1999-6201 G/TE
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Street Address
?51(P~1
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3 ~q 3 G
Serial #
_____n____-------
Category
q:2 -( 31-
Name
/ MlJP
Description
Year
Plan cK. #
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November 2, 1998
SOIL
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(Ons¡:~uc¡:lon,"(
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TO:
Ms. Diane LAngqger
Community Development
City ofEncinitas
Mr. Hans Jensen
Engineering Department
City of Encinitas
~
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FROM:
Mr. Bob Mahony &. John Niven
Soil Rn,pneerîng Construction, Inc.
RE:
Lbaited GeoteduIieaI ÅIIeII8leBt
656, 658, A 660 NepåuIe A VeIi-
E...."- C.Hlol"llia
Soil Engineering Coostrucûon, Inc. (SEe) bas prepøred the following limited geotechnical
assessment report regarding the repair of the existing upper and lower bluff walls at the subject
properties. This report includes the results of our upper bluff stability analyses, conclusions, and
recommendations for the repair of the upper bluff retaining wall. In addition, we have prepøred
recommendatious for maintenance repairs to the existing lower bluff seawall.
In preparation for our work, we have performed a detailed site reconnaissance, subsurface
exploration and laboratory testing of select soil samples. In addition, we have reviewed doc~
reports and maps contained in the permitting files at the City of Encinitas, as well as project files
provided to us by Mr. Charles Randle, P.E.. The references reviewed for this report are included
in Appendix A
It is our opinion that, within the past 90 days, the distressed condition of the upper retaining wall
has accelerated sigJÙfú..AntIy, placing the residential structures on the subject lots in imminent threat
of fiùlure. Our opinion is based 011 the recent observations of the distressed walers, visible crushing
and twisting (See Figures 1 through 4, Appendix B), and the recent separations of the neighboring
property's (678 Neptune Avenue) existing upper retaining wall, brick decking, and fencing (See
Figure 5, Appendix B). In addition, we have attached a letter provided by SEC, Inc. to the property
owner at 658 Neptune documenting our observation of changing conditions at the site within the
past 90 days (See Figure 6, Appendix B). Altbougb the emergency improvements at this site had
existed for some time in a distJessed and unfiniMed condition, sudden and unexpected acceleration
of the concerns affecting the site provide visible indication that the primary residential structures
are imminently threatened. Presented herein are our findings, conclusions and recommendations
927 Arguello Street, Redwood City, California 94063-1310 (650) 367-9595 . FAX (650) 367-8139
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Ms. Diane Langager & Mr. Hans Jensen
City of Encinitas
November 2, 1998
Page 2
for the subject properties.
~
The subject properties consist of residential lots adjacent to and west of Neptune Avenue in the City
ofEncini1as. The lots ue bounded on the west by the Pacific Ocean and on the north and south by
other residential lots. Elevations range fÌ'Om sea level on the western site boundaries to
approximately 98 feet (M.S.L.) along the building pad level. A concrete seawall approximately 37
feet high is located at the bottom of the bluff along the western boundary. The wall has an
approximately 1.6: 1 (horizontal to vertical) backfill extending upward to an estimated height of
about 37 feet above the top of seawall. An upper retJùning wall exists eastward of the referenced
slope and is approximately 19 feet in height The upper retaining wall consists of vertical poles,
horizontal1"!W~ boards and tiebøcks with horizontal wood waters. Vegetation on the slope below
the upper retaining wall consists of a moderate growth of landscaping flora. Construction of both
the upper and lower walls was initiated under Coastal Emergency Permit No. 6-91-312-0.
During our site reconnaissance, we observed the overall conditions of the lower and upper walls.
It appears that the lower seawall has experienced some wear along its base ftom the tidal wave
action and is in need of some minor maintenance repairs. Some minor erosion of the mid bluff area
was noted.
We observed that the upper retaining wall tieback and waler system was never completed properly
and is structurally distressed. The horizontal waler members are twisted downward from their
originally designed a1inentent and some ue crushed as well. In addition, the area above and behind
the upper wall bas experienced settlement of the backfill. Our recommendations for the repair of
these conditions are discussed herein.
SUBSWlF ACE JXPLORA TION
Boring B-1 was drilled to a maximum depth of approximately 31 feet on September 1, 1998. The
location of the boring is shown on Figure 7 (Appendix B). An engineer from this office logged the
boring, collected relatively "undisturbed" soil samples, performed Standard Penetration Tests
(SPT's), and oversaw the drilling operation. The boring was advanced using a limited access
66Oåty.øeo
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Ms. Diane {.a-np,ger &, Mr. Hans Jensen
City of Encinitas
November 2, 1998
Page 3
Watson 1 SOO drilling rig, equipped with 6 inch solid-stem augers and a 140 pound hammer for soil
sampling. The drill rig, operator and crew were supplied by Tri-county Drilling, Inc., of San Diego,
California.
Subsurface soils were visually classified in the field in general accordance with the procedmes of
ASTM D2488-84 and the Unified Soil Classification System (USCS). The boring was bacldilled,
but not compøcted, upon the completion of logging and sampling. Logs of the boring are presented
on Plate 1 (Appendix C).
Geaenl GeoIoJy aad S.b8arfaœ Coaditio..
The subject property is located in the Coastal Plains Physiographic Province of San Diego County
and is underlain by Tertiary and Quaternary-age sediments and associated topsoils.
The oldest materials at the site are the sedimentaJy deposits of the Eocene Torrey Sandstone. These
deposits consist of generally of gray to light brown !UUWWones. Overlying the Eocene-age sediments
are Quatemary-age tenace deposits which form the major portion of the bluff. It is estimated that
the contact between the Torrey Sandstone and the tenace deposits is at an approximate elevation
of 25 feet (M.S.L.), mAking the thickness of the terrace deposits approximately 70 feet. These
deposits consist of tan to reddish brown, medium dense, fine to medium grained, uncemented to
poorly cemented sands.
Fill exists behind the upper retaining wall and was encountered to a depth of approximately 15 feet
in our exploratory boring B-1. The said fill consists of sandy silts/silty sands and clayey sands. A
more detailed description of these materials are provided on the boring log Plate 1 (Appendix C).
No groundwater was observed during our subsurface exploration. However, groundwater was
observed seeping through the existing J~ng boards along portions of the lower seawall. It should
be noted that groundwater levels can fluctuate due to such factors as season, temperature,
precipitation, influence of any adjacent wells and other associated factors. Groundwater conditions
at some future date may be different from those observed during this geotechnical assessment
66Ocity.po
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Ms. Diane Langager & Mr. Hans Jensen
City ofEncinitas
November 2, 1998
Page 4
Laboratory T....tinr
Laboratory tests were performed on selected representative soil samples to assist in classifying the
soils and to evaluate their physical properties. The laboratory test program included visual
classification, evaluations of moisture / density, and the potential for hydro-collapse under wetting.
Laboratory test results are presented on the boring log, Plate 1, as well as Plates 2a, 2b, 3a, and 3b
in Appendix C of this report.
SWPE STABILITY ANALYSES
Presented herein are the results of our upper bluff slope stability analyses for the subject site. The
purpose of the analyses was to find the minimum factors of safety with respect to sliding for the
existing site conditions. The analyses was performed for both static and pseudo static conditions
utilizing the Modified Bishops Method of Slices (ST ABLSM computer program) and the results are
discussed herein.
The assumed most critical bluff cross section A-A', shown on Figure 8 (AppendixB), represent the
bluff slope used in our analyses. Due to the distressed condition of the upper retaining wall, we
assumed for the 'Before Repair" analysis, that the load on the exisitng tiebacks was reduced to
twenty five percent of their origiœlly designed capacity. This condition was assumed based on our
observations of the distressed tieback / waler system for the wall and our opinion that the overall
stability of the wall is greatly reduced. In addition we analyzed the stability of the upper bluff for
'After Repeir' conditioos. The computer printouts are included in this review and are presented in
Appendix D.
Assumed design soil parameters used for our analysis are as follows:
T:,~:~--,,'
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Terrace and Fill Deposits
120
250
37
Torrey Sandstone
125
1600
42
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Ms. Diane Langager &: Mr. Hans Jensen
City of Encinitas
November 2, 1998
Page 5
Seismic criteria are included in the slope stability analyses. The slope stability analysis uses a
pseudo-static method with a Seismic Coefficient of 0.15 gravity. The calculated factor of safety
with respect to sliding for each load case are presented below.
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Upper Bluff Analysis - Befbre Repain
Static Analysis-
Pseudo-Static
1.39
113
Upper Bluff Analysis - After Repairs
Static Analysis-
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1.50
122
CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
Based on the findinBS presented above, it is our opinion that the factor of safety for slope stability
of the upper bluff is less than 1.5, assuming that the upper wall has a very limited structural value
for protecting the subject properties. This opinion is based on our observations of the horizontal
walers which have rotated downward ftom their original alignment. It is estimated that the load
transfer from the tieback bearing plate to the vertical structural poles is reduced by as much as 75
percent It is our opinion that if no work is performed to repair the existing upper retaining wall,
the residential structures will be in imminent danger of failure.
Based 011 the results of the hydro-œUapse tests (Appendix C), it is our opinion that the potential for
further settlement of the upper retaining wall backfill will be on the order of about 2 inches. It is
recommew1ded that DO settlement sensitive improvements be constructed in the area of the retaining
wall backfill. We recommend that a limited amount of imported fill material be placed at the rear
(west) of the properties to improve surface drainage. We recommend that surface drainage be
collected and drained to Neptune Avenue.
66Ocåty.po
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Ms. Diane IJlngager & Mr. Hans Jensen
City ofEncinitas
November 2, 1998
Page 6
In order to restore the upper retaining wall and lower seawall to its originally designed condition,
it is recommended that the following repairs be peñonned immediately.
Lower Seawall -
Removal of all exposed reinforcing steel. Doweling (#5's epoxy
painted) new steel reinforcement into the face of the existing wall
and placement of approximately six (6) to nine (9) inches of
shotcrete onto the face. Reinforcement shall either be #4 bars at 12
inches center to center or wire mesh is also acceptable. Shotcrete
should have a minimmn compressive strength of 4000 psi at 28 days
(See Figure 9 & 10, Appendix B).
Upper Retaining Wall-
Install an additional row of tiebacks near the top of the wall and
construct a reinforced concrete waler. The additional row of tiebacks
should be designed to support a portion of the wall during the
replacement of the wood walers for the existing two rows of tiebacks
one at a time. We recommend that the tiebacks be a minimum of 40
feet in length. The tie backs should be designed for a maximum bond
stress of 12 pounds per square inch. The existing wood walers
should be replaced with new continuous concrete walers.
We recommend that a limited amount of imported fill material be
placed at the rear (west) of the properties to improve surface
drainage. We recommend that surface drainage be collected and
drained to Neptune Avenue.
Mid Bluff Slope-
Surface areas of the mid bluff slope affected by erosion should be
filled in with imported fill materials. The said fill may consist of
gravel or sand type materials.
66Ocåty.po
Ms. Diane Langager &. Mr. Hans Jensen
City of Encinitas
November 2, 1998
Page 7
If you should have any questions or require additional information, please call us at (760) 633-3470.
Sincerely,
SOIL ENGINEERING CONSTRUcnON, INC.
~D.~.E. 554, C.RG. 847
Principal Engineer
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Mr. Lee McEachern, California Coastal Commission
Mr. Paul Ash, 656 Neptune Avenue
Mr. Richard Bourgault, 658 Neptune Avenue
Mr. Deryck Clay, 660 Neptune Avenue
Mr. Bob Trettin
66Ocity.po
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Project Engineer
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REFERENCES
Applied Engineering Group, 1995, Case No. 92-137 MUPÆIA, 656, 658 and 660 Neptune Ave,
dated March 71995.
Artim & Associates, 1992, Third Party Review ofGeotechnica1 Documents Related to 656, 658, and
660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, California, Case Number 92-137 MUPÆIA, dated August
28, 1992.
Artim, Ernest R, 1993, Review of Response to Third Party Review, Geotechnical Report 656, 658,
and 660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, California, dated August 20, 1993.
Artim & Associates, 1993, Field and Office Review of Conditions at 656-660 Neptune Avenue,
Encinitas, California, dated November 16 1993.
Artim, Ernest R., 1995, Supplemental Third Party Review of Geotecbnical Report, 656, 658, and
660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, California, Our previous reviews dated August 28, 1992,
August 20, 1993, and November 16, 1993, dated April 1, 1995.
,
Artim, Ernest R, 1995, Supplemental Review Comments Relative to Geotecbnicà.I Information, 656
to 660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, California (Our previous reviews dated 8-28-92, 8-20-93,
11-16-93, and 4-1-95), dated April 25, 1995.
California Coastal Commission, 1992, Emergency Permit, Emergency Permit No. 6-91-312-0, for
construction of the 35-foot high, 80-foot long seawall, dated April 2, 1992.
City ofEncinitas, Municipal code, Sections 30.34.02OC & D.
City ofEncinitas by Mr. Hans Jensen, 1992, Mallen Seawall and Upper Slope Security Wall, 656
Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, C~ 2978-GR, dated July 9, 1992.
City ofEncinitas City Council Memorandum, 1995, Public Hearing.Progress Report Case No. 92-
137 MUPÆIA, dated March 30, 1995.
Civil Engineering Consultants, 1993,656,658, and 660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, C~ Artim &
Associates letter dtd. 8/28/92, Calif. Coastal Commission letter dtd. 9/2/92, dated June 29,
1993.
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Civil Engineering Consultants, 1993, Third Party Review of Geotechnical Report Prepared by Earth
Systems Design Group, 'Geotechnical and Geologic Investigation, Neptune n Project, 470-
554 Blocks of Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, California', Dated October 26, 1992, dated July
28, 1993.
Civil Engineering Consultants, 1993, BRIEF Description of Findings; Soil Tests Within Subsidence
and Geotechnical Analysis, (re: Cause of Settlement), dated November 22, 1993.
Civil Engineering Consultants, 1993, Clarification of Previous Correspondence Dated 11/30/93,
(Cause of Settlement and Cause of Subsidence in Rear Yards Particularly within White
Property) dated December 22, 1993.
Civil Engineering Consultants, 1995, Response to Third Party Review of Geotechnical Information,
656 to 660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, California, Case #92-137 MUPIEIA, dated May 18,
1995.
Converse Consultants, Inc., 1985, Proposed Sea Wall 678 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, San Diego
County, California, dated April 19, 1985.
Earth Systems Design Group, 1992, Test Results for 660 Neptune Avenue, EtÌcinitas, California,
dated May 11, 1992.
Earth Systems Design Group, 1992, Leighton Soils Report-February 1986, Subsequent Letters of
June 1987 & November 1989, Report #4841180-02, dated June 2, 1992.
Earth Systems Design Group, 1992, Response to City of Encinitas Municipal Code, Section
30.34.020.c.b, dated July 21, 1992.
Earth Systems Design Group, 1992, Emergency Permit Request fo Upper Bluff Stabilization at 656,
658, and 660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, dated July 30, 1992.
Earth Systems Design Group, 1992, Laboratorty test results (various), dated August, 1992.
Earth Systems Design Group, 1992, Geotechnical and Geologic Investigation, Neptune n Project,
470 Through 554 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, California, dated October 26, 1992.
Earth Systems Design Group, 1992, Tieback Load Testing - Ocean Bluff Retaining Wall, 656-660
Neptune Ave., Encinitas, CA., dated November 18, 1992.
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Earth Systems Design Group, 1993, Cross Sections, Lower Upper Wall, Schnoebelens Residence,
678 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, CA, 24"x36" PIan. Sheet 2, dated As-Built January 4, 1993.
First Phase Engineering, 1992, Seawall-Emergency Permit 6-91-312-0 (letter), dated April 8, 1992.
First Phase Engineering ll, 1992, Design Report, For Seawall & Bluff Stabilization, 656, 658, 660
Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, California, dated May 9, 1992.
First Phase Engineering II, 1992, Upper walls & Slope Configuration, 656-660 Neptune Avenue,
dated July 9, 1992.
First Phase Engineering II, 1992, Seawall & Slope Protection, 656 Neptune Et. AI., Encinitas Ca.,
24"x36" plans, Sheet No.s 1 through 7, by, dated January 14, 1991, revised September 4,
1992.
Hart, Micheal W., 1995, Residential Property, 678 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, CA, Geologic
Reconnaissance, dated February 6, 1995.
Leighton and Associates, Inc., 1986, Geotechnical Assessment, Proposed Single-Family Residence
at 660 Neptune Avenue, Leucadia, San Diego County, California, Proj~ct No. 4861180-01,
dated February 10, 1986.
Leighton and Associates, Inc., 1987, Estimated Bluff Retreast and Foundation Setback, Proposed
Single-Family Residence at 660 Neptune Avenue, Leucadia, California, dated June 17, 1987.
Leighton and Associates, Inc., 1989, Geotechnical Update, Exisitng Duplex at 656 Neptune Avenue,
Leucadia, California, dated June 21, 1989.
LeRoy Crandall and Associates, 1971, Opinion re Soil Conditions, Proposed Residence, Between
660 and 680 Neptune Avenue, Lot 19, Pm BLKS E and F, South Coast Park No.3,
Leucadia, California, dated February 4, 1971.
Naval Facilities Engineering Command, 1986, NA VFAC DM-7.0l Soil Mechanics, dated
September, 1986.
Naval Facilities Engineering Command, 1986, NA VFAC DM-7.02 Foundations and Earth
Structures, dated September, 1986.
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Naval Facilities Engineering Comman~ 1988, MIL-HDBK-I025/4 Seawalls, Bulkheads, and
Quaywalls, dated September 30, 1988.
Ninyo & Moore, 1989, Limited Geotechnical Evaluation for Feasibility of Purchase, 678 Neptune,
Encinitas, California, dated April 12, 1989.
San Diego County Assessor's Map, BK 256, PO OS, Scale 1" = 100'
Skelly Engineering, 1995, Slope Stabilization Walls, Schnoebelen Residence, 678 Neptune Avenue,
Encinitas, Califiornia, 24"x36" Plan, Drawing Sheet No.s SI, S2, S3, dated April 6, 1995.
Soil Engineering Construction, Inc., 1996, Geotechnical Report / Request for Emergency
Processing, Proposed Lower Bluff Seawall, Johnson & Downing Properties, 788, 790
Neptune Avenue, Encinitas California, dated July 29, 1996.
Soil Engineering Construction, Inc., 1996, ADDENDUM, Geotechnical Report / Request for
Emergency Processing, Proposed Lower Bluff Seawall, Johnson & Downing Properties, 788,
790 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas California, dated August 19, 1~96.
Soil Engineering Construction, Inc., 1997, Addendum to Geotechnical Report, Jòhnson & Downing
Lower Seawall, 788 &' 790 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, California" dated May 20, 1997.
Soil Engineering Construction, Inc., 1997, Updated Geotechnical Review Report / Request for
Emergency Processing, Proposed Upper Bluff Retention System, Harlow Residence, 492
Neptune Avenue, Encinitas California, dated July 14, 1997.
Soil Engineering Construction, Inc., 1998, Repair of Exisiting Upper Bluff Retaining Wall, 656,
658, & 660 Neptune Avenue, Drawing Sheet No.s 1 & 2, dated December 15, 1997, revised
September 21, 1998.
Southern California Soil and Testing, Incorporated, 1995, Report of Geotechnical Investigation,
Proposed Ocean Bluff Stabil;ization, 724 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, California, dated July
3, 1995.
Stevens Tmner Construction, Inc., 1994, Upper Seawall, 656-658 Neptune Avenue, dated January
18, 1994.
Studio Katz, 1992, Third party review of Landscape Plans for Mallen (et. al.) Sea Wall, MUP 137"
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dated October 5, 1992.
u.s. Army coastal Engineering Research Center, 1984, Shore Protection Manual, Volumes I, II, and
ill.
u.s. Army Corps ofRngjneers, Oceanside, Ocean Beach, Imperial Beach, and Coronado, San Diego
County, Calif., Beach Erosion Control Study.
Woodward-C1yde Consultants, 1989, Geologic Investigation, 652 Neptune, Leucadis, California,
dated August 21, 1989.
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FIGURE 1
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August 3, 1998
SOIL
ënC:lnëë~lnc:
(Ons¡:~uc¡:lonlO(
~
Ms. Kathy Green, Esq.
Perkins &. Miltner
750 B Street, Suite 2800
San Diego, California 92101
VIA F ACSTMll ,E ONLY
Recent Observations - Upper Bluff Retaining Wall
656, 658 & 660 Neptune Avenue
EncinitaL California
Dear Ms. Green:
This letter has been prepared to inform you of our recent observations made at the subject site. As
you know, the existing tieback waler system for the upper bluff retaining wall is failing. During our
site visit on Friday July 31, 1998, we observed that one of the walers below the 660 Neptune
poperty, was significantly more distressed when compared to our previous observations at the site.
It is our opinion that work: to repair the wall should be undertaken immediately. Please inform your
client of these observations and of our concern for the potential failure nf the wall.
.
If you should have any questions, please call us at (760) 633-3470.
Very truly yours,
SOIL ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION, INC.
.~ r
."",
John W. Niven, P.E.
Contractor's License No. A-268082
FIGURE 6
927 Arguello SHeet f<,edwood City. California 9406.3-1.310 (650) .367-9595. FAX (650) .367-81.39
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PERFORMED IN GENERAL ACCORDANCE WITH ASTM 0 2435-90
CONSOLIDATION TEST RESULTS
¡yJnao & JV\oo\"e -
Soil Engineering Construction
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PROJECT NO.
200766-01
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NINYO AND MOORE
PAGE
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STRESS IN KIPS peR SQUARE FOOT
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SC
PERFORMED IN GENERAL ACCORDANCE WITH A$ïM D 2435-90
CONSOLIDATION TEST RESULTS
If/nao & JV\OO1"e -
Soil Engineering Construction
leucadia. California
PROJECT NO.
200766-01
(FiG'üRËì
L.!:U
PLATE 3b
DATE
9/98
-
-
-
289
249
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V-Axis
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49
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669 Neptune Avenue-Blu££ Stability Be£ore Repairs-Static Condition
Ten Most Critical. C:669N39.PLT By: JWN 1.1.-1.2-98 9:54aM
D FS
1. 1..39
2 1..43
3 1..44
4 1..46
5 1..47
6 1..49
7 1..52
8 1..53
9 1..63
1.0 1..67
89
9
9
Soi I
No.
1.
2
49
To"tU"t Sa"tU"t C PIÜ Ru Pore Pi ez .
(pc£') (pc£') (ps£') (deg) ParaM Press Sur£'D
1.25 1.25 1.600 42 0 0
1.20 1.20 250 37 0 0
1.
1.
89 1.29 1.69 299 249 289
PCSTABL5M FSMin=1..39 X-Axis (£t)
2
T2
T1.
329
369
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499
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--Slope Stability Analysis--
I Simplified Janbu, Simplified Bishop
or Spencer's Method of Slices
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** PCSTABL5M **
by
Purdue University
Run Date:
Time of Run:
Run By:
Input Data Filename:
Output Filename:
Plotted output Filename:
PROBLEM DESCRIPTION
BOUNDARY COORDINATES
7 Top Boundaries
8 Total Boundaries
Boundary
No.
X-Left
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
100.00
200.00
200.50
201.00
251.00
252.00
264.00
200.50
11-12-98
9:54am
JWN
C:660N39.DAT
C:660N39.0UT
C:660N39.PLT
660 Neptune Avenue-Bluff Stability
Before Repairs-Static Condition
Y-Left
(ft)
100.00
103.00
125.00
137.00
174.00
193.00
199.00
125.00
X-Right
(ft)
200.00
200.50
201.00
251.00
252.00
264.00
364.00
364.00
Y-Right
(ft)
Soil Type
Below Bnd
103.00
125.00
137.00
174.00
193.00
199.00
199.00
125.00
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
1
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
ISOTROPIC SOIL PARAMETERS
2 Type(s) of Soil
Soil Total Saturated Cohesion Friction Pore Pressure Piez.
Type unit wt. unit wt. Intercept Angle Pressure Constant Surface
No. (pcf) (pcf) (psf) (deg) Paramo (psf) No.
1
125.0
125.0
1600.0
42.0
.00
.0
0
I
2 120.0 120.0 250.0 37.0 .00 .0 0
1-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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1- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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TIEBACK LOAD(S)
2 Tieback Load(s) Specified
Tieback
No.
X-Pos
(ft)
Y-Pos
(ft)
Load
(lbs)
Spacing
(ft)
Inclination
(deg)
Length
(ft)
1
2
251.32
251.63
180.00
186.00
23750.0
23750.0
12.0
12.0
20.00
20.00
50.0
50.0
NOTE - An Equivalent Line Load Is Calculated For Each Row Of Tiebacks
Assuming A Uniform Distribution Of Load Horizontally Between
Individual Tiebacks.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Searching Routine will Be Limited To An Area Defined By 1 Boundaries
Of Which The First 0 Boundaries will Deflect Surfaces Upward
Boundary
No.
X-Left
(ft)
Y-Left
(ft)
X-Right
(ft)
Y-Right
(ft)
1
250.00
162.00
251.00
174.00
A critical Failure Surface Searching Method, Using A Random
Technique For Generating Circular Surfaces, Has Been Specified.
125 Trial Surfaces Have Been Generated.
25 Surfaces Initiate From Each Of 5 Points Equally Spaced
Along The Ground Surface Between X = 201.00 ft.
and X = 240.00 ft.
Each Surface Terminates Between
and
X = 263.00 ft.
X = 364.00 ft.
Unless Further Limitations Were Imposed, The Minimum Elevation
At Which A Surface Extends Is Y = .00 ft.
15.00 ft. Line Segments Define Each Trial Failure Surface.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
Following Are Displayed The Ten Most critical Of The Trial
Failure Surfaces Examined. They Are Ordered - Most critical
First.
* * Safety Factors Are Calculated By The Modified Bishop Method * *
Failure Surface Specified By
8 Coordinate Points
Point X-Surf Y-Surf
No. (ft) (ft)
1 201.00 137.00
2 215.74 139.77
3 229.70 145.27
4 242.36 153.31
5 253.29 163.59
6 262.08 175.74
7 268.42 189.34
8 270.85 199.00
Circle Center At X =
and Radius,
194.1 ; Y =
215.1
78.4
***
1. 388
***
Individual data on the 10 slices
Water Water Tie Tie Earthquake
Force Force Force Force Force Surcharge
width Weight Top Bot Norm Tan Hor Ver Load
Ft(m) Lbs(kg) Lbs(kg) Lbs(kg) Lbs(kg) Lbs(kg) Lbs(kg) Lbs(kg) Lbs(kg)
14.7 7198.1 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0
14.0 17667.2 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0
12.7 20720.8 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0
8.6 13922.0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0
1.0 2591.4 .0 .0 39.9 -37.3 .0 .0 .0
1.3 4688.2 .0 .0 66.2 -54.8 .0 .0 .0
8.8 27608.8 .0 .0 1609.2 -812.3 .0 .0 .0
1.9 4780.3 .0 .0 800.9 37.1 .0 .0 .0
4.4 7630.2 .0 .0 1262.3 700.6 .0 .0 .0
2.4 1410.2 .0 .0 512.1 486.3 .0 .0 .0
Failure Surface Specified By 9 Coordinate Points
Point
No.
X-Surf
(ft)
Y-Surf
(ft)
1
201.00
137.00
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Failure Surface Specified By 9 Coordinate Points
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1. 457
Point
No.
X-Surf
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
201.00
215.99
230.60
244.34
256.72
267.33
275.80
281.83
283.41
Circle Center At X =
***
1.470
***
Y-Surf
(ft)
137.00
137.63
141.01
147.04
155.50
166.10
178.48
192.22
199.00
205.1 ; Y =
and Radius,
80.8
217.7
***
Failure Surface Specified By
Point
No.
X-Surf
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
201.00
215.32
229.23
242.64
255.45
267.59
278.97
289.52
296.36
Circle Center At X =
***
1.490
9 Coordinate Points
Y-Surf
(ft)
137.00
141.46
147.08
153.80
161.60
170.41
180.18
190.85
199.00
153.4 ; Y =
and Radius,
184.1
314.9
***
Failure Surface Specified By 10 Coordinate Points
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2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
215.96
230.39
243.71
255.37
264.91
271.93
276.15
276.25
circle Center At X =
***
1.429
138.11
142.20
149.11
158.54
170.12
183.37
197.77
199.00
203.0 ; Y =
and Radius,
74.4
211.4
***
Failure Surface Specified By
Point
No.
X-Surf
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
210.75
225.03
238.72
251.64
263.63
274.55
284.26
288.10
circle Center At X =
***
1.444
8 Coordinate Points
Y-Surf
(ft)
144.22
148.80
154.94
162.56
171. 57
181.86
193.29
199.00
177.4 ; Y =
273.3
and Radius,
133.3
***
Failure Surface Specified By
Point
No.
X-Surf
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
220.50
235.28
249.19
261.65
272.10
280.10
282.90
Circle Center At X =
7 Coordinate Points
Y-Surf
(ft)
151.43
154.02
159.61
167.97
178.73
191.42
199.00
215.5 ; Y =
and Radius,
72.0
223.2
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Point
No.
X-Surf
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
201.00
215.79
230.21
244.07
257.19
269.42
280.59
290.56
299.21
299.32
Circle Center At X =
***
1.523
Y-Surf
(ft)
137.00
139.50
143.64
149.38
156.64
165.33
175.34
186.54
198.80
199.00
186.3 ; Y =
and Radius,
269.3
133.1
***
Failure Surface Specified By
Point
No.
X-Surf
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
220.50
235.50
249.81
262.33
272.08
278.31
279.72
Circle Center At X =
***
1. 534
7 Coordinate Points
Y-Surf
(ft)
151. 43
151.78
156.26
164.52
175.92
189.57
199.00
226.7 ; Y =
and Radius,
204.8
53.8
***
Failure Surface Specified By
Point
No.
X-Surf
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
220.50
235.50
250.01
263.27
274.56
283.28
288.95
8 Coordinate Points
Y-Surf
(ft)
151.43
151.76
155.54
162.55
172.42
184.63
198.52
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8
289.03
199.00
circle Center At X =
226.6 ; Y =
215.8
and Radius,
64.6
***
1.626
***
Failure Surface Specified By
9 Coordinate Points
Point X-Surf Y-Surf
No. (ft) (ft)
1 210.75 144.22
2 225.75 144.07
3 240.53 146.65
4 254.59 151.87
5 267.47 159.56
6 278.73 169.47
7 288.01 181.25
8 294.99 194.53
9 296.39 199.00
I
Circle Center At X = 219.1 . Y = 226.0 and Radius, 82.2
,
***
1.666
***
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
289
669 Neptune Avenue-Blurr Stability Bero~e Repai~s-Pseudo Static Condition
Ten Most C~itical. C:669N49.PLT By: JWN 11-12-98 9:57aM
249
299
Y-Axis
<rt)
169
129
49
ä FS
1 1.13
2 1.13
3 1.15
4 1.16
5 1.17
6 1.18
7 1.18
8 1.27
9 1.31
10 1.32
89
9
9
Soi I
No.
1
2
49
To1:U1: Sa1:U1: C Phi Ru Pore Pi ez .
< pcf') < pcf') < psl') < deg) ParaM Press Surl'ä
125 125 1600 42 0 0
120 120 250 37 0 0
1
1
89 129 169 299 249 289
PCSTABL5M FSMin=1.13 X-Axis <rt)
2
T2
T1
329
369
499
-
-
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3 2
I : ;
6 2
7 2
1- -----------~-------------------------------------------------------=---------
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** PCSTABL5M **
by
Purdue University
--Slope Stability Analysis--
Simplified Janbu, Simplified Bishop
or Spencer's Method of Slices
Run Date:
Time of Run:
Run By:
Input Data Filename:
Output Filename:
Plotted Output Filename:
11-12-98
9:57am
JWN
C:660N40.DAT
C:660N40.0UT
C:660N40.PLT
PROBLEM DESCRIPTION
660 Neptune Avenue-Bluff Stability
Before Repairs-Pseudo Static Condition
BOUNDARY COORDINATES
7 Top Boundaries
8 Total Boundaries
Boundary
No.
X-Left
(ft)
Y-Left
(ft)
X-Right
(ft)
100.00
103.00
125.00
137.00
174.00
193.00
199.00
125.00
100.00
200.00
200.50
201.00
251.00
252.00
264.00
200.50
200.00
200.50
201.00
251.00
252.00
264.00
364.00
364.00
ISOTROPIC SOIL PARAMETERS
2 Type(s) of Soil
.
Y-Right
(ft)
Soil Type
Below Bnd
103.00
125.00
137.00
174.00
193.00
199.00
199.00
125.00
Soil Total Saturated Cohesion Friction Pore Pressure Piez.
Type Unit wt. unit wt. Intercept Angle Pressure Constant Surface
No. (pcf) (pcf) (psf) (deg) Paramo (psf) No.
1
125.0
125.0
1600.0
42.0
.00
.0
0
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2
120.0
120.0
250.0
37.0
.00
.0
0
A Horizontal Earthquake Loading Coefficient
Of .150 Has Been Assigned
A Vertical Earthquake Loading Coefficient
Of .000 Has Been Assigned
Cavitation Pressure =
.0 psf
TIEBACK LOAD(S)
2 Tieback Load(s) Specified
Tieback
No.
X-Pos
(ft)
Y-Pos
(ft)
Load
(lbs)
Spacing
(ft)
Inclination
(deg)
Length
(ft)
1
2
251.32
251.63
180.00
186.00
23750.0
23750.0
12.0
12.0
20.00
20.00
50.0
50.0
NOTE - An Equivalent Line Load Is Calculated For Rach Row Of Tiebacks
Assuming A Uniform Distribution Of Load Horizontally Between
Individual Tiebacks.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Searching Routine will Be Limited To An Area Defined By 1 Boundaries
Of Which The First 0 Boundaries will Deflect Surfaces Upward
Boundary
No.
X-Left
(ft)
Y-Left
(ft)
X-Right
(ft)
Y-Right
(ft)
1
250.00
162.00
251.00
174.00
A Critical Failure Surface Searching Method, Using A Random
Technique For Generating Circular Surfaces, Has Been Specified.
125 Trial Surfaces Have Been Generated.
25 Surfaces Initiate From Each Of 5 Points Equally Spaced
Along The Ground Surface Between X = 201.00 ft.
and X = 240.00 ft.
Each Surface Terminates Between
and
X = 263.00 ft.
X = 364.00 ft.
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rice
o.
1
I ;
4
5
I ~
8
I
Unless Further Limitations Were Imposed, The Minimum Elevation
At Which A Surface Extends Is Y = .00 ft.
15.00 ft. Line Segments Define Each Trial Failure Surface.
Following Are Displayed The Ten Most Critical Of The Trial
Failure Surfaces Examined. They Are Ordered - Most Critical
First.
* * Safety Factors Are Calculated By The Modified Bishop Method * *
Failure Surface Specified By
Point
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
X-Surf
(ft)
201.00
215.74
229.70
242.36
253.29
262.08
268.42
270.85
Circle Center At X =
width
Ft(m)
14.7
14.0
12.7
8.6
1.0
1.3
8.8
1.9
***
1.125
8 Coordinate Points
Y-Surf
(ft)
137.00
139.77
145.27
153.31
163.59
175.74
189.34
199.00
194.1 i Y =
***
Individual data on the
Weight
Lbs(kg)
7198.1
17667.2
20720.8
13922.0
2591.4
4688.2
27608.8
4780.3
Water
Force
Top
Lbs(kg)
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
10
Water
Force
Bot
Lbs(kg)
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
Tie
Force
Norm
Lbs(kg)
.0
.0
.0
.0
39.9
66.2
1609.2
800.9
.
215.1
and Radius,
78.4
slices
Tie
Force
Tan
Lbs(kg)
.0
.0
.0
.0
-37.3
-54.8
-812.3
37.1
Earthquake
Force Surcharge
Hor Ver Load
Lbs(kg) Lbs(kg) Lbs(kg)
1079.7 .0 .0
2650.1 .0 .0
3108.1 .0 .0
2088.3 .0 .0
388.7 .0 .0
703.2 .0 .0
4141.3 .0 .0
717.0 .0 .0
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9
110
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1- ------------------------------------------------~--ï-------------------------
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4.4
2.4
7630.2
1410.2
.0
.0
.0
.0
1262.3
512.1
700.6
486.3
1144.5
211. 5
.0
.0
.0
.0
Failure Surface Specified By
8 Coordinate Points
Point X-Surf Y-Surf
No. (ft) (ft)
1 210.75 144.22
2 225.03 148.80
3 238.72 154.94
4 251.64 162.56
5 263.63 171. 57
6 274.55 181.86
7 284.26 193.29
8 288.10 199.00
Circle Center At X =
177.4 ; Y =
273.3
and Radius,
133.3
***
1.131
***
Failure Surface Specified By
9 Coordinate Points.
Point X-Surf Y-Surf
No. (ft) (ft)
1 201.00 137.00
2 215.32 141.46
3 229.23 147.08
4 242.64 153.80
5 255.45 161.60
6 267.59 170.41
7 278.97 180.18
8 289.52 190.85
9 296.36 199.00
Circle Center At X =
153.4 ; Y =
314.9
and Radius,
184.1
***
1.147
***
Failure Surface Specified By
9 Coordinate Points
Point
No.
X-Surf
(ft)
Y-Surf
(ft)
1
201.00
137.00
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2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
215.96
230.39
243.71
255.37
264.91
271.93
276.15
276.25
circle Center At X =
***
1.157
138.11
142.20
149.11
158.54
170.12
183.37
197.77
199.00
203.0 ; Y =
and Radius,
74.4
211.4
***
Failure Surface Specified By
Point
No.
X-Surf
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
220.50
235.28
249.19
261.65
272.10
280.10
282.90
circle Center At X =
***
1.172
7 Coordinate Points
Y-Surf
(ft)
151.43
154.02
159.61
167.97
178.73
191.42
199.00
.
215.5 ; Y =
and Radius,
72.0
223.2
***
Failure Surface Specified By 10 Coordinate Points
Point
No.
X-Surf
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
201.00
215.79
230.21
244.07
257.19
269.42
280.59
290.56
299.21
299.32
Circle Center At X =
Y-Surf
(ft)
137.00
139.50
143.64
149.38
156.64
165.33
175.34
186.54
198.80
199.00
186.3 ; Y =
and Radius,
133.1
269.3
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***
1.180
***
Failure Surface Specified By
Point
No.
X-Surf
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
201.00
215.99
230.60
244.34
256.72
267.33
275.80
281.83
283.41
circle Center At X =
***
1.182
9 Coordinate Points
Y-Surf
(ft)
137.00
137.63
141.01
147.04
155.50
166.10
178.48
192.22
199.00
205.1 i Y =
and Radius,
80.8
217.7
***
Failure Surface Specified By
Point
No.
X-Surf
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
220.50
235.50
249.81
262.33
272.08
278.31
279.72
Circle Center At X =
***
1.265
7 Coordinate Points
Y-Surf
(ft)
151.43
151.78
156.26
164.52
175.92
189.57
199.00
226.7 i Y =
and Radius,
53.8
204.8
***
Failure Surface Specified By
8 Coordinate Points
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Point X-Surf Y-Surf
No. (ft) (ft)
1 220.50 151.43
2 235.50 151.76
3 250.01 155.54
4 263.27 162.55
5 274.56 172.42
6 283.28 184.63
7 288.95 198.52
8 289.03 199.00
Circle Center At X =
226.6 ; Y =
***
1.307
***
Failure Surface Specified By
215.8
and Radius,
9 Coordinate Points
Point X-Surf Y-Surf
No. (ft) (ft)
1 210.75 144.22
2 225.75 144.07
3 240.53 146.65
4 254.59 151.87
5 267.47 159.56
6 278.73 169.47
7 288.01 181.25
8 294.99 194.53
9 296.39 199.00
Circle Center At X =
219.1 ; Y =
***
1.316
***
226.0
and Radius,
64.6
82.2
-
-
-
280
240
200
'I-Axis
(£t)
1.60
1.20
40
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
660 Neptune Avenue-Blu££ Stability A£te~ Repai~s-Static Condition
Ten Most C~itical. C:660N28.PLT By: JWN 1.1.-1.2-98 8:38aM
ä FS
1. 1..50
2 1..55
3 1..66
4 1..67
5 1..74
6 1..78
7 1..83
8 1..92
9 2.05
10 2.05
80
0
0
Soi I
No.
1
2
40
To"tU"t Sa"tU"t C Phi Ru Pore Pi ez .
(pc£') (pc£') (ps£') (deg) ParaM Press Sur£'ä
1.25 125 1600 42 0 0
120 1.20 250 37 0 0
7 8 40
56
2 ~
.f .i'I"'~':"'/ ;a.:,
" "., ,,"
!/:J:.:",."""".:...."'"
"'1:1
T1.
"
"""",
".,....,"',..
"'0.,..."",."..,...,......."
1.
1.
80 1.20 1.60 209 249 280
PCSTABL5M FSMin=1..59 X-Axis (£t)
329
369
-
409
-
-
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11-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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** PCSTABL5M **
by
Purdue University
--Slope Stability Analysis--
Simplified Janbu, Simplified Bishop
or Spencer's Method of Slices
Run Date:
Time of Run:
Run By:
Input Data Filename:
Output Filename:
Plotted Output Filename:
11-12-98
8:38am
JWN
C:660N28.DAT
C:660N28.0UT
C:660N28.PLT
PROBLEM DESCRIPTION
660 Neptune Avenue-Bluff Stability
After Repairs-Static Condition
BOUNDARY COORDINATES
7 Top Boundaries
8 Total Boundaries
Boundary
No.
X-Left
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
100.00
200.00
200.50
201.00
251.00
252.00
264.00
200.50
Y-Left
(ft)
100.00
103.00
125.00
137.00
174.00
193.00
199.00
125.00
X-Right
(ft)
200.00
200.50
201.00
251.00
252.00
264.00
364.00
364.00
.
Y-Right
(ft)
Soil Type
Below Bnd
103.00
125.00
137.00
174.00
193.00
199.00
199.00
125.00
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
1
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
ISOTROPIC SOIL PARAMETERS
2 Type(s) of Soil
Soil Total Saturated Cohesion Friction Pore Pressure Piez.
Type unit wt. unit wt. Intercept Angle Pressure Constant Surface
No. (pcf) (pcf) (psf) (deg) Paramo (psf) No.
1
125.0
125.0
1600.0
42.0
.00
.0
0
I
2 120.0 120.0 250.0 37.0 .00 .0 0
Ir------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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1
1- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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1- ----------_:_-------~~~~~~----_:~~~~~-----~~:~~~----_:~~~~~------------------
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
TIEBACK LOAD(S)
3 Tieback Load(s) Specified
Tieback
No.
X-Pos
(ft)
Y-Pos
(ft)
Load
(lbs)
Spacing
(ft)
Inclination
(deg)
Length
(ft)
1
2
3
251.32
251.63
251.84
180.00
186.00
190.00
70000.0
70000.0
70000.0
12.0
12.0
12.0
20.00
20.00
20.00
50.0
50.0
50.0
NOTE - An Equivalent Line Load Is Calculated For Each Row Of Tiebacks
Assuming A Uniform Distribution Of Load Horizontally Between
Individual Tiebacks.
searching Routine will Be Limited To An Area Defined By 1 Boundaries
Of Which The First 0 Boundaries will Deflec~ Surfaces Upward
.
Boundary
No.
X-Left
(ft)
Y-Left
(ft)
X-Right
(ft)
Y-Right
(ft)
A critical Failure Surface Searching Method, Using A Random
Technique For Generating Circular Surfaces, Has Been Specified.
125 Trial Surfaces Have Been Generated.
25 Surfaces Initiate From Each Of 5 Points Equally Spaced
Along The Ground Surface Between X = 201.00 ft.
and X = 240.00 ft.
Each Surface Terminates Between
and
X = 263.00 ft.
X = 364.00 ft.
Unless Further Limitations Were Imposed, The Minimum Elevation
At Which A Surface Extends Is Y = .00 ft.
15.00 ft. Line Segments Define Each Trial Failure Surface.
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r--------::::=::-::-::::::~::-:::-:::-::::-::::::::-::-:::-:::::------------
Failure Surfaces Examined. They Are Ordered - Most critical
I First.
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3
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* * Safety Factors Are Calculated By The Modified Bishop Method * *
Failure Surface Specified By
Point
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
X-Surf
(ft)
201.00
215.96
230.39
243.71
255.37
264.91
271.93
276.15
276.25
Circle Center At X =
Width
Ft(m)
15.0
14.4
13.3
7.3
1.0
3.4
8.6
.9
7.0
4.2
.1
***
1.502
Y-Surf
(ft)
137.00
138.11
142.20
149.11
158.54
170.12
183.37
197.77
199.00
9 Coordinate Points
203.0 ; Y =
***
Individual data on the
Weight
Lbs(kg)
8935.5
22946.3
28801.7
16841.6
3371.3
14839.7
34234.9
3207.2
18748.2
4268.5
7.6
Water
Force
Top
Lbs(kg)
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
Water
Force
Bot
Lbs(kg)
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
Failure Surface Specified By
Point
X-Surf
Y-Surf
11
Tie
Force
Norm
Lbs(kg)
.0
.0
.0
.0
128.0
593.1
3888.4
664.7
8276.6
5288.0
289.3
211. 4
slices
Tie
Force
Tan
Lbs(kg)
.0
.0
.0
.0
-103.8
-405.9
-2093.1
-100.9
335.7
2696.3
169.5
and Radìus,
74.4
Earthquake
Force Surcharge
Hor Ver Load
Lbs(kg) Lbs(kg) Lbs(kg)
.0 .0 .0
.0 .0 .0
.0 .0 .0
.0 .0 .0
.0 .0 .0
.0 .0 .0
.0 .0 .0
.0 .0 .0
.0 .0 .0
.0 .0 .0
.0 .0 .0
9 Coordinate Points
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No.
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
201.00
215.99
230.60
244.34
256.72
267.33
275.80
281.83
283.41
circle Center At X =
***
1.547
(ft)
137.00
137.63
141.01
147.04
155.50
166.10
178.48
192.22
199.00
205.1 ; Y =
and Radius,
217.7
80.8
***
Failure Surface Specified By 10 Coordinate Points
Point
No.
X-Surf
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
201.00
215.79
230.21
244.07
257.19
269.42
280.59
290.56
299.21
299.32
Circle Center At X =
***
1.655
Y-Surf
(ft)
137.00
139.50
143.64
149.38
156.64
165.33
175.34
186.54
198.80
199.00
186.3 ; Y =
and Radius,
269.3
133.1
***
Failure Surface Specified By
Point
No.
X-Surf
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
6
201.00
215.32
229.23
242.64
255.45
267.59
9 Coordinate Points
Y-Surf
(ft)
137.00
141.46
147.08
153.80
161.60
170.41
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7
8
9
278.97
289.52
296.36
circle Center At X =
***
1. 672
180.18
190.85
199.00
153.4 ; Y =
314.9
and Radius,
184.1
***
Failure Surface Specified By
Point
No.
X-Surf
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
210.75
225.64
240.49
254.32
266.17
275.25
280.94
282.70
Circle Center At X =
***
1.736
8 Coordinate Points
Y-Surf
(ft)
144.22
142.36
144.41
150.23
159.42
171.36
185.24
199.00
.
225.3 ; Y =
and Radius,
57.4
199.8
***
Failure Surface Specified By
Point
No.
X-Surf
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
210.75
225.75
240.53
254.59
267.47
278.73
288.01
294.99
296.39
circle Center At X =
***
1.784
9 Coordinate Points
Y-Surf
(ft)
144.22
144.07
146.65
151.87
159.56
169.47
181.25
194.53
199.00
219.1 ; Y =
and Radius,
82.2
226.0
***
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Failure Surface Specified By
Point
No.
X-Surf
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
210.75
225.59
240.52
254.67
267.21
277.40
284.64
288.50
288.56
Circle Center At X =
***
1.830
9 Coordinate Points
Y-Surf
(ft)
144.22
142.00
143.41
148.39
156.62
167.63
180.76
195.26
199.00
227.2 ; Y =
and Radius,
61.8
203.8
***
Failure Surface Specified By
Point
No.
X-Surf
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
210.75
225.03
238.98
252.53
265.63
278.21
290.22
301.61
305.71
Circle Center At X =
***
1.916
9 Coordinate Points'
Y-Surf
(ft)
144.22
148.80
154.32
160.75
168.06
176.23
185.22
194.98
199.00
148.9 ; Y =
and Radius,
226.1
361.6
***
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Failure Surface Specified By 11 Coordinate Points
Point
No.
X-Surf
(ft)
Y-Surf
(ft)
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1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
201. 00
215.79
230.78
245.66
260.07
273.72
286.27
297.47
307.05
314.81
318.94
137.00
134.47
134.17
136.11
140.25
146.49
154.69
164.67
176.21
189.05
199.00
circle Center At X =
225.3 ; Y =
234.4
and Radius,
***
2.051
***
Failure Surface Specified By 11 Coordinate Points
Point X-Surf Y-Surf
No. (ft) (ft)
1 201.00 137.00
2 215.07 142.21 .
3 228.97 147.84
4 242.70 153.88
5 256.24 160.33
6 269.59 167.18
7 282.72 174.43
8 295.63 182.06
9 308.31 190.08
10 320.74 198.47
11 321.47 199.00
Circle Center At X =
610.8
and Radius,
33.4 ; Y =
***
2.052
***
100.3
502.5
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
289
669 Neptune Avenue-BluCC Stability ACter Repairs-Pseudo Static Condition
Ten Most Critical. C:669N39.PLT By: JWN 11-12-98 8:41aM
249
299
Y-Axis
(Ct)
169
129
49
ä FS
1 1.22
2 1.25
3 1.28
4 1.28
5 1.40
6 1.42
7 1.43
8 1.48
9 1.48
10 1.49
89
9
9
Soi I
No.
1
2
49
To1:U1: Sa1:U1: C P}1Ï Ru Pore Pi ez .
(pcf') (pcf') (psf') (deg) ParaM Press Surf'ä
125 125 1600 42 0 0
120 120 250 37 0 0
10
7
2 ~ 6
jj¿!:'::".
'.¡l
T1
9
1
1
89 129 169 299 249 289
PCSTABL5M FSMin=1.22 X-Axis (Ct)
329
8
369
499
-
-
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** PCSTABL5M **
by
Purdue University
Ir------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--Slope Stability Analysis--
Simplified Janbu, Simplified Bishop
or Spencer's Method of Slices
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-- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Run Date:
Time of Run:
Run By:
Input Data Filename:
Output Filename:
Plotted Output Filename:
PROBLEM DESCRIPTION
BOUNDARY COORDINATES
7 Top Boundaries
8 Total Boundaries
Boundary
No.
X-Left
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
100.00
200.00
200.50
201.00
251.00
252.00
264.00
200.50
ISOTROPIC SOIL PARAMETERS
2 Type(s) of Soil
11-12-98
8:41am
JWN
C:660N30.DAT
C:660N30.0UT
C:660N30.PLT
660 Neptune Avenue-Bluff Stability
After Repairs-Pseudo static Condition
Y-Left
(ft)
100.00
103.00
125.00
137.00
174.00
193.00
199.00
125.00
X-Right
(ft)
200.00
200.50
201.00
251.00
252.00
264.00
364.00
364.00
..
Y-Right
(ft)
Soil Type
Below Bnd
103.00
125.00
137.00
174.00
193.00
199.00
199.00
125.00
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
1
Soil Total Saturated Cohesion Friction Pore Pressure Piez.
Type unit wt. Unit wt. Intercept Angle Pressure Constant Surface
No. (pcf) (pcf) (psf) (deg) Paramo (psf) No.
1
125.0
125.0
1600.0
42.0
.00
.0
0
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2
120.0
120.0
250.0
37.0
.00
.0
0
A Horizontal Earthquake Loading Coefficient
Of .150 Has Been Assigned
A Vertical Earthquake Loading Coefficient
Of .000 Has Been Assigned
Cavitation Pressure =
.0 psf
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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1 250.00 160.00 251.00 174.00
1- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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TIEBACK LOAD(S)
3 Tieback Load(s) Specified
Tieback
No.
X-Pos
(ft)
Y-Pos
(ft)
Load
(lbs)
Spacing
(ft)
Inclination
(deg)
Length
(ft)
1
2
3
251.32
251.63
251.84
180.00
186.00
190.00
70000.0
70000.0
70000.0
12.0
12.0
12.,0 ,
20.00
20.00
20.00
50.0
50.0
50.0
NOTE - An Equivalent Line Load Is Calculated For Each Row Of Tiebacks
Assuming A Uniform Distribution Of Load Horizontally Between
Individual Tiebacks.
Searching Routine will Be Limited To An Area Defined By 1 Boundaries
Of Which The First 0 Boundaries will Deflect Surfaces Upward
Boundary
No.
X-Left
(ft)
Y-Left
(ft)
X-Right
(ft)
Y-Right
(ft)
A Critical Failure Surface Searching Method, Using A Random
Technique For Generating Circular Surfaces, Has Been Specified.
125 Trial Surfaces Have Been Generated.
25 Surfaces Initiate From Each Of 5 Points Equally Spaced
Along The Ground Surface Between X = 201.00 ft.
and X = 240.00 ft.
Each Surface Terminates Between
X = 263.00 ft.
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and
x = 364.00 ft.
Unless Further Limitations Were Imposed, The Minimum Elevation
At Which A Surface Extends Is Y = .00 ft.
15.00 ft. Line Segments Define Each Trial Failure Surface.
Following Are Displayed The Ten Most critical Of The Trial
Failure Surfaces Examined. They Are Ordered - Most critical
First.
* * Safety Factors Are Calculated By The Modified Bishop Method * *
Failure Surface Specified By
Point
No.
X-Surf
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
201.00
215.96
230.39
243.71
255.37
264.91
271.93
276.15
276.25
Circle Center At X =
***
1.220
203.0 ; Y =
Y-Surf
(ft)
137.00
138.11
142.20
149.11
158.54
170.12
183.37
197.77
199.00
***
Individual data on the
1
2
3
4
5
6
width
Ft(m)
15.0
14.4
13.3
7.3
1.0
3.4
Water
Force
Top
Lbs(kg)
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
Weight
Lbs(kg)
8935.5
22946.3
28801.7
16841.6
3371.3
14839.7
Water
Force
Bot
Lbs(kg)
.0
.0
9 Coordinate Points
.
211. 4
and Radius,
74.4
11
slices
.0
.0
.0
.0
Tie
Force
Norm
Lbs(kg)
.0
.0
.0
.0
128.0
593.1
Earthquake
Force Surcharge
Hor Ver Load
Lbs(kg) Lbs(kg) Lbs(kg)
1340.3 .0 .0
3441.9 .0 .0
4320.2 .0 .0
2526.2 .0 .0
505.7 .0 .0
2226.0 .0 .0
Tie
Force
Tan
Lbs(kg)
.0
.0
.0
.0
-103.8
-405.9
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7
8
9
10
1
8.6
.9
7.0
4.2
.1
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
34234.9
3207.2
18748.2
4268.5
7.6
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
3888.4
664.7
8276.6
5288.0
289.3
-2093.1
-100.9
335.7
2696.3
169.5
5135.2
481.1
2812.2
640.3
1.1
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
Failure Surface Specified By
Point
No.
X-Surf
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
201.00
215.99
230.60
244.34
256.72
267.33
275.80
281.83
283.41
circle Center At X =
***
1.245
9 Coordinate Points
Y-Surf
(ft)
137.00
137.63
141.01
147.04
155.50
166.10
178.48
192.22
199.00
205.1 ; Y =
and Radius,
80.8
217.7
***
.
Failure Surface Specified By 10 Coordinate Points
Point
No.
X-Surf
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
201.00
215.79
230.21
244.07
257.19
269.42
280.59
290.56
299.21
299.32
Circle Center At X =
***
1.275
Y-Surf
(ft)
137.00
139.50
143.64
149.38
156.64
165.33
175.34
186.54
198.80
199.00
186.3 ; Y =
and Radius,
133.1
269.3
***
Failure Surface Specified By
9 Coordinate Points
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Failure Surface Specified By 9 Coordinate Points
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Point
No.
X-Surf
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
201.00
215.32
229.23
242.64
255.45
267.59
278.97
289.52
296.36
Circle Center At X =
***
1.280
Point
No.
X-Surf
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
210.75
225.75
240.53
254.59
267.47
278.73
288.01
294.99
296.39
Circle Center At X =
***
1.404
Y-Surf
(ft)
137.00
141.46
147.08
153.80
161. 60
170.41
180.18
190.85
199.00
153.4 ; Y =
and Radius,
184.1
314.9
***
Y-Surf
(ft)
.
144.22
144.07
146.65
151.87
159.56
169.47
181.25
194.53
199.00
219.1 ; Y =
and Radius,
82.2
226.0
***
Failure Surface Specified By
Point
No.
X-Surf
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
210.75
225.03
238.98
252.53
265.63
9 Coordinate Points
Y-Surf
(ft)
144.22
148.80
154.32
160.75
168.06
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6
7
8
9
278.21
290.22
301.61
305.71
Circle Center At X =
***
1. 424
176.23
185.22
194.98
199.00
148.9 ; Y =
361.6
and Radius,
226.1
***
Failure Surface Specified By
8 Coordinate Points
Point
No.
X-Surf
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
210.75
225.64
240.49
254.32
266.17
275.25
280.94
282.70
Circle Center At X =
***
1.430
Y-Surf
(ft)
144.22
142.36
144.41
150.23
159.42
171. 36
185.24
199.00
.
225.3 ; Y =
and Radius,
57.4
199.8
***
Failure Surface Specified By 12 Coordinate Points
Point
No.
X-Surf
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
201.00
215.90
230.65
245.18
259.43
273.34
286.85
299.89
312.41
324.35
335.66
338.06
Circle Center At X =
Y-Surf
(ft)
137.00
138.75
141.49
145.20
149.87
155.49
162.01
169.42
177.68
186.76
196.61
199.00
182.4 ; Y =
360.7
and Radius,
224.4
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***
1.476
***
Failure Surface Specified By 11 Coordinate Points
Point
No.
X-Surf
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
201.00
215.07
228.97
242.70
256.24
269.59
282.72
295.63
308.31
320.74
321.47
Circle Center At X =
***
1.478
V-Surf
(ft)
137.00
142.21
147.84
153.88
160.33
167.18
174.43
182.06
190.08
198.47
199.00
33.4 ¡V =
anq Radius,
502.5
610.8
***
Failure Surface Specified By
9 Coordinate Points
Point
No.
X-Surf
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
210.75
225.59
240.52
254.67
267.21
277.40
284.64
288.50
288.56
Circle Center At X =
***
1.488
v-Surf
(ft)
144.22
142.00
143.41
148.39
156.62
167.63
180.76
195.26
199.00
227.2 i Y =
and Radius,
61.8
203.8
***
C I T Y 0 FEN C I NIT A S
EN8EERING SERVICES DEPARTME~
505 S. VULCAN AVE. .,
ENCINITAS, CA 92024
GRADING PERMIT
PERMIT NO.: 6202GI
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARCEL NO. : 256-051-2002 PLAN NO.: 92-137
JOB SITE ADDRESS: 658 NEPTUNE AVE.
APPLICANT NAME: BOURGAULT (RICHARD T. & KATHRYN M.)
MAILING ADDRESS: 736 RADWICK DR. PHONE NO.:
CITY: LAS VEGAS STATE: NV ZIP: 89110-
CONTRACTOR: SOIL ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION INC.
LICENSE NO.: 268082
ENGINEER: SOIL ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION INC.
PERMIT ISSUE DATE: 11/04/99
PERMIT EXP. DATE: 11/04/00 PERMIT ISSUED BY'
- ::::~::~:~-~~~~~~I~~ & DEPOSITS nn_Un-n_n_nn__u_---
760-633-3470
A
: 760-633-3470
1. PLAN CHECK FEE
2. INSPECTION FEE
3. PLAN CHECK DEPOSIT:
.00
.00
.00
4. INSPECTION DEPOSIT:
5. SECURITY DEPOSIT
500.00
.00
- -----------------------
DESCRIPTION OF WORK
-------------------------------
REPAIRS TO UPPER BLUFF RETAINING WALL, CONSTRUCTED PER EARLIER EMERGENCY
COASTAL PERMIT, AS-BUILT APPROVED, TO INCLUDE INSTALLATION OF 9EA 40FT
TIEBACK/lEA CONCRETE WALER, REMOVAL/REPLACEMENT OF EXIST TIMBER WALERS,
RESTRESSING OF EXIST TIEBACKS, PLANTING OF BACKFILL SLOPE BETWEEN UPPER
& LOWER WALLS, ALL PER MAJOR USE PERMIT 92-137. AS-BUILT MYLARS REQ'D.
INSPECTION
----------------
DATE
--------
INSPECTOR'S SIGNATURE
INITIAL INSPECTION
COMPACTION REPORT RECEIVED
ENGINEER CERT. RECEIVED
ROUGH GRADING INSPECTION
FINAL INSPECTION
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
,
I HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGE THAT I HAVE READ THE APPLICATION AND STATE THAT THE
INFORMATION IS CORRECT AND AGREE TO COMPLY WITH ALL CITY ORDINANCES AND STATE
LAWS REGULATING EXCAVATING AND GRADING, AND THE PROVISIONS AND CONDITIONS OF
ANY PERMIT ISSUED PURSUANT TO THIS APPLICATION. NO BEACH ACCESS ALLOWED PER
THIS PERMIT. AMEND THIS PERMIT TO INCLUDE REPAIR TO LOWER BLUFF RETAINING
WA FTER PT OF PERMIT ISSUED BY CALIFORNIA COAST CO ISSION.
l
CIRCLE ONE:
1. OWNER
2. AGENT
3. OTHER
C. Y 0 FEN C I NIT A_~
EN EERING SERVICES DEPARTMEN8I
505 S. VULCAN AVE.
ENCINITAS, CA 92024
GRADING PERMIT
PERMIT NO.: 6201GI
== ============================================================================
ARCEL NO. : 256-051-2001
JOB SITE ADDRESS: 656 NEPTUNE AVE.
PPLICANT NAME: ASH (PAUL)
AILING ADDRESS: 2026 PRINCE RD. EAST
ITY: TUCSON STATE: AZ
PLAN NO.: 92-137
PHONE NO.: 760-633-3470
ZIP: 85719-
CONSTRUCTION INC.
PHONE NO.: 760-633-3470
LICENSE TYPE: A
N .: 760-633-3470
ONTRACTOR: SOIL ENGINEERING
ICENSE NO.: 268082
NGINEER : SOIL ENGINEERING
ERMIT ISSUE DATE: 11/04/99
ERMIT EXP. DATE: 11/04/00
INSPECTOR: MIKE VALLES
CONSTRUCTION INC.
PERMIT ISSUED BY:
-------------------------
PERMIT FEES & DEPOSITS
----------------------------
1. PLAN CHECK FEE
2. INSPECTION FEE
3. PLAN CHECK DEPOSIT:
.00
.00
.00
4. INSPECTION DEPOSIT:
5. SECURITY DEPOSIT
500.00
.00
-------------------------
DESCRIPTION OF WORK
-------------------------------
REPAIRS TO UPPER BLUFF RETAINING WALL, CONSTRUCTED PER EARLIER EMERGENCY
COASTAL PERMIT, AS-BUILT APPROVED, TO INCLUDE INSTALLATION OF 9EA 40FT
TIEBACK/lEA CONCRETE WALER, REMOVAL/REPLACEMENT OF EXIST TIMBER WALERS,
ESTRESSING OF EXIST TIEBACKS, PLANTING OF BACKFILL SLOPE BETWEEN UPPER
& LOWER WALLS, ALL PER MAJOR USE PERMIT 92-137. AS-BUILT MYLARS REQ'D.
INSPECTION
----------------
DATE
--------
INSPECTOR'S SIGNATURE
INITIAL INSPECTION
COMPACTION REPORT RECEIVED
ENGINEER CERT. RECEIVED
ROUGH GRADING INSPECTION
FINAL INSPECTION
c
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
I HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGE THAT I HAVE READ THE APPLICATION AND STATE THAT THE
INFORMATION IS CORRECT AND AGREE TO COMPLY WITH ALL CITY ORDINANCES AND STATE
LAWS REGULATING EXCAVATING AND GRADING, AND THE PROVISIONS AND CONDITIONS OF
ANY PERMIT ISSUED PURSUANT TO THIS APPLICATION. NO BEACH ACCESS ALLOWED PER
THIS PERMIT. AMENDTHIS PERMIT TO INCLUDE REPAIR TO LOWER BLUFF RETAINING
ALL FTER RECEIPT OF PERMIT ISSUED BY CALIFORNIA COAS OMMISSION.
q
,.
~
7(po-~35' s470
TELEPHONE NUMBER
CIRCLE ONE:
1. OWNER
2. AGENT
3. OTHER
Cwy OF ENCINITA~
EN EERING SERVICES DEPARTME.
505 S. VULCAN AVE.
ENCINITAS, CA 92024
GRADING PERMIT
PERMIT NO.: 6203GI
-- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
ONTRACTOR : SOIL ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION INC.
ICENSE NO.: 268082
NGINEER : SOIL ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION INC.
ERMIT ISSUE DATE: 11/02/99
ERMIT EXP. DATE: 11/02/00 PERMIT ISSUED BY:
--I::::::::~-~~~~~~~ES & DEPOSITS ____hh__------------------
ARCEL NO. : 256-051-1900 PLAN NO.: 92-137
OB SITE ADDRESS: 660 NEPTUNE AVE. future 2628-G/620l-G
PPLICANT NAME: FISHER (ANTHONY/ROSWITHA KOVIDA)
AILING ADDRESS: 660 NEPTUNE AVE. PHONE NO.: 760-633-3470
ITY: LEUCADIA STATE: CA ZIP: 92024-
760-633-3470
A
760-633-3470
1. PLAN CHECK FEE
2. INSPECTION FEE
3. PLAN CHECK DEPOSIT:
.00
.00
.00
4. INSPECTION DEPOSIT:
5. SECURITY DEPOSIT
1,000.00
.00
-- ----------------------
DESCRIPTION OF WORK
-------------------------------
EPAIRS TO UPPER BLUFF RETAINING WALL, CONSTRUCTED PER EARLIER EMERGENCY
OASTAL PERMIT, AS-BUILT APPROVED, TO INCLUDE INSTALLATION OF 9EA 40FT
IEBACK/IEA CONCRETE WALER, REMOVAL/REPLACEMENT OF EXIST TIMBER WALERS,
ESTRESSING OF EXIST TIEBACKS, PLANTING OF BACKFILL SLOPE BETWEEN UPPER
& LOWER WALLS, ALL PER MAJOR USE PERMIT 92-137. AS-BUILT MYLARS REQ'D.
INSPECTION
----------------
DATE
--------
INSPECTOR'S SIGNATURE
INITIAL INSPECTION
OMPACTION REPORT RECEIVED
NGINEER CERT. RECEIVED
OUGH GRADING INSPECTION
INAL INSPECTION
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
I HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGE THAT I HAVE READ THE APPLICATION AND STATE THAT THE
INFORMATION IS CORRECT AND AGREE TO COMPLY WITH ALL CITY ORDINANCES AND STATE
LAWS REGULATING EXCAVATING AND GRADING, AND THE PROVISIONS AND CONDITIONS OF
NY PERMIT ISSUED PURSUANT TO THIS APPLICATION. NO BEACH ACCESS ALLOWED PER
HIS PERMIT. AMEND THIS PERMIT TO INCLUDE REPAIR TO LOWER BLUFF RETAINING
llL ~, OF PE~IT ISSUED BY CllIFO~IA C~S OOMISSION.
~bo - Co 33 - sl{7v
TELEPHONE NUMBER
Contr/EOW
CIRCLE ONE:
1. OWNER
2. AGENT
3. OTHER
,
I
I .'
r -
8
8
I
!
/
Municipal Code for preemptive measures approved prior to adoption of the
comprehensive plan have been addressed. Preparation of the comprehensive plan is
currently in process. If feasible from a geotechnical point of view and not resulting
in an economic hardship based upon evidence submitted to the City Council, the
applicant may be required to participate in the future comprehensive plans, which
include their properties.
Conclusion: If feasible from a geotechnical point of view and not resulting in an
economic hardship based upon evidence submitted to the City Council, the applicant
shall be required to participate in the future comprehensive plans which include the
subject property.
