2004-9250 G city 0)
ENGINEERING SERVICES DEPARTMENT
Encinitas Capital Improvement Projects
District Support Services
Field Operations
Sand Replenishment/Stormwater Compliance
Subdivision Engineering
Traffic Engineering
September 21, 2006
Attn: Lincoln General Insurance Company
C/o G.S. Levine
3377 Carmel Mountain Road
San Diego, California 92121
RE: Robert and Beverly Rochelle
2136 Montgomery Avenue
APN 260-402-07
Grading Permit 9250-G
Partial release of security
Permit 9250-G authorized earthwork, storm drainage, single driveway, and erosion
control, all needed to build the described project. The Field Operations Division has
approved the grading and finaled the project. Therefore, a release in the remaining
security deposit is merited.
Performance Bond 661112676, in the original amount of$87,019.00, (reduced by
75% to $21,754.75) is hereby released in entirety. The document original is enclosed.
Should you have any questions or concerns, please contact Debra Geishart at (760) 633-
2779 or in writing, attention this Department.
Sincere y,
7
Debra Geishart y L back
Engineering Technician inance Manager
Subdivision Engineering Financial Services
CC Jay Lembach,Finance Manager
Rochelle,Robert and Beverly
Debra Geishart
File
Enc.
TEL 760-633-2600 / FAX 760-633-2627 505 S. Vulcan Avenue, Encinitas, California 92024-3633 TDD 760-633-2700 ?J,� recycled paper
�--` city p NGINEERING SERVICES DEPARTMENT
EY initas Capital Improvement Projects
District Support Services
Field Operations
Sand Replemshment/Stormwater Compliance
Subdivision Engineering
Traffic Engineering
March 13, 2006
Attn: Lincoln General Insurance Company
C/o G.S. Levine
3377 Carmel Mountain Road
San Diego, California 92121
RE: Robert and Beverly Rochelle
2136 Montgomery Avenue
APN 260-402-07
Grading Permit 9250-G
Partial release of security
Permit 9250-G authorized earthwork, storm drainage, single driveway, and erosion
control, all needed to build the described project. The Field Operations Division has
approved the rough grading. Therefore, a reduction in the security deposit is merited.
Performance Bond 661112676, in the amount of$87,019.00, may be reduced by 75%
to $21,754.75. The document original will be kept until such time it is fully exonerated.
The retention and a separate assignment guarantee completion of finish grading.
Should you have any questions or concerns, please contact Debra Geishart at (760) 633-
2779 or in writing, attention this Department.
Sincerely,
Debra Geish Le ach
Engineering Technician inance Manager
Subdivision Engineering Financial Services
cc Jay Lembach,Finance Manager
Rochelle,Robert and Beverly
Debra Geishart
File
TEL 760-633-2600 / FAX 760-633-2627 505 S. Vulcan Avenue, Encinitas, California 92024-3633 TDD 760-633-2700 recycled paper
'ENGINEERING
DESIGN GROUP
GEOTECHNICAL,CIVIL d STRUCTURAL CONSULTANTS
FOR RESIDENTIAL 6 COMMERCIAL CONSTRUCTION
2121 Montiel Road, San Marcos, California 92069• (760) 839-7302• Fax: (760) 480-7477• E-mail: ENGDG @aol.com
Date: June 14, 2005
To: City of Encinitas
Attn: Mike Valles
Engineering Division
Re: Proposed Residences to be Located at 2136 Montgomery Avenue, Encinitas,
California
Grading Plan No. 9250-G
Subject: Soils Certification
Grading operations, conducted during January 2005, at the above referenced site included the
placement of shoring along the south and north property lines and western bluff setback and
the excavation to pad subgrade. Pad subgrade consisted of formational sandstone material.
In our opinion, based upon our visual observation, onsite soils contain expansion potentials in
the low range. No compacted fill was placed as part of the above described grading operations,
yet a compaction test was taken at pad subgrade for the purposes of this report. We anticipate
compaction testing operations will be conducted during the backfill of the basement retaining
walls.
If you have any estions regarding this letter, please feel free to contact our office.
Sincerely,
ENGIN RING DESIGN GROUP
Q?pFESS�°N
teve Norris �� vEN Np q�
California GE#2590 �GO
2 2590 z
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Recording Requested by:
-0197053
City Engineer
When Recorded Mail To: !-IN F'r R,,,s OF+
!CE
City Clerk TIME Flo
City of Encinitas
505 South Vulcan Avenue
Encinitas, CA 92024 S
COVENANT REGARDING REAL PROPERTY
WAIVER OF PROTEST TO ASSESSMENTS
Assessor' s Parcel Work Order-_-9257--
Number: 160-402-07 ProjeK� 04-OR, CDP
A. Robert D. Rochelle and Beverly G. Rochelle, husband and
wife, as to an undivided 66% interest, and Theodore D.
Kowalski as to an undivided 34-. interest, ( "OWNER"
hereinafter) are the owners of real property
("PROPERTY" hereinafter) and which is legally described
as follows :
See Attachment "All which is attached hereto and made a
part hereof .
B. In consideration of 04-009 DR, CDP, OWNER hereby
covenants and agrees for the benefit of CITY, to do the
following:
No protest shall be made by the owners to any
proceedings for the installation or acquisition of
street improve.ments,, including undergrounding of
utility lines, under any special assessment 1911 or the
Municipal Improvement Act of 1913 , or any other
applicable state or local law, and whether processed by
the City of Encinitas or any other governmental entity
having jurisdiction in the matter and for the purposes
of determining property owners support for same .
C. This Covenant shall run with the land and be binding
upon and inure to the benefit of the future owners,
encumbrancers, successors, heirs, personal
representatives, transferees and assigns of the
respective parties .
D. OWNER agrees that OWNER' s duties and obligations under
this Covenant are a lien upon the PROPERTY. Upon
notice and opportunity to respond, CITY may add to the
property tax bill of the PROPERTY any past due
financial obligation owing to CITY by way of this
Covenant .
E. If either party is required to incurs costs to enforce
the provisions of this Covenant, the prevailing party
shall be entitled to full reimbursement of all costs,
including reasonable attorney' s fees, from the other
party.
F. Failure of the OWNER to comply with the terms of this
Covenant shall constitute consent to the filing by CITY
of a Notice of Violation of Covenant .
G. Upon OWNER' s satisfaction of OWNER' s duties and
obligations contained herein, OWNER may request and
CITY shall execute a "Satisfaction of Covenant" .
H. By action of the City Council, CITY may assign to a
person or persons impacted by the performance of this
Covenant, the right to enforce this Covenant against
OWNER.
ACCEPTED AND AGREED: OWNER
RoV.ert Rochelle Date
Beverly Rod'jielle Date
Theodore Kowalski Date
(Notarization of OWNER signature is attached)
ALL-PURPOSE ACKNOWLEDGMENT
State of California
County of
San Diego SS.
On ty before me, Ash Nickle
(DATE) f --ll ),, J G,, L(NO R
personally appeared ✓t°"� Vic r I AND �cbo 7 �6'jjr
SIGNER(S)
❑ personally known to me - OR - 3'proved to me on the basis of satisfactory
evidence to be the person(s) whose name(s)
4&/are subscribed to the within instrument and
acknowledged to me that-hef�he/they executed
the same in h /their authorized
�. �•;�• �
OFFICIAL SEAL capacity(ies), and that by �/their
ASH NICKLE a signatures(s) on the instrument the person(s),
m NOTARY PUBLIC•CALIFORNIA'
COMM.No.1538900 or the entity upon behalf of which the
SAN DIEGO COUNTY
Wf COMM.EXP.DEC.26,2008 person(s) acted, executed the instrument.
WITNESS my hand and official seal.
NOTARY'S SIGNATURE
OPTIONAL INFORMATION
The information below is not required by law. However, it could prevent fraudulent'attachment of this acknowl-
edgment to an unauthorized document.
