 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 Utility & Maintenance Technician I / II / III / IV 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 Finance Technician I / II / 111 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 Program Assistant I / 11 / I11 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 District Total 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 FY 14115 FY 15/16 FY 16/17 FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Division FTE's Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed Administration 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Customer Services 5.25 5.25 5.25 5.25 5.25 Water Purchases and Treatment 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Recycled Water 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 Field Operations 14.75 14.75 14.75 14.75 14.75 Engineering and Planning 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 District Total 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 FY 2017/18 Proposed FTE's by Division 0 Field Operations Customer Services 14.75 5.25 Engineering and Planning 3.00 Recycled Water 1.00 35 District Personnel and Organization nel Expenses FY 14/15 FY 15/16 FY 16/17 FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Salaries / Benefits Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed Salaries $ 1,878,408 $ 1,857,495 $ 2,017,244 $ 2,046,069 $ 2,136,528 Benefits $ 696,413 $ 830,806 $ 961,991 $ 1,012,558 $ 1,111,575 District Total $ 2,574,821 $ 2,688,301 $ 2,979,235 $ 3,058,627 $ 3,248,103 PUMUTMonnel e a e Expenses (Non - egr` ar a ary . eRe s FY 14/15 FY 15/16 FY 16/17 FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Division Salaries & Benefits Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed Administration $ 36,492 $ 276,137 $ 349,764 $ 399,746 $ 485,848 Customer Services $ 552,251 $ 537,682 $ 568,222 $ 571,628 $ 593,375 Water Purchases and Treatment $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Recycled Water $ 111,297 $ 113,621 $ 122,793 $ 125,642 $ 130,029 Field Operations $ 1,442,779 $ 1,418,714 $ 1,517,313 $ 1,539,456 $ 1,590,337 Engineering and Planning $ 432,002 $ 342,148 $ 421,143 $ 422,155 $ 448,514 District Total $ 2,574,821 $ 2,688,301 $ 2,979,235 $ 3,058,627 $ 3,248,103 PUMUTMonnel e a e Expenses (Non - egr` ar a ary . eRe s District Total $ 128,571 $ 347,057 $ 448,264 $ 509,284 $ 595,498 FY 17/18 Salary to Benefit FY 17/18 Salary and Benefit Ratio Costs by Division Benefits Salaries $1,012,558 $2,046,069 Field Operations $1,539,456 Engineering Viand Planning $422,155 Administration $287,893 ed Water > a25,642 36 FY 14/15 FY 15/16 FY 16/17 FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Other Personnel Related Expenses Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed Board Member Meeting Stipends $ 7,800 $ 5,100 $ 8,000 $ 8,000 $ 8,000 Temporary Salaries & Benefits $ - $ 1,461 $ 5,700 $ 5,488 $ 5,600 Retiree Health OPEB Contribution $ 28,597 $ 28,794 $ 52,780 $ 53,291 $ 54,357 CalPERS Shared Risk Pool Unfunded Liability $ - $ 242,181 $ 288,984 $ 338,455 $ 423,491 Overtime $ 61,820 $ 35,580 $ 54,000 $ 66,500 $ 66,500 Vacation Buy -Out $ 19,327 $ 18,882 $ 37,000 $ 35,750 $ 35,750 Compensated Absences $ 7,399 $ 13,246 $ - $ - $ - Uniforms /Clothing $ 2,625 $ - $ - $ - $ - Auto Allowance $ 1,003 $ 1,813 $ 1,800 $ 1,800 $ 1,800 District Total $ 128,571 $ 347,057 $ 448,264 $ 509,284 $ 595,498 FY 17/18 Salary to Benefit FY 17/18 Salary and Benefit Ratio Costs by Division Benefits Salaries $1,012,558 $2,046,069 Field Operations $1,539,456 Engineering Viand Planning $422,155 Administration $287,893 ed Water > a25,642 36 District Personnel and Organization District Position Titles and Pay Ranges Monthly Pay Rate Monthly Pay Rate Classification Title Pay Grade (Low) (High) Program Assistant 1 11 $ 2,935 $ 3,746 Finance Technician 1 13 $ 3,596 $ 4,589 Program Assistant II 13 $ 3,596 $ 4,589 Utility & Maintenance Technician 1 13 $ 3,596 $ 4,589 Finance Technician 11 21 $ 3,740 $ 5,012 Program Assistant 111 21 $ 3,740 $ 5,012 Utility & Maintenance Technician 11 21 $ 3,740 $ 5,012 Finance Technician 111 22 $ 4,055 $ 5,434 Utility & Maintenance Technician 111 22 $ 4,055 $ 5,434 Program Coordinator 22 $ 4,055 $ 5,434 Utility & Maintenance Technician IV 23 $ 4,370 $ 5,856 Water Conservation Specialist 1 23 $ 4,370 $ 5,856 Finance Analyst 1 24 $ 4,764 $ 6,384 Utility & Maintenance Specialist 1 24 $ 4,764 $ 6,384 Water Conservation Specialist II 24 $ 4,764 $ 6,384 Finance Analyst 11 25 $ 5,237 $ 7,018 Utility & Maintenance Field Supervisor 25 $ 5,237 $ 7,018 Utility & Maintenance Specialist 11 25 $ 5,237 $ 7,018 Finance Analyst III 42 $ 5,662 $ 7,968 Engineer 1 44 $ 6,338 $ 8,918 Engineer 11 45 $ 6,788 $ 9,551 Superintendent 45 $ 6,788 $ 9,551 Senior Engineer 63 $ 7,393 $ 10,923 General Manager 65 $ 8,588 $ 12,689 Note: Effective July 1, 2017 37 Overview As discussed in the "Sources of Funds" section of this document, the District has three main sources of operating and non - operating revenue, which comprise of over 92% of the District's total annual revenue. These three main sources are water sales, meter service charges, and property taxes. In addition to these primary revenue sources, the District receives minor revenue from a variety of other sources, including billing and engineering fees, capacity buy -in charges, investment and property earnings, and other miscellaneous revenue. Water sales, both potable and recycled, are proposed to comprise roughly 66% of total District revenue, however this category is the most volatile source of District revenue, highly dependent upon customer demand, weather, and regulatory factors. Meter service charges from both potable and recycled customers are proposed to make up approximately 22% of total District revenue and are a more reliable source of fixed revenue based upon the number of meters in the District's system. Both water sales and service charge revenue are based upon the District's schedule of water rates and charges, which are developed during regular water rate studies conducted by the District. The proposed revenue shown for these categories is based upon the District's current water rates and charges from its most recent 2015 water rate study. The District will be performing an update to its water rate study in late 2017 which may result in adjustments to the schedule of water rates and charges. Any water rate and charge adjustments approved by the Board would increase District revenue, and the District would make adjustments to these numbers at a future quarterly budget update to the Board. The District receives a share of property tax revenue, which comprises roughly 5% of total District revenue and has remained relatively stable on a year -to -year basis. A slight increase is proposed during each of the upcoming two years due to increasing property valuations. Pass - through charges are from the SDCWA Infrastructure Access Charge (IAC) which is collected from District customers and paid to the District's water wholesaler. This is a budget - neutral transaction, with equal amounts being budgeted on both the expenditure and revenue sides of the budget. Interest & property earnings reflect various types of income that the District receives, such as returns on District investments, property rental, and electricity generation. Other District revenues include billing charges, engineering fees, capacity fees, and other miscellaneous proceeds. Billing charges and engineering fees are based upon the District's Miscellaneous Fee and Charge Study and are developed to be cost recoverable for services provided by the District. Capacity fees are charged to new users to "buy -in" to the District's water system. The following pages further summarize and detail the District's revenue. 38 Revenue FY 2017/18 Proposed Revenue by Category 61% 5% 5% ■ Potable Water Sales ■ Potable Meter Service Charges ri Recycled Water Program ■ Property Taxes ■ Pass - Through Charges it Engineering Fees Interest & Property Earnings - Other Sources 39 FY 14/15 FY 15/16 FY 16/17 FY 17/18 FY 18119 Revenue Source Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed Property Taxes $ 834,994 $ 906,106 $ 825,000 $ 900,000 $ 940,000 Engineering Fees $ 350,564 $ 309,247 $ 250,700 $ 296,200 $ 296,200 Potable Meter Service Charges $ 3,415,227 $ 3,503,933 $ 3,574,195 $ 3,760,753 $ 3,778,497 Potable Water Sales $ 9,728,435 $ 9,503,108 $ 10,641,664 $ 10,648,431 $ 10,914,549 Recycled Meter Service Charges $ 80,585 $ 85,149 $ 75,000 $ 84,440 $ 84,440 Recycled Water Sales $ 648,398 $ 702,301 $ 780,121 $ 828,609 $ 848,819 Pass Through Charges $ 502,169 $ 516,206 $ 509,460 $ 532,536 $ 560,634 Billing Charges $ 41,140 $ 44,880 $ 49,600 $ 42,600 $ 42,600 Interest & Property Earnings $ 172,312 $ 206,767 $ 175,900 $ 228,123 $ 230,223 Other District Revenue $ 19,340 $ 103,412 $ 30,000 $ 30,000 $ 30,000 Capital Replacement (Fund 532) $ 268,620 $ 59,400 $ 100,000 $ 100,000 $ 100,000 Debt Service (Fund 534) $ 89 $ 4 $ - $ - $ - Fleet Replacement (Fund 535) $ 18,085 $ - $ - $ - $ - Total $ 16,079,958 $ 15,940,513 $ 17,011,640 $ 17,451,692 $ 17,825,962 FY 2017/18 Proposed Revenue by Category 61% 5% 5% ■ Potable Water Sales ■ Potable Meter Service Charges ri Recycled Water Program ■ Property Taxes ■ Pass - Through Charges it Engineering Fees Interest & Property Earnings - Other Sources 39 Revenue 40 FY 14/15 FY 15116 FY 16/17 FY 17118 FY 18/19 Account Revenue Source Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed Property Taxes 53100000 -311.1 Property Taxes- Secured $ 834,994 $ 906,106 $ 825,000 $ 900,000 $ 940,000 Engineering Fees 53100000 -344.1 New Meter Installation Fees $ 240,387 $ 188,275 $ 135,000 $ 190,000 $ 190,000 53100000 -344.1 Hydrant Rental Fees $ 275 $ - $ - $ - 53100000 -344.1 Sales of Maps & Specifications $ - $ 50 $ 500 $ - $ - 53100000 -344.1 Water Availability Letters $ - $ 200 $ 200 $ 200 53100000 -344.1 Plan Check Fees $ - $ 6,000 $ 40,000 $ 6,000 $ 6,000 53100000 -344.1 Inspection Fees $ 66,180 $ 59,240 $ 35,000 $ 50,000 $ 50,000 53100000 -344.1 Encroachment/Easement/Quitclaim Fees $ 1,200 $ - $ - $ - $ - 53100000 -391 Interfund Revenue (Services provided to City) $ 42,522 $ 55,681 $ 40,000 $ 50,000 $ 50,000 Potable Meter Service Charges 53100000 -348.1 Water Meter Service Charges - Potable $ 3,405,627 $ 3,432,022 $ 3,358,347 $ 3,477,764 $ 3,495,063 53100000 -348.2 Water Meter Service Charges - Construction $ 9,600 $ 11,418 $ 10,000 $ 12,000 $ 12,000 53100000 - 348.21 Water Meter Service Charges - Fire Line / Fire Meter $ - $ 60,493 $ 205,848 $ 270,989 $ 271,434 Potable Water Sales 53100000 -348.6 Potable Water Sales - Single - Family Residential $ 5,394,412 $ 5,161,542 $ 5,838,620 $ 5,726,140 $ 5,869,244 53100000 -348.7 Potable Water Sales- Multi - Family Residential $ 1,836,180 $ 1,826,633 $ 1,931,727 $ 1,906,493 $ 1,954,139 53100000 -348.8 Potable Water Sales - Commercial $ 1,175,801 $ 1,253,819 $ 1,047,610 $ 1,091,825 $ 1,119,111 53100000 -348.9 Potable Water Sales - Agriculture $ 348,489 $ 427,743 $ 395,744 $ 507,949 $ 520,644 53100000- 348.10 Potable Water Sales - Landscaping $ 910,459 $ 783,631 $ 1,012,926 $ 993,584 $ 1,018,415 53100000 - 348.11 Potable Water Sales - Construction $ 63,094 $ 22,287 $ 49,898 $ 65,814 $ 67,458 53100000- 348.13 Potable Water Sales - Public $ - $ 18,432 $ 300,156 $ 297,876 $ 305,320 53100000 - 348.14 Potable Water Sales - Government $ - $ 9,021 $ 64,983 $ 58,750 $ 60,218 Recycled Water Program 53100000 -348.4 Water Meter Service Charges - Recycled $ 80,585 $ 85,149 $ 75,000 $ 84,440 $ 84,440 53100000 - 348.31 Recycled Water Sales - Landscaping $ - $ 136,410 $ 629,494 $ 695,025 $ 711,977 53100000- 348.32 Recycled Water Sales- Government $ - $ 19,420 $ 134,595 $ 133,584 $ 136,842 53100000 - 348.33 Recycled Water Sales - Construction $ - $ - $ 16,032 $ - $ - 53100000 -348.3 Recycled Water Sales $ 648,398 $ 546,471 $ - $ - $ - Pass Through Charges 53100000 -348.5 SDCWA Infrastructure Access Charge (Pass- Through) $ 502,169 $ 516,206 $ 509,460 $ 532,536 $ 560,634 Billing Charges 53100000 -351.7 Delinquent Charges $ 23,800 $ 27,080 $ 32,000 $ 26,000 $ 26,000 53100000 -351.7 Tum -Off Charges $ 1,360 $ 1,160 $ 1,800 $ 1,200 $ 1,200 53100000 -351.7 Tum -On Charges $ 1,200 $ 1,200 $ 1,800 $ 1,200 $ 1,200 53100000 -351.7 New Account Set -Up Fees $ 13,660 $ 14,000 $ 12,000 $ 13,000 $ 13,000 53100000 -351.7 Returned Check Charges $ 1,120 $ 1,440 $ 2,000 $ 1,200 $ 1,200 Interest & Property Earnings 53100000 -361.1 Pooled Investment Earnings $ 75,991 $ 105,341 $ 75,000 $ 85,000 $ 85,000 53100000- 361.12 Pooled Investment - Contractual $ (1,633) $ (1,755) $ - $ - $ - 53100000 -362 Property Rental Income $ 71,868 $ 99,563 $ 75,900 $ 119,443 $ 121,543 53100000 -362 Electricity Generation Income $ 26,087 $ 3,618 $ 25,000 $ 23,680 $ 23,680 Other District Revenue 53100000 -336 Local Revenues- Other $ - $ (782) $ - $ - $ - 53100000 -341.2 Administration - Other Charges $ 11,840 $ 19,514 $ 20,000 $ 20,000 $ 20,000 53100000 -392 Proceeds of Fixed Asset Disposal $ - $ 4,010 $ - $ - $ - 53100000 -393.4 Accretion of Bond Premium (Deferred) $ - $ 74,372 $ - $ - $ - 53100000 -394 Cost Recovery $ 16,317 $ 8,712 $ 10,000 $ 10,000 $ 10,000 53100000 -399 Other Revenues $ (8,817) $ (3,196) $ - $ - $ - Capital Replacement (Fund 532) 53200000 -395 Capacity Fees $ 268,620 $ 59,400 $ 100,000 $ 100,000 $ 100,000 Debt Service (Fund 534) 53400000 -361.3 Other Investment Earnings $ 89 $ 4 $ - $ - $ - Fleet Replacement (Fund 535) 53500000 -392 Proceeds of Fixed Asset Disposal $ 18,085 $ - $ - $ - $ - District Total $ 16,079,958 $ 15,939,730 $ 17,011,640 $ 17,451,692 $ 17,825,962 40 Operating • • , Overview The District maintains an Operating Program of six distinct Divisions, each designed to detail and track the expenditures of the programs and services that it provides. These Divisions are: - Administration: Houses the budget for expenses not otherwise attributable to a specific Division. - Customer Services: Includes staffing and expense costs related to customer service, water conservation, budget administration, and other general administration. - Water Purchases and Treatment: Houses the budget for costs related to potable water purchases and treatment. - Recycled Water Program: Includes staffing and expense costs related to the District's service of recycled water. - Field Operations: Includes staffing and expense costs for the day -to -day maintenance and operations of the District's water distribution system. - Engineering and Planning: Includes staffing and expense costs for the District's engineering and planning duties, such as capital project management, inspections, studies, and other related functions. Each of these operating divisions fund the day -to -day activities of the District, which may include salaries and benefits for staff, the purchasing of materials and supplies, funding for contracts and services, and other miscellaneous expenditures. These day -to -day activities represent the District's short -term objectives, or initiatives, to be accomplished within a single fiscal year. The pages to follow include summaries of Operating Program expenditures, as well as detail pages for each individual division, which include: - Division Function - Division Programs and Activities - FY 2015/16 and FY 2016/17 Division Accomplishments - FY 2017/18 and FY 2018/19 Key Division Objectives - Division Staffing - Division Expenditure Summary - Division Expenditure Detail Cfl Operating Program OperaUffq Budget by Division EMN Division FY 14/15 FY 15/16 FY 16/17 FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed Administration $ 1,198,738 $ 1,575,515 $ 1,685,712 $ 1,947,322 $ 2,022,428 Customer Services $ 736,294 $ 730,589 $ 830,022 $ 843,008 $ 864,755 Water Purchases & Treatment $ 7,973,013 $ 6,688,077 $ 7,387,361 $ 6,428,328 $ 8,931,987 Recycled Water Program $ 642,615 $ 664,188 $ 702,793 $ 739,502 $ 783,329 Field Operations $ 1,868,295 $ 1,817,671 $ 2,058,559 $ 2,063,216 $ 2,114,097 Engineering & Planning $ 465,989 $ 360,647 $ 482,443 $ 479,755 $ 506,114 Operating Budget Total $ 12,884,944 $ 11,836,688 $ 13,146,890 $ 12,501,131 $ 15,222,710 FY 17/18 Proposed Budget by Division 51% • Administration ■ Customer Services • Water Purchases & Treatment ■ Recycled Water Program • Field Operations Engineering & Planning FY 17/18 Proposed Budget by Category 6% 3% 10% 5% r' 19% ■ Salaries Potable Water Purchases ■ Recycled Water Purchases Contracts & Services Capital Outlay (Fixed Assets) 33% • Benefits • Water Treatment Material & Supplies Internal Cost Allocation Debt & Finance EPA, FY 14/15 FY 15/16 FY 16/17 FY 17/18 FY 18119 Category Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed Salaries $ 1,878,408 $ 1,857,495 $ 2,017,244 $ 2,046,069 $ 2,136,528 Benefits $ 696,413 $ 830,806 $ 961,991 $ 1,012,558 $ 1,111,575 Potable Water Purchases $ 6,244,615 $ 4,899,237 $ 5,395,379 $ 4,104,558 $ 6,850,537 Water Treatment $ 1,728,398 $ 1,788,841 $ 1,991,982 $ 2,323,770 $ 2,081,450 Recycled Water Purchases $ 527,789 $ 542,403 $ 569,600 $ 601,060 $ 640,500 Material & Supplies $ 300,074 $ 293,456 $ 379,800 $ 437,470 $ 431,170 Contracts & Services $ 535,999 $ 544,561 $ 754,596 $ 761,916 $ 755,866 Internal Cost Allocation $ 931,926 $ 1,053,855 $ 1,053,798 $ 1,210,730 $ 1,212,084 Capital Outlay (Fixed Assets) $ 41,205 $ 23,287 $ 20,000 $ - $ - Debt & Finance $ 117 $ 2,748 $ 2,500 $ 3,000 $ 3,000 Operating Budget Total $ 12,884,944 $ 11,836,688 $ 13,146,890 $ 12,501,131 $ 15,222,710 FY 17/18 Proposed Budget by Division 51% • Administration ■ Customer Services • Water Purchases & Treatment ■ Recycled Water Program • Field Operations Engineering & Planning FY 17/18 Proposed Budget by Category 6% 3% 10% 5% r' 19% ■ Salaries Potable Water Purchases ■ Recycled Water Purchases Contracts & Services Capital Outlay (Fixed Assets) 33% • Benefits • Water Treatment Material & Supplies Internal Cost Allocation Debt & Finance EPA, Operating Program operaUffq Budget by Division and Category 53192690 - Administration FY 14/15 FY 15/16 FY 16/17 FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed Salaries $ 7,800 $ 5,100 $ 8,000 $ 8,000 $ 8,000 Benefits $ 28,692 $ 271,037 $ 341,764 $ 391,746 $ 477,848 Materials & Supplies $ 18,070 $ 25,420 $ 32,600 $ 41,950 $ 35,650 Contracts & Services $ 212,132 $ 217,355 $ 247,050 $ 291,896 $ 285,846 Internal Cost Allocation $ 931,926 $ 1,053,855 $ 1,053,798 $ 1,210,730 $ 1,212,084 Debt & Finance $ 117 $ 2,748 $ 2,500 $ 3,000 $ 3,000 Administration Total $ 1,198,738 $ 1,575,515 $ 1,685,712 $ 1,947,322 $ 2,022,428 FY 14/15 FY 15/16 FY 16/17 FY 17/18 FY 18/19 53192691 - Customer Services Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed Salaries $ 405,290 $ 413,121 $ 435,475 $ 439,977 $ 459,251 Benefits $ 146,961 $ 124,562 $ 132,747 $ 131,651 $ 134,124 Materials & Supplies $ 46,144 $ 40,081 $ 62,500 $ 67,500 $ 67,500 Contracts & Services $ 137,900 $ 152,826 $ 199,300 $ 203,880 $ 203,880 Customer Services Total $ 736,294 $ 730,589 $ 830,022 $ 843,008 $ 864,755 FY 14115 FY 15/16 FY 16117 FY 17118 FY 18/19 53192692 - Water Purchases & Treatment Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed Potable Water Purchases $ 6,244,615 $ 4,899,237 $ 5,395,379 $ 4,104,558 $ 6,850,537 Water Treatment $ 1,728,398 $ 1,788,841 $ 1,991,982 $ 2,323,770 $ 2,081,450 Water Purchases & Treatment Total $ 7,973,013 $ 6,688,077 $ 7,387,361 $ 6,428,328 $ 8,931,987 53192693 - Recycled Water Program $ FY 14/15 Actual $ 1,077,035 FY 15/16 Actual $ 1,164,564 FY 16/17 Approved FY 17/18 Proposed $ FY 18/19 Proposed Salaries $ 84,431 $ 90,673 $ 95,502 $ 98,096 $ 101,912 Benefits $ 26,866 $ 22,948 $ 27,291 $ 27,546 $ 28,117 Recycled Water Purchases $ 527,789 $ 542,403 $ 569,600 $ 601,060 $ 640,500 Contracts & Services $ 3,529 $ 8,165 $ 10,400 $ 12,800 $ 12,800 Recycled Water Program Total $ 642,615 $ 664,188 $ 702,793 $ 739,502 $ 783,329 FY 14/15 FY 15/16 FY 16/17 FY 17118 FY 18/19 53192694 - Field Operations Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed Salaries $ 1,054,080 $ 1,077,035 $ 1,143,505 $ 1,164,564 $ 1,208,850 Benefits $ 388,699 $ 341,679 $ 373,808 $ 374,892 $ 381,487 Materials & Supplies $ 232,289 $ 226,001 $ 273,400 $ 320,420 $ 320,420 Contracts & Services $ 152,022 $ 149,670 $ 247,846 $ 203,340 $ 203,340 Capital Outlay (Fixed Assets) $ 41,205 $ 23,287 $ 20,000 $ - $ - Field Operations Total $ 1,868,295 $ 1,817,671 $ 2,058,559 $ 2,063,216 $ 2,114,097 43 FY 14115 FY 15/16 FY 16/17 FY 17/18 FY 18119 53192695 - Planning & Engineering Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed Salaries $ 326,807 $ 271,567 $ 334,762 $ 335,432 $ 358,515 Benefits $ 105,195 $ 70,581 $ 86,381 $ 86,723 $ 89,999 Materials & Supplies $ 3,571 $ 1,954 $ 11,300 $ 7,600 $ 7,600 Contracts & Services $ 30,417 $ 16,545 $ 50,000 $ 50,000 $ 50,000 Planning & Engineering Total $ 465,989 $ 360,647 $ 482,443 $ 479,755 $ 506,114 Operating Budget Total $ 12,884,944 $ 11,836,688 $ 13,146,890 $ 12,501,131 $ 15,222,710 43 Administration Division Fund: 531 Org: 53192690 The Administration Division is utilized to capture District -wide costs and general administrative costs that benefit multiple divisions of the District. Such costs may include insurance premiums, retirement program costs, legal fees, memberships, training costs, office supplies, utilities, and other minor District -wide costs. The District's Internal Cost Allocation to the City of Encinitas for finance, fleet maintenance, human resources, information technology, records management, and risk management support is also captured in this Division. Division Programs and Activities Coordinate internal support services with the City of Encinitas Secure District membership in local, state, and federal industry organizations Promote the professional development of District employees through education and training Provide for District communications, including 800 mhz radios, landlines, and cellular phones Fund professional services contracts for the District's annual audit and controller's report Maintain utilities for all District facilities Renew maintenance contracts for District software systems Budget for District Board Member meeting stipends Consolidate District office supply, book, subscription, and furniture purchases Ensured all District employees maintained current certifications and received required trainings Updated the District's Internal Cost Allocation study with City Began making annual payments towards the District's CalPERS unfunded accrued liability Initiated updating of the District's Administrative Code Complete District Administrative Code Update Conduct District staffing analysis Update reserve policy Complete Fee & Charge and Capacity Fee studies 44 Administration Division Fund: 531 Org: 53192690 FY 14/15 FY 15/16 FY 16/17 FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Classification (FTE) Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed No personnel are directly assigned to this Division Division Total 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 xt pe-n-aiture Summary ---'I Division Total $ 1,198,738 $ 1,575,515 $ 1,685,712 $ 1,947,322 $ 2,022,428 FY 14/15 FY 15/16 FY 16/17 FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Account Group Account Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed Salaries Proposed $ 7,800 $ 5,100 $ 8,000 $ 8,000 $ 8,000 Benefits $ 10,400 $ 28,692 $ 271,037 $ 341,764 $ 391,746 $ 477,848 Materials & Supplies MS $ 18,070 $ 25,420 $ 32,600 $ 41,950 $ 35,650 Contracts & Services CS $ 212,132 $ 217,355 $ 247,050 $ 291,896 $ 285,846 Internal Cost Allocation ICA $ 931,926 $ 1,053,855 $ 1,053,798 $ 1,210,730 $ 1,212,084 Debt & Finance DF $ 117 $ 2,748 $ 2,500 $ 3,000 $ 3,000 Division Total $ 1,198,738 $ 1,575,515 $ 1,685,712 $ 1,947,322 $ 2,022,428 45 FY 14/15 FY 15/16 FY 16/17 FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Account Description Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed 431.1 CS Professional Services Contracts $ 13,288 $ 18,219 $ 10,000 $ 10,400 $ 10,650 431.21 CS Legal Contracts - City $ 16,105 $ 7,449 $ 15,000 $ 15,000 $ 10,000 431.23 CS Legal Contracts - Outside $ 972 $ - $ 5,000 $ 5,000 $ 5,000 432.2 CS Maintenance Contracts $ 7,314 $ 13,391 $ 12,000 $ 8,550 $ 8,550 435.1 CS Interagency Agreements $ 11,489 $ 11,909 $ 11,450 $ 12,200 $ 12,200 441.1 CS Utilities - Gas & Electricity $ 9,597 $ 9,369 $ 14,600 $ 14,450 $ 14,450 444 CS Permits $ 10,652 $ 8,723 $ 9,450 $ 10,700 $ 10,700 451 CS Insurance $ 91,947 $ 99,275 $ 93,000 $ 94,000 $ 94,000 452 CS Communications $ 10,429 $ 10,824 $ 12,000 $ 15,700 $ 15,700 454 CS Printing & Binding $ 178 $ 149 $ - $ 1,500 $ 200 455 CS Travel & Mileage $ 2,061 $ 1,590 $ 7,900 $ 8,150 $ 8,150 456.1 CS Training & Development $ 36,291 $ 33,824 $ 46,650 $ 50,300 $ 50,300 458.1 ICA Internal Cost Allocation $ 931,926 $ 1,053,855 $ 1,053,798 $ 1,210,730 $ 1,212,084 458.2 CS Other Interfund Transactions $ - $ - $ - $ 35,946 $ 35,946 461.1 MS Office Supplies $ 2,002 $ 1,615 $ 2,500 $ 2,500 $ 2,500 461.2 MS Books and Subscriptions $ 476 $ 418 $ 1,250 $ 1,250 $ 1,250 468.1 MS Furniture & Fixtures (less than $5k) $ 6,399 $ 1,161 $ 10,000 $ 15,000 $ 10,000 468.5 MS Computer Software & Hardware $ 9,192 $ 22,227 $ 18,850 $ 23,200 $ 21,900 486 CS Claims Expense $ 1,811 $ 2,634 $ 10,000 $ 10,000 $ 10,000 493 DF Adjustments $ 47 $ - $ - $ - $ - 493.1 DF Bad Debt Expense $ 70 $ 2,748 $ 2,500 $ 3,000 $ 3,000 45 Customer Services Division Fund: 531 Org: 53192691 T-t a n � mitttsr RNgIat40 r i 5/8", 3/4" 7 Cub4c; F4atat 0 3 aw— 6 5 INWA r I The Customer Services Division is primarily responsible for the customer - related services in the District, including utility billing and water conservation. The utility billing section is responsible for the accurate and timely billing of over 11,740 customers in the District and for providing general customer service and cashiering. The water conservation section is responsible for ensuring the District meets drought response and region -wide goals for water conservation by creating conservation programs and leading public outreach efforts. This Division is also responsible for budget development and administration, water rate study management, and accounts payable /receivable. Division Programs and Activities Accurate and timely billing for potable and recycled water customers Customer service and cashiering for over 11,740 customers Delinquency processing and collections management Budget development and administration Water rate study development and implementation Accounts payable and receivable