Preemptive Measure and Bluff Setback Determination:
The criteria required to be considered in order to approve construction on the coastal
bluff maintaining the standard 40 foot setback and the criteria required to authorize
preemptive measures on the face of the bluff have been addressed by the
geotechnical reports submitted for the project which include the following:
June 17, 1987 Estimated Bluff Retreat and Foundation Setback by Leighton
and Associates
May 9, 1992 Design Report for Seawall & Bluff Stabilization by First Phase
Engineering II
May 11, 1992 and June 2, 1992 Letter Reports by Earth Systems Design
Group
July 9, 1992 Letter Report by First Phase Engineering II
July 21, 1992 Letter Report by Earth Systems Design Group
- June 29, 1993 Letter Report by Civil Engineering Consultants
M ~ -Mtry7, 1995 Letter Report by Applied Engineering Group
May 30, 1995 and September 11, 1995 Letter Reports by Civil Engineering
Consultants
November 2, 1998 Limited Geotechnical Assessment by Soil Engineering
Construction (SEC)
December 15, 1997 Calculations for Repair of the Upper Bluff Wall by SEC
October 23, 1998 Calculations for Repair of the Lower Seawall by SEC
December 12, 28, 1998 Foundation Recommendations by SEC
January 6, 1999 Review of Foundation Plans by SEC
December 30, 1998 and May 20, 1999 Letter Reports by SEC
The geotechnical reports/letters were reviewed by Third Party Geotechnical
Consultant Ernie Artim, which found that said reports provide information to
adequately meet the standards of the City of Encinitas Municipal Code, Section
30.34.020 C and D.
Cd/dI/RPC92137.944 (FINAL 9/17/99) 11
Lie se Detail
http://www2.eslb.ea.gov/iXpress/CS...Lieense+ Detail.DML ?LieNum=++ 268082
8
8
~
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W~:2!
CALIFORNIA CONTRACTORS STATE !..JlCENS£ BOARD
License Detail
Contractor License # 268082
~
DISCLAIMER
The license status information shown below represents information taken from the CSLB licensing data base at the time of your inquiry, It will
not reflect pending updates which are being reviewed for subsequent data base updating. The available information may not reflect any civil or
criminal judgments or actions that have not been reported to the CSLB, Ifthere are disclosable complaints (legal actions) on the contractor's
license, that information will be provided. If you intend to pursue any kind oflegal action, insure you get a "Verified Certificate" which is a
certified license history covering a specific time period prior to taking any action,
Extract Date: November 01, 1999
* * * BUSINESS INFORMATION * * *
SOIL ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION INC
927 ARGUELLO ST
REDWOOD CITY, CA 94063
Entity: Corporation
Issue Date: 03/11/1971 Expire Date: 02/29/2000
* * * LICENSE STATUS * * *
This license is current and active.
* * * CLASSIFICATIONS * * *
A GENERAL ENGINEERING CONTRACTOR
HIC HOME IMPROVEMENT CERTIFICATION
* * * CONTRACTOR BONDING INFORMATION * * *
This license has bond number 995948C in the amount of $7,500 with the bonding company
INDEMNITY COMPANY OF CALIFORNIA.
Effective Date: 03/01/1994
* * * WORKERS COMPENSATION INFORMATION * * *
This license has workers compensation insurance with the STATE COMPENSATION
INSURANCE FUND
Policy Number: 1502189 Effective Date: 10/01/1997 Expire Date: 10/01/1999
mPl"rcnnnl"1 Lid I
I License Number ReQuest I
Icontractor Name ReQuest I
IPersonnel Name ReQuest I
1 of
.11/1/19996:19 PM
Per nnel List
http://www2.eslb.ea.gov/iXpress/CS...Personnel+List.D ML ?L ieN urn =++ 268082
8
.
~
hlJI'!I
W~:¡~
CALIfORNIA. CONTRACTORS STATE LIÇENSE BOARD
Personnel Líst
Contractor License # 268082
~
Click on the person's name to see a more detailed page of information on that person.
PEDRO, MICHAEL SIT 05/23/1977
JOHN
DREW, GEORGE SECRETARY 01/31/1984
EUGENE " VICE 01/31/1984
MAfHESON, BRUCE PRESIDENT
DESFOSSES, SECRETARY 01/19/1996
EDWARD MAURICE
ABBOTT, JOHN TREASURER 02/05/1990
BILLINGTON
MAHONY, ROBERT RMO/P 07/07/1971
DONALD
AHLICH. KURT VICE 10/28/1991
DAVID PRESIDENT
08/24/1979
04/01/1997
02/09/1994
03/21/1997
A
More
02/01 I 1997
HAZ
I License Number ReQuest I
I Contractor Name ReQuest I
IPersonnel Name ReQuest I
1 of
11/1/19996:20 PM
ST E OF CALIFORNIA -THE RESOURCES AGENCY
GRAY DAVIS. GOV9fT1O1
C LlFORNIA COASTAL COMM
DIEGO COAST AREA
311 CAMINO DEL RIO NORTH. SUITE 200
SA DIEGO. CA 92100-1725
(61 521-8036
DATE:
TO:
FROM:
RE:
ON
.
NOTIFICATION OF APPEAL PERIOD
October 5, 1999
Diane Langager, Associate Planner
City of Encinitas
505 So. Vulcan
Encinitas, CA 92024
Gary Cannon, Coastal Program Analyst
Application No. 6-ENC-99-148
-' ---,.-- "-----~. \
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I \ n: I OCT "1 t999 ¡ ¡~)'í
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CIT't' OF ENCìN!~
Please be advised that on October 4, 1999 our office received notice of local action on the
coastal development permit described below:
Local Permit #: 92-137 MUP/CDP/EIA
Applicant(s):
Description:
Paul Ash; Richard Bourgault; Robert Mahoney
Construction of an upper bluff retaining wall (previously constructed
under an emergency permit), repairs and improvements to the walls,
existing and proposed landscaping of bluff face and construction of an
approximately 221 sq. f1. addition to an existing residence at 660
Neptune Avenue.
656, 658 And 660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas (San Diego County)
(APN(s) 256-051-14, 256-051-20)
Location:
Unless an appeal is filed with the Coastal Commission, the action will become final at the end
of the Commission appeal period. The appeal period will end at 5:00 PM on October 19, 1999.
Our office will notify you if an appeal is filed.
If you have any questions, please contact me at the address and telephone number shown
above.
cc: Paul Ash
Richard Bourgault
Robert Mahoney
Bob Trettin
a CALIFORNIA COASTAL COMMISSION
ST )"<: OF CALI"OR~IA ..THE RESOURCES AGENCY
C UÞORNIA COASTAL COMM
PETE WILSON, Governor
ION
Q
SA DIEGO AREA
31 1 CAMINO DEL RIO NOR~'Ii. SUITE 200
SA DIEGO, CA-92108.1725
(61 52HOJ5
fiLE COpy
Date July 15, 1999
Application No. fn~2:~ ~
Page 1 of~ I fõì~-Œ.- @ Œ ~ WI Œ ill
II ~1 II
NOTICE OF INTENT TO ISSUE PERMIT I ~~ La'.! =~I!Ø}. u
, Ei;~," ...,,; ::. ~'/';:ES
On July 13, 1999 , the California Coastal Commission approved the-ãpplíCãtìõ'iî'óf
Paul Ash, Richard Bourgault and Robert Mahoney, subject to the attached
standard and special conditions, for the development described below:
. , ' t "',:;
---'_..,--"
Description:
Follow-up to an emergency pennit to construct an approximately 37 foot~
high, 83 foot-long tie-back seawall on the beach at the base of a coastal
bluff fronting three properties consisting of an approximately 9 footchigh,
8 foot-wide concrete base with 10, approximately 28 foot-high concrete
columns on top of the base with horizontal timber laggings between the
columns and the bluff. Also proposed is repair to the existing seawall to
include removal of exposed steel rebar, insertion of approximately 95 new
steel rebar into face of wall and coating of concrete base [ace with 6~9
inches of shotcrete.
Site:On public beach fronting 656-660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, San Diego County.
APN(s) 256-051-19, 20-01 and 20-02
The permit will be held in the San Diego District Office of the Commission, pending
fulfillment of Special Conditions 1-3 & 5-7 . When these conditions have been
satisfied, the pennit will be issued.
DEBORAH N. LEE
DEPUTY DIRECTOR
BY
, . "
Gy Co~...~ ,
,.
NOTICE OF INTENT T8>SUE PERMIT NO. 6-99-9
Page 2 of ~
8
STANDARD CONDITIONS:
1.
Notice of Receipt and Acknowledgment. The permit is not valid and deve,lopment
shall 'not commence until a copy of the permit, signed by the permittee or authorized
agent, acknowledging receipt of the permit and acceptance of the terms and
conditions, is returned to the Commission office.
2.
Expiration. If development has not commenced, the permit will expire two years from
the date on which the Commission voted on the application. Development shall be
pursued in a diligent manner and completed in a reasonable period of time.
Application for extension of the permit must be made prior to the expiration date.
3.
Compliance. All development must occur in strict compliance with the proposal as set
forth below. Any deviation from the approved plans must be reviewed and approved
by the staff and may require Commission approval.
4.
Interpretation. Any questions of intent or interpretation of any condition will be
resolved by the Executive Director or the Commission.
5.
Inspections. The Commission staff shall be allowed to inspect the site and the
development during construction, subject to 24-hour advance notice.
6.
Assignment. The permit may be assigned to any qualified person, provided assignee
files with the Commission an affidavit accepting all terms and conditions of the
permit.
7.
Terms and Conditions Run with the Land. These terms and conditions shall be
perpetual, and it is the intention of the Commission and the permittee to bind all future
owners and possessors of the subject property to the terms and conditions.
SPECIAL CONDITIONS:
The permit is subject to the following conditions:
. ."
1. Mitigation for Impacts to Sand Supply. PRIOR TO ISSUANCE OF THE
COASTAL DEVELOPMENT PERMIT, the applicants shall provide evidence, in a form
and content acceptable to the Executive Director, that a total fee of $10,461.04 has been
-deposited in an interest bearing account designated by the Executive Director, in-lieu of
providing sand to replace the sand and beach area that would be lost due to the impacts of
the proposed protective structure. The methodology used to determine the appropriate
mitigation fee for the subject site(s) is that described in the staff report dated 6/24/99
NOTICE OF INTENT .SUE PERMIT NO. 6-99-9
Page 3 of ~
8
prepared for Coastal Development Permit #6-99-9. All interest earned shall be payable to
the account for the purposes stated below.
The purpose of the account shall be to establish a beach sand replenishment fund to aid
SANDAG, or a Commission-approved alternate entity, in the restoration of the beaches
within San Diego County. The funds shall solely be used to implement projects which
provide sand to the region's beaches, not to fund operations, maintenance or planning
studies. The funds shall be released only upon approval of an appropriate project by the
Executive Director of the Coastal Commission. The funds shall be released as provided
for in a MOA between SANDAG, or a Commission-approved alternate entity, and the
Commission, setting forth terms and conditions to assure that the in-lieu fee will be
expended in the manner intended by the Commission. In the event the MOA is
terminated, the Commission can appoint an alternative entity to administer the fund.
2. Monitoring Program. PRIOR TO ISSUANCE OF THE COASTAL
DEVELOPMENT PERMIT, the applicant shall submit to the Executive Director for
review and written approval, a plan prepared by a licensed engineer for a seawall
monitoring program which includes the following:
. a. An evaluation of the condition and performance of the seawall and drain(!f',r
system, addressing whether any significant weathering or damage has occurred
that would adversely impact the future performance of the seawall or drains.
b. Within 30 days of completion of the repairs authorized by the subject permit, the
applicant shall submit a report to the Executive Director of the Commission of
the evaluation described in Subsection a. above. .
c. Provisions for conducting the evaluation described in Subsection a. above
annually in April of each year for three years beginning with April 2000.
d. Provisions for submittal of a report to the Executive Director of the Coastal
Commission on May 1 of each year for three years beginning May 1, 2000.
Each report shall be prepared by a licensed engineer. The report shall contain
evaluation required in Subsections a. above. Each report shall contain
recommendations, if any, for necessary changes or modifications to the project.
I .'
e. Provisions for submission of a report containing the information identified in
Subsection c. above at 3 year intervals following the last annual report (Le., the
first of these triennial reports to be submitted on May 1, 2005); however, reports
shall be submitted in the ,Spring immediately following either:
1. An "El Niño" storm event - comparable to or greater than a 20-year
storm
NOTICE OF INTENT T8sUE PERMIT NO. 6-99-9
Pag~ 4 of ~
8
2. A tectonic event magnitude 5.5 or greater affecting San Diego
County .
Thus reports may be submitted more frequently depending on the occurrence of
the above events in any given year.
The permittee shall undertake monitoring in accordance with the approved plan. Any
proposed changes to the approved plan shall be reported to the Executive Director. No
changes to the plan shall occur without a Coastal Commission approved amendment to
this coastal development permit unless the Executive Director determines that no
amendment is required.
3. Assumption of Risk. PRIOR TO ISSUANCE OF THE COASTAL
DEVELOPMENT PERMIT, each applicant shall execute and record a deed restriction, in
a form and content acceptable to the Executive Director, which shall provide: (a) that the
applicant understands that the site may be subject to extraordinary hazard from storm
waves, erosion and bluff collapse, and the applicant assumes the liability from such
hazards; and (b) the applicant unconditionally waives any claim of liability on the part of
the Commission or its successors in interest for damage from such hazards and agrees to
indemnify and hold harmless the Commission, its officers, agents, and employees relative
to the Commission's approval of the project for any-damage due to natural hazards. The
document shall run with the land, binding all successors and assigns, and shall be
recorded free of prior liens that the Executive Director determines may affect the
enforceability of the restriction. This deed restriction shall not be removed or changed
without a Coastal Commission-approved amendment to this coastal development pemlit
unless the Executive Director determines that no amendment is required.
4. Future MaintenanceIDebris Removal. Within 10 days of completion of
construction of or repairs to the protective device the permittees shall remove all debris
deposited on the beach or in the water as a result of the subject construction activities.
The permittee shall maintain the permitted seawall in its approved state except to the
extent necessary to comply with the requirements set forth below. Any change in the
design of the project or future additions/reinforcement of the seawall beyond ~nor
regrouting or other exempt maintenance, as defined by Section 13252 of the California
Code of Regulations, will require a coastal development permit. However, in all cases
after inspection, if it is apparent that repair and maintenance is necessary, the permittee
shall contact the Commission office to determine whether permits are necessary.
I ."
5. Staging Areas/Access Conidorsffiming of Construction. PRIOR TO THE
ISSUANCE OF THE COASTAL DEVELOPMENT PERMIT, the applicant shall submit
to the Executive Director for review and written approval, final plans indicating the
NOTICE OF INTENT T<8SUE PERMIT NO. 6-99-9
Page~ 5 of ~
8
location of access corridors to the construction site and staging areas. The final plans
shall indicate that:
a. No staging of equipment or materials shall occur on sandy beach or public
parking areas. The permittee shall not store any construction materials or waste
where it will be or could potentially be subject to wave erosion and dispersion. In
addition, no machinery shall be placed, stored or otherwise located in the
intertidal zone at any time.
b. Access corridors shall be located in a manner that has the least impact on public
access to and along the shoreline.
c. No work shall occur on the beach between Memorial Day weekend and Labor
Day of any year.
d. The applicant shall submit evidence that the approved plans/notes have been
incorporated into construction bid documents. The staging site shall be removed
and/or restored immediately following completion of the development.
The permittee shall undertake the development in accordance with the approved plans.
Any proposed changes to the approved plans shall be reported to the Executive Director.
No changes to the plans shall occur without a Coastal Commission approved amendment
to this coastal development permit unless the Executive Director determines that no
amendment is required.
6. Other Permits. PRIOR TO ISSUANCE OF THE COASTAL DEVELOPMENT
PERMIT, the applicant shall submit copies of all other required local, state or federal
discretionary permits for the development herein approved. Any mitigation measures or
other changes to the project required through said permits shall be reported to the
Execùtive Director and shall become part of the project. Such modifications, if any, may
require an amendment to this permit or a separate coastal development permit.
7. Final Plans. PRIOR TO THE ISSUANCE OF THE COASTAL
DEVELOPMENT PERMIT, the applicant shall submit to the Executive Director for
review and written approval, final site and building plans, that have been stamPed and
approved by the City ofEncinitas. Said plans shall be in substantial conformance with
the submitted building plans dated 5/6/92 and received by the Commission on 1/22/99.
, .
The permittee shall undertake the development in accordance with the approved plans.
Any proposed changes to the approved plans shall be reported to the Executive Director.
No changes to the plans shall occur without a Coastal Commission approved amendment
to this coastal development permit unless the Executive Director determines that no
amendment is required.
-
-NOTICE OF INTENT '4ÞSSUE PERMIT NO. 6-99-9
Page 6 of --É..
8
8. Condition Compliance. WITIDN SIXTY (60) DAYS OF COMMISSION
ACTION OF THIS COASTAL DEVELOPMENT PERMIT APPLICATION, or within
such additional time as the Executive Director may grant for good cause, the applicants
shall satisfy all requirements specified in the conditions hereto that the applicants are
required to satisfy prior to issuance of this pennit. Failure to comply with this
requirement may result in the institution of enforcement action under the provisions of
Chapter 9 of the Coastal Act.
(6-99-9n)
, .'
~~ ;~ ~~;;= ~~;~;;:s~;~ I, 0 N
SAN If!";(j COAST AREA
3111 ¡NO DEL RIO NORTH, SUITE 200
SAN ..IE...O. CA 92108-1725
(619) 21-8038
8
GRAY DAVIS. Governor
June 25, 1999 ~
IMPORTANT PUBLIC HEARING NOTICE
COASTAL PERMIT APPLICATION
PERMIT NUMBER: 6-99-009
APPLICANT(S):
Paul Ash
Richard Bourgault
Robert Mahoney
PROJECT DESCRIPTION:
Follow-up to an emergency permit to construd an approximately 37 foot-high, 83 foot-long tie-back
seawall on the beach at the base of a coastal bluff fronting three properties consisting of an
approximately 9 foot-high, 8 foot-wide concr~te base with 10, approximately 28 foo~-high concrete
columns on top of the base with horizontal timber laggings between the columns and the bluff. Also
. proposed is repair to the existing seawall to include removal of exposed steel rebar, insertion of
approximately 95 new steel rebar into face of wall and coating of concrete base face with 6-9 inches
of shotcrete.
PROJECT LOCATION:
656, 658 & 660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas (San Diego County) (APN(s) 256-051-19, 256-Q51-20}
HEARING DATE AND LOCATION:
DATE: Tuesday, July 13, 1999
TIME: Meeting begins at 10:00 AM
PLACE: Marin County Board of Supervisors Chambers Admin. Bldg., Rm 322 r-t:/~ 11. '-
Marin County Civic Center, San Rafael, CA.. ... \ c- \ J \ C \"
4-6 \119 ìJ 1 J '1;/;"
HEARING PROCEDURES:
This item has been schedued for a public hearing and vote. People wishing to testify on this matter
may appear at the hearing or may present their concerns by letter to the Commission on or before
the hearing date. Copies of all correspondence will be provided to the Commission if received a
-:-:-,.- ,..ç .h"øe "'or"I'ng ,.f3YS "'n'".. +0 the "'ubliC he!:lrin9 '^Jritt~n /"omm~nts may be of ~ny !~nnth.
Ii """"..."1 ~, .. . --.. ,.~,... ,. -.. . - ,. . . _.... . . ... -.. . .-.. - - ... ~..,
oral testimony may be limited to 5 minutes or less for each speaker, depending on the number wishing to
be heard.
The above item may be moved to the Consent Calendar for this Area by the Executive Diredor when,
prior to Commission consideration of the Consent Calendar, staff and the applicant are in agreement on
the staff recommendation. If this item is moved to the Consent Calendar, the Commission will either
approve it with the recommended conditions in the staff report or remove the item from the Consent
Calendar by a vote of three or more Commissioners If the item is removed, the public hearing described
above will still be held at the point in the meeting originally indicated on the agenda.
No one can predict how quickly the Commission will complete agenda items or how many will be
postponed to a later date. The Commission begins each session at the time listed and considers
each item in order, except in extraordinary circumstances. Staff at the appropriate Commission
office can give you more information prior to the hearing date.
Questions regarding the report or the hearing should be directed to Gary Cannon, Coastal Program
Analyst, at the San Diego Coast Area office.
C CALIFORNIA COASTAL COMMISSlml
.. - I .
,
..
8
8
THE TRETTIN COMPANY
9606 Laurentian Drive
San Diego, CA 92129
November 17, 1998
TO:
Lee McEachern
California Coastal Commission
FROM:
Bob Trettin, Principal
The Trettin Company
RE:
Emergency Permit Request
I am requesting that the Executive Director of the California Coastal
Commission provide emergency authorization for repair / construction of
existing upper bluff retention walls at 656, 658 and 660 Neptune Avenue.
Engineering plans and a Limited Geotechnical Assessment are attached.
HISTORY
The above-referenced properties were subjected to massive bluff failure in
1992. Lower and upper bluff solutions were initiated under coastal emergency
permit. Subsequent to this action, the upper bluff retention system partially
failed during construction, resulting in loss of compacted fill material -- a
failure which extended under the residential structure at 660 Neptune
Avenue.
The failure of the upper bluff retention system to appropriately correct the
massive bluff failure threatening the three primary residential units at 656,
658 and 660 Neptune resulted in two foreclosures and litigation between the
owners of two of these three properties (656 and 658) as well as the previous
contractor. Applications for a regular city / coastal permit could not be
completed because there were differences of opinion on the recommended
final solution. These differences, and the costs involved in a final solution,
continued to be a cause of litigation between the property owner at 658
Neptune (Bourgault) and one of the two new property owners at 656 (Ash).
. .. .. "
8
8
-2-
During the past approximately 90 days, a resumption of bluff movement has
once again created an imminent threat of failure to the existing structures, as
well as to the adjacent property to the north. Facing this new urgency, all
pending litigation has been settled, thus allowing for the owners to proceed
cooperatively toward an immediate solution that will protect their residential
structures.
NATURE OF CURRENT REOUEST
Based on the most recent observations and geotechnical update provided by
Soil Engineering Construction, Inc., the firm has opined that the residential
structures are in imminent threat of failure. SEC is proposing emergency
work on the upper retaining wall, the provision of mid-bluff fill material,
and lower seawall repairs to remove exposed reinforcing steel.
The work is described, in detail, on page 6 of the Limited Geotechnical
Assessment and the accompanying engineering plans.
ASSOCIATED PERMIT ACTIVITY
The applicants, concurrent to seeking emergency bluff protection, are re-
initiating the regular coastal permit process with the City of Encinitas to
assure that all appropriate permits are obtained for these properties. Because
this project began prior to adoption of the city's LCP, the applicants will be
providing California Coastal Commission staff with early copies of all
application materials in anticipation of securing all appropriate regular
coastal permit authorization subsequent to city action.
The SEC geotechnical update also noted that the residential structure at 678
Neptune Avenue was threatened by recent separations of that property's
upper retaining wall, brick decking and fencing (indicating the severe earth
movement shared with the applicants' properties to the south.)
SEC cannot address an emergency solution for 678 Neptune until corrective
action has been initiated at 656, 658 and 660 Neptune. Similarly, any delay in
taking corrective action at 656, 658 and 660 Neptune poses a strong likelihood
that damaging earth movement events will continue at 678 Neptune. An
emergency permit request for corrective action at 678 Neptune will be
submitted in the near future.
'". .. .. ...
8
8
-3-
SUMMAR Y
The two foreclosed properties (656 and 660 Neptune Avenue) now have new
property owners who are anxious to protect their residential structures. On
learning of the severe threat to the properties from recent bluff activity, all
litigation between the property owners has recently been settled, thus
allowing them to proceed in a collaborative manner to address an emergency
solution and the appropriate regular permitting for this project.
The applicants' representatives have conducted a pre-application site visit
with the city and coastal staff, and will be meeting with city representatives to
re-initiate the city application on Thursday, November 19, 1999. It is
anticipated that the California Coastal Commission staff will require city
engineering review prior to making an emergency permit effective.
Therefore, the city engineer's office has been provided with a copy of all
materials being submitted to coastal staff.
Please contact me if you require any additional information and/or materials.
The applicants' engineering / construction firm is prepared to start work on
receipt of signed emergency permit.
Respectfully submitted,
¡?M V 1JJ.-~
ROBERT W. TRETTIN
Principal, The Trettin Company
Representing: Ash, Bourgault & Mahoney
8
8
CITY OF ENCINITAS
INTEROFFICE MEMORANDUM
TO:
File - Beach Encroachment Permit No. 2978 TE
- Temporary Encroachment Permit No. 3045 TE
- Coastal Bluff Protection Permit Application No.
2978 GR
FROM:
Jeffrey S. Garami, Engineering Technician
VIA:
Hans C. Jensen, Subdivision Engineer
DATE:
November 17, 1993
SUBJECT:
status of projects
On August 26, 1993, the Project Inspector, Sam Ivey, signed off
final inspection for Permit Numbers 2978 TE & 3045 TE. However,
items are still pending on Project No. 2978 GR including, but not
limited to, the following:
1. Issuance of a Major Use Permit fJCtA~/t}o,
2. construction repairs to the seaW-q(I-!tself ~~~~
3. Submittal & approval of as-built plans ~~~~~
Until these issues are resolved, the damage deposit of $5,000.00 in
cash shall not be released.
im3807
/
'"' .1 .1 1 V 1: ,ij"~'" - .. - - -- -
8 Engineering Department
527 Encinitas Blvd. 8
Encinitas, CA 92024
TEMPORARY ENCROACHMENT PERMIT
I
:1
;;:¿q 7 ~ T E
92-00000328
660 NEPTUNE AV
256-051-19-00
WHITE JERALD D
660 NEPTUNE AVE
ENCINITAS
Contractor. . . . . . GILHOLM/STEVENS INC.
License Type. . . . . B-1
Engineer. . . . . . . FIRST PHASE ENGINEERING
Phone Number. . . .. (619) 226-8076
Permit Issue Date 3/12/92 ~~
Permit Exp Date. .. '--<. '/-.,IZ_'J-31-Qz.-o-
Permit Issued By . .. /. ~~1
---------------------- P ITOFEES AND DEPOSITS --------------------------
Application Fee. . : /
Inspection Deposit.: ICe; .....c- "R~~ 2.1\
Addl Insp Deposit. : z.,.{\~I'H T~~
Security Deposit. .: 5000 1<.1'1 \1",~ç')
------------------------- DESCRIPTION OF WORK ----------------------------
TEMPORARY ENCROACHMENT ON PUBLIC BEACH
TO ACCESS CONSTRUCTION SITE FOR LOWER
SEAWALL PER GRADING PLAN NO. 2978G
ATTACHMENTS: COVENANT RE: BEACH
ENCROACHMENT /AGREEMENT RE: SECURITY /
LETTER RE: CONTRACTOR LIABILITY/COASTAL
COMMISSION PERMIT/BEACH ACCESS PLAN/
BEACH BARRIER PLAN/WORK SCHEDULE/
APPLICANT SECURITY DEPOSIT RELE~ fi
COMMUNITY SERVI CES APPROVAL: ~~-v(f\l "3 f I'~ 7 '2---
(SIGNATURE) (DATE)
OTHER PROPERTY OWNERS:
A.P.N. 256-051-20-01 MALLEN ---
A.P.N. 256-051-20-02 BOURGAUüT'
Permi t Number. . . .
Application Number. .
Job Site Address. . .
Parcel Number. . . .
Property OWner. . . .
Property Address. . .
Date
3/12/92
j,
II
,
~
1
t
CA
92024
\'ëP.;o.6 ~\V
~ ~~'.- ~~~ ~Iíìõ ~\II
~ \.etT'e:e ~ ~,.. ~it:i~ s~,,\~¡o~
6&.~ ~¥r.~'- \~S\1WC(í~S ~:
~ ~..-\u- . ~ 1/b
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f2çJr\~ Y¡::C'1\¡í . '~.J{7\~
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspection
Date
Inspector's Signature
Ini tial Inspection . . ~... ... c--... ~,~
Final Inspectiontlf~".l.~ ~ "'- L
--~-~~;~~~d-~~-~~-~i~-~f-~~i~i~~~-~iïi;~~-;-~~~~-;~~~~~-;;;~--
for plan check and inspection, and that if project costs exceed
deposits, the applicant shall pay the outstanding balance prior to
release of security.
I have carefully examined the completed permit and do hereby certify
under penalty of perjury that all the information is true.
.~-~
Signature
"S7èV~S- A. -rz¡ v~ c..P-éJ.
Print Name G-,1J1D/~S~~{"-.JS ¿fflL
Circle One: OWner ~~ Other-
3 j¡ '-') ç 2.---
Date Signed
(G/9) Gflj/ -C). 71.f I
Tè1ephone Number
. ~. , """".' ...'" , " .
/
~ 1 ~ I U ~ ~ ~ ~ £ ~ £ £ H ~
8 Engineering Department
. 52:7 Encinitas Blvd. 8
Encinitas, CA 92024
Permi t Number. . . .
Application Number. .
Job Site Address. . .
Parcel Number. . . .
Property Owner. . . .
Property Address. . .
TEMPORARY ENCROACHMENT PERMIT
3~?\~
92-00000518
660 NEPTUNE AV
256-051-19-00
WHITE JERALD D
660 NEPTUNE AVE
ENCINITAS
GILHOLM/STEVENS INC.
B-1
Date
4/21/92
CA
92024
Contractor. . . . . .
License Type. . . . .
Engineer. . . . . . .
Phone Number. . . . .
~:~~~ ~U~a~:te. : : ~./2.; /9~if\~<D IZ-3¡-''Z- OIA-..
Permi t I ssued By . . . C I '... ;.t---i~ V'--J
---------------------- PERMIT ~ AND DEPOSITS --------------------------
Application Fee. . :
Inspection Deposit. :
Addl Insp Deposit. :
Security Deposit. . :
~:~.
~
g \g, '1'1 P1-1,p
------------------------- DESCRIPTION OF WORK
TEMPORARY STORAGE OF 3/4" CRUSHED ROCK @
10% VOLUME QUANTITY & FILL SAND @ 90%
VOLUME QUANTITY IN PUBLIC R.O.W.
TRAFFI C CONTROL PLAN & HAUL ROUTE AS
ACCEPTED BY TRAFFIC ENGINEERING TO BE
ATTACHED
RELATED PERMIT: 2978TE
OTHER PROPERTY OWNERS:
A.P.N. 256-051-20-01 MALLEN
A.P.N. 256-051-20-02 BOURGAULT
----------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspection Date Inspector's Signature
u~;;~:~~~~;~~~:_----_u----~l~--_--~~~---+----
I understand that the City of Encinitas utilizes a cost recovery system
for plan check and inspection, and that if project costs exceed
deposits, the applicant shall pay the outstanding balance prior to
release of security.
I have carefully examined the completed permit and do hereby certify
under penalty of B rjury that all the information is true.
S gnature
.&h:1' f r¡;, I A IJ 1M
Print Name
Circle One:
Owner
Agent
Other-
Lf-Z¡- c¡ "2-
Date Signed
.!iff 1- ~ tlf I
Telephone Number
Ú;J 'v Iv Þ1 c. kv-
8
8
City of
Encinitas
NovellÞer 30, 1992
Homeowners: 656, 658, 660 Neptune Avenue
c/o Gilholm stevens, Inc.
143 S. Cedros Avenue
Solana Beach, CA 92075
Subject: Project Expenses for Processing Permit # 2978 TE
for Beach Encroachment Inspection, A.P.N. 256-051-19, 20-01, 20-02
The following costs have been incurred by the City of Encinitas for
processing the above referenced project. Project processing costs
have exceeded the dollars deposited at the time of application.
Deposit
Expenses as of
11-24-92
$
$
$
4697.29
3117.14
Costs not covered by the deposit:
1580.15
Additional deposit for continuation of work: $
300.00
Total owed at this time
$
1880.15
A surplus of $1874.78 exists in your grading permit application
account but will be held to cover as-built processing, document
processing and other closing costs. The City of Encinitas operates
on a cost recovery basis, therefore, in order to continue
processing any permits, this account must be cleared at this time.
Payment is due thirty days from 11-24-92, or prior to final
inspection, whichever occurs first.
Inquiries regarding financial matters should be directed to the
Finance Department (619) 944-3391. Inquiries as to the status of
the proj ect or services performed should be directed to the
Engineering Department (619) 944-3370.
All checks must be made out to the City of Encinitas and submitted
to the Engineering Department. Please identify Permit # 2978 TE on
your check. Thank you for your cooperation.
sincerely,
/2-J-~ //17 c~
Rich Parzonko, '¿Ðinance Manager
cc:
Toni Richard, Sr. Accounting Specialist
656, 658, 660 Neptune Avenue
gc3170
';27 Encinitas Bouln'arcl. Fncinitas. C;lIiforni:¡ ')2024
TEL ()]()-()4+';0'j0 / FA'\ ()I')-("l-<)~,(,
ro.
IT.. 3) ,~cvcled f)af)~'
8
8
City of
Encinitas
November 30, 1992
Homeowners: 656, 658, 660 Neptune Avenue
c/o Gilholm stevens, Inc.
143 S. Cedros Avenue
Solana Beach, CA 92075
Subject: Project Expenses for Processing Permit # 3045 TE
for Right-of-way Encroachment Inspection A.P.N. 256-051-19, 20-1,
20-02
The following costs have been incurred by the City of Encinitas for
processing the above referenced project. Project processing costs
have exceeded the dollars deposited at the time of application.
Deposit
Expenses as of
11-24-92
$
$
1276.58
507.59
Costs not covered by the deposit:
$
768.99
Additional deposit for continuation of work: $
150.00
Total owed at this time
$
918.99
A surplus of $1874.78 exists in your grading permit application
account but will be held to cover as-built processing, document
processing and other closing costs. The City of Encinitas operates
on a cost recovery basis, therefore, in order to continue
processing any permits, this account must be cleared at this time.
Payment is due thirty days from 11-24-92, or prior to final
inspection, whichever occurs first.
Inquiries regarding financial matters should be directed to the
Finance Department (619) 944-3391. Inquiries as to the status of
the proj ect or services performed should be directed to the
Engineering Department (619) 944-3370. All checks must be made out
to the City of Encinitas and submitted to the Engineering
Department. Please identify Permit # 3045 TE on your check. Thank
you for your cooperation.
Sincerely, ~
~U' /P! ~
Rich parzonk~Finance Manager
cc:
Toni Richard, Sr. Accounting Specialist
656, 658, 660 Neptune Avenue
gc3170
527 Encinitas Boulevard, Encinitls. C;¡Jiforn;:¡ ()lPl.¡
TEl hl().().H,;n';I)! FAX hl().h-\l(»-(-\11
~ r(!cvc/ed Daner
8
8
City of
Encinitas
Oftober 12, 1992
A ttn: stevens A. Turner
Gilholm stevens, Inc.
143 South Cedros Avenue
Solana Beach, CA 92075
Re:
status of Active Engineering Permits
Dear Sirs:
Effective October 12,1992, all active Engineering Permits of which
Gilholm Stevens, Inc. is the named contractor are hereby declared
invalid until such time as named contractor submits acceptable
proof of insurance to the City of Encinitas Engineering Services
Department.
Permits directly affected by this change in status include the
following:
9391 T
2701 TE
2978 TE
3045 TE
Expired 12-31-91
Expired 12-31-91
Expired 9-12-92
Expired 10-1-92
No final inspection
No final inspection
No final inspection
No final inspection
Please respond promptly. If you have any questions please call Jeff
Garami at (619) 944-5075.
Sincerely,
..../ ~(j: ~
~~dS
Field Operations
Engineer
gc3095
';2' EncinIl:Is Boulevard, Encmìlas, Cililorni'l 9202'1
TFJ. h1')-<)+-:;():;ii ¡:,\:\ 1J1<)-IJ:\2-()S~h
(JQ
Œ:D ",cveled Dan,,'
8
Mr. Rich Parzonko, Finance Manager
City of Encinitas
527 Encintas Blvd.
Encinitas, CA 92024
Re: Permits 3045TE, 2978GR, 2978TE
Dear Mr. Parzonko:
8
2Cf16 6)
September 4, 1992
Please let this letter be your authority to transfer amounts from Permit
2978GR to cover shortages in Permits 3045TE and 2978TE.
Very truly yours, () 17
.~cC? fr~
J es Mallen
6 Neptune Avenue
Leucadia, CA 92024
JM:ip
8
8
Ci~V of
Encinitas
ÃU9úst 24, 1992
Homeowners: 656, 658, 660 Neptune Avenue
c/o Gilholm/Stevens, Inc.
143 S. Cedros Avenue
Solana Beach, CA 92075
Re:
Project Expenses for Processing Permit # 3045 TE for
Temporary Encroachment A.P.N. 256-051-19. 20-01. 20-02
The following costs have been incurred by the City of Encinitas for
processing the above referenced project. project processing costs
have exceeded the dollars deposited at the time of application.
Deposit
$ 250.00
$ 257.59
$ 7.59
$ 250.00
$ 257.59
Expenses as of 8-12-92
Costs not covered by the deposit:
Additional deposit for continuation of work:
Total owed at this time
Applicants may elect to have the City transfer surplus funds from
the grading permit application aècount 2978 GR. Should such a
decision be made, the City Engineer should be notified in writing.
The City of Encinitas operates on a cost recovery basis, therefore,
in order to continue processing any permits, this account must be
cleared at this time. Payment is due thirty days from August 19,
1992 or prior to final inspection, whichever occurs first.
Inquiries regarding financial matters should be directed to the
Finance Department (619) 944-3391. Inquiries as to the status of
the project or services performed should be directed to the
Engineering Department (619) 944-3370. Should you have any
questions, please do not hesitate to call.
All checks must be made out to the City of Encinitas and submitted
to the Engineering Department. Please identify the Permit # 3045
TE on your check. Thank you for your cooperation.
Sincerely,
/ÍJ~4
Rich Parzon 0 'Finance Manager
cc:
Toni Richard, Sr. Accounting Specialist
gc2994
')2"" Encini¡as j\ouk\'"rrl FI1'1111i.l' (:,¡Jii"'llli" I)}(I} ,
1'1'1',1"1)1;.')"=,1' 1\\'"1'",.',.'">,,,,
OJ..
ní\ u'r<'rl~r' 'LO"I"
8
8
City of
Encinitas
24, 1992
Homeowners: 6~6, 658, 660 Neptune Avenue
c/o Gilholm/Stevens, Inc.
143 S. Cedros Avenue
Solana Beach, CA 92075
Re:
Project Expenses for Processing Permit # 2978 TE for
Temporarv Encroachment A.P.N. 256-051-19. 20-01. 20-02
The following costs have been incurred by the City of Encinitas for
processing the above referenced project. Project processing costs
have exceeded the dollars deposited at the time of application.
Deposit
$
$ 2,417.14
$ 1,717.14
$ 700.00
$ 2,417.14
700.00
Expenses as of 8-12-92
Costs not covered by the deposit:
Additional deposit for continuation of work:
Total owed at this time
Applicants may elect to have the City transfer surplus funds from
the grading permit application account 2978 GR. Should such a
decision be made, the City Engineer should be notified in writing.
The City of Encinitas operates on a cost recovery basis, therefore,
in order to continue processing any permits, this account must be
cleared at this time. Payment is due thirty days from August 24,
1992 or prior to final inspection, whichever occurs first.
Inquiries regarding financial matters should be directed to the
Finance Department (619) 944-3391. Inquiries as to the status of
the proj ect or services performed should be directed to the
Engineering Department (619) 944-3370.
All checks must be made out to the City of Encinitas and submitted
to the Engineering Department. Please identify the Permit # 2978
TE on your check. Thank you for your cooperation.
Sincerely,
/LI~ ß ~
Rich parzo~, Finance Manager
cc:
Toni Richard, Sr. Accounting Specialist
gc2994
'iT' Encinitas ]\ouk,,:ml. Fncinil:lS. c::tliforni:l <J20.! ,
'1'1'1(,1<).<),,')11')1> I'\\',j<).(,-;.!<)~-;"
(JQ
n .\) ff'rvr!N! nanN
v&. ~~ 4
. S A;E':F CALIFORNIA THE RESOURCES AGENCY 8
8
PETE WILSON, Go..,rnor
AliFORNIA COASTAL COMMISSION
S N DIEGO COAST AREA
3 11 CAMINO DEl RIO NORTH, SUITE 200
S N DIEGO, CA 92108-1725
( 19) 521-8036
~.-:. ,
..
.. .
July 24, 1992
Bob Trettin
12785 Amaranth Street
San Diego, CA 92129
RE: Emergency Permit request for upper bluff stabilization at 656, 658 and 660
Neptune Avenue,' Encinitas
Dear Mr. Trettin:
After review of your emergency permit request, submitted July 14,1992, for
upper bluff stabilization at the above referenced site, it has been determined
that additional information is necessary before an emergency permit can be
issued by the Executive Director. As you are aware, the Commission
regulations define an emergency as lIa sudden, unexpected occurrence demanding
immediate action to prevent or mitigate loss or damage to life, health,
property or essential public services II. In addition, Section 13142 (a) of the
Commission's Administrative Regulations states that approval of an emergency
permit can only be granted if the Executive Director finds that:
a) An emergency exists and requires action more quickly than that
permitted by the procedures for administrative permits, or for ordinary
permits,.. .
Thus, at a minimum, to approve an emergency permit, it must be determined that
an emergency exists and that the regular permit process cannot be followed
because of the inevitable risk.
As we.have indicated to you, in connection with your inital request for an
emergency permit for the lower wall, you are asking for the Executive Director
to approve, through the emergency permit process, substantial development
beyond the scope of work our emergency regulations are designed to address.
In attempting to address such emergency situations, staff has agreed in past
cases to review plans for non-temporary or non-remedial structures, if
properly engineered and acceptable to the City of Encinitas. In several
cases, even though emergency permits have been issued for such structures,
different projects have ultimately been authorized by the Commission as
consistent with the Coastal Act. Enforcement of the Commission's ultimate
action has resulted in lengthy and time-consuming enforcement proceedings. It
is for the above reasons that staff has encouraged, and will continue to
encourage, you to pursue other, more temporary options, to shore up the
property, until a coastal use permit can be obtained from the City and a
coastal development permit can be obtained from the Commission.
In the subject case, an emergency permit was issued on April 30, 1992 for the
,À I lot
... ,~~ .
. v
8
8
Mr. Bob Trettin
July 24, 1992
Page 2
lower wall with the understanding by all parties (in reliance on notarized
signatures from all property owners) that a permit application for lower and
upper bluff stabilization would be submitted to the City within 30 days, and
to the Commission office within 60 days. The mid- and upper bluff work was to
be part of the regular coastal development permit application and be subject
to a thorough alternatives analysis. We have indicated a willingness to
process the coastal development permit concurrently with the City's review to
the degree possible, and to date, after three months, have not received a
coastal development permit application for the entire project.
You are now indicating that the upper bluff stabilization must be constructed,
prior to its review and approval through the regular permit process, because
sloughing has continued to occur in the upper bluff to the point that the
foundation of the northern home is exposed. In response to your most recent
emergency permit request, staff gave you a verbal response on July 12, 1992,
after review of your submittal by our technical services unit, asking for
updated plans indicating current site conditions with a stability analysis
showing how the residences are affected. We asked that you document what
conditions have changed since issuance of the previous emergency permit that
preclude you from obtaining a regular coastal development permit, and address
what has been the cause of the additional upper bluff failures. We asked that
separate documentation of the nature and extent of the emergency at both
656-658 Neptune Avenue and 660 Neptune Avenue be provided.
Your verbal response has been that the applicant does not intend to revise the
plans or submit any additional geotechnical information and that work is
intended to proceed next week. To this we must restate again that your plans
do not accurately reflect the current site conditions and do not contain
engineering details, particularly regarding the fill slope. We have the
following concerns which must be addressed in revised plans, prior to issuance
of an emergency permit from this office.
The plans must be correctly scaled (the submitted plans indicate a scale that
is not consistent with the noted wall and bluff elevations) and include a
properly engineered mid-slope as support for the upper wall. The angl~ of
backfill from the lower wall and height of the mid-slope must be indicated to
determine benching requirements consistent with the Uniform Building Code. In
other words, the plans should include details on appropriate terracing and/or
drainage provisions for the mid-slope to provide a stable support for the
upper wall, based on current site conditions. Additionally, the height of the
upper wall must be indicated and the angle of backfill to the top of slope
designed to provide maximum stability, not create additional yard area.
Cross-sections must be taken at the north, center and south property lines and
submitted, to reflect the finished wall design.
The failure circles you have submitted based on 2/8/92 topography indicate
that the upper bluff is unstable even with the lower wall in place. It is on
this basis that we will agree to issue an emergency permit for the upper wall
" I \
....,"
~ ~ ~
8
8
Mr. Bob Trettin
July 24, 1992
Page 3
prior to completion of the regular permit process, but not until we receive
engineered plans. Again, the plans you are asking us to approve do not
reflect current site conditions and given the height of the fill slope, appear
to require more detailed engineering to meet code requirements. Such plans
are not acceptable for an emergency permit, and will not be accepted with a
regular permit application.
We are taking this opportunity to inform you again that no work which is
authorized under an emergency permit is considered permanent, or authorized as
consistent with the Coastal Act, until a regular coastal development permit is
received from the Commission. This is also to inform you that your emergency
permit issued 4/30/92 is null and void pursuant to Special Condition #8(a) and
any work notdoneuin accordance with the conditions of that permit are in
violation of the Coastal Act. Because of the app1icant1s reluctance to
satisfy these conditions, Commission staff is reluctant to reiterate these
same conditions in a new emergency permit. Enforcement of the conditions of
the emergency permit will be referred to our legal counsel for action.
You should be aware that the Coastal Act, Section 30820, stipulates that any
person who violates the Coastal Act may be subject to civil fines, not to
exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000). Additionally, Section 30821, states
that "In addition to any other penalties, any person who intentionally and
knowingly performs any development in violation of this division shall be
subject to a civil fine of not less than fifty dollars ($50) nor more than
five thousand dollars ($5,000) per day for each day in which such violation
occurs."
Please be assured Commission staff will expedite review of the proposed
emergency work, after the above requested information is submitted.
Therefore, we strongly urge you to submit the requested information as quickly
as possible, as well as work diligently toward submittal of an application for
a coastal development permit for the entire project to this office. If you
have any questions, please don1t hesditate to call me or Lee McEachern at the
above number.
Sincerely.
_Æ..,æ, Þ
~e~~;;l;;
Supervisor, Permits and
Enforcement
cc:
Nancy Cave
Jerald D. White
James Ma 11 en
Greg Shields ~
Bob Milmoe
Richard Bourgault
(7704A)
,I'
8
.
City of
Encinitas
Mr. Robert S. Milmoe, R.C. E.
First Phase Engineering
3255 Wing street, suite 112
San Diego, CA 92110
July 9, 1992
Re: Mallen Seawall and
656 Neptune Avenue
C::!~)' CA
Dear Mr. Milmoe:
Upper Slope Security Wall
The submittal of preliminary plans for a seawall to be constructed
as an emergency measure on the properties at 656, 658, 660 Neptune
Avenue in Encinitas, has been reviewed by the City Engineer's
office, and the follawing comments are noted:
The plans and calculations as submitted contain enough
information to verify that if constructed as shown the design
would be safe, according to accepted engineering standards.
The plans show several different methods of securing the upper
slopes. This review only concerns itself with the upper wall.
Your assumptions of geotechnical conditions must be verified
by proper studies before the plans can be approved as a set of
as-buil t plans. The tieback reactive forces should be
verified by testing.
Any construction occurring to remedy the existing emergency
condi tion should be performed only with continual special
inspection, such that the work can be certified at the time of
as-built plan acceptance.
The calculations submitted for this proj ect will need a
glossary to clarify the contractions used in the computer
printout, and some sketches defining the variables would also
help in the interpretation of the design.
The plans need to be completed, with the inclusion of
specifications for the materials to be used, dimensions and
steel sizes on the column sectiòn.
As work progresses on the correction of this emergency condition,
527 Encinitas Boulevard, Encinitas. California 92024
TEL 619-944-5050 / FA-\: 619-632-9836
DQ
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2978-GR WHITE
please keep us informed ahead af any changes, and remember that an
application far permanent use permit is necessary for the
completion of these repairs.
Please contact me at 944-7050 if you have any questions.
Sincerely Yours
/)(é/)
Ha~carl Jensen
Subdivision Engineer
cc.: Greg Shields, Sr. Engineer, Field
Bill Weedman, City Planner
Jesse Tench, Corom. Services
.
TArf "QF CA\:FORNIA-THE RESOUItC~S AC~N. -
8,
,
PETE WILSON, Go...mor
'-
Al..1=ORNJA COASTAL COMMISSION
AN DIEGO COAST "flEA
'11 CAMINO Del RIO NORTH. SUITE 200
AN Dtf;GO, CA 91108.172'
( 19) 521-8036
fILE COpy
@
EMERGENCY PERMIT
Mr. Jerald O. White
(name)
660 Neptune Ave.
(street name & no.)
A~rti...L..Jgg2 0
(date)
Encinitas. CA 92024
(city, state, zip)
6-91-312-G
Emergency Permit #
655-660 NeDtun~ Avenije. Ençinitas. San DieQo County.
location of Emergency Work
Construction of a 35-foQt high. SO-foot lon~ seawall consisting of reinforced
concrete piers. drilled tiebacks and backfill.
will follow at a later date.
Mid- and uPDer-bluff structures
work requested
Dear Applicant:
This letter constitutes approval of the emergency work you or your
representative has requested to be done at the location listed above. I
understand from your information and our site inspection that an unexpected
occurrence in the form of failure of the coastal bluff and bluff retreat
requires immediate action to prevent or mitigate loss or damage to life,
health, property or essential public services. The Executive Director hereby
finds that:
(a)
An emergency exists which requires action more quickly than permitted
by the procedures for administrative or ordinary permits and the
development can and will be completed within 30 days unless otherwise
specified by the terms of the permit;
Public comment on the proposed emergency action has been reviewed if
time allows; and
(b)
(c)
The work proposed would be consistent with the requirements of the
California Coastal Act of 1976.
Coast 37-:
9/81
(7354A)
.
,
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8
The work is hereby approved, subject to the following conditions:
1.
The enclosed form must be signed by the propertv owner and returned
to our office within 15 days. -,
Only that work specifically requested as described above and for the
specific property listed above is authorized. Any additional work
requires separate authorization from the Executive Director.
2.
Within 60 days of the above date, the permittee shall apply for a
regular coastal penmit to have the emergency work be considered
permanent. If a regular permit is not received, the emergency work
shall be removed 1n its entirety within 150 days of t~e above date
unless waived.by the Director.
For Emergency Shoreline Protection Projects:
3.
4.
In exercising this permit the applicant agrees to hold the Ca1ifornia
Coastal Commission harmless from any liabilities for damage to public
or private properties or personal injury that results from the
project.
This penmit does not obviate the need to obtain necessary
authorizations and/or permits from other agencies.
5.
6.
OTHER: See attached Exhibit A.
Condition #3 indicates that the emergency work is considered to be temporary
work done in an emergency situation. If the property owner wishes to have the
emergency work be a permanent development, a coastal development permit must
be obtained. A regular permit would be subject to all of theprovis1ons of
the California Coastal Act and may be conditioned accordingly. These
conditions may include provisions for public access (such as an offer to
dedicate sandy beach) and/or a requirement that a deed restriction be placed
on the property in recognition of the hazard from storm waves. '
If you have any questions about the provisions of this authorization, please
call the Commissionls San Diego Area Office.
EMERGENCY PERMIT APPROVED:
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EXHIBIT A
Additional Conditions of Approval
6. a) Construction of the proposed seawall/retaining wall structure shall
occur consistent with plans entitled "Seawall and Slope Protection, 656
Neptune at al. dated 1/14/91 and revised 3/3/92, subject to the revisionso
required under 6(b) below, and shall generally consist of construction of a
concrete pier and drilled tie-back seawall/retaining wall with timber lagging
face.
b) Within five (5) days of permit issuance, the applicant Shall submit
detailed revised plans and supporting documents indicating the following:
1) The method of connection with the existing abutting walls on
either site of the proposed wall.
~ 2) Revisions to the foundation of the proposed wall to indicate that
the face of the foundation is flush with the proposed concrete piers.
3) The height of all portions of the proposed structure and the
abutting walls relative to a single, identified reference datum.
4) A clear representation on the plan view of the most seaward extent
of encroachment of the proposed cutoff wall foundation.
5) Design parameters for the proposed wall, including anticipated
tidal orange. the wave height used in the wall design and the anticipated
frequency of overtopping. .
c) Construction of mid-bluff and upper bluff improvements shall be
approved only under the action on a regular coastal development permit
application, and shall be the subject of a thorough alternatives analysis.
7. Within thirty (30) days of issuance of this emergency permit. the
applicant shall submit evidence that a complete application(s) for all
necessary permits required under the Coastal Bluff Ordinance of the City of
Encinitas has been submitted to the City. Said evidence shall be in a form
and content acceptable to the Executive Director.
8. Within thirty (30) days of issuance of this emergency permit, the
applicant shall record a deed restriction, in a form and content acceptable to
the Executive Director, which shall state that by accepting this emergency
permit, the applicant and any successors in interest hereby agree to the
complete the regular coastal development permit process for the proposed work.
as required under Special Condition #3 of this emergency permit, and the local
discretionary review process, including, but not limited to, review under the
California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and the Coastal Bluff Ordinance of
'. . '" '"
, . >
8.
8
.'
the City of Encinitas.
following:
a) That the applicants acknowledge that failure to apply for the regular
coastal development permit within 60 days of issuance of this emergency permit
shall cause this emergency permit to be null and void.
The restriction shall further acknowledge the
b) That the applicants agree to provide bi-week1y monitoring reports on
the status of processing all City-required discretionary approvals and on the
status of construction activities.
c) That the construction or replacement of any accessory structure.
including stairways or other access structures, walls, fences, etc.. are not
authorized by this penmit and may not be authorized under future regular
coastal development penmits.
d) That the applicants recognize and acknowledge that any structures
built under the emergency penmit are considered temporary and that their
removal may be required if all local and State approvals are not received.
9. Disturbance to sand and intertidal areas shall be minimized. Beach sand
excavated shall be redeposited on the beach. Local sand, cobbles or shoreline
rocks shall not be be used for backfill or construction materials.
10. Within five (5) days of permit issuance, the applicants shall submit to
the Executive Director for review and approval in writing a detailed
construction schedule for the proposed development. Construction is
authorized to continue for a total of 60 days from date of issuance of this
permit. Any additional construction shall be the subject of a future
emergency permit request.
of'
\ .
8
8
City of
Encinitas
Mr. Robert S. Milmoe, R.C. E.
First Phase Engineering
3255 Wing Street, Suite 112
San Diego, CA 92110
March 12, 1992
Re:
Mallen Seawall
656 Neptune Avenue
Encinitas, CA
2978-GR
Dear,Mr. Milmoe:
The submittal of preliminary plans for a seawall to be constructed
as an emergency measure on the properties at 656, 658, 660 Neptune
Avenue in Encinitas, has been reviewed by the City Engineer's
office, and the following comments are noted:
The plans and calculations as submitted contain enough
information to verify that if constructed as shown the design
would be safe, according to accepted engineering standards.
The plans show several different methods of securing the upper
slopes. This review only concerns itself with the.lower wall.
Any construction above the seawall must be reviewed under an
application for a use permit, before work can proceed on the
upper slopes.
Your assumptions of geotechnical conditions must be verified
by proper studies before the plans can be approved as a set of
as-built plans. The tieback reactive forces should be
verified by testing.
Any construction occurring to remedy the existing emergency
condition should be performed only with continual special
inspection, such that the work can be certified at the time of
as-built plan acceptance.
The calculations submitted for this proj ect will need a
glossary to clarify the contractions used in the computer
printout, and some sketches defining the variables would also
help in the interpretation of the design.
The plans need to be completed, with the inclusion of
specifications for the materials to be used, dimensions and
steel sizes on the column section.
~2- EncinnCi' BoUÌl'\-~lrd, Fnc:"¡,,,,- C¡};!-",-",,! (J2(,2,¡
TFI. ()}l).(J.¡+';I";" F\\: ¡,]U.I"2-'J,,'h
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2978-GR WHITE
March 12, 1992
It is suggested, that in view of the hostile environment at
the toe of the wall, additional cover over the reinforcing
steel be designed, such that some sacrificial concrete is
available in the area of the wall at the surf zone.
To gain access to the work area over the beach, you must
obtain an encroachment permit from the Community services
Department.
As work progresses on the correction of this emergency condition,
please keep us informed ahead of any changes, and remember that an
application for permanent use permit is necessary for the
completion of these repairs.
Please contact me at 944-7050 if you have any questions.
Sincerely Yours
,~~,(Cto U~~
Hans Carl ensen
subdivisil n Engineer
cc.: Greg Shields, Sr. Engineer, Field
Bill Weedman, City Planner
Jesse Tench, Comm. Services
..w' "
\ 8
STATE OF CALIFORNIA-THE RESOURCES AGEN<
C.
CALIFORNIA COASTAL COMMISSION
SAN DIEGO COAST AREA I
3111 CAMINO Del RIO NORTH, SUITE 200
SAN DIEGO, CA 92108.1725
521-8036
8
PETE WILSON, Governor
~""':~'"
B
.~,~..
March 11. 1992
lAAR II '8 - --;
Mr. Robert Trettin
12785 Amaranth
San Diego. CA 92129
Subject:
Emergency Permit Request. 656. 658 & 660 Neptune Ave.
Dear Mr. Trettin:
This office has received and reviewed plans submitted for
emergency bluff stabilization at 656. 658 and 660 Neptune Avenue
(Dated March 3. 1992) and correspondence from Robert Milmoe
dated February 13. March 9 and March 10. 1992. At this time we
do not feel that the information normally required to be
submitted in conjunction with requests for emergency permits has
yet been submitted. We cannot issue any permits for emergency
work until additional information has been submitted. This
letter is written both to document our previous oral requests
for additional information and to provide a detailed listing of
the elements the study should provide.
Section 13139 of the Commission's regulations outlines the
information necessary to be reported in conjunction with the
issuance of an emergency permit. The following items of
information are required:
1)
2)
The na.ture of the emergency;
The cause of the emergency;
3)
4)
The location of the emergency;
The remedial work required to deal with the emergency;
5) The circumstances that justify the the course of action
proposed. including the probable consequences of failing to
take action.
First. we will require a geotechnical study prepared by a
certified engineering geologist which indicates the cause of the
failure and which provides an estimate of the risk faced by the
existing structures located on these properties. Geotechnical
investigations conducted in 1987 for 656 & 658 Neptune Avenue
...
'.
8
8
Mr. RobertlTrettin
March 12. 1992
Page 2
have indicated that the site was anticipated to be stable for a
period of 75 years. A geotechnical investigation conducted for
652 Neptune Avenue in 1989 did not indicate that any additional
increase in the rate of erosion in the area similar to that'
experienced in recent months was anticipated. We are concerned
that there are additional geotechnical factors at work since' the
drafting of those studies that may not have been anticipated in
the proposed wall design and which have precipitated your
request for a seawall. The report should further indicate the
factor of safety of the existing bluff.
We have also received additional information from Mr. Robert
Milmoe indicating that a broken water main in the street
adjacent to the failure site may have contributed to the failure
at the toe of the bluff. The geotechnical investigation should
indicate the extent of this contribution. the ability of the
proposed structure to remediate erosion resulting from this
additional water source. the potential for restoration of the
damaged area and the long term effect of the break and potential
restoration on the stability of the bluff.
Second. we will require the submittal of a topographic map of
the failure site. The map should address the topography of the
face of the bluff and the relationship of the bluff at this site
to the existing walls on either side of the site.
Third. the geotechnical study should present cross-sections of
the site with both the positions of the existing structures and
the failure plane superimposed over the profile of the bluff.
These sections should be taken at intervals across the
properties and should be based on the recent topographic survey
since the faiiure has occurred.
Fourth. the report should address the age. condition and
foundation type of the existing structure at 660 Neptune
Avenue. Similar information regarding 656 and 658 Neptune
Avenue is currently on file in our offices.
Finally. the report should address the ability of the proposed
structure to correct the problem occurring at the site. As part
of this analysis. please include an alternatives analysis.
identifying both structural and non-structural alternatives
including but not limited to the relocation of the existing
structures to locations behind the anticipated failure plane.
abandonment and/or removal of portions of the structures. and
underpinning of the existing structures with caissons or similar
structural elements. The report should also identify the
\
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8
8
Mr. RobertrTrettin
March 12, 1992
Page 3
feasibility of interim, temporary methods of protection that may
be placed on the site.
In addition to this information, please indicate the status òf
the processing of the emergency permit application with the City
of Encinitas. It is our understanding, based upon telephone'
conversations with Mr. Greg Shields and Ms. Diane Lanager of the
City of Encinitas Engineering and Planning Departments,-
respectively, that the City has not yet completed processing the
emergency request.
We acknowledge the seriousness of the situation, and we will act
as quickly as possible on your request. However, it is not
possible for us to approve such a permanent structural solution
on an emergency basis without the additional information
requested above. If there are temporary, interim structural
measures that can be undertaken at the project site, it may be
possible for emergency approval for those measures while this
additional information is being submitted. These measures could
include the placement of riprap, protection of the upper bluff
with plastic sheeting, etc.
As you know, the Commission emergency permit process is designed
to address temporary solutions required on an emergency basis.
The Commission's Regulations define an emergency as lIa sudden,
unexpected occurrence demanding immediate action to prevent or
mitigate loss or damage to life, health, property or essential
public services.1I
Section 13142(a) of the regulations provides the criteria for
granting emerg~ncy permits. Such permits can only be granted if
the Executive Director finds that:
a) An emergency exists and requires action more quickly
than permitted by the procedures for administrative permits,
or for ordinary permits, and the development can and will be
completed within 30 days unless otherwise specified by the
terms of the permit.
Nothing authorized by the Executive Director under an emergency
permit is considered permanent until it is permitted through a
regular coastal development permit approved-by the Commission.
The regulations clearly envision authorization of temporary
emergency measures only, capable of being removed in the event
alternatives to such measures are considered more appropriate
under the Coastal Act.
.. ..
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8
8
, .
Mr. Robert,Trettin
March 12. 1992
Page 4
As you also know. the Executive Director has been in the
position of having to authorize structures. such as you are
proposing. under an emergency permit for other properties in the
Encinitas area. This has not been done without a great deal:of
consideration and. at a minimum. the information required
above. At this time. we encourage you to commence permit
processing at the City of Encinitas for the Coastal Use permit
required. which will also trigger the need for environmental
review. It is not appropriate for any regulatory agency to
approve measures such as you are proposing without first
considering the nature and cause of the potential emergency and
alternative measures which are feasible to address it. Finally
we must emphasize again that. should you submit the required
information and the Executive Director concurs that an emergency
permit is warranted. the applicant must acknowledge that the
seawall would not be considered permanent until authorized by
the Commission. The regular permit process through both the
City and the Commission is the preferred means to achieve
approval for shoreline protection.
If you have any questions regarding this letter. please contact
me at the Commission's San Diego area office.
Sincerely.
CYJð. tJ~
Paul B. Webb
Coastal Planner
cc: ~~ert Milmoe
~t Murphy
Greg Shields
Charles Damm
(4037L)
CITY OF ENCINITAS
ENtirEERING PERMIT APPLICATIO.
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STREET ADDRESS .
PROPERTY OWNER INFORMATION CONTRACTOR INFORMATION
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NAME
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MAILING ADDRESS
C"'1rl-of,7"It-.r . ('-4-
CITY, STATE, ZIP
(c"",,) -;"$"1-7000
TELEPHONE NO.
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CIVIL ENGINEER INFORMATION
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NAME
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ADDRESS
50'\-'\ Ì)IC".. (4- &(2./. 0 ~~'-807"
CITY,STATE,ilP T~HONENO. .
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REGISTRATION NO.
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GIL..HOL."'\- ST~vt!'\s . x",c::
NAME
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ADDRESS
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CITY, STATE, ZIP TELE. NO.
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STATE UCENSE NO. & TYPE
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SOILS ENGINEER INFORMATION
NAME
ADDRESS
CITY, STATE, ZIP
TELEPHONE NO. .
REGISTRATION NO.
DESCRIPTION OF WORK TO BE DONE
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-----------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCE NO: ~1ßbR
APPLICATION NO: ~v-3Dq
TYPE OF APPLICATION
O.CONSTRUCTION .
0 TEMPORARY ENCROACHMENT
0 PERMANENT ENCROACHMENT
g¡ SEWER CONSTRUCTION
19' GRADING ~wYf .,..ri\~>l'-~~\~ W1\~
0 IMPROVEMENT
0 FINAL MAP
0 PARCEL MAP
0 STREET VACATION
PROCESSED BY:
:::r~ &~ I
DEPOSITS AND FEES
APPLICATION FEE:, .
PLAN CHECK DEPOSIT:~oo~OD
INSPECTION DEPOSIT:
SECURITY DEPOSIT:
~.¡.).C\:;I(i3
RETURN EXCESS DEPOSITS TO:
0 OWNER
0 CONTRACTOR
0 ßNGINEEj,R
rY OTHER -f\1.t--:paQ.~ ¡}\'ù~~h C/o
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COMMENTS
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8
8
City of
Encinitas
-DeêØlber31,H -1991
Dr. White
660 Neptune Ave.
Encinitas, CA 92024
Dr. White:
This letter is to formally notify you that you are in a potentially
dangerous situation due to the constant erosion of the bluffs at
the westerly boundary of your property. Subsequent to your call of
December 26, 1991, daily trips to your property have been made to
monitor the erosion taking place at the bluff and water's edge.
We consider the above extremely serious. You are advised to
immediately seek a licensed professional to advise you in the best
solution to the current bluff failure.
If you have any questions, please contact this office at (619) 944-
5070.
~in~
~
loy Holt
City Engineer
cc:
Bill Weedman
Permits Counter
File
white.ltr
JJQ..
110~)
DOC # 1999-0770724
~ecording Requested By:
Ci ty Engineer
NOV
22,
1999
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
8:32
AM
OFFICIAL K£CORDS
SAN DIEGO C(UTY K£CORDER'S OFFICE
GREGORY J. SMITH, COONTY RECORDER
FEES: 26.00
SPACE ABQV¡ 111111111 II II 1111 III
When Recorded Mail To:
City Clerk
City of Encinitas
505 South Vulcan Avenue
Encinitas, CA 92024
COVENANT REGARDING REAL PROPERTY:
HOLD CITY HARMLESS FOR BLUFF FAILURE
1 999.0770724
Assessor's Parcel
No. 256-051-20-01
Case No. 92-137 MUP
Permit No. 6201GI
W.O. No. 6201GI
A.
Paul
Ash
( "OWNER"
hereinafter)
is
the
owner of
real -
property which is commonly known as 656 Neptune Avenue ("PROPERTY"
hereinafter) and which is described as follows:
See Attachment A which is attached hereto
and made a part hereof.
B.
In consideration of a Maj or Use Permit by the City of
Encinitas ("CITY" hereinafter), OWNER hereb~ covenants and agrees
for the benefit of CITY, to do the following:
See Attachment Bwhich is attached hereto
and made a part hereof.
C.
This Covenant shall run with the land and be binding
upon and inure to the benefit of the future owners, encumbrancers,
successors,
heirs,
and
personal
representatives,
transferees
assigns of the respective parties.
D.
OWNER agrees that OWNER's duties and obligations under
this Covenant are a
lien upon the
PROPERTY.
Upon notice and
opportunity to respond, CITY may add to the property tax bill of
ADA/jsg/gi6201h.docl
lOelOa 1 J-
1127
DOC # 1999-0770726
Recording Requested By:
City Engineer
) NOV 22,1999 8:32
; £fFICII1 REC£RDS
) SNf DIEtillmfrV RECtRŒR'S OFfIŒ
) GREOORY J. SMITH, mmv REcœJIR
1111111111111111 U 111111 ms~ECOR::' S USE
1 999-0770726
AM
When Recorded Mail To:
City Clerk
City of Encinitas
505 South Vulcan Avenue
Encinitas, CA 92024
COVENANT REGARDING REAL PROPERTY:
HOLD CITY HARMLESS FOR BLUFF FAILURE
Assessor's Parcel
No. 256-051-20-02
Case No. 92-137 MUP
Permit No. 6202GI
W.O. No. 6202GI
A.
Richard T. Bourgault and Kathryn M. Bourgault
( "OWNER"
hereinafter)
are the owners of real property which is corrnnonly
known as 658 Neptune Avenue ("PROPERTY" hereinafter) and which is
described as follows:
See Attachment A which is attached hereto
and made a part hereof.
B.
In consideration of a Maj or Use Permit by the City of
Encinitas ("CITY" hereinafter), OWNER hereby covenants and agrees
for the benefit of CITY, to do the following:
See Attachment B which is attached hereto
and made a part hereof.
C.