CAPACITY CLAIMED BY SIGNER (PRINCIPAL) DESCRIPTION OF ATTACHED DOCUMENT
❑ INDIVIDUAL
❑ CORPORATE OFFICER
TITLE OR TYPE OF DOCUMENT
TITLE(S)
❑ PARTNER(S)
❑ ATTORNEY-IN-FACT NUMBER OF PAGES
❑ TRUSTEE(S)
❑ GUARDIAN/CONSERVATOR — DATE OF DOCUMENT
❑ OTIIER:
OTHER
SIGNER IS REPRESENTING: RIGHT THUMBPRINT
NAV1E 01:PFRSON(S)OR EN-1 TITY(IES i
OF
-- SIGNI-.R L
0
0
APA V)O FY SIERRA. 8(X)-363-3369
City of Encinitas
Dated 3�7` By
(Notarization not required)
Attachment `A'
Legal Description of Real Property
APN 260-402-07
Lots 9 and 10 in Block 59 of Cardiff, `A' in the City of
Encinitas, County of San Diego, State of California, according to
Map thereof No. 1334 , filed in the Office of the County Recorder
of San Diego County, May 12, 1911 .
CALIFORNIA ALL-PURPOSE ACKNOWLEDGMENT
State of California
_ ss.
County of
h
On 7� J , before me,
I� Date Name and Title of Officer(e.g., Jane Doe,Notary Public
r'
personally appeared
Name(s)of Signer(s)
r.VILLEGAS
� � personally known to me
_ am10" � � Z improved to me on the basis of satisfactory ,
Nowry Public-Catdnm� evidence
LOS Angeles County
my C��E�Aug 73,26
to be the person;( ' whose name( ism
subscribed to the within instrument and
acknowledged to me that he/shp6ey-executed
the same in his/lief/tt�ir authorized
capacity(ie and that by his/f2er/t4
signature(��}on the instrument the person(s}; or
the entity upon behalf of which the person(s�
acted, executed the instrument.
7SS my han ,,and offic)al seal.
5 ;u �
h Place Notary Seal Above Signa ure of u is t
zh 6
�5 OPTIONAL
Though the information below is not required by law, it may prove valuable to persons relying on the document t
h and could prevent fraudulent removal and reattachment of this form to another document.
5 Description of Attached Document
�, Title or Type of Documentf t %fit
h6' Document Date: ( ;f Fi t� 1� Number of Pages:
Signer(s) Other Than Named Above
r5 ��
fi Capacity(ies) Claimed by Signer
Signer's Name: _ AChalsvcrth Individual Top of thumb here
Corporate Officer—Titl e(s):Partner—C Limited General
Attorney in Fact
Trustee Guardian or Conservator
Other: -
Si ner Is Re resentin '%C;`GC.-._.� -; ;1997 National votary Assnclaucn•9350 De Soto Ave..P.O.B313-240 Prod No.5907 Reorder.Call Toll-Free 1-800-876-6827
6
DATE PROJECT NO.
PROJECT -
FIELD REPO
LOCATION
CONTRACTOR OWNER
WEATHER TEMP.
TO PRESENT AT SITE
i
SUMMARY OF INSPECTION:
r
s
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RECf3R11W—Nf AT INS:
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GEOPACFICA
SIGNATURE GEOTECEINICAL CONSULTANTS
TEL: (760) 721-5488
COPIES TO: FAX: (760) 721-5539
3060 INDUSTRY ST„ SUITE 105
OCEANSIDE, CA 92054
DATE PROJECT NO.
PROJECT i
FIELD RLOCATION p
CONTRACTOR OWNER
WEATHER TEMPT
TO PRESENT AT SITE
r
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SUMMARY OF INSPECTION:
� •.�f,t-as--��.j
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. � r
GEOPACIFICA
SIGNATURE GEOTECEMCAL CONSULTANTS
TEL: (760) 721-5488
(7�OPIES TO: FAX: (760) 721-5539
3060 INDUSTRY ST,, SUITE 105
OCEANSIDE, CA 92054
ENGINEERING
DESIGN GROUP
GEOTECHNICAL,CIVIL&STRUCTURAL CONSULTANTS
FOR RESIDENTIAL&COMMERCIAL CONSTRUCTION
2121 Montiel Road, San Marcos, California 92069• (760) 839-7302• Fax: (760) 480-7477 • E-mail: ENGDG@aol.com
Date: June 14, 2005
To: City of Encinitas
Attn: Mike Valles
Engineering Division
Re: Proposed Residences to be Located at 2136 Montgomery Avenue, Encinitas,
California
Grading Plan No. 9250-G
Subject: Soils Certification
Grading operations, conducted during January 2005, at the above referenced site included the
placement of shoring along the south and north property lines and western bluff setback and
the excavation to pad subgrade. Pad subgrade consisted of formational sandstone material.
In our opinion, based upon our visual observation, onsite soils contain expansion potentials in
the low range. No compacted fill was placed as part of the above described grading operations,
yet a compaction test was taken at pad subgrade for the purposes of this report. We anticipate
compaction testing operations will be conducted during the backfill of the basement retaining
walls.
If you have any q stions regarding this letter, please feel free to contact our office.
Sincerely,
ENGIN ING DESIGN GROUP
Q�OFESS/pN
eve Norris �O vFN Np q�
California GE#25910 QCO �•QiJ,�y
!2 2590
CD z
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d E P.12�1-05 Zo
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of CAS\F�
F:\LETTER\LETTER 1\2004\043413-1,ROCHELLE PROJ,2136 MONTGOMERY,CARDIFF-SOILS CERT LTR.wpd
ENGINEERING
DESIGN GROUP
GEOTECHNICAL,CIVIL B STRUCTURAL CONSULTANTS
FOR RESIDENTIAL 6 COMMERCIAL CONSTRUCTION
2121 Montiel Road, San Marcos, California 92069• (760) 839-7302• Fax: (760) 480-7477• E-mail: ENGDG@aol.com
Date: June 14, 2005
To: City of Encinitas
Engineering Division
Re: Proposed Residences to be Located at 2136 Montgomery Avenue, California
Grading Plan No. 9250-G
Subject: Pad Certification
I hereby certify that the pad configuration is in general compliance with plans and specifications.
Pad grades at the lower basement pad were surveyed on June 10, 2005 by Chris Ciremele, Land
Surveyor. Finish pad elevations per plan consist of the following: Upper basement pad = 83.5;
Lower basement pad = 83.5. Finish pad elevations shot in the field at the above noted date are
as follows:
Uaaer Basement Pad
84.47 84.47
84.49 84.51
84.50 84.53
84.54 84.54
Lower Basement Pad
83.48 83.50
83.54 83.52
_7
If you have any gyrestions regarding this letter, please feel free to contact our office.
Sincerely, QypF ES s/
ENGINEERING DESIGN GROUP ko q�N Np4,q�
F
`2 C47672 xli
Steve Norris s IXP 12-31-05 In
California RICE#47672
C f vI,%,,
F OF CA1�
E:\LETTER\LETTER 1\2004\043413-1,ROCHELLE PROJ,2136 MONTGOMERY,CARDIFF-UPPER-LOWER PAD CERT LTR.wpd
DATE [PROJECT�NO-
PROJECT
LOCATION F IE LD RIEPOR. T
0 0 CONTRACTOR OWNER
WEATHER TEMP.
TO-, PRESENT AT SITE
SUMMARY OF INSPECTION:
f
t.�
RECOMMENDATIONS:
GEOPACIRCA
SIGNATURE GEOTECBMCAL CONSULTANTS
TEL: (760) 721-5488
FAX: (760) 721-5539
OOPIES TO: 3060 INDUSTRY ST., SUITE 105
OCEANSIDE, CA 92054
DATE PROJECT NO.
PROJECT
FIELD LOCATION
,
0 CONTRACTOR OWNER
WEATHER TEMP.