Water conservation program administration including public education and outreach Drought and water supply shortage response Completed annual budget development and financial reporting Completed the 2015 update to the District's Water Rate Study Upgraded the District's water meter reading software and hardware Initiated the replacement project for the District's utility billing system Responded to State - mandated water -use restrictions and water demand reductions Go live with new water billing system and customer service portal Complete Public Works Yard Landscape Improvements Project Transition from bi- monthly to monthly billing Conduct update to Water Rate Study 46 Customer Services Division Fund: 531 Org: 53192691 Classification (FTE) FY 14/15 Actual FY 15/16 Actual FY 16/17 Approved FY 17/18 Proposed FY 18/19 Proposed General Manager 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 Superintendent (Administrative Services Manager) 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 Finance Analyst I / II / III 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 Water Conservation Specialist I / II 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 Finance Technician I / II / III 1.95 1.95 1.95 1.95 1.95 Division Total 5.25 5.25 5.25 5.25 5.25 47 FY 14/15 FY 15/16 FY 16/17 FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Account Group Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed Salaries $ 405,290 $ 413,121 $ 435,475 $ 439,977 $ 459,251 Benefits $ 146,961 $ 124,562 $ 132,747 $ 131,651 $ 134,124 Materials & Supplies MS $ 46,144 $ 40,081 $ 62,500 $ 67,500 $ 67,500 Contracts & Services CS $ 137,900 $ 152,826 $ 199,300 $ 203,880 $ 203,880 Division Total $ 736,294 $ 730,589 $ 830,022 $ 843,008 $ 864,755 �. FY 14/15 FY 15/16 FY 16/17 FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Account Description Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed 431.1 CS Professional Service Contracts $ 69,425 $ 75,785 $ 72,900 $ 90,560 $ 90,560 434 CS Information Technology Contracts $ 19,012 $ 17,937 $ 20,000 $ 26,420 $ 26,420 459 CS Other Purchased Services $ 5,830 $ 6,077 $ 6,400 $ 6,900 $ 6,900 461.1 MS Office Supplies $ 11,921 $ 11,148 $ 15,000 $ 15,000 $ 15,000 461.3 MS Postage $ 33,631 $ 27,448 $ 45,000 $ 50,000 $ 50,000 464.1 MS Repair & Maintenance Supplies $ 592 $ 1,484 $ 2,500 $ 2,500 $ 2,500 491 CS Public Education / Outreach $ 22,813 $ 21,644 $ 50,000 $ 40,000 $ 40,000 491.1 CS Water Conservation $ 20,819 $ 31,383 $ 50,000 $ 40,000 $ 40,000 47 Water Purchases & Treatment Division Fund: 531 Org: 53192692 `Division Function A _.� _," - J The Water Purchases & Treatment Division is utilized to capture the cost of potable water purchased by the District to be sold to District customers, as well as the cost of water treatment. The District has two sources of water; local water from Lake Hodges, which it maintains rights to, and imported water purchased from the San Diego County Water Authority ( SDCWA). Water treatment is provided at the R.E. Badger Water Filtration Plant which is jointly owned with the Santa Fe Irrigation District (SFID). Purchase potable water to supply District customers Untreated local water from Lake Hodges Untreated imported water from SDCWA Treated imported water from SDCWA Optimize water purchases to achieve long -term supply goals at the lowest cost to our customers Treat raw (untreated) water at the R.E. Badger Water Filtration Plant Ensure the safety and reliability of the District's water supply FY 15/16 a d FY 16/17 Div 1i!9 Optimized the filling of District reservoirs to maximize efficiency at the R.E. Badger Water Filtration Plant Produced the District's annual Water Quality Report Completed negotiations to amend the Lake Hodges agreement between SDWD, SFID and City of San Diego Completed Chlorine Dioxide Generation and PACL Feed Improvements at R.E. Badger Water Filtration Plant Completed Electrical Distribution and Substation improvements at R.E. Badger Water Filtration Plant Complete Water Rights Agreement with the Santa Fe Irrigation District Complete Local Water Sales Agreement with the City of San Diego Complete Annual Consumer Confidence (Water Quality) Reports Complete Potable Reuse Implementation Study 48 Water Purchases & Treatment Division Fund: 531 Org: 53192692 FY 14/15 FY 15/16 FY 16/17 FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Classification (FTE) Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed No personnel are directly assigned to this Division Division Total 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 49 FY 14/15 FY 15/16 FY 16/17 FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Account Group Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed Salaries $ $ $ $ $ Benefits $ $ $ $ $ - Water Purchases WP $ 6,244,615 $ 4,899,237 $ 5,395,379 $ 4,104,558 $ 6,850,537 Water Treatment WT $ 1,728,398 $ 1,788,841 $ 1,991,982 $ 2,323,770 $ 2,081,450 Division Total $ 7,973,013 $ 6,688,077 $ 7,387,361 $ 6,428,328 $ 8,931,987 Z• . FY 14/15 FY 15/16 FY 16/17 FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Account Description Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed 435.2 WT Treatment Costs $ 1,728,398 $ 1,788,841 $ 1,991,982 $ 2,323,770 $ 2,081,450 436.1 WP Imported Treated Water $ 335,509 $ 268,819 $ 349,595 $ 371,909 $ 398,962 436.2 WP Imported Untreated Water $ 4,605,661 $ 3,146,247 $ 3,260,340 $ 1,755,325 $ 4,298,621 436.3 WP Local Untreated Water $ 127,143 $ 92,866 $ 90,996 $ 75,000 $ 75,000 436.4 WP MWD Readiness to Serve $ 144,169 $ 119,540 $ 96,000 $ 65,964 $ 69,263 436.5 WP CWA Infrastructure Access $ 489,894 $ 499,566 $ 509,460 $ 532,536 $ 560,634 436.6 WP CWA Emergency Storage Fee $ 351,317 $ 435,444 $ 583,343 $ 707,508 $ 779,255 436.7 WP MWD Capacity Reservation $ 57,226 $ 82,275 $ 93,143 $ 93,762 $ 102,177 436.8 WP CWA Customer Service Fee $ 133,697 $ 165,348 $ 217,991 $ 262,050 $ 289,383 436.81 WP CWA Supply Reliability Charge $ - $ 89,133 $ 194,511 $ 240,504 $ 277,242 49 Recycled Water Division Fund: 531 O rg : 53192693 The Recycled Water Division promotes the use of recycled water in the District. The District sells recycled water to customers which is provided by the San Elijo Joint Powers Authority ( SEJPA). The District is responsible for customer service and billing, site inspections, plan approvals, and meter maintenance, while SEJPA is responsible for the production and distribution of recycled water. Division Programs and Activitie&..J Review projects to determine the use of recycled water where economically and financially possible Plan checks for site developments to ensure consistency with the District's Rules and Regulations Construction inspection of new developments where recycled water is utilized Cross- connection testing and inspection at new and existing recycled water sites Achieved 100% compliance with annual and 4 -year auditing and shutdown testing Updated procedures for recycled water use on grading and dust control operations Added four new recycled water sites to the system Installed infrastructure for a Recycled Water Fire Protection System at SEJPA Complete Phase II of Encinitas Ranch HOA recycled water conversion Complete future phase of San Diego Botanic Garden recycled water conversion Work with SEJPA staff on potential Requeza Street recycled water main extension Maintain 100% compliance with all recycled water and cross connection testing 50 Recycled Water Division Fund: 531 Org: 53192693 FY 14/15 FY 15/16 FY 14/15 FY 15/16 FY 16/17 FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Classification (FTE) Proposed Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed General Manager 436.9 RW Recycled Water $ 527,789 $ 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 Senior Engineer 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 Superintendent 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 Engineer 1 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 Utility & Maintenance Specialist 1 / II 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 Utility & Maintenance Specialist 1 / 11 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 Finance Technician I / 11 / 111 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 Division Total 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 FY 14/15 FY 15/16 FY 16/17 FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Account Group Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed Salaries $ 84,431 $ 90,673 $ 95,502 $ 98,096 $ 101,912 Benefits $ 26,866 $ 22,948 $ 27,291 $ 27,546 $ 28,117 Recycled Water Purchases RW $ 527,789 $ 542,403 $ 569,600 $ 601,060 $ 640,500 Contracts & Services CS $ 3,529 $ 8,165 $ 10,400 $ 12,800 $ 12,800 Division Total $ 642,615 $ 664,188 $ 702,793 $ 739,502 $ 783,329 FY 14/15 FY 15/16 FY 16117 FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Account Description Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed 432.1 CS Technical Service Contracts $ 3,529 $ 8,165 $ 10,400 $ 12,800 $ 12,800 436.9 RW Recycled Water $ 527,789 $ 542,403 $ 569,600 $ 601,060 $ 640,500 51 Field Operations Division Fund: 531 O rg : 53192694 The Field Operations Division operates and maintains the District's water distribution system, including over 175 miles of pipeline and over 11,740 service connections. The District also maintains 19 pressure reducing stations, a 2.5 MG reservoir and a 7.5 MG reservoir, an emergency pump station, and other appurtenances. District personnel provide ongoing maintenance of the water system's distribution valves, water mains, service lines, water meters, and fire hydrants. Staff also performs meter reading, customer service, water quality sampling, utility mark -outs, and emergency repairs. Operations, maintenance, and repair of water infrastructure Construction and installation of new water facilities Monitoring and sampling of water quality compliance Management of the cross connection program Responding to customer inquiries and requests for assistance, including 24 -hour emergency response Reading of water meters Performing mark -outs for underground utilities FY 15116 Rd FY 16/17 DivffflM Accomplishm is Installed 37 new water services in FY 2015/16 and 45 new water services in FY 2016/17 (thru April) Monitored and collected approximately 930 water quality samples each year Responded to over 3,700 customer inquiries in FY 2015/16 and over 3,000 in FY 2016/17 (thru April) Provided technical assistance for the rehabilitation of the 2.5 MG Balour Reservoir Achieved 100% compliance related to backflow testing and cross connections Performed ongoing enhancements to the District's inventory control procedures Completed over 2,600 maintenance work orders each fiscal year Implement meter testing program for small water meters Complete Department of Homeland Security (DHS) SCADA Systems Audit Implement water quality sample station replacement program Complete GPS of all backflow devices within District service area 52 Field Operations Division Fund: 531 Org: 53192694 53 FY 14/15 FY 15/16 FY 16/17 FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Classification (FTE) Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed General Manager 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 Superintendent 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 Utility & Maintenance Field Supervisor 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 Utility & Maintenance Specialist I / II 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 Utility & Maintenance Technician I / II / III / IV 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 Program Coordinator 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 Program Assistant I / II 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 Division Total 14.75 14.75 14.75 14.75 14.75 53 FY 14/15 FY 15/16 FY 16/17 FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Account Group FY 18/19 Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed Salaries $ 1,054,080 $ 1,077,035 $ 1,143,505 $ 1,164,564 $ 1,208,850 Benefits $ 388,699 $ 341,679 $ 373,808 $ 374,892 $ 381,487 Materials & Supplies MS $ 232,289 $ 226,001 $ 273,400 $ 320,420 $ 320,420 Contracts & Services CS $ 152,022 $ 149,670 $ 247,846 $ 203,340 $ 203,340 Capital Outlay CO $ 41,205 $ 23,287 $ 20,000 $ - $ - Division Total $ 1,868,295 $ 1,817,671 $ 2,058,559 $ 2,063,216 $ 2,114,097 53 FY 14/15 FY 15/16 FY 16/17 FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Account Description Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed 432.1 CS Technical Services Contracts $ 2,509 $ 2,919 $ 6,000 $ 6,800 $ 6,800 432.2 CS Maintenance Contracts $ - $ 30,396 $ 41,800 $ 38,240 $ 38,240 435.1 CS Interagency Agreements $ 56,286 $ 35,946 $ 35,946 $ - $ - 437.1 CS Construction & Building Contracts $ 68,717 $ 44,122 $ 115,000 $ 105,000 $ 105,000 444 CS Permits $ 22,930 $ 31,593 $ 43,350 $ 47,550 $ 47,550 445 CS Rentals $ 1,480 $ 314 $ 3,750 $ 3,750 $ 3,750 452 CS Communications $ 100 $ 911 $ 2,000 $ 2,000 $ 2,000 459 CS Other Purchased Services $ - $ 3,469 $ - $ - $ - 462 MS Field Supplies $ 2,963 $ 3,103 $ 8,500 $ 10,000 $ 10,000 463 MS Safety & Emergency Supplies $ 4,634 $ 5,443 $ 7,000 $ 7,000 $ 7,000 464.1 MS Repair & Maintenance Supplies $ 18,222 $ 12,572 $ 20,000 $ 22,500 $ 22,500 464.2 MS Small Tools & Instruments $ 9,616 $ 8,980 $ 10,500 $ 12,500 $ 12,500 465 MS Uniforms - Non- PERSable $ 2,425 $ 5,308 $ 11,600 $ 10,620 $ 10,620 466 MS Fuel $ 32,820 $ 26,290 $ 45,000 $ 40,000 $ 40,000 467 MS Inventory Expense $ 700 $ 12 $ - $ - $ - 467.1 MS Inventory Expense - Mains $ 6,193 $ 5,676 $ 28,000 $ 28,000 $ 28,000 467.2 MS Inventory Expense - Valves $ 12,374 $ 13,436 $ 12,000 $ 14,000 $ 14,000 467.3 MS Inventory Expense - Services $ 30,720 $ 38,785 $ 35,000 $ 35,000 $ 35,000 467.4 MS Inventory Expense - Laterals $ 11,655 $ 4,903 $ 20,000 $ 20,000 $ 20,000 467.5 MS Inventory Expense - New Meter Installs $ 99,586 $ 101,149 $ 75,000 $ 100,000 $ 100,000 468.1 MS Equipment <$5k $ - $ - $ - $ 20,000 $ 20,000 469 MS Other Supplies $ 382 $ 344 $ 800 $ 800 $ 800 476 CO Machinery & Equipment $ 41,205 $ 23,287 $ 20,000 $ - $ - 53 Engineering & Planning Division Fund: 531 Org: 53192695 Division Function nl 7' METER W1 STRAINFR III — HEATER I DEHUM. (FUTURE] I (FUTURE)1 �u FCA S. GATE VALVE 11 IL' 11 '1�: 6' METER W/ STRAINER The Engineering & Planning Division manages the design and construction of improvements to the District's water system infrastructure, plans to ensure water reliability needs and other requirements of the water system are met, advises on the operation of the distribution system, performs development and CIP inspection, and oversees the District's recycled water program. Division Programs and Activities Manage the District's Capital Improvement Program (CIP) Process water service applications Perform plan checks for water improvement and grading plans Inspection of water improvement and capital improvement projects Manage the District's recycled water program Collaboratively oversee Joint Facilities Projects Performed the 2015 update to the District's Urban Water Management Plan Abandoned the final portion of a 30" transmission main from Cambridge Ave. to SEJPA Completed the Balour Reservoir Rehabilitation Project with Field Operations Completed the relocation of a 16" transmission main at Balour Completed the replacement of a 10" steel water main in NCTD right -of -way Complete Cardiff Valve Replacement project Complete Transmission Main Air Release and Blow -off Valve Replacement project Complete Transmission Main Anode Bed Replacement project Complete North Coast Highway 101 10" Water Main Replacement project Update Asset Valuation Study 54 z ,rr CONTROL vain 11I� -11- HEATER — (FUTURES f �` -- - -- _ W GATE VALVE — 8' CONTROL — — --��� - --� VALVE_ _ 1 Division Function nl 7' METER W1 STRAINFR III — HEATER I DEHUM. (FUTURE] I (FUTURE)1 �u FCA S. GATE VALVE 11 IL' 11 '1�: 6' METER W/ STRAINER The Engineering & Planning Division manages the design and construction of improvements to the District's water system infrastructure, plans to ensure water reliability needs and other requirements of the water system are met, advises on the operation of the distribution system, performs development and CIP inspection, and oversees the District's recycled water program. Division Programs and Activities Manage the District's Capital Improvement Program (CIP) Process water service applications Perform plan checks for water improvement and grading plans Inspection of water improvement and capital improvement projects Manage the District's recycled water program Collaboratively oversee Joint Facilities Projects Performed the 2015 update to the District's Urban Water Management Plan Abandoned the final portion of a 30" transmission main from Cambridge Ave. to SEJPA Completed the Balour Reservoir Rehabilitation Project with Field Operations Completed the relocation of a 16" transmission main at Balour Completed the replacement of a 10" steel water main in NCTD right -of -way Complete Cardiff Valve Replacement project Complete Transmission Main Air Release and Blow -off Valve Replacement project Complete Transmission Main Anode Bed Replacement project Complete North Coast Highway 101 10" Water Main Replacement project Update Asset Valuation Study 54 Engineering & Planning Division Fund: 531 Org: 53192695 Account FY 14/15 FY 15/16 FY 16/17 FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Classification (FTE) FY 18/19 Proposed Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed General Manager $ 50,000 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 Senior Engineer 17 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 Engineer 1 Field Supplies 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 Utility & Maintenance Specialist 1 / II 464.1 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 Division Total $ 2,000 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 1,997 $ 1,497 FY 14/15 FY 15/16 FY 16/17 FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Account Group Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed Salaries $ 326,807 $ 271,567 $ 334,762 $ 335,432 $ 358,515 Benefits $ 105,195 $ 70,581 $ 86,381 $ 86,723 $ 89,999 Materials & Supplies MS $ 30,417 $ 16,545 $ 50,000 $ 50,000 $ 50,000 Contracts & Services CS $ 3,571 $ 1,954 $ 11,300 $ 7,600 $ 7,600 Division Total $ 465,989 $ 360,647 $ 482,443 $ 479,755 $ 506,114 Account Description FY 14/15 Actual FY 15/16 Actual FY 16/17 Approved FY 17/18 Proposed FY 18/19 Proposed 431.1 CS Professional Service Contracts $ 30,400 $ 16,545 $ 50,000 $ 50,000 $ 50,000 455 CS Travel & Mileage $ 17 $ - $ - $ - $ - 462 MS Field Supplies $ 1,505 $ 457 $ 4,800 $ 1,600 $ 1,600 464.1 MS Repair & Maintenance Supplies $ 69 $ - $ 1,500 $ 2,000 $ 2,000 466 MS Fuel $ 1,997 $ 1,497 $ 5,000 $ 4,000 $ 4,000 55 Overview The process of providing a safe and reliable water supply to customers requires substantial infrastructure and numerous facilities. District infrastructure and facilities require long -term investments in order to ensure continued safe and reliable operation. Further adding to these investments are increases in service demands and more stringent regulatory requirements over time. The District takes pride in maintaining its water system at the highest level possible and believes that its customers are best served by this continued investment in its assets. District staff uses numerous tools to evaluate its current and future capital program needs, including the following: 2010 Water Master Plan: The San Dieguito Water District's Water System Master Plan analyzed the distribution system for reliability, water quality, adequacy of fire flow demands, and storage requirements. The plan identifies and prioritizes capital improvement projects for the distribution system. This plan is updated every 10 years. - 2012 Joint Facilities Master Plan: The San Dieguito Water District and Santa Fe Irrigation District jointly own infrastructure and treatment facilities utilized to convey and treat raw water supplies and then store and transport treated water to the Districts. The plan identifies and prioritizes projects for a 10 -year Joint Facilities Capital Improvement Program in order to maximize local water use and meet ever - increasing water quality regulations. 2015 Urban Water Management Plan: Water agencies throughout the state are required by the California Department of Water Resources to prepare Urban Water Management plans every five years in order to show that adequate water supplies are available to meet existing and future water demands. Using these plans, field observations and system knowledge, staff systematically determines and prioritizes capital projects which best serve the needs of the District and its customers. As many of these capital projects are large projects which may span multiple fiscal years, funding is then proposed and scheduled as available over a 7 -year long -term financial plan in order to reasonably smooth out the financial impacts. The District's Capital Program has four main components: SDWD Infrastructure Projects: Projects which will upgrade and improve District infrastructure, such as water mains, valves, meters, reservoirs, and other major water system components. SDWD Consultant Services and Studies: Projects which will fund various consultant services and studies for the District, such as the development of master plans, the implementation of new computer systems, and other studies. SDWD Capital Acquisitions: Provides for the purchase of major District assets and equipment which will have long -term use. - Joint Facilities Projects and Capital Acquisitions: Projects and purchases which will upgrade and improve Joint Facilities infrastructure shared with the Santa Fe Irrigation District. These Joint Facilities include the R.E. Badger Water Filtration Plant, San Dieguito Reservoir, and associated infrastructure. The following section first summarizes the overall District Capital Program and then details the individual projects. Individual project sheets are shown for projects that will be active during the two -year budget period. 56 Capital Improvement Program Summary Project # Project Title Current Current Balance * FY 17118 FY 18/19 FY 19/20 FY 20/21 FY 21/22 FY 22/23 Balance * FY 23/24 CW12R Utility Billing System Replacement $ 75,239 $ $ $ $ $ $ 1,005,000 $ $ $ $ 930,000 CW16F Potable Reuse Implementation Plan $ 79,251 $ $ $ $ - $ $ - $ $ $ $ CW16G Public Works Yard Landscape Improvements $ 50,000 $ $ $ $ 2,650,000 $ $ $ $ $ $ 2,830,000 CW17D Non - Destructive Pipeline Assessment $ 57,550 $ $ 200,000 $ $ $ $ $ CW17F Water Rate Study Update (2 -year) $ 100,000 $ $ 100,000 $ $ 100,000 $ $ 100,000 $ CW18A Joint Facilities Master Plan Projects $ 2,226,106 $ 1,750,000 $ 1,750,000 $ 1,750,000 $ 1,750,000 $ 2,250,000 $ 2,250,000 $ 2,500,000 CW18B Joint Facilities Capital Acquisitions $ 398,768 $ 150,000 $ 150,000 $ 150,000 $ 150,000 $ 150,000 $ 150,000 $ 150,000 CW18C Water Infrastructure Improvements $ 805,804 $ 600,000 $ 445,000 $ 600,000 $ 600,000 $ 600,000 $ 600,000 $ 600,000 CW18D Transmission Line Improvements $ 605,161 $ 305,000 $ 200,000 $ 200,000 $ 200,000 $ 200,000 $ 200,000 $ 200,000 CW18E Meter Replacement and Automation Program $ 932,053 $ 100,000 $ 100,000 $ 100,000 $ 100,000 $ 100,000 $ 100,000 $ 100,000 CW18F SCADA Automation Upgrade Program $ 73,121 $ - $ 30,000 $ 30,000 $ 30,000 $ 30,000 $ 30,000 $ 30,000 TBD Urban Water Management Plan Update (5 -year) $ - $ $ - $ - $ 75,000 $ - $ - $ - TBD Water Master Plan Update (10 -year) $ - $ $ 150,000 $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Total $ 5,403,053 $ 2,905,000 $ 3,125,000 $ 2,830,000 $ 3,005,000 $ 3,330,000 $ 3,430,000 $ 3,580,000 Current Funding Source Balance * FY 17/18 FY 18/19 FY 19/20 FY 20/21 FY 21/22 FY 22/23 FY 23/24 SDWD Capital Replacement Fund (Pay -Go) $ 5,403,053 $ 2,905,000 $ 3,125,000 $ 2,830,000 $ 3,005,000 $ 3,330,000 $ 3,430,000 $ 3,580,000 * Current Balance as of March 31, 2017 (FY 2016/17 3rd Quarter end) 57 Current Project Type Balance * FY 17/18 FY 18/19 FY 19120 FY 20/21 FY 21122 FY 22/23 FY 23/24 SDWD Infrastructure Projects $ 2,466,139 $ 1,005,000 $ 775,000 $ 930,000 $ 930,000 $ 930,000 $ 930,000 $ 930,000 SDWD Consultant Services and Studies $ 312,040 $ - $ 450,000 $ - $ 175,000 $ - $ 100,000 $ - Joint Facilities Projects and Capital Acquisitions $ 2,624,874 $ 1,900,000 $ 1,900,000 $ 1,900,000 $ 1,900,000 $ 2,400,000 $ 2,400,000 $ 2,650,000 Total $ 5,403,053 $ 2,905,000 $ 3,125,000 $ 2,830,000 $ 3,005,000 $ 3,330,000 $ 3,430,000 $ 3,580,000 Current Funding Source Balance * FY 17/18 FY 18/19 FY 19/20 FY 20/21 FY 21/22 FY 22/23 FY 23/24 SDWD Capital Replacement Fund (Pay -Go) $ 5,403,053 $ 2,905,000 $ 3,125,000 $ 2,830,000 $ 3,005,000 $ 3,330,000 $ 3,430,000 $ 3,580,000 * Current Balance as of March 31, 2017 (FY 2016/17 3rd Quarter end) 57 Utility Billing System Replacement Projects IMOTM I Project # CW12R Start Date April 2016 Location District Office Completion Date December 2017 The Utility Billing System Replacement project includes software and implementation costs to replace the District's existing utility billing system and associated software which is over 20 years -old. Implementation of a modern utility billing system will ensure integration with the new City of Encinitas financial and planning systems and will provide the District and its customers with greater functionality and efficiencies. This project will address deficiencies with the current system, including technology obsolescence, feature gaps, lack of process automation, lack of vendor support and product development, integration difficulty with new systems, and high cost of ownership and maintenance. Key project benefits include greater employee efficiency, improved business processes, enhanced customer service, improved data reporting, and timely access to critical business information. Funding Current FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Total 7 -Year Category Balance * Funding Funding Future Funding Plan Funding SDWD Consultant Services $75,239 $0 $0 $0 $75,239 Project Total $75,239 $0 $0 $0 $75,239 Anticipated Future Annual Operating Expense: * Current Balance as of March 31, 2017 (FY 2016/17 3rd Quarter end) 58 Potable Reuse Implementation Plan Project # CW 16F Start Date July 2017 Location SEJPA / Joint Facilities Completion Date December 2017 In March 2016, the results of a Potable Reuse Feasibility Study were presented to the District Board. The conclusion of the study was that a potable water reuse project is