This Covenant shall run with the land and be binding
upon and inure to the benefit of the future owners, encumbrancers,
successors,
heirs,
and
personal
representatives,
transferees
assigns of the respective parties.
D.
OWNER agrees that OWNER's duties and obligations under
this Covenant a l::e a lien upon the
PROPERTY.
'. Upon notice and
opportunity to respond, CITY may add to the property tax bill of
ADA/jsg/gi6202h.docl
10elOa 1 JAN 90
/
Recording Requested By:
City Engineer
DOC # 1999-0770728
1999
8:32
AM
NOV
22,
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
1145
ffFICUl f\{C£RI)S
~ DIEOO I1Uffi' f\{C£RDER'S OFFIŒ
GREIiRV J. BlUTH, m.tm' f\{C!IŒR
. ÆES: 26.00
D /111/11 II II 1111/1
1999.0770728
When Recorded Mail To:
City Clerk
City of Encinitas
505 South Vulcan Avenue
Encinitas, CA 92024
SPACE ABOVE
COVENANT REGARDING REAL PROPERTY:
HOLD CITY HARMLESS FOR BLUFF FAILURE
Assessor's Parcel
No. 256-051-19-00
Case No. 92-137 MUP
Permit No. 6203GI
W.O. No. 6203GI
A.
Anthony Fisher and Roswi tha Kovida Fisher,
as Trustees
of the" Fisher Family Trust dated November 19,
1998" ,
( "OWNER"
hereinafter)
are the owners of real property which is cormnonly
known as 660 Neptune Avenue ("PROPERTY" hereinafter) and which is
described as follows:
See Attachment A which is attached hereto
and made a part hereof.
B.
In consideration of a Maj or Use Permit by the City of
Encinitas ("CITY" hereinafter), OWNER hereby covenants and agrees
for the benefit of CITY, to do the following:
See Attachment B which is attached hereto
and made a part hereof.
C.
This Covenant shall run with the land and be binding
upon and inure to the benefit of the future owners, encumbrancers,
successors,
heirs,
and
personal
representatives,
transferees
assigns of the respective parties.
D.
OWNER agrees that OWNER's duties and obligations under
this Covenant
are a lien upon the
PROPERTY.
Upon notice and
ADA/jsg/gi6203h.docl
10elOa 1 JAN 90
,
J.
8
-,
THE~INAL OF THIS DOCUMENT
ÞWì REGOROCD ON NOV 22, 199'j
JXDj[NT NUMBER 1 m-O77Cfl24
GREGOO J. SMITH, COlt4TV RECORDER
~ DIEGO GIltffY REœRIfR'S OFFICE
TItE: 8:32 AM
Recording Requested By:
Ci ty Engineer
When Recorded Mail To:
Ci ty Clerk
City of Encinitas
505 South Vulcan Avenue
Encinitas, CA 92024
SPACE ABOVE FOR RECORDER'S USE
COVENANT REGARDING REAL PROPERTY:
HOLD CITY HARMLESS FOR BLUFF FAILURE
Assessor's Parcel
No. 256-051-20-01
Case No. 92-137 MUP
Permit No. 6201GI
W.O. No. 6201GI
A.
Paul
Ash
( "OWNER"
hereinafter)
is
the
owner of
real
property which is cormnonly known as 656 Neptune Avenue ("PROPERTY"
hereinafter) and which is described as follows:
See Attachment A which is attached hereto
and made a part hereof.
B.
In consideration of a Major Use Permit by the City of
Encinitas ("CITY" hereinafter), OWNER hereby covenants and agrees
for the benefit of CITY, to do the following:
See Attachment Bwhich is attached hereto
and made a part hereof.
C.
This Covenant shall run with the land and be binding
upon and inure to the benefit of the future owners, encumbrancers,
successors,
heirs,
personal
representatives,
transferees
and
assigns of the respective parties.
D.
OWNER agrees that OWNER's duties and obligations under
this
Covenant are a lien upon the
PROPERTY.
Upon notice
and
opportunity to respond, CITY may add to the property tax bill of
ADA/jsg/gi6201h.docl
10elOa 1 JAN 90
the PROPERTY any þast due financial obligation owing to CITY by
.;! I;
way of this Co9hnan~.
E.
If either party is required to incur costs to enforce the
provisions of this Covenant, the prevailing party shall be
entitled to full reimbursement of all costs,
including reasonable
attorneys' fees, from the other party.
F.
Failure
of
OWNER
to
comply
with
the
terms
of
this
Covenant
shall
constitute
consent
to
the
filing
by
CITY of
a
Notice of Violation of Covenant.
ACCEPTED AND AGREED:
Dated
~
Dated
(Notarization of OWNER signature is attached.)
CITY OF ENCINITAS
(Notarization not required)
Services
Dated ~
ADA/jsg/gi6201h.doc2
10elOa 1 JAN 90
,.
~ "'.
CALIFORNIA ALL.PURPO
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
State of
CAL I FORN I A
County of
SAN DIEGO
On
NOVEMBER 3,
1999
before me,
L.GABRIEL, NOTARY PUBLIC
Name and Trtle 01 Officer (e,g" 'Jane Doe, Notary Public")
Dale
personally appeared
PAUL ASH
Name(s) 01 Signer(s)
Up:et~R - 5i: proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the person<-)
whose name(K) is/are subscribed to the within instrument
and acknowledged to me that helxbeümv executed the
same in his~r authorized capacity:t:i~, and that by
hist1UØtÞrGrr signature~) on the instrument the person(a),
or the entity upon behalf of which the person(K) acted,
exec d the instrument.
J .~ . . ..- '3-~~I; . ¡
~ Notary P\JJIc - CaIfcmtI ~
I ~ DIego Ccu1Iy -
i - - - - ~C::~_~4~ 1
WI
Though the information below is not required by law, it may prove valuable to persons relying on the document and could prevent
fraudulent removal and reattachment of this form to another document.
Description of Attached Document
Title or Type of Document:
Document Date:
Number of Pages:
Signer(s) Other Than Named Above:
Capacity(ies) Claimed by Signer(s)
Signer's Name:
Signer's Name:
0 Individual
0 Corporate Officer
Title(s):
0 Partner - 0 Limited 0 General
0 Attorney-in-Fact
0 Trustee
0 Guardian or Conservator
0 Other:
Top of thumb here
0 Individual
0 Corporate Officer
Title(s):
0 Partner - 0 Limited 0 General
0 Attorney-in-Fact
0 Trustee
0 Guardian or Conservator
0 Other:
RIGHT THUMBPRINT
OF SIGNER
Top of thumb here
Signer Is Representing:
Signer Is Representing:
e 1995 National Nolary Association' 8236 Remmel Ave., P,O. Box 7184' Canoga Park, CA 91309-7184
Prod. No, 5907
Reorder: Call Toll-Free 1-800-876-6827
ATTACHMENT A TO
COVENANT REGARDING REAL PROPERTY:
HOLD CITY HARMLESS FOR BLUFF FAILURE
PERMIT NO. 6201GI
PROPERTY DESCRIPTION
The land referred to herein is situated in the City of Encinitas, county of San Diego,
state of California, and is described as follows:
PARCEL 1:
An undivided one-half interest in and to Parcel 1 of Parcel Map No. 15679, in the City
of Encinitas, county of san Diego, State of california, filed in the Office of the
county Recorder of San Diego county, May 25,1989.
EXCEPTING therefrom all units as shown on the Condominium Plan of Neptune
Villas, recorded in the Office of the County Recorder of San Diego county, May 25,
1989, as File Page No. 1989-277659.
Also EXCEPTING therefrom the exclusive right to use and possession of all those
portion of the above described property lying within the "Exclusive Use Areas" as
shown and defined on said Condominium Plan referred to above.
PARCEL 2:
Unit A as shown and defined on said Condominium Plan of Neptune Villas.
PARCEL 3:
The exclusive right of use and possession of all those portion of said Parcel Map
referred to above which lies within the "Exclusive Use Areas" as shown and defined
on said Condominium Plan referred to above which bear the same number as the
Unit in parcel Two.
With respect to all said parcels, EXCEPTING therefrom that portion heretofore or
now lying below the mean high tide line of the Pacific Ocean.
ADA/jsg/gi6201h.doc3
10elOa 1 JAN 90
. , .,A
8
8
ATTACHMENT B TO
COVENANT REGARDING REAL PROPERTY:
HOLD CITY HARMLESS FOR BLUFF FAILURE
PERMIT NO. 6201GI
OWNER'S DUTIES AND OBLIGATIONS
1.
For claims that are alleged to have arisen, directly or
indirectly, from any bluff failure or erosion associated with the
PROPERTY
or
the
plans,
design,
construction
or maintenance
of
OWNER's improvements, OWNER unconditionally waives all present and
future
claims
against
CITY
and
CITY's
officers,
officials,
employees, and agents.
This waiver does not apply to claims that
are alleged to have arisen out of the sole,
active negligence or
deliberate, wrongful act of CITY.
2.
It is further understood and agreed that all of OWNER'S
rights under § 1542 of the Civil Code of the State of California
and any similar law of any state or territory of the United States
are hereby expressly waived.
§ 1542 reads as follows:
1542. Certain claims not affected by general
release. A general release does not extend
to claims which the creditor does not know or
suspect to exist in his favor at the time of
executing the release, which if known by him
must have materially affected his settlement
with the debtor.
3.
OWNER
agrees
to
indemnify
and
hold
CITY
and
CITY's
officers,
officials,
employees
and
agents
harmless from, and
demands, causes of
all costs of defense
against
any
and
all
liabilities,
claims,
action, losses, damages and costs, including
thereof,
arising out of,
or in any manner connected directly or
indirectly with, any acts or omissions of OWNER or OWNER's agents,
ADA/jsg/gi6201h.doc4
10elOa 1 JAN 90
employees, subcontractors, officials, officers or representatives.
Upon
demand,
OWNER
shall,
at
its
own expense,
defend CITY
and
CITY's officers, officials, employees and agents, from and against
any and all such liabilities,
claims,
demands,
causes of action,
losses, damages and costs.
OWNER's obligation herein includes, but is not limited
to, alleged defects in the plans, specifications and design of the
improvements; but does not extend to liabilities, claims, demands,
causes of action,
losses,
damages or costs that arise out of a
defect in the plans,
specifications or design that is a result of
a
change
required
by
CITY
to
the
OWNER's
proposed
plans,
specifications or design so long as such change is objected to, in
writing, by OWNER, and the writing is filed with the City Engineer
more than ten days prior to the commencement of work.
OWNER's obligation herein includes, but is not limited
to,
alleged
defects
in
the
construction
of
the
improvements;
alleged defects in the materials furnished in the construction of
the improvements;
alleged injury to persons or property;
and any
alleged inverse condemnation of property as a consequence of the
design, construction, or maintenance of the improvements.
By approving the improvement plans,
specifications and
design or by inspecting or approving the improvements, CITY shall
not have waived the protections afforded herein to CITY and CITY's
officers,
officials,
employees
and
agents
or
diminished
the
obligation of OWNER who shall remain obligated in the same degree
to
indemnify
and
hold
CITY
and
CITY's
officers,
officials,
ADA/jsg/gi6201h.doc5
10elOa 1 JAN 90
- .
.8
8
8
employees and agents, harmless as provided above.
OWNER's
obligation
herein
does
not
extend
to
liabilities, claims, demands, causes of action, losses, damages or
costs
that
arise
out
of
the
CITY's
intentional
wrongful
acts,
CITY's violations of law, or CITY's sole active negligence.
4 .
OWNER hereby agrees not to develop in any manner
the PROPERTY except as authorized by CITY's
ordinances and then
only in accordance with issued permits.
Among other things, but
without
limitation,
this
shall
prohibit
the
alteration
of
land
forms, removal of vegetation and the erection of structures of any
type, except as permitted or authorization by CITY.
5.
This Covenant does not preclude OWNER taking emergency,
protective measures as approved by CITY.
ADA/jsg/gi6201h.doc6
10elOa 1 JAN 90
,~
8
T~rGINAL OF THIS DOCUMENT
~ RECORDED ON NfJIJ 22 ~ 19'19
OOCtJENT tUfI(R 1999-077C!728
œ:GORV J. 9fITH, CIlM'V RECORDER
~ DIEOO CWffi' REcœŒR'S OFFICE
TII(: 8:32 AM
Recording Requested By:
Ci ty Engineer
When Recorded Mail To:
City Clerk
City of Encinitas
505 South Vulcan Avenue
Encinitas, CA 92024
SPACE ABOVE FOR RECORDER'S USE
COVENANT REGARDING REAL PROPERTY:
HOLD CITY HARMLESS FOR BLUFF FAILURE
Assessor's Parcel
No. 256-051-19-00
Case No. 92-137 MUP
Permit No. 6203GI
W.O. No. 6203GI
A.
Anthony Fisher and Roswi tha Kovida Fisher, as Trustees
of the "Fisher Family Trust dated November 19,
1998" ,
( "OWNER"
hereinafter)
are the owners of real property which is commonly
known as 660 Neptune Avenue ("PROPERTY" hereinafter) and which is
described as follows:
See Attachment A which is attached hereto
and made a part hereof.
B.
In consideration of a Maj or Use Permit by the City of
Encinitas ("CITY" hereinafter), OWNER hereby covenants and agrees
for the benefit of CITY, to do the following:
See Attachment B which is attached hereto
and made a part hereof.
C.
This Covenant shall run with the lan,d and be binding
upon and inure to the benefit of the future owners, encumbrancers,
successors,
heirs,
personal
representatives,
transferees
and
assigns of the respective parties.
D.
OWNER agrees that OWNER's duties and obligations under
this Covenant are a lien upon the
PROPERTY.
Upon notice and
ADA/jsg/gi6203h.docl
10elOa 1 JAN 90
opportunity to_re~po~d, CITY may add to the property tax bill of
the PROPE;R'l'Y, arty past due financial obligation owing to CITY by
way of this Covenant.
E.
If either party is required to incur costs to enforce the
provisions of this Covenant, the prevailing party shall be
entitled to full reimbursement of all costs, including reasonable
attorneys' fees, from the other party.
F.
Failure
of
OWNER
to
comply
with
the
terms
of
this
Covenant
shall
constitute
consent
to the
filing by CITY of
a
Notice of Violation of Covenant.
ACCEPTED AND AGREED:
Dated
~ ~~{ --z- ~
~"
'\2 c ~L.J ~ h ~( . ~ --<l:---
Dated 142./ q~
(Notarization of OWNER signature is attached.)
CITY OF ENCINITAS
(Notarization not required)
Services
Dated ~
ADA/jsg/gi6203h.doc2
lOelOa 1 JAN 90
.cALLFORNIA ALL-PURP. ACKNOWLEDGMENT
8
- ~---- --------- -------1
. OFFICIAL SEAL
f-. RANDA G, MILLJOUR :XJ
~.' NOTARY PU8L1C.CALIFORNIA~
a: COMM. NO. 1204250 ~
l . .. SAN DIEGO COUNTY J
-~------~~:~~~~~~:~~~~~
~ff~
County of Qau..; ~
On ÏUJU. 2, /919 beforeme;i?~11 gll/LQ7}U~ ~ðmæ'1 PO.8UL,
Date Name and Title 01 Officer (e.g., . Jane Doe, Notary Public")
personally appeared 1J#7}kJ¡(/'t ~ ROS'Yl/f7}f/l K. F/511£1f:
Name(s) 01 Signer(s)
0 personally known to me - OR ;rt::1Pfoved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the person(s)
whose name(s) is/Qubscribed to the within instrument
and acknowle~ me that he/she~ executed the
same in ~e e' uthorized capacity(ies) , and that by
his/he~ignature(s) on the instrument the person(s),
or the entity upon behalf of which the person(s) acted,
executed the instrument.
State of
WITNESS my hand and official seal.
~~~~
Signature 01 No Public
OPTIONAL
Though the information below is not required by law, it may prove valuable to persons relying on the document and could prevent
fraudulent removal and reattachment of this form to another document.
Description of Attached Document
Title or Type of Document:
Document Date:
Number of Pages:
Signer(s) Other Than Named Above:
Capacity(ies) Claimed by Signer(s)
Signer's Name:
Signer's Name:
0 Individual
0 Corporate Officer
Title(s):
0 Partner - 0 Limited 0 General
0 Attorney-in-Fact
0 Trustee
0 Guardian or Conservator
0 Other:
Top of thumb here
0 Individual
0 Corporate Officer
Trtle(s):
0 Partner - 0 Limited 0 General
0 Attorney-in-Fact
0 Trustee
0 Guardian or Conservator
0 Other:
RIGHT THUMBPRINT
OF SIGNER
RIGHT THUMBPRINT
OF SIGNER
Top of thumb here
Signer Is Representing:
Signer Is Representing:
@ 1995 National Notary Association' 8236 Remmet Ave., P.O. Box 7184' Canoga Park, CA 91309-7184
Prod. No. 5907
Reorder: Call Toll-Free 1.800-876.6827
ATTACHMENT A TO
COVENANT REGARDING REAL PROPERTY:
HOLD CITY HARMLESS FOR BLUFF FAILURE
PERMIT NO. 6203GI
PROPERTY DESCRIPTION
The land referred to herein is situated in the City of Encinitas, County of San Diego,
State of california, and is described as follows:
Lot 18 of Block "E" in South Coast Park Unit No.3, in the City of Encinitas, County of
San Diego, State of California, according to Map thereof No. 1935, filed in the Office
of the county Recorder of San Diego County, August 17,1926.
Also that portion of Block "F", South Coast Park No.3, according to Map thereof No.
1935, filed in the Office of the County Recorder of San Diego County, August 17,
1926, described as follows:
BEGINNING at the northwesterly corner of Lot 18, Block "E", said South Coast Park
No.3; thence westerly along the westerly prolongation of the northerly line of said
Lot 18, Block "E", to a point on the easterly line of that tract of land as conveyed by
the South Coast,Land company to the county of San Diego, by deed dated Janurary
19,1930, and recorded in Book 1731, Page 256, Records of Deeds; thence southerly
along the said easterly line of county land to its intersection with the westerly
prolongation of the southerly line of said Lot 18, Block "E"; thence easterly along
said westerly prolongation to the southwest corner of said Lot 18, Block "E", to the
POINT OF BEGINNING.
EXCEPTING from all of the above described property, that portion, if any,
heretofore or now lying below the mean high tide line of the Pacific Ocean.
ADA/jsg/gi6203h.doc3
10elOa 1 JAN 90
8
8
ATTACHMENT B TO
COVENANT REGARDING REAL PROPERTY:
HOLD CITY HARMLESS FOR BLUFF FAILURE
PERMIT NO. 6203GI
OWNER'S DUTIES AND OBLIGATIONS
1.
For claims that are alleged to have arisen, directly or
indirectly, from any bluff failure or erosion associated with the
PROPERTY
or
the
plans,
design,
construction
or maintenance
of
OWNER's improvements, OWNER unconditionally waives all present and
future
claims
against
CITY
and
CITY's
officers,
officials,
employees, and agents.
This waiver does not apply to claims that
are alleged to have arisen out of the sole,
active negligence or
deliberate, wrongful act of CITY.
2.
It is further understood and agreed that all of OWNER'S
rights under § 1542 of the Civil Code of the State of California
and any similar law of any state or territory of the United States
are hereby expressly waived.
§ 1542 reads as follows:
1542. Certain claims not affected by general
release. A general release does not extend
to claims which the creditor does not know or
suspect to exist in his favor at the time of
executing the release, which if known by him
must have materially affected his settlement
with the debtor.
3.
OWNER
agrees
to
indemnify
and
hold
CITY
and
CITY's
officers,
officials,
employees
and
agents
harmless
from,
and
against
any
and
all
liabilities,
claims,
demands,
causes
of
action, losses, damages and costs, including all costs of defense
thereof,
arising out of,
or in any manner connected directly or
indirectly with, any acts or omissions of OWNER or OWNER's agents,
employees, subcontractors, officials, officers or representatives.
ADA/jsg/gi6203h.doc4 10elOa 1 JAN 90
Upon
demand,
OWNER shall,
at
its
own expense,
defend CITY and
CITY's officers, officials, employees and agents, from and against
any and all such liabilities,
claims,
demands,
causes of action,
losses, damages and costs.
OWNER's obligation herein includes, but is not limited
to, alleged defects in the plans, specifications and design of the
improvements; but does not extend to liabilities, claims, demands,
causes of action,
losses,
damages or costs that arise out of a
defect in the plans, specifications or design that is a result of
a
change
required
by
CITY
to
the
OWNER's
proposed
plans,
specifications or design so long as such change is objected to, in
writing, by OWNER, and the writing is filed with the City Engineer
more than ten days prior to the commencement of work.
OWNER's obligation herein includes, but is not limited
to,
alleged
defects
in
the
construction
of
the
improvements;
alleged defects in the materials furnished in the construction of
the improvements;
alleged injury to persons or property;
and any
alleged inverse condemnation of property as a consequence of the
design, construction, or maintenance of the improvements.
By approving the improvement plans,
specifications and
design or by inspecting or approving the improvements, CITY shall
not have waived the protections afforded herein to CITY and CITY's
officers,
officials,
employees
and
agents
or
diminished
the
obligation of OWNER who shall remain obligated in the same degree
to
indemnify
and
hold
CITY
and
CITY's
officers,
officials,
employees and agents, harmless as provided above.
OWNER's
ADA/jsg/gi6203h.docS
obligation
herein
does
not extend to
10elOa 1 JAN 90
. .. .
8
8
liabilities, claims, demands, causes of action, losses, damages or
costs
that
arise
out
of
the
CITY's
intentional
wrongful
acts,
CITY's violations of law, or CITY's sole active negligence.
4.
OWNER hereby agrees not to develop in any manner
the PROPERTY except as authorized by CITY's ordinances and then
only in accordance with issued permits.
Among other things, but
without
limitation,
this
shall
prohibit
the
alteration
of
land
forms, removal of vegetation and the erection of structures of any
type, except as permitted or authorization by CITY.
5.
This Covenant does not preclude OWNER taking emergency,
protective measures as approved by CITY.
ADA/jsg/gi6203h.doc6
10elOa 1 JAN 90
,
~,
8
T~rGrNAL OF THIS DOCUMENT
MAS RECORDED ON NOU 22, 1999
DOClKNT tUlŒR 1 m-O'rlO726
GlifGœY J. SMITH, ro.mv RECœOCR
~ DIEOO mMY REcæDER'S OFFICE
HI(: 8:32 AM
Recording Requested By:
Ci ty Engineer
When Recorded Mail To:
Ci ty Clerk
City of Encinitas
505 South Vulcan Avenue
Encinitas, CA 92024
SPACE ABOVE FOR RECORDER'S USE
COVENANT REGARDING REAL PROPERTY:
HOLD CITY HARMLESS FOR BLUFF FAILURE
Assessor's Parcel
No. 256-051-20-02
Case No. 92-137 MUP
Permit No. 6202GI
W.O. No. 6202GI
A.
Richard T. Bourgault and Kathryn M. Bourgault
( "OWNER"
hereinafter)
are the owners of real property which is commonly
known as 658 Neptune Avenue ("PROPERTY" hereinafter) and which is
described as follows:
See Attachment A which is attached hereto
and made a part hereof.
B.
In consideration of a Maj or Use Permit by the City of
Encinitas ("CITY" hereinafter), OWNER hereby covenants and agrees
for the benefit of CITY, to do the following:
See Attachment B which is attached hereto
and made a part hereof.
C.
This Covenant shall run with the land and be binding
upon and inure to the benefit of the future owners, encumbrancers,
successors,
heirs,
personal
representatives,
transferees
and
assigns of the respective parties.
D.
OWNER agrees that OWNER's duties and obligations under
this Covenant are a lien upon the
PROPERTY.
!. Upon notice and
opportunity to respond, CITY may add to the property tax bill of
ADA/jsg/gi6202h.docl
10elOa 1 JAN 90
the PROPERTY any p¡;¡.st due financial obligation owing to CITY by
'" I,,'
way of thiJs; toV:~,ha¥lt.
" ,..
E.
If either party is required to incur costs to enforce the
provisions of this Covenant, the prevailing party shall be
entitled to full reimbursement of all costs, including reasonable
attorneys' fees, from the other party.
F.
Failure
of
OWNER
to
comply
with
the
terms
of
this
Covenant
shall
constitute consent
to
the
filing by CITY of a
Notice of Violation of Covenant.
ACCEPTED AND AGREED:
Dated
//-J¡- 9t¡
.
Dated
11~4,qq
(Notarization of
attached. )
CITY OF ENCINITAS
Dated 1/-/9-'11
by
Services
(Notarization not required)
ADA/jsg/gi6202h.doc2
10elOa 1 JAN 90
. CAtlFORNIA ALL.PURPA ACKNOWLEDGMENT
8
State of ¿LJ J ~_/
County of rk /J /
On VoL/1M IJ/L ¥¡qq1 before me, 6/hvt r ore .S
personally appeared It', fìi --Ulí, a II (t n ;;ota~;if ,
Name(s) of Signer s)
W'persOnallY known to me - OR - 0 proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the person(s)
whose name(s) is/are subscribed to the within instrument
and acknowledged to me that he/she/they executed the
same in his/her/their authorized capacity(ies), and that by
his/her/their signature(s) on the instrument the person(s),
or the entity upon behalf of which the person(s) acted,
executed the instrument.
'-.- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --,
I Notary PUblic. -State Of. Nevada I.
I COUNTY OF CLARK I
I. . OLGA S. FLORES:
I . . . My Appointment ExpIres I
: No. 98-5274-1 NoYtMOOr 11,1000 I
---------------.-..
OPTIO
Though the information below is not required by law, it may prove valuable to persons relying on the document and could prevent
fraudulent removal and reattachment of this form to another document.
Description of Attached Document
Title or Type of Document:
Document Date:
Number of Pages:
Signer(s) Other Than Named Above:
Capacity(ies) Claimed by Signer(s)
Signer's Name:
Signer's Name:
0 Individual
0 Corporate Officer
Title(s):
0 Partner - 0 Limited 0 General
0 Attorney-in-Fact
0 Trustee
0 Guardian or Conservator
0 Other:
.
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0 Individual
0 Corporate Officer
Title(s):
0 Partner - 0 Limited 0 General
0 Attorney-in-Fact
0 Trustee
0 Guardian or Conservator
0 Other:
RIGHT THUMBPRINT
OF SIGNER
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Signer Is Representing:
Signer Is Representing:
«:11995 National Notary Association' 8236 Remmel Ave., P.O. Box 7184 - Canoga Park, CA 91309-7184
Prod, No. 5907
Reorder: Call Toll-Free 1-800-876-6827
ATTACHMENT A TO
COVENANT REGARDING REAL PROPERTY:
HOLD CITY HAma.ESS FOR BLUFF FAILURE
PERMIT NO. 6202GI
PROPERTY DESCRIPTION
The land referred to herein is situated in the City of Encinitas, County of San Diego,
State of California, and is described as follows:
PARCEL 1:
An undivided one-half interest in and to parcel 1 of Parcel Map No. 15679, in the City
of Encinitas, county of San Diego, state of California, filed in the Office of the
County Recorder of San Diego county, May 25,1989.
EXCEPTING therefrom all units as shown on the Condominium Plan of Neptune
Villas, recorded in the Office of the county Recorder of San Diego County, May 25,
1989, as File Page No. 1989-277659.
Also EXCEPTING therefrom the exclusive right to use and possession of all those
portion of the above described property lying within the "Exclusive Use Areas" as
shown and defined on said Condominium Plan referred to above.
PARCEL 2:
Unit B as shown and defined on said Condominium Plan of Neptune Villas.
PARCEL 3:
The exclusive right of use and possession of all those portion of said Parcel Map
referred to above which lies within the "Exclusive Use Areas" as shown and defined
on said Condominium Plan referred to above which bear the same number as the
Unit in Parcel Two.
With respect to all said parcels, EXCEPTING therefrom that portion heretofore or
now lying below the mean high tide line of the Pacific Ocean.
ADA/jsg/gi6202h.doc3
10elOa 1 JAN 90
..
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ATTACHMENT B TO
COVENANT REGARDING REAL PROPERTY:
HOLD CITY HARMLESS FOR BLUFF FAILURE
PERMIT NO. 6202GI
OWNER'S DUTIES AND OBLIGATIONS
1.
For claims that are alleged to have arisen, directly or
indirectly, from any bluff failure or erosion associated with the
PROPERTY
or
the
plans,
design,
construction
or maintenance
of
OWNER's improvements, OWNER unconditionally waives all present and
future
claims
against
CITY
and
CITY's
officers,
officials,
employees, and agents.
This waiver does not apply to claims that
are alleged to have arisen out of the sole, active negligence or
deliberate, wrongful act of CITY.
2.
It is further understood and agreed that all of OWNER'S
rights under § 1542 of the Civil Code of the State of California
and any similar law of any state or territory of the United States
are hereby expressly waived.
§ 1542 reads as follows:
1542. Certain claims not affected by general
release. A general release does not extend
to claims which the creditor does not know or
suspect to exist in his favor at the time of
executing the release, which if known by him
must have materially affected his settlement
with the debtor.
3.
OWNER
agrees
to
indemnify
and
hold
CITY
and
CITY's
officers,
officials,
employees
and
agents
harmless
from,
and
against
any
and
all
liabilities,
claims,
demands,
causes
of
action, losses, damages and costs, including all costs of defense
thereof,
arising out of,
or in any manner connected directly or
indirectly with, any acts or omissions of OWNER or OWNER's agents,
employees, subcontractors, officials, officers or representatives.
ADA/jsg/gi6202h.doc4 10elOa 1 JAN 90
Upon
demand,
OWNER shall,
at
its
own
expense,
defend CITY
and
CITY's officers, officials, employees and agentse, from and against
any and all such liabilities,
claims,
demands,
causes of action,
losses, damages and costs.
OWNER's obligation herein includes, but is not limited
to, alleged defects in the plans, specifications and design of the
improvements; but does not extend to liabilities, claims, demands,
causes of action,
losses,
damages or costs that arise out of a
defect in the plans, specifications or design that is a result of
a
change
required
by
CITY
to
the
OWNER's
proposed
plans,
specifications or design so long as such change is objected to, in
writing, by OWNER, and the writing is filed with the City Engineer
more than ten days prior to the commencement of work.
OWNER's obligation herein includes, but is not limited
to,
alleged
defects
in
the
construction
of
the
improvements;
alleged defects in the materials furnished in the construction of
the improvements;
alleged injury to persons or property;
and any
alleged inverse condemnation of property as a consequence of the
design, construction, or maintenance of the improvements.
By approving the improvement plans,
specifications and
design or by inspecting or approving the improvements, CITY shall
not have waived the protections afforded herein to CITY and CITY's
officers,
officials,
employees
and
agents
or
diminished
the
obligation of OWNER who shall remain obligated in the same degree
to
indemnify
and
hold
CITY
and
CITY's
officers,
officials,
employees and agents, harmless as provided above.
OWNER's
ADA/jsg/gi6202h.doc5
obligation
herein
does
not extend to
10elOa 1 JAN 90
..
8
8
liabilities, claims, demands, causes of action, losses, damages or
costs
that
arise
out
of
the
CITY's
intentional
wrongful
acts,
CITY's violations of law, or CITY's sole active negligence.
4.
OWNER hereby agrees not to develop in any manner
the PROPERTY except as authorized by CITY's ordinances and then
only in accordance with issued permits.
Among other things, but
without
limitation,
this
shall prohibit
the
al teration of land
forms, removal of vegetation and the erection of ~tructures of any
type, except as permitted or authorization by CITY.
5.
This Covenant does not preclude OWNER taking emergency,
protective measures as approved by CITY.
ADA/jsg/gi6202h.doc6
10elOa 1 JAN 90
,
'\ ~'t/ ~~. tV(\?¿y1~l.
" /~ . ~ J d ATTAC~NT "B~I
. \ r-. CJ éf¿..- Resolution No. PC 99-44
~ Q;V^ Case No. 92-137 MUP/CDPIEIA
Applicant:
Location:
SCI
Paul Ash, Richard Bourgalt and Robert Mahoney
656, 658 and 660 Neptune A venue
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS:
SC2
SC5
jSC8
~ ,JJ~
~ ~r(JQ J'
\ [0
This approval will expire on September 16, 2002 at 5 :00 pm, two years after the
approval of this project, unless the conditions have been met or an extension of time
has been approved pursuant to the Municipal Code.
This project is conditionally approved as set forth on the application and project
plans for the coastal bluff walls consisting of nine sheets total including Lower
Seawall As-built Plans, consisting of 7 sheets, dated Received by the City of
Encinitas on January 6, 1999, and plans for the proposed Upper Bluff Wall Repairs
and Improvements, consisting of two sheets, dated revised September 21, 1998 and
dated Received by the City of Encinitas on November 19, 1998; As-Built Landscape
Plan, consisting of two sheets, and landscape letter report dated May 5, 1999, dated
received by the City of Encinitas on May 7, 1999; and project plans for the
residential remodel/addition consisting of six sheets total, including Site Plan, Floor
Plan, Building Elevations, Sections, Foundation Plan and Roof Framing Plan, dated
received by the City of Encinitas on July 14, 1999; all designated as approved by the
Planning Commission on September 16, 1999 and shall not be altered without
express authorization by the Community Development Department.
Project participants shall agree in writing not to oppose participating in any proposed
future governmental study addressing bluff stability and/or beach sand transport
along the entire City coastline. Additionally, the applicants shall agree in writing to
participate in any future comprehensive plan adopted by the City to address coastal
bluff recession and shoreline erosion problems in the City.
Before initiating work on the bluff walls, a Coastal Development Pennit shall be
received from the California Coastal Commission for the lower seawall and the
associated repairs and improvements.
SC 1 0 All construction and improvements under the authority of a Coastal Development
Pennit issued by the Coastal Commission must be in confonnance with and
approved by the Coastal Commission prior to final inspection by the Community
Development Department.
Cdld1/RPC92137.944 (FINAL 9/17/99) 15
p
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SC 11 The additional repairs and improvements proposed for the existing lower seawall
and the upper bluff retaining wall shall be completed prior to final approval of the
remodel/addition of the existing single family residence.
SC 12 All drainage shall be directed away from within five feet of the edge and face of the
e bluff.
SC 13 A more drought resistant plant material shall be utilized in place of the rosea iceplant
proposed for the area between the upper bluff wall and the residences. Prior to
. planting the groundcover, documentation shall be provided to the Community
Development Department to show that the replacement planting material is drought
tolerant and provides good erosion control.
SC 14 Upon completion of the plant material installation, a letter certifying that the
landscape plant material has been installed according to the City approved plans and
Condition SC 13 above shall be prepared by the landscape contractor and submitted
to the Community Development Department. Said letter is required prior to final
r )inspection approval by the Community Development Department.
~ ~ Temporary Beach Encroachment Pennit shall be received from the Engineering
Services Department prior to initiating any work on the beach.
GI
STANDARD CONDITIONS:
CONTACT THE COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT REGARDING
COMPLIANCE WITH THE FOLLOWING CONDITION(S):
G2
This approval may be appealed to the City Council within 15 calendar days from the
date of this approval in accordance with Chapter 1.12 of the Municipal Code.
G3
This project is located within the Coastal Appeal Zone and may be appealed to the
California Coastal Commission pursuant to Coastal Act Section 30603 and
Chapter 30.04 of the City of Encinitas Municipal Code. An appeal of the
Planning Commission's decision must be filed with the Coastal Commission
within 10 days following the Coastal Commission's receipt of the Notice of Final
Action. Applicants will be notified by the Coastal Commission as to the date the
Commission's appeal period will conclude. Appeals must be in writing to the
Coastal Commission, San Diego Coast District office.
¿ Q Prior to building penn it issuance, the applicant shall cause a coven. ant regarding real
V property to be recorded. Said covenant shall set forth the tenDS and conditions of
~ this grant of approval and shall be of a fonn and content satisfactory to the
p,~ . 4~ Community Development Director.
J~~~\U
~if'
Cd/dllRPC92 137.944 (FINAL 9/17/99) 16
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8
G5
Approval of this request shall not waive compliance with any sections of the
Municipal Code and all other applicable City regulations in effect at the time of
Building Permit issuance unless specifically waived herein.
G 13 The applicant shall pay development fees at the established rate. Such fees may
include, but not be limited to: Pennit and Plan Checking Fees, Water and Sewer
Service Fees, School Fees, Traffic Mitigation Fees, Flood Control Mitigation Fees,
Park Mitigation Fees, and Fire Mitigation/Cost Recovery Fees. Arrangements to
pay these fees shall be made prior to building permit issuance to the satisfaction of
the Community Development and Engineering Services Departments. The applicant
is advised to contact the Community Development Department regarding Park
Mitigation Fees, the Engineering Services Department regarding Flood Control and
Traffic Fees, applicable School District(s) regarding School Fees, the Fire
Department regarding Fire Mitigation/Cost Recovery Fees, and the applicable
G Utility Departments or Districts regarding Water and/or Sewer Fees.
G 14 A plan shall be submitted for approval by the Community Development
Department, the Engineering Services Department, and the Fire Department
regarding the security treatment of the site during the construction phase, the on- and
off-site circulation and parking of construction workers' vehicles, and any heavy
equipment needed for the construction of the project.
U2
In the event that any of the conditions of this permit are not satisfied, the
Community Development Department shall cause a noticed hearing to be set before
the authorized agency to detennine whether the City of Encinitas should revoke this
pennit.
U3
Upon a showing of compelling public necessity demonstrated at a noticed hearing,
the City of Encinitas, acting through the authorized agency, may add, amend, or
delete conditions and regulations contained in this permit.
U7
Any future modifications to the approved project will be reviewed relative to the
findings for substantial confonnance with a use pennit contained in Section
30.74.1 05 of the Municipal Code. Modifications beyond the scope described therein
will require submittal and approval of an amendment to the use permit by the
e authorized agency.
Ll Owner(s) shall enter into and record a covenant satisfactory to the City Attorney
waiving any claims of liability against the City and agreeing to indemnify and hold
hannless the City and City's employees relative to the approved project. This
covenant is applicable to any bluff failure and erosion resulting from the
{) development project.
L2 The applicant shall execute and record a covenant to the satisfaction of the
Community Development Department setting forth the tenns and conditions of this
approval prior to the issuance of building permits. Said covenant shall also provide
Cd/dVRPC92137.944 (FINAL 9/17/99) 17
BL4
BL5
8
8
that the property owner shall be responsible for maintaining the approved
structure(s) in good visual and structural condition in a manner satisfactory to the
Directors of Engineering Services and Community Development.
BL3
An "as-built geotechnical report" shall be submitted to the Community Development
and Engineering Services Departments, for review and acceptance, prior to approval
of the foundation inspection. The report shall outline all field test locations and
results, and observations performed by the consultant during construction of the
proposed structure(s), and especially relative to the depths and actual location of the
foundations. The report shall also verify that the recommendations contained in the
Geotechnical Investigation Report, prepared and submitted in conjunction with the
application, have been properly implemented and completed.
An "as-built geotechnical report", reviewed and signed by both the
soils/geotechnical engineer and the project engineering geologist, shall be completed
and submitted to the City within 15 working days after completion of the project.
The project shall not be considered complete (and thereby approved for use or
occupancy) until the as-built report is received and the content of the report is found
acceptable by the Community Development and Engineering Services Departments.
The applicant shall submit on or before September 1 of each year a written report by
a qualified professional engineer assessing the condition of the approved
structure(s). The report shall indicate the condition of the approved structures as
well as any maintenance/repair actions needed to maintain the efficacy of the
structure(s). The assessment shall also include monitoring of the erosion rate on
both sides of sea walles). If erosion is occurring that may eventually expose the cliff
wall, remedial measures shall be made to prevent the erosion. Said monitoring
program shall be submitted to, and corrective measures shall be reviewed and
approved by the Community Development Department and Engineering Services
Department, prior to implementation of any corrective measures. Any
maintenance/repair work needed shall be completed prior to the next winter storm
period.
CdldVRPC92137.944 (FINAL 9/17/99) 18
Bl
8
e
BUILDING CONDITION(S):
CONT ACT THE ENCINIT AS BUILDING DIVISION
COMPLIANCE WITH THE FOLLOWING CONDITION(S):
REGARDING
B2
The applicant shall submit a complete set of construction plans to the Building
Division for plancheck processing. The submittal shall include a Soils/Geotechnical
Report, structural calculations, and State Energy compliance documentation (Title
24). Construction plans shall include a site plan, a foundation plan, floor and roof
framing plans, floor plane s), section details, exterior elevations, and materials
specifications. Submitted plans must show compliance with the latest adopted
editions of the California Building Code (The Unifonn Building Code with
California Amendments, the California Mechanical, Electrical and Plumbing
Codes). Commercial and Multi-residential construction must also contain details
and notes to show compliance with State disabled accessibility mandates. These
comments are preliminary only. A comprehensive plancheck will be completed
prior to pennit issuance and additional technical code requirements may be
identified and changes to the originally submitted plans may be required.
FI FIRE CONDITIONS:
CONTACT THE ENCINITAS FIRE DEPARTMENT REGARDING COMPLIANCE
WITH THE FOLLOWING CONDITION(S):
F13
EI
ADDRESS NUMBERS: Address numbers shall be placed in a location that will
allow them to be clearly visible from the street fronting the structure. The height
of the address numbers shall confonn to Fire Department Standards.
ENGINEERING CONDITIONS:
CONTACT THE ENGINEERING SERVICES DEPARTMENT REGARDING
COMPLIANCE WITH THE FOLLOWING CONDITION(S):
E2
All City Codes, regulations, and policies in effect at the time of building/grading pennit
issuance shall apply.
Cd/dllRPC92137.944 (FINAL 9/17/99) 19
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RESOLUTION NO. PC 99-44
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY OF ENCINITAS PLANNING COMMISSION
APPROVING A MAJOR USE PERMIT
AND COASTAL DEVELOPMENT PERMIT
AND ADOPTING A NEGATIVE DECLARATION
AUTHORIZING AN EXISTING LOWER SEAWALL,
AND AN UPPER BLUFF RET AININ G WALL, AND
PROPOSED REPAIRS AND IMPROVEMENTS TO THE EXISTING WALLS,
AND AN ADDITION/REMODEL TO THE EXISTING SINGLE FAMILY
RESIDENCE
FOR PROPERTY LOCATED AT 656, 658, AND 660 NEPTUNE
(CASE NO.: 92-137 MUP/CDPIEIA; APN: 256-051-14 AND 256-051-20-01 & 02)
WHEREAS, a request for consideration of a Major Use Permit and Coastal
Development Permit was filed by Paul Ash, Richard Bourgalt and Robert Mahoney to allow
an existing lower seawall, existing upper bluff retaining wall, and proposed repairs and
improvements to the existing walls, and an addition/remodel to the existing single family
residence in accordance with Chapters 30.34, 30.74 and 30.80 of the Encinitas Municipal
Code, for the property located in the R-ll Zone and Coastal Bluff Overlay Zone, legally
described as:
Lot 18 in Block "E" in South Coast Park Unit No.3, in the City ofEncinitas,
County of San Diego, State of Califomia, according to Map thereof No.
1935, filed in the Office of the County Recorder of San Diego County,
August 17, 1926.
Parcels 1 and 2 of Parcel Map No. 15679, in the City ofEncinitas, County of
San Diego, State of California, filed in the Office of the County Recorder of
San Diego county, May 25, 1989.
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission conducted a noticed public hearing on the
application on September 16, 1999, at which time all those desiring to be heard were heard;
and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission considered, without limitation:
1.
The September 16, 1999 agenda report to the Planning Commission with
attachments;
2.
The General Plan, Local Coastal Program, Municipal Code, and associated
Land Use Maps;
3.
Oral evidence submitted at the hearing;
Cd/dl/RPC92137.944 (FINAL 9/17/99) 1
4.
Written evidence submitted at the hearing;
5.
Project Plans for the coastal bluff walls consisting of nine sheets total
including Lower Seawall As-built Plans, consisting of 7 sheets, dated
Received by the City of Encinitas on January 6, 1999, and plans for the
proposed Upper Bluff Wall Repairs and Improvements, consisting of two
sheets, dated revised September 21, 1998 and dated Received by the City of
Encinitas on November 19, 1998; As-Built Landscape Plan, consisting of
two sheets, and landscape letter report dated May 5, 1999, dated received by
the City of Encinitas on May 7, 1999; and project plans for the residential
remodel/addition consisting of six sheets total, including Site Plan, Floor
Plan, Building Elevations, Sections, Foundation Plan and Roof Framing
Plan, dated received by the City of Encinitas on July 14, 1999; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission made the following findings pursuant to
Chapters 30.34, 30.74 and 30.80 of the EncinitasMunicipal Code:
(SEEAITACHMENT"A")
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Planning Commission of the
City of Encinitas hereby approves application 92-137 MUP/CDPIEIA subject to the
following conditions:
(SEE A IT ACHMENT "B ")
Cd/dVRPC92137.944 (FINAL 9/17/99) 2
8
8
BE IT FURTHER RESOL VEDthat the Planning Commission, in its independent
judgment, has reviewed the Environmental Initial Study prepared for the project and has
determined that with incorporation of the mitigation measures contained therein and made
conditions of approval for the application herein, all project impacts will be reduced to
levels of insignificance and the Negative Declaration is hereby adopted in accordance with
the provisions of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA). This project will not
individually or cumulatively have an adverse effect on wildlife resources as defined in
Section 711.2 of the Fish and Game Code, and, therefore, a Certificate of Fee Exemption
shall be made with De Minimus Impact Findings.
PASSED AND ADOPTED this 16th day of September, 1999.by the following vote, to
wit:
AYES:
Commissioners Jacobson, Patton, Bagg and Crosthwaite
NAYS:
None
ABSENT:
Commissioner Birnbaum
ABSTAIN:
None
ATTEST:
~ lV~~ t-
Sandra Holder
Secretary
NOTE: This action is subject to Chapter 1.04 of the Municipal Code, which specifies time
limits for legal challenges.
CdldVRPC92137.944 (FINAL 9/17/99) 3
ATTACHMENT "A"
Resolution No. PC 99-44
Case No. 92-137 MUP/CDPIEIA
FINDINGS FOR A USE PERMIT
STANDARD: In accordance with Section 30.74.070 of the Municipal Code, a use
permit application shall be approved unless findings of fact are made, based upon the
information presented in the application or during the hearing, which support one or
more of the following conclusions:
1.
The location, size, design or operating characteristics of the proposed project will be
incompatible with or will adversely affect or will be materially detrimental to
adjacent uses, residences, buildings, structures or natural resources, with.
consideration given to, but not limited to:
a.
The inadequacy of public facilities, services and utilities to serve the
proposed proj ect;
b.
The unsuitability of the site for the type and intensity of use or
development which is proposed; and
c.
The harmful effect, if any, upon environmental quality and natural
resources of the city;
Facts: The Major Use Pennit application includes the request to approve an
existing lower seawall, existing upper bluff retaining wall, and proposed repairs and
improvements to the walls. The existing landscaping and proposed plantings in
association with bluff face improvements is also included as part of the Use Pennit.
As authorized by Emergency Permits Nos. 6-92-86-G and 6-92-167 -G issued by the
California Coastal Commission, the existing bluff face improvements were
constructed in 1992 due to bluff failures on the site. The lower seawall maintains an
overall height of approximately 37 feet above mean sea level (AMSL) and is
comprised of a concrete base, concrete columns with tiebacks and horizontal timber
lagging. Repair work is proposed in order to improve the stability of the existing
lower seawall. The proposed work includes the removal of all existing exposed
reinforcing steel along the base of the seawall and installation of new reinforcing
dowels and reinforcing steel. Six to eight inches of shotcrete is also proposed to
be applied to the face of the lower portion (concrete base) of the wall.
The upper wall consists of vertical timber poles, horizontal lagging boards and
tiebacks with horizontal wood walers. The top of the upper bluff wall is located at
an elevation of approximately 93 AMSL and maintains a height of approximately 18
feet - 19 feet. The wall is approximately 100 feet in length and extends along the
CdJd1/RPC92137.944 (FINAL 9/17/99)4
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8
entire width of the subject properties. Repair work is proposed in order to improve
the stability of the existing upper bluff retaining wall. The proposed work includes
the installation of new tiebacks, approximately 40 feet in length, and a new concrete
waler, located approximately 3 feet below the top of the wall to run across the width
of the wall. Additionally, replacement of the existing wood walers is included.
In association with the 1992 bluff face improvements, the backfill slope between the
lower seawall and upper bluff retaining wall was improved with plantings. The
plantings were completed to protect the newly created slope. Existing plantings will
remain and barren areas will be hydroseeded. Additionally, shrubs will be planted
consistent with the project landscape plan and the area between the upper wall and
existing residences will be planted. In addition to the hyrdroseed, plantings consist
of ground cover and medium shrubs.
Discussion: The project does not create the need for any public facilities,
services and utilities other than those already servicing the existing residences.
Based on past bluff failures, the pre-construction condition of the bluff
represented an imminent danger to the existing residences. Site conditions
created the need for the bluff face improvements. Although the structures are out
of place in an unaltered natural coastal bluff environment, seawalls and mid and
upper bluff walls have been in place along this section of the bluff for an extended
period of time. Existing bluff walls in this section of the bluff are of similar
construction, size and scale. The construction of the walls and proposed
improvements are not a new element in the visual landscape of the beach. Some
natural discoloration of the concrete has occurred due to rust, moss, and natural
weathering and erosional processes, which at least blends with the natural colors of
the coastal bluffs. With additional hydroseeding and additional shrubs, the
plantings will adequately cover the bluff face to provide erosion control as well as
soften the appearance of the newly created slope bank and walls when viewed
from a distance.
As noted in the June 29, 1993 letter report from Civil Engineering Consultants
which was accepted and agreed with by SEC in their December 30, 1998 letter
report, "The project has been designed and located to substantially increase the
geologic stability of the bluff.. .." Additionally, Civil Engineering Consultants note
that "the construction will not impact the stability of the site and the adjacent areas.
Walls exist on each side of the construction area. These walls would be more
vulnerable to erosion without the addition of the new wall." Based on an
environmental initial study conducted by Craig R. Lorenz & Associates, dated June
24, 1999, it was detennined that the project will not have a significant effect on the
environment.
Conclusion: The Planning Commission fmds that the location, size, design and
characteristics of the existing lower seawall and the existing upper bluff wall with
associated landscaping and proposed repairs and improvements are compatible with
Cd/dllRPC92137.944 (FINAL 9/17/99) 5
and do not adversely affect and are not materially detrimental to adjacent uses,
residences, buildings, structures or natural resources.
2.
The impacts of the proposed project will adversely affect the policies of the
Encinitas General Plan or the provisions of the Municipal Code; and
3.
The project fails to comply with any other regulations, conditions, or policies
imposed by the Municipal Code.
Facts: The Major Use Permit application includes the request to approve an existing
lower seawall, existing upper bluff retaining wall, and proposed repairs and
improvements to the walls. The existing and proposed landscaping in association
with bluff face improvements is also included as part of the Use Permit.
Pursuant to Section 30.34.020B2.b of the Municipal Code, preemptive measures are
allowed on the face of the coastal bluff in accordance with the development
processing and approval regulations specified in Section 30.34.020C of the
Municipal Code. Additionally, Section 30.34.020B.9 of the Municipal Code
stipulates that until the comprehensive plan is adopted, the City shall not permit the
construction of seawalls, revetments, breakwaters, cribbing, or similar structures for
coastal erosion except under circumstances where an existing principal structure is
imminently threatened and, based on a thorough alternatives analysis, an emergency
coastal development permit is issued and all emergency measures authorized by the
emergency coastal permit are designed to eliminate or mitigate adverse impacts on
local shoreline sand supply. An emergency permit, No. 6-92-86-G, was issued by
the California Coastal Commission for the construction of the existing lower
seawall, and emergency permit No. 6-92-167-G was issued for the construction of
the upper bluff wall.
Discussion: The criteria stipulated in Section 30.34.020B.9 of the Municipal Code
has been addressed in the geotechnical reports prepared for the project by the project
engineer, SEC, and other previous geotechnical and engineering professionals.
Related to the emergency nature of the project, it is noted in a letter report prepared
by Earth Systems Design Group dated July 21, 1992, that "The residence at 660
Neptune Ave. has been undermined by recent, on-going upper bluff failures, and is
in imminent threat of failure. Projections of continued upper bluff failure, based on
the existing geological conditions, would extend such failure under the property at
656-658 Neptune Ave., as well." Furthermore, in the November 2, 1998 Limited
Geotechnical Assessment prepared by Soil Engineering Construction (SEC), it is
noted that"... the distressed condition of the upper retaining wall has accelerated
significantly, placing the residential structures on the subject lots in imminent threat
of failure."
Related to an alternatives analysis, alternatives were discussed in the First Phase
engineering II reports dated May 9 and July 9, 1992. Analysis included alternatives
Cdldl/RPC92137.944 (FINAL 9/17/99) 6
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such as sand or cement bags, rip rap and different wall designs. The alternatives
analyzed by First Phase Engineering are referenced in the September 11, 1995 letter
report by Civil Engineering Consultants which notes that"... the mitigation
measures selected remain valid."
Related to mitigating adverse impacts on local shoreline sand supply, the project
engineer notes in the September 11, 1995 letter report, that "the proposed
improvements will not have an impact on local shoreline sand supply. Additionally,
as conditioned by the Coastal Development Permit issued by the California Coastal
Commission for the lower seawall, the project is conditioned whereby the applicant
shall pay a sand replenishment fee.
The project has been reviewed for conformance with the policies of the General Plan
related to coastal bluffs and the provisions of the Municipal Code for the Coastal
Bluff Overlay Zone and Use Permits including the criteria stipulated in Section
30.34.020B.9 of the Municipal Code. The project complies or has been conditioned
to comply with said regulations and policies.
Conclusion: The Planning Commission fmds that approval of the Use Permit
allowing the as-built seawall and upper bluff wall with proposed repairs and
improvements, as conditioned, will not adversely affect the policies of the Encinitas
General Plan or the provisions of the Municipal Code.
Cd/dl/RPC92137.944 (FINAL 9/17/99) 7
FINDINGS FOR PREEMPTIVE MEASURES
STANDARD: In accordance with Section 30.34.020C.2 of the Municipal Code, when a
preemptive measure is proposed, the following findings shall be made if the authorized
agency determines to grant approval:
c.(1) The proposed measure must be demonstrated in the soils and geotechnical report to be
substantially effective for the intended purpose of bluff erosion/failure protection, within the
specific setting of the development site's coastal bluffs.
Facts: The application includes the request to approve an existing lower seawall,
existing upper bluff retaining wall, and proposed repairs and improvements to the
walls. The existing and proposed landscaping in association with bluff face
improvements is also included as part of the application. The existing and proposed
bluff stabilization measures are further described above in the fIDdings related to the
Major Use Permit.
Discussion: It is noted in the June 29, 1993 letter report by Civil Engineering
Consultants that "The project has been designed and located to substantially increase
the geologic stability of the bluff by anchoring the surface well back into the
embankment." Additionally, in the December 30, 1998 letter report by SEC it is
noted that "SEC accepts and agrees with all of the previously reviewed geotechnical
data relative to this project" SEC further notes that "... if [their] recommended
repairs are implemented, no further distress of the upper retaining wall will occur."
Conclusion: The Planning Commission fmds that information contained within the
soils and geotechnical reports demonstrates that the proposed measures are
substantially effective for the intended purpose of bluff erosion/failure protection,
within the specific setting of the development site's coastal bluffs.
c.(2) The proposed measure must be necessary for the protection of a principal structure on
the bluff top to which there is a demonstrated threat as substantiated by the geotechnical
report.
,
Facts: Background information provided by the applicant, including photographs,
and statements from engineers and geologists document the fact that bluff failures
occurred on the site in early 1992 which resulted in the construction of the bluff
improvements and the upper wall subsequently failed after construction in
1992/1993.
Discussion: It is noted in a letter report prepared by Earth Systems Design Group
dated July 21, 1992, that "The residence at 660 Neptune Ave. has been undermined
by recent, on-going upper bluff failures, and is in imminent threat of failure.
Projections of continued upper bluff failure, based on the existing geological
conditions, would extend such failure under the property at 656-658 Neptune Ave.,
as well." Furthennore, in the November 2, 1998 Limited Geotechnical Assessment
CdJdl/RPC92137.944 (FINAL 9/17/99) 8
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prepared by Soil Engineering Construction (SEC), it is noted that"... the distressed
condition of the upper retaining wall has accelerated significantly, placing the
residential structures on the subject lots in imminent threat of failure."
Conclusion: The Planning Commission fmds that the proposed measure is
necessary for the protection of the principal structure on the blufftop to which there
is a demonstrated threat as substantiated by the geotechnical reports.
c.(3) The proposed measure will not directly or indirectly cause, promote or encourage bluff
erosion or failure, either on site or for an adjacent property, within the site-specific setting as
demonstrated in the soils and geotechnical report. Protection devices at the bluff base shall
be designed so that additional erosion will not occur at the ends because of the device.
Facts: The application includes the request to approve an existing lower seawall,
existing upper bluff retaining wall, and proposed repairs and improvements to the
walls. The existing and proposed landscaping planted in association with bluff face
improvements is also included as part of the application. .
Discussion: It is noted in the June 29, 1993 letter report by Civil Engineering
Consultants, that "The construction will not impact the stability of the site and the
adjacent areas. Walls exist on each side of the construction area. These walls would
be more vulnerable to erosion without the addition of the new wall." Furthermore,
in the September II, 1995 Response to Third Party Review of Geotechnical
Information, Civil Engineering Consultants state that they"... certify that the
proposed improvements will have no adverse affect on the stability of the bluff, will
not endanger life or property, and that [the] proposed structure or facility is expected
to be reasonably safe from failure over its lifetime."
Conclusion: The Planning Commission fmds that there is no evidence to indicate
that the proposed measures will directly or indirectly cause, promote or encourage
bluff erosion or failure, either on site or for an adjacent property, within the site-
specific setting as demonstrated in the soils and geotechnical report.
c.( 4) The proposed measure in design and appearance must be found to be visually
compatible with the character of the surrounding area; where feasible, to restore and
enhance visual quality in visually degraded area; and not cause a significant alteration of the
natural character of the bluff face.
Facts: The application includes the request to approve an existing lower seawall,
existing upper bluff retaining wall, and proposed repairs and improvements to the
walls. The existing and proposed landscaping planted in association with bluff
face improvements is also included as part of the application. The existing and
proposed bluff stabilization measures are further described above in the findings
related to the Major Use Permit.
Cd/dl/RPC92137.944 (FINAL 9/17/99) 9
Discussion: Although the structures are out of place in an unaltered natural
coastal bluff environment, seawalls and mid and upper bluff walls have been in
place along this section of the bluff for an extended period of time. Existing bluff
walls in this section of the bluff are of similar construction, size and scale. The
construction of the walls and proposed improvements are not a new element in the
visual landscape of the beach. Some natural discoloration of the concrete has
occurred due to rust, moss, and natural weathering and erosional processes, which at
least blends with the natural colors of the coastal bluffs. With the proposed
hydroseeding and additional shrubs, the plantings appear to adequately cover the
bluff face to provide erosion control as well as soften the appearance of the newly
created slope bank and walls when viewed from a distance.
Conclusion: The Planning Commission fmds that the seawall and upper bluff wall
are visually compatible with the character of the surrounding area since the
surrounding area includes bluff stabilization measures of similar construction, size
and scale. Due to natural coloring of the walls and the existing plantings the walls do
not cause a significant alteration of the natural character of the bluff face.
c.(5) The proposed device/activity will not serve to unnecessarily restrict or reduce the
existing beach width for use or access.
Facts: In the July 21, 1992 Geotechnical Review, Earth Systems Design Group
states that "The lower seawall at the subject properties was designed and built under
emergency permit, with the absence of a lower bluff, which had completely failed.
Therefore, the wall was built at the original toe-of-slope, and does not extend any
further to the west than the neighboring seawall to the immediate north and south."
Discussion: The seawall is horizontally aligned with the other existing seawalls
directly adjacent to the property.
Conclusion: The Planning Commission finds that the seawall does not serve to
unnecessarily restrict or reduce the existing beach width for use or access.
d. No preemptive measure at the base of the bluff or along the beach shall be approved until
a comprehensive plan is adopted as Council policy for such preemptive treatment, for at
least the corresponding contiguous portion of the coastal bluff. Preemptive measures
approved thereafter shall be consistent with adopted plan.
Discussion: The preemptive measures were constructed in response to emergency
conditions which resulted due to bluff failures; the applicants are requesting
approval of the existing structures and additional repairs and improvements which
are necessary to meet the required factor of safety and which are necessary due to
the current site conditions. The fact that the structures are existing and the
emergency nature of the improvements proposed on the site precludes a
comprehensive plan from being adopted as policy by City Council for this specific
site. The criteria required to be addressed pursuant to Section 30.34.020B.9 of the
Cd/dVRPC92137.944 (FINAL 9/17/99) 10
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Municipal Code for preemptive measures approved prior to adoption of the
comprehensive plan have been addressed. Preparation of the comprehensive plan is
currently in process. If feasible from a geotechnical point of view and not resulting
in an economic hardship based upon evidence submitted to the City Council, the
applicant may be required to participate in the future comprehensive plans, which
include their properties.
Conclusion: If feasible from a geotechnical point of view and not resulting in an
economic hardship based upon evidence submitted to the City Council, the applicant
shall be required to participate in the future comprehensive plans which include the
subj ect property .
Preemptive Measure and Bluff Setback Determination:
The criteria required to be considered in order to approve construction on the coastal
bluff maintaimng the standard 40 foot setback and the criteria required to authorize
preemptive measures on the face of the bluff have been addressed by the
geotechnical reports submitted for the project which include the following:
June 17, 1987 Estimated Bluff Retreat and Foundation Setback by Leighton
and Associates
May 9, 1992 Design Report for Seawall & Bluff Stabilization by First Phase
Engineering II
May 11, 1992 and June 2, 1992 Letter Reports by Earth Systems Design
Group
July 9, 1992 Letter Report by First Phase Engineering II
July 21,1992 Letter Report by Earth Systems Design Group
June 29, 1993 Letter Report by Civil Engineering Consultants
May 7, 1995 Letter Report by Applied Engineering Group
May 30, 1995 and September 11, 1995 Letter Reports by Civil Engineering
Consultants
November 2, 1998 Limited Geotechnical Assessment by Soil Engineering
Construction (SEC)
December 15,1997 Calculations for Repair of the Upper Bluff Wall by SEC
October23, 1998 Calculations for Repair of the Lower Seawall by SEC
December 12,28,1998 Foundation Recommendations by SEC
January 6, 1999 Review of Foundation Plans by SEC
December 30, 1998 and May 20, 1999 Letter Reports by SEC
The geotechnical reports/letters were reviewed by Third Party Geotechnical
Consultant Ernie Artim, which found that said reports provide information to
adequately meet the standards of the City of Encinitas Municipal Code, Section
30.34.020 C and D.
Cd/dllRPC92137.944 (FINAL 9/17/99) 11
FINDINGS FOR A COASTAL DEVELOPMENT PERMIT
STANDARD: Section 30.80.090 of the Municipal Code provides that the authorized
agency must make the following fIDdings of fact, based upon the information presented
in the application and during the Public Hearing, in order to approve a coastal
development permit:
1.
The project is consistent with the certified Local Coastal Program of the City of
Encinitas; and
2.
The proposed development conforms with Public Resources Code Section 21000
and following (CEQA) in that there are no feasible mitigation measures or feasible
alternatives available which would substantially lessen any significant adverse
impact that the activity may have on the environment; and
Facts: The site is designated as Residential 8.01 - 11.0 du/ac on the Land Use
Designation map of the General Plan and is zoned R-ll on the Zoning Map.
Additionally, as the site sits atop the coastal bluff it lies within the Coastal Bluff
Overlay Zone. The lower seawall which is included as part of the Major Use Permit
application lies within the boundaries of the original jurisdiction of the Coastal
Commission and requires a Coastal Development Permit under the authority of the
Coastal Commission. The portion of the Coastal Development Permit subject to
review by the City relates to the existing upper bluff wall with proposed repairs and
improvements to the walls, existing and proposed bluff face landscaping and a
proposed residential remodel/addition.
A 221 square foot addition and other remodel improvements are proposed for the
existing one story, single family residence located at 660 Neptune Avenue. The
addition is proposed on the north side of the structure and creates a new entry to the
structure and provides additional floor space. To create the entry the existing
detached garàge will be attached to the primary residence and portions of the garage
will be converted to a covered portico. The addition maintains a setback of
approximately 32 feet and does not affect or intensify the existing legal
nonconforming front yard setback (10') currently maintained by the garage. The
single story addition will maintain a maximum height of approximately 11.5 feet.
Slate roof shingles and stucco siding are proposed to match the existing residence.
Other improvements include a 28 square foot covered porch, wall changes,
replacement and addition of windows and doors, and replacing the existing wood
and composition shingles with new slate shingles.
Additions to existing structures on blufftop properties are subject to the provisions of
Section 30.34.020B.9 of the Municipal Code which stipulates that if a
comprehensive plan (addressing coastal bluff recession and shoreline erosion
problems in the City) is not adopted by November 17, 1996, then no additions or
expansions to existing structures shall be permitted on coastal blufftop lots except
for minor additions or expansions that comprise no greater than a 10 percent
Cd/dl/RPC92137.944 (FINAL 9/17/99) 12
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increase above the existing gross floor area or 250 square feet, whichever is greater,
provided such additions/expansions are located at least 40 feet or more from the
bluff edge.
Section 30.34.020B.9 of the Municipal Code also stipulates that any allowed
addition shall be constructed in a manner so that it could be removed in its entirety,
and the applicants shall agree to participate in any future comprehensive plan
adopted by the City to address coastal bluff recession and shoreline erosion
problems in the City.
Discussion: The subject project conforms with the limitations of Section
30.34.020B.9 of the Municipal Code given the fact that the 221 square foot
addition with the porch addition totals 249 square feet which is less than the 250
square feet allowed. Additionally, the addition maintains a setback of approximately
41 feet from the coastal bluff edge. The subject addition is small in scale and located
in one portion of the structure, whereby it could potentially be removed in its
entirety. The application is conditioned to have the applicant provide a letter stating
that they agree to participate in any future comprehensive plan adopted by the City
to address coastal bluff recession and shoreline erosion problems in the City.
With approval of the Major Use Permit and the bluff setback and preemptive
measure determination, the proposed project is in conformance with the
development standards of the R-11 zone, the Coastal Bluff Overlay Zone and the
General Plan. Additionally, with approval of the Coastal Development Permit for
the remodel/addition, the upper bluff retaining wall, proposed repairs and
improvements and landscaping, the project is consistent with the Local Coastal Plan.
Based on an environmental initial study conducted by Craig R. Lorenz &
Associates, dated June 24, 1999, it was determined that the project will not have a
significant effect on the environment.
Conclusion: The Planning Commission fmds that I) the project is consistent with
the certified Local Coastal Program of the City of Encinitas, and 2) that no adverse
impacts associated with the project were identified as part of the environmental
initial study.
3.
For projects involving development between the sea or other body of water and the
nearest public road, approval shall include a specific finding that such development
is in conformity with the public access and public recreation policies of Section
30200 et. seq. of the Coastal Act.
Facts: The subject site is currently developed with a two unit condominium, a
single family residence, upper bluff retaining wall, and a lower seawall on a coastal
bluff lot in the Coastal Bluff Overlay Zone. The project site does not currently
provide private or public access to the shore, and the project does not propose any
public access or public recreational facilities.
Cd/d1/RPC92137.944 (FINAL 9/17/99) 13
Discussion: Public access or public recreational facilities are not feasible given the
project site's condition as a bluff-top residential property. Therefore, no condition
requiring public access is imposed with this approval. Public access to the shore is
available in the near vicinity with Beacon's and Grandview access and further to the
south with Moonlight Beach and the Stone Steps stairway. Since there was not
public access through the property prior to this application, the ability of the public
to access the shore is not adversely impacted with this application.
Conclusion: The Planning Commission finds that the providing of public access or
recreational facilities is not feasible or appropriate for a project of this scale.
Cd/dl/RPC92137.944 (FINAL 9/17/99) 14
Applicant:
Location:
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ATTACHMENT "B"
Resolution No. PC 99-44
Case No. 92-137 MUP/CDPIEIA
Paul Ash, Richard Bourgalt and Robert Mahoney
656,658 and 660 Neptune Avenue
SC1
SPECIFIC CONDITIONS:
SC2
SC5
SC8
SC9
This approval will expire on September 16, 2002 at 5 :00 pm, two years after the
approval of this project, unless the conditions have been met or an extension of time
has been approved pursuant to the Municipal Code.