TO PRESENT AT SITE
r
J •
SUMMARY OF INSPECTION:
� !1 1 fL� � f � .�fj�y,,; � �}"1r�/ ��l,Gi., f � �C 1'. t •' � i•
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RECOMMENDATIONS:
GEOPACFICA
SIGNATURE GEOTECHNICAL CONSULTANTS
TEL: (760) 721-5488
OOPIES TO: FAX: (760) 721-5539
3060 INDUSTRY ST., SUITE 105
OCEANSIDE, CA 92054
♦ 4
ENGINEERING
DESIGN GROUP
GEOTECHNICAL CIVIL,STRUCTURAL&ARCHITECTURAL CONS ULTAN S
FOR RESIDENTIAL&COMMERCIAL CONSTRUCTION
2121 Montiel Road, San Marcos, California 92069 • (760) 839-7302 • Fax: (760) 480-7477 ♦www.designgroupca.com
LIMITED GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION AND EVALUATION
NEW ROCHELLE CONDOMNIUM PROJECT TO BE LOCATED ON
2136 MONTGOMERY AVENUE,
CARDIFF COMMUNITY OF
CITY OF ENCINITAS, CALIFORNIA
EDG Project No. 043413-1
October 20, 2004
PREPARED FOR:
Rob Rochelle �' L---J-
921 Marisa Lane ; ll
Encinitas, CA 92027 rn4 ""�!
}r �
ENGINEERING
DESIGN GROUP
GEOTECHNICAL CIVIL STRUC I URAL&ARCHITECTURAL CONSULTANTS
FOR RESIDENTIAL&COMMERCIAL CONSTRUCTION
2121 Montiel Road, San Marcos, California 92069 • (760) 839-7302 • Fax: (760) 480-7477 •www.designgroupca.com
Date: October 20, 2004
To: Mr. Rob Rochelle
921 Marisa Lane
Encinitas, CA 92027
Re: Proposed New Rochelle Duplex to be located on 2136 Montgomery Avenue in the
Cardiff Community of the City of Encinitas, California
Subject: Preliminary Geotechnical Report
In accordance with the request of Don Grover, Project Architect,we have prepared this preliminary
getotechnical report for the proposed residential development.
The findings of the investigation, earthwork recommendations and foundation design parameters
are presented in this report. In general, it is our opinion that the proposed construction, as
described herein,is feasible from a geotechnical standpoint,provided the recommendations of this
report and gen y accepted construction practices are followed.
If you hav any estions regarding the following report please do not hesitate to contact our office.
Since ly,
EN I ERING DESIGN GROUP
Steven Erin E.tit s
California Geotechnical Engineer: RGE#2590 California Civil Engineer: RICE#65122
Califo ineer: RICE#47672
C N ineering Geolo ' G#2263 �pFESSf\,
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ED GEDgTFOF CAL\F�Q`� F CA
J
Ca STEVEN B.NORRIS
W No. 2263 -
CERTIFIED
• ENGINEERING
GEOLOGIST j
C o�..F Cl�\
I 1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
SCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
SITE AND PROJECT DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
SUBSOILCONDITIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
GROUNDWATER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
LIQUEFACTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
EARTHWORK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
FOUNDATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
CONCRETE SLABS ON GRADE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
RETAININGWALLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
SURFACE DRAINAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
CONSTRUCTION OBSERVATION AND TESTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
MISCELLANEOUS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
FIGURES
Site Vicinity Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure No. 1
Site Location Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure No. 2
APPENDICES
References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Appendix A
General Earthwork and Grading Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Appendix B
Testing Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Appendix C
Retaining Wall Drainage Detail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Appendix D
ROCHELLE DUPLEX Page No.3
2136 Montgomery,Cardiffs,California Job No.043413-1
ENGINEERING DESIGN GROUP
GEOTECHNICAL,CML,STRUCTURAL&ARCHITECTURAL CONSULTANTS
SCOPE
This report gives our recommendations for the proposed development to be located at 2136
Montgomery Avenue,Cardiff Communityof the Cityof Encinitas,California. (See Figure No. 1,"Site
Vicinity Map", and Figure No. 2, "Site Location Map"). The scope of our work, conducted on-site
to date, has included a visual reconnaissance of the property and surrounding areas, a limited
subsurface investigation of nearby properties,and preparation of this report presenting ourfindings,
conclusions, and recommendations.
SITE AND PROJECT DESCRIPTION
For the purposes of this report the front of the property is assumed to face east. The subject
property appears to be a roughly rectangular shaped lot located at 2136 Montgomery Avenue in the
Cardiff area of the City of Encinitas, California. The property is bordered to the south and north by
single family residential homes, to the west by an alley, and to the east by Montgomery Avenue.
The general topography of the site area consists of coastal hillside and foothill terrain. The general
topography of the site itself consists of a slope that descends from Montgomery Avenue
approximately 7-8 feet to a generally flat building pad and yard area. Retaining walls are in place
at both the south and north property lines. Along the south property line retaining wall heights vary
from approximately 6 feet at the eastern half of the lot to 2 feet at the western portion of the lot.
Along the northern property line an approximate 3 foot retaining wall runs the length of the property
line.
Presently the site is developed with a single story residence. Based upon our conversations with
the project architect, we understand that development will consist of the following:
• Design and construction of a new duplex residence with full basement.
• Demolition of the existing residence.
SUBSOIL CONDITIONS
Based upon our subsurface investigation on nearby properties and general experience in the local
area the site soil profiles and soil types are described as follows:
ToRsoil/Fill•
Topsoil and weathered fill consisting of silty to slightly silty sands with small roots.
These profiles extend to depths of approximately 45 feet below adjacent grade.
Topsoil and fill materials consist of dark to light brown, slightly moist to moist,
medium dense,siltysands. Topsoil and fill materials are not considered suitable
for the support of structures in their present. Slightly Silty sands classify as SW-
SM according to the Unified Classification System,and based on visual observation
generally possess potentials for expansion in the low to medium range.
ROCHELLE DUPLEX Page No. 1
2136 Montgomery,Cardiffs,California Job No.043413-1
ENGINEERING DESIGN GROUP
GEOTECHNICAL,CIVIL,STRUCTURAL 6 ARCHITECTURAL CONSULTANTS
5 i
Sandstone
Sandstone material underlie the topsoil/fill material at the subject site. Sandstone
materials consisted of rust brown to grey, moist to very moist,dense, slightly silty to
silty sandstone. Sandstone materials are considered suitable for the support
of structures and structural improvements,provided the recommendations of
this report are followed. Sandstone materials classify as SW-SM according to the
Unified Classification System,and based on visual observation and our experience
possess potentials for expansion in the low to medium range.
GROUND WATER
Ground water is not anticipated to be a significant concern to the project provided the
recommendations of this report are followed.
LIQUEFACTION
It is our opinion that the site could be subjected to moderate to severe ground shaking in the event
of a major earthquake along any of the faults in the Southern California region. However, the
seismic risk at this site is not significantly greater than that of the surrounding developed area.
Liquefaction of cohesionless soils can be caused by strong vibratory motion due to earthquakes.
Research and historical data indicate that loose, granular soils underlain by a near-surface ground
water table are most susceptible to liquefaction,while the stability of most silty clays and clays is not
adversely affected by vibratory motion. Because of the dense nature of the soil materials
underlying the site and the lack of near surface water, the potential for liquefaction or
seismically-induced dynamic settlement at the site is considered low. The effects of seismic
shaking can be reduced by adhering to the most recent edition of the Uniform Building Code and
current design parameters of the Structural Engineers Association of California.
ROCHELLE DUPLEX Page No.2
2136 Montgomery,Cardiffs,California Job No.043413-1
ENGINEERING DESIGN GROUP
OEOTECHNICAL,CIVIL,STRUCTURAL&ARCHITECTURAL CONSULTANTS
s
CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
GENERAL
In general, it is our opinion that the proposed construction, as described herein, is feasible from a
geotechnical standpoint, provided the recommendations of this report and generally accepted
construction practices are followed.
In general,we anticipate earthwork will be limited to excavations for the basement foundations. We
anticipate all new retaining wall foundations will be founded on competent formational sandstone
profiles. Where new shallow foundations are located in the backfill wedge of a retaining wall, the
design should be detailed on a case by case basis. In general cut-fill transitions between competent
formational sandstone and compacted fill/backfill should be avoided to minimize associated
transition related cracking.
Based upon our site reconnaissance, shoring may be required. In general, a minimum 1:1
temporary backcut should be allowed between the bottom of the footing and the bottom of the
proposed excavation. The project contractor shall ensure all adjacent foundations are secured from
undermining prior to the start of excavations.
EARTHWORK
We anticipate all new foundations will be founded on competent formational soil. Upon initial review
of the project site plan and sections we anticipate earthwork will be limited to backfill operations of
the proposed basement retaining walls.