viable and potentially cost - effective. The Potable Reuse Implementation Plan will build off of the Feasibility Study in order to progress with the development of a potable reuse project. The scope of work will include planning a regulatory strategy, studying various governance structures, and identifying funding strategies. The District's Water Sustainability Plan includes exploring the feasibility of potable water reuse in hopes of diversifying its water supply portfolio. Potable water reuse has the potential to provide the District with a drought -proof local water supply at or below the cost of imported water. Funding I Current FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Future Total 7 -Year Category Balance * Funding Funding Funding Plan Funding SDWD Consultant Study $79,251 $0 $0 $0 $79,251 Project Total $79,251 $0 $0 $0 $79,251 Anticipated Future Annual Operating Expense: * Current Balance as of March 31, 2017 (FY 2016/17 3rd Quarter end) 59 Public Works Yard Landscaping Improvements Project # CW 16G Start Date July 2017 Location District Office Completion Date March 2018 This project will remove ornamental turf (grass) and hardscape (concrete) from the front public entrance of the shared City /District Public Works Yard. Turf and hardscape will be replaced with drought tolerant and sustainable landscaping which better meets landscaping needs related to water conservation and storm water capture. The re- landscaped area is envisioned to act as a demonstration area for the public on many water conservation related landscaping techniques. By removing ornamental turf and hardscape and replacing it with drought tolerant and sustainable landscaping, the City and the District aim to save water, reduce irrigation costs, improve storm water capture, and provide examples to the public on water conservation related landscaping techniques. The District will look to leverage partnership opportunities on this project, including rebates and incentives for turf removal and irrigation upgrades, as well as potential storm water grant funding, both of which may reduce the overall cost of the project. Current FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Total 7 -Year Category Balance * Funding Funding Future Funding Plan Funding SDWD Infrastructure Project $50,000 $0 $0 $0 $50,000 Project Total $50,000 $0 $0 $0 $50,000 Anticipated Future Annual Operating Expense: * Current Balance as of March 31, 2017 (FY 2016/17 3rd Quarter end) 60 Non - Destructive Pipeline Assessment PC Based Correlatvr Receiver Sensor Ifti- (�D -fftL x- RF Transmitter I o I Project Informatio Project # CW 17D Start Date July 2016 Location Various Locations Completion Date June 2019 The District's 2010 Water System Master Plan included an advanced asset management program to optimize the replacement of District pipelines. The methodology called for the non - destructive testing of critical pipelines. The testing involves measuring how quickly an acoustic signal is transmitted along a section of pipeline. Changes to the signal can be related to changes in pipeline wall stiffness. The better or quicker the signal, the more structurally sound the pipeline is. The asset management methodology combines the estimated useful life of a pipeline with the consequences of failure of the pipeline to determine how critical the pipeline is to the system. By completing non - destructive testing of the critical pipelines, District staff is able to identify pipelines that are still structurally sound, thereby deferring the scheduled replacement and extending the pipeline's life. This ultimately reduces capital replacement costs. F�ilrjils� Current FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Total 7 -Year Category Balance * Funding Funding Future Funding Plan Funding SDWD Consultant Study $57,550 $0 $200,000 $0 $257,550 Project Total $57,550 $0 $200,000 $0 $257,550 Anticipated Future Annual Operating Expense: * Current Balance as of March 31, 2017 (FY 2016/17 3rd Quarter end) 61 Water Rate Study Update IV Project # Location SAN DIEGUITO WATER DISTRICT Water Rate Study FINAL Report / December 8, 2015 CW17F District Office Start Date Completion Date Sari Dieguito Water District July 2017 June 2018 The Water Rate Study project provides for the hiring of a consultant to study and update the District's water rates and service charges in accordance with cost of service principles. The 2017 Water Rate Study will update the previous study, performed in 2015. In addition to the water rate study, a fee study, asset management study, or water allocation study may be performed in future years. As an enterprise fund, the District is highly dependent on water rates and service charges in order to meet its financial obligations. Due to the volatile nature of the water industry and associated costs, water rates and service charges need to be evaluated and updated regularly in order to ensure relevance and accuracy, and to ensure the financial stability of the District. Funding Current FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Total 7 -Year Category Balance * Funding Funding Future Funding Plan Funding SDWD Consultant Study $100,000 $0 $100,000 $200,000 $400,000 Project Total $100,000 $0 $100,000 $200,000 $400,000 Anticipated Future Annual Operating Expense: * Current Balance as of March 31, 2017 (FY 2016/17 3rd Quarter end) 62 Joint Facilities Master Plan Projects Project Information jd Project # CW 18A (formerly CW 17A) Start Date On -Going Location Joint Facilities Locations Completion Date On -Going The Joint Facilities Master Plan Project funds upgrades and improvements to facilities jointly owned between SDWD and SFID as per recommendations in the Joint Facilities Master Plan, completed in 2012. The joint facilities, including, but not limited to the R.E. Badger Water Filtration Plant and San Dieguito Reservoir, provide for the conveyance and treatment of potable water to be delivered to customers. Projects recommended over the next two years include: - Completion of the San Dieguito Pump Station replacement - Seismic improvements at the Plant clearwell and washwater tank - Mechanical dewatering and washwater filtration improvements - Safety improvements at San Dieguito Reservoir - San Dieguito Dam concrete refurbishment The R.E. Badger Water Filtration Plant is 47 years old and many of its components have reached the end of their useful lives. The Joint Facilities Master Plan recommends projects to replace infrastructure that has reached the end of its useful life and to improve existing water treatment processes to achieve compliance with current and foreseeable future water quality and water treatment regulations. Compliance with regulations ensures that District customers have a safe and reliable water supply. Current FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Total 7 -Year Category Balance * Funding Funding Future Funding Plan Funding Joint Facilities Projects $2,226,106 $1,750,000 $1,750,000 $10,500,000 $16,226,106 Project Total $2,226,106 $1,750,000 $1,750,000 $10,500,000 $16,226,106 Anticipated Future Annual Operating Expense: Current Balance as of March 31, 2017 (FY 2016/17 3rd Quarter end) 63 Joint Facilities Capital Acquisitions AWANWW Project # CW18B (formerly CW17B) Start Date On -Going Location Joint Facilities Locations Completion Date On -Going The Joint Facilities Capital Acquisitions project provides for scheduled capital upgrades and purchases, which are not otherwise accounted for in the Joint Facilities Master Plan Projects. These projects include items such as SCADA and security upgrades, software and hardware upgrades, smaller miscellaneous plant improvements, and vehicle replacements. This continuing project will fund these minor capital improvements as necessary with costs shared between the District and SFID. This project accounts for minor joint facilities projects that are not planned as part of the larger joint facilities CIP process. The District desires to not have these projects funded by the Operating Fund as it would distort actual water treatment costs. As such, a capital project was created to capture these costs, shared with SFID. Current FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Total 7 -Year Category Balance * Funding Funding Future Funding Plan Funding Joint Facilities Capital Acquisitions $398,768 $150,000 $150,000 $750,000 $1,448,768 Project Total $398,768 $150,000 $150,000 $750,000 $1,448,768 Anticipated Future Annual Operating Expense: Current Balance as of March 31, 2017 (FY 2016/17 3rd Quarter end) 64 Water Infrastructure Improvements Project lnformatio Project # CW 18C (formerly CW 17C) Start Date On -Going Location Various locations Completion Date On -Going The Water Infrastructure Improvements project annually funds various repairs or upgrades to District facilities. Projects scheduled to be funded during the next two -year budget cycle include: - Cardiff Valve Replacement Project - Encinitas Ranch Reservoir Rehabilitation - North Coast Highway 101 10" Water Main Replacement - Vault Lid Replacements (Multiple Locations) - 12" Valve Replacement at Santa Fe Drive and 1 -5 Project Justification The 2010 Water Master Plan identified a number of projects to be completed over a ten year period, several of which being identified as high priority. Additionally, new projects are included as deemed necessary by staff during ongoing maintenance and inspection of District infrastructure. Most projects are motivated by extending the life of critical facilities, as well as enhancing fire -flow capacity, boosting system redundancy, and improving water quality. Current FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Total 7 -Year Category Balance * Funding Funding Future Funding Plan Funding SDWD Infrastructure Project $805,804 $600,000 $445,000 $3,000,000 $4,850,804 Project Total $805,804 $600,000 $445,000 $3,000,000 $4,850,804 Anticipated Future Annual Operating Expense: " Current Balance as of March 31, 2017 (FY 2016/17 3rd Quarter end) 65 Transmission Line Improvements (formerly Transmission Line Maintenance) Project Information-4 Project # CW18D (formerly CW01A) Start Date On -Going Location Various Locations Completion Date On -Going This project facilitates the repair and replacement of valves and appurtenances on the District's 30 -inch and 36 -inch transmission mains. Prior project phases included the replacement of large valves on the transmission mains. Upcoming phases include the replacement of additional valves, as well as the replacement of corroded and inoperable blow -offs and automatic air releases along the transmission main, which were discovered during prior work. The 30 -inch and 36 -inch transmission mains are critical infrastructure which provide treated water from the R.E. Badger Water Filtration Plant and San Diego County Water Authority pipelines to the District's main distribution system. The replacement of the valves and appurtenances on the transmission mains will not only extend the useful life of these pipelines, but also allow staff to better isolate smaller sections of the pipelines when necessary, in order to limit outages and water loss. Current FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Total 7 -Year Category Balance * Funding Funding Future Funding Plan Funding SDWD Infrastructure Project $605,161 $305,000 $200,000 $1,000,000 $2,110,161 Project Total $605,161 $305,000 $200,000 $1,000,000 $2,110,161 Anticipated Future Annual Operating Expense: * Current Balance as of March 31, 2017 (FY 2016/17 3rd Quarter end) 66 Meter Replacement and Automation Program Project Informabon Project # CW18E (formerly CW17E) Location Various Locations Start Date On -Going Completion Date On -Going The Meter Replacement and Automation Program provides for the scheduled upgrading and replacement of older water meters and endpoints (registers and radio transponders) throughout the District. Funding may also be utilized for hardware and software upgrades, as well as the evaluation and implementation of new water meter technology. Project Jl! , JWAtinn d American Water Works Association (AWWA) studies and standards have shown that water meters over 12 years old have a tendency to under - register the amount of water being consumed. Providing for the ongoing replacement of water meters ensures accurate meter readings and also enables the District to implement advanced meter technology as it becomes available and practically feasible. Current FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Total 7 -Year Category Balance * Funding Funding Future Funding Plan Funding SDWD Infrastructure Project $932,053 $100,000 $100,000 $500,000 $1,632,053 Project Total $932,053 $100,000 $100,000 $500,000 $1,632,053 Anticipated Future Annual Operating Expense: " Current Balance as of March 31, 2017 (FY 2016/17 3rd Quarter end) 67 SCADA Automation Upgrade Program Project Information ad Project # CW 18F (formerly CW9813) Start Date On -Going Location Various Locations Completion Date On -Going The District's SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) system provides staff with real -time data related to system pressures, reservoir water levels, and flows in and out of the reservoirs. This system provides supervisors and staff the ability to make