This project is conditionally approved as set forth on the application and project
plans for the coastal bluff walls consisting of nine sheets total including Lower
Seawall As-built Plans, consisting of 7 sheets, dated Received by the City of
Encinitas on January 6, 1999, and plans for the proposed Upper Bluff Wall Repairs
and Improvements, consisting of two sheets, dated revised September 21, 1998 and
dated Received by the City of Encinitas on November 19, 1998; As-Built Landscape
Plan, consisting of two sheets, and landscape letter report dated May 5, 1999, dated
received by the City of Encinitas on May 7, 1999; and project plans for the
residential remodel/addition consisting of six sheets total, including Site Plan, Floor
Plan, Building Elevations, Sections, Foundation Plan and Roof Framing Plan, dated
received by the City of Encinitas on July 14, 1999; all designated as approved by the
Planning Commission on September 16, 1999 and shall not be altered without
express authorization by the Community Development Department.
Project participants shall agree in writing not to oppose participating in any proposed
future governmental study addressing bluff stability and/or beach sand transport
along the entire City coastline. Additionally, the applicants shall agree in writing to
participate in any future comprehensive plan adopted by the City to address coastal
bluff recession and shoreline erosion problems in the City.
Before initiating work on the bluff walls, a Coastal Development Pennit shall be
received from the California Coastal Commission for the lower seawall and the
associated repairs and improvements.
SC 1 0 All construction and improvements under the authority of a Coastal Development
Pennit issued by the Coastal Commission must be in confonnance with and
approved by the Coastal Commission prior to final inspection by the Community
Development Department.
Cdldl/RPC92137.944 (FINAL 9/17/99) 15
SC 11 The additional repairs and improvements proposed for the existing lower seawall
and the upper bluff retaining wall shall be completed prior to final approval of the
remodel/addition of the existing single family residence.
SC12 All drainage shall be directed away from within five feet of the edge and face of the
bluff.
SC 13 A more drought resistant plant material shall be utilized in place of the rosea iceplant
proposed for the area between the upper bluff wall and the residences. Prior to
planting the groundcover, documentation shall be provided to the Community
Development Department to show that the replacement planting material is drought
tolerant and provides good erosion control.
SC14 Upon completion of the plant material installation, a letter certifying that the
landscape plant material has been installed according to the City approved plans and
Condition SC 13 above shall be prepared by the landscape contractor and submitted
to the Community Development Department. Said letter is required prior to final
inspection approval by the Community Development Department.
SC12 A Temporary Beach Encroachment Pennit shall be received from the Engineering
Services Department prior to initiating any work on the beach.
01
STANDARD CONDITIONS:
CONTACT THE COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT REGARDING
COMPLIANCE WITH THE FOLLOWING CONDITION(S):
02
03
This approval may be appealed to the City Council within 15 calendar days from the
date of this approval in accordance with Chapter 1.12 of the Municipal Code.
This project is located within the Coastal Appeal Zone and may be appealed to the
California Coastal Commission pursuant to Coastal Act Section 30603 and
Chapter 30.04 of the City of Encinitas Municipal Code. An appeal of the
Planning Commission's decision must be filed with the Coastal Commission
within 10 days following the Coastal Commission's receipt of the Notice of Final
Action. Applicants will be notified by the Coastal Commission as to the date the
Commission's appeal period will conclude. Appeals must be in writing to the
Coastal Commission, San Diego Coast District office.
04
Prior to building pennit issuance, the applicant shall cause a covenant regarding real
property to be recorded. Said covenant shall set forth the tenns and conditions of
this grant of approval and shall be of a form and content satisfactory to the
Community Development Director.
Cd/dl/RPC92137.944 (FINAL 9/17/99) 16
05
013
014
U2
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BLI
BL2
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Approval of this request shall not waive compliance with any sections of the
Municipal Code and all other applicable City regulations in effect at the time of
Building Permit issuance unless specifically waived herein.
The applicant shall pay development fees at the established rate. Such fees may
include, but not be limited to: Permit and Plan Checking Fees, Water and Sewer
Service Fees, School Fees, Traffic Mitigation Fees, Flood Control Mitigation Fees,
Park Mitigation Fees, and Fire Mitigation/Cost Recovery Fees. Arrangements to
pay these fees shall be made prior to building permit issuance to the satisfaction of
the Community Development and Engineering Services Departments. The applicant
is advised to contact the Community Development Department regarding Park
Mitigation Fees, the Engineering Services Department regarding Flood Control and
Traffic Fees, applicable School District(s) regarding School Fees, the Fire
Department regarding Fire Mitigation/Cost Recovery Fees, and the applicable
Utility Departments or Districts regarding Water and! or Sewer Fees.
A plan shall be submitted for approval by the Community Development
Department, the Engineering Services Department, and the Fire Department
regarding the security treatment of the site during the construction phase, the on- and
off-site circulation and parking of construction workers' vehicles, and any heavy
equipment needed for the construction of the project.
In the event that any of the conditions of this permit are not satisfied, the
Community Development Department shall cause a noticed hearing to be set before
the authorized agency to determine whether the City of Encinitas should revoke this
permit.
Upon a showing of compelling public necessity demonstrated at a noticed hearing,
the City of Encinitas, acting through the authorized agency, may add, amend, or
delete conditions and regulations contained in this permit.
Any future modifications to the approved project will be reviewed relative to the
findings for substantial conformance with a use permit contained in Section
30.74.105 of the Municipal Code. Modifications beyond the scope described therein
will require submittal and approval of an amendment to the use permit by the
authorized agency.
Owner(s) shall enter into and record a covenant satisfactory to the City Attorney
waiving any claims of liability against the City and agreeing to indemnify and hold
harmless the City and City's employees relative to the approved project. This
covenant is applicable to any bluff failure and erosion resulting from the
development proj ect.
The applicant shall execute and record a covenant to the satisfaction of the
Community Development Department setting forth the terms and conditions of this
approval prior to the issuance of building permits. Said covenant shall also provide
Cd/dl/RPC92137.944 (FINAL 9/17/99) 17
BL3
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BL5
that the property owner shall be responsible for maintaining the approved
structure(s) in good visual and structural condition in a manner satisfactory to the
Directors of Engineering Services and Community Development.
An "as-built geotechnical report" shall be submitted to the Community Development
and Engineering Services Departments, for review and acceptance, prior to approval
of the foundation inspection. The report shall outline all field test locations and
results, and observations performed by the consultant during construction of the
proposed structure(s), and especially relative to the depths and actual location of the
foundations. The report shall also verify that the recommendations contained in the
Geotechnical Investigation Report, prepared and submitted in conjunction with the
application, have been properly implemented and completed.
An "as-built geotechnical report", reviewed and signed by both the
soils/geotechnical engineer and the project engineering geologist, shall be completed
and submitted to the City within 15 working days after completion of the project.
The project shall not be considered complete (and thereby approved for use or
occupancy) until the as-built report is received and the content of the report is found
acceptable by the Community Development and Engineering Services Departments.
The applicant shall submit on or before September 1 of each year a written report by
a qualified professional engineer assessing the condition of the approved
structure(s). The report shall indicate the condition of the approved structures as
well as any maintenance/repair actions needed to maintain the efficacy of the
structure(s). The assessment shall also include monitoring of the erosion rate on
both sides of sea wall(s). If erosion is occurring that may eventually expose the cliff
wall, remedial measures shall be made to prevent the erosion. Said monitoring
program shall be submitted to, and corrective measures shall be reviewed and
approved by the Community Development Department and Engineering Services
Department, prior to implementation of any corrective measures. Any
maintenance/repair work needed shall be completed prior to the next winter storm
period.
Cd/dl/RPC92137.944 (FINAL 9/17/99) 18
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BI
BUILDING CONDITION(S):
CONTACT THE ENCINIT AS BUILDING DIVISION
COMPLIANCE WITH THE FOLLOWING CONDITION(S):
B2
REGARDING
The applicant shall submit a complete set of construction plans to the Building
Division for plancheck processing. The submittal shall include a Soils/Geotechnical
Report, structural calculations, and State Energy compliance documentation (Title
24). Construction plans shall include a site plan, a foundation plan, floor and roof
framing plans, floor planes), section details, exterior elevations, and materials
specifications. Submitted plans must show compliance with the latest adopted
editions of the California Building Code (The Unifonn Building Code with
California Amendments, the California Mechanical, Electrical and Plumbing
Codes). Commercial and Multi-residential construction must also contain details
and notes to show compliance with State disabled accessibility mandates. These
comments are preliminary only. A comprehensive plancheck will be completed
prior to pennit issuance and additional technical code requirements may be
identified and changes to the originally submitted plans may be required.
F I FIRE CONDITIONS:
CONTACT THE ENCINIT AS FIRE DEPARTMENT REGARDING COMPLIANCE
WITH THE FOLLOWING CONDITION(S):
F13
EI
ADDRESS NUMBERS: Address numbers shall be placed in a location that will
allow them to be clearly visible from the street fronting the structure. The height
of the address numbers shall confonn to Fire Department Standards.
ENGINEERING CONDITIONS:
CONTACT THE ENGINEERING SERVICES DEPARTMENT REGARDING
COMPLIANCE WITH THE FOLLOWING CONDITION(S):
E2
All City Codes, regulations, and policies in effect at the time of building/grading pennit
issuance shall apply.
Cd/dl/RPC92137.944 (FINAL 9/17/99) 19
,
CITY OF EN CINIT AS
MEMORANDUM
,--- -
DATE:
August 6, 1997
C /?t.ß.1:/?lJ2k~ / ...'
~v - ~~~~
'-./ ~\ 7
'¿u?-k~O
TO:
Hans Jensen
Diana Langager
FROM:
Deborah Cervone. \ . C.
I..'
SUBJECT:
ATTACHED SUBPOENA FOR RECORDS
Please see the attached subpoena for records for 656, 658, and 660 Neptune Avenue. In
checking with Jace, we are not named in this lawsuit -- yet. Therefore, we need only have
the records available for inspection by SEPTEMBER 1ST. Please deliver these records to
my office by August 29th and a copy service will copy them and they will be returned to
you on September 2nd. If you know of any other records located within Ci~ Hall that is
pertinent to this request, please let me know ASAP and I will contact the appropriate Staff
person.
Thanks
,
, - TORNEY ~R "ARTY WITHOUT ATTORNEY fNe,.,e - ~I
f-NES'S & ROBINSON,
ì 501 W. BROADWAY
SAN DIEGO
ATTORNEY FOR l~m.1
TELEPHONE NO,:
E HUMBER
CA 92101
619/595-1483
-SUITE 1330
NAME OF COURT SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA
~5T OFfiCE 8nd 220 WEST BROADWAY
STREET AOOI'IES5 SAN D I
PLAINTIFF/PETITIONER: EBERLE,
710012,/ ',:: '::'!'~, ¡'I,I--At'"
"'/ ¡ ¡ '," l ,i,_,t.. I ;::
CJïY =~E:(;:\
DE!ò~seøp~
For Production of Busi
þE FE NDA NT/RE 5 PDNDENT:
STEVENS TURNER CONSTRUCTION
REF#309789
_I
rrtE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA. TO (nllme):
'THE CUSTODIAN OF RECORDS FOR: CITY OF ENCINITAS - BLDG. & INSPECTION DEPT.
1. YOU ARE ORDERED TO PRODUCE THE BUSINESS RECORDS described in item 3 as follows:
DepositionOfficerfname): KOPY-KAT, INC. (800) 660-1946
Date: 09/01/97 Time: 10:00 AM**
Address: 570 W. Lambert, Suite C Brea, Ca 92621
a . D by delivering a true, legible. and durable copy of the business records described in item 3, enclosed in a sealed inner wrapper
with the tItle and number of the action, name of witness, and date of subpena clearly written on it. The inner wrapper shall
then be enclosed in an outer envelope or wrapper, sealed, and mailed to the deposition officer at the address in item 1.
b - D by delivering a true. legible. and durable copy of the business records described in item 3tothedepositionofficer at the witness's
address, on receipt of payment in cash or by check of the reasonable costs of preparing the copy, as determined under Evidence
Code section 1563/b).
c, ~ by making the, original business.records d..cribed in item 3 available for inspection at your business add,...s by the attorney's
representative and permitting copyinG at your business address under reasonable conditions during normal business hours.
2: The records are to be produced by the dllte IInd time shown in item 7 but not sooner than 20 days after tht!! issuance of the deposition
subpena, or 15 days IJfter service. whicht!lllt!fr dllte is later. Reasonable costs of locating records. milking them avllilable or copying them,
and postllge, if /lny. /Ire recoverable liS set forth in Evidence Code section 1563(bJ. The records shall be accompllnied by Iln IJffidavit
;', of rhe custodian or other quillified witness pursuant to Evidence Code section 1561.
I
*' Óh~~~I~e'~B~~~a~~q~g~~~afo~~~rds to the deposition officer
'prior to the date and time stated above.
T E WORD "WRITING" SHALL HAVE THE MEANING AS SET FORTH IN EVIDENCE CODE
S CTION 250: "WRITING MEANS HANDWRITING, TYPEWRITING, PRINTING, PHOTOSTATING,
P OTOGRAPHING, AND EVERY OTHER MEANS OF RECORDING UPON ANY TANGIBLE THING IN
Y FORM OF COMMUNICATION OR REPRESENTATION, INCLUDING LETTERS, WORDS,
P CTURES, SOUNDS OR SYMBOLS, OR COMBINATION THEREOF." (PROVIDE COPIES OF)
1. ORIGINAL DESIGN DRAWINGS, AS-BUILT PLANS, SOIL REPORTS, PROJECT MEETING
N TES, INSPECTION NOTES, INTER-OFFICE MEMORANDUMS, BUILDING PERMITS, TOPO-
G PHIC SURVEY INFORMATION AND/OR ADDITIONAL PROJECT DOCUMENTATION RELATED TO
T E CONSTRUCTION OF A RETAINING WALL/SEAWALL AND SLOPE PROTECTION OF 656, 658,
660 NEPTUNE AVENUE, ENCINITAS, CALIFORNIA. '
EBERLE,
00/00/00
D Continued on attachment 3.
DISOBEDIENCE OF THIS SUBPENA MAY BE PUNISHED AS CONTEMPT BY THIS COURT. YOU WILL ALSO BE LIABLE FOR THE
SUM OF FIVE HUNDRED DOLLARS AND ALL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM YOUR FAIWRE TO OBEY.
ate issued:
08/01/97
¡'i ..".....,....ROSE.MADRUGA...,."........
~t !TYPE Oil ""'NT HAMEl
it
~
/SIGNA TUllE OF PEIISON ISSUING SUSPEHAI
,,'
(See reverse for proof of service)
!TITLEI
Fo,m AòOll18d by Rule 9B2
JudiCIal Council 01 CalIfornia
982C8H15.21 (N8w July 1. 19871
DEPOSITION SUBPENA-BUSINESS RECORDS
cœ. 01 Civil "'oc.du'8. tt'2020.202!
EYid8nc:e C0d8. ., ,StOlel. ,1583 'bill
8
ESS & ROBINSON
01 W. BROADWAY
UITE 1330
AN DIEGO CA 92101
8
DEFENDANT / CROSS DEFENDANT
COURT NOT ON FILE
LEASE TAKE NOTICE
stodian of records
s bpoena.
PLAINTIFF
CASE#
NOTICE OF DEPOSITION
RECORDS ONLY; NOTICE
TO CONSUMER THAT PERSONAL
RECORDS ARE BEING SOUGHT.
VS.
TEVENS TURNER CONSTRUCTION
DEFENDANT
USTODIAN OF RECORDS OF CITY OF ENCINITAS-BLDG.
EPOSITION AT KOPY-KAT, INC. (800) 660-1946
09/01/97 10:00 AM**
Lambert, Suite C Brea, Ca 92621
TO ALL PARTIES AND THEIR ATTORNEYS;
that KOPY KAT, INC. will take the Deposition of the
on the date, place and time set forth on the attached
S id depositions will be taken in the form described and before the
d position officer designated on the Deposition Subpoena. If, for any
r ason, the taking of said deposition is not completed on said date, the
t king thereof will be continued from day to day, excluding Sundays and
h lidays, until completed.
S id Custodian of Records will produce all records as described in the
a tached subpoena, in their possession or under their control, to be
p oduced, inspected, examined, photocopied and/or photographed.
S id . deposition will be taken on the ground that said
C stodian are material witnesses herein, and will be further based
u on allowed records and files in the above-entitled action.
P EASE TAKE NOTICE THAT PERSONAL RECORDS ABOUT THE CONSUMER ARE BEING
S UGHT FROM THE WITNESS NAMED IN THE SUBPOENA. THOSE PERSONAL RECORDS MAY
B PROTECED BY A RIGHT OF PRIVACY.
I THE CONSUMER OBJECTS TO THE WITNESS FURNISHING THE RECORDS TO THE PARTY
S EKING THE RECORDS, THE CONSUMER MUST FILE PAPERS WITH THE COURT PRIOR TO
T E DATE SPECIFIED FOR PRODUCTION ON THE SUBPOENA. IF THE PARTY WHO IS
S EKING THE RECORDS WILL NOT AGREE IN WRITING TO CANCEL OR LIMIT THE
S BPOENA, AN ATTORNEY SHOULD BE CONSULTED ABOUT THE CONSUMER'S INTEREST IN
P OTECTING HIS OR HER RIGHTS OF PRIVACY.
GIVEN PURSUANT TO CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE, 1985.3.
08/01/97
/S/
ATTORNEY AT LAW
8
8
PROOF OF SERVICE
(BY MAIL)
(C.C.P. Section 1013a(3))
STATE OF CALIFORNIA, COUNTY OF ORANGE
I "am over the age of 18 and I am not a party to the within
action. I am employed by KOPY KAT, INC., in the County of
Orange, at 570 W. Lambert Road, Suite C, Brea, CA. 92621.
I serve the attached documents, titled; SUBPOENA DUCES TECUM,
NOTICE OF DEPOSITION, NOTICE TO CONSUMER, AND PROOF OF SERVICE
on the interested parties in this action by placing true copies
thereof in sealed envelope(s) , addressed as follows:
SEE THE ATTACHED SERVICE LIST
I placed said envelope(s) for collection
and mailing, following ordinary business practices, at the
business office of KOPY KAT, INC, , at the address set forth
above, for deposit in the United States Postal Services. I
am readily familiar with the practice of KOPY KAT, INC., for
collection and processing of correspondence for mailing with
the United States Postal Service, and said envelope(s) will
be deposited with the United States Postal Service on said
date in the ordinary course of business.
I declare under penalty of perjury under the Law of the State of
California that the above is true and correct.
Executed at Brea, California on 08/01/97
I ~-"
/ /- )
/" -- c"'" 0'" ::,
/'~/! ¿ ¡()¡( 0,0 IJ;¿
/
I . J
;/i I ,/
'/' ,-
8
& G 0 ¡Vep <TUL!Í-¡ ,( k
City of
Encinitas
July 27, 1994
Mr. William E. Batchley
520 West Ash street, Suit~200
San Diego, CA 921 ~"
SUBJECT:
Case 0.92-137 /EIA; Major Use Permit and
Enviro al 'tial Assessment for the construction of
an upper and lower coastal bluff seawall.
Dear Mr. Batchley:
This is a notification of the status of your application for a
Major Use Permit. At this time, the application is still deemed
incomplete and requires additional information. The additional
information was previously outlined in the correspondence to Bob
Trettin dated December 9, 1993, and is attached herein for review.
since the project is already constructed, the City can not further
prolong the review process. This is to inform you that the above-
referenced project is tentatively scheduled for a public hearing
before the Planning Commission on. September 15, 1994. As part of
the public hearing the Commission will evaluate the project design
and the technical documents to determine if there is sufficient
evidence to support the required findings of approval as set forth
in Municipal Code section 30.34.020C2.b.
If you have any questions in this matter please feel free to call
me at 633-2714.
Sincerely,
c::)/~;5 ~A-~~
Diane S. Langager ~
Assistant Planner
cc:
Murray Warden, Interim City Manager
Sandra Holder, Community Development Director
Bill Weedman, City Planner
Hans Jensen, Subdivision Engineer
Lee McEachern, California Coastal Commission
James Mullen
Richard Bourgault
Jerald White
Bob Trettin
DL9:
94-054
(7/27/94)
EL 619-633-2600 fA..X 619-633-2627
505 S. Vulcan Avenue, Encinitas. California 9202cJ.-3633
TDD 619-633-2700
@ recycled paper
8
8
City of
Encinitas
January 14, 1994
Mr. James Mallen
656 Neptune Avenue
Encinitas, CA 920
Mallen, Bourgault, and White
Neptune Avenue
SUBJECT:
Dear Mr. Mallen:
This is in response to your letter of January 7, 1994 in which you
requested an extension to the January 10, 1994 deadline for
submittal of the required information, requested in my letter of
December 9, 1993, for the above-referenced project. Based on the
fact that you and the other property owners are actively pursuing
preparation of the required information, a one month extension to
the submittal deadline is granted. If additional time is required
to complete the work, please contact me one week prior to the
February 10,1994 deadline to apprise me of the project status. It
is understood that since three property owners are involved
additional time may be required to allow for contract negotiations
and cost sharing arrangements. Additional time may be allowed if
it can be shown that a design solution is actively being pursued.
If you have any further questions in this matter please feel free
to contact me at 633-2714.
Sincerely,
~/~d'. vlc~~
. (
Dlane S. Langager
Assistant Planner
cc:
Richard Bourgault
Jerry White
Bob Trettin
Bill Weedman, City Planner
Hans Jensen, Subdivision Engineer
Cindy Adams, Code Enforcement Officer
DL6:
94-005 (1/14/94)
')()') S Vulcl!1 Avenue. Encinit3s. Cllit()J'nia 9202-t-3633
TEL ()19-i)33-2600 FAX 619-()33-2627 TDD 619-633-2700
@ recycled paper
,
,.,
8
8
dll1' or
Encinitas
December 9, 1993
Mr. Bob Trettin
12785 Amaranth street
San Diego, CA 92129
SUBJECT:
Dear Bob:
Mallen, Bourgalt, and White seawall; Case N9';/ 92~~7
MUP/EIA; 656, 658, and 660 Neptune Avenue ~. '
In early 1992 the Engineering Department reviewed and accepted
plans for the construction of an upper and lower seawall at 656,
658, and 660 Neptune Avenue. The Engineering Department authorized
construction of the seawall on an emergency basis, with the
requirement that application be made for a Major Use Permit to give
the seawall "permanent" status. The Use Permit application was
submitted on July 22, 1992. At this time the application is still
deemed incomplete. The following information is required at this
time to allow for further processing of the subject application:
3.
1.
Geotechnical Information in response to the August 20,
1993 Third Party Geotechnical Review prepared by Ernest
R. Artim. The information needs to be prepared in
conformance with Sections 30.34.020C and D of the
Encinitas Municipal Code and the information needs to be
accepted by and signed by a certified engineering
geologist.
2.
Revised plans, calculations, and geotechnical information
to reflect as-built conditions and madifications required
to correct the soil displacement which has occurred to
the back-fill portion of the upper seawall.
Revised Landscape Plans to reflect existing landscaping
and proposed landscaping in response to the October 5,
1992 Third Party Review, of the original project
Landscape Plans, prepared by Brian Katz.
Due to the unusual applicant-elected time delays associated with
the project application, the above referenced information is
required to be submitted within thirty days. If the information is
not submitted by January 10, 1994, staff will be obligated to refer
the case to the Code Enforcement Division for review.
DL6:
93-055 (12/9/93)
;, ,; ~ \ ukan ,\\'L'nlle. EnciniIas. Ctlii'orI1la 92\;21-:\(15.3
;TL 619-6.35-2()I)O F\X Ö19-65.3-2Ö2- TDD 619-6.35-2700
@ recycled paper
. .
8
8
,.
Mr. Bob Trettin
December 9, 1993
Page 2
If you have any questions or need further assistance in this matter
please do not hesitate to contact me at 633-2714.
Sincerely,
r~1 ~ ~. - dv/y~
Diane S. Langager (J-.-/
Assistant Planner
cc:
William Mallen
Richard Bourgault
Jerald White
Bill Weedman, City Planner
Hans Jensen, Subdivision Engineer
Cindy Adams, Code Enforcement Officer
Lee McEachren, California Coastal Commission
DL6:
93-055 (12/9/93)
"..
1
TI Trettin Company
8
GO\'ERl'OIEl'\T RELATIOl'\S
PRO,JECT DE\'ELOP~IEXT
February 27, 1992
œŒ@Œ~\YlŒ[ID
MAR 0 5 1992 .
CITY OF ENCINITAS
DEPT. OF PUBLIC WORKS
ENGINEERING DEPT.
FROM:
Mr. Bill Weedman ~
City Planner~ ~~--
ci ty of Encl: t 1.t I ~
Bob Trettin, resenting:
TO:
James Mallen ........... 656 Neptune Avenue
Richard Bourgault ...... 658 Neptune Avenue
Jerald D. White ........ 660 Neptune Avenue
RE:
Request For Emergency Permit
As the authorized representative for the above-referenced
property owners, I am requesting that the City of Encinitas act
immediately to issue an emergency permit for the initiation of
structural work on a shoreline protective device at 656-660 Neptune
Avenue.
A similar permit has been applied for with the San Diego
office of the California Coastal Commission.
Tidal activity will restrict the opportunities for the
applicants' contractors to initiate and complete the emergency
structural work. The next available "window" for beach access is
during the week of March 15th. It is anticipated that the city can
assist the applicants in obtaining the necessary permit'cing prior
to this date.
This area for which this permit is being requested has
recently experienced a major bluff failure. Existing conditions
place the above-referenced residential properties in imminent
danger.
Preliminary engineering plans submitted with this application
illustrate structural improvements similar to those already
approved by the City of Encinitas and the California Coastal
Commission for other seawalls designed and constructed to protect
properties on Neptune Avenue. This consistency of design will
further establish a continuity in appearance of coastal protective
devices being established along the Leucadia coastline -- thus
limiting the visual impact associated with such devices.
12785 Amaranth Street
(619)484-0212
San Diego, California 92129
f\',( (619) 484-m)43
\
. .
8
DOC ~999-0075651
'II
.~e-:örded at the request of:
RECORDING ~EQUESTED BY
NEW CENTURY TITLE COMPANY
and when recorded mail this deed
and unless otherwise shown below
mail tax statements to:
OFFICIAl RECORDS
SAN DIEGO COUNTY RECORDER'S OFFICE
CÆGORV J. SMITH, COUHTV REaJIDER
FEES: 686.00
DC: DC
111111111 II I I III In II œobow;, fu, "œ.d,,',"," only
1999-0075651 Tax Parcel #
~f)~3
~....v
Feb
08,
1999 2:28
PM
MR. AND MRS. ANTHONY FISHER
660 NEPTUNE AVENUE
ENCINITAS, CA 92024
[;25'(,-05 U 9-00
Escrow No. 98-41989-V
Title Order No. 01984638
GRANT DEED
The undersigned grantor(s) declare(s)
Documentary transfer tax is $ bbO.DO
[X ] computed on full value of property conveyed, or
[] computed on full value less value of liens or encumbrances remaining at time of sale.
[X ] Unincorporated area
[ .] City of ,
BY THfs INSTRUMENT DATED December 21,1998 FOR A VALUABLE
CONSIDERA TION,
ROBERT MAHONY, an unmarried man
HEREBY GRANTS TO:
ANTHONY FISHER and ROSWITHA KOVIDA FISHER, AS TRUSTEES' OF THE "FISHER FAMILY TRUST
DATED NOVEMBER 19, 1998"
the following described real property in the City of ENCINIT AS, County of San Diego, State of California,
LEGAL DESCRIPTION A IT ACHED HERETO AS EXHIBIT A AND MADE A PART HEREOF
a kt rvt wl.
ROBERT MAHONY""'" ~ O. """,~
. .
8
.5255
8
EXHIBIT "A"
,0
LOT 18, IN BLOCK "E", IN SOUTH COAST PARK UNIT NO.3, IN THE CITY OF
ENCINITAS, COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, ACCORDING TO MAP
THEREOF NO. 1935, FILED IN THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAN
DIEGO COUNTY, AUGUST 17, 1926.
ALSO THAT PORTION OF BLOCK "F". SOUTH COAST PARK NO.3, ACCORDING TO
MAP THEREOF NO. 1935, FILED IN THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAN
DIEGO COUNTY, AUGUST 17, 1926, DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS:
BEGINNING AT THE NORTHWESTERLY CORNER OF LOT 18, BLOCK "E", SAID SOUTH
COAST PARK NO.3; THENCE WESTERLY ALONG THE WESTERLY PROLONGATION
OF THE NORTHERLY LINE OF SAID LOT 18, BLOCK "E", TO A POINT ON THE
EASTERL Y LINE OF THAT TRACT OF LAND AS CONVEYED BY THE SOUTH COAST
LAND COMPANY TO THE COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO, BY DEED DATED JANUARY 19, 1930
AND RECORDED IN BOOK 1731, PAGE 256, RECORDS OF DEEDS; THENCE SOUTHERLY
ALONG THE SAID EASTERLY LINE OF COUNTY LAND TO ITS INTERSECTION WITH
THE WESTERLY PROLONGATION OF THE SOUTHERLY LINE OF SAID LOT 18, BLOCK
"E"; THENCE EASTERLY ALONG SAID WESTERLY PROLONGATION TO THE
SOUTHWEST CORNER OF SAID LOT 18, BLOCK "E" TO THE POINT OF BEGINNING.
EXCEPTING FROM ALL OF THE ABOVE DESCRIBED PROPERTY, THAT PORTION, IF
ANY, HERETOFORE OR ANY NOW LYING BELOW THE MEAN HIGH TIDE LINE OF THE
PACIFIC OCEAN.
.~
Applicants' Agent:
Applicants /
Owners:
8
~ MùP
f\Pp,--, ~ c>Ñ
ATTACHMENT "A"
Robert W. Trettin, Principal
The Trettin Company
9606 Laurentian Drive
San Diego, CA 92129
Ph: (619) 484-0212 or (619) 696-1945
Fax: (619) 484-6943 or (619) 232-4504
Paul Ash
(656 Neptune Avenue; #256-051-19-01)
c/o 2026 E. Prince Road
Tucson, AZ 85719
Richard Bourgault
(658 Neptune Avenue; #256-051-19-02)
c/o 736 Radwick Drive
Las Vegas, NV 89110
Robert Mahoney
(660 Neptune Avenue; #256-051-20)
c/o 5400 Coast Highway
Pacifica, CA 94044
P ease Print or Type Signator-s Na'8
~
8
II
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
CITY OF ENCINITAS
505 South Vulcan Avenue
Encinitas, California 92024
(760) 633-2722
EVIDENCE OF LEGAL PARCEL
Applicant's Name
p~ ASti
Telephone
Mailing Address
;t 0 2."-
S. PA.'Ilc.~
AD tilt D
City T v..r.. 5 0 r'\
State A 2-
Zip <657 (9
You are required to supply documentation that this property constitutes a legal parcel before the
City can accept for filing any discretionary permits.
This form and associated evidence will be reviewed by the Community Development
Department upon submittal of your application. A request for a Certificate of Compliance must
be filed concurrently with or in advance of this application if the evidence presented is insufficient
to determine this parcel as being a legal lot or determination will require substantial time to
research. .
If determined that the property is not a legal lot, no permit or other approval may be granted until
corrective action has been completed.
Fees and deposits submitted with this application will be refunded only as provided for by the
ordinances and regulations in effect at the time of the request.
Book "J.. ~C:; h Page OS{
J~~ 4b61. (
Signature of Applicant
Parcel
~o- 0 1
/1- / tj- 9 ¡-
Date
/ddcJl: \BAPnLE GP ARC. DOC( 4/28/97)
8
8
DOC ~ 1996-0270607
30-MAY-1996 08~OO An
RECO~DING REQUESTED BY
^ R,gÇ()RP'~t_:; ::~~:~T~Q ß'L STEWARI rULE
~ND WHEN RECORDED MAil TO:
, Paul Ash
c/o Paul Ash Investment Company. Inc.
2026 East Prince Rd
Tucson, AR 85719
~~r!::~~ :~--~~~
'~.:..; ;::r;'::n :'lI;~I:1( ::- ;;'\~~"L ::::-.~¡.-;
5 "_:~:~:~I ':::~., .., <,,-:',:..j,:"'"rLI~',:'--
20 4 ~_'~r:¡.:t;~:. ~,::'~, ::. ---
~~; ~OQ :~ES: 3~~~~
~~ :
3. ~'~'
. ,
""
'" '
1 'Ì'~
". \0
:,';,':
~::: '."~
. .,.". -.
A.P.N.: 256-051-20-01
Space Above Thi~ Lint for Rt,order'$ L'~ Only
Order No,: 06-157117 Escrow No.: 15969-L
CORPORATION GRANT DEED
THE UNDERSIGNED GRANTOR(sf DECLARE(sl THAT DOCUMENTARY T~AN5FER TAX IS: COUNTY $385.00
r X J computed on full value of property c:onveyed, Of
[ } computed on full value less value of liens 01 encurnbrance$ remilining at time of sale.
[ J unincorporated "18; ( X] City of Encinitas. and
FOR A VALUABLE CONSIDERATION, receipt of which is hereby acknowledged,
COAST FEDERAL BANK. FEDERAL SAVINGS BANK
hereby GRANTlS) to Paul Ash, an unmarried man
the fOllowing described property in the City of Encinitas, County of San Diego State of California:
PARCEL ONE
AN UNDIVIDED ONE-HAI.F INTEREST IN AND TO PARCEL 1 OF PARCEL MAP NO. , 5679. IN THE CITY OF
ENCINITAS. COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO. STATE Of CALIFORNIA. FILED IN THI: OFfiCE OF THE COUNTY
RECORDER OF SAN DIEGO COUNTY. MAY 25. '989.
EXCEPTING THEREFROM ALL UNITS AS SHOWN ON THE CONDOMINIUM PLAN OF NEPTUNE VilLAS.
RECORDED IN THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAN DIEGO COUNTY. MAY 25. 1989. AS FilE
PAGE NO. 89-277659.
AL.SO EXCEPTING THEREFROM THE EXCLUSIVE RIGHT TO USE AND POSSESSION OF ALL THOSE
PORTION OF THE ABOVE DESCRIBED PROPERTY lYING WITHIN THE "EXCLUSIVE USE AREAS" AS
SHOWN AND DEFINED ON SAID CONDOMINIUM PLAN REFERRED TO ABOVE.
PARCEL TWO
UNIT A AS SHOWN AND DEFINED ON SAID CONDOMINIUM PLAN OF NEPTUNE VILLAS.
PARCEL THREE
THE EXCLUSIVE RIGHT OF USE AND POSSESSION OF ALL THOSE PORTION OF SAID PARCEL MAP
REFERRED TO ABOVE WHICH LIES WITHIN THE "EXCLUSIVE USE AREAS~ AS SHOWN AND DEFINED ON
SAID CONDOMINIUM PLAN REFERRED TO ABOVE WHICH BEAR THE SAME NUMBER AS THE UNIT IN
PARCEL TWO.
CORPORA TrON GRANT DEED CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE
Mail Tax Statements to,
SAME AS ABOVE
or
Addrl~SS Noted Below
m'd
óÞ8óS6¿ è0'3
.0) '~NI HS~ ln~d
[;:tt ó66t-t0-~d~
8
,8
. .
A.P.N,: 256-051,20-01
COR~ORA TION GRANT DEED. CONTINUED
"\
, ,
2055
COAST FEDERAL BANK, FED
BANK
Jay Memmoc:c:
By:
Autho
Lawrence
Document Date:
STATE OF CALIFORNIA ¡Ss
COUNTYO~ /-', ""'j/...",,,- /_'" ¡
On /'j-,..'-.:;/ ',- ".":,'":" ____before me. ~', 0' ",/ -"
personallvappeared .:r.,,'j /",/,.",,-,,',', ,";',,-¡',,:'//-. ,."-,",";,; ('"
personally known to me (or proved to me on the basIs of satisfactory evidence) to be the person(s) whose name(s) islare ~ubscr;bcd to Ihll
within instrun,ent and OIckr'lowlcdgcd to me :hat he/she/they -::x;:culE:d the same< in his/her/their alJtnoriud capacity!ies) and that b¡
hiS her/their signaturlll') on the inStrument the person(s) or the IIntity upon behalf of which the ¡::J~rsonls) acted. uecuted 'the instrumlmt,
WITNESS my hand IInd ol/icial Hal.
Signature
'7>/~\'
, ,
. ';>:", ,<~¡., < / ," ;'" ,
ThiS Brea for official notarial se81,
~--.---¡-- ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ - - t
r@' O~E E, AIMN
,-.. ' COMM. , 1057'218
¡ ."~ Hatøy P\bIc - CoIIfaIriQ I
Z LOS ANQÐ.EI CCt.tN!Y I
h\' COtntft. ~ AN 27. 1999
J-+'~-~-~~~~~~~~J
Þ0'd
61786S6¿ cOO
'0) '~N[ HS~ ln~d
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6ô6t-t0-èjdt;
PI ase Prin~ or Type Signator's Na"8
8
II
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
CITY OF ENCINITAS
505 South Vulcan Avenue
Encinitas, California 92024
(760) 633-2722
EVIDENCE OF LEGAL PARCEL
Applicant's Name (¿ \ L"-I Â- tit.. ù
T.
K.'h4 ¡(~ ~
Telephone (1ð?J 3-¡c¡.-~
MailingAddress 7,"?fo ~Æ-Ùl.ùICK 1>J<...
City~
ve 645
State ~ Zip
4-1'((' Ù
You are required to supply documentation that this property constitutes a legal parcel before the
City can accept for filing any discretionary permits. '
.
This form and associated evidence will be reviewed by the Community Development
Department upon submittal of your application. A request for a Certificate of Compliance must
be filed concurrently with or in advance of this a~plication if the evidence presented is insufficient
to determine this parcel as being a legal lot or determination will require substantial time to
research. .
If determined that the property is not a legal lot, no permit or other approval may be granted until
corrective action has been completed.
Fees and deposits submitted with this application will be refunded only as provided for by the
ordinances and regulations in effect at the time of the request.
Book
~5b
Page
VS- J
Parcel
;;¿o- 0 Z
¡(~~
Signature of Applicany k~-(
¡f-Ifj-~ý
,
Date
cd/ dcll:\BAPnLEGPARC.DOC(4/28/97)
Cí....-., No "1'¿.fr:1t~'-
EK't".J lio.6991-A
-
Loan No.
8
1003
AR
MG
UF
OC ..
TXPD 1~' ,S
90 O~O138
~RECORDED IN-¡
OFFICIAL RECORD$ I
Of SAN DIEGO COU;HY. CA. I
WHEN RECORDED MAIL TO:
Mr. and Mrs. Richard T. Bourgault
210-E Charleston Blvd
Las Vegas, Nevada 89104
1990JAN
8 AM 8;00
.'
, VERA L L YLE- I
~OUNTY RECORDER---1
SPACE A80vl THIS \.INI FO'" "'ECO"'OIlA'S US&
MAIL TAX STATEMENTS TO:
same as above
742.5f)
~AAY TRANSfER TAX $..---.--..-....---.................
...... Compuled on Ih. comider.Uon 0' ..Iu' of _erlv convo.ed; OR
...... Compuled on Ih. consider.tlon Ot .oIuel_li- Ot oncumb,oncn
,.."inl", It lime of lolL
~ OD.J/£ NORTH COUNTY ESCROW
Sle"'lu,~ of 0_1..,", .. A_t "-.nlnl... ... .. """ Nam.
GRANT DEED
Z~-óSJ-20
FOR A VALUABLE CONSIDERATION. receipt of which is hereby acknowledged.
WILLIAM L. TRENT AND SHARON A. TRENT, husband and wife
hereby GRANTISJ to
RICHARD T. BOURGAULT AND KATHRYN M. BOURGAULT, husband
and wife as joint tenants
Ihe real property in the City of Ene ini tas
County of San Diego
. State of California. described as
Unit B as shown and defined on said Condominium Plan of
NEPTUNE VILLAS together with
An undivided one half interest in and to Parcell of
Parcel Map No. 15679, in the City of Encinitas, County
of San Diego, State of California, filed in the Office
o£ the County Recorder of San Diego County, Kay 25, 1989......
AS MORE COMPLETELY DESCRIBED IN EXHIBI'r "A" ATTACHED HERETO
AND MADE A PART HEREOF AS THOUGH FULLY INCORPORATED HEREIN.
Dated
November~89
Ø!~ ~e~:¿
~/.~
haron A. Trent
.e.JlV~
~J~~FOF Ii. t!JAI!.k:..
On ~~AlI&ll!. dI~ ,1'19
belor. me. the uncI8fsiQned. . Notary PuIIIIc In end lor said SIal.. I*"
oon.lly _..-I W i 11 i &III L. T r e I1L..4D d
Sharon A. Trent
I
loa
I
P8"Qft81Iy known to me lor proved 10m. on 1M bull 01 ..lI8f8cIory
-..eel (0 tie the øenon(lI - nemec.. !aI.'. ",Þ8CI1bed 10 the
Wllhin in8lnl......1 end acknowledged to 1M ttllt h8l1he1ttley u8CUtad
NOTARY PUBLIC
STATE Of NEVADA
Cvunly of Clark
CM!lLLE ATHERLEY
loIy Apxrintrnont bpi,os Jill. J:l. 1092
the ..me.
WITNESS my !land and oIIIdalMai.
~lur.ßn~ ~~?,. IThil Of" 10' Offici" "°1..181 _II 1002 (6;821
M¿ TAX STATEMENTS AS DIRECTED ABOVE? .
t../" e m .!J
8
8
Order No. 926166
lOÙ4
Page
J
Exhibit "A"
A CONDOMINIUM COMPRISED OF:
PARCEL ONE:
: .
AN UNDIVIDED ONE HALF INTEREST IN AND TO PARCEL 1 OF PARCEL MAP NO. 15679,
IN THE CITY OF ENCINITAS, COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, FILED
IN THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAN DIEGO COUNTY, MAY 25, 1989.
EXCEPTING THEREFROM ALL UNITS AS SHOWN ON THE CONDOMINIUM PLAN OF NEPTUNE
VILLAS, RECORDED IN THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAN DIEGO COUNTY,
MAY 25, 1989, AS FILE PAGE NO. 89-277659.
ALSO EXCEPTING THEREFROM THE EXCLUSIVE RIGHT OF USE AND POSSESSION OF ALL
THOSE PORTION OF THE ABOVE DESCRIBED PROPERTY LYING WITHIN THE "EXCLUSIVE
USE AREAS" AS SHOWN AND DEFINED ON SAID CONDOMINIUM PLAN REFERRED TO
ABOVE.
PARCEL TWO:
UNIT "B" AS SHOWN AND DEFINED ON SAID CONDOMINIUM PLAN OF NEPTUNE VILLAS.
PARCEL THREE:
THE EXCLUSIVE RIGHT OF USE AND POSSESSION OF ALL THOSE PORTION OF SAID
PARCEL MAP REFERRED TO ABOVE WHICH LIES WITHIN THE "EXCLUSIVE USE AREAS"
AS SHOWN AND DEFINED ON SAID CONDOMINIUM PLAN REFERRED TO ABOVE WHICH BEAR
THE SAME NUMBER AS THE UNIT IN PARCEL TWO.
~Ie se Printor Type Signator's Name
8
II
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
CITY OF ENCINIT AS
505 South Vulcan Avenue
Encinitas, California 92024
(760) 633-2722
EVIDENCE OF LEGAL PARCEL
Applicant's Name
1'<0 Gp~T
Vtt 4 riD;'! P ~
Telephone ( h.rn) 36 7-P,s-ýS-
-
Mailing Address S- <faD
City (JtI\C-t Pi c.~
Co "t-d" 7
tt £ 6 t"f (.() I't 50-
State ~ Zip
9' 0/'0 ÝÝ'
You are required to supply documentation that this property constitutes a legal parcel before the
City can accept for filing any discretionary permits. 1
.
This form and associated evidence will be reviewed by the Community Development
Department upon submittal of your application. A request for a Certificate of Compliance must
be filed concurrently with or in advance of this application if the evidence presented is insufficient
to determine this parcel as being a legal lot or determination will require substantial time to
research. .
If determined that the property is not a legal lot, no permit or other approval may be granted until
corrective action has been completed.
Fees and deposits submitted with this application will be refunded only as provided for by the
ordinances and regulations in effect at the time of the request.
Book
~S-b
Page
([)5(
Parcel
fr
I#~
Signature of Applicant / A-6~,-
1~-r7~ 9;:::
Date
cd/ dcJl:\BAPì\LEGPARC.DOC(4/28/97)
.' ,
I,'
,8
.~
RECORDING REQUESTED BY
(
490
DOC # '998-0549022
AN WHEN "CORDED MAIL TO:
R BF~T MAHONY
54 0 COAST HIGHWAY
P CIFICA, CA 94044
Aug
28,
1998
8:52
AM
111111111111111111
1 H8-0S48022
OFFICIrl RECORDS
SAN DIEGO COUNTY RECORDER'S OFFICE
GREGORY J. SMITH, COUNTY RECORDER
FEES: 20.00
DC: NA
.P.N.:
280/bÇf~ \ q
Space Above This Line for Recorder's lIse Only
Order No.: 1005508-5 Escrow No.: 98-9225
GRANT DEED
HE UNDERSIGNED GRANTOR(s) DECLARE(s) THAT DOCUMENTARY TRANSFER TAX IS: COUNTY tV 1Z.~~""A~ f .....(fl.ilJIi!J
J computed on full value of property conveyed, or .J a
computed on full value less value of liens or encumbrances remaining at time of sale,
unincorporated area; [ ] City of ENCINIT AS , and
OR A VALUABLE CONSIDERATION, receipt of which is hereby acknowledged,
ERYCK CLAY, A Married Man
ereby GRANT(s) to ROBERT MAHONY, An Unmarried Man
e following described property in the City of ENCINIT AS, County of San Diego State of California;
ot 18, in Block "E" in SOUTH COAST PARK UNIT NO.3, in the City of Encinitas, County of San Diego, State of
alifornia, according to Map thereof No. 1935, filed in the Office of the County Recorder of San Diego County,
ugust 17, 1926, TO BE MORE COMPLETELY DESCRIBED ON EXHIBIT "A" ATTACHED HERETO AND
DE A PART HEREOF.
i/;yf> é~~
ERYC" LAY
August 18, 1998
TATE OF CALIFORNIA )SS
OUNTY OF J ,;I1,¡1f/ #.II.7Z'?""D )
n t!(/~'IJ9 1'" before me, ~~ L/' ~rzl'.s/) -
ersonally appeared L") ~ ~L¥ CL./I~ '
ersonally known to me (or pro to me on the SIS of sausfactory evidence) to be the person~whose name(jJ{ls/.ale"subscnbed to the wIthin msttument
nd acknowledged to me that he/~ executed the same in hislhet¥thetr authorized capaci~) and that by his~'-signatUretsr on the insttument
e person(s) or the entity upon behalf of which the person(s) acted, executed the insttument. .
ITNESS my hand and official s .
~ðÒ
"
This area f.of -official notarial sea:'
.................
- .....................
O~@) SHEILA Y. AMOROSO:
. COMM. #1162091 'U
" NOTARY PUBLIC. CALIFORNIA"
! cou~ry OF SAN MATEO 0
- My CommISSIon expires Dee 15 2001 ~
..............................i.i.....
Mail Tax Statements to:
SAME AS ABOVE or Address Noted Below
\
. ,..'
8
8
DOC # 1999-0075651
\
"':"'-'~\e-:ùrded at the request of:
RECORDING ~EQUESTED BY
tŒW CENTURY TITLE COMPANY
and when recorded mail this deed
and unless otherwise shown below
mail tax statements to:
5~53
Feb
08,
1999
2:28
PM
MR. AND MRS. ANTHONY FISHER
660 NEPTUNE AVENUE
ENCINITAS, CA 92024
;;) 5"(,-05 LI 9 -06
1111111111 n 1111111111 II
1999-0075651
OFFICIAL RECORDS
. SAN DIEGO COUNTY RECORDER'S OFFICE
GJlIGORV J. SMITH, COtMTY RECORDER
FEES: 686.00
DC: DC
Escrow No. 98-41989-V
Title Order No. 01984638
ce above is for recorder's use only
Tax Parcel #
GRANT DEED
The undersigned grantor(s) declare(s)
Documentary transfer tax is $ [fo.co
[X ] computed on full value of property conveyed, or
[] computed on full value less value of liens or encumbrances remaining at time of sale.
.[X ] Unincorporated area
[] City of ,
BY THIS INSTRUMENT DATED December21, 1998 FOR A VALUABLE
CONSIDERA TION,
ROBERT MAHONY, an unmarried man
HEREBY GRANTS TO:
ANTHONY FISHER and ROSWITHA KOVIDA FISHER, AS TRUSTEES OF THE "FISHER FANny TRUST
DATED NOVEMBER 19, 1998"
the following described real property in the City of ENCINITAS, County of San Diego, State of California,
LEGAL DESCRIPTION ATTACHED HERETO AS EXHIBIT A AND MADE A PART HEREOF
--~
... / r:. I .1 t.
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~- ~..-., ,r-...J y) leC.. '-('r't...<-(
ROBERT MAHONY I'1I<R f4::,i:JÉ.jf O. 'hI4HoIV'f
JRNIA AL~PURPOSE 8KNOWLEDGMEHT
8
No. 3907
.> -;;: .---;-
State of ~/~ if~/.n' / ~?- I
f 5254
¡~, acon unty of. ~~ Wó ~"..7
.. //.;2-0./9 Z before me, ~~- t/ :72UJz../~<ú ~J
.1 o;.TE NAME. l1T1J!bFOFFlCEfi. E.G.. 'JANE DO~Y PUBUC- /
.t personally appe~red ~~¿j¿J .D /".-M-"~ ~
~, _J E(S) OF SIGNER(S)
,\ ~ personally known to me - OR - 0 proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence
to be the person(S1 whose name(.sJ is/are- :
subscribed to the within instrument and ac- :\
knowledged to me that he/she/they executed
the same in hisl-her/their authorized
capacity(j.es} , and that by his/nor/their
signature{sJ on the instrument the person(s)~
or the entity upon behalf of which the
personksf acted, executed the instrument.
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ough the data below is not required by law, it may prove valuable to persons relying on the document and could prevent
fr udulent reattachment of this form.
CAPACITY CLAIMED BY SIGNER
DESCRIPTION OF AITACHED DOCUMENT
INO1VIOUAL
CORPORATE OFFICER
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::1 S93 ,\¡A T¡ONAl NOTARY ASSOCi). TiON . 32:ò ;:¡emmel Ave.. P.O. Box 7184. Canoga ?3n<. CA :11:;09.71301
CITY OF ENCINITAS 8
527 ENCINITAS BOULEVARD
ENCI N IT AS, CA 92024
8 TRANSMITT AL F..
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FAX: (619) 632-9836
PHONE: (619) 944-5050
TO: 13cX3 b~
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DATE:
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ADDRESS:
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~-;=:~. CITY OF ENCINITAS 8
~ t~~-,,;;¿~ I) 527 ENCINITAS BOULEVARD
~~:1!.; ENCINITAS, CA 92024
8 TRANSMITTAL FORM
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FAX: (619) 632-9836
PHON E: (619) 944-5050
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8
8
COVENANT REGARDING BEACH ENCROACHMENT PERMIT
When Recorded Mail To:
City Clerk
City of Encinitas
527 Encinitas Blvd.
Encinitas, CA 92024
SPACE ABOVE FOR RECORDER'S USE
COVENANT REGARDING
ENCROACHMENT PERMIT NO. 2978 TE
ENTITLEMENT TO USE BEACH AS AN ACCES'SWAY
A.P.N. 256-051-20-02
An encroachment permit is hereby granted to the Permittee designated in paragraph one,
Attachment "A, "as the owner of the Benefitted Property described in paragraph two, Attachment
"A, " to encroach upon City Property described in paragraph three, Attachment "A, " as detailed
in the diagram, Attachment "B." Attachments "A" and "B" are hereby incorporated herein by
this reference as though fully set forth at length. In consideration of the issuance of this
encroachment permit, Permittee hereby covenants and agrees, for the benefit of the City, as
follows:
1. This covenant shall run with the land and be binding upon and inure to the benefit
of the future owners, encumbrances, successors, heirs, personal representatives, transferees, and
assigns of the respective parties.
2. Permittee shall use and occupy the City Property only in the manner and for the
purposes described in paragraph four, Attachment "A. "
3. By accepting the benefits herein, Permittee acknowledges title to the City Property'
to be in the City and waives all right to contest that title.
4. The term of this encroachment permit commences on March 13. 1992 and terminates
on May 15. 1992 but may be revoked by the City for cause at any time or may be abandoned
by Permittee at any time. The City shall mail written notice of revocation to Permittee,
addressed to the Benefitted Property which shall set forth the date upon which the benefits of
encroachment permit are to cease and the date upon which the Permittee may present
information as to why the permit should not be revoked.
m12706 (PPM2-111WP5)
8
8
5. City is entitled to remove all or a portion of the improvements constructed by
Permittee in order to repair, replace, or install public improvements. City shall have no
obligation to pay for or restore Permittee's improvements.
6. Permittee agrees to indemnify and hold the City harmless from and against all claims,
demands, costs, losses, damages, injuries, litigation, and liability arising out of or related to the
use, construction, encroachment or maintenance to be done by the Permittee or Permittee;s
agents, employees or contractors on City Property.
7. Upon abandonment or revocation, Permittee shal~ at no cost to the City, return City
property to its pre-permit condition within the time specified in the notice of revocation or prior
to the date of abandonment.
8. If Permittee fails to restore the City property,Jhe City shall have the right to enter
upon the City property, after notice to the Permittee, delivered at the Benefitted Property, and
restore the City property to its pre-permit condition to include the removal and destruction of
any improvements and Permittee agrees to reimburse the City for the costs incu"ed.
9. If either party is required to incur costs to enforce the provisions of this covenant, the
prevailing party shall be entitled to full reimbursement for all costs, including reasonable
attorney's fees.
10. Permittee agrees that Permittee's duties and obligations under this covenant are a
lien upon the Benefitted Property. Upon 3D-day notice, and an opportunity to respond, the City
may add to the tax bill of the Benefitted Property any past-due financial obligation owing to City
by way of this covenant.
11. Permittee waives the right to assert any claim or action against the City arising out
of or resulting from the revocation of this permit or the removal of any improvements or any
other action by the City, its officers, agents, or employees taken in a non-negligent manner, in
accordance with the terms of this permit.
12. Failure to Permittee to comply with the terms of this Covenant shall constitute
consent to the filing by CI1Y of a Notice of Violation of Covenant.
13. The CI1Y may assign to a person or persons impacted by the performance of this
Covenant, the right to enforce this Covenant against Permittee.
14. Upon Permittee's satisfaction of Permittee's duties and obligations contained herein,
Permittee may request and CI1Y shall execute a Satisfaction of Covenant.
15. Permittee recognizes and understands that this permit may create a possessory interest
subject to property taxation and that the permittee may be subject to the payment of property
taxes levied on such interest.
JT/03/PPM2-111wp59(7-18-91/4)
9
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.
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16. As a condi1ioh. precedent to Permittee~ right to go upOn the Cir¡ properly, this permit
must first be signed by the Permi11ee, notarized, executed by the City and recorded with the
Cowzly &corder of tlIe Cowiiy of San Diego. The recording fee shall be paid by Permi1tee..
" JI!!' . b tl r;..., o-r E .. Cali';; . ~J..:.. l?' ",_..ç 7(J(h
',", -.--. - -- 0, - y. zec~)'.. ,'J',' rza:rr:a,' ~ " -Jorrua,,~ ~, , q....", , OJ Ma,r,cb.-"""'--""'i;:--' ,. - '
í NOTARY PUBLIC ~ ~ 1YLc '
~,:~, STA~nO FofNcEVAD~ ~" 't-£;. T +- Jf&-~,' 'c-1Yì, A' ~ G~, A C, CEPTE, ' 'V:
~' . MARIAtyE. PE'rNA "-~b þ~ /:{f-. ,~" I¡;~~-
t My Appointment ExpIres April 26. 1996 t.¡ tit (JlJ Î'YltUL~ hI I q q J- ~ ( ;¡~ t2LLd-
~, _~/n~ PE '~O'
I
I
,
Dated
Dated
(Notarization of PERM/TTEE signature is attflched.)
CITY OF ENCINITAS '
Dated
by
(Notarization not required)
City Manager
'~';~;J
_ii""'"¡;-, ,>iI<c,,-,...;,.ð"6i!ir~'
4) NOTARY PUBLIC
STATE OF NEVADA
County of ClØ
0 " . MARIA E. PENNA
My AppOintment Expires April 26, 1995
j,.Gi1.~~
COUNTY OF
th . , ' personally known to me (or pro d t
w~~~~~:~~~~~f:~~~:~oidwelneCde) tdotbe the person(i) whose name(s) is/are SUbs~~ibe~ ~et~~
ge 0 me that he/she/they executed th . h' .
~~orize:itycapacity(ieS). and t~at by his/her/their signature(s) on the ins~~~~~tl~el~~:~~:;r
e en upon behalf of whIch the person(s) acted, executed the instrument. .
WITNESS my hand and official seal.
~. $, Oß-fL&L-
Signature
I
(Seal)
ACKNOWLEDGMENT -All Purpose-Wolcolls Form 237CA-Rev 1-91
'Þ1991 WOLCOTTS INC, rice class 8-2 '
J
IT/O3jPPM2-111wp5 10(7-18-91/4)
lO
J
ATTACHMENT -A - TO COVENANT
REGARDING ENCROACHMENT PERMIT NO. 2978 TE
PARAGRAPH ONE: Permittee:
Richard T. Bourgault and Katherine Bourgault
Community Property
658 Neptune Avenue
Encinitas, CA 92024
PARAGRAPH 1WO: Benejitted Property (Legal Description)
An undivided one half interest in and to parcel 2 unit B of parcel
map no. 15679 in the City of Encinitas, county of San Diego, State
of california, filed in the office of the County Recorder of San
Diego County, Kay 25,1989.
PARAGRAPH THREE:
Moonlight Beach to 658 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, CA 92024
PARAGRAPH FOUR:
Purpose and Manner of Use
1. Permittee shall use the City Property only for the purpose of access to construction
of sea wall.
2. Permittee shall not commence using the City Property until March 13, 1992.
3. Permittee shall tkposit to the City the sum of $700.00 for the use of the City
Property. This tkposit will be used to pay for the cost of inspecting the City Property.
4. Permittee shall provitk a Certification of Public Liability Insurance with the City of
Encinitas listed as an additional insured in the amount of $1,000,000.
5. Permittee shall post a Financial Deposit Instrument from a company approved by the
City, in the amount of $ 5,000.00 prior to entering upon City Property, to ensure all terms and
conditions of the permit are fully met.
6. Permittee shall provitk a detailed plan, which must be approved by the City prior to
the Permittee entering upon City Property. The plan shall include times the City Property will
be used, types of vehicles which will be used, and number of trips vehicles will make.
m12706 (PPM2-11IWP5)
.
..
8
8
COVENANT REGARDING BEACH ENCROACHMENT PERMIT
When Recorded Mail To:
City Clerk
City of Encinitas
527 Encinitas Blvd.
Encinitas, CA 92024
SPACE ABOVE FOR RECORDER'S USE
COVENANT REGARDING
ENCROACHMENT PERMIT NO. 2978 TE
ENTITLEMENT TO USE BEACH .AS AN ACC&'SWAY
A.P.N. 256-051-20-01
An encroachment permit is hereby granted to the Permittee designated in paragraph one,
Attachment "A, " as the owner of the Benefitted Property described in paragraph two, Attachment
"A, " to encroach upon City Property described in paragraph three, Attachment "A, " as detailed
in the diagram, Attachment "B." Attachments "A" and "B" are hereby incorporated herein by
this reference as though fully set forth at length. In consideration of the issuance of this
encroachment permit, Permittee hereby covenants and agrees, for the benefit of the City, as
follows:
1. This covenant shall run with the land and be binding upon and inure to the benefit
ofthefuture owners, encumbrances, successors, heirs, personal representatives, transferees, and
assigns of the respective parties.
2. Permittee shall use and occupy the City Property only in the manner and for the
purposes described in paragraph four, Attachment" A. "
3. By accepting the benefits herein, Permittee acknowledges title to the City Property
to be in the City and waives all right to contest that title.
4. The term of this encroachment permit commences on March 13. 1992 and terminates
on May 15. 1992 but may be revoked by the City for cause at any time or may be abandoned
by Permittee at any time. The City shall mail written notice of revocation to Permittee,
addressed to the Benefitted Property which shall set forth the date upon which the benefits of
encroachment permit are to cease and the date upon which the Permittee may present
information as to why the permit should not be revoked.
m12706 (PPM2-111WP5)
8
8
5. City is entitled to remove all or a portion of the improvements constructed by
Permittee in order to repair, replace, or install public improvements. City shall have no
obligation to pay for or restore Permittee's improvements.
6. Permittee agrees to indemnify and hold the City harmless from and against all claims,
demands, costs, losses, damages, injuries, litigation, and liability arising out of or related to the
use, construction, encroachment or maintenance to be done by the Permittee or Permittee;s
agents, employees or contractors on City Property.
7. Upon abandonment or revocation, Permittee shall, at no cost to the City, return City
property to its pre-permit condition within the time specified in the notice of revocation dr prior
to the date of abandonment.
. 8. If Permittee fails to restore the City property, the City shall have the right to.enter
upon the City property, after notice to the Permittee, delivered at the Benefitted Property, and
restore the City property to its pre-permit condition to include the removal and destruction of
any improvements and Permittee agrees to reimburse the City for the costs incu"ed.
9. If either party is required to incur costs to enforce the provisions of this covenant, the
prevailing party shall be entitled to full reimbursement for all costs, including reasonable
attorney's fees.
10. Permittee agrees that Permittee's duties and obligations under this covenant are a
lien upon the Benefitted Property. Upon 30-day notice, and an opportunity to respond, the City
may add to the tax bill of the Benefitted Property any past-due financial obligation owing to City
by way of this covenant.
11. Permittee waives the right to assert any claim or action against the City arising out
of or resulting from the revocation of this permit or the removal of any improvements or any
other action by the City, its officers, agents, or employees taken in a non-negligent manner, in
accordance with the terms of this permit.
12. Failure to Permittee to comply with the terms of this Covenant shall constitute
consent to the filing by CITY of a Notice of Violation of Covenant.
13. The CITY may assign to a person or persons impacted by the performance of this
Covenant, the right to enforce this Covenant against Permittee.
14. Upon Permittee's satisfaction of Permittee's duties and obligations contained herein,
Permittee may request and CITY shall execute a Satisfaction of Covenant.
15. Permittee recognizes and understands that this permit may create a possessory interest
subject to property taxation and that the permittee may be subject to the payment of property
taxes levied on such interest.
JT/03/PPM2-111wp59(7-18-91/4)
9
,
8
8
)
16. As a condition precedent to Permittee's right to go upon the City property, this permit
must first be signed by the Permittee, notarized, executed by the City and recorded with the
County Recorder of the County of San Diego. The recording fee shall be paid by Permittee.
Approved and issued by the City of Encinitas, California, this ~ day of MARCH
,1993
AGREED AND ACCEPTED:
'3>;--{'-C¡v
Dated ~-) '9v
(Notarization of PERMITTEE signature is attached.)
Dated
Dated
L./, 'l.-I--q'L-
CITY OF ENCINITAS
by ()~-A ~
fNntnrizatinn not reauired)
I DIYIDUAL ACKNOWLEDGMENT
City Manager
NO. 201
}ss
-H, m
On this the~ day of ~~ 19£'4, before me,
~ e. ~
.'
State of
,
countyof~ ~
!
8
the undersigned Notary Public, personally appeared
tU~ 9- ~~o
gpersonally known to me
0 proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence
to be the person(s) whose name(s)
within instrument, and acknowledged that
WITNESS my hand and official seal.
Jib~G), ~
Nbtary's Signature
subscribed to the
executed it.
ATTENTION NOTARY: Although the information requested below is OPTIONAL, it could prevent frauduient attachment of this certificate to another document.
THIS CERTlRO\TE Title or Type of Document
MUST BE ATTACHED
TO THE DOCUMENT
DESCRIBED AT RIGHT:
Number of Pages
Signer(s) Other Than Named Above
Date of Document
7 00-010
@ NATIONAl NOTARY ASSOCIATION'8236 Remme! Ave.' P.O. Box 7184 . Canoga Park, CA 913J4-7184
J
JT/03/PPM2-111wp510(7-18-91/4)
10
8
8
ATrACHMENJ' . A. TO COVENANT
REGARDING ENCROACHMENJ' PERMIT NO. 2978 TE
PARAGRAPH ONE: Permittee:
William James Mallen and Allyn M. Mallen
Husband and Wife as joint tenants
656 Neptune Avenue
Encinitas, CA 92024
PARAGRAPH 1WO: Benejitted Property (Legal Description)
An undivided one half interest in and to parcell unit B of parcel
map no. 15679 in the City of Encinitas, county of San Diego, State
of california, filed in the office of the County Recorder of San
Diego County, Kay 25, 19a9.
PARAGRAPH THREE:
Moonlight Beach to 656 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, CA 92024
PARAGRAPH FOUR:
Purpose and Manner of Use
1. Permittee shall use the City Property only for the purpose of access to construction
of sea wall.
2. Permittee shall not commence using the City Property until March 13, 1992.
3. Permittee shall deposit to the City the sum of $700.00 for the use of the City
Property. This deposit will be used to pay for the cost of inspecting the City Property.
4. Permittee shall provide a Certification of Public Liability Insurance with the City of
Encinitas listed as an additional insured in the amount of $1,000,000.
5. Permittee shall post a Financial Deposit Instrument from a company approved by the
City, in the amount of $ 5,000.00 prior to entering upon City Property, to ensure all terms and
conditions of the permit are fully met.
6. Permittee shall provide a detailed plan, which must be approved by the Ciry prior to
the Permittee entering upon City Property. The plan shall include times the City Property will
be used, types of vehicles which will be used, and number of trips vehicles will make.
m12706 (PPM2-111WP5)
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COVENANT REGARDING BEACH ENCROACHMENT PERMIT
When Recorded Mail To:
City Clerk
City of Encinitas
527 Encinitas Blvd.
Encinitas, CA 92024
SPACE ABOVE FOR RECORDER'S USE
COVENANT REGARDING
.ENCROACHMENT PERMU NO. 2978 TE - .
ENI11LEMENT TO USE BEACH AS AN ACCESSWAY
A.P.N. 256-051-19-()()
An encroachment permit is hereby granted to the Permittee designated in paragraph one,
Attachment "A, " as the owner of the Benefitted Property described in paragraph two, Attachment
"A, " to encroach upon City Property described in paragraph three, Attachment "A," as detailed
in tM diagram, Aitachment "B." Attachments "A" and "B" are hereby incorporated herein by
this reference as though fully set forth at length. In consideration of the issuance of this
encroachment permit, Permittee hereby covenants and agrees, for the benefit of the City, as
follows:
1. This covenant shall run with tM land and be binding upon and inure to the benefit
ofthefuture owners, encumbrances, successors, heirs, personal representatives, transferees, and
assigns of tM respective parties.
2. Permittee shall use and occupy the City Property only in the manner and for the
purposes described in paragraph four, Attachment "A."
3. By accepting tM benefits herein, Permittee acknowledges title to the City Property
to be in the City and waives all right to contest that title.
4. The term of this encroachment permit commences on March 13. 1992 and terminates
on May 15. 1992 but may be revoked by the City for cause at any time or may be abandoned
by Permittee at any time. The City shall mail written notice of revocation to Permittee,
addressed to the Benefitted Property which shall set forth the date upon which the benefits of
encroachment permit are to cease and the date upon which the Permittee may present
information as to why the permit should not be revoked.
m12706 (PPM2-111WP5)
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5. City is entitled to remove all or a portion of the improvements constructed by
Pennittee in order to repair, replace, or install public improvements. City shall have no
obligation to pay for or restore Pennittee's improvements.
6. Pennittee agrees to indemnify and hold the City harmless from and against all claims,
demands, costs, losses, damages, injuries, litigation, and liability arising out of or related to the
use, construction, encroachment or maintenance to be done by the Pennittee or Pennittee;s
agents, employees or contractors on City Property.
7. Upon abandonment or revocation, Pennittee shal~ at no cost to the City, return City
property to its pre-pennit condition within the time specified in the notice of revocation or prior
to the date of abandonment.
0 . 8. If PennitteeJails to restore the. City property, the City shall have the right to enter.
upon the City property, after notice to the Pennittee, delivered at the Benefitted Property, and
restore the City property to its pre-pennit condition to include the removal and destruction of
any improvements and Pennittee agrees to reimburse the City for the costs incurred.