1. Fills
Areas to receive fill and/or structural improvements should be scarified to a minimum
depth of 12 inches, brought to near optimum moisture content, and re-compacted to
at least 90 percent relative compaction(based on ASTM D1557-91). Compacted fills
should be cleaned of loose debris,oversize material in excess of 6 inches in diameter,
brought to near optimum moisture content,and re-compacted to at least 90%relative
compaction (based on ASTM D1557-91). Surficial, loose or soft soils exposed or
encountered during grading(such as any undocumented or loose fill materials)should
be removed to competent formational material and properly compacted prior to
additional fill placement.
Fills should generally be placed in lifts not exceeding 8 inches in thickness. If the
import of soil is planned,soils should have very low potential for expansion(E.I. <50)
and free of debris and organic matter. Prior to importing, soils should be visually
observed,sampled and tested at the borrow pit area to evaluate soil suitability as fill.
ROCHELLE DUPLEX Page No.3
2136 Montgomery,Cardiffs,California Job No.043413-1
ENGINEERING DESIGN GROUP
GEOTECHNCAL,CIVIL,STRUCTURAL&ARCHITECTURAL CONSULTANTS
r
FOUNDATIONS
The following design parameters may be utilized for new foundations extended to formational
sandstone.
1. Footings bearing in competent formational or compacted fill material may be designed
utilizing maximum allowable soils pressure of 2,000 psf.
2. Seismic Design Parameters:
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Bearing values may be increased by 33% when considering wind, seismic, or other short
duration loadings.
3. The following parameters should be used as a minimum for designing new footing width and
depth below lowest adjacent grade:
HS
tll
tilt ..
Y F, * . !,
"Footing depths to be confirmed in the field by a representative of Engineering
Design Group prior to the placement of steel.
4. All footings founded into competent formational sandstone should be reinforced with a
minimum of two #4 bars at the top and two #4 bars at the bottom (3 inches above the
ground). For footings over 30 inches in depth, additional reinforcement, and possibly a
stemwall system will be necessary, and should be reviewed by project structural engineer
prior to construction.
5. All isolated spread footings should be designed utilizing the above given bearing values and
footing depths, and be reinforced with a minimum of #4 bars at 12 inches o.c. in each
direction (3 inches above the ground). Isolated spread footings should have a minimum
width and depth of 24 inches.
ROCHELLE DUPLEX Page No.4
2136 Montgomery, Cardiffs, California Job No.043413-1
ENGINEERING DESIGN GROUP
GEOTECHMCAL,CIVIL,STRUCTURAL&ARCHITECTURAL CONSULTANTS
r
6. For footings adjacent to slopes, a minimum of 12 feet horizontal setback in formational
material or properly compacted fill should be maintained. A setback measurement should
be taken at the horizontal distance from the bottom of the footing to slope daylight. Where
this condition can not be met it should be brought to the attention of the Engineering Design
Group for review.
7. All excavations should be performed in general accordance with the contents of this report,
applicable codes, OSHA requirements and applicable city and/or county standards.
8. All foundation subgrade soils and footings shall be pre-moistened to 2% over optimum to
a minimum of 18 inches in depth prior to the pouring of concrete.
CONCRETE SLABS ON GRADE
The following design parameters should be utilized as minimums where new slabs are founded on
competent formational sandstone.
1. Concrete slabs on grade of the building should have a minimum thickness of 4 inches (5
inches at garage and driveway locations)and should be reinforced with#4 bars at 18 inches
o.c. placed at the midpoint of the slab.
• Slump: Between 3 and 4 inches maximum
• Aggregate Size: 3/4 - 1 inch
• Air Content: 5 to 8 percent
• Moisture retarding additive in concrete at moisture sensitive areas.
• Non Moisture Sensitive Areas: Compressive Strength = 2500 psi
minimum.
• Moisture Sensitive Areas: Water to cement Ratio - 0.5 maximum
Compressive Strength = 4,000 psi minimum
2. All required fills used to support slabs, should be placed in accordance with the grading
section of this report and the attached Appendix B, and compacted to 90 percent Modified
Proctor Density, ASTM D-1557.
3. A uniform layer of 4 inches of coarse sand is recommended under the slab in order to more
uniformly support the slab, help distribute loads to the soils beneath the slab, and act as a
capillary break. Coarse sand material should have a Sand Equivalent(S.E.)greater than
50,and be washed clean of fine materials. In moisture sensitive areas,a visqueen layer(10
mil)should be placed mid-height in the sand bed to act as a vapor retarder. Sand should
be rounded to avoid puncture of visqueen vapor retarder.
4. Adequate control joints should be installed to control the unavoidable cracking of concrete
that takes place when undergoing its natural shrinkage during curing. The control joints
should be well located to direct unavoidable slab cracking to areas that are desirable by the
designer.
ROCHELLE DUPLEX Page No.5
2136 Montgomery,Cardiffs,California Job No.043413-1
ENGINEERING DESIGN GROUP
GEOTECHNICAL,CML,STRUCTURAL&ARCHITECTURAL CONSULTANTS
v i
5. All subgrade soils to receive concrete flatwork are to be pre-soaked to 2 percent over
optimum moisture content to a depth of 18 inches.
6 Brittle floor finishes placed directly on slab on grade floors may crack if concrete is not
adequately cured prior to installing the finish or if there is minor slab movement. To
minimize potential damage to movement sensitive flooring, we recommend the use of slip
sheeting techniques(linoleum type)which allows forfoundation and slab movementwithout
transmitting this movement to the floor finishes.
7. Exterior concrete flatwork and driveway slabs, due to the nature of concrete hydration and
minor subgrade soil movement,are subject to normal minor concrete cracking. To minimize
expected concrete cracking, the following may be implemented:
• Concrete slump should not exceed 4 inches.
• Concrete should be poured during "cool" (40 - 65 degrees)weather if possible. If
concrete is poured in hotter weather, a set retarding additive should be included in
the mix, and the slump kept to a minimum.
• Concrete subgrade should be pre-soaked prior to the pouring of concrete. The level
of pre-soaking should be a minimum of 2%over optimum moisture to a depth of 18
inches.
• Concrete may be poured with a 10 inch deep thickened edge. Where concrete
flatwork is poured along the top of a slope, a footing should be excavated along the
outside edge to achieve a minimum of 7 feet distance to daylight.
• Concrete should be constructed with tooled joints or sawcuts(1 inch deep)creating
concrete sections no larger than 225 square feet. For sidewalks,the maximum run
between joints should not exceed 5 feet. For rectangular shapes of concrete, the
ratio of length to width should generally not exceed 0.6(i.e., 5 ft. long by 3 ft.wide).
Joints should be cut at expected points of concrete shrinkage (such as male
comers),with diagonal reinforcement placed in accordance with industry standards.
• Drainage adjacent to concrete flatwork should direct water away from the
improvement. Concrete subgrade should be sloped and directed to the collective
drainage system, such that water is not trapped below the flatwork.
• The recommendations set forth herein are intended to reduce cosmetic nuisance
cracking. The project concrete contractor is ultimately responsible for concrete
quality and performance, and should pursue a cost-benefit analysis of these
recommendations,and other options available in the industry,prior to the pouring of
concrete.
RETAINING WALLS
Retaining walls up to 12 feet may be designed and constructed in accordance with the following
recommendations and minimum design parameters:
1. Retaining wall footings should be designed in accordance with the allowable bearing criteria
given in the "Foundations" section of this report, and should maintain minimum footing
depths outlined in"Foundations"section of this report. It is anticipated that all retaining wall
ROCHELLE DUPLEX Page No.6
2136 Montgomery, Cardiffs,California Job No.043413-1
ENGINEERING DESIGN GROUP
GEOTECHNICAL,CML.STRUCTURAL&ARCMTECTURAL CONSULTANTS
f
footings will be placed on competent formational material. Where cut-fill transitions may
occur footings may be deepened to formational material or alternative detailing may be
provided by the Engineering Design Group on a case by case basis.
2. Unrestrained cantilever retaining walls should be designed using an active equivalent fluid
pressure of 35 pcf. This assumes that granular,free draining material with low potential
for expansion (E.I.<50)will be used for backfill, and that the backfill surface will be level.