adjustments to distribution system pressures and flows at any time. Funding in this project provides for the installation, upgrading and replacement of SCADA hardware, software, radios, and transmitters. The District endeavors to replace central SCADA servers and components on a 5 -year schedule and is planning to install new controls in additional District pressure reducing stations to allow for real -time pressure and flow monitoring. The installation and upgrading of SCADA technology will allow for real -time pressure and flow monitoring of the distribution system by staff from the office, thus reducing the need for staff to enter confined spaces. This project will also allow staff greater control of the pressure reducing stations at District reservoirs. Future upgrades will further increase functionality of the SCADA system from the central office location. In FY 2017/18, the District plans to take advantage of a free Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Cyber Protection Audit, which will identify potential areas of vulnerability and what measures should be taken to avoid cyber threats. Current FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Total 7 -Year Category Balance * Funding Funding Future Funding Plan Funding SDWD Infrastructure Project $73,121 $0 $30,000 $150,000 $253,121 Project Total $73,121 $0 $30,000 $150,000 $253,121 Anticipated Future Annual Operating Expense: Current Balance as of March 31, 2017 (FY 2016/17 3rd Quarter end) 68 Urban Water Management Plan 2015 Urban Water Management Plan (UWMP) Prepared for: San Dieguito Water District 160 Calle Magdalena Encinitas. CA 92024 Project lnformabo Project # TBD Start Date July 2020 Location District Office Completion Date December 2021 The Urban Water Management Plan (UWMP) provides a detailed analysis of the District's water supply status to help guide short and long -term water supply strategies. The plan addresses system demands, system supplies, reliability, shortage contingency plans, baseline demands, and target goals. Also included is a Water Sustainability Plan for the District. The 2020 UWMP, due by December 31, 2021, will be an update of the 2015 plan. The California State Water Code requires water agencies to update their Urban Water Management Plan at least once every five years in years ending in "one" and "six." The District last updated its UWMP in 2015 and submitted it in 2016. The next update will occur in 2021. Current FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Total 7 -Year Category Balance * Funding Funding Future Funding Plan Funding SDWD Consultant Study $0 $0 $0 $75,000 $75,000 Project Total $0 $0 $0 $75,000 $75,000 Anticipated Future Annual Operating Expense: Current Balance as of March 31, 2017 (FY 2016/17 3rd Quarter end) 69 Water Master Plan Update Project InformaticM Project # TBD Location District Office Start Date September 2019 Completion Date June 2020 The Water Master Plan analyzes existing and future planned developments, as well as planned population increases, against current infrastructure sizing and then recommends improvements for any potential deficiencies in the system. The plan also contains an asset management component which evaluates the current condition and remaining useful life of existing infrastructure. Consistent with good infrastructure planning practices, the District reviews and updates the Master Plan of the water distribution system every ten years. The Master Plan is an essential tool that is utilized to guide the development of the District's long -term Capital Improvement Program. ma . Current FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Total 7 -Year Category Balance * Funding Funding Future Funding Plan Funding SDWD Consultant Study $0 $0 $150,000 $0 $150,000 Project Total $0 $0 $150,000 $0 $150,000 Anticipated Future Annual Operating Expense: Current Balance as of March 31, 2017 (FY 2016/17 3rd Quarter end) 70 Overview The District is currently repaying two debt issuances which were used to fund prior District and Joint Facilities capital projects. 2007 District Note Payable to R.E. Badger Water Facilities Financing Authority (Authority) On November 20, 2007, the Authority issued $20,685,000 of 2007 Water Refunding Bonds while concurrently redeeming all of its outstanding 1999 Water Revenue Bonds, on behalf of its member agencies, the Santa Fe Irrigation District and the San Dieguito Water District. The transaction was a current refunding intended to save the member agencies future interest costs due to lower market interest rates. No new funds were raised by either agency. New Installment Purchase Agreements were executed, which save the District approximately $60,000 per year on debt service. The overall Bond issue consists of $20,685,000 of serial bonds maturing from 2008 through 2024. The District's portion of the refinancing totaled $7,705,000. Principal is due and payable annually in amounts ranging from $360,000 to $620,000. Interest is due and payable semi - annually at rates ranging from 3.5% Total Debt Service to 4.5 %. The District accounts for its share of the 81,600,000 bonds as a Note Payable to the Authority. $1,400,000 $1,200,000 2014 Water Revenue Refunding Bonds $1 „000,000 5800,000 5600,000 On September 30, 2014, the District issued $400,000 $5,870,000 of revenue refunding bonds, Series $200,000 2014. The Series 2014 bonds redeemed all of the District's outstanding 2004 Water Revenue tia+ �1�ti01a�1�ti0�° ����ODti�y0ti�ti0��1�3�0Dti�tiOti �ti0�'��� Refunding Bonds, which were themselves a refunding of the District's original 1993 Water ■Principal ■interest Revenue Bonds. The 2014 refunding was intended to save the District approximately $250,000 annually in debt service costs due to lower market interest rates and the elimination of a reserve previously required on the 2004 bonds. The 2014 Water Revenue Refunding Bonds consist of $5,870,000 of serial bonds maturing from 2015 through 2023 in annual principal installments of $570,000 to $755,000. Interest is due and payable annually at rates ranging from 3.0% to 4.0 %. These bonds are not subject to optional or mandatory redemption prior to maturity. Debt Coverage Ratio 400°% — 300°% zaa�s lams 0% _1sl 1a 11 1 1� -Debt Coverage Ratio Requirement Debt Covenants The two District debt issues described above contain various covenants and restrictions, principally that the District pledge its net revenues (as defined) equal to at least 1.15 times the loan installments coming due and payable during any fiscal year. The District maintains compliance with these covenants. Administrative Fees The District is also proposing to budget $3,004 annually for trustees fees and continuing disclosure compliance related to these debt issuances. 71 Long Term Debt Fiscal Year 2017/18 Principal Interest Total 2007 R.E. Badger Water Refunding Bonds $ 455,000 $ 171,619 $ 626,619 2014 Water Revenue Refunding Bonds $ 605,000 $ 167,225 $ 772,225 Debt Administration Fees $ - $ - $ 3,004 Total $ 1,060,000 $ 338,844 $ 1,401,848 Fiscal Year 2018/19 $ Principal $ Interest $ Total 2007 R.E. Badger Water Refunding Bonds $ 475,000 $ 152,919 $ 627,919 2014 Water Revenue Refunding Bonds $ 625,000 $ 148,775 $ 773,775 Debt Administration Fees $ - $ - $ 3,004 Total $ 1,100,000 $ 301,694 $ 1,404,698 Fiscal Year Principal Interest Total Prior Years (FY 2006/07 - FY 2016/2017) $ 3,430,000 $ 2,404,976 $ 5,834,976 FY 2017/18 $ 455,000 $ 171,619 $ 626,619 FY 2018/19 $ 475,000 $ 152,919 $ 627,919 FY 2019/20 $ 490,000 $ 133,619 $ 623,619 FY 2020/21 $ 525,000 $ 111,466 $ 636,466 FY 2021/22 $ 545,000 $ 89,397 $ 634,397 FY 2022/23 $ 570,000 $ 66,044 $ 636,044 FY 2023/24 $ 595,000 $ 40,916 $ 635,916 FY 2024/25 $ 620,000 $ 13,950 $ 633,950 Total $ 7,705,000 $ 3,184,906 $ 10,889,906 Fiscal Year Principal Interest Total Prior Years (FY 2014/15 - FY 2016/17) $ 1,155,000 $ 493,536 $ 1,648,536 FY 2017/18 $ 605,000 $ 167,225 $ 772,225 FY 2018/19 $ 625,000 $ 148,775 $ 773,775 FY 2019/20 $ 645,000 $ 126,500 $ 771,500 FY 2020/21 $ 665,000 $ 100,300 $ 765,300 FY 2021/22 $ 695,000 $ 73,100 $ 768,100 FY 2022/23 $ 725,000 $ 44,700 $ 769,700 FY 2023/24 $ 755,000 $ 15,100 $ 770,100 Total $ 5,870,000 $ 1,169,236 $ 7,039,236 72 (Fleet Replacement_.M Overview The Fleet Replacement Fund is responsible for the planning, budgeting, and purchasing of vehicles and equipment in a single consolidated fund and purchasing program. In Fiscal Year 2010/11, the San Dieguito Water District separated its Fleet Replacement fund from the City of Encinitas in order to obtain more direct control and oversight over its vehicle fleet. Prior to this move, the District would contribute funding to the City's replacement fund and City staff would oversee the replacement schedule for District vehicles. By separating the District's fund, District staff has greater flexibility and control when determining when to replace vehicles and has increased oversight on contributions to the fund. District staff appropriates funding to the Fleet Replacement Fund by following a 7 -year vehicle replacement schedule. When a new vehicle is purchased, the District determines the cost of replacement for that vehicle in the future (typically the current purchase price plus 10 %) and amortizes that amount over a period of 7 years in equal annual contributions. When the 7 years have passed, the District ceases the contribution of funds for that vehicle, even if the vehicle is in use for longer than 7 Vehicles /Equipment by Year years. Doing this calculation for all of Chait urea the District's vehicles determines the annual contribution that the District makes to its Fleet Replacement Fund. The method levels out annual contributions to the fund and helps avoid drastic fluctuations in contributions by spreading out the costs of the vehicles. y��' ��co n ti��. , ��°ti��'v�� 'p e��`' -0, -155, ti��v�`� y °tia�oti�ti °titi ����'ti °��ti °�� � °,b y °�� Even with the use of a 7 -year vehicle replacement schedule, District staff •Equipment ■ v�h��l�5 has the flexibility to delay replacement of vehicles beyond 7 years of use. In many cases, due to continuous maintenance and upkeep, District vehicles typically last much longer than 7 years, and in many cases vehicles have lasted 10 -15 years. The District conducts regular vehicle condition assessments on its fleet and only replaces vehicles once they have passed their useful life span and are no longer able to function safely or efficiently. Summary Since separating the District's Fleet Replacement Fund in Fiscal Year 2010/11, the District has made an effort to strategically reduce the number of vehicles in its fleet in order to reduce fleet purchase and maintenance costs. After a minor reorganization in Fiscal Year 2011/12, two vehicles were eliminated from the District's fleet. The District's current fleet of 29 units includes a mix of light and heavy -duty service trucks, large construction vehicles, and other specialized equipment necessary to perform the day -to -day activities of the District. District Vehicles Quantity Description 8 Light -Duty Truck 5 Heavy -Duty Truck 3 Dump Truck 2 Sport Utility Vehicle 1 Water Tender District Equipment Quantity Description 4 Backhoe / Loader 2 Flat Bed Trailer 1 Forklift 1 Large Water Pump 1 Vacuum Trailer 1 Mobile Emergency Generator 73 During the previous two -year budget cycle, the District replaced one vehicle in FY 2015/16 and one vehicle in FY 2016/17. Both vehicles were 14 years old at the time of replacement and their replacements were purchased at under their budgeted costs. In FY 2017/18, the District is proposing to purchase a vacuum truck, which would be a new addition to the fleet. The vacuum truck is a 2009 model which is being retired by the City of Encinitas Wastewater Division. Therefore, the District will save money by purchasing a used vehicle and the City will receive direct funding from the District at an agreed upon price of $60,000, based upon industry valuation estimates. A brand new vacuum truck would cost approximately $400,000. While it is rare for the District to add new vehicles to its fleet, adding a vacuum truck will enable staff to repair leaks more efficiently and in a more timely manner, will allow staff to be more self- sufficient and not require the rental of a vacuum truck at an hourly rate when needed, and will lessen wear and tear (and extend the useful life) of the District's smaller vacuum trailer, which is designed for lesser loads and is currently being used outside of its class. The District is projecting a $537,166 balance in the Fleet Replacement Fund at the beginning of FY 2017/18. Given the size of the current balance, and due to the fact that in recent years several prior purchases have been made at prices under their estimated replacement cost, staff is confident that the Fleet Replacement Fund can accommodate the purchase of this new vehicle without adding any new money to the Fund. Adding this vehicle to the fleet will increase the District's total fleet size to 30 in FY 2017/18. In FY 2018/19, the District is proposing to replace an existing heavy -duty service truck, which is 10 years old and has passed its useful life. This purchase is projected to be $100,000 and has previously been funded via contributions to the Fleet Replacement Fund. The District's Fleet replacement Fund is projected to end FY 2017/18 with a fund balance of $581,892 and end FY 2018/19 with a fund balance of $591,904. These ending fund balance figures represent approximately 35% of the current replacement value of the District's entire vehicle and equipment fleet, respectively. 