9. If either party is required to incur costs to enforce the provisions of this covenant, the
prevailing party shall be entitled to full reimbursement for all costs, including reasonable
attorney's fees.
10. Pennittee agrees that Pennittee's duties and obligations under this covenant are a
lien upon the Benefitted Property. Upon 3D-day notice, and an opportunity to respond, the City
may add to the tax bill of the Benefitted Property any past-due financial obligation owing to City
by way of this covenant.
11. Pennittee waives the right to assert any claim or action against the City arising out
of or resulting from the revocation of this pennit or the removal of any improvements or any
other action by the City, its officers, agents, or employees taken in a non-negligent manner, in
accordance with the tenns of this pennit.
12. Failure to Pennittee to comply with the tenns of this Covenant shall constitute
consent to the filing by CITY of a Notice of Violation of Covenant.
13. The CITY may assign to a person or persons impacted by the peifonnance of this
Covenant, the right to enforce this Covenant against Pennittee.
14. Upon Pennittee's satisfaction of Pennittee's duties and obligations contained herein,
Pennittee may request and CITY shall execute a Satisfaction of Covenant.
15. Pennittee recognizes and understands that this pennit may create a possessory interest
subject to property taxation and that the pennittee may be subject to the payment of property
taxes levied on such interest.
JT/03/PPM2-111wp5 9(7-18-91/4)
9
, .
...
8
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)
16. As a condition precedent to Permittee's n'ght to go upon the City property, this permit
must first be signed by the Permittee, notarized, executed by the City and recorded with the
County Recorder of the County of San Diego. The recording fee shall be paid by Permittee.
, 199}
AGREED AND ACCEPTED:
Approved and issued by the City of Encžnitczs, CalIfornia, this
12
day of
MA&CH
Dated
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PERMITTEE
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Dated
(Notarization of PERMITTEE signature is attached.)
Dated
LI.- r¿l- q'Z..--
CI1Y OF ENCINITAS
by Ù~~~
(Notarization not required)
City Manager
-, _,un'.'
NO,201
}ss
On this th/~ay of Ø?~ 19~ before me,
~GJ- ~
/
the undersigned Notary Public, personally appeared
~ fJ.
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,
8 ~ ORJA R. 8IÆTfiÆìi
' 0..:. 'J:; =:.= CIIIrnIe
c:c...m. In ~~ ~
0 personally known to me
»fproved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence
to be the person(s) whose name(s), ~ subscribed to the
within instrument, and acknowledged that( A II - executed it.
WITNESS my hand and official seal.
/J~~
Notary,¥Signature
ATTENTION NOTARY: Although the information requested below is OPTIONAL, it could prevent fraudulent attachment of this certificate to another document
THIS CERTIRCATE
MUST BE ATTACHED
TO THE DOCUMENT
DESCRIBED AT RIGHT:
Title or Type of Document
Number of Pages
Date of Document
Signer(s) Other Than Named Above
?lOO-OIO
@ NATlONAl NOTARY ASSOCIATlON. 8236 Remmel /we,' P,O, Box 7184. Canoga Park. CA 91:»\.7184
, .".
JT/03/PPM2-111wp510(7-18-91/4)
10
...
8
8
A1TACHMENT -A- TO COVENANT
REGARDING ENCROACHMENT PERMIT NO. 2978 TE
PARAGRAPH ONE: Permittee:
Jerald D. White
660 Neptune A venue
Encinitas, CA 92024
PARAGRAPH 7WO: Benefitted Property (Legal Description)
Portion of Block "P" South Coast park No.3 according to Map
thereof No. 1935 filed in the office of the County Recorder of San
Diego County, August 17, 1926.
PARA GRAPH THREE:
Moonlight Beach to 660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, CA92024
PARAGRAPH FOUR:
Purpose and Manner of Use
1. Permittee shall use the City Property only for the purpose of access to construction
of sea wall.
2. Permittee shall not commence using the City Property until March 13, 1992.
3. Permittee shall deposit to the City the sum of $700.00 for the use of the City
Property. This deposit will be used to pay for the cost of inspecting the City Property.
4. Permittee shall provide a Certification of Public Liability Insurance with the City of
Encinitas listed as an additional insured in the amount of $1,000,000.
5. Permittee shall post a Financial Deposit Instrument from a company approved by the
City, in the amount of $ 5,000.00 prior to entering upon City Property, to ensure all terms and
conditions of the permit are fully met.
6. Permittee shall provide a detailed plan, which must be approved by the City prior to
the Permittee entering upon City Property. The plan shall include times the City Property will
be used, types. of vehicles which will be used, and number of trips vehicles will make.
m12706 (PPM2-111WP5)
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Engineering Geology Consultants
P.o. Box 161079
San Diego, California 92176-1079
(619)230-9492
Project No. 98-83c
May, 25, 1999
Ms. Diane Langager
Associate Planner
City of Encinitas
505 South Vulcan Avenue
Encinitas, California 92024-3633
Subject: Review of Response to Supplemental Third Party
Review, Ash/Bourgalt/Mahoney Properties,
656, 658, 660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas,
Case No: 92-137 MUP/EIA/CDP
INTRODUCTION
We have received and reviewed the response prepared by
Soil Engineering Construction, Inc. dated May 20,
1999. The response addresses our review letter dated
April 25, 1999.
SUMMARY OF REVIEW/CONCLUSION
The response letter adequately clarifies and addresses
the concerns issued in our review dated April 25,
1999.
Should you have any questions, please do not hesitate
to contact us.
Respectfully,
,~>~'~~~~~'.~~
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CEG 1084; expo 3-31-01
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Engineering Geology Consultants
P.O. Box 161079
San Diego, California 92176-1079
(619)230-9492
Project No. 98-83b
Åþril 25. 1999
Ms. Diane Langager
Associate Planner
City of Encinitas
505 South Vulcan Avenue
Encinitas, California 92024-3633
Subject: Supplement Third Party Review
Ash/Bourgalt/Mahoney Properties
656,658,660 Neptune Avenue
Encinitas, California
Case No: 92-137 MUPÆINCDP
INTRODUCTION
In accordance with your request, we are pleased to submit the following supplemental third party
review of the Landscape Plan relative to the subject project. Our recent previous reviews for
the project are dated December 20, 1998 and February 5, 1999.
SUMMARY OF REVIEW
The letter by New Horizons Landscape dated April 13, 1999 suggests species for "non-irrigated
coastal bluff revegetation". The letter also indicates "For non-irrigated sites, the hydroseed should
be applied in the fall."
However, the plan submitted depict significant coverage and criss-cross pattern of what appear to
be irrigation lines on the slope and bluff area. It is unclear if these lines are temporary or permanent.
The main lines appear to be within 40 feet of the top of the bluff edge. Shut off valve locations
appear to be at the top of the bluff but is unclear. There does not appear to be any control valve 40
feet back from the edge of the bluff.
The consultant should insure that "No permanent irrigation system shall be permitted within 40 feet
of the coastal bluff edge."
T
t'
8
8
Page 2
Project No. 98-83b
April 25, 1999
CONCLUSIONS
Clarification is required relative to the comments contained on page 1 of this review.
Should you have any questions, or require additional service, please do not hesitate to contact us.
Respectfully,
E~~
CEG 1084; expo 3-31-01
Distribution: three copies to addressee
. -,
¡ ..
8
8
Ernest'R. Artim
Engineering Geology Consultants
P.O~' Box 161079
San Diego, California 92176-1079
(619)230-9492
fõ)r=~. Œ~!
!nJ ~i~ I
CITY OF ENC'N/T/'~S
Project No. 98-83a
February 5, 1999
Ms. Diane Langager
Associate Planner
City of Encinitas
505 South Vulcan Avenue
Encinitas, California
92024-3633
Subject: Supplemental Third Party Review of
Geotechnical Data, 656-658-660 Neptune
Avenue, Encinitas, California
Case No: 92-137 MUP/EIA/CDP
Review Data:
1. Foundation Recommendations, Proposed Room Addition
660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, California; by SEC, Inc.
dated 12-28-98.
2. Response to Third Party Review of Geotechnical Data
Ash/656, Bourgault/658, Mahony/660 Neptune Avenue
Residences, Encinitas, California; by SEC, Inc. dated
12-30-98.
3. plans "Proposed Remodel for: Robert Mahony, 927
Arguello st., Redwood City, California"; by Caitlin
Kelley Architect, 6 sheets, dated 1-5-99.
4. Review of Foundation Plans Proposed Room Addition
660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, California; by SEC,
Inc., dated 1-6-99.
INTRODUCTION
In accordance with your request, we are pleased to
submit the following supplement to our third party
review of geotechnical data for the subject project.
Current reviewed data is listed above. Our initial
review dated 12-20-98 lists previous reviewed data.
The purpose of our review is to see if submitted data
provides information to adequately meet the standards
of the City of Encinitas Municipal Code, Sections
30.34.020 C and D as amended.
. ~J..
, ,þo
8
8
Page 2
Project No. 98-83a
Feb~uary 5, 1999
SUMMARY OF REVIEW
The current reviewed data provides data to meet the
requested res~onse statements and/or information that
was outlined ln our review dated 12-20-98.
CONCLUSIONS AND OPINIONS
The current review data in conjunction with that data
listed in our review dated 12-20-98, provide the
information to adequately meet the standards of the
City of Encinitas Municipal Code, Sections 30.34.020
C and D, as amended by Ordinance 91-19 and Resolutions
95-31 and 95-32.
Should you have any questions, or require additional
service, please call.
~~
Ernest R. Artim
CEG 1084; exp. 3-31-99
Respectfully,
~ " .
8
8
ENGINEERING GEOLOGY CONSULTANTS
P.O. BOX 161079
SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA 92176-1079
(619)230-9492
" "------,
Project No. 98-83
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December 20, 1998
..--..------... .._-,-
Ms. Diane Langager
Associate Planner
City of Encinitas
505 South Vulcan Avenue
Encinitas, California
92024-3633
Subject: Third Party Review of Geotechnical Data
656, 658, 660 Neptune Avenue
Encinitas, California
Case No: 92-137 MUP/EIA
Review Data:
1. Seawall & Slope Protection, 656 Neptune et aI,
Encinitas, Ca; As-Built Plans Engineer of Record
Charles J. Randle, 8 sheets, dated January 14,
91, revisions 3/10/92, 4/8/92, 5/6/92, 7-02-92,
8-04-92, received by City of Encinitas May 1, 1995.
2. Repair of Existing Upper Bluff Retaining Wall;
Plans by Soil Engineering Construction Inc., 2
sheets, dated 12-15-97, revised 9-21-98, job no.
97-812.
3. Limited Geotechnical Assessment, 656, 658, & 660
Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, California; report by
Soil Engineering Construction Inc., dated November
2, 1998 with appendix A through 0, and calculations
dated 12-15-97 (11 pages) and 10-23-98 (2 pages).
4. City of Encinitas Documents including; discretionary
permit application, application supplement, project
description, and emergency permit request letter.
INTRODUCTION
In accordance with your request, we are pleased to
submit the following review of the geotechnical data
for the subject property. Our review has been performed
to see if the submitted data provides information
to adequately meet the standards of the City of
Encinitas Municipal Code, Sections 30.34.020 C and D.
8
8
Page 2
Project No. 98-83
December 20, 1998
We understand the property is in an emergency condition
and requires repair as soon as possible. For background
we have also considered the previous review data for
this property conducted under Case No. 92-137 MUP/EIA.
We note that the consultant has made reference to those
previous documents, and assume the consultant has
reviewed, accepts, and agrees with that previous
geotechnical data submitted to the City of Encinitas,
reviewed and found to be in general conformance with
the standards of the City of Encinitas Municipal Code,
Sections 30.34.020 C and D.
SUMMARY OF REVIEW
Although not specifically stated, the consultants data
suggests the review of, acceptance and agreement of the
previous reviewed geotechnical data relative to this
project. Those previous data are listed in the review
letters dated August 28, 1992; August 20, 1993;
November 16, 1993; April 1, 1995; April 25, 1995; as
well as a document prepared by Civil Engineering
Consultants dated May 30, 1995 received by the City
of Encinitas June 1, 1995. Those previous data provide
information to adequately meet the standards of the
. City of Encinitas Municipal Code, Sections 30.34.020
C and D, as amended by Ordinance 91-19 and Resolutions
95-31 and 95-32.
If the consultant provides a statement that they have
reviewed, accept and agree with the previous submitted
geotechnical information for the project site, then the
submitted information will be adequate to address
and meet the standards of the City of Encinitas
Municipal Code. Otherwise, the geotechnical data
submitted by Soil Engineering Construction, Inc. is
not adequate and does not meet the standards of the
City of Encinitas Municipal Code.
In addition, the consultant should note, review, and
comment on the following:
1. The previous consultant has stated "We certify
that the proposed development will have no adverse
affect on the stability of the bluff, will not endanger
life or property, and that the proposed structure
is expected to be reasonably safe from failure over
its expected lifetime. It is also our professional
opinion that the project has been designed so that
. '
8
.8
Page 3
Project No. 98-83
December 20, 1998
it will neither be subject to nor contribute to
significant geologic instability throughout the life
span of the project."
The consultant (SEC Inc.) shall be required to provide
the same statement in conformance with the Municipal
Code.
The present consultant should note the required add-on
to the above statement, ... over its lifetime without
having to propose any shore or bluff stabilization
to protect the structure in the future.
2. A clear defin~tion shall be provided to explain the
actual cause for the existing failed preemptive
measure, and explanation so that such future failure
shall not occur again.
CONCLUSIONS AND OPINIONS
The reviewed consultants documents require additional
clarification, statements, and documentation in order
to meet the standards of the City of Encinitas
Municipal Code, Sections 30.34.020 C and D as amendeq
by Ordinance 91-19 and Resolutions 95-31 and 95-32.
Should you have any questions, or require additional
service, please call.
~~
Ernest R. Artim
CEG 1084; expo 3-31-99
".~è~;::~~Ë ~~f:;"'~
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Respectfully,
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8
8
rnesf R. Artim
Geotechnical & Environmental Consulting
Project Number 92-83f
September 25, 1995
City of Encinitas
Planning Department
505 South Vulcan Avenue
Encinitas, California 92024-3633
Attention: Ms. Diane Langager
Assistant Planner
Subject: Supplement to
Ttird Party Review of Geotechnical Information
656-660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, California
CASE NUMBER: 92-137 MUP/EIA
PURCHASE ORDER NUMBER:
REQ. NO:
FINANCE NUMBER:
APPLICANT: Mallen
PROJECT LOCATION: 656-660 Neptune Avenue
References:
1. City of Encinitas, Municipal Code, Sections 30.34.020
C and D, as amended by Ordinance 91-19 and Resolutions
95-31 and 95-32.
2. Response to Third Party Review of Geotechnical Information,
656-660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, California, Case #92-137
MUP/EIA; by civil Engineering Consultants, dated September
lL 1995.
3. Review Letter from City of Encinitas to Civil Engineering
Consultants Relative to Case No. 92-137 MUP/EIA; 656, 658
& 660 Neptune Avenue, dated August 9, 1995.
4. Previous Third Party Reviews for the property dated August
28, 1992, August 20, 1993, November 16, 1993, April I, 1995
April 25, 1995, and June 28, 1995; by Ernest R. Artim for
the City of Encinitas. All previous reviewed documents
are listed in the above dated reviews.
P.o. Box 9972S. San Diego. California 92169
8
8
Page 2
Project Number 92-83f
September 25, 1995
INTRODUCTION
In accordance with your request and authorization, we are
pleased to submit the following review of the geotechnical response
of previous reviews for the subject property. Our review has been
performed to see if the reference document number 2 (above) provide,
in conjunction with previous submitted documents by the consultant,
information that adequately meets the standards of the City of
Encinitas Municipal Code, Sections 30.34.020 C and D as amended by
Ordinance 91-19 and Resolutions 95-31 and 95-32 (reference 1).
SUMMARY OF REVIEW
The response information does adequately note and address the
comments contained in the June 28, 1995 (see reference 4) review by
Ernest R. Artim. The response (reference 2) information notes and
does address paragraph a and b of item 2 of reference 3, however,
the response to paragraph c of item 2 is discussed below.
REVIEW DETAIL COMMENTS
In accordance with the City of Encinitas Municipal Code,
Sections 30.34.020 C and D, as amended by Ordinance 91-19,
and Resolutions 95-31 and 95-32, certain key criteria are
requested to be contained in soils and geotechnical reports.
Reference 3 requests "Whether the seawall and erosion control
structures are designed to 'eliminate or mitigate adverse impacts
on the local shoreline sand supply." The consultants response
states "In our opinion, the proposed improvements will not have
an impact on local shoreline sand supply." It appears as if the
control of erosion of the sea bluff will most likely reduce the
natural erosion supply of sand from the sea bluff to the beach.
CONCLUSIONS AND OPINIONS
While sections of the consultants response are complete, the
statement as noted above appears may be less than adequate, but
the consultant has addressed all previous concerns as outlined in
the review letters.
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Page 3
Project Number 92-83f
September 25, 1995
As with other projects along the coastal sea-bluffs within
the City of Encinitas, an as-built geotechnical report reviewed
and signed by both the soil/geotechnical engineer and the project
engineering geologist shall be completed and submitted to the City
within 15 working days after completion of the project. The project
shall not be considered complete until the as-built report is
received and the content of the report accepted by the City of
Encinitas.
Should you have any questions, or require additional service,
please contact me at your convenience.
Respectfully,
t"-
E~~tim
CEG 1084; expo 3-31-97
Distribution: (2) addressee
8
8
rÍ1~st R. Artim
Geotechnical & Environmental Consulting
. , i
Project Number 92-83e
i \ 3 0 ~rF
June 28, 1995
City of Encinitas
Planning Department
505 South Vulcan Avenue
Encinitas, California 92024-3633
Attention: Ms. Diane Langager
Assistant Planner
Subject: Third Party Review of Geotechnical Information
656-660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, California
CASE NUMBER: 92-137 MUP/EIA
PURCHASE ORDER NUMBER:
REQ. NO:
FINANCE NUMBER:
APPLICANT: Mallen
PROJECT LOCATION: 656-660 Neptune Avenue
References:
1. City of Encinitas, Municipal Code, Sections 30.34.020
C and 0, as amended by Ordinance 91-19 and Resolutions
95-31 and 95-32.
2. Response to Third Party Review of Geotechnical Information,
656-660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, California, Case# 92-137
MUP/EIA; by Civil Engineering Consultants, dated May 30,
1995.
3. Previous Reviews dated August 28, 1992, August 20, 1993,
November 16, 1993, April 1, 1995, and April 25, 1995; by
Ernest R. Artim for the City of Encinitas. All previous
reviewed documents are listed in the above reviews.
INTRODUCTION
In accordance with your request and authorization, we are
pleased to submit the following review of the geotechnical response
of previous reviews for the subject property. Our review has been
performed to see if the reference document number 2 (above) provide
information to adequately meet the standards of the City of
Encinitas Municipal Code, Sections 30.34.020 C and 0 as amended by
Ordin~nce 91-19 and Resoluutions 95-31 and 95-32 (reference 1).
P.O.Box9972S. San Diego. California 92169. (619) 421-9883
8
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Page 2
Project Number 92-83e
June 28, 1995
SUMMARY OF REVIEW
In general, the review (reference 2) information and the
consultants previous geotechnical/geological reports appear to
adequately address the site soil and geological conditions. The
soil and geological conditions described in the review and the
consultants previous reports appear to meet the standards of the
City of Encinitas Municipal Code, Sections 30.34.020 C and D, as
amended by Ordinance 91-19 and Resolutions 95-31 and 95-32. Note
the comments under Review Detail Comments.
REVIEW DETAIL COMMENTS
The following amendments to the Municipal Code should be noted:
* Note B, paragraph 6 bottom now reads, "No permanent irriga-
tion system shall be permitted within 40 feet of the coast-.
al bluff edge."
* Note D, l~nes 9 to 13 have been amended as follows: "The
review/report shall certify that the development proposed
will have no adverse affect on the stability of the bluff
will not endanger life or property, and that any proposed
structure or facility is expected to be resonably safe
from failure and erosion over its lifetime without having
to propose any shore or bluff stabilization to protect the
structure in the future.
* Paragraph D, item 10 under "Each review/report shall
consider, describe and analyze the following:"
10. Certification that the structure is designed to with-
stand storms comparable to the winter storms of
1982-83.
CONCLUSIONS AND OPINIONS
The review and previous reports by the consultant for the
project meet the standards of the City of Encinitas Municipal
Code, sections 30.34.020 C and D. The review and previous reports
by the consultant adequately address the soil and geological
conditions for the site.
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Page 3
Project Number 92-83e
June 28, 1995
The consultant states on page 1 of the respose (reference 2)
"The undersigned registered engineer and certified engineering
geologist will be performing inspections of the repair work as
needed and will prepare and submit an as-built geotechnical report
and map." The consultants should make note of the changes to the
Municipal Code and address field changes and response as well as
required certification in the as-built report.
Should you have any questions, or require additional service,
please contact me at your convenience.
,./
Respectfully,
~~,
Ernest R. Artlm
CEG 1084; expo 3-31-97
Distribution:
(3) addressee
8
8
Ernest R. Artim
Geotechnical & Environmental Consulting
Project Number 92-83d
April 25, 1995
City of Encinitas
Planning Department
505 South Vulcan Avenue
Encinitas, California 92024-3633
MAY
2
Attention: Ms. Diane Langager
Assistant Planner
Subject: Supplemental Review Comments Relative to Geotechnical
Information, 656 to 660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas,
California (Our previous reviews dated 8-28-92, 8-20-93,
11-16-93, and 4-1-95).
CASE NUMBER: 92-137 MUP/EIA
PURCHASE ORDER NUMBER: 001635
REQ. NO: 0000001535
FINANCE NUMBER: 1522EN
INTRODUCTION
In accordance with your request and authorization, we are
pleased to submit the following supplemental comments relative to
the subject project and geotechnical information. Our review has
been performed to see if the geotechnical information submitted
for the subject site is in conformance with the City of Encinitas
Municipal Code, Sections 30.34.020 C and 0, and as amended by
Ordinance 91-19.
SUMMARY OF REVIEW
Our initial review dated August 28, 1992 outlined items and
criteria required for submittal of reports. A report package was
re-submitted for review and the package was dated June 25, 1993.
Our review dated August 20, 1993 indicated in the section "Summary
of Review"(page 2), The soil and geotechnical information regarding
the subject project are poorly organized as an assemblage of
separate, loose letters and reports, and were therefore difficult
to review. The review was performed and a list of key items and
criteria lacking in the documents and/or required by reference 1
were prepared and submitted for the consultants response (see
reference 3). The consultants response was submitted as a bound
document, but consists of an assemblage of separate letters and
other documents."
P.O.Box9972S. SanDiego. California 92169. (619)421-9883
8
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Page 2
Project Number 92-83d
April 25, 1995
The August 20, 1993 review (on page 2) also indicates that,
"In general, the reference documents 2 and 4 appear to address the
site soil and geological conditions, except for the following. All
letters have been signed by an engineer, but the appropriate letters
and documents have not been reviewed by or signed by a certified
engineering geologist." There has been sufficient time (more than
1 1/2 years) since Mr. Andrew Farcas, the original certified
engineering geologist, has been gone. A replacement should be
available by the present time.
The "Conclusions and Recommendations" section of the August
20, 1993 review states, "The reviewed documents (reference 2 and
4) have not been prepared in conformance with reference 1. The
documents are not complete until the entire package of documents
(reference 2 and 4) have been reviewed by, and the information
contained within accepted by, and signed by a certified engineering
geologist."
Our November 16, 1993 review letter basically addresses a
changed field condition issue and the need to provide additional
information for that changed field condition. Our April I, 1995
review letter is of the provisions proposed to correct the
changed field conditions.
The required information requested in our August 20, 1993,
review has not, to the best of our knowledge, been submitted for
review. The requested format is still required, as well as the
requirement to have the report reviewed, and signed by, a
certified engineering geologist.
CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
As previously outlined in our review dated August 20, 1993,
the reviewed documents have not been prepared in conformance with
the City of Encinitas Municipal Code, Sections 30.34.020 C and D,
as amended by Ordinance 91-19. The documents are not complete
until the entire report has been reviewed by, accepted by, and
signed by a certifed engineering geologist.
As you noted, copies of the City of Encinitas Municipal Code,
Sections 30.34.020 C and D, as amended by Ordinance 91-19 are
available at City Offices, 505 South Vulcan Avenue, Encinitas,
California. In addition, other consultants have been required to,
and have submitted their reports in the report format in
conformance with Sections 30.34.020 C and D, as amended by
Ordinance 91-19.
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Page 3
Project Number 92-83d
April 25, 1995
This request is in addition to the as-built report requested
and required within our review dated April 1, 1995.
Should you have any questions, or require additional service,
please contact me at your convenience.
Respectfully,
~~Artim
CEG 1084; expo 3-31-97
Distribution:
(3) addressee
8
8
~n~st R. Artim
Geotechnical & Environmental Consulting
Project Number 92-83c
April I, 1995
City of Encinitas
Planning Department
505 South Vulcan Avenue
Encinitas, California 92024-3633
Attention: Ms. Diane Langager
Assistant Planner
Subject: Supplemental Third Party Review of Geotechnical Report
656, 658, an¿ 66:J Neptune Avenue, Encinitati, Cdlifocnid
Our previous reviews dated August 28, 1992, August 20,
1993, and November 16, 1993.
CASE NUMBER: 92-137 MUP/EIA
PURCHASE ORDER NUMBER: 001635
REQ. NO: 0000001535
FINANCE NUMBER: 1522EN
APPLICANT: Mallen
PROJECT LOCATION: 656, 658, 660 Neptune Avenue
INTRODUCTION
In accordance with your request and authorization dated
March 24, 1995, we are pleased to submit the following review of
the subject supplemental information. We note that our November
16, 1993 review is of a changed field condition that required
repair prior to completion of the project as well as preparation
of the as-built report. The information sent to us consists of a
cover letter, copies of previous correspondence including the
plans for original work, and the plans (dated February 17, 1995)
for the repairs necessary~ complete the project.
SUMMARY OF REVIEW
In general, the supplemental information appears to outline
the repairs necessary to complete the project for an actual as-
built conditions. Refer to our review of field conditions dated
November 16, 1993. Also refer to our review dated August 20, 1993
indicating the information submitted required "accepted by, and
signed by a certified engineering geologist." Refer to our review
dated November 16, 1993 indicating the certified engineering
geologist for the project, Mr. Andrew Farkas had recently passed
away, but also "an as-built report and map are still required for
this site, but might be submitted upon completion of the investi-
gation and repair work by the project engineer."
P.o. Box 99725. San Diego. California 92169. (619) 421-9883
,
8
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,;., ""{ .
Page 2
Project Number 92-83c
April 1, 1995
We understand Mr. Ron Hallum, CEG 1484, has been retained by
the project engineer to be the certified engineering geologist for
the project and as part of his work will perform inspections of
the repair work needed to complete the project and prepare and
submit the as-built geotechnical report and map.
CONCLUSIONS AND OPINIONS
The plans submitted are the repairs described to be
necessary in our review dated November 16, 1993.
The repair work outlined is necessary in order for the
project to be completed so that an as-built report and map can
be prepared and submitted.
Upon completion of the repair work outlined by the project
engineer, the actual as-built report should be submitted to the
City of Encinitas with the report signed by both the engineering
geologist as well as the soils engineer.
Should you have any questions, or require additional service,
please contact me at your convenience.
Respectfully,
~~R~rtim
~~~4; expo 3-31-97
Distribution:
(2) addressee
I
t , .
ARTIM & ASSOCIATEs-"
8
Geotechnical and Environmental Consultants
PROJECT NUMBER 92-83b
NOVEMBER 16, 1993
",-,..--,. .
CITY OF ENCINITAS
PLANNING DEPARTMENT
505 SOUTH VULCAN AVENUE
ENCINITAS, CALIFORNIA
92024-3633
ATTENTION: MS. DIANE LANGAGER
ASSOCIATE PLANNER
SUBJECT: FIELD AND OFFICE REVIEW OF CONDITIONS AT
656-660 NEPTUNE AVENUE, ENCINITAS, CALIFORNIA
CASE NUMBER: 92-137 MUP/EIA
PURCHASE ORDER NUMBER: 001635
REQ. NO: 0000001535
FINANCE NUMBER: 1522EN
APPLICANT: MALLEN
PROJECT LOCATION: 656, 658, 660 NEPTUNE AVENUE
REFERENCES:
1. GEOTECHNICAL DOCUMENTS RELATED TO 656, 658, AND 660
NEPTUNE AVENUE, ENCINITAS, CALIFORNIA SUBMITTED BY EARTH
SYSTEMS DESIGN GROUP TO THE CITY OF ENCINITAS AND OUTLINED
IN REFERENCE 2.
2. THIRD PARTY REVIEW OF GEOTECHNICAL DOCUMENTS RELATED TO
656, 658, AND 660 NEPTUNE AVENUE, ENCINITAS, CALIFORNIA
BY ARTIM AND ASSOCIATES, DATED AUGUST 28, 1992, PROJECT
NUMBER 92-83.
3. GEOTECHNICAL DOCUMENTS "656, 658, AND 660 NEPTUNE AVENUE,
ENCINITAS, CALIFORNIA" SUBMITTED BY CIVIL ENGINEERING
CONSULTANTS TO THE CITY OF ENCINITAS, DATED JUNE 25, 1993.
4. REVIEW OF RESPONSE TO THIRD PARTY REVIEW, GEOTECHNICAL
REPORT FOR 656, 658, AND 660 NEPTUNE AVENUE, ENCINITAS,
CALIFORNIA BY ARTIM AND ASSOCIATES, DATED AUGUST 20, 1993,
PROJECT NUMBER 92-83a.
5. PLANS FOR SEAWALL AND SLOPE PROTECTION, 656 NEPTUNE ET AL,
ENCINITAS, CA, BY FIRST PHASE ENGINEERING, DATED JANUARY
14, 1991, REVISIONS 3/10/92, 4/8/92, 5/6/92, 7/2/92,
8/4/92.
6. LETTER FROM EARTH SYSTEMS ENGINEERING GROUP DESCRIPTION
RE: CERTIFIED ENGINEERING GEOLOGIST ANDREW FARKAS, DATED
SEPTEMBER 9, 1993.
355 Greenwood Place. Bonita. California 91902. (619) 421-3464
8
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PAGE 2
PROJECT NUMBER 92-83b
NOVEMBER 16, 1993
THIS LETTER PROVIDES A SUMMARY OF OUR FIELD AND REVIEW OF
CONDITIONS AT THE PROJECT SITE 656, 658, AND 660 NEPTUNE AVENUE,
ENCINITAS, CALIFORNIA. OUR FIELD VISIT WAS PERFORMED ON NOVEMBER
8, 1993.
WE ARE IN RECEIPT OF A LETTER (REFERENCE 6~ THAT INDICATES
THAT GEOTECHNICAL FIELD WORK PERFORMED FOR REFERENCE 4 HAD BEEN
PERFORMED WHILE MR. ANDREW FARKAS, CEG #1185, WAS EMPLOYED FOR THE
PROJECT. WE ALSO UNDERSTAND, BASED ON VERBAL COMMUNICATIONS, THAT
MR. FARKAS HAD PERFORMED FIELD INSPECTIONS AT THE PROJECT SITE. AT
THE TIMES OF THE WORK MR. FARKAS WAS CURRENT AS A LICENSED AND
CERTIFIED ENGINEERING GEOLOGIST IN THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA. WE
UNDERSTAND THAT MR. FARKAS BECAME VERY ILL SEVERAL MONTHS AGO AND
RECENTLY PASSED AWAY. THIS UNFORTUNATE SITUATION EXPLAINS THE LACK
OF SIGNATURE ON THE SUBJECT REFERENCE REPORT 4 AND MAY CREATE A
PROBLEM FOR THE CONSULTANTS IN THE PREPARATION OF AN AS-BUILT
REPORT. AS REQUIRED IN REFERENCE 2, AN AS-BUILT REPORT NEEDS TO
BE SUBMITTED TO THE CITY OF ENCINITAS.
BASED ON OUR FIELD OBSERVATIONS, WE NOTED THAT TWO WALLS HAD
BEEN CONSTRUCTED ON THE SEA BLUFF. A LOWER WALL AT THE BASE OF THE
SEA BLUFF EXTENDS TO AN ELEVATION OF ABOUT 37 FEET (MSL). A FILL
SLOPE AT INCLINATION OF ABOUT 2:1 (HORIZONTAL TO VERTICAL) EXTENDS
UP TO AN ELEVATION ESTIMATED AT ABOUT 70-75! FEET. AN UPPER WALL
IS CONSTRUCTED ABOVE THE FILL SLOPE WITH THE UPPER WALL EXTENDING
UP TO AN ELEVATION OF ABOUT 93! FEET. A FILL SLOPE AT INCLINATION
OF ABOUT 2:1 (HORIZONTAL TO VERTICAL) EXTENDS ABOVE THE UPPER WALL
UP TO THE PAD LEVELS OF THE PROPERTIES (ELEVATIONS OF ABOUT 98!
FEET) .
WE NOTED DISTESS WITHIN THE UPPER SOILS IMMEDIATELY WEST OF
THE RESIDENTIAL STRUCTURES AND THE TOP OF THE UPPER 2:1 FILL SLOPE.
THE DISTRESS APPEARS AS VERTICAL DISPLACEMENT OF THE UPPER PAD
SURFACE SOIL. VERTICAL DISPLACEMENT OF SOILS APPEAR TO VARY FROM
A FEW INCHES TO AN ESTIMATED 2 FEET. SUBSURFACE FIELD EXPLORATION
WAS BEING PERFORMED AT THE TIME OF OUR FIELD VISIT. THE FOLLOWING
IS A LIST OF OUR OBSERVATIONS:
*
SOIL DISPLACEMENT AND DISTRESS APPEARS TO BE LIMITED TO
THE SUBJECT SITE. SUCH DISTRESS FEATURES WERE NOT NOTED
ON PROPERTIES EITHER NORTH OR SOUTH OF THE SUBJECT SITE.
*
WE DID NOT OBSERVE ANY APPARENT DISTRESS TO THE LOWER
WALL OR TO THE FILL SLOPE IMMEDIATELY ABOVE THE LOWER
WALL.
. ,
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PAGE 3
PROJECT NUMBER 92-83b
NOVEMBER 16, 1993
* WE DID NOT OBSERVE ANY APPARENT AND/OR SIGNIFICANT DISTRESS
OR DISRUPTION OF THE FACE OF OR TOP OF THE UPPER WALL. WE
UNDERSTAND THAT THE PROJECT ENGINEER WAS NOT CALLED OUT
DURING FINAL STAGES OF CONSTRUCTION OF THE UPPER WALL AND
THEREFORE WAS NOT PRESENT FOR FULL TIME OBSERVATION AND/OR
INSPECTION SERVICE. WE ALSO UNDERSTAND THAT THE ENGINNER IS
CURRENTLY REVIEWING THE ACTUAL AS-BUILT CONDITIONS.
* WE DID NOT OBSERVE ANY APPARENT SOIL BLOW-OUTS, PIPING,
OR EROSION OF THE FILL SOILS IMMEDIATELY BELOW THE BASE
OF THE UPPER WALL. IT WAS NOTED THAT THE DRAINS FROM
BEHIND THE UPPER WALL APPEAR TO BE BLOCKED WITH FILL SOIL.
* BASED ON THE ABOVE INFORMATION AND CONVERSATION, WE ALSO
UNDERSTAND THAT THE SOIL ENGINEER WAS NOT CALLED OUT TO
PERFORM FULL TIME OBSERVATION SERVICE FOR THE UPPER 15 TO
201 FEET OF THE FILL SOIL BELOW THE PAD ELEVATION. WE ALSO
UNDERSTAND THAT THE ENGINEER IS CURRENTLY REVIEWING THE
ACTUAL AS-BUILT CONDITIONS.
* WE UNDERSTAND THAT TWO IRRIGATION WATER LINES APPEAR TO
HAVE RUPTURED. ONE LINE IS LOCATED AT THE NORTH END OF 660
NEPTUNE AVENUE AND THE SECOND LINE IS LOCATED AT THE
PROPERTY BOUNDARY BETWEEN 656/658 AND 660 NEPTUNE AVENUE.
* BASED ON THE SUBSURFACE FINDINGS AT THE SITE AT THE TIME OF
OUR VISIT, WE UNDERSTAND THAT THE FILL SOILS TO DEPTHS
OF ABOUT 101 FEET APPEAR TO BE VERY WET TO SATURATED WITH
MOISTURE CONTENT OF ABOUT 20-25%1. WE WERE INFORMED THAT
THE OPTIMUM MOISTURE CONTENT OF THE SOIL SHOULD BE ABOUT
9-10%1. SOILS BELOW DEPTHS OF ABOUT 10 FEET WERE NOTED TO
HAVE LOWER DENSITIES AND ALSO LOW MOISTURE CONTENT. WE DID
NOT VIEW THE ACTUAL TEST RESULTS, BUT WERE INFORMED THAT
THE DENSITIES OF THE SOILS WERE IN THE LOW TO MID 80%
RANGE, ALTHOUGH THERE MIGHT BE VARIATIONS TO THE RANGE.
WE WERE ALSO INFORMED THAT THE MOISTURES BELOW DEPTHS OF
ABOUT 10 FEET WERE ON THE ORDER OF ABOUT 4-5%. THE SOILS
USED AS BACKFILL APPEAR TO BE PRIMARILY GRANULAR FINE
SILTY SANDS. SUCH SOIL CONDITIONS ARE CONDUSIVE TO SOIL
MOVEMENT IN THE FORM OF VERTICAL SETTLEMENT AND MOVEMENT
CAN BE ACCELERATED WHEN THE SOILS BECOME SATURATED.
* INVESTIGATIONS INCLUDING LABORATORY TESTING BY THE ENGINEER
ARE STILL IN PROGRESS AT THE TIME OF PREPARATION OF THIS
LETTER REPORT.
.' " .
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PAGE 4
PROJECT NUMBER 92-83b
NOVEMBER 16, 1993
* WE WERE INFORMED THAT THERE WAS NO EVIDENCE TO INDICATE
THE PIPE BREAKS WERE DUE TO QUALITY OF WORKMANSHIP AND/OR
OF MATERIALS.
BASED ON OUR SITE VISIT OBSEVATIONS AND INFORMATION REVIEWED
THE DISTRESS CONDITIONS AT THE UPPER PART OF THE PADS APPEAR TO
BE THE RESULT OF SOIL MOVEMENT. THE SOIL MOVEMENT APPEARS TO BE
IN THE FORM OF VERTICAL DOWNWARD SOIL SETTLEMENT WITH MOVEMENT
ACCELERATED AFTER THE RUPTURE OF TWO WATER LINES. ADDITIONAL SOIL
MOVEMENT IS STILL POSSIBLE. INVESTIGATIONS BY THE PROJECT ENGINEER
ARE IN PROGRESS.
AN AS-BUILT REPORT AND MAP ARE STILL REQUIRED FOR THIS SITE,
BUT MIGHT BE SUBMITTED UPON COMPLETION OF THE INVESTIGATION AND
REPAIR WORK BY THE PROJECT ENGINEER.
SHOULD YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS, PLEASE DO NOT HESITATE TO
CONTACT US.
VERY TRULY YOURS,
~ ~RTIM
CEG 1084; EXP. 6-30-94
DISTRIBUTION: (3) addressee
8
8
Ernest R. Artim
~
Geotechnical and Environmental Consulting
Project Number 92-83a
August 20, 1993
City of Encinitas
Planning Department
505 South Vulcan Avenue
Encinitas, California 92024-3633
Attention: Mr. Tom Curriden
Associate Planner
Subject: Review of Response to Third Party Review
Geotechnical Report for 656, 658, and 660 Neptune Avenue
Encinitas, California
CASE NUMBER: 92-137 MUP/EIA
PURCHASE ORDER NUMBER: 001635
REQ. NO: 0000001535
FINANCE NUMBER: l522EN
APPLICANT: Mallen
PROJECT LOCATION: 656, 658, 660 Neptune Avenue
References:
1. City of Encinitas, Municipal Code, Sections 30.34.020
C and D, as amended by Ordinance 91-19.
2. Geotechnical Documents Related to 656, 658, and 660
Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, California submitted to the
City of Encinitas and outlined in reference report 3.
3. Third Party Review of Geotechnical Documents Related to
656, 658, and 660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, California
by Artim and Associates, dated August 28, 1992, project
number 92-83.
4. Geotechnical Documents
"656, 658, 660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, California"
by Civil Engineering Consultants, dated June 25, 1993.
INTRODUCTION
In accordance with your request, we are pleased to submit
the following review of the subject documents. Our review has
been performed to see if reference documents 2 and 4 provide
information to adequately meet the standards of the City of
Encinitas Municipal Code, Sections 30.34.020 C and D, as amended
by Ordinance 91-19 (reference 1). The initial project documents
have been reviewed previously and that review is noted as
reference 3.
355 Greenwood Place. Bonita. California 91902. (619) 421-3464
~
e
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Page 2
Project Number 92-83a
August 20, 1993
SUMMARY OF REVIEW
The soil and geotechnical information regarding the subject
project (reference 2) are poorly organized as an assemblage of
separate, loose letters and reports, and were therefore difficult
to review. The review was performed and a list of key items and
criteria lacking in the documents and/or required by reference 1
were prepared and submitted for the consultants response (see
reference 3). The consultants response was submitted as a bound
document, but consists of an assemblage of separate letters and
other documents (see reference 4). We also understand that the
consultant, Civil Engineering Consultants, is the geotechnical
consultant for the project, has reviewed all previous reports
and documents for the project, and is in agreement with those
findings and recommendations.
In general, the reference documents 2 and 4 appear to
address the site soil and geological conditions, except for the
the following. All letters have been signed by an engineer, but
the appropriate letters and documents have not been reviewed by
or signed by a certified engineering geologist. A statement in
reference 4 indicates that a certified engineering geologist, Mr.
James Evans, CEG 974 is "currently completing his review of this
project."
CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
The reviewed documents (reference 2 and 4) have not been
prepared in conformance with reference 1. The documents are not
complete until the entire packages of documents (reference 2 and
4) have been reviewed by, and the information contained within
accepted by, and signed by a certified engineering geologist.
Should you have any questions, or require additional service,
please contact me at your convenience.
Respectfully,
E~~~im
CEG 1084; expo 6-30-94
Distribution:
(3) addressee
. 8
ARTIM & ASSOCIATES
8
Geotechnical and Environmental Consultants
Project Number 92-83
August 28, 1992
The City of Encinitas
527 Encinitas Boulevard
Suite 100
Encinitas, California 92024
;-õ' rn @ Œ 0 W Œ "
.. l~~~,
i Clh OF ~
Attention: Ms. Diane Langager
Assistant Planner
Subject: Third Party Review of Geotechnical Documents Related to
656, 658, and 660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, California
CASE NUMBER: 92-137 MUP/EIA
PURCHASE ORDER NUMBER: 001635
REQ. NO.: 0000001535
FINANCE NUMBER: 1522EN
APPLICANT: Mallen, Bourgault, and White
PROJECT LOCATION: 656, 658, and 660 Neptune Avenue
DESCRIPTION: a. Lower Bluff Seawall - 35' high; concrete base
and columns, wood lagging and tie backs.
b. Upper Bluff Wall - 16' high; wood w/waler cross
bar and tie backs.
c. Fill material to design and test specifications
References:
1. City of Encinitas, Municipal Code, Sections 30.34.020
C and D, as amended by Ordinance 91-19.
2. Geotechnical Assessment, Proposed Single-Family Residence
at 660 Neptune Avenue, Leucadia, San Diego County,
California; prepared by Leighton and Associates, Project
No. 4841180-01, dated February 10, 1986.
3. Estimated Bluff Retreat and Foundation Setback, Proposed
Single-Family Residence at 660 Neptune Avenue, Leucadia,
California; prepared by Leighton and Associates, Project
No. 4841180-02, dated June 17, 1987.
355 Greenwood Place. Bonita. California 91902. (619) 421-3464
8
ARTIM & ASSOCIATES
8
Geotechnical and Environmental Consultants
Page 2
Project Number 92-83
August 28, 1992
4. Design Report for Seawall and Bluff Stabilization, 656,
658, 660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, California; prepared
by First Phase Engineering II, no project number, dated
May 9, 1992.
5. Test results for 660 Neptune, Encinitas, California;
prepared by Earth Systems Design Group, no project
number provided, dated May 11, 1992.
6. Leighton Soils Report -
of June 1987 & November
by Earth Systems Design
dated June 2, 1992.
Note: The November 1989
either package of
February 1986, Subsequent Letters
1989, Report #4841180-02; prepared
Group, no project number provided,
document was not included in
reviewed documents.
7. Upper Walls and Slope Configuration, 656-660 Neptune
Avenue; prepared by Earth Systems Design Group, no project
number provided, dated July 9, 1992.
8. Response to City of Encinitas Municipal Code, Section
30.34.020.c.b.(sic); prepared by Earth Systems Design
Group, no project number provided, dated July 21, 1992.
9. Plans for Seawall & Slope Protection, 656 Neptune et ale
Encinitas, CA; prepared by First Phase Engineering II,
no project number, dated Jan.14, 91, revised 7-02-92,
revised 8-04-92.
10. City of Encinitas Documents Relative to the Subject
Project including the following: Project Review Sheet,
Design Review Permit Application Form, Evidence of Legal
Parcel, Disclosure Statement, and Application Supplement.
11. Application 92-084 ZOA proposing various minor changes
to Municipal Code Chapter 30.34, "Special Purpose Overlay
Zones".
INTRODUCTION
In accordance with your request and authorization dated
August 10, 1992, we are pleased to submit the following review of
the subject documents (reference 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, and 8). Our review
has been performed to see if the reference documents provide adequate
information to meet the standards of the City of Encinitas Municipal
Code, Sections C and D, as amended by Ordinance 91-19 (reference 1).
355 Greenwood Place. Bonita. California 91902. (619) 421-3464
8
ARTIM & ASSOCIATES
8
Geotechnical and Environmental Consultants
Page 3
Project Number 92-83
August 28, 1992
SUMMARY OF REVIEW
The soil and geotechnical information regarding the subject
project are poorly organized as an assemblage of separate, loose
letters and short reports, and therefore were difficult to assess.
As with most projects submitted to the City of Encinitas for
review, there was no single specific report to review as the
subject document describing the site soil and geologic conditions.
In general, the reviewed documents contain information to
address certain soil and geologic conditions in a thorough and
complete manner; however, other aspects appear to be lacking and
include the omission of key items and/or requirements of the
City of Encinitas Municipal Code, Sections 30.34.020 C and D, as
amended by Ordinance 91-19 (reference 1).
REVIEW DETAIL COMMENTS
In accordance with the City of Encinitas Municipal Code,
Sections 30.34.020 C and D, as amended by Ordinance 91-19,
certain key items and criteria are requested to be contained
in soil and geotechnical reports. Certain items that do not
appear to have been addressed, or that may have a negative impact
for the site, and adjacent areas, are listed below:
A. Each "report shall certify that the development proposed
will have no adverse affect on the stability of the bluff,
will not endanger life or property, and that any proposed
structure or facility is expected to be reasonably safe
from failure over its projected lifetime."
B. "The report shall also express a professional opinion
as to whether the project can be designed or located so
that it will neither be subject to nor contribute to
significant geologic instability throughout the life
span of the project."
C. Each report shall consider, describe and analyze the
following:
1. "Potential effects of seismic forces resulting
from a maximum credible earthquake."
355 Greenwood Place. Bonita. California 91902. (619) 421-3464
." 8
ARTIM & ASSOCIATES
8
Geotechnical and Environmental Consultants
Page 4
Project Number 92-83
August 28, 1992
This section should deal with the impact to the
site from earthquakes on nearby active faults, to
include the Rose Canyon Fault.
2. "Geologic conditions, including soil, sediment and
rock types and characteristics in addition to
structural features, such as bedding, joints, and
faults."
This section should discuss the discrepency
of the Leighton report (reference 2) describing the
base of the sea bluff to be underlain by "Torrey
Sandstone", while the plans (reference 4) depict
the base of the sea bluff to be underlain by the
Del Mar Formation.
3. "Impact of construction activity on the stability
of the site and adjacent area."
4. "Ground and surface water conditions and variations,
including hydrologic changes caused by the
development (e.g., introduction of irrigation water
to the ground water system~ alterations in surface
drainage)."
5. "Any other factors that might affect slope
stability."
6. "Mitigation measures and alternate solutions for
any potential impacts."
D. The soils "report shall use a current acceptable engineering
stability analysis method and shall also describe the
degree of uncertainty of analytical results due to
assumptions and unknowns. The degree of analysis required
shall be appropriate to the degree of potential risk
presented by the site and the proposed project."
E. "In addition to the above, each geotechnical report shall
include identification of the daylight line behind the
top of the bluff established by a bluff slope failure
plane analysis."
F. "This slope failure analysis shall be performed according
to geotechnical engineering standards, and shall:
1. "cover all types of slope failure."
355 Greenwood Place. Bonita. California 91902. (619) 421-3464
" 4IÞ
ARTIM & ASSOCIATES
8
Geotechnical and Environmental Consultants
Page 5
Project Number 92-83
August 28, 1992
2. "demonstrate a safety factor against slope failure
of 1.5."
3. "address a time period of analysis of 50 years."
G. The response by the consultant shall also include discussion
of a maximum probable earthquake and ground shaking at the
site for an event on the active Rose Canyon Fault. The
maximum probable earthquake for the Rose Canyon Fault shall
also be considered when performing stability analysis.
H. All reports have been signed by an engineer, but the
appropriate reports have not been signed by a
"certified engineering geologist."
CONCLUSIONS
The reviewed documents have not been prepared in conformance
with, and do not adequately provide information to meet the
standards of the City of Encinitas Municipal Code, Sections
30.34.020 C and D, as amended by Ordinance 91-19 (reference 1).
The consultant should obtain a copy of the City of Encinitas
Municipal Code, Sections 30.34.020 C and D, as amended by Ordinance
91-19, so that their response report can be prepared in conformance
with the Municipal Code and meet the standards of the Code.
After the geotechnical report has been prepared, submitted,
and accepted by the City to be in conformance with the Code, and
the project approved, as with all projects along coastal bluffs
in Encinitas, we recommend an "as-built geotechnical report" be
submitted to the City of Encinitas. The report should outline
all field test locations and results, and observations performed
by the consultant during construction of the proposed project,
and especially relative to the depths and actual locations of
foundations. The report should also verify that the recommendations
of the consultant have been properly implemented and completed
and that soil and geologic conditions are as outlined in the
accepted geotechnical report, or document any changed field
conditions and recommendations.
355 Greenwood Place. Bonita. California 91902. (619) 421-3464
.. 4IÞ
ARTIM & ASSOCIATES
e
Geotechnical and Environmental Consultants
Page 6
Project Number 92-83
August 28, 1992
Should you have any questions, or require additional services,
please do not hesitate to contact us.
Respectfully,
~
.,
~~tim
CEG 1084; expo 6-30-92
Distribution: (3) addressee
355 Greenwood Place. Bonita. California 91902. (619) 421-3464
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Ms. Diane Langager
Associate Planner
City of Encinitas
505 S. Vulcan Avenue
Encinitas, California 92024
Re:
Response to Third Party Review
Ash/Bourgault/Mahony Properties
656,658 and 660 Neptune Avenue
Case No. 92-137 MUPIEIAlCDP
Dear Ms. Langager:
This letter has been prepared to re,spond to issues raised in the third party review letter
prepared by Mr. Ernest Artim, dated April 25, 1999. The irrigation lines noted by Mr.
Artim, have been abandoned. During construction, SEC will remove all existing
abandoned irrigation lines below the subject properties and will confIrm that the main
lines have been capped off properly. As the geotechnical consultant for the project, we
will insure that no permanent irrigation systems shall be permitted within 40 feet of the
coastal bluff edge.
If you should have any questions or require any additional information, please call us at
(760) 633-3470.
Very truly yours,
SOIL ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION, INC.
(fL
John W. Niven, P .E.
927 Arguello Street, Redwood City, California 94063-1310 (650) 367-9595 . FAX (650) 367-8139
8
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Mr, Robert Mahony
660 Neptune Avenue
Encinitas, California 92024
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.
Subject:
L--
Review of Foundation Plans
Proposed Room Addition - 660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, California
Reference:
"Foundation Recommendations, Proposed Room Addition - 660 Neptune Avenue,
Encinitas, California", by Soil Engineering Construction, Inc., dated December 28,
1998.
"Proposed Remodel for: Robert Mahony, 927 Arguello St., Redwood City,
California", drawing sheets A-I, A-SA, A-3, A-4, S-1 & S-2, prepared by Caitlin
Kelley Architect, dated January 5, 1999.
Dear Mr. Mahony:
As per your request, Soil Engineering Construction, Inc. (SEe) has reviewed the referenced
foundation plans for the proposed remodel. Based on our review, it appears that the .foundation
plans for the proposed remodel are in substantial conformance with the recommendations presented
in our foundation recommendations letter dated December 28, 1998.
It is recommended that foundation excavations performed at the site be observed by personnel from
this office prior to the placement of reinforcing steel and concrete.
If you should have any questions, please call us at (760) 633-3470.
Very truly yours,
SOIL ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION, INC.
@J(~k
Project Engineer
927 Argue:íc SHeet, Redwood City, California 94063-1310 650) 367-9595. FAX (650) 367-8139
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Ms. Diane Langager
Associate Planner
City ofEncinitas
50S S. Vulcan Avenue
Encinitas, California 92024
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Response to Third Party Review of Geotechnical Data
Ash/656, Bourgault/6S8, Mahony/660 Neptune Avenue Residences
Encinitas. Calüornia
Dear Ms. Langager:
Soil Engineering Construction, Inc. (SEC) has prepared the following respones to address issues
raised by Mr. Artim in his December 20. 1998 review letter.
In order to satisfy requirements of the City ofEncinitas Municipal Code, Sections 30.34.020 C and
D, as amended by Ordinance 91-19 and Resolutions 95-31 and 95-32 and to respond to issues raised
by Mr. Artim, we offer the following responses.
1.
SEe accepts and agrees with all of the previously reviewed geotechnical data relative to this
project.
2.
We, SEe, certify that the proposed development will have no adverse affect on the stability
of the bluff, will not endanger life or property, and that the proposed structure is expected
to be reasonbly safe from failure over its expected lifetime. It is also our professional
opinion that the project bas been designed so that it will neither be subject to nor contribute
to significant geologic instability throughout the life span of the project or over its lifetime
without having to propose any shore or bluff stabilization to protect the structure in the
future.
3.
After reviewing a vast amount of infonnation, including reports, plans, letters, etc., it is our
opinion that the ongoing structural distress of the upper wall was mainly caused by three
events. Based on our review of readily available documents, it appears that a pennanent
irrigation system had been installed at the 660 property after the construction of the bluff
927 Arguello Street, Redwood City, California 94063-1310 (650) 367-9595. FAX (650) 367-8139
.. .' -
Ms. Diane Langager
Associate Planner
December 30, 1998
Page 2
8
8
retention walls. This irrigation system failed causing significant quantities of water to be
discharged into the backfill materials of the upper bluff retaining wall. In addition, our
review suggests that the backfill materials had not been adequately compacted. Saturation
of the backfill increased the loading on the upper wall and on the tieback/waler system. In
addition, the walers were detailed and constructed so that the outward face (where in contact
with the tieback bearing plate) was not designed or constructed using the same angle, as
measured from horizontal, as the drilling angle of the tiebacks.
Based on our hydro-collapse tests, it is our opinion that future settlement of the retaining
wall backfill will be on the order of about 2 inches. We have recommended that no
permanent irrigation systems be installed at the subject properties. The SEC design of the
new tieback waler system will utilize the proper angle, on the outward face, as the drilling
angle of the exisitng and new tiebacks. It is our opinion, that if our recommended repairs
are implemented, no further distress of the upper retaining wall will occur.
Thank you, in advance, for providing your professional in-house and third-party review and if you
have any questions, please call us at (760) 633-3470.
Very truly yours,
SOIL ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION, INc.
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Mr. Robert Mahony
660 Neptune Avenue
Encinitas, California 92024
Subject:
.
. ,
Foundation Recommendations 1.- .
Proposed Room Addition - 660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, California
Dear Mr. . Mahony:
As per your request, Soil Engineering Construction, Inc. (SEC) has prepared the following letter
providing foundation recommendations for the proposed room addition at the subject property. Our
recommendations are based on our review of the report "Limited Geotechnical Assessment, 656,
658, & 660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, California", prepared by SEC, dated November 2, 1998.
In addition, we have provided relevant information to satisfy the minimum standards of the City of
Encinitas Municipal Code, Sections 30.34.020 C and D as amended by Ordinance 91-19 and
resolutions 95-31 and 95-32.
Based on the information you have provided to us, it appears that an approximately 220 square foot,
single-story room addition is planned to be constructed at the existing front entry area (north side) .
and a portion of the eastern sides of the residence. The proposed room addition will utilize existing
foundations and will require new foundations. In addition, the proposed room additions will be
constructed beyond (eastward) of the 40 foot set back. Presented herein are our minimum
recommendations for the proposed foundations and new slabs-on-grade for the room addition.
Conventional isolated spread and continuous footings may be used to support the proposed room
addition. It is recommended that new foundations supporting one floor and a roofbe a minimum
of 12 inches wide and 12 inches deep with a minimum of one No.4 reinforcing bar placed near the
top and bottom of the footing. For preliminary design, an allowable soil bearing pressure of 2000
pounds per square foot may be used for the proposed foundation systems. The bearing capacity may
be increased by one-third when considering wind and seismic loading. All foundations should be
founded on finn existing subsurface materials. Footing depths should be measured from the lowest
adjacent ground surface.
The following criteria is presented as minimum design parameters for slabs-on-grade. New slabs-
on-grade should be a minimum of 4 inches thick and reinforced with six inch by six inch - WI.4 by
Wl.4 welded wire mesh or No.4 reinforcing bar on 18 inch centers in two directions. Reinforcing
927 Arguello Sneer f',edwood City. California 94063-1310 :650; 367-9595. FAX (650:: 367-8139
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Mr. Robert Mahony
December 28, 1998
Page 2
should be properly supported to ensure placement near the vertical midpoint of the slab. "Hooking
of the reinforcement is not considered an acceptable method of positioning. Slabs should rest on
a capillary break at least four inches thick consisting of clean sand Onsite materials may be utilized
for the capillary break. A moisture barrier, such as polyethylene sheeting, 6 mil or weater, sbouJd
be placed in the middle of the capillary break where moisture sensitive floor coverings are planned.
Specific foundation plans should be submitted to this office for review and comment as they become
available. In addition, foundation excavations performed on the site should be observed by this
office.
In regards to the standards of the City of Municipal Code, Sections 30.34.020 C and D as amended
by Ordinance 91-19 and resolutions 95-31 and 95-32, the following information is provided:
1.
It is our opinion that the proposed room addition will not create an unnecessary surcharge
load upon the bluff area. This opinion is based on the information that the room addition
will be constructed a minimum of 40 feet from the top of bluff. In additio~ it is our
understanding that the room addition will be a single story structure supported on
conventional continuous and spread foundations and slab-on-grade floors.
2.
It is our opinion that the proposed room addition will not directly or indirectly cause,
promote or encourage bluff erosion or failure, either on site or for an adjacent property.
3.
It is our opinion, that the proposed room addition in conjunction with the proposed repairs
to the upper bluff retaining structure, is expected to be reasonably safe from failure and
erosion over its lifetime without having to propose any additional shore or bluff stabilization
to protect the structure in the future.
If you should have any questions, please call us at (760) 633-3470.
Very truly yours,
SOIL ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION, INC.
John W. Niven, RC.E. 57517
Project Engineer
SOIL ENGINEERING CONSTRUeN, INC.
927 Arguello Street
REDWOOD CITY, CALIFORNIA 94063
(650) 367-9595
FAX (650) 367.8139
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CIVIL ENGINEERING CONSULTANTS
C.J. Randle, P.E., President
1529 Grand Avenue, Suite A
San Marcos, California 92069
Phone: (619) 471-6000
Fax: (619) 736-0185
----- - ,--'-
- _::.."
Sepunnber 11,1995
Ms. Diane Langager
Assistant Planner
Planning Department
City of Encinitas
505 South Vulcan Avenue
Encinitas, California 92024-3633
: ! ..
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L
Subject:
Response to Third Party Review of Geotechnical Information, 656 to 660 Neptune
Avenue, Encinitas, California, Case #92-137 MUPIEIA
Introduction
This letter report has been prepared to respond to the review comments prepared by Ernest R.
Artim, in a letter dated June 28, 1995 (Reference 1) and review comments prepared by Diane
Langager, Associate Planner for the City of Encinitas, in a letter dated August 9, 1995 (Refer-
ence 5).
Review Comments and Response
We have listed the comments from the above listed review letters, with each followed by our
response and/or by our clarification.
.
(From the June 28, 1995 letter) "No permanent irrigation system shall be permitted
within 40 feet of the coastal bluff edge." It is our understanding that permanent irrigation
systems are not planned within 40 feet of the bluff edge.
.
(From the June 28, 1995 letter) "The review/report shall certify that the development
proposed will have no adverse affect on the stability of the bluff, will not endanger life
or property, and that any proposed structure or facility is expected to be reasonably safe
from failure and erosion over its lifetime without having to propose any shore or bluff
stabilization to protect the structure in the future." The undersigned certify that the
proposed improvements will have no adverse affect on the stability of the bluff, will not
endanger life or property, and that any proposed structure or facility is expected to be
.I'
8
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8
reasonably safe from failure and erosion over its lifetime without having to propose any
shore or bluff stabilization to protect the structure in the future.
(From the June 28, 1995 letter) "Certification that the structure is designed to withstand
storms comparable to the winter storms of 1982-83." The undersigned certify that
structure is designed to withstand storms comparable to the winter storms of 1982-83
.
(From the August 9, 1995 letter) "Whether at the time of construction of the seawalJ and
erosion control structure, the principal structure was imminently threatened, an emergency
existed and still exists today whereby the bluff protection is required." It is our opinion
that the structure at 656 Neptune Avenue is immediately threatened and that an emergen-
cy condition still exists.
.
(From the August 9, 1995 letter) "Alternatives to the seawalJ and erosion control
structure need to be thoroughly analyzed." References 3 and 4 (included in our letter
report dated May 30, 1995, Reference 2) analyze alternative mitigation measures. In our
opinion, the mitigation measures selected remain valid.
.
(From the August 9, 1995 letter) "Whether the seawall and erosion control structure are
designed to eliminate or mitigate adverse impacts on the local shoreline sand supply." In
our opinion, the proposed improvements wilJ not have an impact on local shoreline sand
supply.
.
Summary
We hope we have adequately addressed the concerns listed in the review by Mr. Ernest R
Artim and Ms. Diane Langager. Should there be additional questions and/or concerns please
contact us immediately.
Attachments:
References
Distribution: (3) addressee
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REFERENCES
Reports and Letters
1. Artim, E.R., 1995, Third Party Review of Geotechnical Information, 656-660 Neptune
Avenue, Encinitas, California. dated June 28.
2. Civil Engineering Consultants, 1995, Response to Third Party Review of Geotechnical
Information, 656 to 660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, California. Case #92-137 MUPIEIA,
dated May 30.
3. First Phase Engineering II, 1992, Design Report for Seawall and Bluff Stabilization, 656,
658, and 660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, California. dated May 9.
4. First Phase Engineering II, 1992, Upper Walls and Slope Configuration, 656-660 Neptune
Avenue, dated July 9.
5. Langager, D.S., 1995, Case No. 92-137 MUPIEIA; 656,658, and 660 Neptune Avenue, dated
August 9.
'V
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CIVIL ENGINEERING CONSULTANTS
CJ. Randle, P.E., President
1529 Grand Avenue, Suite A
San Marcos, California 92069
Phone: (619) 471-6000
Fax: (619) 736-0185
May 30, 1995
Ms. Diane Langager
Assistant Planner
Planning Department
City of Encinitas
505 South Vulcan Avenue
Encinitas, California 92024-3633
JJ, :
I A¡':,-';:':-. < .
I \ .: ì ~ I..." 0 .'
L::_~.-~-~--" ..
.~~
Subject:
Response to Third Party Review of Geotechnical Information, 656 to 660 Neptune
Avenue, Encinitas, California, Case #92-137 MUPIEIA
Introduction
This letter report is prepared to respond to the review comments prepared by Ernest R. Artim,
Geotechnical and Environmental Consultant, in letters dated April 1, 1995 and April 25, 1995.
Review Comments and Response
Vve have listed the comments from the above listed review letters, with each followed by our
response and/or by our clarification.
.
(From the April 1, 1995 letter) ". . . an as-built report and map are still'required for the
site, but might be submitted upon completion of the investigation and repair work by the
project engineer." The undersigned registered engineer and certified engineering geolo-
gist will be performing inspections of the repair work as needed and will prepare and
submit an as-built geotechnical report and map.
.
(From the April 25, 1995 letter) "The (reviewed) documents are not complete until the
entire package of documents have been reviewed by, and the information contained
within accepted by, and signed by a certified engineering geologist" This letter is signed
by both a soil engineer and an engineering geologist. The signatures indicate that both
individuals have reviewed and accepted the reports, letters, and plans prepared for the
site included in the attached reference list.
. (From the April 25, 1995 letter) "The reviewed documents. . . have not been prepared in
conformance with reference I (City of Encinitas MunicipaJ Code, Sections 30.34.020 C
..¡,
"
8
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and D, as amended by Ordinance 91-19). The following comments correspond to the
individual points of Section D.
1.
The cliff geometry and site topography have been described in earlier reports for the
site and for adjacent sites, in particular references 13 and 16 (included as Appendix
A and B). The referenced descriptions remain valid for the site.
2.
Historic, current, and foreseeable cliff erosion for the cliffs in the site vicinity were
described in reference 16 (Appendix B). This work remains generally applicable to
the site.
3.
Geologic conditions are detailed in referenced reports 13 and 16 (Appendix A and B).
In our opinion the description of the geologic conditions included in these reports
remain valid and applicable. There is some disagreement as to whether the Eocene-
age unit underlying the site is Torrey Sandstone or Delmar Formation. The most
recent map issued by the California Division of Mines and Geology (reference 15)
indicates the unit in the vicinity of the site has been mapped as the Torrey Sandstone.
In either case, the lithologic description of the unit is consistent and in our opinion
remains valid.
4.
Evidence of past or potential landslide conditions was discussed in references 13 and
16 (Appendix A and B) and, in our opinion, remain valid.
5.
In our opinion, the proposed construction activity will increase the stability of the
site and adjacent areas.
6.
Existing ground and surface water conditions were described in references 13, 16,
and 6 (Appendix A, B, and C) and these descriptions remain valid: in our opinion.
The proposed construction is designed to be free draining, thus precluding buildup
of hydrostatic pressure. The sloping soils surfaces are to be seeded and protected.
Ongoing maintenance of these slopes is a requirement of the drawings.
7.
The potential erodability of the site was described in reference 13 and 16 (Appendix
A and B). In our opinion, the proposed construction will help mitigate against future
erosion upon completion.
8.
The effects of marine erosion on the seacliffs was described in references 13, 16, and 6
(Appendix A, B, and C) and these descriptions remain valid, in our opinion.
9.
In our opinion, the site as constructed should be grossly stable based on the effects of
a maximum probable seismic event on the Rose Canyon fault zone (as described in
reference] 3). A maximum credible earthquake (on the order of Richter magnitude
'"
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8
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6.7 on the Rose Canyon fault) may result in local to massive slope failures in the site
vicinity and elsewhere along the San Diego County coastline.
10. Other factors that might affect slope stability were discussed in references 13, 16, and
6 (Appendix A, B, and C) and these remain valid, in our opinion.
11. References 11 and 12 include mitigation measures and alternatives (Appendix D and
E). In our opinion, the mitigation measures selected remain valid.
. Currently acceptable engineering stability analyses (references 10 and 11, Appendix D
and F) have been performed for the site, and in our opinion remain valid. Also, the soil
parameters included in references 13 and 7 (Appendix A and E) are considered applicable
to the anticipated conditions to be encountered during the proposed work.
. In general, we certify that the proposed development will have no adverse affect on the
stability of the bluff, will not endanger life or property, and that the proposed structure is
expected to be reasonably safe from failure over its expected lifetime. It is also our profes-
sional opinion that the project has been designed so that it will neither be subject to nor
contribute to significant geologic instability throughout the life span of the project.
. The documents included on the attached reference list have been reviewed and are con-
sidered valid for this project.
"
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Summary
w~ hope we have adequately addressed the çoncerns listed in the review by Ernest R. Artim,
Geotechnical and Environmental Comulting. Should there be additional questions and/or
concerns please contact us immediately.