Where soil with potential for expansion is not very low(E.1. >50)a new active fluid pressure
will be provided by the project soils engineer. Backfill materials should be considered prior
to the design of the retaining walls to ensure accurate detailing. We anticipate onsite
material will be utilized as retaining wall backfill. For sloping backfill, the following
parameters may be utilized:
Backfill Sloping Condition 2:1 Slope 1.5:1 Slope
Active Fluid Pressure 50 pcf 65 pcf
Any other surcharge loadings shall be analyzed in addition to the above values.
3. If the tops of retaining walls are restrained from movement,they should be designed for an
additional uniform at-rest soil pressure of 65 psf.
4. Passive soil resistance may be calculated using an equivalent fluid pressure of 250 pcf.This
value assumes that the soil being utilized to resist passive pressures, extends horizontally
2.5 times the height of the passive pressure wedge of the soil. Where the horizontal
distance of the available passive pressure wedge is less than 2.5 times the height of the soil,
the passive pressure value must be reduced by the percent reduction in available horizontal
length.
5. A coefficient of friction of 0.35 between the soil and concrete footings may be utilized to
resist lateral loads in addition to the passive earth pressures above.
6. Retaining walls should be braced and monitored during compaction. If this cannot be
accomplished,the compactive effort should be included as a surcharge load when designing
the wall.
7. All walls shall be provided with adequate back drainage to relieve hydrostatic pressure,and
be designed in accordance with the minimum standards contained in the 'Retaining Wall
Drainage Detail", Appendix D.
8. Retaining wall backfill should be placed and compacted in accordance with the"Earthwork"
section of this report. Backfill shall consist of soil with a very low expansion potential,
granular, free draining material.
ROCHELLE DUPLEX Page No.7
2136 Montgomery,Cardiffs,California Job No.043413-1
ENGINEERING DESIGN GROUP
GEOTECHNICAL,CIVIL,STRUCTURAL Q ARCHITECTURAL CONSULTANTS
SURFACE DRAINAGE
Adequate drainage precautions at this site are imperative and will play a critical role on the future
performance of the dwelling and improvements. Under no circumstances should water be allowed
to pond against or adjacent to foundation walls,or tops of slopes. The ground surface surrounding
proposed improvements should be relatively impervious in nature,and slope to drain away from the
structure in all directions, with a minimum slope of 2% for a horizontal distance of 7 feet (where
possible). Area drains or surface swales should then be provided to accommodate runoff and avoid
any ponding of water. Roof gutters and downspouts shall be installed on the new and existing
structures and tightlined to the area drain system. All drains should be kept clean and unclogged,
including gutters and downspouts. Area drains should be kept free of debris to allow for proper
drainage.
During periods of heavy rain, the performance of all drainage systems should be inspected.
Problems such as gullying or ponding should be corrected as soon as possible. Any leakage from
sources such as water lines should also be repaired as soon as possible. In addition, irrigation of
planter areas, lawns, or other vegetation, located adjacent to the foundation or exterior flat work
improvements, should be strictly controlled or avoided.
CONSTRUCTION OBSERVATION AND TESTING
The recommendations provided in this report are based on subsurface conditions disclosed by our
investigation of the project area. Interpolated subsurface conditions should be verified in the field
during construction. The following items shall be conducted prior/during construction by a
representative of Engineering Design Group in order to verify compliance with the geotechnical and
civil engineering recommendations provided herein, as applicable. The project structural and
geotechnical engineers may upgrade any condition as deemed necessary during the development
of the proposed improvement(s).
1. Review of final approved structural plans prior to the start of work, for compliance with
geotechnical recommendations.
2. Attendance of a pre-grade/construction meeting prior to the start of work.
3. Testing of any fill placed, including retaining wall backfill and utility trenches.
4. Observation of footing excavations prior to steel placement.
5. Field observation of any"field change" condition involving soils.
6. Walk through of final drainage detailing prior to final approval.
The project soils engineer may at their discretion deepen footings or locally recommend additional
steel reinforcement to upgrade any condition as deemed necessary during site observations.
Engineering Design Group shall,prior to the issuance of the certificate of occupancy,issue in writing
that the above inspections have been conducted by a representative of their firm, and the design
considerations of the project soils report have been met. The field inspection protocol specified
herein is considered the minimum necessary for Engineering Design Group to have exercised"due
diligence" in the soils engineering design aspect of this building. Engineering Design Group
assumes no liability for structures constructed utilizing this report not meeting this protocol.
ROCHELLE DUPLEX Page No.8
2136 Montgomery,Cardiffs, California Job No.043413-1
ENGINEERING DESIGN GROUP
GEOTECHMCAL,CML,STRUCTURAL&ARCHITECTURAL CONSULTANTS
r �
Before commencement of grading the Engineering Design Group will require a separate contract
for quality control observation and testing. Engineering Design Group requires a minimum of 48
hours notice to mobili2e onsite for field observation and testing.
MISCELLANEOUS
It must be noted that no structure or slab should be expected to remain totally free of cracks and
minor signs of cosmetic distress. The flexible nature of wood and steel structures allows them to
respond to movements resulting from minor unavoidable settlement of fill or natural soils, the
swelling of clay soils, or the motions induced from seismic activity. All of the above can induce
movement that frequently results in cosmetic cracking of brittle wall surfaces, such as stucco or
interior plaster or interior brittle slab finishes.
Data for this report was derived from surface observations at the site,knowledge of local conditions,
and a visual observation of the soils exposed in the exploratory test pits. The recommendations in
this report are based on our experience in conjunction with the limited soils exposed at this site and
neighboring sites. We believe that this information gives an acceptable degree of reliability for
anticipating the behavior of the proposed structure;however,our recommendations are professional
opinions and cannot control nature, nor can they assure the soils profiles beneath or adjacent to
those observed. Therefore, no warranties of the accuracy of these recommendations,beyond the
limits of the obtained data,is herein expressed or implied. This report is based on the investigation
at the described site and on the specific anticipated construction as stated herein. If either of these
conditions is changed, the results would also most likely change.
Man-made or natural changes in the conditions of a property can occur over a period of time. In
addition, changes in requirements due to state of the art knowledge and/or legislation, are rapidly
occurring. As a result, the findings of this report may become invalid due to these changes.
Therefore,this report for the specific site,is subject to review and not considered valid after a period
of one year, or if conditions as stated above are altered.
It is the responsibility of the owner or his representative to ensure that the information in this report
be incorporated into the plans and/or specifications and construction of the project. It is advisable
that a contractor familiar with construction details typically used to deal with the local subsoil and
seismic conditions, be retained to build the structure.
If you have any questions regarding this report, or if we can be of further service, please do not
hesitate to contact us. We hope the report provides you with necessary information to continue with
the development of the project.
ROCHELLE DUPLEX Page No.9
2136 Montgomery,Cardiffs,California Job No.043413-1
ENGINEERING DESIGN GROUP
GEOTECHMCAL,CIVIL,STRUCTURAL&ARCHITECTURAL CONSULTANTS
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APPENDIX -A-
APPENDIX A
REFERENCES
1. California Department of Conservation, Division of Mines and Geology, Fault-Rupture Zones in
California, Special Publication 42, Revised 1990.
2. Greensfelder, R.W., 1974, Maximum Credible Rock Acceleration from Earthquakes in California:
California Division of Mines and Geology, Map Sheet 23.
3. Hart, Michael, June 17, 1994, Gelogic Investigation, 7505 Hillside Drive, La Jolla,CA, File N0: 153-
94.
4. Engineering Design Group, Un-published In-House Data.
5. Ploessel, M.R. and Slossan, J.E., 1974 Repeatable High Ground Acceleration from Earthquakes:
California Geololgy, Vol. 27, No. 9, P.195-199.
6. State of California, Fault Map of California, Map No:1, Dated 1975.
7. State of California, Geologic Map of California, Map No:2, Dated 1977.
ti
APPENDIX -B-
GENERAL EARTHWORK AND GRADING SPECIFICATIONS
1.0 General Intent
These specifications are presented as general procedures and recommendations
for grading and earthwork to be utilized in conjunction with the approved grading
plans. These general earthwork and grading specifications are a part of the
recommendations contained in the geotechnical report and shall be superseded
by the recommendations in the geotechnical report in the case of conflict.