74 Fleet Replacement Fund New Vehicle Information Vehicle # Vehicle Description Replaced Vehicle Information Vehicle # Vehicle Description Age Purchase Cost Fiscal Year 2014/15 Actual FM -312 Ford F -150 FM -169 2001 Ford Ranger (4x4) 14 $ 35,932 FM -313 Ford F -150 FM -182 2001 Ford F -150 14 $ 35,932 FM -324 Flat Bed Trailer FM -238 2004 Bobcat Trailer 11 $ -- Total $ 71,864 Fiscal Year 2015/16 Actual FM -331 Toyota Rav4 Hybrid FM -185 2002 Ford Explorer (4x4) 14 $ 32,252 Total $ 32,252 Fiscal Year 2016/17 Approved FM -332 3 -Yard Dump Truck FM -216 2003 3 -Yard Dump Truck 14 $ 80,000 Total $ 80,000 Fiscal Year 2017/18 Proposed TBD 2009 Vacuum Truck (Used) N/A New Addition to Fleet N/A $ 60,000 Total $ 60,000 Fiscal Year 2018/19 Proposed TBD Heavy -Duty Service Truck FM -261 2009 Ford F -550 10 $ 100,000 Total $ 100,000 (1) Flat Bed Trailer ($12,743) purchased with available Capital Outlay (53192694 -476) funding from Operating Fund. 75 Fleet Replacement Fund I�to�•i.��a�:a�la; � Revenue Source FY 14/15 FY 15/16 FY 16/17 FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed Transfer -In from Operating Fund $ 124,630 $ 133,900 $ 124,628 $ 104,726 $ 110,012 Proceeds from Fixed Asset Disposal $ 18,085 $ - $ - $ - $ - Total $ 142,715 $ 133,900 $ 124,628 $ 104,726 $ 110,012 FY 14/15 FY 15/16 FY 16/17 FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Expenditure Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed Vehicle / Equipment Purchases $ 71,863 $ 32,252 $ 80,000 $ 60,000 $ 100,000 Total: $ 71,863 $ 32,252 $ 80,000 $ 60,000 $ 100,000 76 FY 14/15 FY 15/16 FY 16/17 FY 17/18 FY 18/19 Transaction Actual Actual Approved Proposed Proposed Beginning Fund Balance $ 320,039 $ 390,891 $ 492,538 $ 537,166 $ 581,892 Revenue (Transfer -In) $ 124,630 $ 133,900 $ 124,628 $ 104,726 $ 110,012 Proceeds from Fixed Asset Disposal $ 18,085 $ - $ - $ - $ - Expenditures $ (71,863) $ (32,252) $ (80,000) $ (60,000) $ (100,000) Ending Fund Balance $ 390,891 $ 492,538 $ 537,166 $ 581,892 $ 591,904 76 Overview An important component in maintaining the District's financial stability is the maintenance of proper reserve funds in order to help protect the District in the event of emergencies or unforeseen conditions. The District currently maintains three reserve funds; an Operations Reserve, a Rate Fund Balance and Reserves Stabilization Reserve, and a Capital Replacement Reserve. Each reserve $14,000000 - serves a specific purpose and has its $12,0;000 - - own target funding levels, set in $10,o00,000 accordance with the District's water rate $s0,00,ow studies. All three reserves are "unrestricted," meaning that while the $5'' reserves are designed to serve a $4,,OW,000 specific purpose, they are not legally $2,0)00.000 limited in their use. The District $0 performs long -term financial projections FY 2013/14 FY 2014/15 FY 2015/16 FY 201647 FY 2017/19 FY 2018/19 to ensure these reserves are funded to (actuaq (actuaq (actuaq (estimated) (projected) (projected) a proper level. ■ Capital Replacement ■ Operating ■ Rate Stabilization ■ Fleet Replacement Reserves ■ Debt Service ■Additional Revenue Requirement Ooeratina Reserve The District's Operating Reserve is kept to meet the ongoing operating expenses of the District in the event of an emergency or unforeseen event. This reserve is set at 60 days' worth of annual operating expenses for the District. Rate Stabilization Reserve The District's Rate Stabilization Reserve is maintained to help offset unexpected or unforeseen costs for purchased water or system repair, or is used to help mitigate short -term water rate increases due to a sudden rise in costs. This reserve is set at 15% of the District's annual rate revenue. Capital Replacement Reserve The District's Capital Replacement Reserve is used to ensure adequate funding is available for capital projects in the event of an emergency or sudden loss of funding. This reserve is set at 2 to 3 times the District's future 5 -year average of annual capital expenditures. Other Balances The District also maintains an annual balance in its Fleet Replacement Fund based upon scheduled contributions to and purchases from the fund. See the "Fleet Replacement" section for more information on this Fund and its balance. Long -Term Planning In addition to short -term (two -year) budgeting, the District also performs long -term planning in order to try to anticipate and plan for potential issues in future years. The District currently performs long -term planning in the form of a five -year cash -flow document, designed to look at overall projected revenue requirements, expenditures, and reserve levels. This five -year cash -flow includes the current proposed two -year budget as well as three additional years for planning purposes. 77 While the District can reasonably project many items, due to the volatile and ever - changing nature of the water industry, it is difficult to perform accurate long -term planning beyond two years. Items which comprise a large portion of the District's revenue and expenditures, such as wholesale water rates, local vs. imported water supplies, and customer water demand, can change drastically over a short period of time, potentially leading to shifts in the District's financial situation. The following five -year cash -flow projects the major categories of revenue and expenditures for the District through FY 2021/22, and illustrates how these projections will impact the District's fund balance and reserve levels. Generally, Non - Operating revenues, Debt Service expenditures, Capital Improvement appropriations, and Fleet Replacement expenditures are relatively well known through the life of the five -year cash -flow, and actual projected amounts are included. While operating revenues are projected for the two -year budget based upon currently available information, beyond two years conservative estimates of 2% revenue growth is built in annually. Furthermore, while operating expenditures are projected for the two -year budget based upon currently available information, beyond two years, conservative estimates of 5% expenditure increases is built in annually. It should be noted that planning documents such as the Fund Budget Summaries and the Cash Flow documents in the "Long -Term Planning" section of the document reflect an "additional revenue requirement" in order to meet target ending fund balances which will satisfy reserve requirements as shown above. These "additional revenue requirements" are not otherwise reflected in the District's proposed two -year revenue projections, which projects revenues under the District's current water rates. The District received Board approval in April 2017 to conduct an update to its Water Rate Study in late 2017 to determine potential water rate plans for FY 2017/18 and FY 2018/19. The District aims to perform an update to its Water Rate Study every two years to ensure that revenues are sufficient to meet the operating and capital needs of the District, as well as meeting reserve requirements. Taking information from the approved two -year budget and final audited FY 2016/17 financial results, District staff and its consultant will develop short and long -term financial plans and model potential revenue adjustments required from water rates and service charges to potentially satisfy this "additional revenue requirement." Scenarios will be vetted through the public Water Rate Subcommittee and the full Board of Directors, who will have options available to them in how to meet these requirements, including potentially modifying the information presented in this budget at a later time. 78 Five -Year Cash Flow 79 Approved FY 16/17 Proposed FY 17/18 Proposed FY 18/19 Projected FY 19/20 Projected FY 20/21 Projected FY 21/22 1 Beginning Balance $ 10,649,966 $ 9,854,674 $ 11,808,980 $ 12,175,126 $ 12,660,238 $ 12,963,789 2 3 Operating Revenues Non- Operating Revenues $ $ 16,911,640 100,000 $ $ 17,351,692 100,000 $ $ 17,725,962 100,000 $ $ 18,080,481 100,000 $ $ 18,442,091 100,000 $ $ 18,810,933 100,000 4 Total Revenues ( 2 + 3) $ 17,011,640 $ 17,451,692 $ 17,825,962 $ 18,180,481 $ 18,542,091 $ 18,910,933 5 6 7 8 9 Operating Expenditures Debt Service Subtotal Expenditures ( 5 + 6) CIP's / Work Projects Vehicle / Equipment Replacement $ $ $ $ $ 13,146,890 1,405,042 14,551,932 3,175,000 80,000 $ $ $ $ $ 12,501,131 1,401,848 13,902,979 2,905,000 60,000 $ $ $ $ $ 15,222,710 1,404,698 16,627,408 3,125,000 100,000 $ $ $ $ $ 15,983,846 1,398,123 17,381,969 2,830,000 90,000 $ $ $ $ $ 16,783,038 1,404,770 18,187,808 3,005,000 215,000 $ $ $ $ $ 17,622,190 1,405,501 19,027,691 3,330,000 215,000 10 Total Expenditures ( 7 + 8 + 9) $ 17,806,932 $ 16,867,979 $ 19,852,408 $ 20,301,969 $ 21,407,808 $ 22,572,691 11 Transfers In (Out) $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - 12 Current Year Net (4- 10+ 11) $ (795, 292) $ 583,713 $ (2,026,446) $ (2,121, 487) $ (2,865,717) $ (3,661,758) 13 Additional Revenue Requirement $ - $ 1,370,593 $ 2,392,592 $ 2,606,599 $ 3,169,268 $ 3,816,136 14 Ending Fund Balance ( 1 + 12 + 13) $ 9,854,674 $ 11,808,980 $ 12,175,126 $ 12,660,238 $ 12,963,789 $ 13,118,167 15a 15b 15c 15d Operating Reserve Rate Stabilization Reserve Capital Replacement Reserve Vehicle /Equipment Replacement Balance $ $ $ $ 2,062,687 1,176,820 6,078,000 537,166 $ $ $ $ 2,511,747 2,427,340 6,288,000 581,892 $ $ $ $ 2,637,335 2,475,886 6,470,000 591,904 $ $ $ $ 2,769,201 2,525,404 6,738,000 627,631 $ $ $ $ 2,907,661 2,575,912 6,936,000 544,215 $ $ $ $ 3,053,044 2,627,430 7,004,000 433,691 16 Total Reserves ( 15a + 15b + 15c + 15d) $ 9,854,674 $ 11,808,980 $ 12,175,126 $ 12,660,238 $ 12,963,789 $ 13,118,167 79 20x2020 — A Bill by the State of California (Senate Bill X7 7) with the goal of achieving a 20- percent reduction in urban per capita water use in California by the year 2020. Acre -Feet — A unit of measurement defined as the amount of water needed to cover an acre, one foot deep in water, or 325,851 gallons. Acquisition - The process of gaining assets. ACWA/JPIA - Association of California Water Agencies / Joint Powers Insurance Authority. ADA - Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990. Allocate - To divide a lump -sum appropriation which is designated for expenditure by specific organization units and /or for specific purposes, activities or objects. Appropriation - An authorization made by the Board which permits the District to incur obligations and to make expenditures of resources. APWA — American Public Works Association. AWWA — American Water Works Association. Assessed Value - A dollar valuation set upon real estate or other property by the County Assessor as a basis for levying property taxes. Asset - Anything having commercial or exchange value that is owned by a business, institution or individual. Audit - Conducted by an independent Certified Public Accounting (CPA) firm, the primary objective of an audit is to determine if the District's Financial Statements present the District's financial position fairly and results of operations are in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Balanced Budget - A budget in which planned expenditures do not exceed projected funds available. Balance Sheet - A financial statement reporting the organization's assets, liabilities, and equity activities. Bond - A written promise to pay a specified sum of money (principal) at a specific date in the future, together with periodic interest at a specific rate. In the Operating Budget, these payments are identified as Debt Service. Bonds are used to obtain long -term financing for capital improvements. Budget - A financial plan for a specified period of time that matches planned revenues and expenditures to municipal services. CaIPERS — California Public Employee Retirement System. Calendar Year — Period of January 1 through December 31 of any given year. Capacity - The maximum that can be contained in a system whether it be a tank or a pipe, etc. Capital Budget - The annual adoption by the Board of project appropriations. Project appropriations are for the amount necessary to carry out a capital project's expenditure plan, including multi -year contracts for which a total appropriation covering several years' planned expenditures may be required. Capital Improvement Program - The annual updated plan or schedule of project expenditures for District infrastructure and facilities (pipelines filtration plant, etc.) with estimated project costs, sources of funding, and timing of work over a five -year period. For financial planning and general management, the capital program is a plan of work and expenditures and is the basis for annual appropriations and bond issues. Capital Outlay - Expenditures which result in the acquisition of or addition to fixed assets. Per District policy, fixed assets will normally have a useful life greater than two years and with a cost greater than $1,500. Capital Project - Any project, or phase of a project, that is to be a permanent physical improvement to District infrastructure or facilities, where the total cost of the project will be greater than $10,000. Equipment, as a rule, will not be considered as a capital project. Commodity Rate — Cost per unit of water. Consumer Price Index (C.P.I.) - A statistical description of price levels provided by the U.S. Department of Labor. The change in this index from year to year is used to measure the cost of living and economic inflation. 