Charles J. Randle, ltCE 22096
President
Attachments: References
Distribut:ion: (3) addressee
"
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REFERENCES
Reports and Letters
1. Applied Engineering Group, 1995, Case No. 92-137 MUP/EIA, 656, 650, and 660 Neptune
Avenue, dated March 7.
2. Artim, E.R., 1995, Supplemental Review Comments Relative to Geotechnical Information,
656 to 660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, California (our previous reviews dated 8-28-92, 8-20-
93,11-16-93, and 4-1-95), dated April 25.
3. Artim, E.R., 1995, Supplemental Third Party Review of Geotechnical Report, 656, 658, and
660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, California, Our previous reviews dated August 28, 1992,
August 20, 1993, and November 16, 1993, dated April 1.
4. Artim and Associates, 1992, Third Party Review of Geotechnical Documents Related to 656,
658, and 660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, California, dated August 28.
5. City of Encinitas, Municipal Code, Sections 30.34.020, C and D, as amended by Ordinance
91-19.
6. Civil Engineering Consultants, 1993, 656, 658, and 660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, Califor-
nia, Artim and Associates letter dtd. 8/28/92, Calif. Coastal Commission letter dtd. 9/2/92,
dated June 29.
7. Earth Systems Design Group, 1992, Test Results for 660 Neptune, Encinitas, California, dated
May 11.
8. Earth Systems Design Group, 1992, Leighton Soils Report-February 1986, ?ubsequent Letters
of June 1987 and November 1989, Report #4841180-02, dated June 2.
9. Earth Systems Design Group, 1992, Response to the City of Encinitas, Municipal Code
Section 30.34.020.c.b., Geotechnical Review of 656-658-660 Neptune Avenue, dated July 21.
10. Earth Systems Design Group, 1992, California Coastal Commission, Letter to Bob Trettin,
312-452 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, dated November 8.
11. First Phase Engineering II, 1992, Design Report for Seawall and Bluff Stabilization, 656, 658,
and 660 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, California, dated .May 9.
12. First Phase Engineering II, 1992, Upper Walls and Slope Configuration, 656-660 Neptune
Avenue, dated July 9.
.'
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13. Leighton and Associates, Inc., 1989, Geotechnical Update, Existing Duplex at 656 Neptune
Avenue, Leucadia, California, dated June 21.
14. LeRoy Crandall and Associates, 1971, Opinion reo Soil Conditions, Proposed Residence
between 668 and 680 Neptune Avenue, Lot 19, PTN BLKS E and F, South Coast Park No.3,
Leucadia, California, dated February 4.
15. Tan, S.S., 1986, Landslide Hazards in the Encinitas Quadrangle, San Diego County, Califor-
nia, California Division of Mines and Geology, Landslide Hazard Identification Map No.4.
16. Woodward-Clyde Consultants, 1989, Geologic Investigation, 652 Neptune, Leucadia, Cali-
fornia, dated August.
Plans
A. Applied Engineering Group, 1995, Plan View and Elevations, Seawall Repair, Mallen Resi-
dence, Neptune Avenue, Encinitas, California, dated February 17, one page.
B. First Phase Engineering, Inc., 1992, Seawall and Slope Protection, 656 Neptune et aI,
Encinitas, California, dated August 4, seven pages.
C. First Phase Engineering, Inc., 1992, Cross Sections, Mallen Residence, 656 Neptune Avenue,
Encinitas, California, dated July 7, one page.
8
Appendix A
8
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Appendix B
8
Project No. 8951305.E01
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION AND PURPOSE
PROmCf DESCRIPTION
SCOPE OF STUDIES
SITE AND GEOLOGIC CONDmONS
General Setting
General Geologic Setting
Geologic Structure
Seismic Setting
Groundwater Conditions
COASTAL CONDmONS
Minimum Tide and Still Water Level
Beach Profiles and Offshore BaÙ1ymetry
Foundation Scour
Breaking Wave Height
Tsunamis
SEACLIFF EROSION
General Erosional Characteristics
Erosion Rates
STABILITY OF THE COASTAL BLUFF
Seacliff Rockfalls
Bluff Stability
CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
Seacliff Erosion and Bluff Stability
Need for Shoreline Protective Device
Preliminary Seawall Design Criteria
UNCERTAINTY AND LIMITATIONS
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Project No. 895130.EOI
4dward. Clyde Consultants
GEOLOGIC INVESTIGATION
652 NEPTUNE
LEUCADIA, CALIFORNIA
INTRODUCTION AND PURPOSE
This repon presents results of our geologic investigation of the coastal bluff propeny at 652
Neptune, Leucadia, California. The coastal bluffs in this stretch of coastline have
experienced local bluff failures and varied rates of erosion. A ponion of the lower bluff
below the existing residence has recently sloughed and we understand that it is planned to
begin pennitting procedures to construct a seawall to reduce erosion and improve stability
of the bluff. The purpose of this investigation was to provide preliminary infonnation
regarding coastal, geologic and erosion conditions that affect the site.
PROJECf DESCRIPTION
Preliminary plans for a new seawall have been prepared by Robert K. Englekirk,
Consulting Structural Engineers. The plans indicate a 1O0-foot long, vertical wall
supported on a reinforced concrete foundation with H-beam type soldier piles and treated
wooden lagging between the piles. The waIl is to be retained by anchors into the sandstone
seac1iff. It is also planned to use a treated wood grillage atop the seawall; the grillage will
lay back along the lower bluff; the area will be backfilled with sand to c¡;eate a flattened,
unifonn slope.
SCOPE OF STUDIES
A reconnaissance of the area was made by the undersigned geologist in February, May and
August 1989. The primary consideration during the reconnaissance was to evaluate
geologic conditions as they relate to slope stability and erosion as well as to identify
potentially critical areas of erosion. In August, a profile of the bluff was obtained using a
level and leveling rod. We have also researched and reviewed historical topographic maps
and aerial photos, as well as photographs and previous reports from our coastal bluff
studies in the area.
a/dls4
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Project No. 895130.EOI
.dward.CIYde Consultants
SITE AI\TD GEOLOGIC CONDITIONS
General Setting
The property at 652 Neptune is within a residential area and is just south of Daphne Street
(Figure 1). The property is occupied by a stucco residence situated atop the bluff. There is
a patio area between the west building line and the bluff edge (Figure 2). A wooden
stairway leads down to the beach. The overall slope (bluff and seacliff) below the
residence is approximately 90 feet high (Figure 3); the bluff slopes down to the top of a
near vertical seacliff at an overall inclination of about 1: 1 (horizontal to vertical). The lower
approximate 15 to 20 feet of the slope comprising the bluff (area of recent sloughing) is
inclined at about 1/2: 1 to near vertical. The seacliff below 625 Neptune and adjacent
properties is about 20 feet high and is relatively straight for several hundred feet along the
beach. At the time of our reconnaissance in August, an apparently thin layer of beach sand
was present at elevations of about +8 to +9 feet (MLL W) al.ong the base of the seacliff.
Vegetation along the upper two-thirds of the bluff is relatively well established, whereas
there is relatively sparse plant growth on the steeper portion of the lower bluff. Sprinklers
are used intennittently to irrigate vegetated areas on the upper bluff.
Drainage features in the patio area have been designed such that surface water from the
,
patio and house is diverted to the street.
General Geologic Settin g
The coastal bluffs in Leucadia, like most of the north county coastline expose a wave-cut
p]aûorm (or marine terrace) that was eroded by wave action during a Pleistocene high stand
of sea level. Although the terrace is believed to have been fomled during a time of
relatively high sea level (i.e., interglacial period) about 80,000 to 120,000 years ago, this
former sea level was significantly lower than present day sea level. The terrace has been
subsequently uplifted to its present elevation by regional tectonic processes.
a/dls4
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Project No. 89S130Sr8EOI
W.ward- Clyde Consultants
The marine terrace is important in that it forms the boundary and geologic contact between
two geologic units with significantly different erosion characteristics; these geologic units
are described below.
Delmar Formation
This unit forms the seacliff that is exposed along the base of the bluffs below the site and
underlies the property at depth. The Delmar Formation in this area generally consists of
indurated, locally cemented sandstone which extends, both north and south of the site for
several thousand feet. The sandstone extends seaward (beneath the beach sand cover) as a
relatively flat ledge. Although the sandstone is locally fractured, it is relatively resistant to
wave erosion; hence the Delmar Formation typically forms a low, vertical cliff along the
base of the bluff.
Pleistocene TelTaCe Deposits
These materials overlie the Delmar Formation and were deposited upon the wave-cut
platform. The upper slopes of the bluff, generally above 20 feet in elevation, consist of
medium dense to dense silty to clean fine sand. The terrace sands are relatively
homogeneous materials and are typically friable. The terrace sands comprising the lower
portion of the bluff are cross-bedded and somewhat more soft and friable than the upper
,
bluff.
Geologic Stmcture
The Delmar Formation along the seac1iff several hundred feet north and south of the
stairway area is relatively massive. At areas further north and south, fractures and faults in
the seac1iff are near vertical and are typically oriented roughly parallel to slightly oblique to
the seacliff. The exposed sandstone seacliff immediately below the project area is not
extensively fractured; Although there are localized overhanginglledge areas of the seacliff
toe that do not appear to be influenced by fractures. Bedding in the Delmar Formation
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appears to be inclined to the southwest at about 2 to 3 degrees from horizontal. The contact
between the Delmar Formation and overlying Pleistocene sand is typically relatively flat-
lying.
Seismic Setting
Within about a 50 mile radius of the site, there are several major fault zones that are capable
of producing a moderate to large magnitude earthquake which in turn could produce
significant levels of ground shaking within the design life of the structure. The offshore
portion of the Rose Canyon fault zone is mapped about 2 miles west of Leucadia. More
distant fault zones include the Coronado Bank and Elsinore fault zones which are mapped
about 16 miles west and 28 miles northeast of the site, respectively. The potential for
earthquake ground motions in the Leucadia area is not significantly different than virtually
all of coastal San Diego County.
Groundwater Conditions
Groundwater appears to be perched upon the Delmar Formation; this condition is common
along the north county coastline. At the time of our studies, groundwater seepage was
observed along and at the terrace contact below and at areas north and south of the project
area. The groundwater does not appear to be entirely confined to the Ple~stocene sand in
that flowing groundwater was observed along fracture planes and groundwater seepage wet
areas are present in the sandstone comprising the Delmar Formation.
Within the setting of the site, groundwater conditions likely vary seasonally. Groundwater
can have the effect of reducing the strength of the seacliff materials and can contribute to the
coastal erosion process. It is probable that groundwater effects may have contributed to
localized blockfalls at various areas along this stretch of coast.
The source of the groundwater is thought to be primarily surface water from rainfall and
irrigation that percolates through the pem1cable terrace sands. When the groundwater
reaches the relatively impermeable Delmar Formation, it flows laterally along the seaward
sloping contact until it reaches the bluff face. A line of vegetation typically grows at this
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point on the bluff. . In the Leucadia area, this vegetation line is apparent on 1929 aerial
photographs suggesting that similar groundwater conditions may have existed prior to
development of coastal areas. There have also been suggestions that groundwater levels
have locally fluctuated. Anomalously high water levels are believed to have contributed to
historic bluff failures and blockfalls. However, there are not sufficient data, in our
opinion, upon which to quantify apparent trends in groundwater conditions on a regional or
site specific basis.
COASTALCONDD10NS
Minimum Tide and Still Water Level
Based on records from 1925-1953 and 1956-1970, the Army Corps of Engineers' Shore
Protection Manual (SPM) gives a minimum observed water level at La Jolla of +7.6 feet
above MLL W. Tidal predictions for this area are based on daily predi~tions for San Diego.
The corrections to the high water predictions are 0.90 for La Jolla, and 0.91 for San
Clemente, north of Leucadia, implying that conditions at La Jolla are fairly representative of
those at Leucadia.
Flick and Cayan (1984) have examined extreme high water levels at San Diego, including
the 1982-83 winter, which included high astronomical tides, meteorological effects
associated with the many storms, and the extreme effects of EI Nino. The highest recorded
level at San Diego was +8.5 feet in late January, 1983. This was nearly a foot above the
predicted level. Applying the correction for La Jolla - San Clemente gives a value of 0.91 x
8.5 = +7.74 feet for the site. Adding an allowance for 0.35 feet sea level rise in 50 year~,
and 0.5 feet for local wave set-ups in the subject area, gives the following Design Still
Water Level:
Maximum Observed Tide
7.74 feet MLLW (Mean Low Low Water)
Sea Level Rise
Local Wave Set-Up
.35
.50
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Design StillWater Level
or approximately
8.59
8.6 feet MLLW (or 5.7 feet NGYD)
(National Geodetic YeI1ical
Datum)
NOTE: In the calculations, Mean Lower Low Water (MLLW), the datum for both nautical
charts and tide tables, is taken as the veI1ical datum. The National Geodetic YeI1ical Datum
(NGYD), fonnerly known as Mean Sea Level datum of 1929, which is generally used for
onshore topographic maps, is approximately 2.9 feet above MLLW.
Beach Promes and Offshore Bathymetry
Near-shore profiles made by the Anny Corps of Engineers in 1983 and 1984 in the general
site area indicate that typical beach inclinations (from approximately 30 to 150 feet from the
seacliff) range from about 10: 1 to 15: 1 (horizontal to vertical). The thickness of the beach
sand in this zone generally varies about 4 feet from winter to summer conditions (low in the
winter to high in the summer); larger variations may be expected after large winter stonns.
Bedrock may be exposed at low tide from the toe of the seac1iff to 50 to 100 feet offshore
during the winter.
Based on the Anny Corps of Engineers work and published charts, the offshore bottom
(beyond about 500 feet) has an average inclination of about 50: 1 with local variations.
During the winter, sand is typically moved into a benn approximately 300 to 500 feet off
shore from the seacliff; this sand is generally moved back onto the beach in the summer.
Foundation Scour
There is not good documentation on the rate of bedrock scour for foundations extended into
the Delmar Formation along the subject beach area. In our previous studies near
Grandview Avenue in Leucadia, we observed that scour adjacent to existing stairway
foundations has been less than 1 foot during the past 10 to 15 years. Based on this
information, it appears that a scour rate of about 1/2 to 1 inch per year might be a
reasonable estimate. Therefore, it is estimated that the foundation scour for a 50- to 75-
year life would be approximately 2 to 4 feet.
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Breaking Wave Height
The breaking wave height at the base of the seacliff will depend upon the beach inclination,
design scour depth and the maximum still water level. Based on the above information, it
is estimated that the maximum design depth of water at the base of the foundations will be
approximately 8 feet and the maximum breaking wave height will be approximately 7 to 9
feet. It is further estimated that for the design conditions the crest of the breaking wave
would be at an approximate elevation of + 14 to + 16 feet (MLL W).
Tsunamis
Although tsunamis, or seismic sea waves, have historically produced major water level
fluctuations along the Pacific coast, they occur rarely, and are assumed not to coincide with
both a severe stann and a high tide level. They are generally not considered a major threat
to coastal structures in the San Diego area. In the remote event that such a coincidence
occurs, some damage to the seawall can be expected. The OCCUITence of a tsunamis is
typically not considered for design of seawalls in the San Diego area.
SEACLIFF EROSION
General Erosional Characteristics
The profile of the lower, near vertical seac1iff and the more gently sloping upper bluff along
this stretch of coast reflects the contrast in strength and resistance between the Eocene
sandstone and Pleistocene sand. Owing to its age and depositional characteristics, the
sediment comprising the Delmar Formation is indurated and comparatively quite strong
such that erosion of this material tends to proceed at a relatively slow rate. However, the
presence of fractures and small faults tend to greatly accelerate the marine erosion process.
Historically, blockfalls effecting the seac1iff have tended to be the dominant marine erosion
process at nearby areas. For example, slab-like blockfalls damaged the public beach access
stairway at Grandview Street during the severe stom1S of 1983. A number of recent
localized blockfalls were also observed after the January 1988 storm. Because the
sandstonc along the seacliffs bclow the propcrty is not extensively fractured, blockfalls in
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the area may generally tend to be thin relative to their length parallel to the seacliff. Past
blockfalls in nearby areas have generally tended to consist of the spalling or collapsing of
semi-rectangular blocks of sandstone that tend to range up to about 2 to 6 feet thick. The
configuration of past blocks that have collapsed appears to be influenced by the orientation
of the dominant fractures in the area which generally consists of near vertical fracture
planes that trend roughly parallel to the seacliff. However, based or our observations made
after the January 1988 storm, it also appears that blockfalls can occur in portions of the
seacliff that were not previously affected by such fractures. Blockfalls also tend to occur
where the toe of the seac1iff is partially undercut
In the seacliff below 652 Neptune, some localized overhanging areas and ledges have
developed. The undercut portions of the seacliff are largely created by wave erosion and
abrasion by cobble along the toe of the seacliff which produces local arch-like overhanging
areas. The development of undercut portions of the seacliff are significant in that they
appear to weaken the sandstone in the upper ponion of the seac1iff. Close observation of
the surface of the seac1iff, particularly in areas where an "overhang" is present, suggests
that tension cracks or incipient fractures may develop in areas of previously unfractured
sandstone. The tension cracks may develop at depths several feet back from the cliff face.
On the surface of the subject cliff fall, tension cracks were observed that upper relatively
discontinuous and locally contain seeping groundwater.
It is apparent that the coastal processes that lead to blockfalls along the seacliffs in the area
are continuing, therefore, future blockfalls are likely to occur. The upper bluffs in the area
apparently have not been significantly affected by wave erosion. However, the
Pleistocene sands are generally friable and lack cohesion such that exposures of the sand
tend to be only marginally stable as relatively steep faces. A future blockfall in the Delmar
Formation sandstone could further undem1ine and remove support from the terrace sands.
Commonly, the terrace sands in this situation tend to slough back to a flatter slope
inclination, and it appears that recently, several relatively shallow slope failures have
occurred along the upper bluff below the property and in the general area. In late April of
this year, there was a large bluff failure that undermined a residence located several lots
north of 652 Neptune.
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Erosion Rates
Based on our observations, it is our opinion that seacliff erosion is continuing to occur in
the subject area. Seacliff erosion rates are episodic and generally tend to reflect
oceanographic and climatic conditions that can very dramatically from year to year. Using
the data developed in previous nearby coastal studies in Leucadia, annual seacliff erosion
rates at the teITace sandslDelmar Fonnation contact in the vicinity of the site are estimated to
be about 2 to 6 inches per year. Based on this rate, it can be estimated that that two or three
blockfalls may have occurred at this general area during the past several decades.
Review of seacliff base erosion data in publications by Lee, et al. (1976) and Artim (1985)
indicate that the average seacliff base erosion in this area from approximately 1970 to 1985
was approximately I/2-inch per year.
STABILITY OF THE COASTAL BLUFF
Seacliff BJockfalls
The base of the seacliff (below approximate elevation +25 feet (MLLW)) is composed of
sandstone which in our opinion is not subject to deep-seated slope failures. The material is
subject to recession (as discussed above) and blockfalls due to base erosion, groundwater
effects and wave action. Blockfalls may occur at any time of the year, and have locally
been observed at nearby areas to include relatively large portions of the seacliff; such falls
in nearby areas have been 2 to 6 feet thick, 10 to 15 feet high and 30 to over 100 feet long.
The broken material deposited from blockfalls is generally removed by high tides and
waves over a period of time.
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Bluff Stabilitv
The upper portion of the bluff is composed of terrace sands. The terrace slope is
approximately 70 feet high and has an average inclination of approximately 45". This slope
is subject to erosion and sloughing due to water run-off, rain, wind and erosion at the base
of the seacliff. The slope may also be subject to a deep failure.
At present, we have not perfonned stability analyses of the terrace sand portion of the
slope. Our previous analyses for nearby coastal sites suggest that the terrace sands are
generally considered stable under present conditions, but may have safety factors against
future instability that are less than 1.5. The most likely change in conditions that could
contribute to instability is continued erosion at the seac1iff associated with some increase in
the groundwater level. Seismic ground motions could also cause slope instability. It is
estimated that the general area may have experienced ground motions on the order of 0.1 g
during the 1986 earthquake about 30 miles off Oceanside (ML = 5.3) without any
significant upper bluff slope failures. A large magnitude earthquake (0.2g or larger) near
the coast would likely cause relatively widespread bluff failures along the coastline.
As indicated by the recent slope sloughing and over steepened area along the lower portion
of the bluff, it is apparent that the terrace sands at the subject site are continuing to erode
and may have a tendency to eventually flatten back to a more stable slope inclination. The
rate at which the terrace sand slope will tend to flatten is difficult tó predict and is
influenced by the above mentioned conditions. The stability of those sands is also greatly
influenced by rainfall, surface runoff and landscape irrigation.
CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDA DONS
The conclusions and preliminary recommendations presented in this report are based on
infonnation provided to us, results of our field reconnaissance, analyses of photographs
and topographic maps, review of literature, our experience in the area and professional
judgement.
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Seac1iff Erosion and muff Stabilitv
Based on the results of our study, it is estimated that during an assumed 50- to 75-year
Structure life, erosion of the lower seac1iff may result in a recession of the seacliff of
approximately 10 to 25 feet. It is our opinion that this recession is most likely to occur as
slow continuous erosion at the base and then blockfalls; the location and dimensions of
future blockfalls cannot be evaluated with confidence.
The blockfalls will in turn undermine the toe of the terrace sands at the bedrock/sand
content. It is estimated that these sands will in turn slough back from the contact (at about
elevation 20 feet) to an approximate inclination of 1: 1 or slightly flatter (horizontal to
vertical). It is likely that the bluff above the recently sloughed area may continue to erode
or slough back and may eventually undermine the blufftop residence. It should also be
anticipated that some erosion of the upper bluff may also occur due to surface water runoff,
human traffic and animal burrowing.
Need for Shore1ine Protection Device
The rate of continuing erosion is difficult to predict and coastal erosion is known to be
episodic. It is possible that a strong storm, earthquake shaking and/or change in
groundwater condition could accelerate the erosion process. Because there is evidence of
continuing seacliff erosion and the lower portion of the bluff is continuing to slough, it is
our opinion that there is an immediately need to protect the seacIiff from further erosion and
to improve the stability of the teITaCe sands.
The existing residence and patio are relatively near the top of the bluff (within 5 to 15 feet)
and may be subject to possible undermining and damage within a few years or possibly
sooner. It is our opinion that a properly designed and constructed seawall would
significantly reduce the rate of wave erosion which would in turn reduce the potential for
bluff failures which could eventually endanger the house. Other than a protective wood
gridwork placed on the face of the lower bluff, no new foundations nor retaining structures
are proposed on the upper bluff. Therefore, provided that construction activities are
carefully planned and staged, the proposed seawall design is not likely to create nor
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contribute to additional bluff instability. Although the proposed seawall will likely reduce
continue sloughing and erosion at the lower portion of the bluff, the wall design may not
significantly improve the gross, overall stability of the bluff. In other words, the overall
bluff above the seawall and wood grid work/sand backfill may still have factors of safety
against slope failure that are less than 1.5. The potential for various modes of slope failure
will be evaluated in a forthcoming geotechnical investigation.
Preliminary Seawall Design Criteria
The following design criteria are presented for preliminary design of the seawall:
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The foundation for the seawall at the base of the seac1iff should extend to a
minimum elevation zero (MLL W) or a minimum depth of 4 feet into
bedrock, whichever is deeper.
.
The seawall should be placed as close to the seac1iff as feasible.
.
To reduce sloughing and improve stability along the bluff, it is planned to
use a wood grillage atop the seawall that will lay back against the lower
bluff and be backfilled with sand in order to protect the area of recent slope
sloughing. In order to provide an area for construction of ,this grillage and
backfill, the top of the wall should extend to an approximate elevation of
+ 35 feet (MLL W) or above.
.
The seawall should be designed for an active earth pressure equal to an
equivalent fluid pressure of 45 pcf from the top of the wall down to an
elevation of +20 feet (MLLW) and for a unifoffi1 pressure of 25 psf from
elevation +20 feet down to the bottom of the wall.
.
The wall should be provided with a back drainage system and/or weep holes
to prevent the buildup of hydrostatic pressures.
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Seawall anchors drilled and anchored into the Delmar sandstone should be
designed for an allowable friction value of 750 psf. This friction should be
used only on that portion of the anchor that extend beyond a line extending
up from the bottom of the wall at an angle of 50 degrees with the horizontal.
Anchors should extend down into the sandstone at an angle of
approximately 10 to 15 degrees down from the horizontal.
It should be emphasized that these recommendations are preliminary for conceptual design
only. Final recommendations will be provided when better topographic and geotechnical
data are available.
UNCERTAINTY AND LIMlTATIONS
It should be recognized that there are inherent risks in all coastal residential structures such
as th.e subject site. Future climatic changes are possible and are difficult to predict.
We have observed only a very small portion of the pertinent geologic and groundwater
conditions. The recommendations made herein are based on the assumption that site
conditions do not deviate appreciably from those assumed for this study. We recommend
that Woodward-Clyde Consultants perform a supplemental geotechnical investigation and
review the final seawall plans. We further recommend that Woodward-Clyde Consultants
.
observe the foundation excavations and the installation of tie backs to verify that site
conditions are as anticipated or to provide revised recommendations if necessary.
This report is intended for preliminary design purposes only and may not be sufficient for
final plans or to prepare an accurate bid.
California, including San Diego, is an area of high seismic risk. It is generally considered
economically unfeasible to build a totally earthquake-resistant project; it is, therefore,
possible that a large or nearby earthquake could cause damage at the site.
Coastal and geotechnical engineering and the geologic sciences are characterized by
uncertainty. Professional judgements presented herein are based partly on our
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understanding of the proposed construction, and partly on our general experience. Our
engineering work and judgements rendered meet current professional standards; we do not
guarantee the perfonnance of the project in any respect.
This finn does not practice or consult in the field of safety engineering. We do not direct
the contractor's operations, and we can not be responsible for the safety of personnel other
than our own on the site; the safety of others is the responsibility of the contractor. The
contractor should notify the owner if he considers any of the recommended actions
presented herein to be unsafe.
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DRAWN BY: RJP
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GRAPHIC SCALE (FEET)
652 NEPTUNE - lOCATION MAP
CHECKED BY:¡t¡,¡..
PROJECT NO: 89513050-GEO1
DATE: 8-21-89
FIGURE NO: 1
WOODWARD-CLYDE CONSULTANTS
1--
A
SANDY BEACH
-1--
~....~..-~ ,,~r'
R.
WOOD F~NC~
PICNIC AREA
..
WOOD STAIR-WAY~
Æ
o. -." . " -.
BBa PIT
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BUTTRESS
A'
Nil. -- .-
652 NEPTUNE - SITE PLAN
. . 0 ,"'.
BUTTRESS
WOOD DECK
HOUSE
1652 NEPTUNE)
BRICK WALL
,...-- -."
ENTRY
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< 30
70
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20
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APPROXIMATE J
RECENT SLOUGHIN V
SEACLIFF
BEACH SAND
:_~'..:"<:'~':~ ':",'~~::.::
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DELMAR FORMATION
(sandstone)
652 NEP TUNE
GEOLOGIC CROSS SECTION A-A.
~
1552 NEPTUNE
TERRACE DEPOSITS
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Appendix C .
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Appendix D
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Appendix E
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Appendix F
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tlPPLIED ENGINEERING GROUP 8
r.n.M17 avrL ENGINEERING CONSULTANTS
C. J. Rudie, P.E., Presldeat
619 So. Vulcan Aftllue, Suite 20'7
Eaduitaø, Califoruia 92024
Phone: <619) 944-4115
Fa: <619) 634-2401
MWCh7, 1995
City of Encinitas
Planning Department
Attn: Ms. Diane Langager
Associate Planner
505 South Vulcan Ave.
Encinitas, CA 92024
I~ rr? ,,-
0 ~ I c:. ! i; r¡ no r r; ;","" ì
iJl l.V L.!; L I'i is.' í~ I
~ L ¡ " \
I U i
MAR 08 1995 ~
ENGINE-
C.t:RING SERVICES
lry OF ENC/NIT AS
'-,.
Subject:
,
Case 0.92-137 MUP EIA /)
656, nd 660 ~Ave.
Dear Ms. Langager:
This information is being presented to clarify circumstances which have lead to what is
now considered a delay in response to the January 12, 1995 Planning Commission extension of
subject case.
As the project design engineer, my task was understood to singularly address the
condition of the upper wall system. At no time was I retained to provide the rather extensive
reviews you outlined in your correspondence dated February 1, 1995. I did not imply any further
involvement beyond a manner of repair; at no time did I consider addressing third party reviews
of Geotechnical and Landscape reports and associated plans.
It seems reasonable that the geotechnical certification of the completed works will address
the geotechnical condition of the site. This final (as-built) certification will incorporate the
numerous reports by others who have been involved with the development of this project.
Additionally, the then responsible Registered Engineering Geologist, Andrew Farkas,
addressed (in part) the August 20, 1993 third party review by Mr. Artim, CEG. Unfortunately, Mr.
Farkas has passed away. In this light I herein request an extension to allow for the retention of
a new Certified Engineering Geologist. The length of this extension should reasonably be on the
order of at least 8 weeks to allow the geologist adequate time to become familiar with the project.
The geologist will be involved in the completion of the project and participate in documenting the
complete construction works.
N.C.E.E. #4170 . CA RC.E. #0-22098 . AZ RC.E. #11971 . NV RC.E. #3037 . WA C.E. #10776
avll, STRJC'TURAl. AND 8OIlS ENGINEERING . GEOlOGY 88UR\/EY . CERTFIED NIPECT1ON 89OIl AND MATEAAl TESTING . FEASlBIUTY 81UDIE9 . OONTAACT MANAGEMENT
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Ms. Diane Langager
March 7, 1995
Page 2
Landscape expertise is beyond my purview. Apparently, the original Landscape Architect
was dismissed. The applicable third party review is, for all intents and purposes, moot. The new
Landscape Architect should initiate plans for approval. However, this essentially is an exercise
in municipal overkill. The slopes at this site currently have an apparent natural ground cover
which is functioning to resist erosion due to rainfall and natural bluff erosion associated with
prevailing wind forces. Essentially, common sense may best be served by a prompt extension
of the emergency provisions which allow the project to go forward without the time consuming
92-137 MUP/EIA process.
The recent rains have created devastating impacts throughout Southern California, and
more specifically at the Encinitas bluffs (Oakley/Klinck block falQ and the two fatalities at nearby
Torrey Pines Beach. The upper wall at 656, 650 and 660 Neptune is not safe; there has been
excessive subsidence behind the wall and beneath the foundation of 660 Neptune. Fortunately,
the site is protected by a visqueen cover. This has minimized extensive moisture intrusion.
Based on the above outlined considerations (i.e. new geologist and new landscape
architect) and a very real consideration of the recent emergency conditions relative to the
unusually heavy rains, I herein request that the project be permitted. Geotechnical constraints
are in effect past tense and the landscape considerations have been the result of the growth of
natural plants in combination with adjacent plant "volunteers" across the bluff face and property
lines.
In summary, the wall design, calculations and construction plans have been previously
approved. The proposed upper wall repair (which was submitted February 27, 1995) will be
made a part of these original plans. A set of the plans with calculations are included, under
separate cover.
Encinitas Municipal Code Section 3O.34.020(C) and (0) will be satisfied by the participation
of a Certified Engineering Geologist. This indMdual will be signature to the "As-Built" Certification.
Modifications relate only to the completion of the project with current tests and reports which will
update the upper wall stability. This will also include the method of repair (recompacted and
stabilized) of the foundation system at 660 Neptune.
Landscape considerations reasonably should address the current ground cover and
various shrubs, bushes and trees which currently can be seen at the site.
In closing, please consider the above in the spirit of cooperation. At no time will the City
not have control ofthe Planning and Engineering process. The variances in procedure may again
be justified in light of the emergency conditions. The upper portion of the site is not stable and
the forecast of continued rains is significant and may create considerable damage to the
properties, not withstanding a loss of lateral support to the adjacent properties (Englekirk and
Schnoeblln) .
Please contact me for any clarification of this brief message. I wish to thank you and the
City in advance for your favorable review of the request
Sincerely, b
APPU 'h.N INEERING ..GRO .
d,ß
Chari s J. Randle, ~ £-
RCE 22096
Vice President
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Ms. Diane Langager
March 7, 1995
Page 3
ce.
Mr. Alan Archbold, City Engineer
Mr. Hans Jensen, Sr. Civil Engineer
Mr. Bill Weedman, City Planner
Mr. Bill Blatchley
Mr. Richard Bourgault
Mr. Jim Malen
Mr. Jerald White
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Clv.. ENGINEEIU~~ CO~SULTANT.
C. J. Rundle, I.E., I'rc51dcnt
619 So. Vnlcnn Avelluc, Suite 107
EncinilaL'I, CulifClrlliu 92024
I'hollc: (619) 944-4124
Fllx: (619) 942-6043
June 29,1993
The Trettin Company
12785 Amaranth street
San Diego, Ca 92129
Attention: Mr. Bob Trettin
Reference: 656, 658 and 660 Neptune Avenue
Encinitas, CA
Artim & Associates letter dtd. 8/28/92
Calif. Coastal Commission letter dtd. 9/2/92
Gentlemen:
We have been asked to comment on the referenced letters to
facilitate issuing a Coastal permit for repairs on the referenced
property. This report will comment on both letters to ensure all
parties receive the same information.
As you know, this work was ini tiated ,on an emergency basis.
Accordingly, numerous drawings, soils reports, calculations and
other documentation were previously provided as developed. This
report will assemble certain data to respond to the questions in
the referenced letters. The following responses are identified
according to the paragraphs in the referenceå letters.
Third Party Review Letter - Artim & Associates - 8/28/1992-P.3
A. The proposed development will enhance the stability af the
bluff and will not endanger life or property. Prior to this
restoration the bluff was constantly caving and, in reality, was a
disaster zone.
B. The project has been designed and located to substantially
increase the geologic stabi I i ty of the bl uff by anchoring the
surface well back into the embankment.
C.1. The maximum credible earthquake, emanating from Rose Canyon,
is not expected to exceed 6.5 on the Richter Scale. The design
selected intends to make the structural improvements more of a
composite of the natural bluff through the use of deep tiebacks.
Earthquake stresses will however occur in the structure; a factor
of safety of 1.5 has been added to the normal 1.33 earthquake
stress value allowance.
N,C,CE. #1\170 . CA [I,C,E. #C.220!!0 . AZ I1.C.[. IIll!!71 . NV n.c,[. #3037 . WA C.L #10770
CI IL. STnllCTUIIAL. AND SOILS £NGINrrnmO . "£OLOGY . SUIIV£Y . crnTlneD INSrCCTlON . SOIL AlIO MATCOIAL TeSTING' rEASlI1lLITY STUDIES' CONTnACT MANAC£M£I¡T
8
8
, The Trettin Company
June 29, 1993
Page Two
C.2. The underlying soil materials are Eocene Torrey sandstone.
C.3. The construction will not impact the stability of the site and
the adjacent areas. Walls exist on each side of the construction
area. These walls would be more vulnerable to erosion without the
addition of the new wall.
C. 4. Ground and surface water condi tons at the si te have been
considered. The seventy feet of marine sand overlying the Torrey
Formation are qui te permeabl e. It is not unusual to see water
running through these materials after rainfall or irrigation. The
new walls are constructed to be free-draining, thus precl uding
buildup of hydrostatic pressure. The sloping soils surfaces are to
be seeded and protected. Ongoing maintenance of these slopes is a
requirement of the drawings.
C. 5. Other factors affecting slope stabi 1 i ty would be ongoing scour
at the base of the wall'as well as scour on the concrete itself.
Inspection and maintenance will be required as indicated on the
drawings.
C.6. A number of alternate solutions have been considered.
enclosed previously submitted reports and drawings.
See
D. The soil stability analyses used include Rankine and Coulomb
studies based on soil tests obtained from indigenous and imported
backfill. Slip circles were also developed to find the vari'ous
factors of safety for deeper and deeper failures. Previously
submitted drawings and reports are included herein.
E.
See preceding.
F.
~ee preceding.
F.l. See preceding.
F.2. See preceding.
F.3. The construction materials have been selected to provide
maximum life. A fifty year or seventy-five year life is reasanabl~
praviding inspection and maintenance procedures are performed as
directed by the drawings.
G.
See preceding
H. A certified Engineering Geologist (James Evans, CEG 974) is
currently completing his review of this project.
The Trettin Company
June 29,1993
Page Three
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California Coastal Commission letter of September 2. 1992
Item a). The final plans for landscaping/irrigation and drainage
for the upper and intermediate slopes have not been developed by
our office.
Item b). A previously submitted design report (copy enclosed)
indicates the design wave height to be as follows: 7 foot tide, 2
foot storm surge and 12 foot seas. A reasonable wall height for
these shores is twenty-two feet (22'). The actual wall height for
any project depends upon a number of factors beyond the scope of
this letter as well as a cost/benefit consideration. The existing
wall is thirty-five feet (35') high and in no danger of being
overtopped. Maintenance should precl ude danger due to scour at the
base. Interestingly, the base of this cliff had scoured laterally
twenty-two feet (22') in the fifteen months prior to installation
of the wall. .
Item c). Al ternati ve designs have been previously presented in
both reports and drawings (see enclosed).
Item d). This seawall should well withstand storms comparable to
the winter of 1982-83.
I tern e).
See above.
Item f). Maintenance and inspection requirements are indicated on
the drawings.
I tern g).
office.
Appendix B of the application does not apply to this
It has always been our intent to keep all parties fully informed of
the design considerations as the work progressed. In addition to
the previously transmitted material cited above, we suggest that
the entire file be reviewed. Also, we have participated in the
design of similar walls on eight other contiguous properties.
Comments pertinent to these other properties also apply to this
constructian.
8
ROFESSIONAL REGISTER INSPECTIONS. INC.
89SConv6y Court 115
an Diego. Ca. 92111
8
JOB NO.: /+962
OB:
RETAINING WALL
-/'-.
DDRESS:
678 NEPTUNE AVENUE
WNER:
CONTRACTOR: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR.
LIENT:
GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR.
ENGINEER:
RCHITECT:
BLDG AUTH:
CITY OF ENCINITAS
NSPECTOR: DALE REGLI
PERMIT NO.:
PLAN FILE:
IELD
AMPLE OF: CONCRETE
LOCATION OF SPECIMEN
IN JOB OR STRUCTURE: LAST 28"X 30'X 6' SECTION
IX NO.: 675P MADE BY: DALE REGLI
ROPORTIONS: 7 1/2 SACK SLUMP: 5"
DMIXTURE: DATE MADE: 12/28/92
YPE OF CEMENT: DATE RECEIVED: 12/29/92
ONC. SUPPLIER: ESCONDIDO READY MIX SOURCE OF ROCK:
ICKET NO.: 6732366 INSPECTOR SIGN:
LABORATORY TEST DATA
7 DAYS 14 DAYS
28 DAYS
28 DAYS
PECIMEN MARKINGS:
93382
93383
933Bh
ATE TESTED:
1/0h
1/25
1/25
REA-SQ.IN. :
28.28
28.28
28.28
LTIMATE LOAD-LBS:
87500
1325ûO
136000
NIT STRESS-LBS:
: 3100
: 1+690
: /,880
PECIFIED STRENGTH
T 28 DAYS-PSI:
3500
ISTRIBUTION: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTRUCTION
CITY OF ENCINITAS
t'~~/41
ENGINEER
8
'ROFESSIONAL REGISTER INSPECTIONS. INC,
895 Convoy Court 115
~~n Di~go, C~- 92111
8
.JOf. NO. :'; lt962 '-'I
OB:
RETAINING WALL
ODRESS:
670 NEPTUNE AVENUE
CONTRACTOR: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR.
'LIENT~
GILHOLM~STEVENS CON5TR.
ENGIN€ER~
RCHITECT:
8l0G AUTH~
CITY OF ENCINITAS
NSPECTOR: DALE REGLI
PERHIT NO.:
PLAN FILE:
IELD
AMPLE OF~ CONCRETE
lOCATION OF SPECIMEN
IN ,JOB OR STRIJCTtlRE~ L.6.ST 2811)( 301)( 61 SECTION
1 X NO - :
615P
H..DE BY:
DALE RHìLI
'ROPORTIONS:
"7 1/"') "';Ar'v
to 0 0' 1'.
SLIJMP:
511
OA TE ".6.DE ~
12/28/92
VF'E OF CEMENT ~
OATE RECEIVEO~ 12/29/92
ONC- 5UPPlIER~ ESCONDIDO READY MIX
SOIJRCE OF ROCK~
ICKET NO. ~
6132366
INSf:'ECTOR SlGN~
l.6BORATORV TEST DATA
1 DAVS 14 DAVS
.6.TE TESTED:
1 /Ol~
28 DAVS 28 D.6. VS
93393 9339/+
1/25 1/25
28.20 28.20
PECIMEN MARKINGS:
93382
RE.6.-SQ. HL:
28.28
LTIMATE lOAD-l8S:
81500
NITSTRESS-l8S:
~ 3100
PECIFIED STRENGTH
. T 28 DAYS-PSI:
3500
ISTRIBUTION~ GILHOLM-9TEVEN9 CONSTRUCTION
CITY OF ENCINITAS
dd -/4J.
ENGINEER
8
8
ROFESSIONAL REGISTER INSPECTIONS. INC.
895 Convoy Court #15
an Diego. Ca. 92111
JOB NO.: /,962
RET.ð,INING WALL
678 NEPTUNE AVENUE
CONTRACTOR: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR.
GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR.
ENGINEER:
BLDG AUTH:
CITY OF ENCINITAS
D.ð,LE REGLI
PERMIT NO.:
PLAN FILE:
675P
LOCATION OF SPECIMEN
IN JOB OR STRUCTIJRE: FIRST TO LAST 28"X 30'X
6' SECTION
MADE BV: DALE REGLI
C'JNCRETE
ROPORTIONS:
7 1/2 SACK
SLUMP:
5"
DATE MADE:
12/18/92
VPE OF CEMENT:
DATE RECEIVED: 12/21/92
ONC. SUPPLIER: ESCONDIDO READV MIX
SOURCE OF ROCK:
ICKET NO.:
13l.¡926/~
INSPECTOR SIGN:
LABORATORV TEST DATA
1 DAVS 14 DAYS
28 DAYS
28 DAYS
PECIMEN MARKINGS:
93379
93380
93381
ATE TESTED:
12/25
1/15
1/15
REA-SQ. IN. :
28.28
28.28
28.28
'LTIMATE LOAD-LBS:
70500
130000
123500
'NIT STRESS-LBS:
: 2/190
: 4600
: 4370
PECIFIED STRENGTH
T 28 DAYS-PSI:
3500
ISTRIBUTION: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTRUCTION
CITY OF ENCINITAS
d~/ 4J.
ENGINEER
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EARTH sysrrEMS
GROUP
8
DESIGN
"SllI'l'illlisl.\ III Ellr,h Ul'fl'II,;ml Soll/liol/s"
November 8, 1992
Bob Trettin
12785 Amaranth street
San Diego, CA 92108
RE:
California Coastal commission
Letter to Bob Trettin
312-452 Neptune Avenue, Encinitas
Dear Bob:
We have been asked to comment on the subject letter to assist you
in your reply to coastal. We have numbered each response to the
varIOUS points in that letter to facilitate future reference.
1.
We believe an emergency exists at these sites. The nature of
the emergency is addressed in this letter, We cannot be sure
that any corrective work can be completed within 30 days since
the work will be done in the surf zone and schedules will be
affected by tides and storms.
2.
The rip rap is intended as a temporary expedient to preserve
the properties until a permanent solution can be agreed upon.
.3 .
We intend to continue submittals through the normal
construction permitting processes, but request emergency
status to initiate the work.
4.
The principal structures, all homes, are shown on the included
drawings. These drawings are the result of a survey undertaken
by this firm.
5.
The purpose of the rip rap is to abate the erosion of the
cliffs upon which the homes are located. See included
drawings which depict sections through the bI uffs and show the
position of the dwellings. See also sections indicating slip
circles with factors of safety less than 1.0 passing through
these dwellings.
6.
1\ number of slope stabi 1 i ty computer analyses were made,
samples of which are included indicating existing factors of
safety less than 1, and considerably less than the desired
1.5. These circles extend well into the dwellings. Old slides
in the area have extended back 130 ft from the base of the
bluff and have lengths of
hundreds of feet. Calculations show that even these
catastrophic slides are possible today.
1529 GHANI) ^ VENUE, SUITE ^ . SAN MARCOS, CA 92069 . (619) 1f71-6351
N.C.LE. ...170. C^. R.CL IC-22096. AAZ. R.C.E. 111971 . NEV. R.C.£. 13037. W^. C.E. 110176
-"., .....-..,.., ..", r,"",~ nlr:I",rrPlNr. . r:rntnr,v. ~IIRVfY. CERTIFIED NSI'(OION. SOil AND M^TERW TESlING. FE~8IUTY STUDIES' CONTR^O M^N^G[M[NI
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The temporary rip rap will not provide a 1.5 factor of safety
to the upper bluffs. In fact, it will not affect the upper
bluffs at all but will allow more time to devise a permanent
solution.
B.
certain of the property owners are already experiencing
failures in the upper bluffs. We are concurrently preparing
alterria(e designs for these properties.
9.
The rip rap should not affect the sand erosion/replenishment
cycle. It will intrude into the beach but may serve to
restrict access to the areas immediately adjacent to the
crumbling bluffs. We estimate that over 7000 tons of rock and
sand have dropped from these cliffs to date in 1992. Sooner or
later someone will be under some of this material and perhaps
the riprap will preclude bathers from settling next to the
bluffs.
10.
Our engineers have explored a number of plans to mitigate the
erosion of these bluffs. The best schemes are those initiated
sufficiently in advance to preclude emergency action. Certain
of these schemes are not accessible to the home owner since
they all involve work on the beach. Also the cost and benefits
of some of these systems exceed the resources of the
individual owner. Long term solutions include the following:
a.
Offshore reefs or breakwaters
b.
Sand ~eplcnishment
c.
Groins
d.
Engineered rip rap
e.
Regrade bluffs
f.
Concrete facings
g.
Tetrahedrons
h.
Structures
Sheetpile
Concrete walls
Timber walls
A number of alternates also exist for emergency protection.
these include the following:
a.
Longard tubes and other temporary devices
b.
Sand or cement bags
c.
Random rip rap
1°.
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8
48
d.
Rubble revetments
Winter surf at this location has removed every concrete
structure ever built before the recent sea walls. There is
little chance that tubes or sand bags would last considering
that there can be a 7 ft slack water depth in the winter.
storm waves would build on top of this height.
Besides the alternatives listed above, we have been asked to
consider revising founda ti on designs, relocating homes and
L-emoving portions of the homes. Our assignment from the
homeowners does not include these options. It is our
understanding that the Coastal Act does not require these
options when significant financial impact would result from an
under-uti 1 i zed lot. The Ci ty of Encini tas now requires a
forty-foot setback from the bluff for new construction. The
enclosed drawing includes the plot plan of all of the homes in
question and show the location of the structures to scale.
There is not sufficient room on the lots to relocate the
dwellings. Even if there was we could not recommend this as a
solution since the bluff will continue to retreat unless some
protection is added.
hll thought relative to this section of coastline seems to
refuse to consider that the ocean will someday claim all of
Encinitas and beyond. Any solution to todays problem
will require ongoing maintenance and the beaches
ul timatel y disappear wi thout sand replenishment. Even
replenishment will need to be an ongoing operation,even
supplementary structures such as groins or breakwaters.
will
sand
with
Ground water exists throughout this bluff. The terrace sands
are beach sands deposi ted over the denser underlying material.
Irrigation and rainfall ultimately drain through the bluff on
lop of the more impermeabl e sandstones. Any wall sol utiOn
lleeds to be free-draining to preclude hydrostatic pressures.
In addition, drainage filters need to be provided to eliminate
piping of fine soils from the bluff.
The submitted plans indicate gaps in the proposed rip rap.
These gaps occur where property owners are not wi 11 ing or
unable to participate at this time.
Rip rap walls, by their very nature, are usually in a constant
state of repair or addition. It is believed
that these neighbors will soon be willing to participate as
erosion continues in these gaps. The city has indicated they
'4i11 participate on the lower bluff to preclude wave erosion.
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15.
16.
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There is comment that recent residential construction
documents contain statements that the existing bl uff wi 11
remain stable for seventy-five years. We are not privy to
these reports done by others but believe that they would
stipul ate an expected 1 i fe of seventy-fi ve years "under
existing conch lions". Existing condi tions on these bl uffs
vary from day to day, and at an increasing rate in recent
months ánd yeal."s. In any event, statements by others are
beyond our purview.
The plans are drawn to scale and the rip rap will be founded
on bedrock for its entire length. The rip rap mayor may not
be °keyed into the bedrock, depending upon the method of
placement, the slope of the sea floor and the slope of the rip
rap.
The rationale for any rip rap design cannot be described in a
letter. Rip rap is not considered to be a one time solution
and in almost all cases it is reworked and supplemented on an
ongoing basis. It is not unusual to anticipate expending 5-
10% (five to ten percent) of the initial cost each year to
maintain the revetment in severe locations. A great deal has
been written on this. We include some copies of comments by
others as well as a bibliography to assist you in researching
rip rap concepts. The parameters of erosion include:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Nature and frequency of storm activity
Nature of offshore topography
Nature of shoreline soil materials
Wave climate
Wave reflection
Direction of prevailing winds
Shape of coastline
Replenishment
6.
7.
a.
Each of above i terns in turn invol ve a series of separate
considera ti ons . For exampl e, to determine repl enishment,
studies need be made regarding the littoral cells, longshore
drift, inland sediment flow, seabed grain size and specific
weight and a host of other site specific variables.
Ultimately, riprap is placed on a cost/benefit basis. At this
site, a ten foot high rip rap revetment will be overtopped on
occasion and will require maintenance. All that is happening
here is that the homeowners are attempting to buy time pending
some overall permanent solution by the city or other agency.
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STABILITY PROGRAM
A series of slip circles were developed by the computer to
determine the factors of safety at various fai I ure arcs. The
following recap shows 4 circles selected at random. Note all have
a factor of safety of I ess than 1 and all pass through the
residences on the bluff top.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
A great deal of information is available on seashore sand
replenishment and structures. Enclosed are bibliographies of
interest. There is also a lot of information on erosion along this
particular section of coast line.
Charles J. Randle
President
RCE #22096
CR/am
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TV E OF CEMENT:
JOB NO.: 4871
, ,-
PR FESSIONAL REGISTER INSPéWONS, INCt
78 5 Convoy Court 115
Sa Diego, Ca. 92111
'8
SEA WÞ.L L
.
658 NEPTUNE AVENUE
,CONTRACTOR: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
67
FIRST PHASE ,ENGINEER
, , ::::;, '::, ~
BLDG AUTH: CITY OF ENCINITASji:_: I;
,>(:t' ",:~1~,~'~ '~t
PERMIT NO.: 6-91-312-G PLAN FI~oE: ,"'-:f,!{"j:;
~Ai""'" :": ;Jt
LOCATION OF SPECIMEN ' '\;"'i '{'*¡f;f
IN JOB OR STRUCTURE: UPPER, WALL.TIEBACKS~..LOWE
, ,,' :L~t~l ,,2:1'~':~
MADE BV: ANTHONY;,-WOROBE~'J
ENGINEER:
ANTHONY WOROBEY
CONCRETE
PR PORTIONS:
7 SACK
SLUMP:
" ,!
DATE RECEIVED:
8/1~/9
8/13/92,
POZZ
DATE MADE:
ESCONDIDO READY MIX
SOURCE OF ROCK:
T1 KET NO.:
166'+2
INSPECTOR SIGN:
LABORATORY TEST DATA
,7 DAVS 14 DAYS
28 DAVS
SP CIMEN MARKINGS:
9211r6
9211+7
DA E TESTED:
8/19
9/09
AR A-SQ. IN. :
28.28
28.28
UL IMATE LOAD-LBS:
52000
80000
UN T STRESS-LBS:
: 1e/.~0
.
.
: 2830
: 3100'
SP CIFIED STRENGTH
AT 28 DAVS-PSI:
l~OOO
DI TRIBUTION: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTRUCTION
CITY OF ENCINITAS
ENGINEER
SPE_IFIED STRENGTH
AT 8 DAYS-PSI:
if 000
JOB NO.: 4871
PR FESSIONAL REGISTER INSPE~ONS. INC. ,
78 5 Convoy Court 115 ..,
Sa Diego. Ca. 92111
~:;f\J 6; 8
SEl>. W.ð.LL
AD RESS:
658 NEPTUNE AVENUE
OW ER:
CONTRACTOR: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
CL ENT:
GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
ENGINEER:
FIRST PHASE ENGINEER
BLDG AUTH:
CITY OF ENCINITAS
IN PECTOR:
.MHHON v WOROB E Y
PERMIT NO.: 6-91-312-G PLAN FILE:
CONCRETE
LOCATION OF SPECIMEN
IN JOB OR STRUCTURE:
toil NO.: 67 MADE BY: ANTHONY WOROBEY "0'
PR PORTIONS: 7 SACK SLUMP:
AD IXTURE: POll DATE MADE: 8/12/92
TY E OF CEMENT: DATE RECEIVED: 8/13/92
CO C. SUPPLIER: ESCONDIDO READY MIX SOURCE OF ROCK:
TICKET NO.: 1661+2 INSPECTOR SIGN:
LABORATORY TEST DATA
7 DAYS 14 DAYS
SPECIMEN MARKINGS:
9211¡6
28 DAYS 28 DAYS
921l¡7 921lf8
9/09 9/09
28.28 28.28
DATE TESTED:
8/19
AREA-SQ. IN.:
28.28
ULTIMATE LOAD-LBS:
52000
UNIT STRESS-LBS:
: 1 81f 0
DIS RIBUTION: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTRUCTION
CITV OF ENCINITAS
PROFESS IONAL REG IS'ERED INS PE CTIONS, I N ~
-=tt:CJ
""'--"'.' , ---
C I J (:::ï- "?f1 tB -æ
7895 Convoy Court
San Diego, California 92111
Phone 292-0660
N.. 'l61 )~- ~~~I_;GEEO~__A ~-~-~~:.~:~~-,~9~'1_~
0 STRUCT. STEEL ASSEMBLY 0 GLðE . LAM. FABRICATION
0 REINFORCED GYPSUM ~ OTHER
0 PILE DRIVING
""',,""" '" "
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AR~*~'-- - n__- -- --..----u------
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INSPECTORS W[CI(~y REPORT
0 REINFORCED CONCRETE
0 PRE.STRESSED CONCRETE
0 REINFORCED MASONRY
--- --- ~-
----- ..-.... - - . ~ .
SOURCE OR MFGR. ENGINEER
t;;ï P
DESCRIBE MAT'l. (MIX DESIGN. RE.BAR GRADE & MFGR.. WELD.ROD. ETC.)
-------- -- --------_u_-----..---
GENERAL CONTRACTOR
Gil
~
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LAB. RECEIVING & TESTING CONSTR. MAT.'L SAMPLES
-----
INSP'N.
DATE
LOCATIONS OF WORK INSPECTED. TEST SAMPLES TAKEN, WORK REJECTED. JOB PROBLEMS. PROGRESS. REMARKS, ETC
INCLUDES INFORMATION ABOUT.. AMOUNTS OF MATERIAL PLACED OR WORK PERFORMED; NUMBER, TYPE, & IDENT. NO'S.
OF TEST SAMPLES TAKEN; STRUCT, CONNECTIONS (WELDS MADE, H.T. BOLTS TORQUED) CHECKED; ETC.
8/,
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SIGNATURE OF REGISTER INSPECTOR
8 . l..< . q ~- "'SA~~~~.~:r~
PR FESSIONAL REGISTERED INS~TIONS, INC.
78 5 Convoy Court #15 ,.,
Sa Diego, Ca. 92111
8
~cl-:;.r:. ~
c- 1,_) 11-
=#J~
JOB NO.: /, 87 1
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
..10
ADDRESS: 658 NEPTUNE AVENUE
ARCHITECT:
NAME: ::: Et..WÞ.L l.
ENGINEER:
FIRST PHASE ENGINEERING
BL G AUTH: CITY OF ENCINITAS
GEN CONTRACTOR: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
CO STR. MAT'L: CONCRETE
CONTRACTOR: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
PL N FILE:
DE CRIBE MATI L: e" DI.tI.METER X /,0 I, 1 1/1r" DI.ð..METER STEEL BARS
INSPECTION REPORT
Inspected gr'outin'J of seven tiebacks #3; h, 5, 6, 7, e and 9, upper
,.,1311, dr'awinoJ #5; 8" diameter x 110' with 11/1,11 diameter anchor
bars. Made one set of three test cylinders. Work was performed in
accordance with the plans and specifications.
Permit #6-91-312G
: ~~ç SUPERVISOR
INSPECTOR
0', % 3/Q?
"' "1 , -"-
DATE
280
REGISTER'
.~""'-"
PR FESSIONAL REGISTER INSPE8-0NS, INC,
78 5 C~nvoy Court #15
Sa, Diego, Ca. 92111
. 6//~
ML NO.:
AD IXTURE:
,.J OB NO.: II 87 1
':E.D. \.^/.ð.,LL
6S8 NEPTUNE AVENUE
CONTRACTOR: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
ENGINEER:
FIRST PHASE ENGINEER
BLDG AUTH:
CITY OF ENCINITAS
PERMIT NO.: 6-91-312-G PLAN FILE:
COt'-ICRETE
LOCATION OF SPECIMEN
IN JOB OR STRUCTURE: UPPER WALL
682P
MADE BV:
DENNIS OLSON
8.2 S,ò,CK
311
SLUMP:
DATE ~1ADE:
slo 1/92
TV E OF CEMENT: 1-11
DATE RECEIVED:
6/03/92
ESCONDIDO READY MIX
SOURCE OF ROCK:
1338021
INSPECTOR SIGN:
LABORATORY TEST DATA
7 DAYS 14 DAYS
28 DAYS
28 DAYS
SP CIMEN MARKINGS:
DA E TESTED:
92011 9
92050
92051
8/0B
8/29
8/29
28.28
28.28
28.28
UL IMATE LOAD-LBS:
112500
UN T STRESS-LBS:
: 3980
SP CIFIED STRENGTH
AT 28 DAYS-PSI:
hOOO
DI_TRIBUTION: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTRUCTION
CITV OF ENCINITAS
~~L,/~
ENGINEER
-~'~
,
, ..
8
EARTH SYSTEMS
8
DESIGN 0 GROUP
.~
~
"Spe¡;iolislS ¡II Eartlt RfttentiQlt S(?luJiQlt$"
C t t y.flo~ i p,t t as
5" Encinita~ Blvd.
.deta"tas, C.l110r"l. 92024
Att:
In"... L..".....
au yPI......
SubJe.t: 18."on8e to £'It, of Bftciaita.
Mllftl0 i pa 1 0068 ,--o.t Ion 30. 34.020.0. b .
fte:
Geotecltateal .8.1..5'."'."-".0 Heptane Aventle.
Dear Is. La.nllaler,
1"'. tollo.iDe Is s...t.tted to confirathat tRlor..tion eontai.ect
lit tit. ,.., . ".te,.'.I..1 .n.G.olo.h~ A...rt. (It.: tlte tfl..,t
""J't¿'V1f"t'.~'¥""ëfn~'J;"ãa..ã'ê'I' "'~HT'.jjß"'pf ô"v'lsl'ôñ¡' I'rì"ift""ð"'fn
the Coastal ShIff Overla, 2one Ordinance.
...t..tl.~...ftl ....""1.' f tlí<fl nil t ö t a.ifl.f. . t_. . "relll'I"
Section 30.34.020.c.l>.
rn
'It e. 1
'I'M previous leotecbnical repo..t on the subject site ad.Øressed
"Erosion Due to Wave Attack". In this discussion, the po......ttal
for co....te loss of beach sands and co.bined effects-I; ..ve
at tack .it II t be presence of be.ol1 colJbles was not addresseil. Nor
.as tbe potential iapact of substantial loss of lo.er bl~ff on
.,per bluff failures add..essed tn detail.
The uss i ve fa i 1 ures iapact tnl the a.bJeot pr oJect site we..e
tnit iatedb, 10werbl.if fail...e oause" by $u&..t.nt 1al slottllUng,
which Goo"rre' as a re..1 t otUse oORditi... ..,.....ed ab.... It
is not probable tltat such condit ions cuhtld Ia...e '.era a.nticipated
at tbe tia. tile previous geotechnical studies .ere undertaken.
The lower seawall developed at tbe subJect site
stroot....ally d...Jlned to handle the stress loads of
aaterial to tll."levation noted on slte plans.
The upper wall lIasbèe.. structørally design to handle the stress
loads of tlte till.lerial placed at a 2:1 slope to tlte top of
bluff <Top), as noted on the site plans. ..
1529 GRAND AVENUE, SUITE A . SAN MARCOS, CA 92069 . (619) 471-6351
has
t Ite
been
fill
N.C.E.E.14170. CA.ltC.E.1C-22096. ÞJfZ.. R.C.E. 111911 . NEV. R.C.E. 130;J1. WA. C.E. 110776
CML. STRIJC::WÞL. ANQ. SQlI.$ ENÇlNEERING . GEOlOGY . SURVEY . CERTIFIED INSIt<:TION . $OIl AND M.\'tÐtlAL teSTING. fEASlBlUTY STUDIES . CONTRACT MANAGEMENT
. '
,-
8
8
The presence of the lower seawall and opper blof' wall, will
allow for the redevelopaent and stabilization of the bluff of tbe
subject site.
The properties to the iaaedlate North abel South of the subject
site, bave lower seawalls ofsiailar, proven structural design
and have witkstoeJd the scouring eftect tbat was the precursor of
major bluff failure on the subject property.
The soil test and structural calculat ions are attached to tbe IIUP
application.
Item 2.
The residence at 680 Neptune Ave. has been undermine by recent,
on-going upper bluff failures, and Is in i_inent tbreat of
failure. Projections of continued upper bluff failure, bas.d on
the existing geological conditions, would extend sucb failure
under tbe property at 658-658 Neptune Ave., as w.l1.
Item 3.
The proposed aeasures, under developm.nt on an emergency basis,
"HI IU'..õte re-stabllization of Ulebltìl'~AS previously noted,
properties to the ia.ediate North and South have existing walls
in such a manner tbat no additional erosion will occur at tbe
ends beca.use of the deVices. Thè project's upper wall will tIe-
back on the property's Northern side to assure compatibility with
an existing upper bluff retention system on the property to tbe
i.llediate ,North.
It e. 4.
The proposed .easures, in design and appearance, are consistent
with the properties to the im.ediate North and South, and to six
additional, continuous properties to the North. The proposed
measures will provide for the restoration of the bluff, and a
required landscape plan will provide added stabilization and
improved appearance of the bluff face.
Tbe natural character of the bluff face has been substantially
altered by massive bluff failures. The ..asures will restore, to
a great extend, the natural cbaracter of the bluff face that
exited prior to these failures.
It e. 5.
The lower seawall at the subject properties was designed and
built under e.ergency per.it, with tbe absence of a lower blutf,
which had completely tailed. Therefore, tbe wall was built at the
original toe-of-slope, and does not extend any further to the
west than the neighboring seawall to the i.mediate NOrth and
South.
.. .' .
.' -
/' '
8
8
It ell C.
T"e pre-empt tve lleaStlre at tI~. subject prop.tI.ty was developed
under e.errency permit, coru;lsteot witb stmilar .eastlres in the
i--diat. vicintt,. hoagIe of us. l.eltll1'f faU.res
duriol the past tlt,ee to 10." years, tJ,e Citrof RncinUas and
the California Coastal, C._isslonh.ve pe..mitted ap¡woxiaately
500 feet olst.ilar pre""e.,tive-as"l'e. necessa..y to protect
residential dwelling units at the top of the bluff. In effect,
t"e Cl t y 01 løcinUas hs i oi t iatecl a pol I cy (or plan) for t ..is
specific area 01 blutt""}tne as a result of dra.atic tailures and
the i_diate pre......t... response s.~h tail....s created.
Charles J. Randle
RCE 22096, CAe
President
, ¡-'FIRST PHAst ENGINEERING II
8
July 9, 1992
Mr. James Mallen
% Jenny Craig Weight Loss Centers
445 Marine View Drive, Ste. #300
Del Mar, CA, 92014-3950
Reference:
Upper Walls & Slope Configuration
656-660 Neptune Avenue
Dear Jim:
We have been asked to explain the basis for the final selection
of the upper wall configuration. Please refer to Drawing #4
showing five alternate arrangements. These are described as
follows:
Geogrid: A Geogrid arrangement was considered to preclude placing
concrete or timber structures on the upper bluff. This
alternate did not prove out technically since the grids
could not be placed deep enough into the fill. Also, the
shape of the surface slope would not conform to the
adjacent properties.
Soil Cement:
This scheme proved to be impossible after continued bluff
failures precluded any structure at the center of the
slope.
High Upper Wall:
This arrangement proved to be too expensive with a high
wall and a double row of tiebacks.
Multiple Upper Walls:
This scheme was abandoned for the same reason as the high
upper wall.
Law Upper Wall with Sloping Backfill:
This arrangement was accepted to best conform with the
adjacent properties, to provide lower costs, and a less
imposing structure.
As you know,continuing slides required
of schemes. The recommended alternate
at this point.
verY~.~'l~W
L.{~-
C. J. Randle, CE
almost constant re-evaluation
is the only viable solution
CJR:ns
P.O. BOX 1026, SAN MARCOS, CA 92069 (619) 471-6465 FAX (619) 471-7572
, 1
PR FESSIONAL REGISTERED INS~TIONS. INC. ~ '
78 S Convoy Court # 1 S" .w. G- ' 0
Sa Diego. Ca. 92111 ~ 0 JOB NO.: 4971
~-------------------------------------------------- ---------------------~
JO ADDRESS: 658 NEPTUNE AVENUE ARCHITECT:
'\
NAME: SEAWALL
ENGINEER:
FIRST PHASE ENGINEERING
BL G AUTH: CITV OF ENCINITAS
GEN CONTRACTOR: GILHOLM-STEVENS CON
CO STR. MAT'L: CONCRETE
CONTRACTOR: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR.
DE CRIBE MAT'L: REBAR A615, MIX #1-38RAE
INSPECTION REPORT
I
/30
Inspected reinforcing steel and the placement of concrete in ":
eight pier's (elevation +291 to +3511); piel~ #1t 2,/+, 5, 6p 7t'.9 and
10. Prepared a se t of three sped me n s f rom cone rete be i ng used. 4~i~
Wor'k was per'for'med in accor'dance with the plans and specif;cat;onès~;'
Permit #6-91-312G
dd/4J,
SUPERVIS
: DALE REGLI
INSPECTOR
: 7/06/92
DATE
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I
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'2')01 (~) 'L
PROFESSIONAL REGISTER IN~PEr.ON~ INr
7895 Convoy Court 115 - - - -I -I
San Diego, Ca. 92111
8
?=-p STE '
JOB NO.: I~ e 7 1
JOB:
~: E .A, 1-l.A L L
658 NEPTUNE AVENUE
CONTRACTOR: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
ENGINEER:
FIRST PHASE ENGINEER
BLDG AUTH:
CITY OF ENCINITAS
INSPECTOR:
PERMIT NO.: G-91-312-G PLAN FILE:
FIELD
SAMPLE OF: CONCRETE
MIX NO.: 1-38RAE
PR_PORTIONS: 8 S .Á.C K
AD IXTIJRE: POll RET. & ,ó,IF:
LOCATION OF SPECIMEN
IN JOB OR STRUCTURE: PIER TOP #1, 2, 4, 5, 6,
7,9& 10
MADE BY: DENNIS OLSON
SLUMP:
I" 1/1~ II
DATE MADE:
6/30/92
7/06/92
TYPE OF CEMENT: II
DATE RECEIVED:
CONC. SUPPLIER: ESCONDIDO READY MIX
SOURCE OF ROCK:
TICKET NO.:
1335398
INSPECTOR SIGN:
LABORATORY TEST DATA
7 DAYS 14 DAYS
28 DAYS
28 DAYS
SPECIMEN MARKINGS:
91696
91697
91698
DA E TESTED:
7/07
7/28
7/28
AREA-SQ. IN. :
28.28
28.28
28.28
ULTIMATE LOAD-LBS:
1 1 70 D 0
11~ 80 0 0
1/19500
UNIT STRESS-LBS:
: I, 1/, 0
: :.235
: 5285
SPECIFIED STRENGTH
AT 28 DAYS-PSI:
hOOD
DISTRIBUTION: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTRUCTION
CITV OF ENCINITAS
t:~f4J
PROFESSIONAL REGISTER INSPEC~ONS, INC,
78 5 Convoy Court 115 ..