Evaluations performed by the consultant during the course of grading may result
in new recommendations which could supersede these specifications or the
recommendations of the geotechnical report. It shall be the responsibility of the
contractor to read and understand these specifications, as well as the geotechnical
report and approved grading plans.
2.0 Earthwork Observation and Testinct
Prior to the commencement of grading, a qualified geotechnical consultant should
be employed for the purpose of observing earthwork procedures and testing the
fills for conformance with the recommendations of the geotechnical report and
these specifications. It shall be the responsibility of the contractor to assist the
consultant and keep him apprised of work schedules and changes, at least 24
hours in advance, so that he may schedule his personnel accordingly. No grading
operations should be performed without the knowledge of the geotechnical
consultant. The contractor shall not assume that the geotechnical consultant is
aware of all grading operations.
It shall be the sole responsibility of the contractor to provide adequate equipment
and methods to accomplish the work in accordance with applicable grading codes
and agency ordinances, recommendations in the geotechnical report, and the
approved grading plans not withstanding the testing and observation of the
geotechnical consultant. If, in the opinion of the consultant, unsatisfactory
conditions, such as unsuitable soil, poor moisture condition, inadequate
compaction, adverse weather, etc., are resulting in a quality of work less than
recommended in the geotechnical report and the specifications, the consultant will
be empowered to reject the work and recommend that construction be stopped
until the conditions are rectified.
Maximum dry density tests used to evaluate the degree of compaction should be
performed in general accordance with the latest version of the American Society
for Testing and Materials test method ASTM D1557.
-1-
3.0 Preparation of Areas to be Filled
3.1 Clearing and Grubbing: Sufficient brush, vegetation, roots and all other
deleterious material should be removed or properly disposed of in a method
acceptable to the owner, design engineer, governing agencies and the
geotechnical consultant.
The geotechnical consultant should evaluate the extent of these removals
depending on specific site conditions. In general, no more than 1 percent
(by volume)of the fill material should consist of these materials and nesting
of these materials should not be allowed.
3.2 Processing: The existing ground which has been evaluated by the
geotechnical consultant to be satisfactory for support of fill, should be
scarified to a minimum depth of 6 inches. Existing ground which is not
satisfactory should be overexcavated as specified in the following section.
Scarification should continue until the soils are broken down and free of
large clay lumps or clods and until the working surface is reasonably
uniform, flat, and free of uneven features which would inhibit uniform
compaction.
3.3 Overexcavation: Soft, dry, organic-rich, spongy, highly fractured, or
otherwise unsuitable ground, extending to such a depth that surface
processing cannot adequately improve the condition, should be
overexcavated down to competent ground, as evaluated by the geotechnical
consultant. For purposes of determining quantities of materials
overexcavated, a licensed land surveyor/civil engineer should be utilized.
3.4 Moisture Conditioning: Overexcavated and processed soils should be
watered, dried-back, blended, and/or mixed, as necessary to attain a
uniform moisture content near optimum.
3.5 Recompaction: Overexcavated and processed soils which have been
properly mixed, screened of deleterious material, and moisture-conditioned
should be recompacted to a minimum relative compaction of 90 percent or
as otherwise recommended by the geotechnical consultant.
-2-
3.6 Benching: Where fills are to be placed on ground with slopes steeper than
5:1 (horizontal to vertical), the ground should be stepped or benched. The
lowest bench should be a minimum of 15 feet wide, at least 2 feet into
competent material as evaluated by the geotechnical consultant. Other
benches should be excavated into competent material as evaluated by the
geotechnical consultant. Ground sloping flatter than 5:1 should be benched
or otherwise overexcavated when recommended by the geotechnical
consultant.
3.7 Evaluation of Fill Areas: All areas to receive fill, including processed areas,
removal areas, and toe-of-fill benches, should be evaluated by the
geotechnical consultant prior to fill placement.
4.0 Fill Material
4.1 General: Material to be placed as fill should be sufficiently free of organic
matter and other deleterious substances, and should be evaluated by the
geotechnical consultant prior to placement. Soils of poor gradation,
expansion, or strength characteristics should be placed as recommended
by the geotechnical consultant or mixed with other soils to achieve
satisfactory fill material.
4.2 Oversize: Oversize material, defined as rock or other irreducible material
with a maximum dimension greater than 6 inches, should not be buried or
placed in fills, unless the location, materials, and disposal methods are
specifically recommended by the geotechnical consultant. Oversize
disposal operations should be such that nesting of oversize material does
not occur, and such that the oversize material is completely surrounded by
compacted or densified fill. Oversize material should not be placed within
10 feet vertically of finish grade, within 2 feet of future utilities or
underground construction, or within 15 feet horizontally of slope faces, in
accordance with the attached detail.
-3-
4.3 Import: If importing of fill material is required for grading, the import material
should meet the requirements of Section 4.1. Sufficient time should be
given to allow the geotechnical consultant to observe(and test, if necessary)
the proposed import materials.
5.0 Fill Placement and Compaction
5.1 Fill Lifts: Fill material should be placed in areas prepared and previously
evaluated to receive fill, in near-horizontal layers approximately 6 inches in
compacted thickness. Each layer should be spread evenly and thoroughly
mixed to attain uniformity of material and moisture throughout.
5.2 Moisture Conditioning: Fill soils should be watered, dried-back, blended,
and/or mixed, as necessary to attain a uniform moisture content near
optimum.
5.3 Compaction of Fill: After each layer has been evenly spread, moisture-
conditioned, and mixed, it should be uniformly compacted to not less than
90 percent of maximum dry density (unless otherwise specified).
Compaction equipment should be adequately sized and be either
specifically designed for soil compaction or of proven reliability, to efficiently
achieve the specified degree and uniformity of,compaction.
5.4 Fill Slopes: Compacting of slopes should be accomplished, in addition to
normal compacting procedures, by backrolling of slopes with sheepsfoot
rollers at increments of 3 to 4 feet in fill elevation gain, or by other methods
producing satisfactory results. At the completion of grading, the relative
compaction of the fill out to the slope face would be at least 90 percent.
-4-
5.5 Compaction Testing: Field tests of the moisture content and degree of
compaction of the fill soils should be performed at the consultant's discretion
based on field conditions encountered. In general, the tests should be
taken at approximate intervals of 2 feet in vertical rise and/or 1,000 cubic
yards of compacted fill soils. In addition, on slope faces, as a guideline
approximately one test should be taken for each 5,000 square feet of slope
face and/or each 10 feet of vertical height of slope.
6.0 Subdrain Installation
Subdrain systems, if recommended, should be installed in areas previously
evaluated for suitability by the geotechnical consultant, to conform to the
approximate alignment and details shown on the plans or herein. The subdrain
location or materials should not be changed or modified unless recommended by
the geotechnical consultant. The consultant, however, may recommend changes
in subdrain line or grade depending on conditions encountered. All subdrains
should be surveyed by a licensed land surveyor/civil engineer for line and grade
after installation. Sufficient time shall be allowed for the survey, prior to
commencement of filling over the subdrains.
7.0 Excavation
Excavations and cut slopes should be evaluated by a representative of the
geotechnical consultant (as necessary) during grading. If directed by the
geotechnical consultant, further excavation, overexcavation, and refilling of cut
areas and/or remedial grading of cut slopes (i.e., stability fills or slope buttresses)
may be recommended.
8.0 Quanta Determination
For purposes of determining quantities of materials excavated during grading
and/or determining the limits of overexcavation, a licensed land surveyor/civil
engineer should be utilized.