80 Contingency - An appropriation of funds to cover unforeseen events that occur during the fiscal year, such as flood emergencies, Federal mandates, shortfalls in revenue and similar eventualities. Continuing Appropriation - Funds committed for a previous fiscal year expenditure which were not spent in the year of appropriation but are intended to be used in the current year. Contractual Services - Services rendered to District activities by private firms, individuals or other governmental agencies. Examples of these services include engineering, law enforcement and attorney services. Debt - All long -term credit obligations of the District, whether backed by the District's full faith and credit or by pledged revenues, and all interest - bearing short -term credit obligations. Designated Fund Balance - A portion of unreserved fund balance designated by District policy for a specific future use. Distribution System - The piping system and appurtenances necessary to deliver adequate quantities of water at sufficient pressures at all times under continually changing conditions, while at the same time protecting water quality. Division — An organizational unit of the District to track costs related to specific programs and services. Encumbrance - The legal commitment of appropriated funds to purchase an item or service. To encumber funds means to set aside or commit funds for a future expenditure. Enterprise Fund — An governmental accounting entity that operates similar to a private business enterprise, where the cost of providing goods and services is either partially or fully recovered by user charges. Environmental Impact Report (EIR) - An in -depth analysis of potential environmental impacts of a project which includes strategies to mitigate the impacts. Either an Environmental Impact Report or a Negative Declaration (ND) is required of certain projects by the California Environmental Quality Act. Expenditure - The outflow of funds paid for goods or services obtained. Fees for Services - Charges paid to the District by users of a service to help support the costs of providing that service. Financial Plan - The document created by the staff and approved by the Board which establishes the broad policy guidance on the projection of revenues and the allocation toward various types of expenditures. Financial Report - A comprehensive annual document providing a snapshot of the District's financial position on the final day of the fiscal year. A formal audit performed by an independent CPA firm supports the report's financial information. Fines, Forfeitures and Penalties - Revenues received and /or bail monies forfeited upon conviction of a misdemeanor or municipal infraction. Fiscal Year (FY) - The beginning and ending period for recording financial transactions. The District has specified July 1 to June 30 as its fiscal year. Fixed Assets - Assets of long -term nature such as land, buildings, machinery, furniture and other equipment. The District has defined such assets as those with an expected life in excess of one year and an acquisition cost in excess of $ 1,500. FTE — Full -Time Equivalent. Full Accrual Basis — Basis of accounting where revenues are recognized when they are earned and expenses are recognized when the liability is incurred. Fund - An accounting entity that records all financial transactions for specific activities or government functions. Fund Balance - The excess of current assets over current liabilities, and represents the cumulative effect of revenues and other financing sources over expenditures and other financing uses. Goal - A statement of broad direction, purpose or intent. Grant - Contributions of cash or other assets from another governmental agency to be used or expended for a specified purpose, activity or facility. Imported Water — Water purchased from SDCWA, which is typically transported from Northern California or the Colorado River. Infiltration - The seepage of rain and /or groundwater into underground pipes and utility holes via cracks in the system. 81 Infrastructure - The District's basic system of its physical plant, i.e., pipelines, valves, filtration plant and other facilities. Infrastructure Access Charge — A pass- through charge from SDCWA based upon meter size to finance projected fixed annual costs including the construction, operation and maintenance of aqueducts and the Emergency Storage Project. Internal Cost Allocation — The annual amount paid by the District to the City of Encinitas for services provided in the areas of Finance, Human Resources, Information Technology, Records Management, Risk Management and Vehicle Maintenance. Internal Service Fund - A fund which provides services to other internal entities and bills for services rendered. The District receives internal services from the City of Encinitas in the areas of Finance, Human Resources, Information Technology, Records Management, Risk Management, and Vehicle Maintenance. Investment Earnings - Earnings received as interest from the investment of funds not immediately required to meet cash disbursement obligations. Joint Facilities — Infrastructure jointly owned by SDWD and SFID for the mutual benefit of both agencies, including the R.E. Badger Water Filtration Plan, San Dieguito Reservoir, and associated facilities. Joint Powers Authority (J.P.A.) - A joint venture comprised of two or more governmental entities sharing the cost of providing a public service. Key Objective - A statement of specific direction, purpose, or intent based on the needs of the community and the goals established for a specific program. LAFCO - Local Agency Formation Commission. Lake Hodges - A lake in North San Diego County to which the District maintains water rights to. Liability - A claim on the assets of an entity. Line -Item Budget - A budget that lists detailed expenditure categories (salary, materials, telephone service, travel, etc.) separately, along with the amount budgeted for each specified category. The District uses a program rather than line -item budget, although detailed line -item accounts are maintained and recorded for financial reporting and control purposes. Local Water — Water utilized by the District from Lake Hodges. Master Plan - A comprehensive planning document which encompasses all aspects of current and future needs of the District. Material and Supplies - A general category used for clarifying expenditures for various materials and supplies which are normally used within a fiscal year. Municipal - In its broadest sense, an adjective which denotes the state and all subordinate units of government. In a more restricted sense, an adjective which denotes a city or village as opposed to other local governments. MWD — Metropolitan Water District of Southern California. OMWD — Olivenhain Municipal Water District. OPEB — Refers to "Other Post Employment Benefits ", meaning other than pension benefits which consist primarily of retiree health care benefits, but may also include other benefits such as life insurance and long -term care that employers have promised to employees. Operating Financial Plan - The portion of the budget that pertains to daily operations of providing basic services. Personnel Services - Costs associated with providing the staff necessary to provide the desired levels of service. Included are both salary and benefit costs. Phase - A project carried out in planned incremental stages, usually with the highest priority items being addressed first in Phase 1. Policy - A direction that must be followed to advance toward a goal. The direction can be a course of action or a guiding principle. Potable Water - Water that does not contain objectionable pollution, contamination, minerals, or ineffective agents and is considered satisfactory for drinking. Program - A grouping of activities organized to accomplish basic goals and objectives. 82 Program Budget - A budget that focuses upon the goals and objectives of an agency or jurisdiction rather than upon its organizational budget units or object classes of expenditure. Property Tax - An ad valorem tax imposed on real property (land and permanently attached improvements) and tangible personal property (movable property). Proposition 13 - Article XIIIA of the California Constitution, commonly known as Proposition 13, which limits the maximum annual increase of any ad valorem tax on real property to 1 % of the full cash value of such property. R.E. Badger Water Filtration Plant - A water treatment plant that is jointly -owned by San Dieguito Water District and Santa Fe Irrigation District, located in Rancho Santa Fe. The treatment plant provides the necessary treatment to make the water safe and suitable for drinking. Real Property Transfer Tax - Also called Documentary Transfer Tax, this tax is imposed on the transfer of ownership in real estate at a rate of $0.55 per $500.00 of property value. Recycled Water - Non - potable water used primarily for landscaping and floriculture irrigation. Reclamation - The process of recovering usable but non - potable water from the tertiary treatment of wastewater. Regional Water Quality Control Board - A state agency which among other responsibilities regulates the discharge of water into streams, groundwater, and bodies of water. Reimbursement for State Mandated Costs - Article XIIIB, Section 6 of the California Constitution which requires the state to reimburse local agencies for the cost of state - imposed programs. Process is commonly called "SB 90" after its original 1972 legislation. Rents - Revenues received through the rental of public properties to private parties such as convention space and library facilities. Reserve - The portion of any fund's balance that is restricted for a specific purpose and is, therefore, not available for general appropriation. Revenue - Funds that the government receives as income. It includes such items as tax payments, fees from specific services, receipts from other governments, fines, forfeitures, grants, shared revenues and interest income. Revenue Bonds - Bonds issued to acquire, construct or expand public projects for which fees or admissions are charged. Bonds are repaid solely from the income generated by use of that project. Risk Management - An organized attempt to protect an organization's assets against accidental loss in the most cost - effective manner. San Diego Association Of Governments (SANDAG) - A public agency formed by local governments to assure overall area -wide planning and coordination for the San Diego region. SCADA - Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition. A computer system to monitor and control the water system. SDCWA —San Diego County Water Authority. SDID — San Dieguito Irrigation District. SDR Pump Station — San Dieguito Reservoir Pump Station. SDWD — San Dieguito Water District. SEJPA — San Elijo Joint Powers Authority. SEWRF — San Elijo Water Reclamation Facility. SFID — Santa Fe Irrigation District. SWRCB — State Water Resources Control Board. Second -Year Revise — The process in which the District adopts the second year of its two -year budget with revisions from the original document. Service Charges - Charges imposed to support services to individuals or to cover the cost of providing such services. The fees charged are limited to the cost of providing the service or regulation required (plus overhead). Special Revenue Funds - Funds used to account for the proceeds from specific revenue sources (other than trusts or major capital projects) that are legally restricted to expenditures for specific purposes. 83 Subsidiary District — A district of limited powers for which a city council is designated as the ex officio board of directors of the district. Take -or -Pay Agreement - A contractual agreement in which one party agrees to purchase a specific amount of another party's goods or services or to pay the equivalent cost even if the goods or services are not needed. Unrestricted Reserve — A reserve which is not limited or restricted in its use and may be utilized for any purpose. Unsecured Property - As the property tax is guaranteed by placing a lien on the real property, unsecured property is that real property in which the value of the lien is not sufficient to assure payment of the property tax. User Fees - The payment of a fee for direct receipt of a service by the party benefiting from the service. Work Projects Program - A program to provide for the maintenance or replacement of existing public facilities and assets and for the construction or acquisition of new ones. Working Capital - Difference between current assets and current liabilities. Zero -Based Budgeting - A method of budgeting in which all expenditures must be justified each new period, as opposed to only explaining the amounts requested in excess of the previous period's funding. 84