San Diego, Ca. 92111
SEA W,À.LL
658 NEPTUNE AVENUE
CL ENT:
GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
AR HITECT:
FI LD
SA PLE OF: CONCRETE
MI
NO.:
1-38R.A.E
PR PORTIONS:
8 SACK
AD IXTURE:
POll RET. & AIR
TV E OF CEMENT: II
CO C. SUPPLIER: ESCONDIDO READY MIX
1335398
TI KET NO.:
,~. JOB NO.: 4871
CONTRACTOR: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
ENGINEER:
FIRST PHASE ENGINEER
BLDG AUTH:
CITY OF ENCINITAS
PERMIT NO.: 6-91-312-G PLAN FILE:
LOCATION OF SPECIMEN
IN JOB OR STRUCTURE: PIER TOP #1, 2, 4, 5, 6~-
7, 9 & 10
MADE BV: DENNIS OLSON
SLUMP:
4 1/4"
DATE MADE:
6/30/92
7/06/92
DATE RECEIVED:
SOURCE OF ROCK:
INSPECTOR SIGN:
LABORATORV TEST DATA
7 DAVS 14 DAVS
SP CIMEN MARKINGS:
91696
DA E TESTED:
7/07
28.28
UL IMATE LOAD-LBS:
117000
UN T STRESS-LBS:
: I, 1 1+ 0
SP CIFlED STRENGTH
AT 28 DAYS-PSI:
28 DAVS
28 DAVS
91697
91698
7/28
7/28
28.28
28.28
1+000
01 TRlBUTION: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTRUCTION
CITY OF ENCINITAS
~h/ 4/
ENGINEER
',"\.
, : "~,:~¡> \
; ~" ':.:' .
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PR FESSIONAL REGISTERED INSP.TIONSt INC.
78 5 Convoy Court 115
Sa Die~ot Ca. 92111
=11-1
b N &- ¡/'vI (fE/?/ tV lì -
8
.JOB NO.:
/1 87 1
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
.J'J
.to, DO RES S: t3 '.:- >3 N [ I TI.! ~,! E i.\! E N IJ E
ARCHITECT:
JO
N.A.ME::Et\J..I.Ó: I..
ENGINEER:
FIRST PHASE ENGINEERING
B L G .to, '-' T H: (IT V '" po': Ull T":
GEN CONTRACTOR: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
CO STR. MAT'L:
.,,~H~I.[TL
CONTRACTOR: ';ILHC'U1-STEVE~,1'3 CC'N'3TR
PL N FILE:
DE'CRIBE MAT'L: F..rr~..,\r.' 6.,,1'), ~11'i '!1
.3~. ,J,e
INSPECTION REPORT
: r /1"=¡
T"~¡.J,:,:tc-~,1 10":i,:f,:,!0:'!!'J ,;-!:-,,?ì3r,d th~ pl,3cement of c'onr:r'e+:e in
,::,~I.".,r,:.:~ ';oi ,~'y r.'1e,',: r:,ì"'I~~ ~1, 2, (:'1 ~!'1d 10 (elevai::ions +.191 to
t2'~';' ~!'d ['¡""f'=' #, .~'ì'! ('?le'-3i:iulìs +:291 to +3511). ¡:Tepar'ed a set
,:ft.:,t.=-e =pec:irnens f"CliT! '::"--'11(;,'",,1..:, bein'J used. 1,0101"1< was per'tor'med in
C~,c('r":!3!ICE' \'\Iith the pl.3"~:3 .:nd speci'tiç.3tions.
~'"I'!n;t. nl~"91-?12íJ
d¿/¥-
: DALE REGLI ~UFERVISOR
INSPECTOR
R l?~: / Q ?
-f--f--
23U
DATE
F:EGISTER it
PR_FESSIONAL REGISTER INSPE~ONS, INC,
7895 Convoy Court #15 ..,
San D;egot Ca. 92111
8
.JOB NO.: /,871
OW ER:
S E Þ. \,IU>. L L
JO :
AD RESS:
658 NEPTUNE AVENUE
CONTRACTOR: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
ENGINEER:
FIRST PHASE ENGINEER
BLDG AUTH:
CITY OF ENCINITAS
IN_PECTOR:
PERMIT NO.: 6-91-312-G PLAN FILE:
MI
NO. :
1-38F:AE
LOCATION OF SPECIMEN
IN JOB OR STRUCTURE: PIERS #1,2, 3, 8, 9 & 10
ELEVATIONS +19 TO +29
MADE BY: DENNIS OLSON
FIELD
SAMPLE OF: CONCRETE
I
AD IXTURE:
PR PORTIONS:
8 S.A.CK
SLUMP:
,+11
P'JZ Z
DATE MADE:
6/19/92
TY E OF CEMENT: I
DATE RECEIVED:
6/26/92
CO~C. SUPPLIER: ESCONDIDO READY MIX
SOURCE OF ROCK:
1331.'./11.,.5
INSPECTOR SIGN:
LABORATORY TEST DATA
7 DAYS 14 DAYS
28 DAYS
28 DAYS
SPECIMEN MARKINGS:
91627
91628
91629
DA E TESTED:
6/::'6
7/1 7
7/17
AR A-Sq.IN.:
28.2F
28.28
28.28
UL IMATE LOAD-LBS:
120000
UN T STRESS-lBS:
: I, 2/, 5
SP CIFIED STRENGTH
AT 28 DAYS-PSI:
hQOO
DI_TRIBUTION: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTRUCTION
CITY OF ENCINITAS
é"~ ,/ 41
ENGINEER
PROFESSIONAL REGISTER IN~PE~~ONS INr
789 Convoy Court 115 - -.., t -t
San Diegoi Ca. 92111
.
.JOB:
SEA W,Å,Ll
AD RESS:
658 NEPTUNE AVENUE
GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
1
~JOB NO.: 4811
CONTRACTOR: GIlHOlM-STEVENS CONSTR
ENGINEER:
FIRST PHASE ENGINEER
BLDG AUTH:
CITY OF ENCINITAS
JEFFREY G,A,YLER
PERMIT NO.: 6-91-312-G PLAN FILE:
U:)NCRETE
LOCATION OF SPECIMEN
IN JOB OR STRUCTURE: SEAWAll PIER #4
MI
NO. :
1-38RAE
PR PORTIONS:
8 $.6.CI<
POZZOlAN & AIR
AD IXTURE:
TY E OF CEMENT: II
CO C. SUPPLIER: SUPERIOR READY MIX
227820
MADE BY:
JEFFREY GÞ.YLER
SLUMP:
3 1/2"
DATE MADE:
6/12/92
6/15/92
DATE RECEIVED:
SOURCE OF ROCK:
INSPECTOR SIGN:
LABORATORY TEST DATA
7 DAYS 14 DAYS
SP CIMEN MARKINGS:
915/+0
DA E TESTED:
6/19
AR A-SQ.IN.:
28.28
UL IMATE LOAD-LBS:
120000
UN T STRESS-LBS:
: h2h5
SP CIFIED STRENGTH
AT 28 DAYS-PSI:
Dr TRIBUTION: GILHOLM-STEVEN$ CONSTRUCTION
CITV OF ENCINITAS
.
28 DAYS
28 DAYS
915/+1
91542
7/10
7/10
28.28
28.28
11f3000
137500
: 50£;0
: /,860
I," 0 00
~.AÆ /41-
ENGINEER
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o'~""""'.', .:.,,"
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EARTH.VSTEMS
DESIG. GROUP
"Specialists In Eart" Retention SO/Ill ions "
June 2, 1992
Mr. James Mallen
656 Neptune Avenue
Encinitas, CA 92024
Reference:
Leighton Soils Report-February 1986
Subsequent Letters of June 1987 & November 1989
Report #4841180-02
Dear Mr. Mallen:
I have visited the site of
reviewed the subject report.
the site as far as the
concerned.
the seawall several times and have
This report is still pertinent to
soil and geological conditions are
During the last several years serious erosion of the coastal
bluff has occurred. This is, in part, due to the installation of
seawalls on both north and south abutting properties and also to
the intrusion of cobbles into the surf zone this last winter.
These cobbles have produced serious undercutting of the lower
bluffs resulting in numerous block falls in the soft sandstone
formation.
As you know, a considerable amount of backfill
behind the seawall. This office has tested the
to be used and we have previously reported the
and weights of this material.
will be required
backfill material
friction cohesion
We are visiting the site regularly and will be performing the
required tests on the backfill as the work progresses.
Very truly yours,
EARTH SYSTEMS DESIGN GROUP
C.9~~(,J)
C. J. Randle
RCE 22096
1529 GRAND AVENUE, SUITE A . SAN MARCOS, CA 92069 . (619) 471-6351
N.C.E.E. 14170. CA. R.C.E.IC-22096. ARl. R.C.E. 111971 . NEV. R.C.E. 13037. WA. C.E. 110776
CI l, STRUCTURAl.. AND SOILS ENGINEERING. GEOLOGY. SURVEY. CERTIFIED INSPECTION. SOil AND MATERIAl. TESTING. FEASlBlUTY STUDIES. CONTRACT MANAGEMENT
PR FESSIONAL REGISTER INSPE~ONS. INC.
18 5 Convoy Court 115
Sa Diego. Ca. 92111
8
-(D~
CL ENT:
.JOB NO.: /+871
S E ,6. \011 Þ. L L
656 NEPTUNE AVENUE
CONTRACTOR: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
ENGINEER:
FIRST PHASE ENGIN~ER
BLDG AUTH:
CITY OF ENCINITAS
TOM WOODS
PERMIT NO.:
PLAN FILE:
FI LD
SA P~E OF: CONCRETE
LOCATION OF SPECIMEN
IN JOB OR STRUCTURE: 5TH COLUMN FROM NORTH END
MI
NO.:
1-69RAE
MADE BV:
TOM WOODS
PR PORTIONS:
9 SÞ,CK
SLUMP:
6"
POZZ
DATE MADE:
SI~iol92
TY E OF CEMENT: II
DATE RECEIVED:
5/21/92
CO C. SUPPLIER: ESCONDIDO READY MIX
SOURCE OF ROCK:
TI KET NO.:
1331828
INSPECTOR SIGN:
LABORATORV TEST DATA
1 DAVS 14 DAVS
I
I SP CIMEN MARKINGS:
DA E TESTED:
911 15
28 DAVS 28 DAVS
91116 91117
6/17 6/17
28.28 28.28
5/27
AR A-SQ.IN.:
28.28
UL IMATE LOAD-LBS:
120000
UN T STRESS-LBS:
: /.f2/+5
SP CIFIED STRENGTH
AT 28 DAVS-PSI:
hOOO
01 TRIBUTION: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTRUCTION
CITY OF ENCINITAS
dL,/~J(
ENGINEER
- -..........rt'~..,
.
EARTH SYSTEMS
8
DESIGN
GROUP
"Spt1cialists In Earlll Retention Soll/lions"
o,K_y 11, 1992
- RECEIVED -
MAY 1 31992
First Phase Engineering
c/o Mr. Bob Milmoe
3255 Wing street
,Suite 510
San Diego. CA 92110
Re: Test results for 660 Neptune, Encinitas, California
Dear Bob,
The following test resul ts are representative of material s proposed
for use as backfill at the "bluff repair 660 Neptune, Encinitas,
California".
These materials we received on April 26. 1992:
Medium to caarse sand
.
Maximum density:
Optimum Moisture:
125 #/sf
11. 5 \
Direct Shear:
JlI' = 33.5 degrees
c = 225 f/sf
Sincere 1 y 1-
,,/}
, ' /
EARTH .,-SYSTF;MS DESIGN GROUP / /
,/' ""/ /. ...0' /'
0' 1/ ,.: ,/
C / ... 6'~'-~ .", .'
,0 ./ .,. ,,'
Þ:I- ~/. . ./
Charles J. Randle, PE
RCE 22096
President
a:ntFtune.tst
3255 WING ST., STE. 510, SAN DIEGO. CA. 92110. (619) 221-0878
NCEf 14170' CA AC,E, - C,22096 . AAZ ACE -11971 . NfV A C,E, -3037 . WA C,E _10776
~",.. ~-~..~~.~.. "'~"-"~".'-'.'"~-'.'--"~,"'rv,~"'>"~V."'C'C'T'r'r"""'D"--r""".C,.." ^"~",,,-r""'AI T"c""""",,""""I>"'TYS-rIr)i"C:."'()NTFlAI"TMA">Ar;"'-"'NT
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F1R'ST PHAst. ENGINEERING
[I
'c
DESIGN REPORT
FOR
SEAWALL & BLUFF STABILIZATION
656,658,660 NEPTUNE AVENUE
ENCINITAS, CALIFORNIA
PREPARED FOR:
JAMES MALLEN 656 Neptune Avenue
RICHARD BOURGALT 658 Neptune Avenue
JERALD D. WHITE 660 Neptune Avenue
Encinitas, California 92024
M..r 9, 199%
PREPARED BY:
First Phase Engineering II
1528 GRAND AVE,BTE A,BAN MARCO.S,CA 82088(818)471-8351
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F~..R'ST PHAA
118
ENGINEERING
'c
May 9, 1992
Property Owners
656,658 660 Neptune Avenu~
Encinitas, California 92024
Reference: Seawall & Bluff Stabilization
Dear Property Owners:
This report addresses the design and construction of the lower
seawall, the upper slope and the upper retaining wall.
The lower seawall will consist of a concrete cutoff wall and a
concrete lower energy absorber mass with vertical concrete piers
supporting horizontal timber lagging above the high water line.
The top of this wall will be at elevation 35 and will be almost
identical to the existing walls north and south of this site.
We have previously considered a number of alternatives to
stabilize the upper slope. Since these alternatives were offered
the ocean has eroded the bluff and slope to an almost vertical
configuration eliminating most alternate designs. The arrangement
shown herein for the upper slope protection depicts the
recommended arrangement.
The upper wall will connect to an existing upper wall on the
property abutting the north end of the site. The upper wall on
the south side will bend back into the slope at the property line
or may continue on tothe adjacent southern property if that
property owner wishes. This end of the upper wall is on hold
pending the neighbors' decision.
We have a number of soils reports for the on-site soils. We
have recently selected the fill material to be used behind the
wall and have tested this material to determine its structural
properties. The results of these studies are included herein.
Very truly yours,
FIRST PHASE ENGINEERING II
Robert S. Milmoe
1ls\,9dáAND AVE,STE A.SAN MARCO.S,CA 82088(818)471-8381
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8
8
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SYNOPSIS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .'-0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
BASIS OF DESIGN.............................................1
CALCULATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Soi 1 Loading Coulomb................................... 2
Soil Loading Sliding wedge...........................3,4
Slip CireleDiagrams.............................. 5,6,7,8
Upper Wall Hand Calcs............................9,10,11
Upper Wall Computer Cales.. ...... ........ .12,13,14,15,16
Lower Wall Hand Cales...................... .....17,18,19
Lower Wall Computer Cal es . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
DRAWINGS INCLUDED
Sheet
Sheet
Sheet
Sheet
Sheet
Sheet
1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Secti ons
2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Plan and E 1 eva ti on
3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Det ai 1 s
4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Al t e rna t e Des i gns
5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Upper Wall
8...... ................. ....Miseellaneous Sections
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pYNO,pSIS
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The site abuts the beach and consists of a ninety-four foot (94')
high bluff about eighty-three (83') feet long at the shore line
and one hundred feet (100') long at the top of the bluff. Two
residential structures exist on top of the bluff with the closest
being seven feet (7') from the bluff edge. Concrete seawalls
exist on the north and south abutting properties.
The bottom of the bluff consists of a twenty-five foot (25'),
near vertical height of sandstone supporting seventy feet (70')
of marine terrace sands. Through the winter of 1991-1992 wave
attack caused the lower sandstone to recede twenty to thirty
feet. The erosion of this material has resulted in the upper
terrace sands being almost vertical and both dwellings are in
peril.
Work has commenced on a lower seawall. This work is almost
identical to the adjacent seawalls. This work was initiated on
an emergency basis. This report will depict the design, the
calculations and drawings for the permanent work.
BASIS OF DESIGN
The lower wall will have a minimum five foot (5') cutoff into the
seafloor to provide protection against ongoing future scour.
This wall will also have a large concrete energy absorber to
elevation 7 which is above the high water mark. The top of the
lower wall will be at elevation 35. The wall design considers
twelve foot (12') seas on top of a two foot (2') storm surge with
the tide level at plus 7. The thirty-five (35') foot height is
adequate for protection against overtopping. The thirty-five
foot (35') height is also consistent with the adjacent walls and
is required to preclude the construction of very high walls at
the top of the bluff.
The wall will require thousands of yards of backfill. This
backfill has been selected and tested. The material will have a
phi of 33 degrees and a cohesion of 200 psf at 90 per cent
compaction.
The active soil loads have been derived using slip circle
analyses, Coulomb analyses and sliding wedge calculations. These
calculations are included herein.
(1)
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',The verti cal el ements (concrete piers) of the wall wi 11 be quite
stiff. Accordingly, we have utilized a rectangular soil loading
since deflections will not occur at the top of the wall. The
soil loading will be retained by permanent tiebacks bored into
the slope and anchored at a depth exceeding any failure circle or
failure plane. This arrangement is very applicable to seawalls
where future undermining in the area of the wall toes can be
envisioned.
Because of the exposed location of this wall maintenance will be
required. This is described on the drawings and will be
presented in a recommended maintenance and inspection manual
provided at the end of the work.
The upper slope will be backfilled at an angle of about thirty-
five (35) degrees which is consistent with the borrow material
tested. We prefer to compact this material at thirty-one or
thirty-two degrees but have over-steepened this bank to reduce
the exposed height of the upper wall. The upper wall will
utilize vertical timber poles supporting horizontal lagging. Two
levels of timber walers and tiebacks will be provided to preclude
lateral movement in the future.
CALCULATIONS
The enclosed computer calculations have been prepared to satisfy
the aforementioned criteria. Sample hand calculations have also
been provided to explain the computer program.
-2-
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DEPICTS THE FAILURE CIRCLES '..'HERE THE
FACTOR OF' SAF"ETY BECCMES U:SS THAN 1.0
THIS DR\./G. SHOIN'S EXISTING TDPO.
ON FEBRUARY 8,.1992,
THIS DRAVrNG SUPER$~DES DVG 5
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TREATMENTS FOR THE UPPER SLOPE.
FINAL ARRANGEMENT MUST MERGE ~ITH ADJACENT
PROPERTIES AND BE APpROVED BY COASTAL
AND THE C~TY. '
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PR FESSIONAL REGISTERED INS~TIONS. INC.
18 5 Convoy Court 115 ~
Sa Diego. Ca. 92111
~3
8
JOB NO.: 4871
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
ARCHITECT:
ADDRESS: 656-660 NEPTUNE AVENUE
ENGINEER:
NAME: SEAWALL
GEN CONTRACTOR: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
BL G AUTH: CITY OF ENCINITAS
CONTRACTOR: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
CO STR. MAT'L: CONCRETE
PL N FILE:
/21
REBAR A615; 40 & 50, MIX #1-69RAE
INSPECTION REPORT
Inspected reinforcing steel and the placement of concrete in north
block of ener'gy absor'ber', elevation 0 to 7 . Prepared a set .of
three test specimens from concrete being used. Engineer v~sited
jobsite; discussed status of work to date and received a set of
revi sed drawi n'3s. New drawi ngs call for 6" of concrete coverage on
front face of energy absor'ber i as bui 1 t has 3 II coverage over steel.
Inspected reinforcing steel and the placement of concrete in end
closure blocks of energy absorber, elevation 0 to 71. Prepared a
set of three test specimens from concrete being used. Some dowel
steel for northern most pier not cast in place due to interference
from existing concrete projecting from adjacent sea wall.
Contractor states missing dowels (4 - #1015 and 1 - #7) will be
drilled in and epoxied per engineer's directions.
d.a6/~
: DALE REGLI
INSPECTOR
SUPERVISOR
: 4/23/92
DATE
: 280
REGISTER 1
.--,.
PR_FESSIONAL REGISTER INSPECTIONS, INC,
7895 Convoy Court #15 4IÞ
San Diego, Ca. 92111
'f1JJ
-~
JOB NO.: 11871
JOB:
s: E,£I, I,'¡,Â,L L
658 NEPTUNE AVENUE
CONTRACTOR: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
ENGINEER:
FIRST PHASE ENGINEER
BLDG AUTH:
CITY OF ENCINITAS
IN PECTOR:
PERM I T NO.:
PLAN FILE:
CONCRETE
LOCATION OF SPECIMEN
IN JOB OR STRUCTURE: SEAWALL FOOTINGS
~H
NO.:
1-69RÞ,E
MADE BY:
.JEFFREY GAYLEf:;:
PR PORTIONS:
9 SACK
SLUMP:
511
AD IXTURE:
P()ZZ
DATE MADE:
4;/14/92
TY E OF CEMENT: II
DATE RECEIVED:
h/17/92
CO C. SUPPLIER: SUPERIOR READY MIX
SOURCE OF ROCK:
226hO9
INSPECTOR SIGN:
LABORATORY TEST DATA
7 DAYS 14 DAYS
28 DAYS
28 DAYS
SP CIMEN MARKINGS:
90515
90=,16
90517
DA E TESTED:
l.t/21
5/12
5/12
AR A-SQ. IN.:
28.28
28.28
28.28
UL 1MATE LOAD-LBS:
125000
1h6000
159000
UN T STRESS-LBS:
: 1".1.120
: 5160
: 5620
SP CIFIED STRENGTH
AT 28 DAYS-PSI:
If 0 0 0
, D1 TR1BUT10N: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTRUCTION
CITY OF ENCINITAS
<¿~Þ4J
ENGINEER
PR FESSIONAL REGISTER INSPE~ONS INC
78 5 Convoy Court 115 ...' .
Sa Diego. Ca. 92111
. JOB NO.: 4871
CL ENT:
SEA WALL
658 NEPTUNE AVENUE
CONTRACTOR: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
BLDG AUTH:
FIRST PHASE ENGINEER
CITY OF ENCINITAS
GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
ENGINEER:
IN PECTOR:
PERMIT NO.:
PLAN FILE:
FI LD
SA PLE OF: CONCRETE
í
LOCATION OF SPECIMEN
IN JOB OR STRUCTURE: SEAWALL FOOTINGS
MI
NO. :
1-69RAE
MADE BY:
,JEFFREY GAYLER,
'.'
PR PORTIONS:
9 SACK
SLUMP:
5"
AD IXTURE:
POll
DATE MADE:
4/14/92
4/17/92
TY E OF CEMENT: II
DATE RECEIVED:
SUPERIOR READY MIX
SOURCE OF ROCK:
TI KET NO.:
2261+09
INSPECTOR SIGN:
LABORATORY TEST DATA
7 DAYS 14 DAYS
28 DAYS
28 DAYS
SP CIMEN MARKINGS:
90515
90516
90517
ÐA E TESTED:
4/21
5/12
5/12
AR A-SQ.IN.:
28.28
UL IMATE LOAD-LBS:
125000
UN T STRESS-LBS:
: 1...420
.
.
SP CIFIED STRENGTH
AT 28 DAYS-PSI:
4000
DI TRIBUTION: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTRUCTION
CITY OF ENCINITAS
~~~/ 4~/"
ENGINEER
..... ""","w.
PROFESS IONAL REG I¡ERED INS PECTI ONS, IN '
z#..
7895 Convoy Court
San Diego, California 92111
Phone a
INSPECTORS WEEKLY REPORT
. 17 . . , 18.9.2
COVERING WORK PERFORMED
~ REINFORCED CONCRETE
0 PRE-STRESSED CONCRETE
0 REINFORCED MASONRY
LAM. FABRICATION
INSP'N.
DATE
LOCATIONS OF WORK INSPECTED, TEST SAMPLES TAKEN, WORK REJECTED, JOB PROBLEMS, PROGRESS, REM"RKS. ETC
. "
INCLUDES INFORMATION ABOUT - AMOUNTS OF MATERIAL PLACED OR WORK PERFORMED: NUMBER. TYPE. & IDENT. NO'S.
OF TEST SAMPLES TAKEN; STRUCT. CONNECTIONS (WELDS MADE, H.T. BOLTS TORQUED) CHECKED: ETC.
--
SIGNATU~~~CTOR
~ 46397
DATE OF REPORT REGISTER NUMBER
'--". ,'n, ."
PRO ESSIONAL REGISTER INSPE~j¡ON~ INr
789 Convoy Court 115 -" -t -I
San Diegot Ca. 92111
. ~~
JOB NO.: 1+871
.JOB:
SEA WÞ,LL
ARC ITECT:
656 NEPTUNE AVENUE
CONTRACTOR: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
ENGINEER:
FIRST PHASE ENGINEER
BlDG AUTH:
CITY OF ENCINITAS
INS ECTOR:
PERMIT NO.:
PLAN FILE:
MIX NO.:
1-69RAE
LOCATION OF SPECIMEN
IN JOB OR STRUCTURE: NORTH BLOCK ENERGY
ABSORBER
MADE BY: DENNIS OLSON
CONCRETE
PROPORTIONS:
9 S,t..CK
SLUMP:
6 1/211
ADMIXTURE:
POll
DATE MADE:
4/1'3/92
TYPE OF CEMENT:
DATE RECEIVED:
1+/1/1/92
CON_. SUPPLIER: ESCONDIDO READY MIX
SOURCE OF ROCK:
TICKET NO.:
226369
INSPECTOR SIGN:
LABORATORY TEST DATA
7 DAYS 14 DAYS
28 DAYS
28 DAYS
SPECIMEN MARKINGS:
90lf75
901,76
901'1- 77
DATE TESTED:
/+ /20
5/1 1
5/1 1
AREA-SQ.IN. :
28.28
28.28
28.28
UL IMATE LOAD-LBS:
118000
1/+8000
1'+8000
UNIT STRESS-LBS:
: h175
: 5235
: 5235
SPECIFIED STRENGTH
AT 28 DAYS-PSI:
hOOO
DISTRIBUTION: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTRUCTION
CITY OF ENCINITAS
c~/~
ENGINEER
PR FESSIONAL REGISTER INSPE~ONS. INC.
78 5 Convoy Court 115 ..,
Sa Diego. Ca. 92111
8
JOB NO.: 4871
CL ENT:
SEA WALL
656 NEPTUNE AVENUE
CONTRACTOR: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
ENGINEER:
FIRST PHASE ENGINEER
BLDG AUTH:
CITY OF ENCINITAS'
PERMIT NO.: PLAN FILE:
FI LD LOCATION OF SPECIMEN
SA PLE OF: CONCRETE IN JOB OR STRUCTURE: NORTH BLOCK ENERGV
I ABSORBER
NI NO.: 1-69RAE MADE BY: DENNIS OLSON .",
PR PORTIONS: 9 SACK SLUMP: 6 1/2"
POll DATE MADE: 4/13/92
DATE RECEIVED: 4/14/92
TY E OF CEMENT:
CO C. SUPPLIER: ESCONDIDO READV MIX
SOURCE OF ROCK:
TI KET NO.:
226369
INSPECTOR SIGN:
LABORATORY TEST DATA
7 DAYS 14 DAYS
28 DAYS
28 DAYS
SP CIMEN MARKINGS:
90475
90476
90477 .
DA E TESTED:
4/20
5/11
5/11
AR A-SQ. IN. :
UL IMATE LOAD-LBS:
28.28
118000
UN T STRESS-LBS:
: 4175
SP CIFIED STRENGTH
AT 28 DAYS-PSI:
4000
DI TRIBUTION: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTRUCTION
CITY OF ENCINITAS
,,-M¿ç.
ENGINEER
..... lif,",. ~-"'"
PR FESSIONAL REGISTER INSPECTIONS, INC,
78 5 Convoy Court 115 4IÞ
Sa Diego, Ca. 92111
8 JOB NO.: 1~87 ,:' ~
AR HITECT:
SEÞ. WALL
656-660 NEPTUNE AVENUE
CONTRACTOR: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
CL ENT:
GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
ENGINEER:
FIRST PHASE ENGINEER
BLDG AUTH:
CITY OF ENCINITAS
PERMIT NO.:
PLAN FILE:
MI
NO.:
1-69RAE
LOCATION OF SPECIMEN
IN JOB OR STRUCTURE: INTERMEDIATE ENERGY
ABSORBER BLOCKS
MADE BV: DENNIS OLSON
CONCRETE
PR PORTIONS:
9 SACK
SLUMP:
6"
AD IXTURE:
POZZ
DATE MADE:
1../10/92
TV E OF CEMENT: II
DATE RECEIVED:
1~/'3/92
CO C. SUPPLIER: ESCONDIDO READV MIX
SOURCE OF ROCK:
TI KET NO.:
226301,
INSPECTOR SIGN:
LABORATORY TEST DATA
1 DAYS 14 DAYS
28 DAYS
28 DAYS
SP CIMEN MARKINGS:
901~66
90l¡.67
901.¡ 68
; DA E TESTED:
h/17
5/08
5/08
AR A-SQ. IN. :
28.28
28.28
28.28
I UL IMATE LOAD-LBS:
UN T STRESS-LBS:
120000
1l¡0000
1h3000
: h2lf5
: 1~950
: 5060
SP CIFIED STRENGTH
AT 28 DAYS-PSI:
hOOO
01 TRIBUTION: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTRUCTION
CITY OF ENCINITAS
~~~ /~J,
ENGINEER
PRO ESSIONAL REGISTER INSPEQliONS. INC.
189 Convoy Court 115 ..,
San Diego. Ca. 92111
8
JOB NO.: 4871
JOB:
SEA WALL
CLI NT:
656-660 NEPTUNE AVENUE
CONTRACTOR~ GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
ENGINEER:
FIRST PHASE ENGINEER
ARC ITECT:
BLDG AUTH~
CITV OF ENCINITAS
INS ECTOR:
PERMIT NO.:
PLAN FILE~
CONCRETE
LOCATION OF SPECIMEN
IN JOB OR STRUCTURE: ENERGY ABSORBER BLOCK.
SOUTH END
1-69RAE
MADE BV:
DENì"¡ I S OL SON
PRO ORTIONS:
9 SACK
SLUMP:
611
POll
DATE MADE:
4/09/92
OF CEMENT: II
DATE RECEIVED:
1+/13/92
ESCONDIDO READV MIX
SOURCE OF ROCK:
TIC ET NO. ~
1328142
INSPECTOR SIGN:
LABORATORV TEST DATA
7 DAVS 14 DAVS
.28 DAVS
28 DAVS
SPE IMEN MARKINGS:
90381
90382
90383
I.~/ 1 6
5/07
5/07
AR E - SQ. IN . :
28.28
28.28
28.28
ULTIMATE LOAD-LBS:
115000
146000
1l~7500
STRESS-LBS:
~ 4065
: 5165
: 521~
SPE_IFIED STRENGTH
AT 8 DAYS-PSI:
1+000
DISTRIBUTION~ GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTRUCTION
CITV OF ENCINITAS
d.4¿4/-'
ENGINEER
PR FESSIONAL REGISTER INSPE~ONSt INCt
7895 Convoy Court 115
San Diegot Ca. 92111
SEA WALL
i AD RESS:
I
656-660 NEPTUNE AVENUE
CONTRACTOR: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
CL ENT:
GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
ENGINEER:
AR HITECT:
BLDG AUTH:
PERMIT NO.:
8
JOB NO.: i+871
FIRST PHASE ENGINEER
CITY OF ENCINITAS
PLAN FILE:
CONCRETE
LOCATION OF SPECIMEN
IN JOB OR STRUCTURE: LOWER PORTION OF ENERGY
ABSORBER! NORTH E~D
MADE BV: DENNIS OLSON'
MI
NO. :
1-69R.ö,E
PR PORTIONS:
9 SACK
SLUMP:
POZZUTEC 20/POZZ
DATE MADE:
DATE RECEIVED:
TV E OF CEMENT: II
6 1/2"
4/08/92
4/09/92
SOURCE OF ROCK:
CO C. SUPPLIER: ESCONDIDO READY MIX
TI KET NO.:
1327973
INSPECTOR SIGN:
LABORATORV TEST DATA
7 DAVS 14 DAVS
SP CIMEN MARKINGS:
90309
DA E TESTED:
i+/15
AR A-SQ.IN.:
28.28
UL IMATE LOAD-LBS:
135000
UN T STRESS-LBS:
: i.l. 7 7 5
SP CIFIED STRENGTH
AT 28 DAVS-PSI:
DI TRIBUTION: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTRUCTION
CITY OF ENCINITAS
28 DAVS 28 DAVS
90310 90311
5/06 5/06
28.28 28.28
160000 1 63 000-
0 5660 0 5765
. .
4000
~~~/L;/
ENGINEER
PRO ESSIONAL REGISTER INSPEtlJ°NS, INC,
789 Convoy Court 115
San Diego, Ca. 92111
JOB:
SEA W,A.L L
ADD ESS:
656-660 NEPTUNE AVENUE
CONTRACTOR: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
FIRST PHASE ENGINEER
OWNER:
CLIENT:
GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTR
ENGINEER:
ARC ITECT:
BLDG AUTH:
INSPECTOR:
PERMIT NO.:
8
JOB NO.: 4871
CITY OF ENCINITAS
PLAN FILE:
FIE D
SAMPLE OF: CONCRETE
LOCATION OF SPECIMEN
IN JOB OR STRUCTURE: CUT-OFF WALL SOUTH HALF
MIX NO.: 1-69RAE
PR PORTIONS: 9 SACI<
ADMIXTURE: POll
MADE BY:
SLUMP:
DATE MADE:
TYPE OF CEMENT: II
DATE RECEIVED:
DENNIS OLSON
6"
-..
""06/92
4/07/92
SOURCE OF ROCK:
CO C. SUPPLIER: ESCONDIDO READV MIX
TI KET NO.:
1327699
INSPECTOR SIGN:
LABORATORY TEST DATA
7 DAYS 14 DAYS
SP CIMEN MARKINGS:
90156
DA E TESTED:
4/13
28.28
AR A - SQ. IN . :
UL IMATE LOAD-LBS:
98000
UN T STRESS-LBS:
: 31+65
SP CIFIED STRENGTH
AT 28 DAYS-PSI:
DI TRIBUTION: GILHOLM-STEVENS CONSTRUCTION
CITY OF ENCINITAS
28 DAYS 28 DAYS,
90157 90158
5/01+ 5/0l~
28.28 28.28
129000 128000
. l¡.560 : '+525
.
1+000
é A.-L,. ./ 4/
ENGINEER
8
- FIRST PHASE ENGINEERING
.
March 5, 1992
City of Encinitas
Building Department
527 Encinitas Blvd.
Encinitas, CA 92024
Attention:
Hans Jensen
Reference:
Mallen Seawall
656 Neptune Avenue
Encinitas, California
Gentlemen:
Enclosed are the calculations we discussed today at your office.
Sheet #1 depicts the design of the lower wall.
a computer printout, Line 19 depicts the
calculations for each column. This is the only
seek approval at this time.
Although this is
explanation and
wall for which we
Also enclosed is backup computer data from a number of slip
circles and wedge analyses made to determine the soil loads. We
have selected conservative values for the backfill soils. The
granular backfill will be selected to conform with this design
criteria.
As you know, this is emergency work which is to start on March
13, 1992, when a good "tide window" occurs for work on the beach.
Let us know if you have any questions.
Very truly yours,
FIRST PHASE ENGINEERING
a~~
Robert S. Milmoe
CE 8946
RM:ns
cc: J. Mallen
R. Trettin
3255 WING STREET, SUITE 112, SAN DIEGO, CA 92110 (619) 226-8076 FAX (619) 226-8078
)
."
., .. ", '.., --
.~ .FIRST PHASE ENGINEERING
8
February 13, 1992
California Coastal Commission
San Diego Office
3111 Camino Del Rio N., ste. 200
San Diego, CA 92108
œŒ,(~ Œ OWŒrID
MAR 0 5 1992
CITY OF ENCINITAS
DEPT. OF PUBLIC WORKS
Attention: Mr. Paul Webb
ENGINEERING DEPT.
Reference: 656-658-660 Neptune Avenue
Encinitas, California
Dear Mr. Webb:
In late December, 1991, the properties at
Neptune Avenue experienced a major coastal
Subsequently, ~dditional failure has occurred
portion of the bluffs fronting these praperties.
656, 658 and 660
bluff failure.
on the upper
The residences at the above-referenced properties are in imminent
danger from further bluff failure and an emergency permit to
develop a coastal protective device is warranted at this time.
The owners at the above-referenced properties are in the progess
of applying for an emergency permit to develop a coastal seawall.
Preliminary plans, prepãred by First Phase Engineering, are being
submitted with the application.
An initial review of the bluff illustrates that soil conditions
are virtually identical to adjacent areas of the bluff where
failures have previously occurred.
It is my recommendation that the immediate project include
stabilization of the upper bluff and development of a "lower
seawall" -- to protect the homeowners from the immediate threat
to their residences. I have reviewed several available methods
of construction and determined that the most applicable to the
circumstances existing at this property are as depicted an the
engineering site plan.
3255 WING STREET. SUITE 112. SAN DIEGO. CA 92110 (619) 226-8076 FAX (619) 226-8078
J'
~
..
e
8
..
.... , :.
California Coastal Commission
February 13, 1992
PageTwo
Because of extensive drainage through the bluff, I am
recommending lateral wood crossbeams and weepholes placed at
critical locations along the length of the wall. The composition
of the bluff, which allows free-dr~ining to~~ccur, is such that
subdrains would not be appropriate in this case. The use of
subdrains, or "hydroggers" would be anticipated in areas where
bluff composition restricted the passage of water (i.e., clay).
Again, the on-going bluff failure at 656-660 Neptune Avbenue
canstitutes an immediate threat to the residential structures at
these properties. An emergency coastal permit is urgently
required to allow the initiation of work at this site.
Please contact me directly if
project.
you
have
any
questions
on this
Very t~uly yours,
!
FIRST PHASE ENGINEERING
(
~ / ,7./2/
~ç/~~d4f./.
I Robert S. Milmoe
CE 8946
RM:ns
'.
,
'/
..
-
8
8
, ~,
BID DOCUMENTS & SPECIFICATIONS
FOR
RETAINING WALLS & RELATED WORK
656/658/660
NEPTUNE AVENUE
ENCINITAS, CALIFORNIA
.., -\.1 \
,~_.l.
PREPARED FOR:
JAMES MALLEN 656 Neptune Avenue
RICHARD BOURGAULT 658 Neptune Avenue
JERALD D. WHITE 660 Neptune Avenue
Encinitas, California 92024
JAlftJARY 28/ 1992
PREPARED BY:
FIRST PHASE ENGINEERING
3255 Wing Street, Suite #112
San Diego, CA 92110
,.
,
. (
.
. ..
A.
8
8
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Invitation to Bid.................................l
Instructions to Bidders... ....... ......... ........1
Information Available to Bidders..................2
Site Description..................................3
GENERAL CONDITIONS................................4
A.l
A.2
A.3
A.4
A.5
A.6
A.?
A.8
A.9
A.I0
B.
Bid Schedule.................................4
Variable Quantity Work
Fixed Quantity Work
Contract Farm................................5
Definitions..................................5
Change Orders................................5
Terminatians and Disputes............. .......5
Interpretation of Documents. ........... ......6
Material & Workmanship.......................6
Inspection & Acceptance............ ... .......6
Payment......................................6
Unit Prices
Retention
Materials
Insurance....................................?
Limits of Liability
Proof of Insurance
Additional Insured
Hold Harmless
SPECIAL CONDITIONS................................8
B.l
Environmental Protection......... ..... .......9
Contamination
Cleanup
Restoratian of Landscape
Water
Burning
Fueling & Disposal
Earthwork
Dust
Noise
'(
B.2
, ~
B.3
B.4
B.5
B.G
B.7
B.8
B.9
Earth~~tL~~"""""""""""8........1O
Excavation
Backfill
Compaction
Wall Backfill
Final Grading
Cleanup
Tests
Cast In Place Concrete...................... .12
Applicable Publications
Shop Drawings
Samples and Testing
Materials and Manufacturers
Installation
Surface Finishes
Tolerance
Testing and Inspection
Tiebacks.....................................31
Description
Anchors
Materials
Installation
Testing/Inspectian
Drain System.................................32
Materials
Installatian
Description
Cleanup......................................32
Monitoring...................................32
Geogrids.....................................33
Products.....................................34
APPENDIX
Drawings
AGC Contract Form
','
, .
8
8
INVITATION TO BID
You are invited to offer prices for furnishing all material,
labor and supervision for the work as described herein. Prices
should include all applicable taxes. Cost of bonds and permits,
if required, will be paid by the owner.
Prices are to be depicted using the enclosed bid schedule. Any
substitutions or deviations from these documents must be noted in
the space provided on the bid documents.
Bids are to be
business day on
received
as
designated
by
the
close
of the
A pre-bid conference will be held at the site followed by a
question and answer period. Measures will be taken to allow each
contractor confidentiality during this meeting with respect to
any special procedures, techniques or alternates the Contractar
might propose.
INSTRUCTIONS TO BIDDERS
The bidders will fill out the enclosed bid documents and note any
addenda received. Unit, lump sum and other prices must be
entered in the appropriate spaces provided. Unit prices should
be multiplied by the amount or estimated quantity, and the
product inserted in the "Total Price" column shown on the Bid
Form; the "Total Prices" should be added to arrive at the "Total
Bid Price",
"Estimated Quantities" shawn on the Bid Form are approximate and
are based on the best information available at the time of
bidding and are used solely for the purpose of evaluating the
Bids. The owner or agent does not represent, expressly or by
implication, the the actual amount of work will correspond to the
"Estimated Quantities", and further reserves the right to
increase or decrease the amount of any or all Bid items, and to
omit portions of the work.
In the case of bid items for which a fixed amount predetermined
by the owner or agent has already been entered on the Bid farm,
the amount so entered shall be conclusive on Bidders as the price
for such item, and shall not be revised unless the owner or agent
directs a change in the scope of the work affecting the item to
which such amount relates.
(1)
I "
I '
I
I
8
8
The Proposal Letter must be signed by the Bidder or on its behalf
by the person or persons having the authority to do so.
The Bid Form and the other forms accompanying it should be
completed in ink and printed, or by means of typewriting.
Identifying information, such as the Bidder's name, address, and
state of incorporation, should be entered in the spaces provided
on the Proposal Letter. Also include state Contractor's license
number.
Corrections shall
Proposal Letter.
be
initialed
by
the
person
who
signs the
Bidders shall list all subcontractors whose participation in the
contract will amount to ten percent (10%) or more af the total
Contract. Alternate subcontractors will be allawed.
The Bidder is requested to submit qualifications and business
references since the owner is not obligated to accept the lowest
price bid.
INFORMATION AVAILABLE TO BIDDERS
The enclosed documents, specifications, drawings and soils repart
represent the extent of knawledge at this time.
If a Bidder wishes to conduct independent investigations of
subsurface conditions, he must first obtain a permit to do so
from the owner ar agent. The Bidder must neither trespass nor
conduct investigations af subsurface conditions on public
property without written and signed cansent from the
municipality. The Bidder must neither interfere with, nor create
hazardous conditions during, the use and occupancy of public
property and private property, and must restore areas damaged, as
a result of his investigations, to essentially the conditions
which existed before the investigations were started. Costs of
conducting investigations of subsurface conditions must be borne
by the Bidder conducting those investigations, and will not be
reimbursed.
The praject is currently being reviewed by the City of Encinitas
Building Department and the California Coastal Commission and
minor changes may result.
(2 )
';
8
8
SITE DESCRIPTION
The location of the concrete wall will be at the base of the
existing bluff and will be subject to tidal flooding during
construction. At this beach elevation a 5' deep concrete cutoff
wall will be excavated and poured into the bedrock. This
operatian may be done in horizontal segments to accommodate
tides.
Upon completion of the cutoff wall and foundation concrete to
Elevation 7, the lower tiebacks may be installed and tested and
the wall backfilled to Elevation 7 to obtain an above water
construction area. The columns may be installed and connected to
the lower tiebacks. When cancrete is cured the columns may be
lagged and backfilled to the upper tieback level.
The upper tiebacks can then be installed, tested and tensioned.
The upper portion of the wall may then be lagged and backfilled.
At this point, (Elevation 35) the geogrid system begins with
alternate layers of compacted soil and geogrid per the
specifications and drawings.
The bidders are to be aware that the site has had a number of
rock falls and landslides. The Contractor must devise his own
plan to safeguard personnel and property.
(3)
r .
A.
GENERAL CONditIONS
8
A.1 Bid Schedule: The fallowing Bid Schedule will be used
to evaluate the proposals. A copy af this schedule has been
appended for submittal. The quantities depicted below are
based upon best available information and may vary. Payment
will be adjusted on basis of field measured quantities.
A.I.1
ITEM
10.
11.
12.
A.I. 2
A.1.3
A.I. 4
B.
VARIABLE QUANTITY WORK
DESCRIPTION
QUANTITY
1.
Elevate Cutoff
Trench (rock)
Reinforce Cutoff
Trench
Concrete Cutoff
Trench
Concrete Foundation
Reinforced Concrete
Piers
6" Treated Timber
Lagging
Tiebacks - Lower
Complete
Tiebacks - Upper
Complete
Compacted Soil
Backfill Complete
Geogrid Square
Foot Mat Area
Filter Fabric
Drain Weeps at
Foundation
. . . . . . .
. . . . . . .
2.
. . . . . . .
3.
. . . . . . .
4.
5.
. . . . . . .
. . . . . . .
6.
. . . . . . .
7.
. . . . . . .
8.
. . . . . . .
9.
. . . . . . .
. . . . . . .
. . . . . . .
FIXED QUANTITY WORK
Mobilization. .......
Demolition....... .
Cleanup/Demob . .......
All other work not subject
to quantity variation.......
Total Bid far All Above
UNIT
L. S.
L. S.
L. S.
L. S.
Each
Sq. Foot
Each
Each
Cu.Yd.
Sq. Foot
Sq. Foot
Each
Lump Sum
Lump Sum
Lump Sum
Lump Sum
UNIT
PRICE
EXT.
TOTAL
PRICE
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Schedule to Complete Work ......... .Calendar Days
Note: All quantities are "neat" from drawings
not include "waste" or "over break".
( 4)
and do
A.2
CONTRA8FORM
8
The contract will be
form (sample attached).
executed on a standard AGC contract
A.3
DEFINITIONS
The owners are:
James Mallen
656 Neptune Ave
Encinitas, CA
Richard Baurgault
658 Neptune Ave
Encinitas,CA
Jerald D. White
660 Neptune Ave
Encinitas, CA
The owners will be represented by their Agent:
James Mallen
656 Neptune Avenue
Encinitas, CA 92024
(619)632-7200
The Engineer is:
First Phase Engineering
3255 Wing Street, #112
San Diego, CA 92110
The Contractor will be:
The Selected Bidder
All financial matters including invoices, payment request,
liens, lien releases, etc., shall be addressed to the Owners
or Agent. All inspection, supervision, measurement and
payment approval shall be by the Engineer. The Contractor
shall be responsible for all work performed by his agents,
assignees and subcantractors and shall indemnify the Owner
and the Engineer against any claims by his agents or
subcontractors.
A.4
CHANGE ORDERS
The Owner or his Agent may, at any time, issue change orders
increasing, decreasing or altering work. The Contractor is
expected to respond immediately with revised pricing. Where
unit prices are established herein, these unit prices will
cantrol without adjustments in overhead or fees if they do
not exceed plus or minus twenty per cent (20%) of the
contract amount.
The contractor shall not proceed with revised work until
prices are agreed upon unless atherwise directed. The
Contractor shall immediately notify the awner of any
required changes to the work to ensure that payment will be
made for the changed work.
(5)
A.S
TERMINA4IÞON AND DISPUTES
8
It is the intent of the Owner that the work will proceed ta
campletion. In the event that work is terminated, the
Contractor will be paid for all work done according to unit
prices. He will also be paid for a percentage of other
items on the bid schedule in accordance with the percentage
completion of those items.
The contractar must not unilaterally terminate or lengthen
his propased construction schedule without approval.
A.6
INTERPRETATION OF DOCUMENTS
The final interpretation of drawings and specifications will
be made by the Owner or his Agent. Any ambiguities must be
reported to the Engineer prior to purchase of materials or
construction of the work.
A.7
MATERIAL AND WORKMANSHIP
All materials incorporated into the permanent work are to be
new and the most suitable grade for the purpose intended.
All work under this contract shall be performed in a
skillful and workmanlike manner. The Engineer, in writing,
may require replacement of any defective work or material.
A.8
INSPECTION AND ACCEPTANCE
Each work item will be continually inspected for adequacy
and completion. Inspection requirements appear in the indi-
vidual work items elsewhere in this document. Upon accep-
tance of the work, or any percentage af the work, the con-
tractor may submit invoices. See also payment and measure-
ment.
A.9
PAYMENT AND MEASUREMENT
The Contractor may call for inspection at any time to allaw
acceptance for work completed. Measurement and value of the
work will be performed by the Engineer and payment will be
made at unit prices less ten per cent (10%) retention.
Payment far lump sum work will be based on a percentage of
the lump sum item campleted in the apinion of the engineer,
less ten per cent (10%) retention. Payment for permanent
materials will be made when materials are installed.
-6-
.
.
Upon essential completion and acceptance of all work the
Contractor will be reimbursed to ninety per cent (90%) of
the contract amount.
The ten per cent (10%) retention will be withheld from all
work until final acceptance af the work. Final acceptance
of the work does not relieve the Cantractor of standard
workmanship and material guarantees as well as adhering to
the specifications and drawings herein.
Final payment of the retention will be made within sixty
(60) days of final acceptance.
A.10 INSURANCE
Contractor shall at all times carryon all aperations here-
under: Workers' Compensation Insurance covering all of its
employees, Public Liability and Property Damage Insurance,
including liability coverage for (a) all operations, (b)
subcontract wark, (c) contractural obligations, (d) product
or completion operations,(e)all owned vehicles, (f) non-
owned vehicles, in forms, amounts and underwritten by
insurance companies satisfactary to Owner/Agent. Before
Contractor performs any work at, or prepares or delivers
materials to, the site of construction, Contractor shall
furnish certificates of insurance evidencing the foregoing
insurance coverages and such such certificates shall provide
that the insurance is in force and will not be cancelled
without ten days written notice to Owner/Agent. Contractor
shall maintain all of the foregoing insurance coverages in
force until the work under this Agreement is fully
completed. The requirement for carrying the foregoing in-
surance shall not derogate from the provisions for indem-
nification on Owner by Contractor.
-7-
8
8
All work covered by this Agreement done at the site of
construction or in preparing or delivering materials or
equipment, ar any or all of them, to the site shall be at
the risk of Contractor exclusively. Contractor shall, with
respect to all work which is covered by or incidental to
this contract, indemnity and hold Owner harmless from and
against all of the following:
1. Any claim, liability, loss, damage, cast, expenses,
including reasonable attorneys' fees, awards, fines or
judgements arising by reason of the death or bodily
injury to persons, injury to property, design defects
(if design originated by Cantractor) or other loss,
damage or expense, including any of the same resulting
from Contractor's alleged or actual negligent act or
omission, regardless of whether such act or omission is
active ar passive.
-8-
-_J
B.
SPECIAL CONditIONS
8
This section will define the requirements for the wark items
designated on the bid schedule.
B.l
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
B.l.l. The Contractor should satisfy himself that no
contaminated sailor material exists at this site priar
to commencement of work.
B.l.2. The Contractor shall be responsible for removal
and dispasal of any chemical wastes, sanitary wastes,
sewage, garbage, rubbish or debris generated during the
wark.
B.l.3 Excepting the areas indicated to be cleared, do
not remove, cut, deface, injure or destroy trees or
shrubs without special permission from the Agent. Do
not fasten or attach ropes, cables or guys to any
existing trees for anchorages unless specifically
authorized. Where such special emergency use is
authorized, the Contractar shall be reponsible for any
resultant damage. Protect any existing trees which are
to remain and which may be injured, bruised, defaced or
otherwise damaged by construction operations. Remove
displaced rocks from uncleared areas, protect
monuments, markers and works of art.
Repair or restore to their orginal condition all
trees or other landscape features scarred or damaged by
the equipment or operations. Obtain approval of the
repair or restaration from the Agent prior to its
initiation.
B.l.4 Obliterate all signs of temporary construction
facilities such as work areas, structures, foundations
of temporary structures, stockpiles of excess ar waste
material and all other vestiges of construction.
B.l.S Perform all work in such a manner that any adverse
enviranmental impact on water resources is reduced to a
level acceptable to the Agent.
(9)
, .
B.1.6 TJIa special measures to ttevent oily or other
hazardous substances from entering the ground, drainage
areas or local bodies of water. Surround all temporary
fuel oil, petroleum ar liquid chemical storage tanks
with a temparary earth berm af sufficient size and
strength to contain the contents of the tanks in the
event of content leakage or spillage.
B.1.7 All earthwork brought to final grade shall be
immediately finished as indicated or specified. Upon
completion of rough grading, immediately protect side
slopes and back slopes. Plan and conduct all earthwork
in such a manner so as to minimize the duration of
exposure of unpratected soils.
B.1.8 Keep dust down at all times, including non-working
hours, weekends and holidays. With dust suppressors,
sprinkle or treat the soil at the site.
B.1.9 When available, make the maximum use of "Low-
noise-emission-products" as certified by EPA. No
blasting or use of explosives is permitted.
B.2
EARTHWORK
B.2.1 Vegetable matter, sod, muck, rubbish, and loose
and porous soils, shall be removed under embankments.
B.2.2 Excavation shall be to the contours and dimensions
indicated. Keep excavations free from water while con-
struction is in progress. Notify the Agent immediately
in writing in the event that it becomes necessary to
remove hard, soft, weak or wet material to a depth
greater than indicated and an adjustment in contract
price will be considered in accordance with the
"Changes" paragraph of the General Provisions.
Excavations cut below the depths indicated shall,
unless otherwise specified, be refilled in eight inch
(8") lifts with fill and be compacted to ninety percent
(90%) of ASTM D 1557, Method D, maximum density. Soil
disturbed or weakened by the Contractor's operations
and soils permitted to soften from exposure to weather
shall be excavated and refilled with fill and be
compacted to ninety percent (90%) of ASTM D 1557,
Method D, maximum density. All additianal wark of this
nature will be at the Contractor's expense, and as
approved.
(10)
B.2.3 B~fill embankments shall bJIIÞlaced in lifts of
eight (8) inches thick and each lift shall be compacted
as specified herein, befare the overlaying lift is
placed. In all areas not accessible to rollers or
compactor, the fill shall be compacted with mechanical
hand tampers. If the mixture is excessively moistened
by rain, it shall be aerated by means of blade graders
or harrows until the moisture content of the mixture is
satisfactory. The surface of the layer shall be
finished by blading or raIling with a smooth roller, or
a combination thereof, and shall be smooth.
B.2.4 Perfarm compaction. If necessary, the Contractor's
selected equipment and construction procedure shall be
altered, changed or modifed in order to meet the
specified compaction requirements.
B.2.5 Wall backfills shall
percent (90%) of ASTM D
density.
be compacted to ninety
1557, Method D, maximum
B.2.6 Grading shall be to finished grades indicated
within one tenth of a foot. Grade areas to drain water
away from structures and to provide suitable surface
for mowing machines. Existing grades which are to
remain but are disturbed by the Contractor's operations
shall be graded as directed.
B.2.7 Surplus or other soil material not required ar
suitable for filling, backfilling or embankment shall
be removed fram the property. Repair or re-establish
damaged grades, elevations or slopes.
B.2.8 Backfill shall be free of debris, roots, wood,
scrap material, vegetable matter, refuse, soft unsound
particles, frozen, deleterious or objectionable
materials. Soil shall be granular material and
approved by the Engineer.
B.2.9 Testing and inspection shall be performed by
others and will include inspectian of cuts and grades
and compaction.
-11-
B.3
CAST IJlaLACE CONCRETE
8
B.3.1 The publications listed below form a part af this
specification to the extent referenced. The
publications are referred to in the text by the basic
designation only.
American Concrete Institute (ACI):
ACI 211.1-77
ACI 211.2-69
(1977)
ACI 214-77
ACI301-72
(1975)
ACI 305-77
ACI 315-74
(1978)
ACI318-77
& 77C Suppl
ACI 347-78
Guide for Making a Condition Survey of
Concrete in Service, ACI Manual of Concrete
Practice, Part I
Recommended Practice for Selecting
Praportians far Normal and Heavy Weight
Concrete
Recommended Practice for Selecting
Praportians for Structural Weight
Concrete
Recommended Practice for Evaluation of
Compression Test Results of Field
Concrete
Specifications
for Buildings
for
Structural Concrete
Recommended Practice for Hot Weather
Concreting
Manual of Standard Practice for
Detailing Reinforced Concrete Structures
Building Code Requirements for
Reinforced Concrete
Recommended
Formwork
Practice
for
Concrete
American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM):
A185-79
A615-80
Welded Steel Wire Fabric for Concrete
Reinfarcement
Deformed and Plain Billet-Steel Bars for
Concrete Reinfarcement
-12-
I
-_J
B.3.2
C31-6~980)
Making and curin~oncrete Compressive
and Flexural strength Test Specimens in
the Field
C39-80
Compressive Strength
Concrete Specimens
af
Cylindrical
C94-81
Ready-mixed Concrete
C12S-79a
Concrete and Concrete Aggregates.
Definitian af Terms
C143-78
Slump of Partland Cement Concrete
C1S0-80
Portland Cement
C172-71 (1977) Fresh Concrete, Sampling
American Welding Society (AWS):
D1.4-80
Structural Welding Code, Reinforcing
International Conference of Building Officials
(ICBO)
Uniform Building Code (UBC) Standards, 1979
SUBMITTALS
.a
All submittals require approval of the Engineer.
.b
Submit the fallowing shap drawings:
Shop drawings for all reinforcing steel in
accordance with ACI 31S. Indicate bending
diagrams, assembly diagrams, splicing and laps of
rods and shapes, dimensions and details of bar
reinforcing and accessories. Do nat use scaled
dimensions from structural drawings in determining
the lengths of reinforcing rads.
Shop drawings covering all formwork for exposed
cancrete, showing general arrangement af forms.
Indicate schedules of placement, construction and
control joints and their method of forming:
locations of inserts, tees, sleeves and other
related items.
-13-
.c
sJltit a concrete mix deSign~or
concrete included in the work.
each
class of
Before concrete is placed at the job site, each
concrete mix design shall be reviewed and
certified by a cammercial, independent engineering
testing laboratory. The mix design shall be based
on aggregate data (gradation and specific gravity
determined by a laboratory within the past 6
months) and the specified requirements.
The laboratory's certification shall include but
not be limited to the following:
.c.l Confirmation of aggregate test data based on
available test results determined within the past
six months and the date tests were made.
.c.2 Check calculations and report cement factor,
concrete plant standard deviation used in the
design af the mix, water-cement ratio (gallons per
sack of cement), percentage of fine aggregate
(ratio),to tatal aggregate by weight, weight in
pounds of saturated surface-dry aggregates (find
and coarse) per sack of cement, percentage of
admixtures and yield for one cubic yard of
concrete.
.c.3 statement of recommended
disapproval of mix designs.
approval
or
.d Submit for appraval certified copies of the tests
in the referenced publications for the following
materials:
.d.l Aggregates
.d.2 Admixtures
.d.3 Reinforcement
B.3.3
Concrete
Specifications
.a Provide concrete
of this section.
canforming to TABLE 2 at the end
.b Cement shall be Type II, low alkali conforming to
ASTM CISO. All cement for expased concrete surfaces
shall be of the same type from the same manufacturing
plant and, for integrally colored concrete, shall be of
uniform gray calor.
-14-
.c wJltr for mixing and curilt, including free
moisture and water in the aggregate, shall be fresh,
clean and potable. Turbidity of the water shall not
exceed 2,000 parts per million. Martar specimens made
in accordance with ASTM C87, when compared with similar
mortar specimens made with water of known satisfactory
quality and using the same sand and cement, shall show
no unsoundness or marked change in setting, and the
compressive strength of mortar specimens at 28 days
shall be at least 95 percent of the compressive
strength af the specimens made with water of known
satisfactory quality.
.d Normal weight fine aggregates, ASTM C33. When
using fine aggregates from different sources of supply
do not mix, store in the same stockpile, or use
alternately in the same structure. The fineness
modulus of fine aggregate for corresponding coarse
aggregate maximum sizes shall be from 2.40 to 2.90.
Combine the separate sizes of coarse aggregates
with other sizes in the proportions by weight to
produce an aggregate meeting the grading specified in
TABLE 3 at the end of this section.
.e Where not shown or specified, the use of admix-
tures shall be subject to written approval of the
Engineer. When more than one admixture is used in a
mix, furnish satisfactory evidence to the Engineer that
the admixtures to be used for the project are compat-
tible in combination with the cement and aggregates to
be used and with each ather, and will be suitable at
job temperatures. Hydroxylated polymer type admixtures
for water reduction or set controlling may be used with
the approval af the Engineer. Admixtures shall conform
to ASTM C494, Type A for water reducing and Type D for
water reducing retarding. Relative durability factor
of cancrete with admixture shall be a minimum of 100
percent in lieu of 80 percent.
Air-Entraining Admixtures shall be ASTM C260.
Submit for approval certification that the air-
entraining agent has been tested in accordance with
ASTM C233. Use air entraining admixture in all
structural concrete.
-15-
8
8
Retarding admixture shall be Type D conforming to
ASTM C494. Submit for appraval test reports from a
laboratory approved by the Engineer certifying that the
proposed admixture, when combined with the cement and
aggregates ta be used, will produce the specified
concrete having the desired properties with respect to
retardation, water content, slump, and strength. Use
retarding admixture in normal weight concrete when the
ambient temperature is above 90 degrees F at the time
of concrete placing.
B.3.4 Reinforcing steel, except No.2 bars, shall be
deformed. Reinforcing bars to be welded shall have
0.75 maximum carbon equivalent (CE) as determined in
accordance with UBC Standard 26-4.
Reinforcing bars shall
unless otherwise indicated.
be
ASTM
A615,Grade \J
Provide reinforcement bars, stirrups, hanger bars,
wire fabric and other reinforcing materials as indi-
cated, tagether with all necessary wire ties, chairs,
spacers, supporters and ather devices necessary to
install and secure reinforcement properly. All
reinforcement, when placed, shall be free from rust,
scale, oil, grease, clay and other coatings and foreign
substances that would reduce or destroy the bond.
Rusting af reinforcement shall not be a basis of
rejection, provided that rusting has not reduced the
effective cross sectional area of reinforcement ta the
extent that the strength is reduced beyond specified
values. Remove heavy, thick rust or loose, flaky rust
by rubbing with burlap or other approved method, prior
to placing. Do not use reinforcement which has bends
not shown on the project drawings or on approved shop
drawings or is reduced in section by rusting such that
its weight is not within permissible ASTM tolerances.
All reinforcement shall be supported and wired tagether
to prevent displacement by construction loads ar by the
placing of concrete. Unless directed atherwise by the
Engineer, da not bend reinforcement after being
partially embedded in hardened concrete. Detailing of
reinforcing shall conform to ACI 315. Where cover over }
reinfarcing steel is not specified or indicated it
shall be in accordance with ACI 318.
-16-
s~e reinforcement in a man~ that will avoid
excessive rusting or coating with grease, oil, dirt and
other objectionable materials. Starage shall be in
separate piles or racks so as to avoid confusion or
loss of identification after bundles are broken.
B.3.5 Provide forms for all concrete not indicated or
specified otherwise. Set forms true to line and grade
and maintain so as to insure completed work within the
allowable tolerances specified, and mortar-tight. The
Contractor shall be responsible for the adequacy of
farms and form supparts. Arrange baIts and rods used
for internal ties so that when the forms are removed,
all metal will be nat less than 1-1/2 inches for
concrete exposed to weathering and for sump, and pit
structure concrete, and not less than one inch for
unexposed concrete. Do not use removable bolts or rod
type form ties for sump and pit structure forms. Do
not use wire ties where the cancrete surfaces will be
exposed to weathering, and where discoloration will be
exposed. Provide all form work with adequate clean-aut
openings to permit inspection and easy cleaning after
all reinforcement has been placed. Where forms for
continuous surfaces are placed in successive units. fit
the forms over the completed surface to obtain accurate
alignment of the surface and to prevent leakage of
. mortar. Construct all panel forms to provide tight
joints between the panels. Construct all forms to that
they can be removed without damaging the cancrete.
Chamfer joints, edges, and external corners a minimum
of 3/4 inch unles specified athewise.
Forms shall be of wood, plywood, or steel. Use
plywood forms for surfaces exposed to view in finished
structure and requiring a smooth form finish. For
unexposed surfaces, undressed square-edge lumber may be
used. Plywood shall be concrete-farm plywood not less
than 5/8-inch thick conforming to Department af
Commerce Product standard PS-l free of raised grain,
torn surfaces, worn edges, patches, or other surface
defects which would impair the texture of the concrete
surface. Surfaces of steel forms shall be free from
irregularities, dents and sags.
-17-
, '
B~re placing the concrettP coat the contact
surfaces of forms with a suitable non-staining form
coating compound or apply twa coats of nitracellulose
lacquer. For surfaces not exposed to view the the
finished structure and when the temperature is above 40
degrees F, sheathing may be wetted thoroughly with
clean water Remove all excess coating by wiping with
cloths. Reused forms shall have the cantact surfaces
cleaned thoroughly; those which have been coated shall
be given an additional application of the coating.
Set and maintain concrete forms to ensure that,
after removal af the forms and prior to patching and
finishing, no portion of the concrete work will exceed
any of the tolerances specified. Measure variations in
floor levels before removal of supporting shores. The
Contractor shall be responsible for variations due ta
deflection, when the latter results from concrete
quality or curing other than that which has been
specified. The tolerances specified shall nat be
exceeded by any portion of any concrete surface; the
specified variation for one element of the structure
will not be applicable when it will permit another
element of the structure to exceed its allawable
-~,.,
\~
"""~
--- ,
We~ed wire fabric us~ for structural
reinforcement in slabs shall be supported and
adequately secured as required for reinforcing steel.
Extend it through contraction joints and construction
joints, except expansion joints in slabs on ground.
Splicing of reinforcement shall be in accordance
with ACI 318 except as indicated otherwise or modified
herein. Where splices in addition to those indicated
on the drawings are necesssary, they shall be approved
by the Engineer prior to their use. Do not make splices
in beams, girders and slabs at joints of maximum
stress. Except as indicated, or specfied otherwise
herein, in lieu of lapping, butt splicing of reinforce-
ment may be permitted provided the splicing material,
equal or greater in cross-sectional area to the spliced
steel, shall possess a minimum of 125 percent of the
yield strength or 90 percent of the ultimate strength
of the reinforcing steel, which ever is the greater.
Use butt splicing for bar sizes No. 11 and above.
Splices to be welded shall canform to AWS Dl.4.
Submit certification of weldability and carbon
equivalent of the reinforcement by the manufacturer.
If the Contractor elects to use butt splicing of
reinforcing, he shall submit complete details of the
process to be used to the Enginer. If butt splices are
used, ensure that splices meet the requirements speci-
fied herein by performing at least three test splices
which shall be submitted for tests to a testing
laboratory that is approved for such testing by the
Engineer. The costs of these tests shall be borne by
the Contractor.
Make splices so that the overlap measured between
outermost cross wires of each fabric sheet is not less
than the spacing of the cross wires plus two inches.
All placement
after placement, to
specified, shall be
Engineer.
or movement of reinfarcing steel
positions other than indicated or
subject to the approval of the
Concrete protection for reinforcement shall be as
indicated or, if not indicated, in accordance with ACI
318.
-19-
.'
T~ minimum concrete cove1Þ for reinforcement
specified in the contract documents takes precedence
over all permissible reinforcement-placement
variations; nothing in the variations listed below is
to be construed as permitting violation or compromise
thereof:
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
Height of bottom bars
above form
Lengthwise pasitioning
of bars
Spacing bars in walls
and solid slabs
Spacing bars in beams,
and footings
Height of top bars
Stirrup
(a) For
(b) For
af
spacing
any 1 stirrup
over-all group
stirrups
Plus or minus 1/4-inch
Plus or minus 2-inch
Plus or minus 1 inch
Minus 0 inches
Plus 1/4-inch
Minus 0 inch
Plus 1/4-inch
Plus or minus 1 inch
Plus or minus 1 inch
Anchors and bolts and pipes passing through walls
conduits, drains, and all other materials in connection
with concrete construction; shall, where practicable,
be placed and secured in pasition immediately prior to
concrete placement.