-5-
MINIMUM RETAINING WALL WATERPROOFING
& DRAINAGE DETAIL
FINAL WATERPROOFING SPECIFICATIONS & DETAILS TO BE. PROVIDED
BY PROJECT ARCHITECT
MASTIC TO BE APPLIED TO TOP OF WALL
MASTIC TYPE WATER PROOFING (HLM 5000 OR EQUIV)
INSTALLED PER MANUFACTURES
SPECIFICATIONS & PROTECTED WITH
TOP OF RETAINING WALL BACKER BOARD (ABOVE MIRADRAIN) MASTIC NOT TO BE
EXPOSED TO SUNLIGHT
SOOIILABACKFILL. COMPACTED TO 90%
7o PER REFERENCE p1�
a 2X _
—I I P ROPOSED SLOPE BACKCUT
PER OSHA STANDARDS
OR PER
ND MIRADRAIN (top) y6:-:rAP;';—: - OR PER ALTERNATIVE SLOPING
s I- AREA DRAIN SHP ORINGG PLAN APPROVED
RETAINING WALL `..":>.:. SYSTEM
MIRADRAIN MEMBRANE �. I l FILTER FABRIC ENVELOPE
INSTALLED PER MANUFACTURES "'` :':;; (MIRAFI 14ON OR
SPECWlCATIONS OVER MASTIC :`{ .611 I APPROVED EQUIVALENT)
WATERPROOFING - HLM 3000 12- MIN. LAP
OR EQUIVALENT ( II7 3/4- - 1 1/2- CLEAN
ry~~} 4(X4' (4U) CONCRETE CANT
I-111-1111-11 I I I I — o FOOTING/WALL CONNECTION
11—III III 111 1 I- I _ j I l (UNDER WATER PROOFING)
=1 11-1 I I-1 I I I;I I 1-1 I I- t.'' - 4- (MIN.) DIAMETER
PERFOR"TED PVC PIPE
(SCH
WIT-1 40 OR EQ.)
TH PERFORATIONS
ORIENTED DOWN AS
DEPICTED MIN. 2%
C !'
GRADIENT TO SUITABLE
X. OUTLET.
.".OMPACTED FILL WALL FOOTING
OR BEDROCK
ENO MIRADRAIN (bottom)
COMPETENT BEDROCK OR FILL MATERIAL
AS EVALUATED BY THE GEOTECHNICAL
CONSULTANT
SCALE: 1" = l' -O"
PROJECT NAME
PROJECT ADDRESS
JOB NUMBER ENGINEERING DESIGN GROUP FIGURE
GEOTECHNICAL,CIVIL,STRUCTURAL 8 ARCHITECTURAL CONSULTANTS
2121 Mon9el Road,San Marcos,CA 92089
Phone:(760)839-7302 Fax:(780)480-7477
\\lain\file on main\FORMS\1 FRM\2000\MASTER-FIG.wpd
SIDE HILL STABILITY FILL DETAIL
EXISTING GROUND
SURFACE
FINISHED SLOPE FACE / / FINISHED CUT PAD
PROJECT 1 TO 1 LINE /
FROM TOP OF SLOPE TO
OUTSIDE EDGE OF KEY -_ - -=O
STABILITY FILL / BUTTRESS DETAIL
OUTLET PIPES
4' 0 NONPERFORATED PIPE, _
100' MAX. O.C. HORIZONTALLY BACK CUT
30' MAX. O.C. VERTICALLY _ - ----------
CANYON SUBDRAIN DETAILS
EXISTING
GROUND SURFACE _
___C_OIiAPACTBD_R_ILL
BENCHING
_- -'___ = __ REMOVE
-= UNSUITABLE
7\7 1_1 N\ MATERIAL
SUBDRAIN
TRENCH
SEE BELOW
SUBDRAIN TRENCH DETAILS
FILTER FABRIC ENVELOPE �a" MIN. OVERLAP
e' MIN. OVERLAP (MIRAFI 14ON OR APPROVED
EOUIV ALENT)*
�' g•
MIN. MIN
tN.
• C CO}VER CO}ER tl, 3/4'-1-1/2' CLEAN
�� =I• , • GRAVEL
(9ft3/ft. MIN.)
4' MIN. BEDDING '
3/40-1.112' CLEAN
GRAVEL (9101tt. MIN.) g• d MIN. *IF CALTRANS CLASS 2 PERMEABLE
PERFORATED MATERIAL IS USED IN PLACE OF
PIPE 3144-1-1120 GRAVEL, FILTER FABRIC
MAY BE DELETED
DETAIL OF CANYON SUBDRAIN TERMINAL FNo ICATIONS FOR CALTRANS
2 PERMEABLE MATERIAL
DESIGN FINISH andard
GRADE ______ SUBDRAIN Size : Passing
TRENCH
___--- SEE ABOVE 100
90-100
=:FiL _=_=_= 40-100
25_3
18
o 0 5-15
50 0-3
PERFORATED o. 00
15' M IN. a' jf MIN. PIPE Sand Equivalent>75
NONPERFORATED e' O MIN.
Subdrain should be constructed only on competent material as evaluated by the geotechnlcal
consultant.
SUBDRAIN INSTALLATION Subdrain pipe should be installed with perforations down as depicted.
At locations recommended by the geotechnical consultant. nonperforated pipe should be Installed.
SUBDRAIN TYPE-Subdrain type should be Acrylonitrlie Butadiene Styrene (A.B.S.). Polyvinyl
Chloride (PVC) or approved equivalent. Class 125,SDR 32.5 should be used for maximum
fill depths of 33 feet. Class 200,SOR 21 should be used for maximum fill depths of 100 feet,
KEY AND BENCHING DETAILS
FILL SLOPE
PROJECT 1 TO 1 LINE -
PROM TOE OF SLOPE s=-
TO COMPETENT MATERIALi�ci
EXISTING
GROUND SURFACE
— r
REMOVE
UNSUITABLE
MATERIAL
BENCH
'r
2' MIN. 15' MIN `
KEY LOWEST
DEPTH BENCH
(KEY)
_ IMPACTED=Y '
FILL-OVER-CUT SLOPE
EXISTING — ----- ---
GROUND SURFACE
BENCH
REMOVE
UNSUITABLE - -
/�� 2 LOWEST MATERIAL
MIN. BENCH
KEY (KEY)
DEPTH
CUT SLOPE
(TO BE EXCAVATED
PRIOR TO FILL
PLACEMENT) Zj'
EXISTING
GROUND / n%ni i
SURFACE�� f
CUT SLOPE
CUT-OVER-FILL SLOPE / // (TO BE EXCAVATED
/ PRIOR TO FILL
PLACEMENT)
REMOVE
UNSUITABLE
PROJECT 1 TO 1 'MATERIAL
LINE FROM TOE
OF SLOPE TO p�APACT
COMPETENT —FI =--
MATERIAL
BENCH
r = M, = ,J
16' MIN F
2' MIN. LOWEST
KEY, OEPTH BENCH
(KEY)
NOTE: Back drain may be recommended by the geotechnicai consultant based on
actual field conditions encountered. Bench dimension recommendations may
also be altered based on field conditions encountered.
ROCK DISPOSAL DETAIL
FINISH GRADE
SLOPE FACE
='e i+�' _T --:••------
_1 V iiAlt�. ?_
------------ -----a-, ------ ---------
-===_=== -: -`_z_= _-_=_3'_MIN_ ' ts, MIN.
-_ _ _ _- _ --------------------------------
----==_8' MAX_
OVERSIZE WINDROW — -- —
GRANULAR SOIL (S.L2:30) TO BE _ —
DENSIFIED IN PLACE BY FLOODING
DETAIL
�r
TYPICAL PROFILE ALONG WINDROW
1) Rock with maximum dimensions greater than 6 inches should not be used within 10 feet
vertically of finish grade (or 2 feet below depth of lowest utility whichever is greater),
and 15 feet horizontally of slope faces.
2) Rocks with maximum dimensions greater than 4 feet should not be utilized in fills.
3) Rock placement, flooding of granular soil, and fill placement should be observed by the
geotechnical consultant.
4) Maximum size and spacing of windrows should be in accordance with the above details
Width of windrow should not exceed 4 feet. Windrows should be staggered
vertically (as depicted).
5) Rock should be placed in excavated trenches. Granular soil (S.E. greater than or equal
to 30) should be flooded in the windrow to completely fill voids around and beneath
rocks.
r
APPENDIX -C-
LABORATORY TESTING PROCEDURES
Direct Shear Test Direct shear tests are performed on remolded and/or relatively undisturbed
samples which are soaked for a minimum of 24 hours prior to testing. After transferring the
sample to the shearbox, and reloading, pore pressures are allowed to dissipated for a period of
approximately 1 hour prior to application of shearing force. The samples are sheared in a motor-
driven, strain controlled, direct-shear testing apparatus. After a travel of approximately 1/4 inch,
the motor is stopped and the sample is allowed to "relax" for approximately 15 minutes. Where
applicable,the"relaxed"and "peak"shear values are recorded. It is anticipated that, in a majority
of samples tested, the 15 minutes relaxing of the sample is sufficient to allow dissipation of pore
pressures set up due to application of the shearing force. The relaxed values are therefore
judged to be good estimations of effective strength parameters.
Expansion Index Tests: The expansion potential of representative samples is evaluated by the
Expansion Index Test, U.B.C. Standard No. 29-2. Specimens are molded under a given
compactive energy to approximately the optimum moisture content and approximately 50 percent
saturation. The prepared 1-inch thick by 4-inch diameter specimens are loaded to an equivalent
144 psf surcharge and are inundated with tap water for 24 hours or until volumetric equilibrium
is reached.
Classification Tests: Typical materials were subjected to mechanical grain-size analysis by
wet sieving from U.S. Standard brass screens (ASTM D422-65). Hydrometer analyses were
performed where appreciable quantities of fines were encountered. The data was evaluated in
determining the classification of the materials. The grain-size distribution curves are presented
in the test data and the Unified Soil Classification is presented in both the test data and the boring
logs.
APPENDDC -D-
` J
RETAINING WALL DRAINAGE DETAIL
SOIL SACKFILL. COMPACTED TO
90 PERCENT RELATIVE COMPACTION*
RETAINING WALL
O A'°MIN. e I ====
WALL WATERPROOFING I OVERLAP FILTER FABRIC ENVELOPE
PER ARCHITECT'S (MIRAF1 140N OR APPROVED
SPECIFICATIONS EQUIVALENT)'**
1' MIN. ==- 314'-1-112' CLEAN .GRAVEL
FINISH GRADE ° z-=
I O 4' (MIN.) DIAMETER PERFORATED
' o - PVC PIPE (SCHEDULE 40 OR
-== EQUIVALENT) WITH PERFORATIONS
------ - ----- ---- ORIENTED DOWN AS DEPICTED
--------_--- _------- ° -- - MINIMUM 1 PERCENT GRADIENT
_--- -- ------------------__- TO SUITABLE OUTLET
=_= �.OMPACTED
WALL FOOTING f 1i
MIN.
NOT TO SCALE COMPETENT BEDROCK OR MATERIAL
AS EVALUATED BY THE GEOTECHNICAL
CONSULTANT
SPECIFICATIONS FOR CALTRANS
CLASS 2 PERMEABLE MATERIAL
U.S. Standard *BASED ON ASTM 01557
Sieve Size % Passing
1" 100 **IF CALTRANS CLASS 2 PERMEABLE MATERIAL
3/4" 90-100 (SEE GRADATION TO LEFT) IS USED IN PLACE OF
3/8" 40-100 3/4'-1-1/2' GRAVEL. FILTER FABRIC MAY BE
No. 4 25-40 DELETED. CALTRANS CLASS 2 PERMEABLE
MATERIAL SHOULD BE COMPACTED TO 90
No. 8 18-33 PERCENT RELATIV$ COMPACTION*
No. 30 5-15 NOTF-COMPOSITE DRAINAGE PRODUCTS SUCH AS WRADRAIN
No. 50 0-7 OR J—DRAIN MAY BE USED AS AN ALTERNATIVE TO GRAVEL OR
No. 200 0-3
Sand Equivalent>75 CLASS 2 INSTALLATION SHOULD BE PERFORMED IN ACCORDANCE
WITH MANUFACTURER'S SPECIFICATIONS.
ENGINEERING
DESIGN GROUP
GEOTECHNICAL.CIVIL,STRUCTURAL&ARCHITECTURAL CONSULTANTS
FOR RESIDENTIAL&COMMERCIAL CONSTRUCTION
2121 Montiel Road, San Marcos, California 92069 • (760) 839-7302 • Fax: (760) 480-7477•www.designgroupca.com
D E C E a E
JAN 2 5 2005
ENGINEERING SERVICES
CITY OF ENCINITAS
HYDROLOGY & HYDRAULICS STUDY
ROCHELLE DEVELOPMENT
2136 MONTGOMERY ROAD
CARDIFF, CALIFORNIA
EDG Project No. 043413-5
DWG: 9250-G
Dated: Revised January 20, 2005
Q?,oFESS/oti
p NE. R� q�
CID 65122
CD ^'
Uy m
d EXP.
srq civ►� �,��'
OF CA���
PROJECT NAME: ROCHELLE DEVELOPMENT
GRADING PLAN NUMBER:
DATE: December 10, 2004
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Proposed new Rochelle Residence, 2136 Montgomery Road, Encinitas, California
PROJECT SCOPE
The work proposed will consist of the construction of two new residential units located at 2136
Montgomery Street. The total lot area is approximately 0.11 acres. Existing impervious surfaces consist
of approximately 0.031 acres. Presently the lot is developed with a single family residence and generally
surface runoff flows from east to west.
New improvements will consist of the demolition of the existing residence and the construction of two new
units with attached garages, basements and second stories. The new structures will only add
approximately 0.07 acres of additional impervious surfaces. Surface runoff will be captured by local area
drain system and conveyed to a pump system. The area drain and basement wall backdrains will be
pumped to a surge chamber and allowed to gravity flow across the proposed turf block driveway for
dissipation.
CALCULATIONS
PRIOR TO DEVELOPMENT
-- Watershed less than 0.5 Square Mile
Soil Group D, Runoff Coefficient for Residential, 10.9 DU/A or less, single story residence;
C=0.60 Table 3-1 of County of San Diego Hydrology Manual, June 2003
Offsite Tributary Area:
None
Onsite Tributary Area:
See attached calculations table
Pervious Surface
C= 0.60 (Prior to Development), per City of Encinitas minimum allowable, 0.60 based upon soil
typeD and Table 3-1 of County of San Diego Hydrology Manual, June 2003
1100 = 6.59where P6= 2.5
Q = CIA
Impervious Surface
r' C (Post Development Composite Coefficient): Variable
C=0.90 x % impervious surfaces + Cp x (1-%impervious)
a Q PRIOR TO DEVELOPMENT = 0.45 cfs (from attached table)
Page H1
PROJECT NAME: ROCHELLE DEVELOPMENT
GRADING PLAN NUMBER:
DATE: December 10, 2004
POST DEVELOPMENT
Offsite Tributary Area:
None
Onsite Tributary Area:
See attached calculations table
Q POST TO DEVELOPMENT = 0.61 cfs (from attached table)
Difference in Q due to development = 0.16 cfs (from attached table) say 0.50 cfs (negligible)
CONCLUSIONS:
Dissipation of Runoff:
Attached are sizing and velocity calculations for the proposed new 6 inch SDR 35 private area drain
system. In general runoff will be captured by the proposed pumped to a 18" x 18" brooks box C131818,
and allowed to gravity flow across the proposed turfblock driveway for biofiltration and dissipation.
Page H2
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HYDRAULICS
6" Full Force
Worksheet for Circular Channel
Project Description
Project File c:\haestad\fmw\rochelle.fm2
Worksheet 6"
Flow Element Circular Channel
Method Manning's Formula
Solve For Full Flow Capacity
Input Data
Mannings Coefficient 0.009
Channel Slope 0.020000 ft/ft
Diameter 6.00 in
Results
Depth 0.50 ft
Discharge 1.15 cfs
Flow Area 0.20 ft2
Wetted Perimeter 1.57 ft
Top Width 0.00 ft
Critical Depth 0.48 ft
Percent Full 100.00
Critical Slope 0.017534 ft/ft
Velocity 5.84 ft/s
Velocity Head 0.53 ft
-- Specific Energy FULL ft
Froude Number FULL
Maximum Discharge 1.23 cfs
Full Flow Capacity 1.15 cfs
Full Flow Slope 0.020000 ft/ft
01/21/05 FlowMaster v5.15
06:54:28 AM Haestad Methods, Inc. 37 Brookside Road Waterbury,CT 06708 (203)755-1666 Page 1 of 1