Convey concrete from the mixer to the forms as
rapidly as practicable without causing segregation or
loss of ingredients. Deposit the concrete as closely
as practicable to its final position in the forms. The
free vertical drop of the concrete, at any point during
conveying, shall nat exceed 3 feet. chuting will be
permitted only where the concrete is deposited into a
hopper before being placed in the forms. Use a
telescoping drop chute to place concrete in walls and
caissons when the vertical lift of the forms exceeds 6
feet. Clean conveying equipment thoroughly before each
run. Concrete which has segregated in conveying shall
be removed and disposed of as directed by the Engineer.
-20-
N4IÞconcrete shall be pl~ after there is
evidence of initial set. Concrete placement will not
be permitted when weather conditions prevent praper
placement and consolidation. The placement of concrete
in uncovered areas during periods of precipitation ar
the placement of concrete in water will not be allowed.
Praperly prepare subgrades of earth or other material
to prevent the concrete from becoming contaminated.
Dampen porous subgrades before placing concrete. Forms
shall be clean of dirt, construction debris and water.
Do not place fresh concrete on vertical supporting
members such as columns and walls without approval af
the Engineer. Deposit concrete in approximately hori-
zontal layers 12 to 20 inches deep in a manner to
preclude the farmation af cold joints betwen successive
layers. The method of depositing concrete shall be
such as to avoid displacing the reinforcement and
segregating the aggregate. Work the concrete around
the reinforcement and embedded fixtures and into
corners and angles of the forms, care being taken to
avoid overworking which may result in segregation.
Pumping of concrete through aluminum pipe shall nat be
permitted.
Campact all concrete, with high frequency internal
mechanical vibrating equipment supplemented by hand
spading and tamping also, consolidate concrete slabs by
wood tampers,spading and settling with a heavy leveling
straight edge. Vibrators shall be designed to operate
with the vibratory element submerged in the concrete,
and shall have a requency of not less than 6,000
impulses per minute when submerged. The vibrating
equipment shall be adequate at all times in number af
units & power of each unit to consolidate the concrete
properly. Do not vibrate forms and reinforcement
except when authorized specifically by the Engineer.
Do not use vibration ta transport the concrete in the
forms.
Concrete containing retarding admixture shall be
placed by a schedule that allows layers of concrete to
be compacted and in place for at least 30 minutes
before next layer of concrete is placed. Remove all
bleed water on the concrete surface and revibrate the
concrete down as far as the concrete is still plastic
before placing the next layer. Do not disturb concrete
that has begun to set.
-21-
, .
B~re placing the next laye~Of concrete, and at
the top of vertical elements, remave concrete
containing excess water for fine aggregate or showing
deficiency of coarse aggregate and fill the space with
concrete of correct proportions compacted with
vibratians.
Joints not shown on the drawings shall be made and
located so as to least impair the strength of the
structure and shall be subject to approval of the
Engineer. Horizontal joints in walls and columns shall
be at the underside of floors, slabs, beams, ar girders
and at the top of footings or grade slabs. Joints
shall be perpendicular to the main reinforcement.
Pravide keys and inclined dowels
Provide longitudinal keys at least 1-1/2
all joints in walls and between walls
footings.
as indicated.
inches deep in
and slabs for
Surface of the concrete at all joints shall be
thoroughly cleaned and all laitance removed.
When a bonded construction joint is required, obtain a
bond by one of the following methods:
(1) The use of a bonding compound for concrete,
conforming to Mil.Spec. MIL-B-19235.
(2) The use of suitable chemical retardant which
delays but does not prevent setting of the surface
mortar. Remove retarded mortar within 24 hours
after placing to produce a clean exposed aggregate
banding surface.
(3) By roughening the
proper manner which
uniformly and will not
particles of aggregate
surface.
surface of concrete in
will expose aggregate
leave laitance, loosened
or damaged concrete at the
Expansion joints
drawing.
shall
be
as
indicated
on the
When appraved by the Engineer, bars may be moved
as necessary ta avoid interference with ather reinfor-
cing steel, conduits, or embedded items, but not so as
to impair design strengths of the members.
-22-
T~ extra care to reduce ~ temperature of the
concre~being placed, and to prevent rapid drying of
newly placed concrete. When the outdoor ambient
temperature is more than 90 degrees F, the temperature
of the concrete as placed shall not exceed 90 degrrees
F; shade the fresh concrete as soon as passible after
placing; and start curing as soon as the surface of the
fresh concrete is sufficiently hard to permit it
without damage. Concrete placement temperatures shall
be controlled by the Contractor at his expense and
shall not be limited to (1) shading and cooling the
aggregates; (2) avoiding use of hot cement; (3) cooling
mixing water by additions of ice; (4) insulating water
supply lines and tanks; (5) insulating mixer drums ar
cooling them with sprays or wet burlap covering; (6)
working anly at night; and (7) addition of a retarder
or water reducing retarder in the mix, if approved by
Engineer. Additional recommended practices may be
found in ACI 1305.
Pumping of concrete from mixer to the forms may be
permitted.
B.3.7
SURFACE FINISHES
Repair all surface defects including tie holes, minor
honeycombing and otherwise defective concrete with
cement mortar. Cement mortar for patching shall be the
same composition as that used in the concrete, except
that for exposed surfaces part of the cement shall be
white portland cement to provide a finish color
matching the surrounding concrete. Patching shall be
done as soon as forms are removed. Clean thoroughly
all areas to be patched. Minor honeycombed or
otherwise defective areas shall be cut out to solid
concrete ta a depth of not less than one inch. The
edges of the cut shall be perpendicular to the surface
of the concrete. Saturate the area to be patched and
at least 6 inches adjacent thereto with water before
placing the mortar. Mix the mortar approximately one
hour before placing and remix occasionally during this
period with a trowel without the addition of water. A
grout of cement and water mixed to the consistency of
paint shall then be brushed onto the surfaces to which
the martar is to be banded. The mortar shall be
compacted into place and screeded slightly higher than
the surrounding surface. Finish patches on exposed
surfaces to match the adjoining surfaces, after they
have set for an hour or more.
-23-
"
C~ patches as specified f~the concrete. Fill
holes extending through the concrete by means of a
plunger type gun or other suitable device from the
unexpased face, Wipe excess mortar off the exposed
face with a cloth, Protect finished surfaces from
stains and abrasions. As-cast finish against steel and
plywood forms shall be equal in workmanship, texture,
and general appearance to that of sample panels
specified herein. Concrete with excessive honeycombing
which exposes reinforcing steel or other defects which
affect structural strength of the member, shall be
rejected or the defects corrected as directed by the
Engineer and at the expense of the Contractor.
Protect concrete adequately from injurious action
by sun, rain, flowing water, and mechanical injury, and
do not allow to dry out from the time it is placed
until the expiration of the minmum curing periods
specified hereinafter. Accomplish the curing by moist
curing.
Concrete surfaces to which liquid membrane-forming
compounds have been applied shall be kept free from all
foot and vehicular traffic and all other sources of
abrasion far not less than 72 hours. Maintain the
continuity of the caating for the entire curing period
and repair any damage to the coating during this period
immediately.
When the 7-day compression-test cylinders,
representative of parts af a structure already placed,
indicate that the 28-day strengths may be less than 90
percent of the design strengths, give those parts of
the structure additional curing, as directed by the
Engineer. Curing shall be as follows:
Time (minimum)
Concrete Element
7 days
or as directed
All concrete
Remove forms in a manner which will prevent damage
to the concrete, Do not remove forms before the
expiration of the minimum periods specified herein:
-24-
8
~ays After Placing
Side forms on beams, columns
and walls (lifts, 15 ft. & under)
3
Supporting forms for beams and
slabs.
14
Provide sufficient shoring members to support dead
load plus construction loads on beams and slabs for a
periad af 8 days in addition to the 7 days time for
removal af forms and shores shall be 50 percent greater
than specified. The time for removal of forms for
structures not included herein shall be in accordance
with ACI 318 or as directed by the Engineer.
B.3.8 All concrete sidewalks, curbs,gutters,combination
curbs and gutters, ramps, stairs an grade and planter
curbs shall be of integrally colored concrete. Jaint
sealer is not required for the expansion joints in
curbs, gutters, combination curbs and gutters and
sidewalks.
Provide expansion joints as shown, set plumb,
square and to same profile as the curbs. Edge curb
tops to 1/2-inch radius and vertical joints ta 1/8-
inch radius. Apply smooth trowel finish followed by
fine hair brush finish.
Provide expansion joints as indicated, set 1/8-
inch below the surface. Apply a light broom finish
with a 3-inch wide steel trowel finish at the flow
line.
Provide expansion joints as abave for curbs and
gutters, expansion joints installed in one piece units,
flow line smooth troweled 3-inches wide at flow line.
Provide expansion joints as shown, at beginnings
and ends of curves, and where sidewalks abut rigid
structures. Screed the surface and apply a broom
finish unless otherwise indicated. Align expansion
joints in curbs and sidewalks where adjoining and in
contact. Round the edges and joints with a 1/8 inch
radius edging tool. Provide scoring as specified
hereinbefore.
Apply non-slip broom finish at right angles to the
traffic direction.
-25-
I
I ;'
I
I
I
B.3.10
T'iJING/INSPECTION
8
Unless otherwise specified, all sampling and
testing shall be made at the Owner's expense, taken at
random loctions and at such times to correctly reflect
the quality of the materials and work throughout the
project.
Submit to the Engineer the name and location of
the praposed commercial "Ready-Mix Cancrete Plant".
The concrete plant shall have a quality control system
that will assure that the concrete conforms to the
specfied requirements. The plant quality control shall
be approved by the Contractor.
The frequency of sampling and testing of material
for field tests shall be performed by the Engineer.
All materials and identification of material sources
shall be approved by the Engineer not less than 30 days
prior to the use of such materials in the work.
The strengths specified and the design mix shall
be verified by the approved testing laboratory, during
placement of concrete at intervals, by testing standard
cylinders of samples taken at the job site. Make one
set of four test cylinders for each 100 cubic yards or
for each 4000 sq.ft. of surface area, of each strength
of cancrete placed, but take at least 4 test cylinders
each day for each strength of concrete placed. Na more
than 4 cylinders shall be taken from anyone batch.
The making and curing of test specimens shall be in
accordance with ASTM C131. The Contractor shall
furnish the necessary labor, materials and facilities
for molding the samples, handling and storing the
cylinders at the site of the work. For the first 24
hours after molding, keep the cylinders moist in a
storage box, constructed and located so that its
interior air temperature will be between 60 & 80
degrees F. Transport the cylinders at the end of 24
hours to the laboratory.
Test specimens for compressive strength in
accordance with ASTM C39. Make test at 7 and 28 days
from time of molding: one test at 7 days and 3 tests
at 28 days. Each strength test result shall be the
average of the strength of three test specimens at 28
days, except that if one specimen in a set of three
shows evidence, other than low strength, of improper
-26-
:
sampli~ molding, handling or c~ng, the average of
the rem~ning two specimens shalJlrbe cansidered the
strength test result.
Evaluate the 28-day test results in accordance
with ACI 214. Average of three consecutive strength
test results (9 test cylinders) shall be equal to or
exceed the specified strength and no individual
strength test result shall be less than the specified
strength by mare than 500 psi. Tabulate all test
results and submit to the Engineer. If the foregoing
criteria is nat met, core samples shall be taken and
tested at the Contractor's expense. In such event,
three core samples for each cylinder test indicating
defective concrete shall be taken for further testing.
Sampling, testing and evaluation of drilled cores shall
be in accordance with ACI 318, Part 3, Chapter 4.
Concrete which is determined to be defective based on
the strength acceptance criteria therein shall be
removed and replaced with acceptable concrete.
The slump shall be as specified when measured in
accordance with ASTM C143. Take samples for slump
determination from the concrete during placing in the
forms. Make tests as follows:
(a) At the beginning of a concrete placement
operation and at subsequent intervals to insure
that the specification requirements are met.
(b)
Whenever test cylinders are made.
Make temperature tests:
(a) In hot ar cald weather conditons, at frequent
intervals until satisfactory control is
established.
(b)
Whenever test cylinders are made.
If the evaluation of the 28-day test results of
any concrete to be used in the project show that the
concrete strength is below the specified limits and
does not meet other requirements of this specification;
the Contractar shall make all necessary adjustments as
directed by the Engineer, at the Contractor's expense.
-27-
M~ the minimum number of t~s as follows:
TABLE 1
TEST
METHOD
FREQUENCY
l.
2.
Portland Cement
Aggregates At Concrete
Batch Plant
Gradation
Specific Gravity (@SSD)
Fineness Modulus
Organic Impurities
Soundness
Concrete (Normal Weight):
Compression
Slump
Air Content
Yield
Shrinkage Limit
Note (3)
Note (4)
Note (4)
Nate (5)
Note (4)
C150
Note (6)
C136
C127,C128
C125
C87
C88
Note (1)
Note (1)
Note (1)
Note (1)
Note (2)
3.
C31 & 39
C143
C231
C138
C157
Note:
(a) Sampling and tests shall be made at the start
of the job. Coarse aggregates shall be taken 3
times for each 400 tons. Fine aggregates shall be
taken at least 3 times far each 200 tans and
sampling can be reduced to two times when test
results show that the fine aggregates consistently
meet specified requirements.
(b) Test reports within the past twelve months
from an approved laboratory acceptable at start of
job.
(c) Test 1-7 day, 3-28 day. Sample as concrete
is delivered from mixer to conveying vehicle used
to transport concrete to forms, or at discharge of
cancrete pump.
(d) One slump test at beginning of work and
whenever standard cylinders are molded. For air-
entrained concrete, one air content test for each
200 cubic yards or once per day. For normal
weight concrete, one shrinkage limit test for each
500 cubic yards.
-28-
(, As specified
8
(f)
Portland Cement: Type II by Certificate.
Payment for concrete (Variable Bid Items) shall be
measured by neat lines on drawings or as directed by
the Engineer.
-29-
4IÞCOMBINED AGGREGATE GRADI~
(Unless otherwise Directe~
Size of
Coarse
Aggregate
(Inches)
1-1/2"
1"
3/4"
1/2"
3/8"
#4
#8
#16
1
3/4
1/2
3/8
100
90-100
100 90-100
100
25-60
20-55
90-100 40-70
100 85-100
0-10 0-5
0-10 0-5
0-15 0-5
10-30 0-10
Size of
Coarse Percentage by Weight Passing Laboratory Sieves Having
Aggregate Square Openings
(Inches) 4" 3-1/2" 3" 2-1/2" 2" 1-1/2" 1" 3/4" 1/2" 3/8 #4
- --
--
--
1.5
100 95-100
-- 35-70
10-30
0-5
-30-
B.4
TIEBACI
8
The tieback system is used to laterally restrain
the seawall piers. The tieback system is depicted on
the drawings.
B.4.1 Anchor lengths and anchor diameters as shown are
estimated by the engineer. The lengths shown are
minimum. The Contractor shall be responsible for
achieving the test loading criteria in the schedule.
The soil anchor must be entirely beyond the failure
plane. Contractor may alter concrete anchor diameters
and lengths with permission of the Engineer.
B.4.2
MATERIALS
Tieback rods and hardware: Rods to be ASTM A 722-
75 150 KSI and double corrosion protected.
Net area of tendons will be sufficient to limit
stresses to 60% of above values at design laad and
82% of values at test loads.
Lean Concrete:
1 1/2 sack mix
Tieback Grout:
3000psi
28 days
B.4.3
TESTING AND INSPECTION
Tieback shafts to
Tendons shall be provided
intervals to maintain the
shaft.
be minimum depths shown.
with centering devices at 8'
tendons in the center af the
Each tieback to be tested and locked per schedule,
and witnessed by Inspector.
Any tiebacks not reaching test capacity shall be
reported to the Engineer.
Tiebacks shall nat creep over a 5 minute period at
test load.
Concrete test cylinders for the tiebacks will be
taken and tested. A fourth cylinder will be taken for
tieback concrete or grout and broken in 72 hours. The
-31-
jack r"'s and gages shall have cu~nt calibration
curves for data.
Concrete or grout mix designs will be provided to
the Engineer S days prior to placing.
~
DRAINS
B.S.l The wall drainage system will consist of a
continuous filter fabric mat behind the timber lagging.
No exterior collection system will be utilized. The
Contractor shall submit his specification for the
filter cloth material. The filter cloth material shall
be Mirafi 140N or equal.
B.S.2 Two weep holes (4" diameter), shall be drilled
drilled through the timber lagging between the concrete
column.
Additional 4" weeps will be installed through the
concrete foundation as shown on the drawings.
BG.
CLEANUP
B.G.l The Contractor shall leave the site as he finds
it, free of all debris plant equipment and otherwise as
specified in the Environment section of these
specifications.
1L.L MONITORING
B.7.1 The Contractor will be required ta install 10
monitoring points along the wall. These points will
be placed as directed by the Engineer and will be
referenced to a permanent benchmark ta monitor any
future deflections or movement of the finished wall.
-32-
..
B.8
GEOGRIDS
B.8.l
B.8.2
B.8.3
.
8
The work included shall be as follows:
(a) Preparation of site and foundation soil.
(b) Construction of leveling pad for facing units.
(c) Furnishing and installation of modular
concrete facing units as shown on the
construction drawings.
(d) Furnishing and installation of geogrid rein-
forcement, wall fill and backfill to the lines
and grades designated on the construction
drawings.
Related Work
Site Preparatian - Section
Earthwork - Section
APPLICABLE STANDARDS OR SPECIFICATIONS
Geosvnthetic Research Institute
GGl-87
Standard Test Method for Geogrid Rib
Tensile Strength
Standard Test Method for Geogrid
Junction Strength
Standard Test Method for Tension Creep
Testing of Geogrids
Standard Practice for Determination of the
Long Term Design Strength of Geogrids
"Draft" Standard Practice far Evaluating
Geogrid Pullout Behavious
GG2-87
GG3-90
GG4-90
GRI
B.8.4 Contractor shall check the geogrid upon delivery
to ensure that the proper material has been received.
Geogrids shall be stored above -20 degrees F
(-29 degrees C).
Contractor shall prevent excessive mud,wet cement,
epoxy and like materials from corning in contact with
and affixing to the geogrid material.
(33)
. ...
B.9
R4IIed geogrid material may ~laid flat or stood
on end~ar storage.
Contractor shall check
connecting pins upon delivery
materials have been received.
the facing units and
to ensure that proper
Contractar shall prevent excessive mud, wet
cement, epoxy and like materials from coming in contact
with and affixing to the facing units.
Contractor shall protect the facing units from
damage (i.e. cracks, chips, spalls). Damaged facing
units shall not be incorporated into the wall.
PRODUCTS
B.9.1
DEFINITIONS
Geogrid A geosynthetic farmed by a regular
network of integrally connected tensile elements with
apertures of sufficient size to allaw interlocking with
surrounding soil, rock or earth and function primarily
as reinforcement.
Facing Units -
required.
Modular
block
concrete
units if
Wall Fill - Compacted soil which is within the
reinforced soil mass.
Backfill Compacted or in-situ
behind the reinforced soil mass.
soil which is
Foundation Soil
beneath the entire wall.
Compacted
in-situ
soil
or
B.9.2 The Geogrids shall meet or exceed the design
properties specified in Table 2.1 and shall also con-
form to the minimum property requirements of Table
2.2. Tensar UX1500 or equal will be used throughout.
The design properties listed in Table 2.1 are
measured by performance tests that require elaborate
equipment, long test durations and experienced test
supervision. They are impractical for acceptance test-
ing an shipments received at the project site.
(34)
B.9.3
Theref~ index criteria for QA t~ing have been
establ~ed that relate to specif~Ci and Td
performance capabilities. Table 2.2 pravides the
appropriate index criteria for the Geogrids in Table
2.1. For geogrids that do nat meet both the design
and index properties in accordance with the criteria
of Tables 2.1 and 2.2, the manufacturer must supply
certified test data from an approved laboratory for
both design and index properties in accordance with
the criteria of Tables 2.1 and 2.2.
ACCEPTABLE PRODUCT MANUFACTURERS
GEOGRID REINFORCEMENT
The TENSAR Corporation, Morrow, Georgia.
1(800)845-4453.
A manufacturer of equivalent products, pre-
approved by the Engineer prior to bid
opening.
(35)
,
"
~ I" .
8
8
LEVEL
PA= 30
PP= 300
FR= 0,4
SUR= 0
TIED ADD= 5
SINGLE TB TRI: SOIL BRG= 2500
SBS OR POLES I SOL = 2
==STEEL====STEEL====STEEL====STEEL====STEEL====STEEL====STEEL====STEEL====STEEL====STEEL====STEEL====STEEL====STEEL====STEEL==
PEPIN NO ~B~ SD NO EXC HT ~LnPE HI SHURE HT SOIL W SURC PSF TIED ADD TRI LOAD RECT LD TOT LD RECT LD
AFH PSF PER LF PER LF PER LF PSF
*********FIRST PHASE ENGINEERING********
3255 WING ST,STE Ill,SAN DIE60.92110
PROJECT: MALLEN ET AL APR RB
CLIENT: SAME
ADDF:ESS: SD
SCOPE: UPPER WALL I ROW TBS
SLOPE BACKFILL
DATES:
10/26/89
IN W/MOD
OUT W/WT
IN FOR VV
SLOPE OUT W/DPT
48 OUT W/tw
OUT W/As
OUT W/MOD
0.1
26
26
12
0.23
7.65
33.4
33.4
30
30
12
.
0.26
8.79
38.6
..-----------------------------------------------------.------------------------------------------------------------------------
IE. 0 16 48 0 80 &144 1280 7424 80
17 ( 17 48 0 85 6'13(; 1445 8381 85
18 0 18 48 0 '30 7776 1620 '33% 90
19 0 1 '3 48 0 95 8664 1805 10469 95
---;> 20 0 ?O 48 0 100 %00 2000 11&00 100
œŒœŒ~WŒ[ID
JUl - 11992
CITY OF ENCINITAS
DEPT. OF PUBLIC WORKS
t
ENGINEERING DEPT.
.. .
38.&
:30. (I t
:30.01
0.27
8,85
t 4
34
14
0,285
¡n
42
:34
4H.fi
38
3R
54.h
40
40
8
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84.04
84.01
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==STEEL====STEEL====5TEEl.====STEEL====STEEL====STEEL====STEEL====STEEL====STEEL====STEEL====STEEL====STEEL====STEEL==
NO TBS 5B 5PC TOT LD A DIM B DIM TB LD MOM @ A MOM MAX MOM SB MOD SB DPTH SB WT
PER SB V PER LF CANT A-B REQ I N SELECTED
TOP-A AB HOP PER SB PER SB
------------------------------------,._----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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5%67
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37818
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55! 1 ì
62440
23862
36487
41650
49870
5'3013
32736
37818
48545
55117
62440
11.90
13.75
17.65
20.04
22.71
12
12
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26
26
26
12
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26
26
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0,52
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2E,3
243
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0.68
0.725
8
580
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622
194
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664
210
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31.7
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504
542
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53.5
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654
61.8
719
TEST LD=
~ """"""'" ANCH DIA=
~EOLES====POLES====POlES====POI.ES====POLES====POLES====POLES====POLES====POLES====POLES====POLES====POLES===~~=POLES==
lIõp"'SrCRUREPC"'MAXffOft s-mm porrDIA'ï,JAu¡r WALFR WAr DPTH WALER ~ WALER r"-- -.."..-----....-..."",/ TOE LD
t1liX TBS POŒ" EA POLE REI) REo. MOM S REo. TOT HT TOT TOTAL WALER WALER LD/LF
1600 (D) (8) AVAIL tb tv
--..---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12
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1681
1408
1472
1192
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148
124
136
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3319
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719 837 8'35 353 1030
110 24~ 2F,iI ì.!W 300
130 245 260 280 300
36 36 3E, 36 36
0.76 0.8 0.84 0.885 0.345
67.6 n,1 lE,5 82.4 88.3
837 895 353 1030 I! 10
8
1110
1,2 1Esr ANCH F~= 12i10
0.666667 ISOL= ¿
==POLES====POLES====POLES====POLES====POLES====POLES====prn_ES====POLES====POLES====POLES==
T8 A LO TB A fB A TOE LOAD PASS PR TOE DIA TOE DPfH TOE DPTH
@20 DEG TST LV ANCH L PER POLE CALI: SELFCTED
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
60539
67584
1434(,
71258
74357
12647
81 too
R'3215
85510
8'3229
29
32
36
16090
138'31
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11312
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300
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300
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LEIGHTON AND ASSOCIATEs, INC.
C-Jb
Geotechnical and Environmental Engineering Consultants
June 21, 1989
Project NO. 4841180-04
To:
~1r. Don Morton
P.O. Box 1457
Rancho Santa Fe, California
92067
Subject:
Geotechnical Update, Existing Duplex at 656 Neptune Avenue,
Leucadia, California
References:
Leighton and Associates, Inc., 1986, Geotechnical Assessment,
Proposed Single-Family Residence, 660 Neptune Avenue, Leucadia, San
Diego County, California, dated February 10.
Leighton and Associates, Inc., 1987, Estimated Bluff Retreat and
Foundation Setback, Proposed Duplex at 656 Neptune Avenue (Vacant
Lot), Leucadia, California, dated June 17.
In accordance with your request, we have prepared this letter to provide updated
geotechnical information for the subject property. The results of our previous
studies at the site were presented in our referenced reports. To assist in
preparing this letter, we have performed a site reconnaissance and reviewed our
referenced reports.
A site reconnaissance was performed on June 20, 1989, by a geologist from our
firm. Based on our site observations and review of the documentation from our
previous site visits, it does not appear that the existing site conditions have
changed significantly. It is our opinion that construction of the duplex did not
adversely impact the coastal bluff. In addition, the existing duplex should not
be affected by expected bluff retreat during its economic lifetime (assumed to be
75 ye a rs) .
3934 MURPHY CANYON ROAD, SUITE B205, SAN DIEGo. CALIFORNIA 92123
(619) 292-8030. (800) 447-2626
FAX (619) 292-0771
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8
8
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4841180-04
If you have any questions regarding our letter, please do not hesitate to contact
this office. We appreciate this opportunity to be of service.
Respectfully submitted,
LEIGHTON AND ASSOCIATES, INC.
~¿:Ç;.,~Ð
Gene Custenborder, CEG 1319
Chief Engineering Geologist
ST/GC/jss
Distribution:
(3) Addressee
(1) Chase Home Loan
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LEIGHTON AND ASSDCIATES, INe.
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ASSOCIATES
LEIGHTON and
~rn ~
INCORPORATED
.
-SOIL ENGINEERING .GEOlOGY 'GEOPHYSICS -GROUND WA TEn .MA TERIAlS TESTING .HAZAnoous WASTE ASSES5MEN I
Jun. !"', 19~7
Project No, 4841180-02
.
.,
Camelback Financial Corporation
P.O. Box 1457
Rancho Santa Fe, California 92067
Mr. Don Morton
TO:
ATTENTION:
SUOJECT:
Estimated Bluff Retreat and Foundation Setback, Proposed Single-
Family Residence, at 660 Neptune Avenue, Leucadia, California
"Geotechnical Assessment, Proposed Single-Family Residence at
660 Neptune Avenue, Leucad1a, San ¡)fego County: California," Project
No. 4861180-01, dated February 10, 1986, by Leighton and ^ssociates,
Inc.
Reference :'
In accordance with your request, we have prepared this letter to discuss es-
timated bluff retreat and its effect oñ thë proposed structure alld its economic
lifetime at the subject property. The results óf our previous studies at the
site were presented in our referenced report. To assist in preparing this
letter, we have performed a site reconnaissance and reviewed our referenced
report.
A site reconnaissance was performed on June 11. 1987, by a geologist from our
firm. Basea on our site observations and review of the documentation from our
previous site visit, it does not appear that the existing site conditions have
changed significantly from our previous visit on February 3. 1906.
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As indicated in our referenced report, we typically consider the economic
lifetime of a proposed structure to be approximately 40 years. However, from
con~ersations with you, we understand that regulatory agencies invol ved with your'
project assume the economic lifetime of the proposed structure to be 75 years.
0 . b. a true and correct
. , rfy 1hls to ..
eer I L. ~. 'no! instrurr,,:¡¡t,
ny of h,e O.lgl \.^I CO I
I .' (feet". ":O:ZTlo\ COUNTY ESCROH ' ~
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E;)CíOW officer
4393 VIEWRIDGE AVENUE, SUITE D, SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA 2123 (619129,,0030 . (8001 ""1.2ü::'ü
TELEX 2.19200 lAGF.O un
8
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~' :-. As discussed in 'our referenced report. a conservative bluff retreat rate of
~, :: 0.22-0.33 feet per year has been estimated for the subject property. Based Qn
I ,~, this conservative bluff retreat rate, a bluff retreat' of approximately 17 to
. ;- 25 feet is con,servathely estimated over the 75-year economic lifetime of the
'~ proposed struct~re. ~
~.. We al so undèrstand from conversations with you that foundation support for the
-,~ proposed structure will be set back a minimum of 26 feet from the bluff edge. It
~~. is our opinion that this setback will be suffi¿ient to safeguard the proposed
: 't: foundations from being undermineCf for the economic li fetime of the 5 tructure of
~ 75 years (unless future climatic conditions vary significantly from present
, : conditions). .
'0' i;
~ M If you have any questions regar~1ng our letter. please do not hesitate to contacL
.. ,., this office. We appreciate thi~. opportunity to be of service. "~,
.~
...
Respectfully submitted.
. ','
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Distribution:
(J) Addressee
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.
I certify this to b" a true and correct
copy af the origin\J1 instrument.
(};ORTH COUNTY ESCr~OW CO.
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LEIGHTON ,n&.! ASSOCIATtS
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,h, ,,';,...;;LeIGHTON,and,,:,...ASSOCJ,ATE~~.~,:~~:!~}:..,,': r:;,:""1'...:;,"',"",o"',',:"""" :"Y";""'P~¡;;---r;,-..:,¡ '-f,
,.;'" ":"'~' ,', ,:,..,..,' ,....;t',':,;, ,.,!'t,,¡,""'¡;::"'" ""'~4'~~~\:,';,",!>';:;-,.-;:;'~',~:':,,':~i" ","', ';":":,.',-':", , ,~' ,",'~"",:':..::¡;..:,::,r~~~7'.;t~,,-,,"~~
:',,',' " [], ,~ .. ',,',' ',,"c:,C"PO,"¡,A"Tla,":.i:"',,\>:,,\_,~,"""""",:"",..""..""" ,'," '.,":",'" ", ",,'" "',,",',",-"',"','\";,k.,',.,'.,,',','" "
,.' i' "n"""~"";;¡;r-.'" """""~"'ç""" ,0" ,..,' " ,,'r~""'(-'\'" ,
~', ~", u;::~/¡~y;: <"¡8(;¡:':~} ,.,'.'" "', ",.: ',':, (~};::~~:'t '! .
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'~, ~ . ' '-", ... ' 1',,>,," :;';:,'.)':,';"": "':>, :':,;: .:-' , . "::-::H':j-f',"',' :,
r; 'GEOTECHNICAL and ENVIFlONUENTAt:ENOINEÈÀINO CONSULTANTS', ':" ' , , ,':~ ' ~,' "
;,
February 10. 1986
"
Project Ho. 4841180-01
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'\"'",':';:""',':~.:"~"..,;.¡.,..~",_t' ',,'~'~"L,/,',"
Hr. Arthur. Rosenstein.'IfIt,;,..., ,:',',: ,;.I¡:, '
423 Stratford Cour.t,,~~~.,~,t:~,,'-\t~;;::: ',~~:~::
Del Har~ California 92014. :'~,' ".,,- ," ,
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,.J, SUBJECT: Geotechnical Asses'sment¡ ~ Pr.oposed Single-Family Residence at
, ) ~~' "'..:,.> ',' 660 N!,: r::~.:,;~f,~,;,~,~,:,,:,~nu,::,:,':',.,"~,~" ~ ~ u'C;;;~'~I~I,:..?:,¡: ~.~,:n,',.,~11, ~o 0 , C ~:u:" ~~:' C. 11~ or " 11 " ':',::t ~ :,¿ :
::':~:;'Íntroduëtion - - ~ ," .,":,. \',
; . ,,' ,,' ,./. ' '..~:'
"'" , ' " . ' ,
",'We have 'completed our geotechnical assessment of the s\lbjec\ property. This"
~" report presents a summary of our field observations and geotechni,cal: analysis. ,
:¡"".tPlease note that the conê'~'sions and ~~c'~~~eridå-t'ions ,contained h~rein ar~,,~~'G"~':,' :.;., '-.:
',;.i~: opinions based 0" ..the data obtained during our field 'and research studies and our;'.~,. ,,' :?
".i,""~~':experience with similar geotechnical 'conditions. The County of San Diego i s the'., - ':>:;,
':ì,:':rregulatory agency that makes the ultimate" decisiòn as to whether or not your;, ,:.' ':". '
~~'~..'tproject is approved', and we do not guarantee th'atthey will' agree w1th:o~r<':-
<~ findings.' ',,_..' " , ' , ""'~ ,.
Accompanying Haps, Illustrations, and Appendices
"..._' "
Figure 1 - Site Location Hap - Page 2 '
Figure 2 - Generalized Bluff Profile and Geologic CrOss Section - Rear of Text
Figure 3 - Modified Hercall; Scale of Earthquake Intensities - Rear of Text
Figure 4 - Retaining Wall Drainage' - Rear of Text
Appendix A - References
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BASE MAP: u.s.a.s. Enclnltas Quadrangle, 1'.5 minute, dated 1967,
photorevIsed 1915.
ROSENSTEIN PROPERTY
660 NEPTUNE AVENUE
, LEUCADIA, CALIFORNIA
Flour. 1
0
2000
4000
SITE LocATION MAP
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Project No. 4841180-01
LEIGHTON ,"41 ASSOCIATES
INco""O,,,,"IO
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.=;:i~;~I~~:'a~~,~/~~f¡~ti?-~ii~;?~~:~~,:t~:qti'ê'~~V(~~r~:~'y~'~,cÓ~p:;'ë~ed' ,à::o'..~,t'èc~_n'ica 1"a~s~'s s~en t':"o"":?~ ,', ,~~"o
:~~f~th~""s,~bject prope,rtr:.:.;, "T~.: ør6pertY::1s":-1ðêate,ct';,~t 660. Nèp~un~ Avenue!'::1n:Lp.ucad1at';'~:,;,:' ,;';,
:' '~'~~Oâ}1.!,or.nla. This report:: pl:',~sents ou~,:'"fil'ld1ngs. cone 1us,i ons" and recomme nda t ions':.' '
'" '~~j;:¡'e 1a frY'e to the proposed,' dIve 1 opmen t', and', its' effects 'on b 1 u ffand' sea 'cliff
":,,;~,.,, 'Þitit ' ",',,!,'},,' ' ,:,¡,.,.',~," ,',,'r, ," '.,'
,::",,','sta 'I., ,'o"...."...,.,..J"""",~""".,;".".",:.:o",:!_:.., ,,' '1" ::',0".
/"t\~i,~.;'¡;;~#'~'~"'\;"" ,',: ,',,:':~;:;,,: "';':':;:::/'~t,\f',"::~::~:;:,~,_;:r~;.t:,~' ':~,':~o::~¡~>::;::;~(:":':'" ','},;"
,;:':.?(ü~;.:;scopê of serv1c'e-s.' itlC:tude~ the .f~;Ùówrno'~~~: ,~', ". . ':,~- ,
, ,',' " ;" , ' " ,
. Revte~ of geotechnical )1teratur~¡nd stereoscopic pairs of vertical aerial
photographs pertaining to the site area, includ~;~' a previous geotechnical
report issued for the proposed development. A list "I the documents reviewed
is presented in Appendix A.
.. Review of undated plans entitled The Rosenstein House,
",~-,,'.Assoc1ates., ".":" ,',' !'
:~','.~~\K~:~~,.:~"'";,,,,>- ,," ,..." ',",." ",,:,:'('~\,,;:::.;
::-"~~A'::.;{."Fhld reconnaiSsance of the present, site cond1t1ons.~,
,"."(J:,/:,:."'."~ .. "":"",'~:"";;'I',':~',:;'I '~":i:,,,':~.i,:'\.,~:"'"
o...'~ Prof 11 Ing and oeologic' 'mapping of ' the bluff face.' .
I
prepared by Batter Kay:
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. . Geotechnical evaluation of the bluff fa~e and the subject s1te~ '
, :},.. ,':,." ",", , ":' ,', ' '0 .. ';.' , " ,:' :
',~":,,' f:' Geot'echn1cal ana~ys1s offield and,researcho data.,'"
':':-:7f"~F' p~~~~~at1~~ 'of' ;tÌt'is ';~:~:o;.t 'p~es'~~t~1~4g :~ü'~ :'f1~din~s, c~nclusions,"and, reconvne'n~
, .. dat ions with regard to site development., '
, ,':',"f,' "
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-
..
Site Description
, '
, '
, On February:'3~,,1986. two geologi,sts,trom'our firm visited the subject site.
,"<'The following is a.,sunrnar'l-of our observations of site,conQ1t10ns:' "" ;',
'.'"".", :.,' ..,..;,:,.":-.,~",.,..:,..::,;;,,,-' 0, "",' ',:, ",'.'
. .The subject property; is 'Situated;atop, the: co.astal bluff- area in Leucadiii.
. San, Diego County.- CaHfornia., '0 T~e~ general"locat ion ,of, the site,' 1,5 shown on
" the Site Location Hap, Figure 1. The eastern property line lies along a
, portion of the western side of Neptune Avenue~ Residences exist on the 'l'ots
, north and south of the site. The approximately 90-foot ,high coasta' bluff
, sloping downward to the west at an overall gradient of approximately 40
. degrees deline! the western property boundary. Figure 2 is a generalized
. profile and geologic cross section of the coasta~.bluff.
. The relatively flat area at the bluff top slopes very gent1y toward Neptune
Avenue and is presently a driveway and yard area for the single-story
residence to the north. Improvements include a concrete patio area, a stone
wall, and asphaltic driveway. Vegetation consists of grass and scattered
shrubs and trees.
'. The bluff face is generally not we" vegetated. The property owner
" (Hr. Rosenstein) indicated that planting of the bluff face occurred ap-
proximately one year ago, but did not bec~me w~ll established. Several
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LEIGHTON a/MI ASSOCIATES
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;, ~,,~,,~~~',: 'sp:r.f'n'~Ji;., "t~nQs..~~~~d:'!f..~~:,:t~~~~~I~,f(~~~',:'to,.a'pp,r~o~\~te,11, '2,O,Jee't ,above .Ot~~::"',',,, ,',
.$I'~~,;,~:bå's;" of' the, C 11 ff...._,t! ""f~' t--",- :;"",~' 'I,.~~"~-..;':""II!, "~'" ';" ;¥I:i""..,:~' ,\,¡,I :,';""~ ,':","";',..-1:'11;;', '"""')",.1,,. "'" .'~"';i'~:';::":' ':' "'"
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'~~):'!i.EP°sedaevelopment,; ,:;.~~;",,', ".:' """,",:,,',:- ,:' , , .,"..t:;'::""
::i~L:~,-..,. :,,,It';:;1:':'~~':'':';'':;I~':':: ,:"",~,>".~,.::,;:....,: ", ",,' '/:~::~:,~,"
,i~Based..on, our, reYiew,o~ ù~~a"tect: p1ans'.nt1tTed:>The Rosenstein:"Hôu S8. prepared: by, ',"
, i;¡(aatter Kay Assocfates...:the project.;¡rch1tect, the proposed development, will, '
,', consist of a two'-starJ,~res1dence over r parking/basement' Teve1., , It is,our
" 'understand i"9 tha,t mast,; of the foundation support for the new res idence wi11 be
" p1aced approxirnatety 3B,fe~t. fronl the bluff top. Howev~f'. our review of the
" 'plans indicate th&t..tw~ho.Tated, foot1n!)S for support of 't,." 'second floor master
" bedroom are proposed apprax1J1t.ately 28 feet from the '11uff . .i~.
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"{;;~Fô,11oWing is asu.amary of.tI!.:..ge,o~e,C:h"1ca1 cand1tions observed during our s1ti::.
':~fÍ"e:ëonn&1ssance. PTëas~.riate.;t.hat,Le1~ton and~Assoc1ates, Inc.' has'not performed~~, ,
, ':/~~'c1eta1te(t' suÞsurfadflrive~,f1,~t1on' at..:th~ s1te1 ",,' ': ': '; ~;" ,..~ ,'" ,: , , " ..~":: \:, ,
, '! " ',', : .,.:-, :,:' , . :: ' ,
:..', 'Eart'h Pfaterials ",; , '.
,':,'i~j;~T'6'tr:e'Y:Slndsto'rii',;~'~;;:~,'~~en.T~rré,"Sånds~one is exposed as the ne~~~~:;'
::'~J~~~~yert,~,c~,1 þ appraxt~r..:~~~-out:> Jrt~, s..~1fff 1nmedhte,ly; abovehthe beach,-,-f,n::'
',;~~::~the:,Vestern port,cm at.:ttt.'¡'Š,U8. ,/~.'Torrey Sandsto;ne..consists of gray,to.-,.-
"'~':~í;~110ht::brawn:. 1114U1ve~:,t1Tty ffne- to'some medium-grained sandstone. 'As
',::;":¡:,exposed, the Torrey SancŒtone is" wen indurated, cross-bedded, and appears,
" ;' coß1]etent. ' ,',
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.: ~':'~Terrace Deposits - Pleistocene ;'rfn'e terrace deposits unconformably overl1e,
, :,:.;,)~:t~, the ,I orre1 Sanc1s tone-, an~ collprise I the" appraxima te ly', 7S-foot ~ igh bluff face",'"
,,:~~,~.::~t~that: s Topes 'at :,a'n..'avett1T,~grad1ent"ofapprox1I11a te 1y' 4 ~/degrees 'to the west _,f,;..' ,
'~;:~'~~;7~Thi'! P1 e i stocen( ter..ace: de pas its' :,cans 1 st of poorly, 'canso' f~ated., fr1ab1 e ~ ",,'
"~C",:mass1ve. 11oh,t brown to :orange-brovn. f1nê..to'Jlled1:um-gra1ned sands. Th...
,';":;-;~':: uppermost approx1Ø\1te1y. 8-foot.,:,tt\ick"'seet1on' or:' th'& b1uff appears ,to be,'" ,
":":':"cornpósed of re1atfŸe1j"iñorê'res1sta~t. s11ght1y cemented terrace deposits.
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BeJclt DC!Q9sits - A variab1e thickness of unèonsol1dated beach depos,its oc'cur.
along the western site boundary. The beach deposits consist of we'l rounded'
cobbles along the base of the sea c11ff and gray. medium-grained sand. This
materiaT is subject to addition and removal in r~sponse to storm waves and
currents. '
. Geoloq1c Structure
The Torrey Sandstone'1n the vicinity of the subject site dips gently to the
south and west. No major out-of-slope dip components were noted that would
,adverseTy affect slope stability. '
, Bed,d1ngin the Pleistocene terrace deposits can be observed as alternating
liQht and dark colored laminations. ~here observed, the Pleistocene terrace
deposits appear to be horizonta 11y bedded. I '
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': /:-:. ':/ Factorsaffecti~'O~ th~~;'~:~è;~~'~i;' ~':~~:r~':'~'t~{~f:ëx'~:~:~~1~de..the '¿eo:re';:~'i;( it;if'~~~f~,~~;~:~r::,"'.. '
',' ::'," . , j 0 ; nti n~, and:" canso 1 f~atfon' 0' U,d1ments'.and' the steepness of s Tope. 9rouJ:\d'::~'i~1
" water and s,urface',water:condftfons,:,'veqet.,atfon or lack of, and ,1ntensity,,:!,,~:.(,::,>
: ',:, :;:~.~::; pede s t r, 1arl,,;,:~n,!l:~~~ 11114 t~t r~ f"1 C'. ~., ~aYI!\ ac~ i~,:, is a 150 cont 1~~,llY',:,u,.derrrii ~1',!c¡;~~~~~~,
;":~'~,ò'?~"t.he'; cult,:. (~ce. ~,ftëre' the. ,Torrey Sands tone,'eve ntua 1 ly spa lTs,,':thus, ,. emovi"nO.~::i:~;
'\:""support. fromÞeneath the terrace depos.1t,sands. " ><,"'~""
',',-\.èe and others (1976) r'~:'\ort an annuaT '~~t;':'af sea cliff recession 11".'1,' thi?'
subject property of 0, Inches. This emJç;T'~~tE applies only to t..,Ò4t!}
Sandstone. Greater rr",t, at- instantaneous:, retreat can occur Jut! t~~ ,~'1n~
bloCk failures or mass~'."'~ Tandslidinc¡.
.... ,~......¡¡h::¡,.;...,.. "
'. " ,
" ,:.,The Quaternary terrace depas1t~ in thl!'~, vtcinitJ of the subjec~ property ðre~'
,;::/~:~~\,'bo~~,: the, 11n."'o", dfrectwa.ve..,a.t4C:,k.;"Dd;.',t"æJr:i,~e'. 4 d1fferent,combinatfon;~;,,!,-,.
~/. ':r~J)J~<Of.,:: fa~~,o,,~ ;,'11 ),1'1"'1uenc.~ bluff "'~~~~!M-.;;"Ittltfs are ,e xpos ed to p,ree i P 1 ts~:,,:~~~:~,
'~~:,:,,:tibñ/{,:,w,i,nd,::6nd'pedestrtan- e,.athtlt"':,:~yar.1.t1ons,"1rt landscaþe",1andstape:""',:""':"", "
,l,: '~~i;,:~'ma i,t\tenan,c'e.:,:anct."':,o~hel\~,4ttf¥.1t;~Ì!Š~~~ '_:'~'AW:8rr'a-ve~age-:b'ruff"a;eai'.s im11 ar';,t't~>
:'~",":1n"conff9urlti(J1t aner expOsur." t'cr"that af'the subject pro,perty. 1n.~ause "
.,:"research by, Lefghton Ind'Asso~fates. Inc.' his calculated a conservative
.;..~~, .:retreat rata of 0.22-0.33 fee~ per year' (to-IS' feet in 4S years)., '
t'E~~~~~~:~~~~~'~1¿,;~jJ¿#iii,~tl~f~';::i:'~~t, " "',', .',,', , ""'."::'.'.~.: ,,;'J~:: :g:<.
,~". ;:;~rounCf.','wlte,.':, seepage was'obServed '"t: thacontact between the Torrey Sandstone,., ,>:'"
";~~~,"ánd thf'terr:a'c:e sands. Ground' water::, seepaqe is probab1-y due to i rr i 9a t ion'" ,~
.. .~,' ,'water 'entering the ground fnTand east 'of the sit! and f1owi~~ westward along,
::1<\ the upper contact of the les! permeabTe Torrey Sandstone.
,;~~::£ei~~I~;t/ .,co,>, ,:" ,<"c."
'ti~~~+~i~'i:ró;i~~-~;~1'~~Yé~h~'ki~g~~p'ra~;~:~\~;~b:1'~;~~':~t;~~'t is dependent on bluff: condf~'
"'".I':;/":,t.'ions" at the" moment of Sh4k 1ng.",:Fa11ure' of bedrock project ions on b1uff '
;"i.\t:~~':taces. failure, of marg1nI1ly,'stab'1e:,bloc:Jts ot bedrock, collapse of sea caves. '
-.~ij;~:s'ha 110wsoits fa.ilure's',;5; and: fanure's'ot undercut cliffs and bluffs wou rd be
". ":~~~'c'ommon occurrences during! IIBxil1JJM credible event ,a10n9 the San Diego coast.
. "
..
~' Legg and others (1978) conclude that coastal San Diego County has been shake~
by many earthquakes. including five events with intensities of VII and VIII on
. the Hodified-Hercall1 Scale (see Figure J) in the latter, half of the
nineteenth century. They regard the E1s1nore fault 'zone (26 miles northeast
of Leucadîa) as the most active fault zone of significance to coastal San
D1ègo County. Other known active fault zones capable of causing significant
ground shaking on the site are the Coronado Banks fault zone (approx1mðtely
23 miles southwest of Leucad1a) and the San Jacinto fault zone (51 miles
northeast of Leucadia). The potentially active Rose Canyon fault zone is
located 2,5 mites west of Leucadia. Events are much less likely to occur on
, pot e n t ; ally act i va fa u 1 t s .
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'::~"~-ø::::;:f,.{:;:~;":~:f,"h~::" ,:,...'::'::/':,'~~,\:~~'~';":¡"',':'COHCLÜ'SIONS ÄND RE'COHHENDATIONS, ,'~"" ':--': ,:,' ::':,:'~~;::r;' "
'""~,,,~~~,::' ."..",-,~:,~...:;~r=~!,~..I'~~,1":""~~~~i?]:""" "~"."1" ," ,,' ',' '~.",',',:"" :,.,,",:', '~":':,"'."":""'~':',:,:,.'~~'.:::,:,'~!',:,~o""'"r:..,.',",.~,~I',~,',,"'.~:,~!'.~:'.~,,':,r¡-,~,.~,':"',':".'~::::-~:o',:,~,"":",,~,~,:,'":,~,:.:,;;,:,,
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jj~.,JurgeOlogic e~a',l~ati~n;:::~r:the,:.oÿ~'r.al,1.sta~iC slope stability on, the subject..
';r~~';"'øraperty:: 1nd1 cates"thðt,,~t~e:, bluff,;fs:' 9rass'ly:~stab,l eo" Bedrock: type- and' deQree of ,,'
)',I~; Cd'mpetency are favorab1e' with- regard'to'overa1l' slope stability. The impact of
- .':f site construction on slope' stab'l1ity'conditions is expected'to be negt1gible. '.
':~~'provided that grading.'is°m1n1mhed an~ the introduction of water is strictly
controlled. Limiting the 'irrigation of P J,',ts to the minimum amount required to
maintain plant vigor wo¡Jld reduce ground ~;'.~'er and surface water effects.
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~~:;,~t~¡, noted previousl,.: måJo'i"::Po'~t10ns ot,' t'h'. bluffs, on site are not wel1 vegetated'" ( , ,
:;~;~a,n-d,hav~,.ibeen"S~bje~t;'t"D,::rJ~,1~f,;,~ta'n:d', ~ros10'n~;;;'~:: To ,mitigate or rèduce adve"sl:, , ;
,:~};i~.e'r~eicdts'~~~ ,~:he,;..p~,~P~,~!¡:~~~~,~~~J.oP~~~~':;o~,:,:,~~.~!!; eros 1~n, . thefon~1n9,: should, be:,; ,~-
:'::::_:;'.:C~t"s er " :'!' '-~ '-~r;~,j ;",.'~>,: -:' ' ' , :,-",-~"_.,, ""'," . , ' ,
- ~.~' .;~ The propo'séd str'ûctûrtr st1o'uld be: outfitted with eave gutters and downspouts
'{.~t.t}~ th"~~,,,,~,i.,~,~h~r~e "~~, ,~h~:'~~ttee_~,}~~,~.o,lJ~~~", ro~f. ~unof~... .,' -'.
cq;.Qi!V-ði'.~"'-"4r."'-,'," ",;"'_0_'",'1).-"",-""",, "'~""'-""" "",.. , - ,
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211tèri~'s~ite,d for'- eras 1,on, contr~l:_~,u~poses,-',.:1( p,lant ino 'can be Iccomp 11shed wi thout,: .
:,,:':'~i,'~.terrac1ng or major-excavation- on' the, s_10pe." ,', , -' - ,: ',f. "
-,;"~t::.~':-,, ,"-,.',',~.,..~,-,-;~',-. :', "., . - ,~, -,-
. Jr¿'.'j-Irrigatfon' of the 1an4,s.cap~. 'sho~'1d be' Ùmit':!d to the minimum amount reQuir'ed -
:,:~::~~f{~$~to maintain plant vigor., If the exist1_ng b1uff irrigation system 15 utilized" '
-~!:1tt:r~;.1t:,should be periodically checked.far--leaks and breaks. A broken line would :..:, ..
"f{i~~;"re,su'_t'>in r,1l11,..~O',~~~-~t~~.';~,~~~"1'~~,~~~,,,t~_~r~,~e;de~osits and possibly ~ d~crease "in,,:,~;,-::, .
-";,"f~}.I(~~C:.:b'u,ff:stab111t1.-':'.'~;:j!,~,~",.~,.';'o",:,:.,~,~.~~;~,,~-:_,1,"'-':":'~:":':' ' ,,- ': ,:-.' ,'---::':":-,
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1fj~~,~~f~~(ã"~~t~i~~tra'fff~. ~:~::the~ b"'~'f":;;f~"c:e"~n'd bl-uff edge should not' be a 110~~d- '~,;,-";'::'~'-.-,,'
- ~,:..'~4~;since' pedestrian traffJ~'increases: erosion~';';' , ,',' - " . " '.' . ..".,:*:~ç:~:.~ ,:-
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- Erosion Due to Wave Attack,
-
-O~r evaluat1on~d1d not include a detailed siudy of recession rates and, as
indicated above, the general rate of sea c11ff ~8treat could'vary from very-
little to several tenths of a foot per year. Severe erosion is episodic in
nature, and is dependent upon intensity of storms and combined high tides, and it ,
is probable that several feet of sea cliff and bluff top retreat could occur
during severe weather conditions. There may also be periods during the future
years when erosion along the coast will be rather insignificant.
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';' ;;,~' s'ft!:' G'rðdt"i1C1':::~~',~,['~~~, ~IC~;:', i'~,', ?;:t~::,:i,_"'~'1.,t,;iY"'*'}Í!t,.y.r;.r~~;,..¡?,~;'i.~,",-:"",',"':--1-'!I./:,:ii::;":' ",' '",' ',' <i.;., '~'~,'~;',;c..ì ~"",I~"..~~,~~.;¡....,~:~,;:,¡,;: ,
.:,-' , , ~::;;~:::,;;,,;,;,,~,~~'~7~~Jfi.!}~I::i';Á~?::':~~~~*~fl~~:!"i'}'<i;:':;.::,~;~'~'J,::;'!:':, ':',:";~",;::,,,: ,,;,';'~::'~':;:i!,,:}r..:L,~,:"~';~J;'f':.,';-:~"
'-:'"¡j~~ S it:et9';'~'d1ng'::t;~~~:~~f~~j¡;i1~1~i~{;'ð.~lá't~~'t~Wf;P~~'Ø~~~:d~2c¡~ve:1~pci~'~'t'. '..:",'i¡:~~~-i¿'fif!~::::{~ ~'-
',is proposed. gradirîo:p1ans~':shou1d:~~rey.hwed by th,e"'geotechnical e¡'g1rieèf;:~,:lnd,~f,:."::,::',
',: grading should, be perfor~,,~,:,~:~~~~,,~,-h,~i-~up,!rV~,;~..1~~, of', ~:h:~",geote~hnfca l; 'e,r1QJ:~~;~:~;'i:::,;'"
"~lnd,en9ineer1nq geologist.,..:.:".. /~"" ""!"~';þ'.þ'I"t'W~'""",,,,, "". "",'" ",~"""",,~,.....(,,;:'!:"""
",,':~i.~:;~:,:<~:', "," '-: ',;':"" "",:.::':~!'/::T~~;~'~,?¿~~t~,~i~y~:~t>:~":j',:, ' !::),~ " ", ' ,,';" 5;T~,:~~~~? ','
,'Foundation Setback '-,",: :'~"~'-':',;"';:?~",",":: ,,'
" ' , "," -., '
We unciustand that fo\J!\'.d on support for the proposed structure ..,il 1 b~ !':dC:~
", inin~;¡:;Jm of Z8 feet '~i"": t;.e bluff edge. It is our opinion that thi:: ,,:d:
'will be suffit~nto safeguard the proposed foundations from expected ~luf1
, retreat for its economic 11fetime (at 1,east 40 years)., ' " ,
~:;~~~a;i'¿ .>:: ",\)'..'" ,:: ',' :.~"~:':,.':,1~~t;~':~;:';J:,{J.;k~¡¡r:./.\:,:I:i,~~~~:i~ :~,~,;,{,: , :', '. ,"',,' ';:,', ~.<~t:;;~)~;~{:>~:'f~.~",,:....'
r,¡y;,~'oùndð"t"ion',and-Slab oes1grt'>':'w,,:,I:-';'~:~",:,;;,i~~~~i~~j,"""-:1'?'~~/,)'~"<!.,:.'-:,:, ",,:, ,'t,: """ ;,i.:,..::-:'~;"',::~.:;)¡t~,,::,"','::~F--,','
<.~.~.v-«j!;',.', '.; " ;"'~: ~.',. ,; ". :,'t,'\ : :,.'<:~~~':: '~';t: ~f~~~~'~*;~~4:.;,,:{::~~'~,:,~,~\\!:,,~?:: ':~~:::,',::; ),::' "'~:::':~>F:~',::::\d:i~'\~;-;:..,~~~";t.,-:;;~j\.!:;: '.. '
>~iA's,~~ðf., th1s-,.reporto' d'a tit ~:', foUtida t io~!þ'rans~,hay¡:,'-':not:" beent:f1 nl 1 1zed;~ '.HoweYer{)~.i~~,:':: ' , "
,'~':fó,indat1ons'and s1abs, shou1d be:"du1gned,1n':ac:co'rdancl"ith' st;auctura1 cons1dera"'~""" ,I
: ", t1ans' and the foHawing recommendatf'ont~~:\.These)recommendations' assume',that ,the~.',..,
.:~,~o,~~s ,enc~~~tered W~.~oh,~~7~~::.'~;~,~,~:~!t~~~:,~'~~,,~~~~':..:W,~.1~'r':,~~,v8':."'~_'~i~~~,~:~~~~n;;t~a,~ ~!~~::'~~~:;'~'" ' "
,,~expa!,~,ion. ",' """""',' "'::b\.,',..,.r'(""",~t'~""",\;"", ,"""",,,',+"1'-: "~'::"""':o'"~,~,;,, .
',~~:"!:~~~tÝ;:'::\~":I~:':"": ,,:':':;{.J':'" '5~~"'~~:?~"~""'~1~1~i-:::'~;"'r-~~:\,',~. ~ "'~:<',:" :,~':~(::~.t:~~i,:::'~",:~~::"":::~: ;:~',t~t~,:~:~~'~;'~', : '
,",~ ~'~oundat10ns,. "f,',,>:'" .,,~r¡?,O",'~'~l""""..:ii~,""" ,~.,..,~:".,';":,':""""""'.""",:":".,.;,:-:,,.'~..':::~",'::'-'~ ",~,"'~~';\~H;,","~"
,~.......,r, ,,' ,." ,..t,., "';:~"#')'\o-""""""" ""..f"""'1 .....-."".,','
:,~~~!W~!~;~o'p'Ós~;d: ~~i:t~f~9 t~:~y~~~ ':~'~:~V;m'~:'~::'~~,'::'i~~o:"~~'ei'~:r:"~'~':~:~i~ri~~~~,~~~~,~;~,~'~~'i~:~~~,::':~: ,'.' ,
,,;,t~':::..;::bearing in' firm~ natural so11s' at-:.ä,: minimum depth of 12 inches (18 inches før:~:" ',-,:
"'::~í,~~:f:~two.story structures) ben~ath lowe~t adjacent,; finished grade.;, At this deptn~'; :,~' ,
:':'~~J',:'::~fo'ot f nos may be des 1 gne'd" for an',.11.1owable::sol1 bearing va lue of',20aO' pounds, ': ..,
;~;':r:~.:r:'~pe'#;:square' foot.:' This':'vålue.'may. btiitri,crease'd' one,-third for'1oads of" short.<' ' , "
";,:~~~~~~:'~û'~~a~;fon ~ ,such.;~s ',~1~'~~;,ór;'se 1 s"',¿;}.orces. ',' Foot i nos shou ld ha,~e";¡:',ini~ filKlnf.;~~:<,<:.... '
:3:,~!~~~'W~,d~h' of,. 12 ,inches,.: ~n~/efnrorcemetrt:,,~~~~,1st:fng 0,' ~wo No. 4rebars: (one" at'...':' ' ,
, : >,;:'/:tlie" top and bOttOM, of' each, foot1'noh::, 0, Al1 foundation excavations shou ld be::'"".
";,,::",: observed by a representative of th 1sf1rm so'that construction is performed 1n<'" , ',:
:': ;¡,!:,:',ccordance with the recol1111endat 1ons:'of this. report.: ' " ,
..
. "Floor Slabs
,
.
""-
. ,
Slabs foundeji on nonexpanshe 'so11s should have a minimum thickness of
4 inches and be underlain by a 6-ml1 Visqueen moisture barrier p,rotected with,
a Z-inch, layer of clean sand. Slabs should be.reinforced with 6x6-10/10
welded wire mesh placed' at midheight fn the slab. '
. Lateral Load Resistance
Footings or slabs founded in natural soils or properly compacted fill may be
designed for a passive lateral bearing pressure of 300 pounds per square foot
per foot of depth. A coefficient of friction against sliding between concrete
and so11 of 0.4 may be assumed. These values may be increased by one-third
when considering loads of short duration, such as wind or seismic forces.
n~rl~
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,,:, ~~~~Fè(:,:.t:" '"",' ':.:_,~",::):þ,:,:~~~~t~k:~~i~:7tt~!~~~.~~~,:t;::',~>:<1::,'.:,~,,:':'.:,:',: ,:..,I:,':." '~'~',~:'~~,,:' :: , ,~.' :~' ~,L;,:;r'.;:' "
, :4Lt:.atera1.£arth' PressureS:.).l.or.,Rdta.in1tT~'¡"i"~~;"";";"":"";: \:~.:;...!,;,..,:,,\..;,..:.",:,~,,::,;,.;;~:'\o'tl,;.¡~;~, 'T,:',",
"::..::, "....""~: T"'~~: ~:"" ,~",,\~':!., '',:';~¡"':-;~'!:¡~t;ï.~~~~~:!'.~~i':~i':;"!:;;:(",;!~)':'\ (~":':::":'~' " :,:,~:~~?:..,{;;':' ~'.': ;.:,.,::;:/,;:~:'~,~f;,',"::,/"", ".'::',"',':')"::<:'
'~~:The recommended' 'atel"i',tfirtN':pressures' for the' on-s1te:"soJlS and level o,.~':"'~' '
":':sloø1n" backfnFa'...e';'asi:.'fóJJoWS""'.i"L'J'I)iN~.(i:'~:"" <'.'"1"',"""" ""',';!. ":"',"',-"",,,,',;,",:-",' ,:,,""'::'"
',':"þ', ~ ",::",¡:""""\",,,,"'~;,:':,";N,~;:.,,"" "",:..,;""',,::-::,, ",,:...:",:' "":,,, ", ": ',,:',;
: i(~"" ',-'1:."~,,,~~~,.,.,I~:\;ij""'¡',':.t"" "", , ",,',,' ",.',"" '"".' """"(","""",,'
~:~i¡!:-~:;::;,' ',,', "",::';),\fi,;.:;:~~,.t:r!-r";"'1~'~:""""'~"F"l'~1, O't',-:, ,,:', , :';';"" ":>~:,~~>.'",:,:..:",~:>~~,,,,'.,~:ÙK~':..:~~","
;i:~"'.-{i.:'" l:";;"'.', '; ..',: ": ,;",:.'~'i!(;$jI."'~'!o=:~u ,VI ,ent, u d "e ght t2ill~~..~,~ ;, :Ij".t'f~/:.:,: 'i"";:t'::'."-",::.!!i~~.t;j;"; ':;',
,f,f&'.-g.~,~~,..."" ':;""":,.:"':':,~:,:':'.',:,:"';):~::'4f~~';'.itt,:;;::¡;~:~~.:'~~::~~r¡.:':~:"".:':'::~:': " ':::;':':;":,'..:':",;~;',,:,,~':',~t,":-"" ';,:"'l,::t'.'
"~¡;df,, ' ",', COñd1ti'óns"""';.~"""";";'Le'ver" ' 2'1 s1' ",.:,'" " '" . ",-,".....",..
.)~\;,,!:~' ",:, ,,:.. :", "A~~M:': :;:O}"i.::;'i:, 35' "50o~::~~" ,,:,,;;::
,,:,,\;,/;'" At-Rest, , S5 90
"', ,',';;,.: '
':;;";'" :,:" Passive" :..300, 150 (Sloping Cown)
,]':i:~;'~~:deS'1gn an unrest'raf~ê~L,wa:1.l~~',S:U'~bta~ ',I ,cantilevel" wall~, the, active ea~t~,<,;" ,
,~~1t~pr,e~$ure' may be' used"" ,För/~; r;~,~~,r~ti(~cf;'r.,età'1!,,~ no, WI "h~ ;such' as-- a:: base me n t:waJ,t'.{~,~~.,:/:~ , '
:~~i:~~,.,,~at-r,e~ t, 'preS$UI:'~:ShóuJ~~~.~;,!!~~IfiÏ~~~,S;h,~) p,res su~.e./:1s:, used' .;.to'.;: compute, l~'èl"a t:~:!;~;i,}~"~ ¡~..
.~~t~Of~,;:..es,htince' de,Y,~lO~e~~~~o,m~~t,'~~ '~£',~í.~~ S~,r::u.cture, mov,ement.,.'~' ~ur.ther;;':for;;,,¡;;;~'ij;;(~,~,
:,~~~~J_1~,i,no~te~,1.~tanc,~.:;: th,~~f"'lot~r~è~Jtt~f~n~!,~~f .00.4: may, be.., used,,~,ðJ: the,contr"etef~~.:,!~,~;,~~,~,:1'
'~#;;,a'n'cf son~'1ntfl",fact'-:t.;'The' at'TóW)i\11e:;¡laterlnres','stance can be, taken, as ,the- su/li'-'of-' , , '
'~~~th:e'\,~fÍ"icti'onal res1sta:~ce"'an,d;¡~hietR'issfvl':rès1stance~' provided thepIss1Ve:, ,:' "
,~~.)s,1stanc. does not' excee~ tw~~,t,t;jr,dS(~o'::,the.: tat,ll 111owable res f st.'nee. Thes~:,,' ': I': ' ,
l~,"~iN\~lü"'sIllðY be fr\crelsec1.;'b;"'6ñ.~tttFr(J,when"cans1der1ng,lolds of~,short:'durat1on'~:;~";,~:,,-:-:t,:',:,: ,
;':~~1]~¡Ju.dfng. wind or' sè1-sm~~fl~,à'd~~1;t$ilt~~tge, ..1oadfng, may::~~é "CI '"éu l.ted,"äcc;ord1'f9;;(~'~~:~ '::>
:¡~, 9,~1(th,e -,~i,ty"of san,:"o,1eg~;1u1J~fn,'~:tt,~i~,e~t,10,n,.,DéPlrtment:'Newsletter, 23-J,'or ,ot~e, r:,' /:~::,,:::: '
;4&t~~,1,valent',netho~s.,:;..We';should',b~ co!,~aët~d:.~~,unusul,l", surcharge loadings ,a~a ': i'"
';;":íi~a:~tJc1plted.' ,A l1 ,I"eta il11nl1: structur~i';',s,houtd be- provi ded 'with a drainage blanket. " ,
~~~~d,fweep holes or drains; (see, Figure'~ 4}'..:: Wa,n foot 1 ngs shou?d be des i gned 1 n.', '
~~~'jc~ordance with foundation design recommendations ,and reinforced in a~cordance
A~~~.Hh ,local codes and structural co~s1d~'rat~ons.,:':, "" ',' ,,:",'
:~¥.~~jo'p'po~tun1ty,tO:-be,'~'~f:":s'e:f;~:t'C'~,::,~:~:~:~h~,~J"P~Oj~t~,"'S 'sinc'~~~eiy" ~pp~'ec1~ted~",~;~If.~ '",:,<~, ,::.:, '
j~'~1~u¿have any qu&stions:regard~ng:..t~~~s,~,t:'epor.t.' p"ease :contact:~r. Ge,~_e~,,?,:,;, ,
::\'J.~CÎJstenborderofour'off1ce'" ",:",,':"";:,":"""'~:!'" :" -,:-,' '-:"",. ,;c,-,;,:,,:':"""
:~~]~{.if(:' "",:;~,,~~::~"~','S,:~~~;::f~:',':r:~.;/::¿:~:':\"'",~,:::",.,>;;:~'~'-";~:",:,, "'" "".'~>' "~~;~;):::,'j>.:';-~
"',~"1'+"""" " ,,"::,~J" ~,,""""'¡"¡""""""..;,i...:Respectfu-11y submitted;",":' '"", ,"f ,',\',_~;I,"'."';'
?~,c~~~:,::,~~~<"':""':"~.";':"~;':~", "'-,"',;,-:;,',""".:,', : ,', ,",' ,','" "
:':"'. t", ' ' :.. :iEIGHTON AND'AS'SociATES. INC.
':' , " It!! 1!1 : :-?!!!!:!!'CEG 10 à 7
. . .I~;;
Ävram Ninyo. RCE 29538
Manager/Chief Geotechnical Engineer
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, ,S'RIGC/GTF/AN/11c
Distribution:
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(3) Addressee
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